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HomeMy WebLinkAboutcoa.lu.ca.calculations & measurements 0042.20110042.2011,ASLU 130 S. GALENA ST CODE AMEND C01 ri I A I �. ..- THE CITY OF ASPEN City of Aspen Community Development Department CASE NUMBER 0042.2011.ASLU PARCEL ID NUMBER NO PARCLE (CODE AMENDMENT) PROJECTS ADDRESS 130 S. GALENA ST PLANNER DREW ALEXANDER & CHRIS BENDON CASE DESCRIPTION CODE AMENDMENT CALCULATIONS AND MEASUREMENTS REPRESENTATIVE CITY OF ASPEN DATE OF FINAL ACTION 6.7.11 CLOSED BY ANGELA SCOREY ON: 06.7.11 MEMORANDUM Vill TO: Mayor Ireland and Aspen City Council FROM: Chris Bendon, Community Development Director DATE: November 8, 2010 RE: Second Reading of Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010. Land Use Code Amendments • Calculations and Measurements • Definitions SUMMARY: Staff is proposing a wholesale rewrite of the City's Calculations and Measurements section of the Land Use Code. This section describes how development is reviewed for compliance with dimensional limitations such as floor area, height, setbacks and the like. This rewrite is intended to clean-up the areas where staff has had to interpret the language by providing clearer wording, example calculations, and graphics. There are some minor substantive changes to the provisions and staff will highlight those during second reading. Staff has done some outreach with local architects in preparation of this ordinance. Feedback has been positive concerning the additional clarity, examples, and graphics. There is strong support from architects regarding measuring floor area to the exterior face of a building's framing, rather than to the exterior of finish materials. This will simplify the City's code and will parallel the County's code. There is significant pushback regarding the measurement of Net Lot Area. The City reduces development rights for the presence of steep slopes. Currently, there is a limit on the possible reduction to Floor Area — the presence of steep slopes cannot reduce a parcel's floor area by more than 25%. The Planning and Zoning Commission considered several options and recommended it be changed to reduce a property's floor area down to a potential of 1,000 square feet. This does represent a substantive change and much of the feedback suggests that more awareness of this type of change is necessary. The language is on page 4, note number 3, of the track -changes ordinance. For the meeting, staff will have an estimate of the number of parcels that this could affect. Staff will present a general overview of the amendments and is seeking initial Council feedback. The ordinance does need additional work, especially on proposed graphics. Staff would like to gain Council feedback then issue a revised draft ordinance to local architects and planners for any final comments prior to returning to Council for a decision. Attached are two versions of code text — Existing text from the Land Use Code and an ordinance showing "track changes" highlighting the amendments. The Planning and Zoning Commission recommended adoption of these amendments by a 4-1 vote. Their minutes are attached. Staff is requesting City Council discuss the amendments, identify provisions that need more work, and continue the hearing to December 131n. APPLICANT: City of Aspen REVIEW PROCEDURE: Text Amendment. At a duly noticed public hearing, the Commission shall recommend by Resolution the City Council to approve, approve with conditions, or deny the application. City Council is the final review authority. RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends staff present an overview of the amendments, City Council discuss and provide direction, and the hearing be continued to December 131h for further consideration. CITY MANAGER COMMENTS: RECOMMENDED MOTION: "I move to continue Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010, to December 13, 2010." ATTACHMENTS: Ordinance No. 27 showing track changes text Exhibit A — Existing code text Exhibit B — Planning and Zoning Commission minutes. ORDINANCE NO. 27 (SERIES OF 2010) AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ASPEN, COLORADO, AMENDING THE FOLLOWING SECTIONS OF THE CITY OF ASPEN LAND USE CODE: 26.575.020 — CALCULATIONS AND MEASUREMENTS 26.104.100 — DEFINITIONS WHEREAS, the Community Development Director of the City of Aspen initiated an application proposing amendments to the Land Use Code, pursuant to Chapter 26.210; and, WHEREAS, the amendments requested relate to Section 26.575.020 of the Land Use Code of the Aspen Municipal Code; and, WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 26.310, applications to amend the text of Title 26 of the Municipal Code shall be reviewed and recommended for approval, approval with conditions, or denial by the Community Development Director and then by the Planning and Zoning Commission at a public hearing. Final action shall be by City Council after reviewing and considering these recommendations; and, WHEREAS, the Director recommended approval of amendments to the above listed Sections as further described herein; and, WHEREAS, the Planning and Zoning Commission held a duly noticed public hearing to consider the proposed amendments described herein on June 1, 2010, and June 15, 2010, took and considered public testimony and the recommendation of the Director and recommended, by a four to one (4-1) vote, City Council adopt the proposed amendments; and, WHEREAS, the Aspen City Council has reviewed and considered the recommended changes to the Land Use Code under the applicable provisions of the Municipal Code identified herein, has reviewed and considered the recommendation of the Community Development Director, the Planning and Zoning Commission, and has taken and considered public comment at a public hearing; and, WHEREAS, the City Council finds that the proposed text amendments to the Land Use Code meet or exceed all applicable standards and that the approval of the proposal is consistent with the goals and elements of the Aspen Area Community Plan; and, WHEREAS, the City Council finds that this Ordinance furthers and is necessary for the promotion of public health, safety, and welfare. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ASPEN, COLORADO as follows: Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 1 Section 1 Section 26.575.020, Calculations and Measurements, of the City of Aspen Land Use Code, which section authorizes, defines, describes, and depicts how various measurements and calculations regarding development are to be accomplished, shall read as follows: 26.575.020. Calculations and Measurements. J. Purpose. This section sets forth methods for measuring floor area, height, setbacks, -.--'Deleted: Deleted: The purpose ojthisSection is' and other dimensional aspects of development and describes certain allowances, '�� /ementrrl regulationscul ich requirements and other prescriptions for a range of structural components, such as w relaorthte to which relate to mefhndc jor calculating i and measuring certain enumerated Pporches, balconies, garages, chimneys, mechanical equipment, ro ections into setback �—P ] 5io.. ternu us used in this Title. The etc. The definitions of the terms are set forth at Section 26.104.100 — Definitions. definitions of the terms are set forth at .Section 26.104.100.1 Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic �. Limitations.. The prescribed allowances and limitations, such as height, setbacks, etc., t ` Formatted: Font: 12 pt of distinct structural components shall not be aggregated or combined in a manner that Formatted: Font: 12 pt supersede%the dimensional limitations of an .individual structural component. For ;;,•, Formatted: Font: 12 pt example, if a deck is permitted to be developed within five feet of a property boundary �; t,', Formatted: Font: Bold and a arage must be a minimum of ten feet from the same property boundary, agarage ', Formatted: Font: Not Italic with a deck on top of it may not be developed any closer than ten feet from the property Formatted: Font: Not Italic boundary or otherwise produce an aggregated structural component that extends beyond Formatted: Tabs: 0.25", Left the setback limit of a garage. i'' Formatted: Font: Not Italic Formatted: Font: Not Italic Non -conforming aspects of a property or structure are limited to the specific physical mature of the non -conformity. For example, a one-story structure which extends into the FFormatted: Font: Not Italic ck mno setbaay t be developed with a second -story addition unless the second story rr^actea: Font: Not Italic complies with the required setback. Specific non -conforming aspects of a property cannot be converted or exchanged in a Formatted: Font: Not Italic manner that creates or extends a different specific non -conforming aspect of aproperty. For example, apropeM that exceeds the allowable floor area and contains deck area that exceeds the amount which may be exempted from floor area cannot convert deck space into additional interior space. ---------------------------------- Formatted: Font: Not Italic C. Measuring Net Lot Area. A property's development rights are derived from Net Lot Area. This is a number that accounts for the presence of steep slopes, easements, areas under water, and similar features of a property. The method for calculating a parcel's Net Lot Area is as follows: Table 26.575.020 - I Percent ofaarcel to Percent ofpareel to be included in Net Lot Area to determine allowable be included in Net Lot Area to determine allowable Density Floor Area Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 2 Formatted Table Areas of a parcel with 0% to 20% slope. Notes 100% 100% Areas of a parcel with more than 20% and up For properties in the 100% to 30% slope. Notes 2, 3. R-15B Zone: 100% For all other properties: 50%. Areas of a parcel with more than 30% slope. For properties in the 100% Notes 2, 3. R-15B Zone: 100% For all other properties: 0%. Areas below the high water line of a river or 0% 0% natural body of water. Note 1. Areas dedicated to the City or County for open 100% 100% space or a public trail. Areas within an existing, proposed, dedicated, 0% 0% or vacated public vehicular right-of-way, public vehicular easement, or vehicular emergency access easement. Areas within an existing_ proposed, or 0% 0% dedicated private vehicular right-of-way or vehicular easement. Note 4. Areas within a vacated private vehicular right- 0% 0% of-way or vehicular easement, when any affected parcel has no other established physical and legal means of accessing a public way. Note 4. Areas within a vacated private vehicular right- 100% 100% of-way or vehicular easement, when all affected parcels have established alternate physical and legal means of accessing a public way. Note 4. Areas of a grope subject to above ground or 100% 100% , below ground surface easements such as utilities or an irrigation ditch that do not coincide with vehicular easements. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 3 Notes for Table 26.575.020 - l: 1. Lot Area shall not be reduced due to the presence of man-made water courses--or- features such as ditches or ponds. 2. In instances where the natural grade of a property has been affected by prior development activity, the Community Development Director may accept an estimation of pre -development topography prepared by a registered land surveyor or civil engineer. The Director may require additional historical documentation, technical studies, reports, or other information to verify a pre -development topography. 3. Staff Recommended laneuaee (existine code) There total reduction in Floor Area attributable to a property's slopes shall not exceed 25%. P&Z Recommended laneuaee — 3. There shall be no limit on the reduction in Floor Area attributable to steep slopes except that the total slope reduction shall not result in a property having less than one -thousand (1,000) square feet of Floor Area. 4. Areas of a property within a shared driveway easement, when both properties sharing - the easement abut a public right-of-way, shall not be excluded from Lot Area. The enables adjacent property owners to combine their driveways into one without reducing development rights. When one of the properties relies on access through another parcel, the area of the access easement shall be deducted from Lot Area as provided in the table above. [graphic] P_ _ Measuring_Floor dreg. In measuring floor areas_ for floor area ratio and - allowable floor area, the following applies: 1. General. In measuring A building for the purposes of calculating floor area ratio ------------ ---- and allowable floor area, there shall be included areas within the surrounding ----------------------- exterior walls offbuilding or portion thereof. When measuring from the exterior walls, the measurement shall be taken from the exterior face of framing, exterior face ''; of structural block, exterior face of straw bale, or similar exterior surface of the nominal structure excluding sheathing, vapor barrier, weatherproofing membrane, exterior -mounted insulation systems, and excluding all exterior veneer and surface Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 4 Formatted: Bullets and Numbering Formatted: Bullets and Numbering Deleted: A Formatted: Font: 12 pt Deleted: a Deleted: floor area Deleted: that Deleted: floor Deleted: (measured from their exterior surface) Deleted: a treatments such as stone, stucco, bricks, shingles, clapboards or other similar exterior veneer treatments. (Also, see provisions for setbacks - ***). OUTSIDE INSIDE Window Exterior Face Property of Framing Line tt Window Sill Wood Veneer �y r Stone Veneer Setback measured to J�� Floor Area Measured to Face of Framing edge of veneer I Figure 26.575.020 — 1: Measuring to Face of Framing 2. Vertical circulation. When calculating vertical circulatior4 be� circulation -- element shall be counted as follows: a. For elevators, each stop of the elevator shall be counted as if it were a solid floor. Mechanical and overrun areas above the top -most stop shall not be counted as Floor Area. Areas below the lowest stop shall not be counted as Floor Area. b. For stairs, the area of the stairwav shall be Droiected down and counted on the lower of the two levels connected by the element and not counted as Floor Area on the top -most floor connected by the stairway. When a stairway connects multiple levels, the area of the stairway shall be counted on all levels connected by the element except that the area of the stairway shall not be counted as Floor Area on the top -most level connected by the stairway. 3. Attic Space. Unfinished and uninhabitable space between the ceiling ioists and roof rafters of a structure which is either inaccessible or accessible only as a matter of necessity is exempt from the calculation of Floor Area Ratio and allowable Floor Area. If the space is conveniently accessible and is either habitable or can be made habitable it shall be counted in the calculation of Floor Area Ratio and allowable Floor Area. Examples: a. An area created above a "hung" or "false" ceiling is exempt. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 5 Deleted: veneer and all exterior treatments shall he included. Deleted: areas with stairs Deleted: , each floor -to -floor staircase is counted only once. Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.63", f - Space Before: 6 pt, After: 0 pt Formatted: Bullets and Numbering b. An area accessible only through an exterior access panel or crawl space is exempt. c. An area accessible only through an interior pull -down access ladder is exempt. d. A sleeping loft accessible via a stairway or a ladder is counted. e. An unfinished space which has convenient access is counted. If any portion of the attic level of a structure is to be counted, then the entire level shall be included in the calculation of Floor Area Ratio and allowable Floor Area regardless of other practical limitations to routine use. Areas of an attic level with thirty (30) vertical inches or less between the finished floor level and the finished Gra hic Formatted: Space After: 0 pt t--- - Formatted: Space After: 0 pt 4. Decks, -- -- -- -•----L---- --- T porches. The calculation of the l� oor_A[ea of a building or a portion thereof shall _ P„ Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.25°, not include decks, balconies, exterior stairways, non Street -facing porches, '';;;.; • Hanging: 0.25" gazebos and similar features, unless the area of these features is greater than Deleted: b fifteen percent (15%) of the maximum allowable floor area or the roe _ ',,`,;,`, Deleted: porches. If the area of these features exceeds fifteen percent (15%) of the property's Deleted: �d maximum allowable Floor Area, only the areas in excess of the fifteen percent Deleted: ] (15%) shall be attributed towards the maximum allowable Floor Area for the Deleted: s pro a Deleted: f Deleted: a The area of these features shall be the maximum footprint of the feature including Deleted: of railings, fixed seating, fixed planter boxes, overhangs, and similar structural components of the feature. Deleted: building Unenclosed areas beneath Decks, Balconies, and exterior stairways shall be exempt from Floor Area calculations unless that area is used as a carport. (See provisions for garages and Carports, Subsection ##.) Enclosed and unconditioned areas beneath Porches, Gazebos, and Decks or Balconies when those elements have a finished floor level within thirty (30) inches of the surrounding finished grade shall be exempt from Floor Area calculations regardless of how that area is Deleted: the excess ofthe fifteen -- c used. — — percent [15%] shall be included). Ordinance No, 27, Series 2010 Page 6 5. Front Porches. Porches on Street -facing fagade(s) of a structure developed within thirty (30) inches of the finished ground level shall not be counted towards allowable [graphic]/ lPW.--, 6. Patios and Landscape Terraces. Patios and Landscape Terraces developed at finished grade shall not be counted towards allowable Floor Area. These features may be covered by roof overhangs or similar architectural projections of up to thirty (30) inches and remain exempt from Floor Area calculations. Deleted: and landscaped terraces Deleted: FAR 7. Garages and,- carports For all multi -family, mixed -use and non-residential ---- Deleted: IT .-For 3 buildings and parcels, the garage and carport area shall be attributed towards Floor - Area and Floor Area Ratio with no exclusion. Deleted: Deleted: and storage areas In the R-15B Zone District, garage and carport areas shall be excluded from the calculation of Floor Area up to a maximum five -hundred -square -foot exemption total for the parcel. Ir> zone districts •ether than the R-15,$ Zone District, ,properties solely containing a --- Deleted: all Single -Family, two single-family residences, or Duplex structure, $he garage and Deleted: except carport area shall be excluded from the calculation of Floor Area as follows; Deleted; _ Table 26.575.020-2 Size of Garage or Carport Area excluded per primary dwelling unit (not including Accessory Dwelling Units or Carriage Houses) First 0 to 250 sg_uare feet 100% of the area Next 251 to 500 square feet 50% of the area Areas above 500 square feet No area excluded. Notes for Table 26.575.020-2 1. For any property abutting an alley or private road entering at the rear or side of the property, the garage or carport area shall only be excluded from floor area calculations as described above if the garage or c ort is accessed from said alley or road. If an alley or private Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 7 1 Deleted: for the propose of calculating floor area ratio and allowable floor area for Deleted: a lot whose principal use is residential, Deleted: garages, carports and storage areas shall be excluded Formatted Table • '•' Formatted Formatted: Font: Bold Formatted: Indent: First line: 0", Tabs: 0.25", Left + Not at 0.5" Formatted: Indent: First line: 0", Tabs: 0.25", Left + Not at 0.5" Formatted: Indent: First line: 0", Tabs: 0.25", Left + Not at 0.5" Formatted: Font: Italic Formatted: Tabs: 0.25", Left + Not at 0.5" road does exist and is not utilized for garage or carport access, the garage or carport area shall be attributed towards Floor Area calculations with no exclusion. If an alley or private road does not abut the property, the garage or carport area shall be excluded from floor area calculations as described above. • ---'- --- ----------'--- - --'---------------''-------------------- ,For garages that are part of a jubgrade area, any permitted Floor Area exemption is taken from the total gross below -grade area prior to calculating the Floor Area exemption for�subgrade areasJor example, if a 24000 square foot story containing a'', 350 square foot garage is 40% above grade, the calculation shall be as follows: Garage exemption - the first 250 square feet is exempt and the next 100 square feet counts 50% or 50 square feet = 300 square feet of the garage which is exempt. Subgrade exemption - 2,000 gross square feet minus 300 square feet of exemtt garage space = 1,700 gross square feet multiplied by 40% = 680 square feet of that level which counts towards allowable Floor Area. A. Subgrade areas. ,Subgrade levels of _a structure ,Shall be included in the calculation of Floor Area according to the proportion of the level which is exposed above natural or finished grade, whichever is lower. The area of the,~xterior surface walls exposed above the Iower ofpatural and finished s grade divided by the total exterior wall area of that level shall be the proportion of the +' ross area of the subgrade level counted as Floor Area. dub ade stories with no g gr . 1 ----------- exposed exterior surface wall area shall be excluded from floor area calculations. For the puulQoses of this section, the wall area to be measured shall not include, exterior wall area associated with structural components of the foundation or floors of the structure. Ordinance Floor Structure Area of wall to be used for subgrade calculation Foundation and Floor Structure Foundation Footer Page 8 Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.5" Formatted: Font: Italic Deleted: up to a maximum area of two hundred fifty (250) square feet per dwelling unit; all garage, carport and storage areas between two hundred fifty (250) and five hundred (500) square feet shall count fifty percent (50%) towards allowable floor area; all garage, carport and storage areas in excess of five hundred (500) square feet per dwelling unit shall be included as part ofthe residential floor area calculation. For any dwelling unit which can he accessed from an alley or private road entering at the rear or side of the dwelling unit, the garage shall only be excluded from floor area calculations up to two hundred fifty (250) square feet per dwelling unit if it is located on said alley or road; all garage, carport and storage areas between two hundred fifty (250) and five hundred (500) square feet shall count fifty percent (50%) towards allowable floor area. For the purposes of determining the exclusion, if any, applicable to garages, carports and storage areas, the area of all structures on a parcel shall be aggregated. Deleted: basement Deleted: the Deleted: garage Deleted: before Deleted: the Deleted: calculation takes place. Deleted: In the R-1 B Zone District, garage, carport and storage areas shall be limited to a five -hundred -square -foot exemption.¶ Deleted: To determine the portion of Deleted: subgrade areas that are to be included in calculating floor area, the following shall apply: Deleted: a. For any story that is partially above and partially below natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, the total percentage of Deleted: area that is Deleted: most restrictive Deleted: the grades Deleted: shall be the total percentage of the gross square footage of the subject story included in the floor area calculation. Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.25", First line: 0" �4 T Figure 26.575.020 - 3: Measuring the Area of a Subgrade Wall Xxample: If a the walls of a 2,000 square foot level are foM-percent (40%),------ x osed above the lower of natural or finished ' ade en orty percent (40%) , p - of that level, 800 s uare feetwill be ounted as F oor ea. q� �-� � N Figure 26.575.020 - 4: Determining the amount of a subgrade floor to be counted as Floor Area When considering multi -level subgrade floors, adjacent interior spaces shall be considered on the same story if the vertical separation between the ceilings of the spaces is less than 50% of the distance between the floor and ceiling of either space. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 9 Deleted: ¶ ( Deleted: fifteen Deleted: percent (15%) of the exterior surface wall area has been Deleted: (whichever is lower), Deleted: fifteen Deleted: percent (15%) of the gross square footage of the subject story Deleted: included Deleted: f Deleted: a Deleted: ¶ 9 t ` [graphic] <:;" e ca+n When a subgrade level also contains a vaulted ceiling within a pitched roof, the wall [graphic] -- Deleted: ) Deleted: b. For any dwelling unit that can be accessed from an alley or private / road entering at the rear or side of the dwe unit, the At ek onlybeeligible for hege or exclus carport shall T ; described in Subparagraph a. above if it is — -- ------- —---------------------------------------- ------------------ located along said alley or road.¶ c.. In the R-15B Zone District only, �. Accessory Dwelling Units and Carriage Houses. An accessory dwelling unit or,,, garages, carports and storage areas shall carriage house shall be calculated and attributed to the allowable floor area for a be excluded from residential floor area calculations up to a maximum of five parcel with the same inclusions and exclusions for calculating floor area as defined in hundred (500) square feet per dwelling this Section unit.¶ ar.. ... _--- --------- ----- --------------_.._.."....---------------- _.-----------_-. ---,. 5..(Repealed byOrd. No. 56-2000,§g)T 10. Permanently Affordable Accessory Dwelling Units and Carriage Houses. One 6 hundred percent 000%) of the area of an Accessory Dwelling Unit or Carriage House Dew`' which is detached from the rim residence and deed -restricted as a "for sale" Deleted: unless eligible for an ---- --- --- p - - exemption as described below: affordable housing unit and transferred to a qualified purchaser in accordance with - Deleted: Detached and permanently the Aspen/Pitkin County Housing Authority Guidelines, as amended, shall be affordable ADU or carriage house floor excluded from the calculation of floor area, up to a maximum exemption of one area exemption. One hundred percent thousand two hundred (1,200) square feet per parcel. clam°age housefloor area of an ADU or _n ad__dltlon, the allowable floor area of a arcel containin such a permanently Deleted: i- - e allowable ­ floor - - - p --- g - -- •- p--man y- --- t - - Deleted:.. Affordable Housing Bonus. affordable Accessory Dwelling Unit or Carriage House shall be increased in an amount equal tc� fifty percent (50%) of the floor area of the Accessory Dwelling Unit Deleted: a single-family or duplex or 5prriage 1�puse, up to a maximum bonus of six hundred (600) square feet per residence and a permanently affordable parcel. ; "for sale" ADU or carriage house located on he same parcel which has been S','� transferred to a qualified purchaser in 11. Sheds, Storage Areas, and similar Accessory Structures. Sheds, storage areas, ;'•;, accordance with the Aspen/Pitkin County greenhouses, and similar inhabitable accessory structures are exempt from floor area Housing Authority Guidelines, as amended, shall be eligible for an limitations up to a maximum exemption of thirty-two (32) square feet per residence. affordable housing floor area bonus Accessory structures thirty-six inches or less in height, as measured from finished Deleted: or less than grade, shall be exempt from Floor Area calculations (also see setback limitations). Deleted: associated ADU Accessory structures larger than thirty-two square feet per primary residence and Deleted: c more than thirty-six inches in height shall be included in their entirety in the Deleted: h Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 10 calculation of Floor Area. Properties which do not contain residential units are not eligible for a Floor Area exemption. 12. Historic Sheds and Outbuildings. The Community Development Director may provide a parcel containing an uninhabitable and limited function historic shed, outbuilding, or similar historic artifact with a Floor Area exemption to accommodate the preservation of the historic resource. The shed or outbuilding must be considered a contributing historic resource of the property. Functional outbuildings, such as garages, art studios, home offices, and the like shall not be eligible for an exemption. The Director may consult the Historic Preservation Commission prior to making a determination. The Director may require the propert 'ss potential to receive Floor Area bonuses be reduced to account for the structure. The exemption shall be by issuance of a recordable administrative determination and shall be revocable if the artifact is removed from the property, 13. Wildlife -Resistant Trash and Recycling Enclosures. Wildlife -resistant trash and recycling enclosures located in residential zone districts are exempt from floor area requirements of the zone district regulations if the enclosure is the minimum reasonably necessary to enclose the trash receptacles in both height and footprint, is an unconditioned space not located inside other structures on the property, and serves no other purpose such as storage, garage space, or other purposes unrelated to protecting wildlife. Wildlife -resistant dumpster enclosures located in commercial, mixed -use, or lodging zone districts are not exempt from floor area requirements and shall comply with zone district requirements for Utility/Trash/Recycle areas. Enclosures shall be located adjacent to the alley if an alley borders the property and shall not be located in a public right-of-way. Unless otherwise approved by the Historic Preservation Commission, enclosures shall not abut or be attached to an historic structure. Enclosures may abut other non -historic structures. 4. Allocation of Non -Unit Space in a mixed -use building. In order to determine the total floor area of individual uses in a mixed -use building, the total floor area for non - unit space, which is common to all uses on the property, shall be allocated on a proportionate basis of the use categories outlined in the subject zone district's FAR schedule. The building's gross floor area, minus all non -unit space, shall be divided proportionately_amongst the individual use categories in a building. These numbers shall then be calculated as a percent of the gross floor area number that does not include the non -unit space. A proportionate share of the non -unit floor area shall then be allocated towards each use category. This provision shall apply to all zone districts permitting mixed -use buildings. For instance, if a building was comprised of the following square footages: 2,000 sq. ft. commercial floor area + 4,000 sq. ft. free-market residential floor area + 2,000 sq. ft. affordable housing floor area + 1,000 sq. ft. nonunit floor area = 9,000 sq. ft. total floor area Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 1 1 Deleted: 8.. Linked Pavilion. Any element linking the principal structure to an accessory structure shall not be included in the calculation of floor area, provided that the linking structure is no more than one (1) story tall, six (6) feet wide and ten (10) feet long. Areas of linking structures in excess often (10) feet in length shall be counted in floor area.¶ 9 Then the total unit floor area in the building would be eight thousand (8,000) square feet floor area. Using the allocation of nonunit space standard, the uses account for the following percentages of the total unit floor area: commercial floor area = 25% free-market residential floor area = 50% affordable housing floor area = 25% Therefore, the one thousand (1,000) square feet of non_unit space is allocated to the different uses as follows: commercial floor area = 25% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 250 sq. ft. free-market residential floor area = 50% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 500 sq. ft. affordable housing floor area = 25% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 250 sq. ft. When non -unit space is used exclusively by one use, the space shall be attributed to the floor area for that use. For example, if a lobby and elevator serve the free-market residential uses on the property, exclusively, then the area associated with the lobby and elevator shall be assigned to the floor area for free-market residential uses. E. Measurine Setbacks. /. General. Required setbacks shall be unoccupied and unobstructed within an area Formatted: Font: Italic, Underline extending horizontally from the parcel boundary to the setback line and vertically above and below grade, excepting allowed projections as described below. Required setbacks shall be measured perpendicular from all points of the parcel boundary to the outmost exterior of a structure, including all exterior veneer such as brick, stone or other exterior treatments, but excluding, allowed projections. fgraphicl �2. Determining Fronts Rear. and Side Yards. The front yard setback shall be measured - Formatted: Font: Italic, Underline from the front lot line. The Front Lot Line shall be the parcel boundary closest to or dividing a lot from a Street or street right-of-way. All parcels have a front lot line. There shall not be more than one front lot Iine. The rear yard setback shall be measured from the rear lot line. The Rear Lot Line shall be the parcel boundary opposite the front lot line. All parcels have a rear lot line. A parcel shall have only one rear lot line. Side yard setbacks shall be measured from the side lot lines. Side lot lines shall be those parcel boundaries other than a front or rear lot line. All parcels will have at least one side lot line and may have multiple side lot lines. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 12 Fnr cnrner nnrcelc the frnnt Int line shall he the nnrcel hnnndnry alnno the Qtreet with the Ion estf block) length and the remaining boundary shall be a side lot line. --1 L - - - - - —1 Street Block Length 270' Front Yard -T 100, — - Side Yard Alley Corner Lot Figure JI; Determining Setbacks - - - - Deleted: 4 For corner parcels where the parcel boundary follows a curving Street, the midpoint of the curve shall be used to differentiate the front lot line and the side lot line. In this case the boundary segment with the shortest Street frontage shall be the front lot line. I- i --- Deleted: Front L_ Yard I I I I I I I i 1 I I Street Frwvard Figure .2; Corner lot with curved street -- -------------------- For reverse curve lots, the curved portion of the lot line shall be considered the front lot line and the two opposing parcel boundaries shall be considered side lot lines. Ordinance 27, Series 2010 Street Front Side Yard Yard Page 13 Deleted: Side - Deleted:5 Deleted: 6 For all double frontage lots with Streets on opposite sides of the parcel, except for those parcels abutting Main Street, the front lot line shall be the parcel boundary with the greatest length of Street frontage and the opposing lot boundary shall be the rear lot line. ra hic ��.o�• , `�.. ter.. • ��+ C4 For double frontage lots with equal length street frontages, the front lot line shall assimilate the front lot lines of the adjoining lots to the extent practical. For double frontage lots abutting Main Street, the front lot line shall be the lot boundary_ adjoining Main Street. The Community Development Director shall resolve any discrepancies or situations where the foregoing text does not provide definitive clarity by issuance of a recordable administrative determination. �. Determining requirecAsetbacks adjacent to streets or ri hg ts-of-waY. When a propert,�_ does not extend into an adjacent public or private right-of-way or street easement, the required setback shall be measured from the lot line. When a property extends into an adjacent public or private right-of-way or street easement, the required setback for that portion of the lot shall be measured from the edge of the right-of-way or street easement closest to the proposed structure. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 14 Formatted: Font: Not Bold Formatted: Font: Not Bold Figure �; Required setback from axight-of--way or street easement 4. Combined Setbacks. Where zoning provisions require a combined Yard setback (either front -rear or side -side), the minimum setback measured at either point on each side yard shall be the basis for the combined setback measurement. [graphic] Allowed Proiections into Setbacks. Setback areas shall be unobstructed above and below ground except for the following allowed projections: a. Above or below ground utilities, below -grade heating, or cooling conduit or -- infrastructure such as a ground -source heat pump system, below -grade dry wells or other at -grade or below -grade drainage infrastructure. b. Trees and vegetation. c. Flagpoles, mailboxes, address markers d. Foundation footers, soil nails or below -grade tiebacks, and similar improvements necessary for the structural integrity of a building or other structures. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 15 Deleted: Deleted: private road or Formatted: Font: Not Bold Formatted: Bullets and Numbering e. The minimum projection necessary to accommodate exterior mounted utility_ junctions, meters, cable boxes, vent flues, standpipes, and similar apparatus and including any protective structure as may be reguired by the utility provider. f. Building eaves, bay windows, window sills, and similar architectural projections up to eighteen (18) inches. g. Balconies not utilized as an exterior passageway may extend the lesser of one- third ('/3) of the way between the required setback and the property line or four (4) feet. In no case shall the projection be allowed closer than five (5) feet to a property line. This projection is allowed for balconies only and does not permit projections of other improvements, such as garages or carports. h. The minimum projection necessary to accommodate light wells and exterior basement stairwells as required by adopted Building or Fire Codes as long as these features are entirely recessed behind the vertical plane established by the portion of the building facade which is closest to the Street. If any portion of the feature projects into the setback, the entire feature may be no larger than the minimum required. Features required for adjacent subg_rade interior spaces may be combined as long as the combined feature represents the minimum projection into the setback. There is no vertical depth limitation for these features. This exemption does not apply to Areaways. This exemption does not apply to light wells and exterior basement stairwells which are not required by adopted Building or Fire Codes. L The minimum projection necessary to accommodate an exterior -mount fire escape to an existing building, as s may b� a required by adopted Building or Fire Codes. j. Uncovered porches, landscape terraces, slabs, patios, walks, landscape walls, earthen berms, drainage swales, retaining walls, steps and similar structures, which do not exceed thirty (30) inches vertically above or below natural grade or finished grade, whichever is more restrictive. (Also see Chapter 26.410 — Residential Design Standards for limits on the location of berms.) Improvements may be up to thiM (30) inches above and below grade simultaneously, for up to a sixty (60) inch total. Improvements may exceed thirty (30) inches below grade if determined to be necessary for the structural integrity of the improvement. [graphic Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.25" k. Fences and hedges less than forty-two (42) inches in height, as measured from---- Formatted: Bullets and Numbering finished grade, are permitted in all required yard setbacks. Fences and hedges up Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 16 to six (6) feet in height, as measured from finished grade, are permitted only in areas entirely recessed behind the vertical plane established by the portion of the building facade which is closest to the Street. This restriction applies on all Street -facing facades of a parcel. (Also see Section 26.575.050 — Supplementary Regulations for limitations on fence materials.)/ [graphic] 'r I. Driveways not exceeding twenty-four (24) inches above or below natural grade------ Formatted: Bullets and Numbering within any setback of a yard facing a Street. Within all other required setbacks, finished grade of a driveway shall not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below natural rg ade. in. Parking may occur in required setbacks if within an established driveway or parking area and the curb cut or vehicular access is from an alleyway, if an alleyway abuts the property, or has otherwise been approved by the City. n. Nonpermanent features which are not affixed to the ground such as movable patio furniture, outdoor seating or a picnic table, barbeque grills, children's play equipment, and similar non -permanent features which are not affixed to the ground. This exemption shall not allow storage sheds or containers. o. Hot tubs, spas, pools, water features, and permanently affixed outdoor grills, furniture, seating areas, and similar vermanent structures shall be prohibited in all yards facing a Street. These elements may be placed within non -street facing yards but shall not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below finished grade. These features may be up to thirty (30) inches above and below finished grade simultaneously. Improvements may exceed thirty (30) inches below grade if determined to be necessary for the structural integrity of the improvement. Heating and air conditioning eauipment and similar mechanical eauipment shall be prohibited in all yards facing a Street. Mechanical equipment may be placed within non -street facing yards but shall not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below finished grade. These features may be up to thirtv (30) inches above and below finished grade simultaneously. q. The height and placement of energy efficiency or renewable energy_ production systems and equipment which are located adjacent to or independent of a building shall be established by the Planning and Zoning Commission pursuant to the procedures and criteria of Chapter 26.430 — Special Review. These systems are discouraged in all yards facing a Street. For energy_ production systems and equipment located on top of a structure, see Section *** Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 17 r. Wildlife -resistant Trash and Recycling enclosures located in residential zone - districts shall be prohibited in all yards facing a Street. These facilities may be placed within non -street facing yards if the enclosure is the minimum reasonably necessary in both height and footprint, is an unconditioned space not integrated with other structures on the property, and serves no other purpose such as storage, garage space, or other purposes unrelated to protecting wildlife. Wildlife -resistant trash and recycling enclosures located in commercial, mixed -use, or lodging zone districts are not exempt from setback requirements and shall comply with zone district requirements for Utility/Trash/Recycle areas. Temporary intermittent placement of trash and recycling containers in or along - yards facing a Street is allowed. For example, on "trash day." Enclosures shall be located adjacent to the alley where an alley borders the property and shall not be located in a public right-of-way. Unless otherwise approved by the Historic Preservation Commission, enclosures shall not abut or be attached to a historic structure. Enclosures may abut other non -historic structures. L. Measuring Building fights. 1. General. In measuring a building for the compliance with height restrictions, the - measurement shall be the maximum distance measured verticallyftom the ground to the highest point of the building located above that point, as further described below and subiect to certain exceptions as also described below: a. Measurinp, height along the perimeter of the building. At each location - where the exterior perimeter of a building meets the ground, the measurement shall be taken from the lower of natural or finished grade. Building permit plans must depict both natural and finished grades. b. Measuring height within the footprint of the building. For the purposes of measuring height within the footprint of a building, areas of the building within 15 horizontal feet of the building's perimeter shall be measured using the perimeter measurement, as described above. In all other areas, the natural p.,rade of the site shall be projected up to the allowable height __ and Lhe height of the structure shall be measured using this projected topography. In instances where the natural grade of a property has been affected by prior development activity, the Community Development Director may accept an estimation of pre -development topography prepared by a registered land surveyor or civil engineer. The Director may require additional historical documentation, technical studies, reports, or other information to verify a pre -development topography. If necessary, the Community Development Director may require an - applicant document natural grade, finished grade, grade being used within Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 18 Formatted: Numbered + Level: 1 + Numbering Style: a, b, c, ... + Start at: 1 + Alignment: Left + Aligned at: 0.25" + Tab after: 0.5" + Indent at: 0.5" Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.25", Hanging: 0.25" Deleted: B Deleted: h Formatted: Bullets and Numbering Deleted: I . . Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.25"' Formatted: 1st para indent 1 no, Numbered + Level: 2 + Numbering Style: a, b, c, ... + Start at: 1 + Alignment: Left + Aligned at: 0.75" + Tab after: 1" + Indent at: 1" Formatted: Font: 12 pt Formatted: Font: 12 pt Formatted: Font: 12 pt Formatted: Font: 12 pt Formatted: 1st para indent 1 no, Indent: Left: 1", Tabs: 1", Left the footprint of the building, and other relevant height limitation Formatted: Font: 12 pt information that may need to be documented prior to construction, c. Measuring to the roof — The high point of the measurement shall be taken----- tFormatted: Bullets and Numbering from the surface of a structure's roof inclusive of the first laver of exterior sheathing or weatherproofing membrane but excluding exterior surface treatments such as shakes, shingles, or other veneer treatments or ornamentation. When measuring roofs to a point between the ridge and the eave point, the- Formatted: Indent: Left: 1" eave point shall be the point in the roof plane of a structure or building which intersects with the exterior wall surface. Figure.: F.ave Point and Exterior Sheathing of a Roof. 2. For properties in the Commercial Core (CC), Commercial (Cl), Commercial Lod eg (CL), Neighborhood Commercial (NC) and Service Commercial Industrial (SCI) Zone Districts, the height of the building shall be the maximum distance between the ground and the highest point of the roof top, roof ridge parapet, or top -most portion of the structure. 3. For properties in all other Zone Districts, the height of the building shall be-:: measured according to the pitch of the roof as follows: a. Flat roofs or roofs with a i,� tch of less than 3:12. The height of g building ; ; ;•. ' -- -------------------------- --- ---- - with a roof pitch of less that 3:12 shall be- ,measured from the ground Yo -e - .,:, -- - - ------------- -----th-- top -most portion of the structure. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 19 Formatted: Indent: Left: 1" Deleted: 8 Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.25" Formatted: Bullets and Numbering Formatted: Bullets and Numbering Deleted: <y>Methods of measurement for varying woes of roofs. ¶ In the Commercial Core (CC), Commercial Lodge (CL), Neighborhood Commercial (NC) and Service/COmmerciaUlndustrial (S/C/I) Zone Districts, the height of the building shall be the maximum distance measured vertically from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, to the top, ridge or parapet of the structure. For structures in all other Zone Districts, the height shall be measured as follows: Deleted: slope Deleted: the Deleted: the maximum distance measured vertically Deleted: from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, Deleted: top or ridge of a Flat, mansard or other roof with a slope of less than 3:12. Roof pitch Parapet 3:12 or less wall Height Height of Building Figure sj: _ Measuring height for flat roofs or roofs with less than 3:12-pitch_ ------ Deleted: 9 b. Roofs with a Ritch rom 3:12 to 7:12. The height of a buildine with a roof ,__- Deleted: slope --------------- ----- - ---- Itch from 3:12 to 7:12, shall be measured from the mound �o the point of the Deleted: For roofs roof halfway between the eave point and the ridge�The ridge ofjhe roof shall �;:; Deleted: slope not extend 4> 2Te than five (5) feet above the maximum height limit. Deleted: , height Midpoint between eave pt. and ridge Ridge Eave Point Height Figure Measuring height for roofs with - pitch from 3:12 to 7:12 c. Roofs with a ip tch,reater thanZ_12The height of a building with a roof pitch greater than 7:12 shall be measured Srom the rtround so he oint of the �?...- s — roof one-third ('/3) of the distance up from the eave point to the ridge.,There , shall be no limit on the height of the ridge. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 20 Deleted: vertically Deleted: from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, Deleted: mean height Deleted: of a gable, hip, gambrel or other similar pitched roof. Deleted: a gable, hip, gambrel or other pitched Deleted: over Deleted: 10 Deleted: slope Deleted: of Deleted; 8 Deleted: orgreater Deleted: For roofs Deleted: slope of 8:12 or Deleted: , height shall be measured vertically Deleted: the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, Deleted: a ' Deleted:. 1/3`d point between eave pt. and Ridge I Ridge Eave Point Height Figure & _Measuring height for -roof with pitch-grgater-than 7:12 d. For roofs with multiple pitches within one vertical plane, the height of the roof shall be measured using the methodology for the pitch of the highest element as described above. e. For barrel -vault roofs, height shall be measured by drawing a line within a vertical section between the top -most point of the roof and the Eave Point(s) and then applying the methodology for the resulting pitch of said line(s). f. Dormers shall be excluded from the calculation of height if the footprint of the dormer is 50% or less of the roof plane on which the dormer is located. If there are multiple dormers on one roof plane, the aggregate footprint shall be used. Otherwise, dormers shall be included in the measurement of height according to the methods described above. • - ----------------- - - - - -.-- --------- 4. Allowed Exceptions to Height Limitations chimneys, ues nd isimilar LfilitXapparatus. C timtteys, flues, vents, and ,similar �itility apparatus shall not extend snore than ten (10) feet above the ;---- height of the building at the point the device connects or more than ten (10) feet above the -specified maximum height limi o-roofs with a itch of'. ---------------p--- 8:12 or greater, these elements may not extendApye the highest ridge of the structure by more than required by adopted building codes. To qualify for this exception, the footprint of these features must be the minimum Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 21 Deleted: 1 t Deleted: Chimneys and other appurtenances may extend up to a maximum of two (2) feet above the ridge. Formatted: Indent: Hanging: 0.56", Tabs: 0.5", Left + 0.63", Left Deleted: d. Deleted: antennas Deleted: other Deleted: appurtenances Deleted: Antennas, Deleted: c Deleted: or Deleted: structures Deleted: over Deleted: , except Deleted: f Deleted: more than two (2) feet reasonably necessary for its function the features must be combined to the greatest extent practical. The height limitation of these features shall include Deleted: all caps, shields, coverings, spark arrestors, and similar appurtenances. b. Communications Equipment. Antennas, satellite dishes, and similar communications equipment and devices shall comply with Relecom section] c. Elevator and Stair Enclosures. On structures other than a single-familyor duplex residential building, elevator overrun enclosures and stair enclosures may extend up to five (5) feet above the specified maximum height limit. Elevator and stair enclosures may extend up to ten (10) feet above the specified maximum height limit if set back from any Street facing facade of the building a minimum of fifteen (15) feet and the footprint of the elevators or stair enclosures are minimized and combined to the greatest extent practicable. For single-family and duplex residential buildings, elevator and stair enclosures are not be allowed a height exception. d. Rooftop Railings. On any structure other than a single-family or duplex residential building, rooftop railings and similar safety devices permitting rooftop access may extend no more than five (5) feet above the height of the buildingat the railing connects. To qualify for this exception, the railing must be the minimum reasonably necessary to provide adequate safety and building code compliance and the railing must be 50% or more transparent. For single-family and duplex residential buildings, rooftop railings shall not be allowed a heightption. e. Mechanical Equipment. Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems„end -.-- similar mechanical equipment located on top of a building jnay extend4 to _-._- ,five (5) feet above height of the building at the point the equipment is attached. Mechanical equipment shall be combined and collocated to the greatest extent practicable. f. Energy Efficiency or Renewable Energy Production Systems and Equipment. Energy efficiency systems or renewable energy production systems and equipment including solar panels, wind turbines, or similar systems and the system's associated equipment which is located on top of a building shall not extend more than five (5) feet above the height of the building at the point the equipment is attached. On any structure other than a single-family or duplex residential building these systems may extend up to ten (10) feet above height of the building at the point the equipment is attached. Certain additional restrictions may apply pursuant to Commercial Design Review. The height and placement of energy efficiencyproduction systems which are not located on top of a building shall be established by the Planning and Zoning Commission pursuant to the procedures and criteria of Chapter Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 22 Deleted: Water towers, solar panels Deleted: shall not Deleted: over Deleted: Deleted: the specified maximum height limit. 26.430 - Special Review. (Also see setback requirements for these systems g_Church spires, bell towers and like architectural projections on Arts, Cultural— - Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.5", and Civic buildinglrlay extend over the height limit as maybe approved Hanging: 0.25" pursuant to Commercial Design Review. Deleted: Deleted: as well as h. Fag pole extend over the specified_ maximum height limit. ,may _--_ Deleted: f ,�. Exceptions for buildings on_slopes. The maximum height of a building's front . Deleted: , (street -facing) facade may extend for the first thirty (30) feet of the building's t Deleted: 2 depth. Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.5" i. xceptions for light wells. Exceptions for light wells and basement stairwells. . ------------------- ------------=:_, fight well or basement stairwell, limited to that area required to meet eaways, adopted Building or Fire Code, entirely recessed behind the vertical plane pDeleted: established by the portion of the building facade which is closest to the street, eaway, enclosed on alltsides to within eighteen (18) inches of the first floor level ,and (e.g. not a walk -out style light well) shall not be counted towards maximum ''; f less than one hundred feet permissible height. pelf; k. Exceptions for Areaways. An Areaway no more than one hundred 000) Deleted: four(4) square feet, entirely recessed behind the vertical plane established by the portion of the building facade which is closest to the street, not projecting into any required setback, and enclosed on all sides to within eighteen (18) inches Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.5" of the first floor level (e.g. not awalk-out) shall not be counted towards Deleted: C.. Lot area. Except in theR-156 zone District, when calculating maximum permissible height. floor area ratio, lot areas shall include only areas with a slope of less than twenty percent (20%). In addition, half (.50) of lot areas with a slope of twenty to thirty percent (20-30%) may be counted towards floor area ratio; areas with slopes - - - of greater than thirty percent (30%) shall Measurin Site covera e. Site cove ra a is typically expressed as a percentage. '- ....�.........i g -----------------$--.._. - y-------------p--- ---- g--reauoctonforagiven be excluded. The total reduction in FAR attributable to slope When calculating site coverage of a structure or building, the exterior walls of the ', site shall not exceed twenty-five percent structure or building at ground level should be used. When measuring to the exterior I (25%).q Also excluded from total lot area for the walls, the measurement shall be taken from the exterior face of framing, exterior face of ', purpose of floor area calculations in all structural block, or similar exterior surface of the nominal structure excluding sheathing, zone districts is that area beneath the high water line of a body of water and that vapor barrier, weatherproofing membrane, exterior -mounted insulation systems, and area within a vacated right-of-way or excluding all exterior veneer and surface treatments such as stone, stucco, bricks, within an existing or proposed dedicated right -of --way or surface easement. Lot shingles, clapboards or other similar exterior veneer treatments. Porches, roofs or —a shall include any lands dedicated to balcony overhangs cantilevered building elements and similar features extending directly � the City County for the public trail system, any open Irrigation ditch or any over grade shall be excluded from maximum allowable site coverage calculations. lands subject to an above ground or below ground surface easement such as F�,I. Measurement of ,D�molition. The City Zoning Officer shall determine if a building utilities that do not coincide with road easements. when calculating density, lot is intended to be or has been, demolished by applying the following process of 1 area shall have the same exclusions and calculation: inclusions as for calculating floor area ratio except for exclusion of areas of greater than twenty percent (20%) slope. At the request of the Zoning Officer, the applicant shall prepare and submit a diagram Deleted: n showing the following: Deleted: E Deleted: d Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 23 1. The surface area of all existing (prior to commencing development) exterior wall Deleted: 26.575.040.. Yards.¶ assemblies above finished grade and all existing roof assemblies. Not counted in A.. Projections into requiredyardr. the existing exterior surface area calculations shall be all existing fenestration Yards shall be unobstructed from the ; groans to the sky except for the following (doors, windows, skylights, etc.). allowed p ojections:¶ 2. The exterior surface area, as described above, to be removed. Wall area or roof 1. Building eaves - Eighteen (18) inches;¶ being removed to accommodate new or relocated fenestration shall be Architectural projections -Eighteen 2.area counted as exterior surface area being removed. (1 i (18)inches;¶ 3.. Balconies not utilized as an exterior 3. The diagram shall depict each exterior wall and roof segment as a flat plane with passageway they extent the lesser : an area tabulation. third ('/�) of the way between the required setback and the property line or four (4) feet.¶ Exterior wall assembly and roof assembly shall constitute the exterior surface of that 4.. Fire escapes required by the International Building Code - Four (4) element in addition to the necessary subsurface components for its structural integrity, including such items as studs, joists, rafters etc. If a portion of a wall or roof structural 5.. Uncovered porches, slabs, patios, walks, retaining walls, steps and similar capacity is to be removed, the associated exterior surface area shall be diagrammed as structures, which do not exceed thirty being removed. If a portion of a wall or roof involuntarily collapses, regardless of the (30) inches above or below natural grade or finished grade, whichever is more developer's intent, that portion shall be calculated as removed. Recalculation may be restrictive, shall be permitted to project necessary during the process of development and the Zoning Officer may require updated into the yard without restriction. Projections may exceed thirty (30) inches calculations as a project progresses. below grade if determined to be required by the Chief Building Official for Replacement of fenestration shall not be calculated as wall area to be removed. New, window egress.¶ 6.. Fences, hedges, berms and walls less relocated or expanded fenestration shall be counted as wall area to be removed. than six (6) feet in height, as measured from natural grade, are permitted in all Only exterior surface area above finished grade shall be used in the determination of required yard setbacks. (See Supplementary Regulations -Section demolition. Sub -grade elements and interior wall elements, while potentially necessary 26.575.050, Fences.).¶ for a building's integrity, shall not be counted in the computation of exterior surface area. 7. Driveways. Driveway access shall not exceed a depth or height greater than twenty-four (24) inches above or below According to the prepared diagram and area tabulation, the surface area of all portions of Brad` within the required front yard the exterior to be removed shall be divided by the surface area of all portions of the setback. Within all other required setbacks, driveway access shall not exterior of the existing structure and expressed as a percentage. The Zoning Officer shall exceed a depth or height greater than use this percentage to determine if the building is to be or has been demolished according thirty (30) inches above or below grade. Parking is only permitted within required to the definition in Section 26.104.100, Demolition. If portions of the building setbacks if it is in an approved driveway involuntarily collapse, regardless of the developer's intent, that portion shall be calculated or other area approved for parking.¶ 8.. Exterior merchandizing. Exterior as removed. merchandizing in nonresidential zone districts shall be prohibited in all required It shall be the responsibility of the applicant to accurately understand the structural yard setbacks.¶ 9.. Mechanical equipment. Mechanical capabilities of the building prior to undertaking a remodel. Failure to properly equipment shall be prohibited in all front understand the structural capacity of elements intended to remain may result in an yard setbacks. On comer lots, mechanical equipment may not be placed involuntary collapse of those portions and a requirement to recalculate the extent of m the setback of any yard facing a street.Q demolition. Landowner's intent or unforeseen circumstances shall not affect the 10.. Trash containers. Wildlife -resistant refuse containers and Dumpster calculation of actual physical demolition. Additional requirements or restrictions of this enclosures that meet the requirements of Title may result Upon actual demolition. Chapter 12.08 of this Code (Wildlife Protection) shall be allowed in the setbacks. Permanent placement of trash containers shall be prohibited in all front yard setbacks. On comer lots, permanent Measurement of Net Leasable Commercial ace. The calculation of Net.;., placement oftrash containers shal i Leasable Space shall include all interior space of a building measured from interior wall =�, Formatted: Indent: Left: 0", First line: 0", Tabs: 0.5", Left + Not at 0.98" to interior wall, including interior partitions and inclusive of all areas which can be leased '. to an individual tenant including offices, hallways, meeting rooms, display areas, showrooms, kitchens, dining rooms, coat rooms, bathrooms, storage, storage rooms. Formatted: Font: Italic Formatted: Font: Italic Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 24 walk-in refrigerators or freezers, changing rooms, waiting rooms and similar space which maybe leased to a tenant. The calculation of Net Leasable Space shall exclude common_ --. - (Deleted:, exclusive of any areas of a building not intended or designed to be leased to an individual tenant such as common_ bathrooms, common stairways, common circulation corridors, common - Deleted: including, but not necessarily - --- ------ -`---- - ---- --. mechanical areas, gommon_ stora,ge areas or similar_1common spaces not intended or ---------- - ------- limited to, areas dedicated to designed to be leased to an individual tenant. Deleted: and ------ Deleted: provided, however, that these Permanently installed interior airlock spaces are exempt from the calculation of net-, areas are used solely by tenants on the leasable space up to a maximum exemption of 100 square feet. Seasonal airlocks site installed on the exterior of a building shall be considered Net Leasable Area and shall be fiii�n�e''--Ot: Indent: Left: 0", First subject to all requirements of the Land Use Code, including employee miti ag tion prorated according t� o the portion of the year in which it is installed. Unless specifically exempted through other provisions of this Title, outdoor displays outdoor vending, and similar commercial activities located outside (not within a building) shall also be included in the calculation of Net Leasable Space. The calculation of such area shall be the maximum footprint of the display or vending apparatus. For vending carts or similar commercial activities requiring an attendant, the calculation shall also include a reasonable amount of space for the attendant. Vending machines shall not be considered net leasable commercial space. t------- Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.38", First line: 0" Jr Measurement of Net Livable Area, The calculation of Net Livable Area shall-,, -­j Formatted: Font: Italic include all interior space measured from interior wall to interior wall, including interior Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic partitions and inclusive of, but not limited to, entryways or lobbies dedicated to only one Formatted: Indent: Left: 0", First unit, habitable basements, and Storage_ areas' closets and laundry areas accessible from line: 0", Tabs: 0.5", Left + Not at _ - - - the interior of a unit. Net livable Area shall not include common circulation are 0.98„as, - - - - - - --------- common lobbies, common stairwells, common elevator corridors, or similar common Deleted: interior spaces not intended or designed to be occupied by an individual tenant. Net Livable Area Deleted:: but excluding shall not include uninhabitable basements, mechanical areas, stairs, unconditioned Storage accessible or l from the exterior, ,garages, parports, patios, decks porches or Deleted: exterior ----- similar spaces. Deleted: stairwell,- —� Deleted- (attached or unattached), K, Exceytions. for EnerPy Efficiency. The Community Development. Director may- Deleted: and approve exceptions to restrictions on Floor Area, Setbacks, Height, or Measurement of Formatted: Justified Demolition to accommodate the addition of energy production systems or energy Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic efficiency systems or equipment in or on existing buildings when no other practical Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic solution exists. The Community Development Director must first determine that the Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic visual impact of the exemption is minimal and that no other reasonable way to implement energv production or efficiencv exists. ADnroval shall be in the form of a recordable administrative decision. L Exce lions or Biuildin Code Com fiance The Communi Develo inert Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic Director mayapprove exceptions to restrictions on Floor Area, Setbacks, Height, or Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic Measurement of Demolition to accommodate improvements required to achieve Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 25 compliance with building, fire, or accessibility codes in or on existing buildings when no other practical solution exists. The Community Development Director must first determine that the visual impact of the exemption is minimal and that no other reasonable way to implement code compliance exists. Approval shall be in the form of a recordable administrative decision. M j9,ppeals. An applicant aggrieved by a decision made by the Community. Formatted: Justified Development Director regarding this Calculations and Measurements Section may appeal Formatted: Font: Bold, italic the decision to the Administrative Hearing Officer, pursuant to Chapter 26.316. Formatted: Bullets and Numbering Section 2• Section 26.575.040 — Yards which section describes the allowances and limitations on development within required yards (aka setbacks) shall be amended to read as follows, as follows: 26.575.040 — Reserved Section 3• Section 26.410.040.B.I — Secondary Mass — which section describes the design requirements for residential structures, shall be amended as follows: Secondary mass. All new single-family and duplex structures shall locate at least ten percent (10%) of their total square footage above grade in a mass which is completely detached from the principal building or linked to it by a subordinate inkin _ element. This standard shall only apply to parcels within the Aspen infill area pursuant to Subsection 26.410.010.B.2. Accessory buildings such as garages, sheds and accessory dwelling units are examples of appropriate uses for the secondary mass. A subordinate linking element for the purposes of linking a primary and secondary mass shall be at least ten (10) feet in lengthpot more than ten (10) feet in width, and with a plate height of not more than nine (9) feet. Accessible_ space over the linking element (e.g. a deck or other accessible area) is prohibited unless approved pursuant to 26.410.020.D — Variances~ Section 4• Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 26 Deleted: connecting Deleted: defined as an element Deleted: ten (10) feet in length Deleted: Linked pavilions six (6) feet in width and ten (10) feet in length shall be exempt from Subsection 26.575.020.A.8. Chapter 26.710 — Zone Districts — which Chapter defines and describes use and dimensional allowances and limitations of development according to zone district designations, shall be amended by using the term Gross Lot Area to describe minimum required parcel sizes and the term Net Lot Area for all other dimensional allowances. The affected Sections within the Chapter are: 26.710.040.D. 26.710.050.D. 26.710.060.D. 26.710.070.D 26.710.080.13 26.710.090.D 26.710.100.13 26.710.110.1) 26.710.120.13 26.710.130.1) 26.710.140.13 26.710.150.13 26.710.160.13 26.710.170.D 26.710.180.13 26.710.190.13 26.710.200.13 26.710.220.13 These Sections shall be amended as provide in the following example: 26.710.050.D. Dimensional requirements. The following dimensional requirements shall apply to all permitted and conditional uses in the Moderate -Density Residential (R- 15) Zone District. 1. Minimum Gross Lot Area (square feet): fifteen thousand 15,000 . For lots-_.-,.---( Deleted: le created by Section 26.480.030.A.4, Historic landmark lot split: three thousand (3,000). 2. Minimum let Lot Area Rer dwelling unit (square feet Deleted: I.t ---------------.................... a. Detached residential dwelling: 15,000. For historic landmark properties: 3,000. b. Duplex: 7,500. For historic landmark properties: 3,000. c. Bed and breakfast, boardinghouse: No requirement. 3. Minimum lot width (feet): Seventy-five (75). For lots created by Section 26.480.030.A.4, Historic landmark lot split: Thirty (30). 4. Minimum front yard setback (feet a. Residential dwellings: twenty-five (25). b. Accessory buildings and all other buildings: thirty (30). 5. Minimum side yard setback (feet): Ten (10). 6. Minimum rear yard setback (feet): a. Principal buildings: 10 b. Accessory buildings: 5 7. Maximum height (feet): Twenty-five (25). 8. Minimum distance between detached buildings on the lot (feet): Ten (10). 9. Percent of open space required for building site: No requirement. 10. External floor area ratio (applies to conforming and nonconforming lots of record): Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 27 et Lot Allowable Floor Area for Allowable Floor Area for Two Area Single -Family Residence* Detached Dwellings or One Duplex' (Square Feet) 0-3,000 80 square feet of floor area for each 90 square feet of floor area for each 100 square feet in,Net Lot Area, up 100 sgtiare feet in Net Lot Area. up to -- to a maximum of 2,400 square feet a maximum of 2,700 square feet of of floor area floor area 3,000-9,000 2,400 square feet of floor area, plus 2,700 square feet of floor area, plus 30 28 square feet of floor area for each square feet of floor area for each additional 100 square feet in Net Lot additional 100 square feet in Net Lot Are a —� p u to maximum of 4 080 Area. up to a maximum_ of 4,500 square feet of floor area square feet of floor area. 9,000— 4,080 square feet of floor area, plus 4,500 square feet of floor area, plus 7 15,000 7 square feet of floor area for each square feet of floor area for each additional 100 square feet in Net Lot additional 100 square feet in Net Lot Area, up to a maximum of 4,500 Area. up to a maximum_ of 4,920 square feet of floor area square feet of floor area 15,000— 4,500 square feet of floor area, plus 4,920 square feet of floor area, plus 6 50,000 6 square feet of floor area for each square feet of floor area for each additional 100 square feet in Net Lot additional 100 square feet in Net Lot Area, up to a maximum of 6,600 Area, up to a maximum of 7,020 --- --- =: square feet of floor area square feet of floor area 50,000+ 6,600 square feet of floor area, plus 7,020 square feet of floor area, plus 3 2 square feet of floor area for each square feet of floor area for each additional 100 square feet in Net Lot additional 100 square feet in Net Lot Area. ----- -_ _ .Area_ Section 5: Section 26.104.100 — Definitions, which section describes the meaning of terms used in the Land Use Code, shall be amended by replacing the following three terms and definitions, as follows: Net leasable commercial and office space. Those areas within a commercial or office building which are permitted to bek leased to a tenant and occupied for commercial or office purposes, (Also see Section 26.575.020 Calculations and--,," Measurements.) Net livable area. The areas within a building designed to be used for habitation and human activity. (Also see Section 26.575.020 — Calculations and Measurements.) Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 28 Deleted: Lot size Deleted: lot area Deleted: lot area Deleted: lot area Deleted: lot area Deleted: lot area Deleted: lot area Deleted: lot area Deleted: lot area Deleted: lot area Deleted: lot area Deleted: or which are designed Deleted: , Deleted: , exclusive of any area including, but not necessarily limited to, areas dedicated to bathrooms, stairways, circulation condors, mechanical areas and storage areas provided, however, that these areas are used solely by tenants on the site. Deleted: available Deleted: measured from interior wall to interior wall, including interior partitions and inclusive of, but not limited to, habitable basements and interior storage areas, closets and laundry areas: but excluding uninhabitable basements, mechanical areas, exterior storage, stairwells, garages (attached or unattached), patios, decks and porches. Net Lot area. The total horizontal area contained within the lot lines of a lot or other parcel of land less those areas of the property affected by certain physical or legal conditions. (Alse ,1Section 26.575.020, Calculations and - -- Ce�eted: s Measurements). �elEtld. Supplementary Regulations — Landscape terrace. An outdoor uncovered, at -grade space which may be paved or planted. Linked pavilion. An enclosed walkway connecting a primary structure to ansupplementary accessory structure. Regulations —Paragraph Linked pavilion). Porch. An uninsulated, unheated area under a roof, enclosed on at least one side by an exterior wall of a - - uildn and open on at least two sides to the outdoo- Deleted: living space with or without screens. --- -in -------- rs, Section 6: Section 26.104.100 — Definitions, which section describes the meaning of terms used in the Land Use Code, shall be amended by including the following term and definition: Gross Lot area. The total horizontal area contained within the lot lines of a lot or other parcel of land. Patio, An outdoor uncovered, -at- r„ ag de space which may be paved or unpaved. Formatted: Font: Not Bold (A "covered patio' connected to a living space or building is considered a Porch. tFormatted: Font: Not Bold A "covered patio' not connected to any other building is considered a Gazebo. A "sunken patio" is considered an Areaway. ) Gazebo. An uninsulated, unheated area under a roof, not connected with any other building and open on all sides to the outdoors, with or without screens. Areaway. An outdoor uncovered space developed below the grade of the surrounding_ ground which may provide exterior access from a basement or lower level of a structure and which may incorporate or be independent of required egress. Liebt well. An outdoor uncovered space developed below the grade of the surrounding_ ground which provides egress from a basement or lower level of a structure as required by adopted building or fire codes. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 29 Section 7• This Ordinance shall not affect any existing litigation and shall not operate as an abatement of any action or proceeding now pending under or by virtue of the ordinances repealed or amended as herein provided, and the same shall be conducted and concluded under such prior ordinances. Section 8• If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, or portion of this Ordinance is for any reason held invalid or unconstitutional in a court of competent jurisdiction, such portion shall be deemed a separate, distinct and independent provision and shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions thereof. Section 9• That the City Clerk is directed, upon the adoption of this Ordinance, to record a copy of this Ordinance in the office of the Pitkin County Clerk and Recorder. Section 10• A public hearing on the Ordinance was held on the 8 h day of November, 2010, at 5:00 p.m. in the City Council Chambers, Aspen City Hall, Aspen Colorado, fifteen (15) days prior to which hearing a public notice of the same was published in a newspaper of general circulation within the City of Aspen. Section 11: This ordinance shall become effective thirty (30) days following final adoption. INTRODUCED, READ AND ORDERED PUBLISHED as provided by law, by the City Council of the City of Aspen on the 25t' day of October, 2010. Attest: Kathryn S. Koch, Michael C. Ireland, City Clerk Mayor FINALLY, adopted, passed and approved this _day of 2010. Attest: Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 30 Kathryn S. Koch, Michael C. Ireland, City Clerk Mayor Approved as to form: City Attorney Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 31 (as Z&o fie ' fb?-Sw' ORDINANCE NO.27 (SERIES OF 2010) AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ASPEN, COLORADO, AMENDING THE FOLLOWING SECTIONS OF THE CITY OF ASPEN LAND USE CODE: 26.575.020 — CALCULATIONS AND MEASUREMENTS 26.104.100 — DEFINITIONS WHEREAS, the Community Development Director of the City of Aspen initiated an application proposing amendments to the Land Use Code, pursuant to Chapter 26.210; and, WHEREAS, the amendments requested relate to Section 26.575.020 of the Land Use Code of the Aspen Municipal Code; and, WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 26.310, applications to amend the text of Title 26 of the Municipal Code shall be reviewed and recommended for approval, approval with conditions, or denial by the Community Development Director and then by the Planning and Zoning Commission at a public hearing. Final action shall be by City Council after reviewing and considering these recommendations; and, WHEREAS, the Director recommended approval of amendments to the above listed Sections as further described herein; and, WHEREAS, the Planning and Zoning Commission held a duly noticed public hearing to consider the proposed amendments described herein on June 1, 2010, and June 15, 2010, took and considered public testimony and the recommendation of the Director and recommended, by a four to one (4-1) vote, City Council adopt the proposed amendments; and, WHEREAS, the Aspen City Council has reviewed and considered the recommended changes to the Land Use Code under the applicable provisions of the Municipal Code identified herein, has reviewed and considered the recommendation of the Community Development Director, the Planning and Zoning Commission, and has taken and considered public comment at a public hearing; and, WHEREAS, the City Council finds that the proposed text amendments to the Land Use Code meet or exceed all applicable standards and that the approval of the proposal is consistent with the goals and elements of the Aspen Area Community Plan; and, WHEREAS, the City Council finds that this Ordinance furthers and is necessary for the promotion of public health, safety, and welfare. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ASPEN, COLORADO as follows: Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 1 Section 1 Section 26.575.020, Calculations and Measurements, of the City of Aspen Land Use Code, which section authorizes, defines, describes, and depicts how various measurements and calculations regarding development are to be accomplished, shall read as follows: 26.575.020. Calculations and Measurements. A. Purpose. This section sets forth methods for measuring floor area, height, setbacks, and other dimensional aspects of development and describes certain allowances, requirements and other prescriptions for a range of structural components, such as porches, balconies, garages, chimneys, mechanical equipment, projections into setbacks, etc. The definitions of the terms are set forth at Section 26.104.100 —Definitions. B. Limitations. The prescribed allowances and limitations, such as height, setbacks etc., of distinct structural components shall not be aggregated or combined in a manner that supersedes the dimensional limitations of an individual structural component. For example, if a deck is permitted to be developed within five feet of a property boundary and a garage must be a minimum of ten feet from the same property boundary, a garage with a deck on top of it may not be developed any closer than ten feet from the property boundary or otherwise produce an aggregated structural component that extends beyond the setback limit of a garage. Non -conforming aspects of a property or structure are limited to the specific physical nature of the non -conformity. For example, a one-story structure which extends into the setback may not be developed with a second -story addition unless the second story complies with the required setback. Specific non -conforming aspects of a property cannot be converted or exchanged in a manner that creates or extends a different specific non -conforming aspect of a property. For example, a property that exceeds the allowable floor area and contains deck area that exceeds the amount which may be exempted from floor area cannot convert deck space into additional interior space. C. Measuring Net Lot Area. A property's development rights are derived from Net Lot Area. This is a number that accounts for the presence of steep slopes, easements, areas under water, and similar features of a property. The method for calculating a parcel's Net Lot Area is as follows: Table 26.575.020-1 Percent of parcel to Percent of parcel to be included in Net be included in Net Lot Area to Lot Area to determine allowable determine Floor Area allowable Density Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 2 Areas of a parcel with 0% to 20% slope. Notes 100% 100% 2, 3. Areas of a parcel with more than 20% and up For properties in the to 30% slope. Notes 2, 3. R-15B Zone: 100% 100% For all other properties: 50%. Areas of a parcel with more than 30% slope. For properties in the Notes 2, 3. R-15B Zone: 100% 100% For all other properties: 0%. Areas below the high water line of a river or 0% 0% natural body of water. Note 1. Areas dedicated to the City or County for open 100% 100% space or a public trail. Areas within an existing, dedicated, reserved for dedication, proposed for dedication by the application, or vacated public vehicular right- 0% 0% of -way, public vehicular easement, or vehicular emergency access easement. Areas within an existing, dedicated, reserved for dedication, or proposed for dedication by 0% 0% the application private vehicular right-of-way or vehicular easement. Notes 4, 5. Areas within a vacated private vehicular right- of-way or vehicular easement, when any affected parcel has no other established 0% 0% physical and legal means of accessing a public way. Notes 4, 5. Areas within a vacated private vehicular right- of-way or vehicular easement, when all affected parcels have established alternate 100% 100% physical and legal means of accessing a public way. Notes 4, 5. Areas of a property subject to above ground or below ground surface easements such as 100% 100% utilities or an irrigation ditch that do not coincide with vehicular easements. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 3 Notes for Table 26.575.020 -1: 1. Lot Area shall not be reduced due to the presence of man-made water courses or features such as ditches or ponds. 2. In instances where the natural grade of a property has been affected by prior development activity, the Community Development Director may accept an estimation of pre -development topography prepared by a registered land surveyor or civil engineer. The Director may require additional historical documentation, technical studies, reports, or other information to verify a pre -development topography. 3. The total reduction in Floor Area attributable to a property's slopes shall not exceed 25%. 4. Areas of a property within a shared driveway easement, when both properties sharing the easement abut a public right-of-way, shall not be deducted from Lot Area. This enables adjacent property owners to combine two driveways into one without reducing development rights. 5. When a property of 9,000 square feet or less contains a private vehicular access easement dedicated to no more than one back parcel, when such back parcel has no other means of access, the area of the access easement shall not be deducted from Lot Area for either Floor Area or density purposes. Otherwise, areas of a vehicular access easement serving another parcel shall be deducted from Lot Area as provided in the table above. Figure 1: Shared Driveway Easement Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 4 D. Measuring Floor Area. In measuring floor areas for floor area ratio and allowable floor area, the following applies: 1. General. Floor area shall be attributed to the lot or parcel upon which it is developed. In measuring a building for the purposes of calculating floor area ratio and allowable floor area, there shall be included all areas within the surrounding exterior walls of the building or portion thereof. When measuring from the exterior walls, the measurement shall be taken from the exterior face of framing, exterior face of structural block, exterior face of straw bale, or similar exterior surface of the nominal structure excluding sheathing, vapor barrier, weatherproofing membrane, exterior -mounted insulation systems, and excluding all exterior veneer and surface treatments such as stone, stucco, bricks, shingles, clapboards or other similar exterior veneer treatments. (Also, see setbacks.) OUTSIDE Z INSIDE Exterior Face Window Pro ert of Framing P Y ys _ Line Window Sill '—� U I _ Wood Veneer Framing Stone Veneer i _ Setback measured to Floor Area Measured to Face of Framing edge of veneer Figure 26.575.020 —1: Measuring to Face of Framing 2. Vertical circulation. When calculating vertical circulation, the circulation element shall be counted as follows: a. For stairs and elevators, the area of the feature shall be projected down and counted on the lower of the two levels connected by the element and not counted as Floor Area on the top -most interior floor served by the element. b. When a stairway or elevator connects multiple levels, the area of the feature shall be counted on all levels as if it were a solid floor except that the area of the feature shall not be counted as Floor Area on the top -most interior level served by the element. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 5 c. Mechanical and overrun areas above the top -most stop of an elevator shall not be counted as Floor Area. Areas below the lowest stop of an elevator shall not be counted as Floor Area. 3. Attic Space. Unfinished and uninhabitable space between the ceiling joists and roof rafters of a structure which is either inaccessible or accessible only as a matter of necessity is exempt from the calculation of Floor Area Ratio and allowable Floor Area. If the space is conveniently accessible and is either habitable or can be made habitable it shall be counted in the calculation of Floor Area Ratio and allowable Floor Area. Examples: a. An area created above a "hung" or "false" ceiling is exempt. b. An area accessible only through an exterior access panel or crawl space is exempt. c. An area accessible only through an interior pull -down access ladder is exempt. d. A sleeping loft accessible via a stairway or a ladder is counted. e. An unfinished space which has convenient access is counted. If any portion of the attic level of a structure is to be counted, then the entire level shall be included in the calculation of Floor Area Ratio and allowable Floor Area regardless of other practical limitations to routine use. Areas of an attic level with thirty (30) vertical inches or less between the finished floor level and the finished ceiling shall be exempt, regardless of how that space is accessed or used. Area of floor that does / \� not count ` 30„`` -- --- -- —1— �, .;� Figure 26.575.020 — 2: Thirty inch height exemption 4. Decks Balconies, Loggias, Gazebos, Exterior Stairways, and non -Street -facing porches. The calculation of the Floor Area of a building or a portion thereof shall not include decks, balconies, exterior stairways, non Street -facing porches, Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 6 gazebos and similar features, unless the area of these features is greater than fifteen percent (15%) of the maximum allowable floor area for the property and the use and density proposed. If the area of these features exceeds fifteen percent (15%) of the property's maximum allowable Floor Area (for that use and density proposed) only the areas in excess of the fifteen percent (15%) shall be attributed towards the allowable Floor Area for the property. The area of these features shall be the maximum footprint of the feature including railings, fixed seating, fixed planter boxes, overhangs, and similar structural components of the feature. Unenclosed areas beneath Decks, Balconies, and exterior stairways shall be exempt from Floor Area calculations unless that area is used as a carport. (See provisions for garages and carports, Subsection 7.) Enclosed and unconditioned areas beneath Porches, Gazebos, and Decks or Balconies when those elements have a finished floor level within thirty (30) inches of the surrounding finished grade shall be exempt from Floor Area calculations regardless of how that area is used. 5. Front Porches. Porches on Street -facing fagade(s) of a structure developed within thirty (30) inches of the finished ground level shall not be counted towards allowable Floor Area. Otherwise, these elements shall be attributed to Floor Area as a Deck. Area of porch not exempt S t r e t Exempt area of porch 6. Patios and Landscape Terraces. Patios and Landscape Terraces developed at finished grade shall not be counted towards allowable Floor Area. These features Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 7 may be covered by roof overhangs or similar architectural projections of up to thirty (30) inches and remain exempt from Floor Area calculations. 7. Garages and carports. For all multi -family and mixed -use buildings or parcels containing residential units, 250 square feet of the garage or carport area shall be excluded from the calculation of floor area per residence on the parcel. All garage and carport area in excess of 250 square feet per residence shall be attributed towards Floor Area and Floor Area Ratio with no exclusion. Garage and carport areas for properties containing no residential units shall be attributed towards Floor Area and Floor Area Ratio with no exclusion. In the R-15B Zone District, garage and carport areas shall be excluded from the calculation of Floor Area up to a maximum exemption of five -hundred -square -foot total for the parcel. In zone districts other than the R-15B Zone District, properties containing solely a Single -Family, two single-family residences, or a Duplex, the garage and carport area shall be excluded from the calculation of Floor Area as follows: Table 26.575.020-2 Size of Garage or Carport Area excluded per primary dwelling unit (not including Accessory Dwelling Units or Carriage Houses) First 0 to 250 square feet 100% of the area Next 251 to 500 square feet 50% of the area Areas above 500 square feet No area excluded. For any property abutting an alley or private road entering at the rear or side of the property, the garage or carport area shall only be excluded from floor area calculations as described above if the garage or carport' is accessed from said alley or road. If an alley or private road does exist and is not utilized for garage or carport access, the garage or carport area shall be attributed towards Floor Area calculations with no exclusion. If an alley or private road does not abut the property, the garage or carport area shall be excluded from floor area calculations as described above. 8. Subgrade areas. Subgrade or partially subgrade levels of a structure are included in the calculation of Floor Area based on the portion of the level exposed above grade. The percentage of the gross area of a partially subgrade level to be counted as Floor Area shall be the surface area of the exterior walls exposed above the lower of natural and finished grade divided by the total exterior wall area of that level. Subgrade stories with no exposed exterior surface wall area shall be excluded from floor area calculations. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 8 Example: If a the walls of a 2,000 square foot level are forty percent (40%) exposed above the lower of natural or finished grade then forty percent (40%) of that level, 800 square feet is counted as Floor Area. Figure 26.575.020 - 5: Determining the amount of a subgrade floor to be counted as Floor Area For the purposes of this section, the exterior wall area to be measured shall be the interior wall area projected outward and shall not include exterior wall areas adjacent to foundation or floors of the structure. Floor Structure Area of wall to be used for subgrade calculation /1 Foundation and Floor Structure Foundation Footer Figure 26.575.020 - 4: Measuring the Area of a Subgrade Wall Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 9 When considering multi -level subgrade spaces, adjacent interior spaces shall be considered on the same story if the vertical separation between the ceilings of the spaces is less than 50% of the distance between the floor and ceiling of either space. Figure 26.575.020 — 6: Determining different building levels When a partially subgrade space also contains a vaulted ceiling within a pitched roof, the wall area shall include the area within the gable of the roof. Area counts towards wall calculation l Figure 2: Pitched roof with subgrade calculation Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 10 For garages that are part of a subgrade area, the garage exemption is taken from the total gross below -grade area prior to calculating the subgrade exemption. For example, a 2,000 square foot story containing a 350 square foot garage which is 40% above grade, the calculation shall be as follows: Garage exemption — the first 250 square feet is exempt and the next 100 square feet counts 50% or 50 square feet = 300 square feet of the garage which is exempt. Subgrade exemption — 2,000 gross square feet minus 300 square feet of exempt garage space = 1,700 gross square feet multiplied by 40% = 680 square feet of that level which counts towards allowable Floor Area. 9. Accessory Dwelling Units and Carriage Houses. An accessory dwelling unit or carriage house shall be calculated and attributed to the allowable floor area for a parcel with the same inclusions and exclusions for calculating floor area as defined in this Section. 10. Permanently Affordable Accessory Dwelling Units and Carriage Houses. One hundred percent (100%) of the area of an Accessory Dwelling Unit or Carriage House which is detached from the primary residence and deed -restricted as a "for sale" affordable housing unit and transferred to a qualified purchaser in accordance with the Aspen/Pitkin County Housing Authority Guidelines, as amended, shall be excluded from the calculation of floor area, up to a maximum exemption of one thousand two hundred (1,200) square feet per parcel. In addition, the allowable floor area of a parcel containing such a permanently affordable Accessory Dwelling Unit or Carriage House shall be increased in an amount equal to fifty percent (50%) of the floor area of the Accessory Dwelling Unit or Carriage House, up to a maximum bonus of six hundred (600) square feet per parcel. 11. Sheds Storage Areas and similar Accessory Structures. Sheds, storage areas, greenhouses, and similar uninhabitable accessory structures, not within a garage, are exempt from floor area limitations up to a maximum exemption of thirty-two (32) square feet per residence. Storage areas within a garage shall be treated as garage space eligible for the garage exemption only. Accessory structures thirty-six inches or less in height, as measured from finished grade, shall be exempt from Floor Area calculations (also see setback limitations). Accessory structures larger than thirty-two square feet per primary residence and more than thirty-six inches in height shall be included in their entirety in the calculation of Floor Area. Properties which do not contain residential units are not eligible for this Floor Area exemption. 12. Historic Sheds and Outbuildings. The Community Development Director may provide a parcel containing an uninhabitable and limited function historic shed, outbuilding, or similar historic artifact with a Floor Area exemption to accommodate the preservation of the historic resource. The shed or outbuilding must be considered a contributing historic resource of the property. Functional outbuildings, such as garages, art studios, home offices, and the like shall not be eligible for an exemption. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 11 The Director may consult the Historic Preservation Commission prior to making a determination. The Director may require the property's potential to receive Floor Area bonuses be reduced to account for the structure. The exemption shall be by issuance of a recordable administrative determination and shall be revocable if the artifact is removed from the property. 13. Wildlife -Resistant Trash and Recycling Enclosures. Wildlife -resistant trash and recycling enclosures located in residential zone districts are exempt from floor area requirements of the zone district regulations if the enclosure is the minimum reasonably necessary to enclose the trash receptacles in both height and footprint, is an unconditioned space not located inside other structures on the property, and serves no other purpose such as storage, garage space, or other purposes unrelated to protecting wildlife. Wildlife -resistant dumpster enclosures located in commercial, mixed -use, or lodging zone districts are not exempt from floor area requirements and shall comply with zone district requirements for Utility/Trash/Recycle areas. Enclosures shall be located adjacent to the alley if an alley borders the property and shall not be located in a public right-of-way. Unless otherwise approved by the Historic Preservation Commission, enclosures shall not abut or be attached to an historic structure. Enclosures may abut other non -historic structures. 14. Allocation of Non -Unit Space in a mixed -use building. In order to determine the total floor area of individual uses in a mixed -use building, the total floor area for non - unit space, which is common to all uses on the property, shall be allocated on a proportionate basis of the use categories outlined in the subject zone district's FAR schedule. The building's gross floor area, minus all non -unit space, shall be divided proportionately amongst the individual use categories in a building. These numbers shall then be calculated as a percent of the gross floor area number that does not include the non -unit space. A proportionate share of the non -unit floor area shall then be allocated towards each use category. This provision shall apply to all zone districts permitting mixed -use buildings. For instance, if a building was comprised of the following square footages: 2,000 sq. ft. commercial floor area + 4,000 sq. ft. free-market residential floor area + 2,000 sq. ft. affordable housing floor area + 1,000 sq. ft. nonunit floor area = 9,000 sq. ft. total floor area Then the total unit floor area in the building would be eight thousand (8,000) square feet floor area. Using the allocation of nonunit space standard, the uses account for the following percentages of the total unit floor area: commercial floor area = 25% free-market residential floor area = 50% affordable housing floor area = 25% Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 12 Therefore, the one thousand (1,000) square feet of non -unit space is allocated to the different uses as follows: commercial floor area = 25% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 250 sq. ft. free-market residential floor area = 50% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 500 sq. ft. affordable housing floor area = 25% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 250 sq. ft. When non -unit space is used exclusively by one use, the space shall be attributed to the floor area for that use. For example, if a lobby and elevator serve the free-market residential uses on the property, exclusively, then the area associated with the lobby and elevator shall be assigned to the floor area for free-market residential uses. 15. Airlocks. Permanently installed interior airlock spaces are exempt from the calculation of Floor Area Ratio and allowable Floor Area up to a maximum exemption of 100 square feet per building. This exemption only applies to buildings containing non- residential uses and does not apply to single-family, duplex, or multi -family buildings. E. Measuring Setbacks. 1. General. Required setbacks shall be unoccupied and unobstructed within an area extending horizontally from the parcel boundary to the setback line and vertically above and below grade, excepting allowed projections as described below. Required setbacks shall be measured perpendicular from all points of the parcel boundary to the outmost exterior of a structure, including all exterior veneer such as brick, stone or other exterior treatments, but excluding allowed projections as further described in subsection E.5, below. 1ZJ1 III Window Exterior Face of Framing Window Sill Wood Veneer ��►/ r Framing Stone Veneer- i Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 13 2. Determinink Front, Rear, and Side Yards. The front yard setback shall be measured from the front lot line. The Front Lot Line shall be the parcel boundary closest to or dividing a lot from a Street or street right-of-way. All parcels have a front lot line. There shall not be more than one front lot line. The rear yard setback shall be measured from the rear lot line. The Rear Lot Line shall be the parcel boundary opposite the front lot line. All parcels have a rear lot line. A parcel shall have only one rear lot line. Side yard setbacks shall be measured from the side lot lines. Side lot lines shall be those parcel boundaries other than a front or rear lot line. All parcels will have at least one side lot line and may have multiple side lot lines. For corner parcels, the front lot line shall be the parcel boundary along the Street with the longest block length and the remaining boundary shall be a side lot line. � L 1 Street Block Length 270' Front Yard 100, Side I I Yard Allev_ _. I I v - N I yi Corner Lot Figure 3: Determining Setbacks For corner parcels where the parcel boundary follows a curving Street, the midpoint of the curve shall be used to differentiate the front lot line and the side lot line. In this case, the boundary segment with the shortest Street frontage shall be the front lot line. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 14 Side Yard Street Front Yard Figure 4: Corner lot with curved street For reverse curve lots, the curved portion of the lot line shall be considered the front lot line and the two opposing parcel boundaries shall be considered side lot lines. Figure 5: Reverse curve lot For all double frontage lots with Streets on opposite sides of the parcel, except for those parcels abutting Main Street, the front lot line shall be the parcel boundary with the greatest length of Street frontage and the opposing lot boundary shall be the rear lot line. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 15 Parcel boundary with greatest length _ I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ i Street -----------; Front ; Yard LOT ; `- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - J A_ _ _ _ Street Rear Yard Figure 6: Double frontage lot For double frontage lots with equal length street frontages, the front lot line shall mirror the front lot lines of the adjoining lots to the extent practical. For double frontage lots abutting Main Street, the front lot line shall be the lot line adjoining Main Street. The Community Development Director shall resolve any discrepancies or situations where the foregoing text does not provide definitive clarity by issuance of a recordable administrative determination. 3. Determinine required setbacks adjacent to streets or rights -of -way. Wben a property does not extend into an adjacent public or private right-of-way or street easement, the required setback shall be measured from the lot line. When a property extends into an adjacent public or private right-of-way or street easement, the required setback for that portion of the lot shall be measured from the edge of the right-of-way or street easement closest to the proposed structure. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 16 Street 10'setback on flag lot. 10'setback from right- of-way Figure 7: Required setback from a right-of-way or street easement 4. Combined Setbacks. Where zoning provisions require a combined yard setback (either front -rear or side -side), the narrowest point on each yard shall be the basis for measuring the combined setback. A combined yard requirement may not be met by staggering the required yard setbacks. For example, if a lot requires a combined side -yard setback of 30', with a minimum of 10' on either side, figure 6 shows compliance with the requirement — one side yard is 10', the other is 20', and each side yard setback is consistent from front to rear. Given the same example, Figure 7 meets the individual 10' setback requirements, but the combined setback is staggered and is not consistent from front to rear. This example does not meet the combined setback requirement. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 17 Figure 6: Compliance with combined setbacks Figure 7: Does not comply with combined setbacks 5. Allowed Projections into Setbacks. Setback areas shall be unobstructed above and below ground except for the following allowed projections: a. Above or below ground utilities, below -grade heating or cooling conduit or infrastructure such as a ground -source heat pump system, below -grade dry wells or other at -grade or below -grade drainage infrastructure. b. Trees and vegetation. c. Artwork, sculpture, seasonal displays. d. Flagpoles, mailboxes, address markers Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 18 e. Foundation footers, soil nails or below -grade tiebacks, and similar improvements necessary for the structural integrity of a building or other structures. f. The minimum projection necessary to accommodate exterior mounted utility junctions, meters, cable boxes, vent flues, standpipes, and similar apparatus and including any protective structure as may be required by the utility provider. g. Building eaves, bay windows, window sills, and similar architectural projections up to eighteen (18) inches. h. Balconies not utilized as an exterior passageway may extend the lesser of one- third (1/3) of the way between the required setback and the property line or four (4) feet. In no case shall the projection be allowed closer than five (5) feet to a property line. This projection is allowed for balconies only and does not permit projections of other improvements, such as garages or carports. i. The minimum projection necessary to accommodate light wells and exterior basement stairwells as required by adopted Building or Fire Codes as long as these features are entirely recessed behind the vertical plane established by the portion of the building fagade(s) closest to any Street(s). If any portion of the feature projects into the setback, the entire feature may be no larger than the minimum required. Features required for adjacent subgrade interior spaces may be combined as long as the combined feature represents the minimum projection into the setback. There is no vertical depth limitation for these features. This exemption does not apply to Areaways. This exemption does not apply to light wells and exterior basement stairwells which are not required by adopted Building or Fire Codes. j. The minimum projection necessary to accommodate an exterior -mount fire escape to an existing building, as may be required by adopted Building or Fire Codes. k. Uncovered porches, landscape terraces, slabs, patios, walks, landscape walls, earthen berms, retaining walls, steps and similar structures, which do not exceed thirty (30) inches vertically above or below natural grade or finished grade, whichever is more restrictive. (Also see Chapter 26.410 — Residential Design Standards for limits on the location of berms.) Improvements may be up to thirty (30) inches above and below grade simultaneously, for up to a sixty (60) inch total. Improvements may exceed thirty (30) inches below grade if determined to be necessary for the structural integrity of the improvement. (See Figure 7). 1. Drainage swales, stormwater retention areas, bio retention areas, rain CC, _ .::: s *P ns, and similar stormwater retention, filtration or infiltration Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 19 devices or facilities are permitted in setbacks as long as the finished grade of the top of the improvement does not exceed thirty (30) inches vertically above or below the surrounding finished grade. Stormwater improvements or portions thereof may be buried and exceed thirty (30) inches below grade as long as the finished grade above the facility does not exceed thirty (30) inches vertically above or below the surrounding finished grade. These features may be up to thirty (30) inches above and below finished grade simultaneously. in. Hot tubs, spas, pools, water features, and permanently affixed outdoor grills, furniture, seating areas, and similar permanent structures are prohibited in all yards facing a Street. These elements may be placed within non -street facing yards but shall not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below finished grade. These features may be up to thirty (30) inches above and below finished grade simultaneously. Improvements may exceed thirty (30) inches below grade if necessary for the structural integrity of the improvement. n. Heating and air conditioning equipment and similar mechanical equipment are prohibited in all yards facing a Street. Mechanical equipment may be placed within non -street facing yards but shall not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below finished grade. These features may be up to thirty (30) inches above and below finished grade simultaneously. The Planning and Zoning Commission may consider exceptions to this requirement pursuant to the procedures and criteria of Chapter 26.430 — Special Review. o. The height and placement of energy efficiency or renewable energy production systems and equipment which are located adjacent to or independent of a building shall be established by the Planning and Zoning Commission pursuant to the procedures and criteria of Chapter 26.430 — Special Review. These systems are discouraged in all yards facing a Street. For energy production systems and equipment located on top of a structure, see sub -section FA. p. Fences and hedges less than forty-two (42) inches in height, as measured from finished grade, are permitted in all required yard setbacks. Fences and hedges up to six (6) feet in height, as measured from finished grade, are permitted only in areas entirely recessed behind the vertical plane established by the portion of the building facade which is closest to the Street. This restriction applies on all Street -facing facades of a parcel. (Also see Section 26.575.050 — Supplementary Regulations for limitations on fence materials.) Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 20 Figure 7 — 30" Calculation Figure 8 q. Driveways not exceeding twenty-four (24) inches above or below natural grade within any setback of a yard facing a Street. Within all other required setbacks, finished grade of a driveway shall not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below natural grade. r. Parking may occur in required setbacks if within an established driveway or parking area and the curb cut or vehicular access is from an alleyway, if an alleyway abuts the property, or has otherwise been approved by the City. s. Non -permanent features which are not affixed to the ground such as movable patio furniture, outdoor seating or a picnic table, barbeque grills, children's Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 21 play equipment, and similar non -permanent features which are not affixed to the ground. This exemption shall not allow storage sheds or containers. t. Wildlife -resistant Trash and Recycling enclosures located in residential zone districts shall be prohibited in all yards facing a Street. These facilities may be placed within non -street facing yards if the enclosure is the minimum reasonably necessary in both height and footprint, is an unconditioned space not integrated with other structures on the property, and serves no other purpose such as storage, garage space, or other purposes unrelated to protecting wildlife. Wildlife -resistant trash and recycling enclosures located in commercial, mixed -use, or lodging zone districts are not exempt from setback requirements and shall comply with zone district requirements for Utility/Trash/Recycle areas. Temporary intermittent placement of trash and recycling containers in or along yards facing a Street is allowed. For example, on "trash day." Enclosures shall be located adjacent to the alley where an alley borders the property and shall not be located in a public right-of-way. Unless otherwise approved by the Historic Preservation Commission, enclosures shall not abut or be attached to a historic structure. Enclosures may abut other non -historic structures. F. Measuring Building Heights. 1. For properties in the Commercial Core (CC), Commercial (CI), Commercial Lodge (CL), Neighborhood Commercial (NC) and Service Commercial Industrial (SCI) Zone Districts, the height of the building shall be the maximum distance between the ground and the highest point of the roof top, roof ridge, parapet, or top -most portion of the structure. See subsection 3, below, for measurement method. 2. For properties in all other Zone Districts, the height of the building shall be measured according to the pitch of the roof as follows. See subsection 3, below, for measurement method. a. Flat roofs or roofs with a pitch of less than 3:12. The height of a building with a roof pitch of less that 3:12 shall be measured from the ground to the top -most portion of the structure. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 22 Figure 8: Measuring height for flat roofs or roofs with less than 3:12 pitch b. Roofs with a pitch from 3:12 to 7:12. The height of a building with a roof pitch from 3:12 to 7:12 shall be measured from the ground to the point of the roof vertically halfway between the eave point and the ridge. There shall be no limit on the height of the ridge. Figure 9: Measuring height for roofs with pitch from 3:12 to 7:12 c. Roofs with a pitch greater than 7:12. The height of a building with a roof pitch greater than 7:12 shall be measured from the ground to the point of the roof vertically one-third ('/3) of the distance up from the eave point to the ridge. There shall be no limit on the height of the ridge. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 23 Figure 10: Measuring height for roof with pitch greater than 7:12 d. For roofs with multiple pitches within one vertical plane, the height of the roof shall be measured by drawing a line within a vertical section between the ridge and the Eave Point(s) and then applying the methodology for the resulting pitch of said line(s) as described above. e. For barrel -vault roofs, height shall be measured by drawing a line within a vertical section between the top -most point of the roof and the Eave Point(s) and then applying the methodology for the resulting pitch of said line(s) as described above. f. For "shed" roofs with a single -pitch, the methodology for measuring shall be the same as described above according to the slope of the roof and by using the highest point of the roof as the ridge. g. Dormers shall be excluded from the calculation of height if the footprint of the dormer is 50% or less of the roof plane on which the dormer is located and the ridge of the dormer is not higher than the ridge of the roof on which it is located. If there are multiple dormers on one roof plane, the aggregate footprint shall be used. Otherwise, dormers shall be included in the measurement of height according to the methods described above. 3. Height Measurement Method. In measuring a building for the compliance with height restrictions, the measurement shall be the maximum distance measured Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 24 vertically from the ground to the specified point of the building located above that point, as further described below: a. Measuring height along the perimeter of the building. At each location where the exterior perimeter of a building meets the ground, the measurement shall be taken from the lower of natural or finished grade. Building permit plans must depict both natural and finished grades. b. Measuring height within the footprint of the building. For the purposes of measuring height within the footprint of a building, areas of the building within 15 horizontal feet of the building's perimeter shall be measured using the perimeter measurement, as described above. In all other areas, the natural grade of the site shall be projected up to the allowable height and the height of the structure shall be measured using this projected topography. In instances where the natural grade of a property has been affected by prior development activity, the Community Development Director may accept an estimation of pre -development topography prepared by a registered land surveyor or civil engineer. The Director may require additional historical documentation, technical studies, reports, or other information to verify a pre -development topography. If necessary, the Community Development Director may require an applicant document natural grade, finished grade, grade being used within the footprint of the building, and other relevant height limitation information that may need to be documented prior to construction. c. Measuring to the roof — The high point of the measurement shall be taken from the surface of a structure's roof inclusive of the first layer of exterior sheathing or weatherproofing membrane but excluding exterior surface treatments such as shakes, shingles, or other veneer treatments or ornamentation. When measuring roofs to a point between the ridge and the eave point, the eave point shall be the point where the plane of a roof intersects the plane of the exterior wall. The roof and wall planes shall be of the nominal structure, excluding all exterior treatments. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 25 Figure 11: Eave Point and Exterior Sheathing of a Roof. 4. Allowed Exceptions to Height Limitations a. Chimneys, flues, and similar venting apparatus. Chimneys, flues, vents, and similar venting apparatus may extend no more than ten (10) feet above the height of the building at the point the device connects. For roofs with a pitch of 8:12 or greater, these elements may not extend above the highest ridge of the structure by more than required by adopted building codes or as otherwise approved by the Chief Building Official to accommodate safe venting. To qualify for this exception, the footprint of these features must be the minimum reasonably necessary for its function the features must be combined to the greatest extent practical. Appurtenances such as hoods, caps, shields, coverings, spark arrestors, and similar functional devices or ornamental do -dads shall be contained within the limitations of this height exception. b. Communications Equipment. Antennas, satellite dishes, and similar communications equipment and devices shall comply with the limitations of Section 26.575.130 — Wireless Telecommunication Services Facilities and Equipment. c. Elevator and Stair Enclosures. On structures other than a single-family or duplex residential building or an accessory building, elevator overrun enclosures and stair enclosures may extend up to five (5) feet above the specified maximum height limit. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 26 Elevator and stair enclosures may extend up to ten (10) feet above the specified maximum height limit if set back from any Street facing fagade of the building a minimum of fifteen (15) feet and the footprint of the elevators or stair enclosures are minimized and combined to the greatest extent practicable. For single-family and duplex residential buildings and for accessory buildings, elevator and stair enclosures are not allowed a height exception. d. Rooftop Railings. On any structure other than a single-family or duplex residential building, rooftop railings and similar safety devices permitting rooftop access may extend up to five (5) feet above the height of the building at the point the railing connects. To qualify for this exception, the railing must be the minimum reasonably necessary to provide adequate safety and building code compliance and the railing must be 50% or more transparent. For single-family and duplex residential buildings, rooftop railings shall not be allowed a height exception. e. Mechanical Equipment. Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems, and similar mechanical equipment or utility apparatus located on top of a building may extend up to five (5) feet above height of the building at the point the equipment is attached. Mechanical equipment shall be combined and co -located to the greatest extent practicable. f. Energy Efficiency or Renewable Energy Production Systems and Equipment. Energy efficiency systems or renewable energy production systems and equipment including solar panels, wind turbines, or similar systems and the system's associated equipment which is located on top of a building may extend up to five (5) feet above the height of the building at the point the equipment is attached. On any structure other than a single-family or duplex residential building or an accessory building, these systems may extend up to ten (10) feet above height of the building at the point the equipment is attached if set back from any Street facing fagade of the building a minimum of fifteen (15) feet and the footprint of the equipment is minimized and combined to the greatest extent practicable. Certain additional restrictions may apply pursuant to Chapter 26.412, Commercial Design Review. The height and placement of energy efficiency or production systems which are not located on top of a building (located independent of a building) shall be established by the Planning and Zoning Commission pursuant to the procedures and criteria of Chapter 26.430 — Special Review. (Also see setback requirements for these systems at sub -section E.5.) g. Church spires, bell towers and like architectural projections on Arts, Cultural and Civic buildings may extend over the height limit as may be approved io Commercial Design Review. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 27 h. Flag poles may extend over the specified maximum height limit. i. Exceptions for buildings on slopes. For properties with a slope that declines from the front lot line, the maximum height of a building's front (street -facing) facade may extend horizontally for the first thirty (30) feet of the building's depth. j. Exceptions for light wells. Exceptions for light wells and basement stairwells. A light well or basement stairwell, limited to that area required to meet adopted Building or Fire Codes, entirely recessed behind the vertical plane established by the portion of the building fagade(s) closest to any Street(s), and enclosed on all sides to within eighteen (18) inches of the first floor level (e.g. not a walk -out style light well) shall not be counted towards maximum permissible height. k. Exceptions for Areaways. An Areaway no more than one hundred (100) square feet, entirely recessed behind the vertical plane established by the portion of the building fagade(s) closest to any Street(s), not projecting into any required setback, and enclosed on all sides to within eighteen (18) inches of the first floor level (e.g. not a walk -out) shall not be counted towards maximum permissible height. G. Measuring Site coverage. Site coverage is typically expressed as a percentage. When calculating site coverage of a structure or building, the exterior walls of the structure or building at ground level should be used. When measuring to the exterior walls, the measurement shall be taken from the exterior face of framing, exterior face of structural block, or similar exterior surface of the nominal structure excluding sheathing, vapor barrier, weatherproofing membrane, exterior -mounted insulation systems, and excluding all exterior veneer and surface treatments such as stone, stucco, bricks, shingles, clapboards or other similar exterior veneer treatments. Porches, roofs or balcony overhangs, cantilevered building elements and similar features extending directly over grade shall be excluded from maximum allowable site coverage calculations. H. Measurement of Demolition. The City Zoning Officer shall determine if a building is intended to be or has been demolished by applying the following process of calculation: At the request of the Zoning Officer, the applicant shall prepare and submit a diagram showing the following: 1. The surface area of all existing (prior to commencing development) exterior wall assemblies above finished grade and all existing roof assemblies. Not counted in the existing exterior surface area calculations shall be all existing fenestration (doors, windows, skylights, etc.). Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 28 2. The exterior surface area, as described above, to be removed. Wall area or roof area being removed to accommodate new or relocated fenestration shall be counted as exterior surface area being removed. 3. The diagram shall depict each exterior wall and roof segment as a flat plane with an area tabulation. Exterior wall assembly and roof assembly shall constitute the exterior surface of that element in addition to the necessary subsurface components for its structural integrity, including such items as studs, joists, rafters etc. If a portion of a wall or roof structural capacity is to be removed, the associated exterior surface area shall be diagrammed as being removed. If a portion of a wall or roof involuntarily collapses, regardless of the developer's intent, that portion shall be calculated as removed. Recalculation may be necessary during the process of development and the Zoning Officer may require updated calculations as a project progresses. Replacement of fenestration shall not be calculated as wall area to be removed. New, relocated or expanded fenestration shall be counted as wall area to be removed. Only exterior surface area above finished grade shall be used in the determination of demolition. Sub -grade elements and interior wall elements, while potentially necessary for a building's integrity, shall not be counted in the computation of exterior surface area. According to the prepared diagram and area tabulation, the surface area of all portions of the exterior to be removed shall be divided by the surface area of all portions of the exterior of the existing structure and expressed as a percentage. The Zoning Officer shall use this percentage to determine if the building is to be or has been demolished according to the definition in Section 26.104.100, Demolition. If portions of the building involuntarily collapse, regardless of the developer's intent, that portion shall be calculated as removed. It shall be the responsibility of the applicant to accurately understand the structural capabilities of the building prior to undertaking a remodel. Failure to properly understand the structural capacity of elements intended to remain may result in an involuntary collapse of those portions and a requirement to recalculate the extent of demolition. Landowner's intent or unforeseen circumstances shall not affect the calculation of actual physical demolition. Additional requirements or restrictions of this Title may result upon actual demolition. L Measurement of Net Leasable Commercial Space. The calculation of Net Leasable Space shall include all interior space of a building measured from interior wall to interior wall, including interior partitions and inclusive of all areas which can be leased to an individual tenant including offices, hallways, meeting rooms, display areas, showrooms, kitchens, dining rooms, coat rooms, bathrooms, storage, storage rooms, walk-in refrigerators or freezers, changing rooms, waiting rooms and similar space which may be leased to a tenant. The calculation of Net Leasable Space shall exclude common areas of a building not intended or designed to be leased to an individual tenant such as common bathrooms, common stairways, common circulation corridors, common Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 29 mechanical areas, common storage areas or similar common spaces not intended or designed to be leased to an individual tenant. Permanently installed interior airlock spaces are exempt from the calculation of net leasable space up to a maximum exemption of 100 square feet. Seasonal airlocks of more than 10 square feet, installed on the exterior of a building, shall be considered Net Leasable Area and shall be subject to all requirements of the Land Use Code, including employee mitigation, prorated according to the portion of the year in which it is installed. Unless specifically exempted through other provisions of this Title, outdoor displays outdoor vending, and similar commercial activities located outside (not within a building) shall also be included in the calculation of Net Leasable Space. The calculation of such area shall be the maximum footprint of the display or vending apparatus. For vending carts or similar commercial activities requiring an attendant, the calculation shall also include a reasonable amount of space for the attendant. Vending machines shall not be considered net leasable commercial space. J. Measurement of Net Livable Area. The calculation of Net Livable Area shall include all interior space measured from interior wall to interior wall, including interior partitions and inclusive of, but not limited to, entryways or lobbies dedicated to only one unit, finished or unfinished basements which are or can be made habitable, and storage areas, closets and laundry areas accessible from the interior of a unit. Net livable Area shall not include common circulation areas, common lobbies, common stairwells, common elevator corridors, or similar common spaces not intended or designed to be occupied by an individual tenant. Net Livable Area shall not include uninhabitable basements, mechanical areas, stairs, unconditioned storage accessible only from the exterior, garages, carports, patios, decks, porches or similar spaces. K. Exceptions for Energy Efficiency. The Community Development Director may approve exceptions to the dimensional restrictions of this Section to accommodate the addition of energy production systems or energy efficiency systems or equipment in or on existing buildings when no other practical solution exists. The Community Development Director must first determine that the visual impact of the exemption is minimal and that no other reasonable way to implement energy production or efficiency exists. The Director may require notice be provided to adjacent landowners. Approval shall be in the form of a recordable administrative decision. L. Exceptions for Building Code Compliance. The Community Development Director may approve exceptions to the dimensional restrictions of this Section to accommodate improvements required to achieve compliance with building, fire, or accessibility codes in or on existing buildings when no other practical solution exists. The Community Development Director must first determine that the visual impact of the exemption is minimal and that no other reasonable way to implement code compliance Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 30 exists. The Director may require notice be provided to adjacent landowners. Approval shall be in the form of a recordable administrative decision. M Appeals. An applicant aggrieved by a decision made by the Community Development Director regarding this Calculations and Measurements Section may appeal the decision to the Administrative Hearing Officer, pursuant to Chapter 26.316. Section 2• Section 26.575.040 — Yards which section describes the allowances and limitations on development within required yards (aka setbacks) shall be amended to read as follows: 26.575.040 — Reserved Section 3• Section 26.410.040.B.1 — Secondary Mass — which section describes the design requirements for residential structures, shall be amended as follows: Secondary mass. All new single-family and duplex structures shall locate at least ten percent (10%) of their total square footage above grade in a mass which is completely detached from the principal building or linked to it by a subordinate linking element. This standard shall only apply to parcels within the Aspen infill area pursuant to Subsection 26.410.010.B.2. Accessory buildings such as garages, sheds and accessory dwelling units are examples of appropriate uses for the secondary mass. f A subordinate linking element for the purposes of linking a primary and secondary mass shall be at least ten (10) feet in length, not more than ten (10) feet in width, and with a plate height of not more than nine (9) feet. Accessible outdoor space over the linking element (e.g. a deck) is permitted but may not be covered or enclosed. Any railing for an accessible outdoor space over a linking element must be the minimum reasonably necessary to provide adequate safety and building code compliance and the railing must be 50% or more transparent. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 31 Section 4• Chapter 26.710 — Zone Districts — which Chapter defines and describes use and dimensional allowances and limitations of development according to zone district designations, shall be amended by using the term Gross Lot Area to describe minimum required parcel sizes and the term Net Lot Area for all other dimensional allowances. The affected Sections within the Chapter are: 26.710.040.D. 26.710.050.D. 26.710.060.D. 26.710.070.1) 26.710.080.1) 26.710.090.D 26.710.100.1) 26.710.110.1) 26.710.120.13 26.710.130.D 26.710.140.D 26.710.150.D 26.710.160.D 26.710.170.13 26.710.180.D 26.710.190.D 26.710.200.D 26.710.220.D These Sections shall be amended as provide in the following example: 26.710.050.D. Dimensional requirements. The following dimensional requirements shall apply to all permitted and conditional uses in the Moderate -Density Residential (R- 15) Zone District. 1. Minimum Gross Lot Area (square feet) fifteen thousand (15,000). For lots created by Section 26.480.030.A.4, Historic landmark lot split: three thousand (3,000). 2. Minimum Net Lot Area per dwelling unit (square feet): a. Detached residential dwelling: 15,000. For historic landmark properties: 3,000. b. Duplex: 7,500. For historic landmark properties: 3,000. c. Bed and breakfast, boardinghouse: No requirement. 3. Minimum lot width (feet): Seventy-five (75). For lots created by Section 26.480.030.A.4, Historic landmark lot split: Thirty (30). 4. Minimum front yard setback (feet). a. Residential dwellings: twenty-five (25). b. Accessory buildings and all other buildings: thirty (30). 5. Minimum side yard setback (feet) Ten (10). 6. Minimum rear yard setback (feet): a. Principal buildings: 10 b. Accessory buildings: 5 7. Maximum height feet): Twenty-five (25). 8. Minimum distance between detached buildings on the lot (feet) Ten (10). 9. Percent of open space required for building site: No requirement. 10. External floor area ratio (applies to conforming and nonconforming lots of record): Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 32 Net Lot Allowable Floor Area for Allowable Floor Area for Two Area Single -Family Residence* Detached Dwellings or One Duplex* (Square Feet) 0-3,000 80 square feet of floor area for each 90 square feet of floor area for each 100 square feet in Net Lot Area, up 100 square feet in Net Lot Area, up to to a maximum of 2,400 square feet a maximum of 2,700 square feet of of floor area floor area 3,000-9,000 2,400 square feet of floor area, plus 2,700 square feet of floor area, plus 30 28 square feet of floor area for each square feet of floor area for each additional 100 square feet in Net Lot additional 100 square feet in Net Lot Area, up to a maximum of 4,080 Area, up to a maximum of 4,500 square feet of floor area square feet of floor area. 9,000— 4,080 square feet of floor area, plus 4,500 square feet of floor area, plus 7 15,000 7 square feet of floor area for each square feet of floor area for each additional 100 square feet in Net Lot additional 100 square feet in Net Lot Area, up to a maximum of 4,500 Area, up to a maximum of 4,920 square feet of floor area square feet of floor area 15,000— 4,500 square feet of floor area, plus 4,920 square feet of floor area, plus 6 50,000 6 square feet of floor area for each square feet of floor area for each additional 100 square feet in Net Lot additional 100 square feet in Net Lot Area, up to a maximum of 6,600 Area, up to a maximum of 7,020 square feet of floor area square feet of floor area 50,000+ 6,600 square feet of floor area, plus 7,020 square feet of floor area, plus 3 2 square feet of floor area for each square feet of floor area for each additional 100 square feet in Net Lot additional 100 square feet in Net Lot Area. I Area. Section 5• Section 26.104.100 — Definitions, which section describes the meaning of terms used in the Land Use Code, shall be amended by replacing the following three terms and definitions, as follows: Net leasable commercial and office space. Those areas within a commercial or office building which are permitted to be leased to a tenant and occupied for commercial or office purposes. (Also see Section 26.575.020 — Calculations and Measurements.) Net livable area. The areas within a building designed to be used for habitation and human activity. (Also see Section 26.575.020 — Calculations and Measurements.) Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 33 Net Lot area. The total horizontal area contained within the lot lines of a lot or other parcel of land less those areas of the property affected by certain physical or legal conditions. (Also see Section 26.575.020, Calculations and Measurements). Landscape terrace. An outdoor uncovered, at -grade space which may be paved or planted. Linked pavilion. An enclosed walkway connecting a primary structure to an accessory structure. Porch. An uninsulated, unheated area under a roof, enclosed on at least one side by an exterior wall of a building and open on at least two sides to the outdoors, with or without screens. Lot line. fry The property boundary dividing a lot from a street or street right-of-way, alley, or an adjacent parcel. Lot line, The lot line opposite the f ofA let line rear. L'Pr line, side. The lat lines 'lot eZZhZa nffent offeaf lot li2TCS. Section 6• Section 26.104.100 — Definitions, which section describes the meaning of terms used in the Land Use Code, shall be amended by including the following term and definition: Gross Lot area. The total horizontal area contained within the lot lines of a lot or other parcel of land. Patio. An outdoor uncovered, at -grade space which may be paved or unpaved. (A "covered patio" connected to a living space or building is considered a Porch. A "covered patio" not connected to any other building is considered a Gazebo. A "sunken patio" is considered an Areaway. ) Gazebo. An uninsulated, unheated area under a roof, not connected to any other building and open on all sides to the outdoors, with or without screens. Areaway. An outdoor uncovered space developed below the grade of the surrounding ground which may provide exterior access from a basement or lower level of a building and which may incorporate or be independent of required egress. Light well. An outdoor uncovered space developed below the grade of the surrounding ground which provides egress from a basement or lower level of a building as required by adopted building or fire codes. Dormer. A small gable or shed roof projecting above the slope of the primary roof of a building. A dormer usually covers a vertical window. Section 7• This Ordinance shall not affect any existing litigation and shall not operate as an abatement of any action or proceeding now pending under or by virtue of the ordinances repealed or Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 34 amended as herein provided, and the same shall be conducted and concluded under such prior ordinances. Section 8• If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, or portion of this Ordinance is for any reason held invalid or unconstitutional in a court of competent jurisdiction, such portion shall be deemed a separate, distinct and independent provision and shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions thereof. Section 9• That the City Clerk is directed, upon the adoption of this Ordinance, to record a copy of this Ordinance in the office of the Pitkin County Clerk and Recorder. Section 10: Public hearinV on the Ordinance were held on the 8"' day of November, 2010, at 5:00 p.m. and on the 10 day of January, 2011, at 5:00 p.m. in the City Council Chambers, Aspen City Hall, Aspen Colorado, fifteen (15) days prior to which hearing a public notice of the same was published in a newspaper of general circulation within the City of Aspen. Section 11: This ordinance shall become effective thirty (30) days following final adoption. INTRODUCED, READ AND ORDERED PUBLISHED as provided by law, by the City Council of the City of Aspen on the 250' day of October, 2010. Attest: Kathryn S. ch, Michael C. Ireland, City Clerk Mayor FINALLY, adopted, passed and approved this 10"' day of January, 2011. Attest: Kathryn S. , City Clerk Approved as to form: 6-ty-xiorney Mayor Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 35 RE: p PUBLIC NOTICE - MUNICIPALSEC AMENDMENTS AFFECTING CALCULATION DE SECTION 26 575.020 AND ME SECTION 26.575 0 0 YARDS,ANDEMENTS, 26'104.100 DEFINITIONS. SECTION NOTICE IS E Ma dGIVEN that a Public hearing Will bMeetieheld amenAspenitY Coto uncin il toc o sP derbefo a theCity of amendments to the City of As ^ initiated by the t peaLand Use n application for ment Director, Ci city of Aspen Community DevCelope Aspen, CO 8161 Hall, 130 South Galena Street; City Council Chambers hearing will be held in the Galena Street' Aspe^, c,'Citl1yyyyyy Hall. 130 South information, contact Chris Bandon F Aspen Co mmuni or further ty Development Departmehe nt, 130 of S. Galena St., As �. bendon Pen CO, (970) 920.5090. O.uc Ma o�r,h I C and Published in the As Times VoCity Aspen 24,2010, [572,97,on Weekly October Mineral Estate Owner Notice. By the certified mailing of notice, return receipt requested, to affected mineral estate owners by at least thirty (30) days prior to the date scheduled for the initial public hearing on the application of development. The names and addresses of mineral estate owners shall be those on the current tax records of Pitkin County. At a minimum, Subdivisions that create more than one lot, Planned Unit Developments, Specially Planned Areas, and COWAN are subject to this notice requirement. Rezoning or text amendment. Whenever the official zoning district map is in any way to be changed or amended incidental to or as part of a general revision of this Title, or whenever the text of this Title is to be amended, whether such revision be made by repeal of this Title and enactment of a new land use regulation, or otherwise, the requirement of an accurate survey map or other sufficient legal description of, and the notice to and listing of names and addresses of owners of real property in the area of the proposed change shall be waived. However, the proposed zoning map shall be available for public inspection in the planning agency during all business hours for fifteen (15) days prior to the public hearing on such amendments. Signature The foregoing "Affidavit of Notice" was acknowledged before e this 2rday of 201D, by -, WITNESS MY HAND AND OFFICIAL SEAL My commission expires: kua� A Notary Public ATTACHMENTS AS APPLICABLE: • COPY OF THE PUBLICATION • PHOTOGRAPH OF THE POSTED NOTICE (SIGN • LIST OF THE OWNERS AND GOVERNMENTAL AGENCIES NOTICED BY MAIL • APPLICANT CERTIFICATION OF MINERAL ESTAE OWNERS NOTICE AS REQUIRED BY C.R.S. §24-65.5-103.3 bm� AFFIDAVIT OF PUBLIC NOTICE REQUIRED BY SECTION 26.304.060 (E), ASPEN LAND USE CODE ADDRESS OF PROPERTY: Aspen, CO SCHEgULED VUBLIC HEARING DATE: p� d 20 , STATE OF COLORADO ) ss. County of Pitkin ) 1, G (name, please print) being or repres ting an Applicant to the City of Aspen, Colorado, hereby personally certify that I have complied with the public notice requirements of Section 26.304.060 (E) of the Aspen Land Use Code in the following manner: &' Publication of notice: By the publication in the legal notice section of an official paper or a paper of general circulation in the City of Aspen at least fifteen (15) days prior to the public hearing. A copy of the publication is attached hereto. Posting of notice: By posting of notice, which form was obtained from the Community Development Department, which was made of suitable, waterproof materials, which was not less than twenty-two (22) inches wide and twenty-six (26) inches high, and which was composed of letters not less than one inch in height.: Said notice was posted at least fifteen (15) days prior to the public hearing and was continuously visible from the day of , 200_, to Viand including the date and time of -tbt public hearing. A photograph of the posted notice (sign) is attached hereto. Mailing of notice. By the mailing of a notice obtained from the Community Development Department, which contains the information described in Section 26.304.060(E)(2) of the Aspen Land Use Code. At least fifteen (15) days prior to the public hearing, notice was hand delivered or mailed by first class postage prepaid U.S. mail to all owners of property within three hundred (300) feet of the property subject to the development application. The names and addresses of property owners shall be those on the current tax records of Pitkin County as they appeared no more than sixty (60) days prior to the date of the public hearing. A copy of the owners and governmental agencies so noticed is attached hereto. (continued on next page) MEMORANDUM TO: Mayor Ireland and Aspen City Council FROM: Chris Bendon, Community Development Director Im DATE: January 10, 2011 RE: Second Reading of Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010. Land Use Code Amendments • Calculations and Measurements • Definitions SUMMARY: Staff is proposing a wholesale rewrite of the City's Calculations and Measurements section of the Land Use Code. This section describes how development is reviewed for compliance with dimensional limitations such as floor area, height, setbacks and the like. This rewrite is intended to clean-up the areas where staff has had to interpret the language by providing clearer wording, example calculations, and graphics. Staff has done some outreach with local architects in preparation of this ordinance. Feedback has been positive concerning the additional clarity, examples, and graphics. There is strong support from architects regarding measuring floor area to the exterior face of a building's framing, rather than to the exterior of finish materials. This will simplify the City's code and will parallel the County's code. Staff has amended the provision for slope reduction — changing it back to the current policy. P&Z had recommended a significant change and there was pushback from local architects and planners. Council asked staff to examine this provision more closely and the intent behind the proposed change. The current policy reduces development rights for the presence of steep slopes and caps the potential loss of Floor Area at a 25% reduction. This has been the policy for at least 20 years and seems to work well, so staff is recommending a continuation of the current policy. Staff amended the provision regarding the use of space above a linking element. The City's residential design standards require a "secondary mass" or a portion of a property's floor area be developed in an outbuilding such as a garage. The second building can be connected to the main building through the use of a one-story "linking element." In the past, no use of the space above the linking element was allowed without a variance (which could be approved by staff). The amendment allows for limited use, such as a deck, but does not allow for the space to be covered or walled -in affecting the appearance of a second story. The Planning and Zoning Commission recommended adoption of these amendments by a 4-1 vote. Their minutes are attached. Staff is recommending approval. APPLICANT: City of Aspen REVIEW PROCEDURE: Text Amendment. At a duly noticed public hearing, the Commission shall recommend by Resolution the City Council to approve, approve with conditions, or deny the application. City Council is the final review authority. RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends approval. CITY MANAGER COMMENTS: RECOMMENDED MOTION: "I move to approve Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010." ATTACHMENTS: Exhibit A — Existing code text Exhibit B — Planning and Zoning Commission minutes. ORDINANCE NO. 27 (SERIES OF 2010) AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ASPEN, COLORADO, AMENDING THE FOLLOWING SECTIONS OF THE CITY OF ASPEN LAND USE CODE: 26.575.020 — CALCULATIONS AND MEASUREMENTS 26.104.100 — DEFINITIONS WHEREAS, the Community Development Director of the City of Aspen initiated an application proposing amendments to the Land Use Code, pursuant to Chapter 26.210; and, WHEREAS, the amendments requested relate to Section 26.575.020 of the Land Use Code of the Aspen Municipal Code; and, WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 26.310, applications to amend the text of Title 26 of the Municipal Code shall be reviewed and recommended for approval, approval with conditions, or denial by the Community Development Director and then by the Planning and Zoning Commission at a public hearing. Final action shall be by City Council after reviewing and considering these recommendations; and, WHEREAS, the Director recommended approval of amendments to the above listed Sections as further described herein; and, WHEREAS, the Planning and Zoning Commission held a duly noticed public hearing to consider the proposed amendments described herein on June 1, 2010, and June 15, 2010, took and considered public testimony and the recommendation of the Director and recommended, by a four to one (4-1) vote, City Council adopt the proposed amendments; and, WHEREAS, the Aspen City Council has reviewed and considered the recommended changes to the Land Use Code under the applicable provisions of the Municipal Code identified herein, has reviewed and considered the recommendation of the Community Development Director, the Planning and Zoning Commission, and has taken and considered public comment at a public hearing; and, WHEREAS, the City Council finds that the proposed text amendments to the Land Use Code meet or exceed all applicable standards and that the approval of the proposal is consistent with the goals and elements of the Aspen Area Community Plan; and, WHEREAS, the City Council finds that this Ordinance furthers and is necessary for the promotion of public health, safety, and welfare. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ASPEN, COLORADO as follows: Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page I Section 1 Section 26.575.020, Calculations and Measurements, of the City of Aspen Land Use Code, which section authorizes, defines, describes, and depicts how various measurements and calculations regarding development are to be accomplished, shall read as follows: 26.575.020. Calculations and Measurements. A. Pur ose. This section sets forth methods for measuring floor area heisbt, setbacks _ Dekmw:ThepurpmeojthisSectionIs and other dimensional aspects of development and describes certain allowances, w ich relateodh to mdko tal regatadons which relate to methods jor calculating requirements and other prescriptions for a range of structural components, such as and measuring certain enumerated porches, balconies, garages, chimneys, mechanical equipment, projections into setbacks, terms as used ithis ar The definiOnnr offthh e terms are se! firth a! etc. The definitions of the terms are set forth at Section 26.104.100 — Definitions. N*cian2&104.IOU1 B. Limitations. The prescribed allowances and limitations. such as height. setbacks etc. of distinct structural components shall not be aggregated or combined in a manner that supersedes the dimensional limitations of an individual structural component. For example, if a deck is permitted to be developed within five feet of a property boundary, and a garage must be a minimum of ten feet from the same property boundary, a garaie with a deck on top of it may not be developed any closer than ten feet from the property boundary or otherwise produce an aeureeated structural component that extends bevond the setback limit of a garage Non -conforming aspects of a property or structure are limited to the specific physical nature of the non -conformity. For example, a one-story structure which extends into the setback may not be developed with a second -story addition unless the second story complies with the required setback. Specific non-conformine aspects of a property cannot be converted or exchanged in a manner that creates or extends a different specific non -conforming aspect of a property. For example, a property that exceeds the allowable floor area and contains deck area that exceeds the amount which may be exempted from floor area cannot convert deck space into additional interior space. C_. Measuring Net Lot Area. A property's development rights are derived from Net Lot Area. This is a number that accounts for the presence of steep slopes, easements, areas under water, and similar features of a property. The method for calculating a parcel's Net Lot Area is as follows: Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 2 Table 26.575.020-1 Percent ofuarcel to Percent ofparcel to be included in Net Lot .area to determine allowable be Included in Net Lot Area to determine allowable Density Floor Area Areas of a parcel with 0% to 20% slope. Notes 100% 100% Areas of a parcel with more than 20% and up For properties in the 10 °/ to 30% slope. Notes 2, 3. R-15B "Lone: 100% For all other properties: 50%. Areas of a parcel with more than 30% slime. Fgr properties in the 100% Notes 2. 3. R-15B Zone: 100% For all other properties: 0%. Areas below the high water line of a river or natural body of water. Note 1. o 0 /0 0 0 /o Areas dedicated to the City or County for open IOO,o o; o space or a public trail. Areas within an existing, dedicated, reserved for dedication, proposed for dedication by the 0% 0% application, or vacated public vehicular right- of -way, public vehicular easement, or vehicular emergency access easement. Areas within an existing, dedicated, reserved 0% — 0% — for dedication, or proposed for dedication by the application private vehicular right-of-way or vehicular easement. Note 4. Areas within a vacated private vehicular right- 0% 0% of-way or vehicular easement, when any affected parcel has no other established physical and legal means of accessing a public way. Note 4. Areas within a vacated private vehicular right- 100% 100% of-way or vehicular easement, when all affected parcels have established alternate physical and legal means of accessing a public way. Note 4. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 3 Areas of a property subject to above ground or 100% 100% below ground surface easements such as utilities or an irrigation ditch that do not coincide with vehicular easements. Notes for Table 26.575.020 - I: I. Lot Area shall not be reduced due to the presence of man-made water courses or features such as ditches or ponds. 2. In instances where the natural grade of a property has been affected by prior development activity, the Community Development Director may accept an estimation of pre -development topography prepared by registered land surveyor or civil engineer. The Director may require additional historical documentation, technical studies, reports, or other information to verify a pre -development topography. 3. The total reduction in Floor Area attributable to a property's slopes shall not exceed 25%. 4. Areas of a property within a shared driveway easement, when both properties sharing the easement abut a public right-of-way, shall not be excluded from Lot Area. This enables adjacent property owners to combine two driveways into one without reducing development rights. When one of the properties relies on access through another parcel, the area of the access easement shall be deducted from Lot Area as provided in the table above. J i I � Fi ure 1: Shared Driveway Easement Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 4 Ask P. Measurinj,Flo lea. In measuring floor areas for floor area ratio and ---f Deleted: A allowable floor area, following applies: Deleted: a 1. General./In measuring g building for the purposes of calculating_ floor area ratio and allowable floor area, there shall be included ill, areas within the sutrotmding --.-- --------- --------------- exterior walls pf�he building or portion thereof. When measuring from the exterior walls, the measurement shall be taken from the exterior face of framing, exterior face -' , of structural block, exterior face of straw bale, or similar exterior surface of the nominal structure excluding_ sheathing, vapor barrier, weatherproofing membrane, exterior -mounted insulation systems, and excluding; all exterior veneer and surface treatments such as stone, stucco, bricks, shingles, clapboards or other similar exterior veneer treatments. j,Also, see setbacks.) OUTSIDE Window Property Line Tl Window Sill r Wood Veneer I Stone Veneer Setback measured to edge of veneer INSIDE Exterior Face of Framing — Framing Floor Area Measured to Face of Framing Figure 26.575.020 — 1: Measuring to Face of Framing 2. Vertical circulation. When calculating vertical circulatior4 the circulation — element shall be counted as follows: a. For stairs and elevators, the area of the feature shall be projected down and counted on the lower of the two levels connected by the element and not counted as Floor Area on the top -most floor. b. When a stairway or elevator connects multiple levels, the area of the feature shall be counted on all levels as if it were a solid floor except that the area of the feature shall not be counted as Floor Area on the top -most level. c. Mechanical and overrun areas above the top -most stop of an elevator shall not be counted as Floor Area. Areas below the lowest stop of an elevator shall not be counted as Floor Area. Ordinance No, 27, Series 2010 Page 5 Deleted: floor area Deleted: that Deleted: floor Deleted: (measured from their exterior surface) Deleted: a Deleted: veneer and all exterior treatments shall be included. Deleted: areas with stairs - Deleted: , each floor.to•floor staircase is counted only once. 3. Attic Space. Unfinished and uninhabitable space between the ceiling joists and roof rafters of a structure which is either inaccessible or accessible only as a matter of necessity is exempt from the calculation of Floor Area Ratio and allowable Floor Area. If the space is conveniently accessible and is either habitable or can be made habitable it shall be counted in the calculation of Floor Area Ratio and allowable Floor Area. Examples: a. An area created above a "hung" or "false" ceiling -is exempt. b. An area accessible only through an exterior access panel or crawl space is exempt. c. An area accessible only through an interior pull -down access ladder is exempt. d. A sleeping loft accessible via a stairway or a ladder is counted. e. An unfinished space which has convenient access is counted. If any Rortion of the attic level of a structure is to be counted, then the entire level shall be included in the calculation of Floor Area Ratio and allowable Floor Area regardless of other practical limitations to routine use. Areas of an attic level with thirty (30) vertical inches or less between the finished floor level and the finished ceiling shall be exempt, regardless of how that space is accessed or used. Area of floor r j that does "¢ notcount Figure 26.575.020 — 2: Thirty inch height exemption 4. Decks, UZIconies 4&gias, Gazebos, 4xterior Stairways, and non -Street -facing porches. The calculation of the Fjoor &ea of a building or a portion thereof shall not include decks, balconies, exterior stairways, non Street -facing porches, gazebos and similar features, unless the area of these features is greater than fifteen percent (15%) of the maximum allowable floor area & ffieprogeM and the use and density proposed. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 6 Deleted: 2 Deleted: h Deleted: uorchea. Deleted:I Deleted:i Deleted: g Deleted: f 4D.elete.dd�:building d: a of If the area of these features exceeds fifteen percent (15%) of the property's maximum allowable Floor Area (for that use and density proposed) only the areas in excess of the fifteen percent (15%) shall be attributed towards the allowable Floor Area for the property. The area of these features shall be the maximum footprint of the feature including railings, fixed seating., fixed planter boxes, overhangs, and similar structural components of the feature. Unenclosed areas beneath Decks, Balconies, and exterior stairways shall be exempt from Floor Area calculations unless that area is used as a carport. (See provisions for garages and Carports, Subsection ##.) Enclosed and unconditioned areas beneath Porches, Gazebos, and Decks or Balconies when those elements have a finished floor level within thirty (30) inches of the surrounding finished grade shall be exempt from Floor Area calculations regardless of how that area is used. Deleted: (the excess of the fifteen percent [ 15%] shall be included). 5. Front Porches. Porches on Street -facing facade(s) of a structure developed within thirty (30) inches of the finished ground levelshall not be counted towards Allowable D•leeed: and landscaped terraces Floor Area, Otherwise, these elements shall be attributed to Floor Area as a Deck. De1�dt Fats Area of porch not exempt 6. Patios and Landscape Terraces. Patios and Landscape Terraces developed at finished grade shall not be counted towards allowable Floor Area. These features may be covered by roof overhangs or similar architectural projections of up to thirty (30) inches and remain exempt from Floor Area calculations. 7. Garages and carport, For all multi -family and mixed -use buildings or parcels containing residential units, 250 square feet of the garage or carport area shall be Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 7 Deleted: [gr'phic]7 Deleted: and storage areas excluded from the calculation of floor area per residence on the parcel. All garage and carport area in excess of 250 square feet per residence shall be attributed towards Floor Area and Floor Area Ratio with no exclusion. Garage and carport areas for properties containing no residential units shall be attributed towards Floor Area and Floor Area Ratio with no exclusion. In the R-15B Zone District, garage and carport areas shall be excluded from the calculation of Floor Area up to a maximum exemption of five -hundred -square -foot total for the parcel. I4 zone districts— ,pther than the R-15B Zone District, properties containing solely a ------------ ------------ ------------------ Single -Family, two single-family residences, or a Duplex, jhe garage and carport area shall be excluded from the calculation of Floor Area as follows Table 26.575.020-2 Size of Carrie or Carport Area excluded Per Primary dwelling unit (not including Accessory Dwelling Units or Carriage Houses First 0 to 250 square feet 100% of the area Next 251 to 500 square feet 50% of the area Areas above 500 square feet No area excluded. For any property abutting an alley or private road entering at the rear or side of the property, the garage or carport area shall only be excluded from floor area calculations as described above if the garage or carport is accessed from said alley or road. If an alley or private road does exist and is not utilized for garage or carport r access, the garage or carport area shall be attributed towards Floor Area calculations with no exclusion. If an alley or private road does not abut the property, the garage or carport area shall be excluded from floor area calculations as described above. Subgrade areas. �Subgrade, or partially subgrade levels of a structure are included f' in the calculation of Floor Area based on the portion of the level exposed above r The percentage of the gross area of a partially subgrade level to be counted as Floor Area shall be the surface area of the exterior walls exposed above the ower of aft tural and finished grade divided by the total exterior wall area of that level. ubgrade stories with no exposed exterior surface wall area shall be excluded from floor area calculations. '------------------------ -- - -------------------------- ------ Example: If a the walls of a 2,000 square foot level are forty percent (40%)�; exposed above the lower of natural or finished grade�pen Forty percent of that level, 800 square feet -is o� anted as Floor Area. r; Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 8 Deleted: all Deleted: except Deleted: for the purpose of calculating floor area ratio and allowable floor area for Deleted: a lot whose principal use is residential, Deleted: garages, carports and storage areas shall be excluded Formatted: Font: Bold Formatted: Tabs: 0.25", Left + Not at 0.5" Formatted: Indent: First line: 0", Tabs: 0.25", Left + Not at 0.5" Formatted: Indent: First line: 0", Tabs: 0.25", Left + Not at 0.5" Formatted: Indent: First line: 0", Tabs: 0.25", Left + Not at 0.5" Formatted: Font: Italic Deleted: up to a maximum area of two hundred fifty (250) square feet per dwelling unit: all garage, carport and storage areas between two hundred fifty (250) and five hundred (500) square feet shall count fifty percent (50%) towards allowable floor area; all garage, carport and storage areas in excess of five hundred (500) square feet per dwelling unit shall be included as part ofthe residential floor area calculation. For any dwelling unit which can be accessed from an alley or private road entering at the rear or side of the dwelling unit, tf Deleted: In the R-lB Zone Dist (gl Deleted: To determine the portion of Deleted: subgrade areas that ar �ql Deleted: a.. For any story that i( f5 Deleted: surt.ice Deleted: area that is Deleted: most restrictive Deleted: the grades Deleted: ,hall be the total perce Deleted: ¶ f71 Deleted: fifteen Deleted: percent (15%) of the Deleted: (whichever is lower), Deleted: fifteen Deleted: percent (15%) of the gt [91 Deleted: will be Deleted: included Figure 26.575.020 - 5: Determining the amount of a subgrade floor to be counted as Floor Area For the purposes of this section, the exterior wall area to be measured shall be the interior wall area projected outward and shall not include exterior wail areas adjacent to foundation or floors of the structure. I Floor Structure Area of wall t\ be used for subgrade calculation / Foundation and Floor Structure Foundation Footer Figure 26.575.020 - 4: Messurine the Area of a Suberade Wall When considering multi -level subgrade spaces, adjacent interior spaces shall be considered on the same story if the vertical separation between the ceilings of the spaces is less than 50% of the distance between the floor and ceiling of either space. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 9 Deleted: vp <sp> Figure 26.575.020 = 6: Determining different building levels When a partially subgrade space also contains a vaulted ceiling within a pitched roof, the wall area shall include the area within the gable of the roof. Deleted: <sN Area counts towards wall calculation 4 ------------ Figure 2: Pitched roof with subgrade calculation For garages that are part of a subgrade area, the garageption is taken from the total gross below -grade area prior to calculating the subgrade exemption. For Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 10 example, a 2,000 square foot story containing a 350 square foot garage which is 40% above grade, the calculation shall be as follows: Garage exemption — the first 250 square feet is exempt and the next 100 square feet counts 50% or 50 square feet = 300 square feet of the garage which is exempt. Subgrade exemption — 2,000 gross square feet minus 300 square feet of exempt garage space = 1,700 gross square feet multiplied by 40% = 680 square feet of that level which counts towards allowable Floor Area. 9. Accessory Dwelling Units and Carriage Houses. An accessory dwelling unit or carriage house shall be calculated and attributed to the allowable floor area for a parcel with the same inclusions and exclusions for calculating floor area as defined in this Section. 10. Permanently Affordable Accessory Dwelling Units and Carriage Houses. One hundred percent (100%) of the area of an Accessory Dwelling Unit or Carriage House which is detached from the primary residence and deed -restricted as a "for sale" affordable housing unit and transferred to a qualified purchaser in accordance with the Aspen/Pitkin County Housing Authority Guidelines, as amended, shall be excluded from the calculation of floor area, up to a maximum exemption of one thousand two hundred (1,200) square feet per parcel. In addition, the allowable floor area of a parcel containing such a permanently affordable Accessory. Dwelling Unit or Carriage House mall be increased in an amount equal tc�fifty percent (50%) of the floor area of the Accessory Dwelling Unit or Carriage House, up to a maximum bonus of six hundred (600) square feet per parcel. 11. Sheds, Storage Areas, and similar Accessory Structures. Sheds, storage areas, greenhouses, and similar uninhabitable accessory structures are exempt from floor area limitations up to a maximum exemption of thirty-two (32) square feet per residence. Accessory structures thirty-six inches or less in height, as measured from finished grade, shall be exempt from Floor Area calculations (also see setback limitations). Accessory structures larger than thirty-two square feet per primary residence and more than thirty-six inches in height shall be included in their entirety in the calculation of Floor Area. Properties which do not contain residential units are not eligible for this Floor Area exemption. 12. Historic Sheds and Outbuildings. The Community Development Director may provide a parcel containing an uninhabitable and limited function historic shed, outbuilding, or similar historic artifact with a Floor Area exemption to accommodate the preservation of the historic resource. The shed or outbuilding must be considered a contributing historic resource of the property. Functional outbuildings, such as garages, art studios, home offices, and the like shall not be eligible for an exemption. The Director may consult the Historic Preservation Commission prior to making a determination. The Director may_require the property's potential to receive Floor Area bonuses be reduced to account for the structure. The exemption shall be by Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 11 Deleted: a single-family or duplex residence and a permanently affordable "for sale" ADU or carriage house located on the same parcel which has been transferred to a qualified purchaser in accordance with the Aspen/Pitkin County Housing Authority Guidelines, as amended, shall be eligible for an affordable housing floor area bonus Deleted: or less than Deleted: associated ADU issuance of a recordable administrative determination and shall be revocable if the artifact is removed from the property. 13. Wildlife -Resistant Trash and Recycling Enclosures. Wildlife -resistant trash and recycling, enclosures located in residential zone districts are exempt from floor area requirements of the zone district regulations if the enclosure is the minimum reasonably necessary to enclose the trash receptacles in bolh height and footprint, is an unconditioned space not located inside other structures on the property, and serves no other purpose such as storage, garage space, or other purposes unrelated to protecting wildlife. Wildlife -resistant dumpster enclosures located in commercial, mixed -use, or lod ine zone districts are not exempt from floor area requirements and shall comply with zone district requirements for Utility/Trash/Recycle areas. Enclosures shall be located adjacent to the alley if an alley borders the property and shall not be located in a public right-of-way. Unless otherwise approved by the Historic Preservation Commission, enclosures shall not abut or be attached to an historic structure. Enclosures may abut other non -historic structures. JA. Allocation of Non -Unit Space in a mixed -use building. In order to determine the total floor area of individual uses in a mixed -use building, the total floor area for non - unit space which is common to all uses on the property, shall be allocated on a proportionate basis of the use categories outlined in the subject zone district's FAR schedule. The building's gross floor area, minus all non -unit space, shall be divided proportionately -amongst the individual use categories in a building. These numbers shall then be calculated as a percent of the gross floor area number that does not include the non -unit space. A proportionate share of the non -unit floor area shall then be allocated towards each use category. This provision shall apply to all zone districts permitting mixed -use buildings. For instance, if a building was comprised of the following square footages: 2,000 sq. ft. commercial floor area + 4,000 sq. ft. free-market residential floor area + 2,000 sq. ft. affordable housing floor area + 1,000 sg. ft. nonunit floor area = 9,000 sq. ft. total floor area Then the total unit floor area in the building would be eight thousand (8,000) square feet floor area. Using the allocation of nonunit space standard, the uses account for the following percentages of the total unit floor area: commercial floor area = 25% free-market residential floor area = 50% affordable housing floor area = 25% Therefore, the one thousand (1,000) square feet of non -unit space is allocated to the different uses as follows: Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 12 Deleted: 8.. Linked Pavilion. Any element linking the principal structure to an accessory structure shall not be included in the calculation of floor arm provided that the linking structure is no more than one (1) story tall, six (6) feet wide and ten (10) feet long. Areas of linking structures in excess often (10) feet in length shall be counted in floor area.¶ 9 commercial floor area = 25% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 250 sq. ft. free-market residential floor area = 50% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 500 sq. ft. affordable housing floor area = 25% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 250 sq, ft. When non -unit space is used exclusively by one use, the space shall be attributed to the floor area for that use. For example, if a lobby and elevator serve the free-market residential uses on the property, exclusively, then the area associated with the lobby and elevator shall be assigned to the floor area for free-market residential uses. 15. Permanently installed interior airlock spaces are exempt from the calculation of Floor Area Ratio and allowable Floor Area up to a maximum exemption of 100 square feet per building. This exemption only applies to buildings containing non-residential uses and does not apply to single-family, duplex, or multi -family buildings. E. Measuring Setbacks. 1. General. Required setbacks shall be unoccupied and unobstructed within an area extending horizontally from the parcel boundary to the setback line and vertically above and below grade, excepting allowed projections as described below. Required setbacks shall be measured perpendicular from all points of the parcel boundary to the outmost exterior of a structure, including all exterior veneer such as brick, stone or other exterior treatments, but excluding, allowed projections as further described in subsection E.5, below. 1 L Window--,& j } Exterior Face of Framing Window Sill r Wood Veneer�16 Framing Stone Veneer Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 13 2. Determining Front, Rear, and Side Yards. The front yard setback shall be measured from the front lot line. The Front Lot Line shall be the parcel boundary closest to or dividing a lot from a Street or street right-of-way. All parcels have a front lot line. There shall not be more than one front lot line. The rear yard setback shall be measured from the rear lot line. The Rear Lot Line shall be the parcel boundary opposite the front lot line. All parcels have a rear lot line. A parcel shall have only one rear lot line. Side yard setbacks shall be measured from the side lot lines. Side lot lines shall be those parcel boundaries other than a front or rear lot line. All parcels will have at least one side lot line and may have multiple side lot lines. For corner parcels, the front lot line shall be the parcel boundary along the Street with the lon est Iblock length and the remaininp, boundary shall be a side lot line. lI Street Block Length _ Front Yard 100, I Side IA Yard a N L Corner Lot Figure 3: Determining Setbacks For comer parcels where the parcel boundary follows a curving Street, the midpoint of the curve shall be used to differentiate the front lot line and the side lot line. In this case, the boundary segment with the shortest Street frontage shall be the front lot line. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 14 i I I � I �1 Side Yard I l ' i Street Front Yard Figure 4: Corner lot with curved street For reverse curve lots, the curved portion of the lot line shall be considered the front lot line and the two opposing parcel boundaries shall be consid !red side lot fines. _ Street Front A Side Yard Yard Street I Side Yard Figure 5: Reverse curve lot For all double frontage lots with Streets on opposite sides of the parcel, except for those parcels abutting Main Street, the front lot line shall be the parcel boundary with the greatest length of Street frontage and the opposing lot boundary shall be the rear lot line. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 15 Parcel boundary with greatest length -1----------_-4 Street_- ----- ------------------------i , Front Yard LOT -------------------------- , _ - a - _ - _ Street _ _ _ Rear Yard Figure 6: Double frontage lot For double frontage lots with equal length street frontages, the front lot line shall mirror the front lot lines of the adjoining lots to the extent practical. For double frontage lots abutting Main Street, the front lot line shall be the lot line adjoining Main Street. The Community Development Director shall resolve any discrepancies or situations where the foregoing text does not provide definitive clarity by issuance of a recordable administrative determination. 3. Determining required setbacks adjacent to streets or rights -of -way. When a property does not extend into an adjacent public or private right-of-way or street easement, the required setback shall be measured from the lot line. When a property extends into an adjacent public or private right-of-way or street easement, the required setback for that portion of the lot shall be measured from the edge of the right-of-way or street easement closest to the proposed structure. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 16 I i 17 i low� — 10' setback -- -_i on flag lot. 10' setback 0�7 from right'-_ of -way Figure 7: Required setback from aright -of -way or street easement_ _. _. Deleted: private road or 1.) 4. Combined Setbacks. Where zoning_ provisions require a combined yard setback (either front -rear or side -side), the narrowest point on each yard shall be the basis for measuring the combined setback. A combined yard requirement may not be met by staggering t& he required yard setbacks. For example, if a jot requires a combined side-yar—d setback of 30', with a minimum - m----,--------------------------- - of 10' on either side, figure 6 shows compliance with the requirement - one side yard is 10', the other is 20', and each side yard setback is consistent from front to rear. Given the same example, Figure 7 meets the individual 10' setback requirements, but the combined setback is staggered and is not consistent from front to rear. This example does not meet the combined setback requirement. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 17 Deleted: I I Figure 6: Compliance with combined setbacks -------- ----- ---- ----- Deleted: <yp—sp><,px,p> - Figure 7: j2oes not comply with combined setbacks ,-..- Formatted: Font: Bold Deleted: Non-compliance ----- Formatted: Font: Bold S. Allowed Projections into Setbacks. Setback areas shall be unobstructed above and Deed; -esN below ground except for the following allowed projections: a. Above or below ground utilities, below -grade heating or cooling conduit or infrastructure such as a ground -source heat pump system, below -grade dry wells or other at -grade or below -grade drainage infrastructure. b. Trees and vegetation. t -. c. Artwork, sculpture, seasonal displays. Formatted: Bullets and Numbering d. Flagpoles, mailboxes, address markers I Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 18 e. Foundation footers, soil nails or below -grade tiebacks, and similar improvements necessary for the structural integrity of a building or other structures. f. The minimum projection necessary to accommodate exterior mounted utility functions, meters, cable boxes, vent flues, standpipes, and similar apparatus and including any protective structure as may be required by the utility provider. g. Building eaves, bay windows, window sills, and similar architectural projections up to eighteen (18) inches. h. Balconies not utilized as an exterior passageway may extend the lesser of one- third C/3) of the way between the required setback and the property line or four (4) feet. In no case shall the projection be allowed closer than five (5) feet to a property line. This projection is allowed for balconies only and does not permit projections of other improvements, such as garages or carports. L The minimum projection necessary to accommodate light wells and exterior basement stairwells as required by adopted Building or Fire Codes as long as these features are entirely recessed behind the vertical plane established by the portion of the building fagade(s) closest to any Street(s). If any portion of the feature projects into the setback, the entire feature may be - no larger than the minimum required. Features required for adjacent subgrade interior spaces may be combined as long as the combined feature represents the minimum projection into the setback. There is no vertical depth limitation for these features. This exemption does not apply to Areaways. This exemption does not apply to light wells and exterior basement stairwells which are not required by adopted Building or Fire Codes. j. The minimum projection necessary to accommodate an exterior -mount fire - escape to an existing building as may by a required by adopted Building or Fire Codes. k. Uncovered porches, landscape terraces, slabs, patios, walks, landscape walls, earthen berms, retaining walls, steps and similar structures, which do not exceed thirty (30) inches vertically above or below natural grade or finished grade, whichever is more restrictive. (Also see Chapter 26.410 — Residential Design Standards for limits on the location of berms.) Improvements may be up to thirty (30) inches above and below grade simultaneously, for up to a sixty (60) inch total. Improvements may exceed thirty (30) inches below grade if determined to be necessary for the structural integrity of the improvement. (See Figure 7). 1. Drainage swales, stormwater retention areas, bio retention areas, rain collection systems, and similar stormwater retention, filtration or infiltration Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 19 Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.75" Formatted: Bullets and Numbering devices or facilities are permitted in setbacks as long as the finished grade of the top of the improvement does not exceed thirty (30) inches vertically above or below the surrounding finished grade. Stormwater improvements or portions thereof may be buried and exceed thirty (30) inches below ar de as long as the finished grade above the facility does not exceed thirty (30) inches vertically above or below the surrounding finished grade. m. Hot tubs, spas, pools, water features, and pennanently affixed outdoor rg ills, furniture, seating areas, and similar permanent structures are prohibited in all yards facing a Street. These elements may be placed within non -street facing yards but shall not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below finished grade. These features may be up to thirty (30) inches above and below finished grade simultaneously. Improvements may exceed thirty (30) inches below grade if necessary for the structural integrity of the improvement. n. Heating and air conditioning equipment and similar mechanical equipment are prohibited in all yards facing a Street. Mechanical equipment may be placed within non -street facing yards but shall not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below finished grade. These features may be up to thirty (30) inches above and below finished grade simultaneously. The Planning and Zoning Commission may consider exceptions to this requirement pursuant to the procedures and criteria of Chapter 26.430 — Special Review. o. The height and placement of energy efficiency or renewable energy production systems and equipment which are located adjacent to or independent of a building shall be established by the Planning and Zoning Commission pursuant to the procedures and criteria of Chapter 26.430 — Special Review. These systems are discouraged in all yards facing a Street. For energy production systems and equipment located on top of a structure, see sub -section FA. p. Fences and hedges less than forty-two (42) inches in height, as measured from finished grade, are permitted in all required yard setbacks. Fences and hedges up to six (6) feet in height, as measured from finished grade, are permitted only in areas entirely recessed behind the vertical plane established by the portion of the building facade which is closest to the Street. This restriction applies on all Street -facing facades of a parcel. (Also see Section 26.575.050 — Supplementary Regulations for limitations on fence materials.) Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 20 Spa�� IW 30" Area below grade 7jyC__ ,Figure 7730"_Calculation ,.--- Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.5" ': -- Deleted: — Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.5" ` Formatted: Indent. Left: 0.5" Deleted: 6 figure $. - - - - - - - - - - - Deleted: . _. Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.5" q. Driveways not exceeding twenty-four (24) inches above or below natural- Formatted: Bullets and Numbering grade within any setback of a yard facing a Street. Within all other regPired setbacks, finished grade of a driveway shall not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below natural grade. r. Parking may occur in required setbacks if within an established driveway or parking area and the curb cut or vehicular access is from an alleyway, if an alleyway abuts the property, or has otherwise been approved by the City. s. Non -permanent features which are not affixed to the ground such as movable patio furniture, outdoor seating or a picnic table, barbeque grills, children's Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 21 play equipment, and similar non -permanent features which are not affixed to the wound. This exemption shall not allow storage sheds or containers. Wildlife -resistant Trash and Recycling enclosures located in residential zone districts shall be prohibited in all yards facing a Street. These facilities may be placed within non -street facing yards if the enclosure is the minimum reasonably necessary in both height and footprint, is an unconditioned space not integrated with other structures on the property, and serves no other purpose such as storage garage space, or other purposes unrelated to protecting wildlife. Wildlife -resistant trash and recycling enclosures located in commercial, mixed -use, or lodging zone districts are not exempt from setback requirements and shall comply with zone district requirements for Utility/Trash/Recycle areas. Temporary intermittent placement of trash and recycling containers in or - along yards facing a Street is allowed. For example, on "trash day." Enclosures shall be located adiacent to the alley where an alley borders the property and shall not be located in a public right-of-way. Unless otherwise approved by the Historic Preservation Commission, enclosures shall not abut or be attached to a historic structure. Enclosures may abut other non -historic structures. F. Measuring- Building Heights. Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.75", First line: 0", Tabs: 0.75", Left + Not at 0.5" I . For properties in the Commercial Core (CC), Commercial (C I ), Commercial•- i Formatted: Bullets and Numbering J Lodge (CL), Neighborhood Commercial (NC) and Service Commercial Industrial (SCI) Zone Districts, the height of the building shall be the maximum distance between the ground and the highest point of the roof top, roof ridge, parapet, or top -most portion of the structure. See subsection 3, below, for measurement method. • - - - - - - - Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.25" 2. For properties in all other Zone Districts, the height of the building shall be- Formatted: Bullets and Numbering measured according to the pitch of the roof as follows. See subsection 3, below, for measurement method. a. Flat roofs or roofs with a pitch of less than 3:12. The height of a building------- Formatted: Bullets and Numbering with a roof pitch of less that 3:12 shall be measured from the ground to the ton -most portion of the structure. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 22 Roof pitch Parapet 3:12 or less wall Height Height of Building / Figure 8: Measuring height for flat roofs or roofs with less than 3:12 pitch b. Roos with a pitch from 3:12 to 7:12. The height of a building with a roof ----- f Formatted: Bullets and Numbering pitch from 3:12 to 7:12 shall be measured from the ground to the point of the roof vertically halfway between the eave point and the ridge. There shall be no limit on the height of the ridge. Midpoint between eave pt. and ridge Ridge Eave Point Height Figure 9: Measuring height for roofs with pitch from 3:12 to 7:12 C. Roofs with a pitch greater than 7:12. The height of a building with a roof---- Formatted: Bullets and Numbering pitch greater than 7:12 shall be measured from the ground to the point of the roof vertically one-third (1/3) of the distance up from the eave point to the ridge. There shall be no limit on the height of the ridge. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 23 1/3Id point between eave pt. and Ridge Ridge Eave Point Height i Figure 10: Measuring height for roof with pitch greater than 7:12 d. For roofs with multiple pitches within one vertical plane, the height of the roof--- Formatted: Bullets and Numbering J shall be measured by drawing a line within a vertical section between the ridge and the Eave Point(s) and then applying the methodology for the resulting pitch of said line(s) as described above. e. For barrel -vault roofs, height shall be measured by drawing a line within a vertical section between the top -most point of the roof and the Eave Point(s) and then applying the methodology for the resulting pitch of said line(s) as described above. f. For "shed" roofs with a single -pitch, the methodology for measuring shall be the same as described above according to the slope of the roof and by using the highest point of the roof as the ridge. Dormers shall be excluded from the calculation of heieht if the footprint of the dormer is 50% or less of the roof plane on which the dormer is located and the ridge of the dormer is not higher than the ridge of the roof on which it is located. If there are multiple dormers on one roof plane, the aggregate footprint shall be used. Otherwise, dormers shall be included in the measurement of height according to the methods described above. Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.25" 3. Height Measurement Method. In measuring a building for the compliance with• Formatted: Bullets and Numbering height restrictions, the measurement shall be the maximum distance measured Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 24 vertically from the ground to the specified point of the building located above that point, as further described below: a. Measuring height along the perimeter of the building. At each location ---- --- Formatted: Bullets and Numbering where the exterior perimeter of a building meets the ground, the measurement shall be taken from the lower of natural or finished grade. Building permit plans must depict both natural and finished grades. b. Measuring height within the footprint of the building. For the purposes of measuring height within the footprint of a building, areas of the building within 15 horizontal feet of the building's perimeter shall be measured using the perimeter measurement, as described above. In all other areas, the natural grade of the site shall be projected up to the allowable height and the height of the structure shall be measured using this projected topography. In instances where the natural grade of a property has been affected by prior development activity, the Community Development Director may accept an estimation of pre -development topography prepared by a registered land surveyor or civil engineer. The Director may require additional historical documentation, technical studies, reports, or other information to verify a pre -development topography. If necessary, the Community Development Director may require an applicant document natural grade, finished grade, grade being used within the footprint of the building, and other relevant height limitation information that may need to be documented prior to construction. c. Measuring to the roof — The high point of the measurement shall be taken from the surface of a structure's roof inclusive of the first layer of exterior sheathing or weatherproofing membrane but excluding exterior surface treatments such as shakes, shingles, or other veneer treatments or ornamentation. When measuring roofs to a point between the ridge and the eave point, the eave point shall be the point where the plane of a roof intersects the plane of the exterior wall. The roof and wall planes shall be of the nominal structure, excluding all exterior treatments. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 25 Figure 11: Eave Point and Exterior Sheathing of a Roof. 4. Allowed Exceptions to Height Limitations a."himneys, ues nd is milar yenting apparatus. aimneys, flues, vents, and ,similar _venting apparatus may extend n_o more than ten (10) feet above the height of the building at the point the device connects for roofs with a pitch of 8:12 or greater, these elements may not extend Above the highest ridge of the structure by more than required by adopted building codes or as otherwise approved by the Chief Building Official to accommodate safe venting. To qualify for this exception, the footprint of these features must be the minimum reasonably necessary for its function the features must be combined to the greatest extent practical. Appurtenances such as hoods, cans, shields, coverings, spark arrestors, and similar functional devices or ornamental do -dads shall be contained within the limitations of this heisht exception. b. Communications Equipment. Antennas, satellite dishes, and similar communications equipment and devices shall comply with the limitations of Section 26.575.130 — Wireless Telecommunication Services Facilities and Equipment. c. Elevator and Stair Enclosures. On structures other than a single-family or duplex residential building or an accessory building, elevator overrun enclosures and stair enclosures may extend up to five (5) feet above the specified maximum height limit. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 26 Deleted: ¶ 0>Flat roofs or roofs with a slope of less than 3: !1. The height of the building shall be the maximum distance measured vertically from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, to the top or ridge of a Flat, mansard or other roof with a slope of less than 3:12.1 <sp><sp>csp>t 0>Rofs with a slope from 3: /1 to 7:12. For roofs with a slope from 3:12 to 7:12, height shall be measured vertically from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, to the mean height between the cave point and ridge of a gable, hip, gambrel or other similar pitched roof. The ridge of a gable, hip, gambrel or other pitched roof shall not extend over five (5) feet above the maximum height limit.¶ `sp><sp> .., r107 Deleted: d. . Deleted: antennas Deleted: other Deleted: appurtenances Deleted: Antennas, Deleted: c Deleted[ or Deleted: structures Deleted: shall not Deleted: over Deleted: specified maximum height CvC�pl Deleted: f Deleted: more than two (2) feet Elevator and stair enclosures may extend up to ten 10) feet above the specified maximum height limit if set back from any Street facing facade of the building a minimum of fifteen (15) feet and the footprint of the elevators or stair enclosures are minimized and combined to the greatest extent practicable. For single-family and duplex residential buildings and for accessory buildings, elevator and stair enclosures are not allowed a height exception. d. Rooftop Railings. On any structure other than a single-family or duplex residential building, rooftop railings and similar safety devices permitting rooftop access may extend up to five (5) feet above the height of the building at the point the railing connects. To qualify for this exception, the railing must be the minimum reasonably necessary to provide adequate safety and building code compliance and the railing must be 50% or more transparent. For single-family and duplex residential buildings, rooftop railings shall not be allowed a height exception. e. Mechanical Equipment. Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems anJ oemed: Water towers, solar panels similar mechanical equipment or utility apparatus located on top of a _ building.May extend Vp tc the (5) feet above height of the building at the,,,.- Deleted: shall not point the equipment is attached. Mechanical equipment shall be combined Deleted: over and co -located to the greatest extent practicable. De1etedp f. y Efficiency or Renewable Ener y Production Systems and Egui ment. Deleted: the specified maximum height Ener R R P limit. Energy efficiency systems or renewable energy production systems and equipment includingsolar olar panels, wind turbines, or similar systems and the system's associated equipment which is located on top of a building may extend up to five (5) feet above the height of the building at the point the equipment is attached. On anv structure other than a single-familv or duplex residential building or an accessory building, these systems may extend up to ten (10) feet above height of the building at the point the equipment is attached if set back from any Street facing facade of the building a minimum of fifteen (15) feet and the footprint of the equipment is minimized and combined to the greatest extent practicable. Certain additional restrictions may apply pursuant to Chapter 26.412, Commercial Design Review. The height and placement of enerev efficiencv or production systems which are not located on top_of a building (located independent of a building) shall be established by the Planning and Zoning Commission pursuant to the procedures and criteria of Chapter 26.430 — Special Review. (Also see setback requirements for these systems at sub -section E.5.) g_Church spires, bell towers and like architectural projections on Arts, Cultural and Civic buildings ,nay extend over the height limit as maybe approved _ Deleted:, pursuant to Commercial Design Review. Deleted: as well as Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 27 Deleted: f wag polekmay extend over the specified maximum heightt limit. Deleted: i. Exceptions for buildings on slopes. For properties with a slope that declines from the front lot line, the maximum height of a building's front (street -facing) facade may extend horizontally for the first thirty (30) feet of the building's depth. j. Exceptions for light wells. Exceptions for light wells and basement stairwells. A light well or basement stairwell, limited to that area required to meet adopted Building or Fire Codes, entirely recessed behind the vertical plane established by the portion of the building Lgade(s)Flosest to n reet ,.- Deleted: facade and enclosed on all sides to within eighteen (18) inches of the first floor level '. : Deleted: which is (e.a. not a walk -out style light well) shall not be counted towards maximum Deleted; the permissible height. ` Deleted: s k. Exceptions for Areaways. An Areawav no more than one hundred (100 square feet, entirely recessed behind the vertical plane established by the portion of the building facade(s) closest to any Street(s), not projecting into any required setback, and enclosed on all sides to within eighteen 08) inches of the first floor level (e.e. not a walk -out) shall not be counted towards maximum permissible height. Deleted: C. - Lot area. Except in the R-15B Zone District, when calculating floor area ratio, lot areas shall include G. Measurin Site covers e. Site coverage is typically expressed_ as a percentage. `LY_. y p p �y areas with a slope of less than �.............�. — When calculating site coverage of a structure or building, the exterior walls of the twenty percent (20%). In addition, half (.50) oflot areas with a slope of twenty to structure or building at ground level should be used. When measuring to the exterior thirty percent may be counted walls, the measurement shall be taken from the exterior face of framing, exterior face of `, area towards floor area ratio; areas with slopes of greater than thirty percent (30%) shall be be excluded. The total reduction iFAR attributable to slope reduction for s a given site shall not exceed twenty-five percent A5lsooexcluded from total lot area for the purpose of floor area calculations in all structural block, or similar exterior surface of the nominal structure excluding sheathing, vapor barrier, weatherproofing membrane, exterior -mounted insulation systems, and excluding all exterior veneer and surface treatments such as stone, stucco, bricks, shingles, clapboards or other similar exterior veneer treatments. Porches, roofs or balcony overhangs, cantilevered building elements and similar features extending directly zone districts is that area beneath the high over grade shall be excluded from maximum allowable site coverage calculations. water line of a body of water and that area within a vacated right-of-way or within an existing or proposed dedicated Measurement pf D molition. The City Zoning Officer shall determine if a buildingright-of-way, or surface easement. Lot - ----------- ------------- ---------------------- ---------------------------- is mtended to be or has beeq_ by the following process of '. area shall include any lands dedicated to the City or County for the public trail _demolished _applying calculation: system, any open irrigation ditch or any lands subject to an above ground or i At the request of the Zoning Officer, the applicant shall prepare and submit a diagram '' below ground surface easement such as utilities that do not coincide with road showing the following: easements. When calculating density, lot area shall have the same exclusions and 1. The surface area of all existing (prior to commencing development) exterior wall inclusions as for calculating floor area ratio except for exclusion of areas of assemblies above finished grade and all existing roof assemblies. Not counted in greater than twenty percent (20%) slope. Deleted: the existing exterior surface area calculations shall be all existing fenestration (doors, windows, skylights, etc.). Deleted: E Deleted: d — Deleted: , Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 28 2. The exterior surface area, as described above, to be removed. Wall area or roof Deleted:26.575.040. Yards.¶ on s area beingremoved to accommodate new or relocated fenestration be A. Projections into required yards. Yards shall be unobstructed from the counted as exterior surface area being removed. ground to the sky except for the following 3. The diagram shall depict each exterior wall and roof segment as a flat lane with P P : �Ioweapr°'"coins:¶ 1.. Building eaves -Eighteen (18) an area tabulation. inches;¶ 2.. Architectural projections - Eighteen (18) inches;¶ Exterior wall assembly and roof assembly shall constitute the exterior surface of that 3.. Balconies not utilized as an exterior element in addition to the necessarysubsurface components for its structural integrity,passageway element may extend the lesser of one - third (h) of the way between the required including such items as studs, joists, rafters etc. If a portion of a wall or roof structural setback and the property line or four (4) capacity is to be removed, the associated exterior surface area shall be diagrammed as feet.¶ 4.. Fire escapes required by the being removed. If a portion of a wall or roof involuntarily collapses, regardless of the : International Building Code - Four (4) developer's intent, that portion shall be calculated as removed. Recalculation may be fat;¶ 5.. Uncovered porches, slabs, patios, necessary during the process of development and the Zoning Officer may require updated walks, retaining walls, steps and similar calculations as a proectprogresses. P j structures, which do not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below natural grade or finished grade, whichever is more Replacement of fenestration shall not be calculated as wall area to be removed. New, restrictive, shall be permitted to project relocated or expanded fenestration shall be counted as wall area to be removed. into the yard without restriction. Projections may exceed thirty (30) inches below grade if determined to be required Only exterior surface area above finished grade shall be used in the determination of by the Chief Building Official for demolition. Sub -grade elements and interior wall elements, while potentially necessary g P y window egress.¶ 6.. Fences, hedges, berms and walls less for a building's integrity, shall not be counted in the computation of exterior surface area. than six (6) feet in height, as measured from natural grade, are permitted in all Accordingto the prepared diagram and area tabulation, the surface area of all onions of P P g P required yard setbacks. (See Supplementary Regulations -Section the exterior to be removed shall be divided by the surface area of all portions of the 26.575.050, Fences.).¶ exterior of the existing structure and expressed as a percentage. The Zoning Officer shall nDriveways. Driveway access shall not not exceed a depth or height greater than use this percentage to determine if the building is to be or has been demolished according twenty-four (24) inches above or below to the definition in Section 26.104.100, Demolition. If portions of the building grade within the required front yard setback. Within all other required involuntarily collapse, regardless of the developer's intent, that portion shall be calculated setbacks, driveway access shall not as removed. exceed a depth or height greater than thirty (30) inches above or below grade. Parking is only permitted within required It shall be the responsibility of the applicant to accurately understand the structural setbacks if it is in an approved driveway capabilities of the building prior to undertaking a remodel. Failure to properly P g P g P P Y or other area approved for parking i 8.. Exterior merchandizing. Exterior understand the structural capacity of elements intended to remain may result in an merchandizing in nonresidential zone involuntary collapse of those portions and a requirement to recalculate the extent of districts shall be prohibited in all required yard setbacks.¶ demolition. Landowner's intent or unforeseen circumstances shall not affect the : 9• Mechanical equipment. Mechanical calculation of actual demolition. Additional requirements Or restrictions of this physical q equipment shall be prohibited in all front yard setbacks. On comer lots, Title may result upon actual demolition. mechanical equipment may not be placed in the setback of any yard facing a street.¶ 10. Trash containers. Wildlife -resistant refuse containers and Dumpster 1. Measurentent of Net Leasable Commercial Space. The calculation Of Net ! enclosures that meet the requirements of Chapter 12.08 of this Code ( Wildlife Protection) shall be allowed in the setbacks. Permanent placement oftrash containers shall be prohibited in all front yard setbacks. On comer lots, permanent placement of trash containers shall not be permitted in the setback of any yard facing a street.¶ A Regairedyardsadjacent to ... 11 Leasable Space shall include all interior space of a building measured from interior wall to interior wall, including interior partitions and inclusive of all areas which can be leased to an individual tenant including offices, hallways, meeting rooms, divlay areas, showrooms, kitchens, dining rooms, coat rooms, bathrooms, storage, storage rooms, walk-in refrigerators or freezers, changing rooms, waiting rooms and similar space which may be leased to a tenant. The calculation of Net Leasable Space shall exclude,pommon areas of a building not intended or designed to be leased to an individual tenant such as Deleted: .exclusiveofany pommon bathrooms, common stairways, common circulation corridors common .,..- Deleted: including, but not necessarily - - ---------------_ _-------- -- ......-'-- limited to, areas dedicated to Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 29 mechanical areas, gommon storage areas or similar common spaces not intended or .-. designed to be leased to an individual tenant. Permanently installed interior airlock spaces are exempt from the calculation of net leasable space up to a maximum exemption of 100 square feet. Seasonal airlocks installed on the exterior of a building shall be considered Net Leasable Area and shall be subject to all requirements of the Land Use Code, including employee mitigation, prorated according to the portion of the year in which it is installed. Unless specifically exempted through other provisions of this Title, outdoor displays outdoor vending, and similar commercial activities located outside (not within a building) shall also be included in the calculation of Net Leasable Space. The calculation of such area shall be the maximum footprint of the display or vending apparatus. For vending carts or similar commercial activities requiring an attendant, the calculation shall also include a reasonable amount of space for the attendant. Vending machines shall not be considered net leasabic commercial space. I Measurement of Net Livable Area. The calculation of Net Livable Area shall include all interior space measured from interior wall to interior wail, including interior partitions and inclusive of, but not limited to, entryways or lobbies dedicated to only one unit, Finished or unfinished basements which are or can be made habitable, and ,storage areas, closets and laundry areas accessible from the interior of a unit. Net livable Area shall not include ,common circulation areas, common lobbies, common stairwells, common elevator corridors, or similar common spaces not intended or designed to be occupied by an individual tenant. Net Livable Area shall not include uninhabitable basements, mechanical areas, stairs, unconditioned storage accessible only from the exterior„garages„Farports, patios, decks,porchas or similar spaces. Meted: and — Deleted: provided, however, that these areas are used solely by tenants on the Site. DNeW: habitable Delettedi interior Dllebid:: but excluding Deletedi exterior Deleted: stairwells, Deleted: (attached or unattached), K. Exceptions for Energy Efficiency, The Communitv Development Director may Deleted: and approve exceptions to the dimensional restrictions of this Section to accommodate the addition of energy production systems or energy efficiency systems or equipment in or on existing buildings when no other practical solution exists. The Community Development Director must first determine that the visual impact of the exemption is minimal and that no other reasonable way to implement energy production or efficiency exists. The Director may require notice be provided to adiacent landowners. Approval shall be in the form of a recordable administrative decision. L. Exceptions for Buildine Code Compliance. The Community Development Director may approve exceptions to the dimensional restrictions of this Section to accommodate improvements required to achieve compliance with building, fire, or accessibility codes in or on existing buildings when no other practical solution exists. The Community Development Director must first determine that the visual impact of the exemption is minimal and that no other reasonable way to implement code compliance Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 30 exists. The Director may require notice be provided to adjacent landowners. Approval shall be in the form of a recordable administrative decision. M Appeals. An applicant aggrieved by a decision made by the Community Development Director regarding this Calculations and Measurements Section may appeal the decision to the Administrative Hearing Officer, pursuant to Chapter 26.316. Section 2• Section 26.575.040 — Yards which section describes the allowances and limitations on development within required yards (aka setbacks) shall be amended to read as follows: 26.5 7i. 040 — Reserved Section 3• Section 26.410.040.B.1 — Secondary Mass — which section describes the design requirements for residential structures, shall be amended as follows: Secondary mass. All new single-family and duplex structures shall locate at least ten percent (10%) of their total square footage above grade in a mass which is completely detached from the principal building or linked to it by a subordinate jinking element. This standard shall only apply to parcels within the Aspen infill area pursuant to Subsection 26.410.010.B.2. Accessory buildings such as garages, sheds and accessory dwelling units are examples of appropriate uses for the secondary mass. LAN A subordinate linking element for the purposes of linking a primary and secondary mass shall be at least ten (10) feet in len tg�h, not more than ten (10) feet in width, and with a plate height of not more than nine (9) -feet. Accessible outdoor space over the linking element (e.g. a deck) is permitted but may not be covered or enclosed. Any railing for an accessible outdoor space over a linking element must be the minimum reasonably necessary to provide adequate safety and building code compliance and the railing must be 50% or more transparent. Section 4• Ordinance No, 27, Series 2010 Page 31 Deleted: connecting LDeleted: defined as an element Deleted: ten (10) feet in length Deleted: Linked pavilions six (6) feet in width and ten (10) feet in length shall be exempt from Subsection 26.575.020.A.8.1 Chapter 26.710 — Zone Districts — which Chapter defines and describes use and dimensional allowances and limitations of development according to zone district designations, shall be amended by using the term Gross Lot Area to describe minimum required parcel sizes and the term Net Lot Area for all other dimensional allowances. The affected Sections within the Chapter are: 26.710.040.D. 26.710.050.D. 26.710.060.D. 26.710.070.13 26.710.080.13 26.710.090.13 26.710.100.13 26.710.110.13 26.710.120.D 26.710.130.13 26.710.140.D 26.710.150.13 26.710.160.13 26.710.170.D 26.710.180.13 26.710.190.D 26.710.200.D 26.710.220.13 These Sections shall be amended as provide in the following example: 26.710.050.D. Dimensional requirements. The following dimensional requirements shall apply to all permitted and conditional uses in the Moderate -Density Residential (R- 15) Zone District. 1. Minimum Gross Lot Area (square feet): fifteen thousand (15,000). For lots .---- neieted:lQL= created by Section 26.480.030.A.4, Historic landmark lot split: three thousand (3,000). 2. Minimumrlet Lot Area per dwelling unit (square feet): --- oekted: iQtazar a. Detached residential dwelling: 15,000. For historic landmark properties: 3,000. b. Duplex: 7,500. For historic landmark properties: 3,000. c. Bed and breakfast, boardinghouse: No requirement. 3. Minimum lot width (feet): Seventy-five (75). For lots created by Section 26.480.030.A.4, Historic landmark lot split: Thirty (30). 4. Minimum front yard setback (feet): a. Residential dwellings: twenty-five (25). b. Accessory buildings and all other buildings: thirty (30). 5. Minimum side yard setback (feet): Ten (10). 6. Minimum rear yard setback (feet): a. Principal buildings: 10 b. Accessory buildings: 5 7. Maximum height (feet): Twenty-five (25). 8. Minimum distance between detached buildings on the lot (feet): Ten (10). 9. Percent of open space required for building site: No requirement. 10. External floor area ratio (applies to conforming and nonconforming lots of record): Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 32 et Lot Allowable Floor Area for Allowable Floor Area for Two Area Single -Family Residence* Detached Dwellings or One Duplex* (Square Feet) 0-3,000 80 square feet of floor area for each 90 square feet of floor area for each 100 square feet in,]!!et Lot Area, up 100 square feet in Net Lot Area, up to to a maximum of 2,400 square feet a maximum of 2,700 square feet of of floor area floor area 3,000-9,000 2,400 square feet of floor area, plus 2,700 square feet of floor area, plus 30 28 square feet of floor area for each square feet of floor area for each additional 100 square feet in Net Lot additional 100 square feet in Net Lot Area up to a maximum of 4,080 Area, up to a maximum of 4,500 ------:- square feet of floor area square feet of floor area. 9,000— 4,080 square feet of floor area, plus 4,500 square feet of floor area, plus 7 15,000 7 square feet of floor area for each square feet of floor area for each additional 100 square feet in Net Lot additional 100 square feet in Net Lot Area, up to a maximum of 4,500 Area, up to a maximum of 4,920 square feet of floor area square feet of floor area 15,000— 4,500 square feet of floor area, plus 4,920 square feet of floor area, plus 6 50,000 6 square feet of floor area for each square feet of floor area for each additional 100 square feet in Net Lot additional 100 square feet in Net Lot Area, up to a maximum of 6,600 _ Area, up to a maximum of 7,020 square feet of floor area square feet of floor area 50,000+ 6,600 square feet of floor area, plus 7,020 square feet of floor area, plus 3 2 square feet of floor area for each square feet of floor area for each additional 100 square feet in Net Lot additional 100 square feet in Net Lot Area. - Am Section 5• Section 26.104.100 - Definitions, which section describes the meaning of terms used in the Land Use Code, shall be amended by replacing the following three terms and definitions, as follows: Net leasable commercial and office space. Those areas within a commercial or office building which are permitted to be, leased to a tenant and occupied for - commercial or office purposes, (Also see Section 26.575.020 - Calculations and Measurements.) ,Net livable area. The areas —� within a building desii ed to be used for _ ------ ------------------------- habitation and human activity. (Also see Section 26.575.020 - Calculations and Measurements.) Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 33 Deleted: Lot Size - Deleted: lot area Deleted: lot area Deleted: lot area Deleted: lot area Deleted: lot area Deleted: lot area Dd:ara Deleted: lot area Deleted: lot area Deleted: lot area Deleted: or which are designed Deleted: Deleted: , exclusive of any area including, but not necessarily limited to, areas dedicated to bathrooms, stairways, circulation corridors, mechanical areas and storage areas provided, however, that these areas are used solely by tenants on the site. Deleted: ¶ Deleted: available Deleted: measured from interior wall to interior wall, including interior partitions and inclusive of, but not limited to, habitable basements and interior storage areas, closets and laundry areas; but excluding uninhabitable basements, mechanical areas, exterior storage, stairwells, garages (attached or unattached), patios, decks and porches. Net Lot area. The total horizontal area contained within the lot lines of a lot or other parcel of land less those areas of the property affected by certain physical or legal conditions. (Also see +Section ---26.575.020----,------ Calculations and - - Deleted: SupplementaryReguI wns— Measurements). -- - -------------------------------------- - Landscape terrace. An outdoor uncovered, at -grade space which may be paved or planted. Linked pavilion. An enclosed walkway connecting a primary structure to an accessory structure. Porch. An uninsulated, unheated area under a roof, enclosed on at least one side by an exterior wall of aj_2uilding and open on at least two sides to the outdoors, with or without screens. Section 6• Section 26.104.100 — Definitions, which section describes the meaning of terms used in the Land Use Code, shall be amended by including the following term and definition: Gross Lot area. The total horizontal area contained within the lot lines of a lot or other parcel of land. Patio. An outdoor uncovered, at -grade space which may be paved or unpaved. (A "covered patio" connected to a living space or building is considered a Porch. A "covered patio' not connected to any other building is considered a Gazebo. A "sunken patio" is considered an Areaway. Gazebo. An uninsulated, unheated area under a roof, not connected to any other buildin and nd open on all sides to the outdoors, with or without screens. Areaway. An outdoor uncovered space developed below the grade of the surrounding ground which may provide exterior access from a basement or lower level of a building and which may incorporate or be independent of required egress. Licht well. An outdoor uncovered space developed below the grade of the surrounding ground which provides egress from a basement or lower level of a buildingas s required by pted building or fire codes. Dormer. A small gable or shed roof projecting above the slope of the primary roof of a building. A dormer usually covers a vertical window. Section 7: This Ordinance shall not affect any existing litigation and shall not operate as an abatement of any action or proceeding now pending under or by virtue of the ordinances repealed or amended as herein provided, and the same shall be conducted and concluded under such prior ordinances. Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page 34 Deleted: (See Supplementary Regulations — Paragraph 26.575.020(A)(8), Linked pavilion). Deleted: living space Section 8• If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, or portion of this Ordinance is for any reason held invalid or unconstitutional in a court of competent jurisdiction, such portion shall be deemed a separate, distinct and independent provision and shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions thereof. Section 9• That the City Clerk is directed, upon the adoption of this Ordinance, to record a copy of this Ordinance in the office of the Pitkin County Clerk and Recorder. Section 10• Public hearin's on the Ordinance were held on the 8 h day of November, 2010, at 5:00 p.m. and on the 10 day of January, 2011, at 5:00 p.m. in the City Council Chambers, Aspen City Hall, Aspen Colorado, fifteen (15) days prior to which hearing a public notice of the same was published in a newspaper of general circulation within the City of Aspen. Section 11: This ordinance shall become effective thirty (30) days following final adoption. INTRODUCED, READ AND ORDERED PUBLISHED as provided by law, by the City Council of the City of Aspen on the 25d' day of October, 2010. Attest: Kathryn S. Koch, Michael C. Ireland, City Clerk Mayor FINALLY, adopted, passed and approved this _day of . 201 1. Attest: Kathryn S. Koch, City Clerk Approved as to form: City Attorney Michael C. Ireland, Mayor Ordinance No. 27, Series 2010 Page i.,a*Chapter 26.575 TxA MISCELLANEOUS SUPPLEMENTAL REGULATIONS Sections: 26.575.010 General. 26.575.020 Calculations and measurements. 26.575.030 Public Amenity 26.575.040 Yards. 26.575.045 Junk Yard and Service Yards. 26.575.050 Fences. 26.575.060 Utility/trash service areas. 26.575.070 Use square footage limitations. 26.575.080 Child care center. 26.575.090 Home occupations. 26.575.100 Landscape maintenance. 26.575.110 Building envelopes. 26.575.120 Satellite dish antennas. 26.575.130 Wireless Telecommunication Services Facilities and Equipment 26.575.140 Accessory uses and accessory structures. 26.575.150 Outdoor Lighting. 26.575.160 Dormitory. 26.575.170 Fuel storage tanks 26.575.180 Restaurant. 26.575.190 Farmers' market. 26.575.200 Group Homes. 26.575.210 Lodge Occupancy Auditing 26.575.010 General. Regulations specified in other sections of this Title shall be subject to the following supplemental regulations. 26.575.020 Calculations and measurements. The purpose of this Section is to set forth supplemental regulations which relate to methods for cal- culating and measuring certain enumerated terms as used in this Title. The definitions of the terms are set forth at Section 26.104.100. A. Floor area. In measuring floor areas for floor area ratio and allowable floor area, the following applies: City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 59 1. General. In measuring floor area for the purposes of calculating floor area ratio end al- lowable floor area, there shall be included that floor area within the surrounding exterior walls (measured from their exterior surface) of a building, or portion thereof. When meas- uring from exterior walls, the veneer and all exterior treatments shall be included. When calculating areas with stairs, each floor -to -floor staircase is counted only once. 2. Decks Balconies Porches, Loggias and Stairways. The calculation of the floor area of a building or a portion thereof shall not include decks, balconies, exterior stairways, gaze- bos, and similar features, unless the area of these features is greater than fifteen (15) percent of the maximum allowable floor area of the building (the excess of the 15% shall be in- cluded). Porches and landscape terraces shall not be counted towards FAR. 3. Garages, Carports and Storage Areas. In all zone districts except the R-15-B zone district, for the purpose of calculating floor area ratio and allowable floor area for a lot whose prin- cipal use is residential, garages, carports, and storage areas shall be excluded up to a maxi- mum area of two hundred fifty (250) square feet per dwelling unit; all garage, carport, and storage areas between two hundred fifty (250) and five hundred (500) square feet shall count fifty (50) percent towards allowable floor area; all garage, carport and storage areas in ex- cess of five hundred (500) square feet per dwelling unit shall be included as part of the resi- dential floor area calculation. For any dwelling unit which can be accessed from an alley or private road entering at the rear or side of the dwelling unit, the garage shall only be ex- cluded from floor area calculations up to two hundred fifty (250) square feet per dwelling unit if it is located on said alley or road; all garage, carport and storage areas between two hundred fifty (250) and five hundred (500) square feet shall count fifty (50) percent towards allowable floor area. For the purposes of determining the exclusion, if any, applicable to ga- rages, carports, and storage areas, the area of all structures on a parcel shall be aggregated. For garages that are part of a basement, the garage exemption is taken from the total below grade area before the sub -grade calculation takes place. In the R-lB zone district, garage, carport, and storage areas shall be limited to a five hundred (500) square foot exemption 4. Subgrade areas. To determine the portion of subgrade areas that are to be included in calcu- lating floor area, the following shall apply: a. For any story that'is partially above and partially below natural or finished grade, which- ever is lower, the total percentage of exterior surface wall area that is exposed above the most restrictive of the grades shall be the total percentage of the gross square footage of the subject story included in the floor area calculation. Subgrade stories with no exposed exterior surface wall area shall be excluded from floor area calculations. (Example: If fifteen (15) percent of the exterior surface wall area has been exposed above natural or finished grade (whichever is lower), then fifteen (15) percent of the gross square footage of the subject story will be included as floor area.) City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 60 b. For any dwelling unit that can be accessed from an alley or private road entering at the rear or side of the dwelling unit, the garage or carport shall only be eligible for the exclusions described in sub -section a if it is located along said alley or road. C. In the R-15B zone district only, garages, carports, and storage areas shall be ex- cluded from residential floor area calculations up to a maximum of five hundred (500) square feet per dwelling unit. 5. (Repealed by Ord. No. 56-2000, § 8) 6. Accessory Dwelling Units and Carriage Houses. An Accessory Dwelling Unit or Carriage House shall be calculated and attributed to the allowable floor area for a par- cel with the same inclusions and exclusions for calculating Floor Area as defined in this Section, unless eligible for an exemption as described below: Detached and permanently affordable ADU or Carriage House Floor Area Exemption. One Hundred (100) percent of the Floor Area of an ADU or Carriage House which is detached from the primary residence and deed restricted as a "For Sale" affordable housing unit and transferred to a qualified purchaser in accordance with the As- pen/Pitkin County Housing Authority Guidelines, as amended, shall be excluded from the calculation of Floor Area, up to a maximum exemption of 1,200 square feet per parcel. 7. Affordable Housing Bonus. The Floor Area of a parcel containing a single- family or duplex residence and a permanently affordable "For Sale" ADU or Carriage House located on the same parcel which has been transferred to a qualified purchaser in accordance with the Aspen/Pitkin County Housing Authority Guidelines, as amended, shall be eligible for an Affordable Housing Floor Area bonus equal to or lesser than fifty (50) percent of the Floor Area of the associated ADU or Carriage House up to a maximum bonus of six -hundred (600) square feet per parcel. 8. Linked Pavilion. Any element linking the principal structure to an accessory structure shall not be included in the calculation of floor area provided that the linking structure is no more than one (1) story tall, six (6) feet wide and ten (10) feet long. Areas of linking structures in excess of ten feet in length shall be counted in floor area. City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 61 9. Allocation of Non -Unit Space in a mixed -use building. In order to determine the total floor area of individual uses in a mixed -use building, the total floor area for non - unit space shall be allocated on a proportionate basis of the use categories outlined in the subject zone district's FAR schedule. The building's gross floor area, minus all non -unit space shall be divided amongst the individual use categories in a building. These numbers shall then be calculated as a percent of the gross floor area number that does not include the non -unit space. A proportionate share of the non -unit floor area shall then be allocated towards each use category. This provision shall apply to all zone districts permitting mixed -use buildings. For instance, if a building was comprised of the following square footages: 2,000 sq. ft. commercial floor area + 4,000 sq. ft. free-market residential floor area + 2,000 sq. ft. affordable housing floor area + 1,000 sq. ft. of non -unit floor area = 9,000 sq. ft. total floor area Then, the total unit floor area in the building would be 8,000 sq. ft. floor area. Using the Allocation of Non -Unit Space standard, the uses account for the following per- centages of the total unit floor area: commercial floor area = 25% free-market residential floor area = 50% affordable housing floor area = 25% Therefore, the 1,000 sq. ft. of non -unit space is allocated to the different uses as follows: commercial floor area = 25% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 250 sq. ft. free-market residential floor area = 50% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 500 sq. ft. affordable housing floor area = 25% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 250 sq. ft. (Ord. No. 12-2007) B. Building Heights. 1. Methods ofMeasurement for Varying Types o Roofs. In the Commercial Core (CC), Commercial Lodge (CL), Neighborhood Commercial (NC), and Service/Commercial/Industrial (SCI) Zone Districts, the height of the building shall be the maximum distance measured vertically from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, to the top, ridge, or parapet of the structure. For structures in all other zone districts, the height shall be measured as follows: City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 62 a. Flat Roofs or Roofs With a Slope of Less Than 3:12. The height of the building shall be the maximum distance measured vertically from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, to the top or ridge of a flat, mansard, or other roof with a slope of less than 3:12. b. Roofs With a Slope From 3:12 to 7:12. For roofs with a slope from 3:12 to 7:12, height shall be measured vertically from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, to the mean height between the eave point and ridge of a gable, hip, gambrel or other similar pitched roof. The ridge of a gable, hip, gambrel, or other pitched roof shall not extend over five feet above the maximum height limit. C. Roofs With a Slope of 8:12 or Greater. For roofs with a slope of 8:12 or greater, height shall be measured vertically from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, to a point one-third (1/3) of the distance up from the eave point to the ridge. There shall be no limit on the height of the ridge. Chimneys and other appurtenances may extend up to a maximum of two (2) feet above the ridge. d. Chimneys, Antennas and Other Appurtenances. Antennas, chimneys, flues, vents or similar structures shall not extend over ten (10) feet above the specified maximum height limit, except for roofs with a pitch of 8:12 or greater, these elements may not extend more than two (2) feet above the ridge. Water towers, solar panels, and me- chanical equipment shall not extend over five (5) feet above the specified maximum height limit. Church spires, bell towers and like architectural projections, as well as flag poles, may extend over the specified maximum height limit. 2. Exceptions for Buildings on Slopes. The maximum height of a building's front (street fac- ing) facade may extend for the first thirty (30) feet of the building's depth. 3. Exceptions for Areaways, Lightwells and Basement Stairwells. An areaway, lightwell or basement stairwell of less than one hundred (100) square feet, entirely recessed behind the vertical plane established by the portion of the building facade which is closest to the street, and enclosed on all four sides to within eighteen (18) inches of the first floor level shall not be counted towards maximum permissible height. C. Lot Area. Except in the R15-B zone district, when calculating floor area ratio, lot areas shall include only areas with a slope of less than 20%. In addition, half (.50) of lot areas with a slope of 20-30% may be counted towards floor area ratio; areas with slopes of greater than 30% shall be ex- cluded. The total reduction in FAR attributable to slope reduction for a given site shall not exceed 25%. Also excluded from total lot area for the purpose of floor area calculations in all zone districts is that area beneath the high water line of a body of water and that area within a vacated right-of-way, or within an existing or proposed dedicated right-of-way or surface easement. Lot area shall include any lands dedicated to the City of Aspen or Pitkin County for the public trail system, any open irri- gation ditch, or any lands subject to an above ground or below ground surface easement such as City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 63 utilities that do not coincide with road easements. When calculating density, lot area shall have the same exclusions and inclusions as for calculating floor area ratio except for exclusion of areas of greater than 20% slope. D. Site Coverage. Site coverage is typically expressed as a percentage. When calculating site cov- erage of a structure or building, the exterior walls of the structure or building at ground level should be used. Porches, roofs, or balcony overhangs, cantilevered building elements and similar features extending directly over grade shall be excluded from maximum allowable site coverage calcula- tions. E. Measurement of Demolition. The City Zoning Officer shall determine if a building is in- tended to be, or has been, demolished by applying the following process of calculation: At the request of the Zoning Officer, the applicant shall prepare and submit a diagram showing the following: l . The surface area of all existing (prior to commencing development) exterior wall assemblies above finished grade and all existing roof assemblies. Not counted in the existing exterior surface area calculations shall be all existing fenestration (doors, windows, skylights, etc.) 2. The exterior surface area, as described above, to be removed. Wall area or roof area being removed to accommodate new or relocated fenestration shall be counted as exterior surface area being removed. 3. The diagram shall depict each exterior wall and roof segment as a flat plane with an area tabulation. Exterior wall assembly and roof assembly shall constitute the exterior surface of that element in ad- dition to the necessary subsurface components for its structural integrity, including such items as studs, joists, rafters, etc. If a portion of a wall or roof structural capacity is to be removed, the asso- ciated exterior surface area shall be diagrammed as being removed. If a portion of a wall or roof involuntarily collapses, regardless of the developer's intent, that portion shall be calculated as re- moved. Recalculation may be necessary during the process of development and the Zoning Officer may require updated calculations as a project progresses. Replacement of fenestration shall not be calculated as wall area to be removed. New, relocated or expanded fenestration shall be counted as wall area to be removed. Only exterior surface area above finished grade shall be used in the determination of demolition. Sub -grade elements and interior wall elements, while potentially necessary for a building's integ- rity, shall not be counted in the computation of exterior surface area. According to the prepared diagram and area tabulation, the surface area of all portions of the exte- rior to be removed shall be divided by the surface area of all portions of the exterior of the existing structure and expressed as a percentage. The Zoning Officer shall use this percentage to determine if the building is to be or has been demolished according to the definition of Demolition, Section City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 64 26.104.100. If portions of the building involuntarily collapse, regardless of the developer's intent, that portion shall be calculated as removed. It shall be the responsibility of the applicant to accurately understand the structural capabilities of the building prior to undertaking a remodel. Failure to properly understand the structural capacity of elements intended to remain may result in an involuntary collapse of those portions and a require- ment to recalculate the extent of demolition. Landowner's intent or unforeseen circumstances shall not affect the calculation of actual physical demolition. Additional requirements or restrictions of this Title may result upon actual demolition. (Ord. No. 44-1999, § 7; Ord. No. 55-2000, § 14; Ord. No. 56-2000, §§ 5, 6, 8; Ord. No. 25-2001, §§ 6, 7; Ord. No. 46-2001, § 4; Ord. No. 55, 2003§4) 26.575.030 PWylfc Amenity A. rpose. The City of Aspen seeks a vital, pWalsant downtown Public environment. Public enity contributes to an attractive commer ' and lodging district by creating public places settings conducive to an exciting pedestr' shopping and entertainment atmosphere. P amen- ity can take the form of physical o erational improvements to public rights-o ay or private property within these districts. is Amenity provided on the subject develo ent site is referred to as On -Site Public Ameni this section. B. Applicabili nd Requirement. The requirements of this ction shall apply to the devel- opment of all c ercial, lodging, and mixed -use developme within the CC, Cl, MU, NC, SCI, L, CL, LP LO Zone Districts This area represents As s primary pedestrian -oriented down- town, a ell as important mixed -use, service, and lod ' g neighborhoods. km4cnity. rity-five (25) percent of each parcel with' the applicable area shall be provided ublic For redevelopment of parcels o ich less than this twenty-five (25) p nt currently exists, the existing (prior to redevelop t) percentage shall be the effective r irement provided no less than ten (10) percent is re d. A reduction in the required public enity may be allowed as provided in Section 26.575 D., Reduction of Requirement. E pt from these provisions shall be development co ' ing entirely of residential uses. Als xempt from these provisions shall be the redevelo nt of parcels where no on -site Public pity currently exists, provided the redevelopment is ited to replacing the building in its sa dimensions as measured by footpri height, and r area. C. O#Trovision of Public Amenity. The PI g and Zoning Commission or Hc Preserva- tio ommission, pursuant to the review edures and criteria of SectioXP —Commercial sign Review, shall determine the a opriate method or combination os for providing this required amenity. One or mo f the following methods may be use uctat the standard is reached. City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 65 the storage, display, and merchandising of goods and services; provided, however, that the pro- hibition of this subsection shall not apply when such use is in conjunction with permitted com- mercial activity on an abutting right-of-way or is otherwise permitted by the City. For outdoor food vending in the Commercial Core District, also see Section 26.470.040(B)(3), Administra- tive Growth Management Review. 10. Commercial Restaurant Use. The provisions above notwithstanding, required Public amen- ity space may be used for commercial restaurant use if adequate pedestrian and emergency ve- hicle access is maintained. 11. Design Guideline Compliance. The design of the public amenity shall meet the parameters of the City of Aspen Commercial, Lodging and Historic District Design Objectives and Guide- lines. (Ord. No. 55-2000, § 15; Ord. No. 1-2002 § 16, 2002; Ord. No. 23-2004, §3; Ord. No. 5, 2005, §2; Ord. No. 13-2007) 26.575.040 Yards. A. Projections Into Required Yards. Yards shall be unobstructed from the ground to the sky ex- cept for the following allowed projections: 1. Building eaves --Eighteen (18) inches; 2. Architectural projections-- Eighteen (18) inches; 3. Balconies not utilized as an exterior passageway, may extend the lesser of one-third of the way between the required setback and the property line or four (4) feet. 4. Fire escapes required by the International Building Code --Four (4) feet; 5. Uncovered porches, slabs, patios, walks, retaining walls, steps and similar structures, which do not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below natural grade or finished grade, whichever is more restrictive, shall be permitted to project into the yard without restriction. Projections may exceed thirty (30) inches below grade if determined to be required by the chief building official for window egress. 6. Fences, hedges, berms and walls less than six (6) feet in height, as measured from natural grade, are permitted in all required yard setbacks. (See, Supplementary Regulations - Sec- tion 26.575.050, Fences.). 7. Driveways Driveway access shall not exceed a depth or height greater than twenty-four (24) inches above or below grade within the required front yard setback. Within all other re- quired setbacks, driveway access shall not exceed a depth or height greater than thirty (30) inches above or below grade. Parking is only permitted within required setbacks if it is in an approved driveway or other area approved for parking. City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 69 8. Exterior merchandizing. Exterior merchandizing in non-residential zone districts shall be prohibited in all required yard set backs. 9. Mechanical equipment. Mechanical equipment shall be prohibited in all front yard set- backs. On corner lots, mechanical equipment may not be placed in the setback of any yard fac- ing a Street. 10. Trash containers. Wildlife resistant refuse containers and dumpster enclosures that meet the requirements of Section 12.08 of the Municipal Code (Wildlife Protection) shall be allowed in the setbacks. Permanent placement of trash containers shall be prohibited in all front yard setbacks. On corner lots, permanent placement of trash containers shall not be permitted in the setback of any yard facing a Street. The following supplemental regulations shall apply to all yards. B. Required Yards Adjacent to Private Streets or Rights -of -way. Where there is no public dedica- tion and the lot line extends into the right-of-way, the required yard setback shall equal the minimum distance specified under the zone district regulations along the closest boundary of the right-of-way to the proposed structure. When a property's lot line does not extend into the right-of-way, the required yard setback shall equal the minimum distance specified under zone district regulations from the lot line. Please refer to Figure 575.1, Required Setback from a Pri- vate Road or Right -of -Way. ------ -------- : -------------------- ...... ------ ------------------ ----- -------- ----------- -------­--- -- ------- City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 70 Figure 575.1 Required Setback from a Private Road or Right -of -Way C. Corner Lots. On a lot bordered on two (2) sides by intersecting streets, the owner shall have a choice as to which yard shall be considered as the front yard, such yard to meet minimum setbacks for a front yard in that zone district. The remaining yard bordering a street shall be two-thirds (2/3) of the required front yard setback distance for the zone district. The rear yard must coincide with the rear alignment of neighboring lots regardless of which yard is considered the front yard by the owner. D. Transitional Yards. Where two (2) lots which share a common side lot line are in different zone districts, the lot in the more intensive zone district shall observe the required yard setback dis- tance as established for the less intensive use zone district. E. Non Aligned Lots. For any lot in the R-6 zone district in excess of nine thousand (9,000) square feet which is not aligned along the traditional Aspen Townsite lot lines, the building inspec- tor shall measure the side yards from the two (2) shortest sides of the lot which are opposite from each other and the front and rear yards from the two (2) longest sides of the lot which are opposite from each other. 26.575.045 Junk Y and Service Yards. Junk yards (se coition, Section 25.104.100) shall be en from the view of oth lots, struc- tures, us nd rights -of -way. Service yards (See de ition, Section 26.104.100) be fenced so as n o be visible from the street, and such nces shall be a minimu (6) feet high from e. All fences shall be of sound const on and shall have not m than ten (10) percent open area. 26.575.050 Fences. Fences shall be pe itted in every zone district ovided that no fence shall a ed six (6) feet above natural e or as otherwise regulated the Residential Design Stan s or the Commer- cial Desig tandards (see Chapters 26.4 and 26.412). Fences visible m the public right-of- way sh e constructed of wood, sto , wrought iron or masonry. O orner lots, no fence, retain- ing 1, or similar object shall b rected or maintained which ructs the traffic vision, nor on ,orner lots shall any fence, r ming wall, or similar obstru n be erected or maintained w exceeds a height of forty- o (42) inches, measured fro reet grade, within thirty (30) from the paved or unpaved adway. Plans showing propos construction, material, locatio d height shall be presented the building inspector before uilding permit for a fence i ' ued. Addition- ally, foliage sh be placed and maintained so at it will not obstruct vehi ar visibility at inter- sections. (O . No. 55-2000, § 16; Ord. No. -2007) City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 71 i Plannin & Zoning Meetin — Minutes — June 01 2010 City g g � , MOTION: m DeFrancia moved to a ove Resolution 912, 2010 ap ving tivith co ations, 8040 Greenline Re 'wand Residential Design St ands for B ing Orientation and Buil o Lines; seconded by Jasmin ygre. Roll call ote: Tygre, yes; Weiss, ; Myrin, yes; DeFrancia, yes eck, yes; Erspame yes; Gibbs, no. A ved S-2. r - PUBLIC HEARING: Miscellaneous Code Amendments Stan Gibbs opened the public hearing for the Code Amendments. Chris Bendon stated this was the section that describes how you measure all the heights, FARs, and setbacks regarding development. Cliff Weiss said a lot of this discusses what they have been discussing in the Aspen Area Community Plan but he was concerned with the process. Weiss said that they need to prevent there from ever being 15,000 square feet of sub -grade space. Weiss said there are some things that overlap and some things he had concerns about were improving the code now from changing it less than 6 months from now. Bendon said this section of the code hasn't been touched in 15 or more years in any substantive way. Bendon said the when Council and BOCC adopt the AACP one of the first things they are going to have to do go through a massive work program; some will be very simple and others with be extensive and require a consultant and a lot of staff time. Bendon said they were trying to clean up the existing language without getting overly deep into changing the substance and coming up with new things. Bendon said the Calculations and Measurements Section included floor areas and setbacks. There were provisions for what is allowed in setbacks; projections into setbacks and how you measure heights. What is the net leasable and staff would like to be closer to the industry. Bendon asked the Commission for direction and guidance. Stan Gibbs asked what Chris thought were the most significant. Bendon replied that Limitations from time to time someone will want to exchange one non -conforming thing for another. Bendon said that Measuring Lot Area and Slope was now a paragraph that tries in text to describe what is easier described in a table that count towards the lot area for lot area purposes and density purposes. Bendon said they reduced for slopes once you get over 20% slopes except in the R-15B neighborhood. Slopes over 30% will be taken from the floor area. Bendon said that lot area is what you use to decide the floor area. 5 City Planning & Zoning Meeting — Minutes — june 01, 2010 Bendon said that this was about putting more language into the code. Bendon said that code says that you measure to the exterior of this surface material of the building and the revised code says to measure to the sheathing and the building permit plans are clear but it can add bulk in some buildings that add bricks or stone to the sheathing. Bendon said there was a lot of room for interpretation so they might want to look at it. Bendon said there was an exemption for porches and there have been some requests to do some exemptions on second level decks. Bendon said that garages and carports were a graduated exemption up to 500 square feet. Weiss asked the motive of that paragraph for any dwelling unit. Bendon replied that in 1997 when the city adopted Residential Design; the city reduced the exemptions and made them only available if you used an alley if you have an alley but you only get that 500 square foot exemption for the garage if you have an alley. Weiss voiced concern for the heights of garages in some areas and the vaulted areas become living areas. Weiss asked if there was anything to address that in the code now. Bendon answered that it probably goes to the discussion about attic space; it has sort of same function other than needing to get up there. Weiss asked if attic space was the same as over a garage. Bendon replied yes. Bendon said that in zone district R15B had the exemption for garages and the exemption does not apply for multi -family commercial mixed use in lodging buildings. Bendon said that ADU count against the total square footage unless they are deed - restricted and sold through the housing authority and then they do not count whatsoever and you get an affordable housing bonus and half of that square footage comes back to you as an additional FAR bonus. Weiss asked for distinction between a permanent shed and temporary shed. Myrin asked if the Wildlife -resistant Dumpster Enclosure could be attached to the house. Bendon replied no because there may be other things in that part of the structure; it needs to be an isolated area. Bendon said that he would clean up that language. Bendon said that for mixed use buildings you get an overall aggregate FAR for the building and then there are individual FARs for each use. Bendon noted this gives an example of the common space and there is a calculation for common space. 0 City Planning & Zoning Meeting— Minutes —June 01, 2010 Bendon said that setbacks are found through all the definitions; first you have to figure out the front, side and rear lot lines and that tells you where the yards are and there's something for non-aligned R6 lots, which never works. Weiss asked if there was an appeal process. Bendon replied there was a process at the end of the document for appeal process. Gibbs asked about lots located on corners and asked how the front of the lot was determined. Bendon replied it would be the house lining up with the front yards of the other houses along that same block. Bendon said there was a section on how to measure setbacks on private streets and when the street moves along and the lot line down the center doesn't really translate to the easement of the street so you use the boundaries of the street and you measure from there. Bendon said there is this piece on combined yards and that in R6 each side yard has to be 5 feet and there has to be a combined of 15 so your house has to be consistent. Weiss said for anything to project (second floor decks) into a setback should not be allowed because that gets pretty close to the next building. Weiss said that hedges can grow and block your view; he discussed berms and vegetation blocking views from streets. Bendon responded it allows 42 inches in areas that are the front fagade facing the street. Alexander said so if there are 2 streets you have to go 30 feet back from each intersection. Bendon said that engineering did the sight triangle and he would make sure the language was the same. MOTION: Cliff Weiss moved to extend the meeting to 7:15pm; Bert Myrin seconded, all in favor, Approved. Weiss said that solar panels could take advantage of this setback for front yards. Bendon said there was a new provision of rooftop railings and they should not exceed 5 feet and at least 50% transparent. Erspamer asked if the rooftop mechanical equipment had to be setback. Bendon replied that in commercial design review they do a reference. Bendon said they wanted to put a provision in the code for net leasable space and net livable area (common circulation areas). Bendon said under net leasable he wanted to put an exemption for interior air lock spaces; those go away. Net livable was all that you live in. There were 2 exemptions that can be provided at the 7 City Planning & Zoning Meeting — Minutes — June 01, 2010 community development level; energy efficiency and the same for building code compliance. Bendon asked the commission to think about these. MOTION: Jasmine Tygre moved to continue the Code Amendment to June 15t' seconded by Brian Speck. All in favor, Approved. Ad' ourned at 7:25pm Jackie Lothian, Deputy City Clerk N. I — Minutes - Jupe 15, 2010 about the FZbu do say how the developable 1 as calculated. Myr' aid that addingce in about what the code sand that it may chaBendons ' mind taking that Per tion 26.710.080 out would defer t itch about the addition of the 1 guage. Haas replied i ou take that out yo on't need to add anything else i , it is what it is. Tygre eed. Myrin stated t it was important because we ere relying on so much ried and it might come back. Haas responded the would not stand he and consider to not having a vested right but'was okay to take the othe art. / MOTION: Ber yrin moved to approve reso tion #013, series of 20 , Stream Margin Revi for 69 Shady Lane with theopi6mination of the firsts ion; secondeo LJErspamer. Roll call: Ty e, yes; SpZ, yes; Weiss, ;i'thdrawn E pamer, yes; Gibbs, yes. App ved 6-0. MOTION: LJ pamer moved to remg Easement from Resolution #013-10; conded by Brian Spe Discussion of mot' below: Myrin wante something in the Resoluti that said the FAR calcu ions will be at the time the building permit. Be on said the floor area this parcel shall be pu ant to the zoning for�thisrcel and accArd to the land use code e ctive at the time of the sion of the b ermit.Myrin said would like to make that otion. Amending Mlie Bert Myrin moved be pursuant g for this parcel an effective at the submission o e Tygre. ApprJ against) tha e floor area for this parcel sha ccording to the land use code building permit; seconded b asmine CONTINUED PUBLIC HEARING: Miscellaneous Code Amendments Stan Gibbs opened the continued public hearing for the Code Amendments. Chris Bendon stated this was a continued hearing on the section that describes how you measure all the heights, FARs, and setbacks regarding development. Bendon went through the Resolution that was changed from the last time in green and the table that they were proposing for net lot area; this takes out for slopes, areas under high water line and all of the things just talked about in the last application. Bendon said that the concern that Cliff brought up regarding note #2, which sets a basement on a property that can be reduced because of slope reduction. Bendon provided a couple of options that he reviewed with Jim True and the commission City Planning & Zoning Meeting — Minutes — June 15, 2010 agreed on Option B "There shall be no reduction in Floor Area attributable to steep slopes except that the total slope reduction shall not result in a property having less than one -thousand square feet of floor area." Bendon said Option B is probably more adaptable. Jasmine Tygre said that Option B provides more flexibility and if the lot was very steep it would give more control over that. Bendon said the next was measuring floor area and measuring to the exterior sheathing, vapor barrier or weather proofing excluding any exterior veneer. So the measurement is to the weather membrane not the exterior rocks. Bendon said that attic space shouldn't count if it is a traditional attic space and should count if it is going to be used like any other room in the building or can be used like any other room in the building. "Unfinished and uninhabitable space between the ceiling joists and roof rafters which is either inaccessible as only a matter of necessity is exempt from floor area calculations." Bendon said the sheds, storage units, and similar accessory structures count against floor area if they are more than thirty inches in height. Weiss said he has a Rubbermaid storage shed that he keeps his rakes, snow shovels and yard equipment and it was 6 feet high, about 4 feet wide and 2 feet deep; and this would count against his FAR. LJ Erspamer asked what were they trying to discourage and we want to enclose our trash. Erspamer said that you can't even have a shed and he doesn't have a garage. Gibbs suggested any shed under 50 square feet is exempt and more than that counts 100%. Erspamer wanted 100 square feet. Weiss said that he was okay with 50 and was curious why LJ wanted 100. Tygre and Weiss said that wasn't a shed it was a room. Bendon said that he wouldn't go beyond 50 square feet. Tygre said 4 feet by 8 feet. Bendon said the Wildlife Dumpster Enclosures in residential zone districts are exempt from floor area. Gibbs said this was a particular use and had to be wildlife resistant. Bendon said that projections into setback couldn't be closer than 5 feet from the next building. MOTION: Cliff Weiss moved to extend the meeting to 7:15 pm, seconded by LJ Erspamer. Approved 5-1 (Jasmine, no) Z City Plannina & Zoning Meeting — Minutes —June 15, 2010 Bendon said that energy systems were not appropriate in the front yard; if you can't physically put it anywhere other than the front yard it ends up on top of your building. Myrin said that he has solar panels on his roof that are on the north and east sides so they don't face the street and function until noon and didn't have to go through HPC. Bendon said the question here was did you want to prohibit by definition in the front yard. Bendon said the next one was on page 12 of the resolution with the question why do we regulate ridge height and we need know what the problem is first before we attempt to fix it. Erspamer said that he was concerned where the measurement was taken from; he asked if Chris was comfortable from measuring from the ground at each point of the building. Erspamer voiced concern when the buildings were torn down and all the soil was scraped and come back and nobody knows where the original measurements were located so they need a variance because this is what they have now. Bendon stated they measure from the lower of natural or finished grade. Erspamer asked on a variable grade lot how do you take the average. Bendon said that probably takes some discussion between the zoning officer and the developer. Erspamer stated that you have to measure before they demolish. Bendon replied yes, they wouldn't be grading because they need a development permit to do that. Bendon said the next was elevator and stair enclosures to exceed the height limit by a certain amount only if they are setback so he suggested not to extend more than 10 feet above the maximum specified height limit; if setback from the street facing fagade of the building a minimum of 15 feet. The footprint of the stair or elevator enclosure must be a minimum reasonably necessary for its function. Myrin asked if on top of that elevator was there still another 5 feet for mechanical; does that set a new height for all of that stuff. Bendon responded no, you can't take all of these things and stack them together and do something that you wouldn't otherwise be allowed to do. Weiss asked how peaked roofs work with this. Bendon replied that if the elevator has a sloped roof you would measure that point and go down. Weiss said it was a chimney. Bendon answered say the height limit is 25 feet so you have a provision for measuring steep sloped roofs; the height of the elevator enclosure could go to 35, you are measuring to the top part of that elevator enclosure. MOTION: LJErspamer moved to extend the meeting until 7: 30, Cliff Weiss seconded, Approved 5-1 (Jasmine, no). 10 City Plannin6 & Zonin2 Meetinp_ — Minutes — June 15, 2010 Brian Speck excused himself at 7:15pm. Bendon said on page 15 of the resolution is Site Coverage. Bendon stated the last one was on page 16 of the resolution Exceptions for Building Code Compliance. Bendon said the applicant needs to know what the building is all about before you begin construction so they don't end up going to Council to get a Code Amendment to deal with their particular situation. Bendon said this resolution still needs all the graphics that support and explain all the changes. MOTION: Jasmine Tygre moved to approve the Code Amendment, Resolution #014-10; seconded by Cliff Weiss. Roll Call: Myrin, yes; Erspamer, no; Tygre, yes; Weiss, yes, Gibbs, yes. Approved 4-1. Adj our ed at 7:25pm fie d4 ckie Lothian, Deputy City Clerk 11 THE CITY OF ASPEN City of Aspen Community Development Department CASE NUMBER PARCEL ID NUMBER PROJECTS ADDRESS PLANNER CASE DESCRIPTION REPRESENTATIVE DATE OF FINAL ACTION 0042.2011.ASLU NO PARCLE (CODE AMENDMENT) 130 S. GALENA ST DREW ALEXANDER & CHRIS BENDON CODE AMENDMENT CALCULATIONS AND MEASUREMENTS CITY OF ASPEN 6.7.11 CLOSED BY ANGELA SCOREY ON: 06.7.11 Eile Edit Retard WkA Fqm Repo* Format Tab Help ix -74 Routing Status Fees Lee Main Actions Attachments RakN d tory ly&tm ArdVE% Custom Fields Sub Dn* pw Perrot type aslu Aspen Land Use p # 042 2011.ASLU 10 Address 130 S GALENA AM* fITY HALL —� o Cky SPEN State E] � 1611 v x Permit Infam tw Master permdtRim" queue Appjed lII2011 M F Project Status final Approved (1Q011 z Q q Desuipbon CODE AMENDMENT. CALCULATIONS AND MEASUREMENTS Issued I1f2011 PER CHRIS. OPEN AND CLOSE CASE AS A 2010 FILE - FOR RECORDS ONLY L Final I(f2011 i Subrratted PLANNING STAFF dock opted Days ❑0 Expires ItQ012 Suhtted v a Owner Last name 0 OF ASPEN First name 130 S GALENA ST ftne 970) 920 5000 ASPENCO 81611 Appicant G Owner is applicant? E Contractor is ap*ad? Last name I�C TY OF ASPEN First name 130 S GALENA ST Pfpne 9I0) 920-6000 Cust # 8998 Address ASPEN CO 81611 Lender Last name First name Phone Address Displays the pem� larder's address ld�,...eG kpmGold; (se 0) angdas c�r�e� -4- Vl1d MEMORANDUM TO: Mayor Ireland and Aspen City Council FROM: Chris Bendon, Community Development Director DATE: October 25, 2010 • J RE: First Reading of Ordinance No.Series 2010. Land Use Code Amendments • Calculations and Measurements • Definitions Second Reading scheduled for November Bch SUMMARY: Staff is proposing a wholesale rewrite of the City's Calculations and Measurements section of the Land Use Code. This section describes how development is reviewed for compliance with dimensional limitations such as floor area, height, setbacks and the like. No changes to the zoning allowances and limitations are proposed, just how those aspects are measured. This section has not been rewritten in many years and is a constant source of frustration for both staff and applicants. This rewrite is intended to clean-up the areas where staff has had to interpret the language by providing clearer wording, example calculations, and graphics. There are some minor substantive changes to the provisions and staff will highlight those during second reading. Staff has done some outreach with local architects in preparation of this ordinance. Staff will be holding several more sessions with local architects, planners, and other interested parties between now and second reading. Second reading is scheduled for November 8th. Staff expects second reading to be a discussion of the changes and direction for further refinement. Staff is not expecting a final decision on November 8`h. Attached are three versions of code text — Existing text from the Land Use Code, an ordinance showing "track changes" highlighting the amendments, and an Ordinance showing a "clean" version of the proposed text. The Planning and Zoning Commission recommended adoption of these amendments by a 4-1 vote. Staff recommends Council adoption on first reading. APPLICANT: City of Aspen REVIEW PROCEDURE: Text Amendment. At a duly noticed public hearing, the Commission shall recommend by Resolution the City Council to approve, approve with conditions, or deny the application. City Council is the final review authority. RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends adoption of the proposed amendments on first reading. CITY MANAGER COMMENTS: RECOMMENDED MOTION: "I move to approve Ordinance No. ,na-, -S-eries 2010, on first reading." ATTACHMENTS: Exhibit A — Existing code text Exhibit B — Ordinance No. _ showing track changes text Exhibit C — "Clean" proposed text Chapter 26.575 ; 000W p MISCELLANEOUS SUPPLEMENTAL REGULATIONS Sections: 26.575.010 General. 26.575.020 Calculations and measurements. 26.575.030 Public Amenity 26.575.040 Yards. 26.575.045 Junk Yard and Service Yards. 26.575.050 Fences. 26.575.060 Utility/trash service areas. 26.575.070 Use square footage limitations. 26.575.080 Child care center. 26.575.090 Home occupations. 26.575.100 Landscape maintenance. 26.575.110 Building envelopes. 26.575.120 Satellite dish antennas. 26.575.130 Wireless Telecommunication Services Facilities and Equipment 26.575.140 Accessory uses and accessory structures. 26.575.150 Outdoor Lighting. 26.575.160 Dormitory. 26.575.170 Fuel storage tanks 26.575.180 Restaurant. 26.575.190 Farmers' market. 26.575.200 ..Group -Homes. 26.575.210 Lodge Occupancy Auditing 26.575.010 General. Regulations specified ' in other sections of this Title shall be subject to the following supplemental regulations. 26.575.020 Calculations and measurements. The purpose of this Section is to set forth supplemental regulations which relate to methods for cal- culating and measuring certain enumerated terms as used in this Title. The definitions of the terms are set forth at Section 26.104.100. A. Floor area. In measuring floor areas for floor area ratio and allowable floor area, the following applies: City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 59 1. General. In measuring floor area for the purposes of calculating floor area ratio end al- lowable floor area, there shall be included that floor area within the surrounding exterior walls (measured from their exterior surface) of a building, or portion thereof. When meas- uring from exterior walls, the veneer and all exterior treatments shall be included. When calculating areas with stairs, each floor -to -floor staircase is counted only once. 2. Decks Balconies Porches Loggias and Stairways. The calculation of the floor area of a building or a portion thereof shall not include decks, balconies, exterior stairways, gaze- bos, and similar features, unless the area of these features is greater than fifteen (15) percent of the maximum allowable floor area of the building (the excess of the 15% shall be in- cluded). Porches and landscape terraces shall not be counted towards FAR. 3. Garages Carports and Storage Areas. In all zone districts except the R-15-B zone district, for the purpose of calculating floor area ratio and allowable floor area for a lot whose prin- cipal use is residential, garages, carports, and storage areas shall be excluded up to a maxi- mum area of two hundred fifty (250) square feet per dwelling unit; all garage, carport, and storage areas between two hundred fifty (250) and five hundred (500) square feet shall count fifty (50) percent towards allowable floor area; all garage, carport and storage areas in ex- cess of five hundred (500) square feet per dwelling unit shall be included as part of the resi- dential floor area calculation. For any dwelling unit which can be accessed from an alley or private road entering at the rear or side of the dwelling unit, the garage shall only be ex- cluded from floor area calculations up to two hundred fifty (250) square feet per dwelling unit if it is located on said alley or road; all garage, carport and storage areas between two hundred fifty (250) and five hundred (500) square feet shall count fifty (50) percent towards allowable floor area. For the purposes of determining the exclusion, if any, applicable to ga- rages, carports, and storage areas, the area of all structures on a parcel shall be aggregated. For garages that are part of a basement, the garage exemption is taken from the total below grade area before the sub -grade calculation takes place. In the R-lB zone district, garage, carport, and storage areas shall be limited to a five hundred (500) square foot exemption 4. Subgrade areas. To determine the portion of subgrade areas that are to be included in calcu- lating floor area, the following shall apply: a. For any story that'is partially above and partially below natural or finished grade, which- ever is lower, the total percentage of exterior surface wall area that is exposed above the most restrictive of the grades shall be the total percentage of the gross square footage of the subject story included in the floor area calculation. Subgrade stories with no exposed exterior surface wall area shall be excluded from floor area calculations. (Example: If fifteen (15) percent of the exterior surface wall area has been exposed above natural or finished grade (whichever is lower), then fifteen (15) percent of the gross square footage of the subject story will be included as floor area.) City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 60 b. For any dwelling unit that can be accessed from an alley or private road entering at the rear or side of the dwelling unit, the garage or carport shall only be eligible for the exclusions described in sub -section a if it is located along said alley or road. C. In the R-15B zone district only, garages, carports, and storage areas shall be ex- cluded from residential floor area calculations up to a maximum of five hundred (500) square feet per dwelling unit. 5. (Repealed by Ord. No. 56-2000, § 8) 6. Accessory Dwelling Units and Carriage Houses. An Accessory Dwelling Unit or Carriage House shall be calculated and attributed to the allowable floor area for a par- . cel with the same inclusions and exclusions for calculating Floor Area as defined in this Section, unless eligible for an exemption as described below: Detached and permanently affordable ADU or Carriage House Floor Area Exemption. One Hundred (100) percent of the Floor Area of an ADU or Carriage House which is detached from the primary residence and deed restricted as a "For Sale" affordable housing unit and transferred to a qualified purchaser in accordance with the As- pen/Pitkin County Housing Authority Guidelines, as amended, shall be excluded from the calculation of Floor Area, up to a maximum exemption of 1,200 square feet per parcel. 7. Affordable Housing Bonus. The Floor Area of a parcel containing a single- family or duplex residence and a permanently affordable "For Sale" ADU or Carriage House located on the same parcel which has been transferred to a qualified purchaser in accordance with the Aspen/Pitkin County Housing Authority Guidelines, as amended, shall be eligible for an Affordable Housing Floor Area bonus equal to or lesser than fifty (50) percent of the Floor Area of the associated ADU or Carriage House up to a maximum bonus of six -hundred (600) square feet per parcel. 8. Linked Pavilion. Any element linking the principal structure to an accessory structure shall not be included in the calculation of floor area provided that the linking structure is no more than one (1) story tall, six (6) feet wide and ten (10) feet long. Areas of linking structures in excess of ten feet in length shall be counted in floor area. City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 61 9. Allocation of Non -Unit Space in a mixed -use building. In order to determine the total floor area of individual uses in a mixed -use building, the total floor area for non - unit space shall be allocated on a proportionate basis of the use categories outlined in the subject zone district's FAR schedule. The building's gross floor area, minus all non -unit space shall be divided amongst the individual use categories in a building. These numbers shall then be calculated as a percent of the gross floor area number that does not include the non -unit space. A proportionate share of the non -unit floor area shall then be allocated towards each use category. This provision shall apply to all zone districts permitting mixed -use buildings. For instance, if a building was comprised of the following square footages: 2,000 sq. ft. commercial floor area + 4,000 sq. ft. free-market residential floor area + 2,000 sq. ft. affordable housing floor area + 1,000 sq_ ft. of non -unit floor area = 9,000 sq. ft. total floor area Then, the total unit floor area in the building would be 8,000 sq. ft. floor area. Using the Allocation of Non -Unit Space standard, the uses account for the following per- centages of the total unit floor area: commercial floor area = 25% free-market residential floor area = 50% affordable housing floor area = 25% Therefore, the 1,000 sq. ft. of non -unit space is allocated to the different uses as follows: commercial floor area = 25% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 250 sq. ft. free-market residential floor area = 50% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 500 sq. ft. affordable housing floor area = 25% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 250 sq. ft. (Ord. No. 12-2007) B. Building Heights. 1. Methods of Measurement for Varying Types of Roofs. In the Commercial Core (CC), Commercial Lodge (CL), Neighborhood Commercial (NC), and Service/Commercial/Industrial (SCI) Zone Districts, the height of the building shall be the maximum distance measured vertically from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, to the top, ridge, or parapet of the structure. For structures in all other zone districts, the height shall be measured as follows: City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 62 a. Flat Roofs or Roofs With a Slope of Less Than 3:12. The height of the building shall be the maximum distance measured vertically from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, to the top or ridge of a flat, mansard, or other roof with a slope of less than 3:12. b. Roofs With a Slope From 3:12 to 7:12. For roofs with a slope from 3:12 to 7:12, height shall be measured vertically from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, to the mean height between the eave point and ridge of a gable, hip, gambrel or other similar pitched roof. The ridge of a gable, hip, gambrel, or other pitched roof shall not extend over five feet above the maximum height limit. C. Roofs With a Slope of 8:12 or Greater. For roofs with a slope of 8:12 or greater, height shall be measured vertically from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, to a point one-third (1/3) of the distance up from the eave point to the ridge. There shall be no limit on the height of the ridge. Chimneys and other appurtenances may extend up to a maximum of two (2) feet above the ridge. d. Chimneys, Antennas and Other Appurtenances. Antennas, chimneys, flues, vents or similar structures shall not extend over ten (10) feet above the specified maximum height limit, except for roofs with a pitch of 8:12 or greater, these elements may not extend more than two (2) feet above the ridge. Water towers, solar panels, and me- chanical equipment shall not extend over five (5) feet above the specified maximum height limit. Church spires, bell towers and like architectural projections, as well as flag poles, may extend over the specified maximum height limit. 2. Exceptions for Buildings on Slopes. The maximum height of a building's front (street fac- ing) facade may extend for the first thirty (30) feet of the building's depth. 3. Exceptions for Areaways, Lightwells and Basement Stairwells. An areaway, lightwell or basement stairwell of less than one hundred (100) square feet, entirely recessed behind the vertical plane established by the portion of the building facade which is closest to the street, and enclosed on all four sides to within eighteen (18) inches of the first floor level shall not be counted towards maximum permissible height. C. Lot Area. Except in the R15-B zone district, when calculating floor area ratio, lot areas shall include only areas with a slope of less than 20%. In addition, half (.50) of lot areas with a slope of 20-30% may be counted towards floor area ratio; areas with slopes of greater than 30% shall be ex- cluded. The total reduction in FAR attributable to slope reduction for a given site shall not exceed 25%. Also excluded from total lot area for the purpose of floor area calculations in all zone districts is that area beneath the high water line of a body of water and that area within a vacated right-of-way, or within an existing or proposed dedicated right-of-way or surface easement. Lot area shall include any lands dedicated to the City of Aspen or Pitkin County for the public trail system, any open irri- gation ditch, or any lands subject to an above ground or below ground surface easement such as City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 63 utilities that do not coincide with road easements. When calculating density, lot area shall have the same exclusions and inclusions as for calculating floor area ratio except for exclusion of areas of greater than 20% slope. D. Site Coverage. Site coverage is typically expressed as a percentage. When calculating site cov- erage of a structure or building, the exterior walls of the structure or building at ground level should be used. Porches, roofs, or balcony overhangs, cantilevered building elements and similar features extending directly over grade shall be excluded from maximum allowable site coverage calcula- tions. E. Measurement of Demolition. The City Zoning Officer shall determine if a building is in- tended to be, or has been, demolished by applying the following process of calculation: At the request of the Zoning Officer, the applicant shall prepare and submit a diagram showing the following: 1. The surface area of all existing (prior to commencing development) exterior wall assemblies above finished grade and all existing roof assemblies. Not counted in the existing exterior surface area calculations shall be all existing fenestration (doors, windows, skylights, etc.) 2. The exterior surface area, as described above, to be removed. Wall area or roof area being removed to accommodate new or relocated fenestration shall be counted as exterior surface area being removed. 3. The diagram shall depict each exterior wall and roof segment as a flat plane with an area tabulation. Exterior wall assembly and roof assembly shall constitute the exterior surface of that element in ad- dition to the necessary subsurface components for its structural integrity, including such items as studs, joists, rafters, etc. If a portion of a wall or roof structural capacity is to be removed, the asso- ciated exterior surface area shall be diagrammed as being removed. If a portion of a wall or roof involuntarily collapses, regardless of the developer's intent, that portion shall be calculated as re- moved. Recalculation may be necessary during the process of development and the Zoning Officer may require updated calculations as a project progresses. Replacement of fenestration shall not be calculated as wall area to be removed. New, relocated or expanded fenestration shall be counted as wall area to be removed. Only exterior surface area above finished grade shall be used in the determination of demolition. Sub -grade elements and interior wall elements, while potentially necessary for a building's integ- rity, shall not be counted in the computation of exterior surface area. According to the prepared diagram and area tabulation, the surface area of all portions of the exte- rior to be removed shall be divided by the surface area of all portions of the exterior of the existing structure and expressed as a percentage. The Zoning Officer shall use this percentage to determine if the building is to be or has been demolished according to the definition of Demolition, Section City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 64 26.104.100. If portions of the building involuntarily collapse, regardless of the developer's intent, that portion shall be calculated as removed. It shall be the responsibility of the applicant to accurately understand the structural capabilities of the building prior to undertaking a remodel. Failure to properly understand the structural capacity of elements intended to remain may result in an involuntary collapse of those portions and a require- ment to recalculate the extent of demolition. Landowner's intent or unforeseen circumstances shall not affect the calculation of actual physical demolition. Additional requirements or restrictions of this Title may result upon actual demolition. (Ord. No. 44-1999, § 7; Ord. No. 55-2000, § 14; Ord. No. 56-2000, §§ 5, 6, 8; Ord. No. 25-2001, §§ 6, 7; Ord. No. 46-2001, § 4; Ord. No. 55, 2003§4) 26.575.030 Pu A. Purpo The City of Aspen seeks a vital, pleas downtown Public environment. ublic Ameni ontributes to an attractive commercial odging district by creating public ces and se s conducive to an exciting pedestrian sho ing and entertainment atmosphere. blic amen - can take the form of physical or opera ' al improvements to public rights- -way or private property within these districts. Public enity provided on the subject devel ent site is referred to as On -Site Public Amenity in this ction. B. Applicability and Rgedirement. The requirements of thi ction shall apply to the d 1- opment of all commerci odging, and mixed -use developm within the CC, C1, MU, , SCI, L, CL, LP and LO Z e Districts This area represents As 's primary pedestrian-orie down- town, as well as ' ortant mixed -use, service, and lod ' g neighborhoods. Twenty-f (25) percent of each parcel wilKthe applicable area shall b provided as Public Amer' . For redevelopment of parcels o hich less than this twenty-f (25) percent currently e1A, the existing (prior to redevelop t) percentage shall be the of tive requirement provided 06 less than ten (10) percent is requ' . A reduction in the require ublie amenity may be allowed as provided in Section 26.575.0 D., Reduction of Requireme : Exempt from these provisions shall be development consis ' g entirely of residential uses. Also exempt from these provi ' ns shall be the redevelopme parcels where no on -site Pu c amenity currently exists, prow' d the redevelopment is limit to replacing the building in its ame dimensions as measured ootprint, height, and floor ar C. Provi n of Public Amenity. The PI ing and Zoning Commissio Historic Preserva- tion Co ssion, pursuant to the review p edures and criteria of Secti 26.412 — Co ere Desig eview, shall determine the app riate method or combinatio of methods for pro ing thi quired amenity. One or more o e following methods may b sed such that the Stan and is City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 65 Zstorage,ay, and merchandising of goo and services; provided, however, that pro - subsection shall not apply en such use is in conjunction with permitted com- on an abutting right-o ay or is otherwise permitted by the City For outdoor n the Commercial C District, also see Section 26.470.040(B)(3), Administra- anagement Revi 10. Commercial Restaur se. The provisions above notwithstanding, required Public amen- ity space may be used r commercial restaurant use if adequate, pedestrian and emergency ve- hicle access is maaii fined. 11. Desi n eline Compliance. The design of the public amenity shall meet the parameters of the City Aspen Commercial, Lodging and His�,ric District Design Objectives and Guidy lines. (Ord. No. 55-2000, § 15; Ord. No. 1-2002 § 1 , 2002; Ord. No. 23-2004, §3; Ord. o. 5, 2005, §2; Ord. No. 13-2007) Tce26.575.040 Yards. A. Projections Into Required Yards. Yards shall be unobstructed from the ground to the sky ex- pt for the following allowed projections: 1. Building eaves --Eighteen (18) inches; 2. Architectural projections-- Eighteen (18) inches; 3. Balconies not utilized as an exterior passageway, may extend the lesser of one-third of the way between the required setback and the property line or four (4) feet. 4. Fire escapes required by the International Building Code --Four (4) feet; 5. Uncovered porches, slabs, patios, walks, retaining walls, steps and similar structures, which do not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below natural grade or finished grade, whichever is more restrictive, shall be permitted to project into the yard without restriction. Projections may exceed thirty (30) inches below grade if determined to be required by the chief building official for window egress. 6. Fences, hedges, berms and walls less than six (6) feet in height, as measured from natural grade, are permitted in all required yard setbacks. (See, Supplementary Regulations - Sec- tion 26.575.050, Fences.). 7. Driveways Driveway access shall not exceed a depth or height greater than twenty-four (24) inches above or below grade within the required front yard setback. Within all other re- quired setbacks, driveway access shall not exceed a depth or height greater than thirty (30) inches above or below grade. Parking is only permitted within required setbacks if it is in an approved driveway or other area approved for parking. City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 69 8. Exterior merchandizing. Exterior merchandizing in non-residential zone districts shall be prohibited in all required yard set backs. 9. Mechanical equipment. Mechanical equipment shall be prohibited in all front yard set- backs. On corner lots, mechanical equipment may not be placed in the setback of any yard fac- ing a Street. 10. Trash containers. Wildlife resistant refuse containers and dumpster enclosures that meet the requirements of Section 12.08 of the Municipal Code (Wildlife Protection) shall be allowed in the setbacks. Permanent placement of trash containers shall be prohibited in all front yard setbacks. On corner lots, permanent placement of trash containers shall not be permitted in the setback of any yard facing a Street. The following supplemental regulations shall apply to all yards. B. Required Yards Adjacent to Private Streets or Rights -of -way. Where there is no public dedica- tion and the lot line extends into the right-of-way, the required yard setback shall equal the minimum distance specified under the zone district regulations along the closest boundary of the right-of-way to the proposed structure. When a property's lot line does not extend into the right-of-way, the required yard setback shall equal the minimum distance specified under zone district regulations from the lot line. Please refer to Figure 575.1, Required Setback from a Pri- vate Road or Right -of -Way. ----------- --------------- ------ I ------- F ---- ------------- .............. :* ------ ----------------- ----- ----- : ------------------- ----------- City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 70 Figure 575.1 Required Setback from a Private Road or Right -of -Way C. Corner Lots. On a lot bordered on two (2) sides by intersecting streets, the owner shall have a choice as to which yard shall be considered as the front yard, such yard to meet minimum setbacks for a front yard in that zone district. The remaining yard bordering a street shall be two-thirds (2/3) of the required front yard setback distance for the zone district. The rear yard must coincide with the rear alignment of neighboring lots regardless of which yard is considered the front yard by the owner. D. Transitional Yards. Where two (2) lots which share a common side lot line are in different zone districts, the lot in the more intensive zone district shall observe the required yard setback dis- tance as established for the less intensive use zone district. E. Non Aligned Lots. For any lot in the R-6 zone district in excess of nine thousand (9,000) square feet which is not aligned along the traditional Aspen Townsite lot lines, the building inspec- tor shall measure the side yards from the two (2) shortest sides of the lot which are opposite from each other and the front and rear yards from the two (2) longest sides of the lot which are opposite from each other. =575.OFJunkYard and SeX ds (see definition, Sectishall be screened from the view o er lots, struc- tu uses and rights -of -way. Sedefinition, Section 26.104.1 shall be fenced so not to be visible from the stfences shall be a minim six (6) feet high from grade. All fences shall be of so and shall have not mo han ten (10) percent open area. 26.575.050 Fen . Fences shall permitted in every zone district pro ed that no fence shall exceed six (6) f above natu grade or as otherwise regulated by Residential Design Standards or the Co er- cial Des' Standards (see Chapters 26.410 26.412). Fences visible from the publ' ght-of- way 11 be constructed of wood, stone, ght iron or masonry. On corner lots, ence, retain - in all, or similar object shall be erec or maintained which obstructs the tr c vision, nor on mer lots shall any fence, retainin all, or similar obstruZO te r maintained which exceeds a height of forty-two (42 riches, measured from strin thirty (30) feet from the paved or unpaved roadwa lans showing proposed conserial, location and height shall be presented to the b ing inspector before a building ence is issued. Addition- ally, foliage shall be pla and maintained so that it will noicular visibility at i - sections. (Ord. No. 5 00, § 16; Ord. No. 12-2007) City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 71 ORDINANCE NO - (SERIES OF 2010) AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ASPEN, COLORADO, AMENDING THE FOLLOWING SECTIONS OF THE CITY OF ASPEN LAND USE CODE: 26.575.020 — CALCULATIONS AND MEASUREMENTS 26.104.100 — DEFINITIONS WHEREAS, the Community Development Director of the City of Aspen initiated an application proposing amendments to the Land Use Code, pursuant to Chapter 26.210; and, WHEREAS, the amendments requested relate to Section 26.575.020 of the Land Use Code of the Aspen Municipal Code; and, WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 26.310, applications to amend the text of Title 26 of the Municipal Code shall be reviewed and recommended for approval, approval with conditions, or denial by the Community Development Director and then by the Planning and Zoning Commission at a public hearing. Final action shall be by City Council after reviewing and considering these recommendations; and, WHEREAS, the Director recommended approval of amendments to the above listed Sections as further described herein; and, WHEREAS, the Planning and Zoning Commission held a duly noticed public hearing to consider the proposed amendments described herein on June 1, 2010, and June 15, 2010, took and considered public testimony and the recommendation of the Director and recommended, by a four to one (4-1) vote, City Council adopt the proposed amendments; and, WHEREAS, the Aspen City Council has reviewed and considered the recommended changes to the Land Use Code under the applicable provisions of the Municipal Code identified herein, has reviewed and considered the recommendation of the Community Development Director, the Planning and Zoning Commission, and has taken and considered public comment at a public hearing; and, WHEREAS, the City Council finds that the proposed text amendments to the Land Use Code meet or exceed all applicable standards and that the approval of the proposal is consistent with the goals and elements of the Aspen Area Community Plan; and, WHEREAS, the City Council finds that this Ordinance furthers and is necessary for the promotion of public health, safety, and welfare. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ASPEN, COLORADO as follows: Deleted: P&Z Reso. Formatted: Right: 0.25" Prdinance No._ Series 2010 Page 1.:' Section 1 Section 26.575.020, Calculations and Measurements, of the City of Aspen Land Use Code, which section authorizes, defines, describes, and depicts how various measurements and calculations regarding development are to be accomplished, shall read as follows: 26.575.020. Calculations and Measurements. A. Purpose. This section sets forth methods for measuring, floor area,, height, setbacks, Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic and other dimensional aspects of development and describes certain allowances, Deleted: The purpose ofthisSectionis requirements and other prescriptions for a range of structural components, such as tosetforthsupplemental regulatiom which relate to methods for calculating porches, balconies, garages, chimneys, mechanical equipment, projections into yards, etc. and measuring certain enumerated The definitions of the terms are set forth at Section 26.104.100. terms as used in this Title. The — definitions of the terns are set forth at Section 26.104.100.1 R. Limitations.. The prescribed dimensional requirements and specific allowances and Formatted: Font: 12 pt ., limitations, such as height, setbac etc., of distinct structural com onents shall not be .... •.• aggregated or combined in a manner that extends beyond the dimensional limitations of any distinct allowance of an individual structural component or in a manner that qreates or extends the specific nature of a non -conforming structure. For example, if a deck is permitted to be developed within five feet of a property boundary and a garage must be a minimum of ten feet from the same property boundary, a garage with a deck on top of it may not be developed any closer than ten feet from the property boundary or otherwise produce an aeereeated structural component that extends bevond the setback limit of a garage. Non-conformine aspects of a property or structure are limited to the specific nature of the non -conformity. Specific non -conforming aspects of a property cannot be converted or exchanged in a manner that creates or extends a different specific non -conforming aspect of a property. For example, a property that exceeds the allowable floor area and contains deck area that exceeds the amount which may be exempted from floor area cannot convert deck space to additional interior space. C, Measurinm Net Lot Area. A property's development rights are derived from Net Lot Area. This is a figure that accounts for the presence of steep slopes, easements, areas under water, and similar factors of a property. The method for calculating a parcel's Net Lot Area is as follows: Percent of parcel to be included in Net Lot Area to Percent of parcel to be included in Net Lot Area to determine allowable Floor determine allowable Density Area Areas of a parcel with 0% to 100% 100% 20% slope prdinance-No. __.-Series 2010 Formatted: Font: 12 pt Formatted: Font: Bold Formatted: Tabs: 0.25", Left Formatted: Font: Not Italic Formatted. Font: Not Italic Formatted: Font: Not Italic Deleted: P&Z Reso. Formatted: Right: 0.25" Page 2.;' Areas of a parcel with more For properties in the R-15B 100% than 20% and up to 30% slope Zone - 100% For all other properties - 50%. Areas of a parcel with more For properties in the R-15B 100% than 30% slope Zone - 100% For all other properties - 0%. Areas below the hiph water 0% 0% line of a river or body of water. Areas dedicated to the City or 100% 100% County for open space or a public trail. Areas within an existing, 0% 0% proposed, dedicated, or vacated public or private vehicular right-of-way or vehicular easement, including emergency access easements. Areas of a property subject to 100% 100% above ground or below ground surface easements such - as utilities or an irrigation ditch that do not coincide with vehicular easements. Notes: 1. In instances where the natural grade of a property has been affected by prio- Formatted: Bullets and Numbering development activity, the Community Development Director may accept an estimation of pre -development topography prepared prepared by a registered land surveyor or civil engineer. The Director may require additional historical documentation, technical studies, reports, or other information to verify_a pre - development topography. 2. There shall be no limit on the reduction in Floor Area attributable to steep slopes except that the total slope reduction shall not result in a property having less than one -thousand (1,000) square feet of Floor Area. 3. Areas of a property within a shared driveway easement shall not be excluded from Lot Area only if both properties abut a public or private right-of-way and neither propertis is dependent on the shared driveway to gain access. CI;I-td. p&ZReso. Formatted: Right: 0.25" P -. ------ --- _ r_4inance No. Seri ; Series 2010 _ _ _ Page 3.' L Measurin Floor ;area. In measuring floor areas for floor area ratio and allowable floor area, the following applies: Deletee: 1. General. In measuring g building for the purposes_ of calculating floor -area ratio - -- Deleted: floor area and allowable floor area, there shall be included11 areas within the surrounding Deleted: that exterior walls pf�buiIdigg or portion thereof. When measuring_ the exterior } Deleted: floor walls, the measurement shall be taken from the exterior face of stud, exterior face of Deleted; (measured from their exterior structural block, or similar exterior surface of the nominal structure excluding sur-&ce) sheathing, vapor barrier, weatherproofing membrane, exterior -mounted insulation Deleted: a systems, and excluding; all exterior veneer and surface treatments such as stone, stucco, bricks, shingles, clapboards or other similar exterior veneer treatments. Deleted; veneer and all exterior A1S0 See provisions for setbacks - **!I treatments shall be included. Figure 1: Exterior Veneer 2. Vertical circulation. When calculating areas with stairs or an elevator connecting separate levels of a structure, lle elementshall be countedzon every floor - -- Deleted: each floor -to -floor staircase is which is connected by the element. For elevators, each stop of the elevator shall be counted only once. counted as if it were a solid floor. 3. Attic Space. Unfinished and uninhabitable space between the ceiling ioists and roof rafters of a structure which is either inaccessible or accessible only as a matter of necessityis exempt from the calculation of Floor Area Ratio and allowable Floor Area. If the space is conveniently accessible and is either habitable or can be made habitable it shall be counted in the calculation of Floor Area Ratio and allowable Floor Area. Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.63 Space Before: 6 pt, After: 0 pt Examples: Formatted: Bullets and Numbering Deleted: P&L Reso. a. An area created by a "hung" or "false" ceiling is exempt. Formatted: Right: 0.25" rdinance No. -Series 2010----- ------------------- b. An area accessible only through an exterior access panel or crawl space is exempt. c. An area accessible only through an interior pull -down access ladder is exempt. d. A sleeping loft accessible via a stairway or a ladder shall be counted. e. An unfinished space which has convenient access shall be counted. If any portion of the attic level of a structure is to be counted, then the entire level shall be included in the calculation of Floor Area Ratio and allowable Floor Area regardless of other practical limitations to routine use. Exempt from the calculation of Floor Area and Floor Area Ratio shall be areas with 30 vertical inches or less between the finished floor level and the finished ceiling, regardless of how that space is a fGr 4. Decks, Balconies_ Uggias, .Extefior %airways, and non -Street -facing porches. The calculation of the door lea of a building or a portion thereof shall not include - - ---- Pot ----- - decks, balconies, exterior stairways, non Street -facing_ porches, gazebos and similar features, unless the area of these features is greater than fifteen percent (15%) of the ?, maximum allowable floor area or the j2ropeM. If the area of these features exceeds fifteen percent (15%) of the property's maximum allowable Floor Area, only the areas in excess of the fifteen percent (15%) shall be attributed towards the maximum allowable Floor Area for the property. The area of these features shall be the maximum footprint of the feature including railings, fixed seating, fixed planter boxes, overhangs, and similar structural components of the feature. 5. Front Porches. Porches on Street -facing fagade(s) of a structure within thirty (30) inches of the ground level shall not be counted towards allowable Floor Area. Otherwise, these elements shall be attributed to Floor Area as a Deck. 6. Patios and Landscape Terraces. Patios and Landscape Terraces within thirty (30) inches of finished grade shall not be counted towards allowable Floor Area. Formatted: Space After: 0 pt Formatted: Space After: 0 pt Deleted: 2 Deleted: b Deleted: porches. Deleted, I Deleted: -and Deleted• s Deleted: f Deleted: a Deleted: of Deleted: building Deleted: (the excess ofthe fifteen percent [15%) shall be included). Deleted: and landscaped terraces Deleted: FAR 7. Garages and! carport, lodging, - For all multi -family, commercial, lod in , and mixed -use Deleted: ¶ "' — — — -' 3 buildings, the garage and carport area shall be attributed towards Floor Area and Floor Area Ratio with no exclusion. Deleted, Deleted: and storage areas In the R-15B Zone District, garage and carport areas shall be excluded up to a Deleted: P&zReso. maximum five -hundred -square -foot exemption total for the property. - , Formatted: Right: o.zs° rdinance•No.. ,-Series 2010--------------------- P-- - - In all zone districts pther than the R-15, Zone District, for the purpose of calculating --- Deleted: except floor area ratio and allowable floor area for a property containing a Single -Family or Deleted: - Du lex structure. ara es "[ orts hall be excluded as follows: -- Deleted: a lot whose p - g """` - . -- - principal use is residential Deleted Sipe o Garage or Carport Area excluded per Deleted'. and storage areas primary dwelling Formatted: Tabs: 0.25", Left +Not at 0.5" Formatted Table Formatted: Indent: First line: 0", Tabs: 0.25", Left + Not at 0.5" Formatted: Indent: First line: 0", Tabs: 0.25", Left + Not at 0.5" Formatted: Indent: First line: 0", Tabs: 0.25", Left + Not at 0.5" Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.5" For any property abutting an alley or private road entering at the rear or side of the property, the garage or carport area shall only be excluded from floor area Deleted: up to a maximum area oftwo hundred fifty (250) square feet per dwelling unit; all garage, carport andstorage areas between two hundred fifty (250) and five hundred (500) square feet shall count fifty percent (50%) towardsallowable floor area; all garage, carport and storage areas in excess of five hundred (500) square feet per dwelling calculations as described above if the garage or carport is accessed from said alley or road. If an alley or private road does exist and is not utilized for garage or carport access, the garage or carport area shall be attributed towards Floor Area calculations with no exclusion. If an alley or private road does not abut the property, the garage or carport area shall be excluded from floor area calculations as described above. or garages that are p--- r artof a, u ade area, an permitted. Floor Area-exem Lion is ; g -----------------Y P —� P ---- unit shall be included as part ofthe residential floor area calculation. For an y taken from the total gross below -grade area prior to calculating any Floor Area dwelling unit which can be accessed from ----- - -- ----------------- exemption for sub ade area. or example, if a 2,000 square foot story co- - ------ a ' p + - � . - E - p 2, - -- ry --- - _- -�-- analkyorprivateroadenteringatthe rear or side of the dwelling unit, the s 350 square foot garage is 40% above grade, the calculation shall be as follows: garage shall only be excluded from floor area calculations up to two hundred fifty Garage exemption - the first 250 square s feet is exempt and the next 100 square q p q (250) square feet per dwelling unit if it is located on said alley or road; all garage, carport and storage areas between two hundred fifty (250) and five hundred feet fifty feet counts 50% or 50 square feet = 300 square feet of the garage which is ri,, r', exempt. ;{; �r (500) square shall count percent (50%) towards allowable floor area. For Subgrade exemption - 2,000 gross square feet minus 300 square feet of exempt ;,;;; the purposes of determining the exclusion, if any, applicable to garages, carports and storage areas, the area of all structures on a parcel shall be aggregated. ara ace = 1,700 gross s feet multi lied by 40% = feet of +l'; g 1?e s p +�Iuare I� 680 s quare $; '; that level which counts towards allowable Floor Area. ; Deleted: basement _. .....-_............. _.-.._ _ - -- Deleted: the Subgrade areas. To determine the portion of subgrade_ areas that are to be `. ;,`;� Deleted: garage included in calculating floor area, the following shall apply: Deleted: before a. For any story that is partially above and partially below natural or finished ` Deleted: the grade, whichever is lower, the total percentage of exterior surface wall area Deleted: calculation tales place. that is exposed above the most restrictive of the grades shall be the total Deleted. In the R-IB Zone District, percentage of the gross square footage of the subject story included in the garage, carport and storage areas shall be limited to a five -hundred -square -foot floor area calculation. Subgrade stories with no exposed exterior surface wall exemption. area shall be excluded from floor area calculations. Deleted: 4 rdinance No. Series 2010- ------- Page_6 J Deleted: P&Z Reso. Formatted: Right: 0.25" For the purposes of this section, the wall area to be measured shall not include •----- Formatted: Indent: First line: 0" exterior wall area associated with structural components of the foundation or floors of the structure. [graphic] Ii Floor Structure Area of wall t\ be used for subgrade calculation ' Foundation and Floor Structure Foundation Footer Figure 2: Subgrade Wall example: If fifteen percent (15%-) of the exterior wall area has been - -- Deleted: ¶ ---_ -surface. exposed above natural or finished grade (whichever is lower), then fifteen percent (15%) of the gross square footage of the subject story will be included as floor area. Deleted: ¶ Figure 3: Subgrade Calculation Ordinance No. _,_Series 2010 Deleted: P&Z Reso. Formatted: Right: 0.25" ---------- Page -7-' For the purposes of this subgrade calculation, adjacent interior spaces shall be considered on the same story if the vertical separation between the ceilings of the spaces is 50% or less than the distance between the floor and ceiling of either space. [graphic] r_-------------------------------- _-------------------------.-..----. Accessory Dwelling Units and Carriage Houses. An accessorydwelIin unit or ------ --- ---- --- ----g carriage house shall be calculated and attributed to the allowable floor area for a parcel with the same inclusions and exclusions for calculating floor area as defined in this Section, unless eligible for an exemption as described below: Detached and permanently affordable ADU or carriage house floor area exemption. One hundred percent (100%) of the floor area of an ADU or carriage house which is detached from the primary residence and deed -restricted as a "for sale" affordable housing unit and transferred to a qualified purchaser in accordance with the Aspen/Pitkin County Housing Authority Guidelines, as amended, shall be excluded from the calculation of floor area, up to a maximum exemption of one thousand two hundred (1,200) square feet per parcel. �0. Affordable Housing Bonus. The floor area of_aparcel containing a single-family or duplex residence and a permanently affordable "for sale" ADU or carriage house located on the same parcel which has been transferred to a qualified purchaser in accordance with the Aspen/Pitkin County Housing Authority Guidelines, as amended, shall be eligible for an affordable housing floor area bonus equal to or less than fifty percent (50%) of the floor area of the associated ADU or carriage house, up to a maximum bonus of six hundred (600) square feet per parcel. Sheds. Storage Units, and similar Accessory Structures. Sheds, storage units greenhouses, and similar habitable or inhabitable accessory structures are exempt from floor area limitations up to a maximum exemption of thirty-two square feet per residence. Accessory structures thirty-six inches or less in height, as measured from finished grade, shall be exempt from Floor Area calculations (also see setback limitations). Accessory structures larger than thirty-two square feet per residence and more than thirty-six inches in height shall be included in the calculation of Floor Area. Properties which do not contain residential units are not eligible for a Floor Area exemption. Deleted: b.. For any dwelling unit that can be accessed from an alley or private road entering at the rear or side of the dwelling unit, the garage or carport shall only be eligible for the exclusions described in Subparagraph a. above if it is located along said alley or road.¶ c.. In the R-1513 Zone District only, garages, carports and storage areas shall be excluded from residential floor area calculations up to a maximum of five hundred (500) square feet per dwelling unit.¶ 5.. (Repealed by Ord. No. 56-2000, §8)¶ 6 - Deleted:7 12. Wildlife -Resistant Dumpster Enclosures. Wildlife -resistant dumpster enclosures located in residential zone districts are exempt from floor area requirements of the zone district regulations if the enclosure is the minimum reasonably necessary to , Deleted: P&ZReso. enclose the trash receptacles in both height and footprint, is an unconditioned space Formatted: Right: 0.25" Prdinance No. _,_Series 2010 ---- ----------------------- Page- 8•,' - ------------- -- - not located inside other structures on the property, and serves no other purpose such as storage, izarage space, or other purposes unrelated to protecting wildlife. Wildlife - resistant dumpster enclosures located in commercial, mixed -use, or lodging zone districts are not exempt from floor area requirements and shall comply with zone district requirements for Utility/Trash/Recycle areas. Enclosures shall be located adjacent to the alley where an alley borders the property and shall not be located in a public right-of-way. Unless otherwise approved by the Historic Preservation Commission, enclosures shall not abut or be attached to an historic structure. Enclosures may abut other non -historic structures. .U. Allocation of Non -Unit Space in a mixed -use building. In order to determine the total floor area of individual uses in a mixed -use building, the total floor area for non - unit space shall be allocated on a proportionate basis of the use categories outlined in the subject zone district's FAR schedule. The building's gross floor area, minus all non -unit space, shall be divided amongst the individual use categories in a building. These numbers shall then be calculated as a percent of the gross floor area number that does not include the non -unit space. A proportionate share of the non -unit floor area shall then be allocated towards each use category. This provision shall apply to all zone districts permitting mixed -use buildings. For instance, if a building was comprised of the following square footages: 2,000 sq. ft. commercial floor area + 4,000 sq. ft. free-market residential floor area + 2,000 sq. ft. affordable housing floor area + 1,000 sq. ft. nonunit floor area = 9,000 sq. ft. total floor area Then the total unit floor area in the building would be eight thousand (8,000) square feet floor area. Using the allocation of nonunit space standard, the uses account for the following percentages of the total unit floor area: commercial floor area = 25% free-market residential floor area = 50% affordable housing floor area = 25% Therefore, the one thousand (1,000) square feet of non -unit space is allocated to the different uses as follows: commercial floor area = 25% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 250 sq. ft. free-market residential floor area = 50% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 500 sq. ft. affordable housing floor area = 25% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 250 sq. ft. (Ord. No. 12-2007) jordinanceNo.___Series 2010-- - - ---- --- _........... ....... _.--- Page 9.,' Deleted: 8. Linked Pavilion. Any element linking the principal structure to an accessory structure shall not be included in the calculation of floor area, provided that the linking structure is no more than one (1) story tall, six (6) feet wide and ten (10) feet long. Areas of linking structures in excess often (10) feet in length shall be counted in floor area.¶ 9 Deleted: P&Z Reso. Formatted: Right: 0.25" E. Measuring Setbacks. 1. General. Required setbacks shall be unoccupied and unobstructed within an area -- Formatted: Font: Italic, Underline extending horizontally from the parcel boundary to the setback line and vertically above and below grade, excepting allowed prroiections as described below. Required setbacks shall be measured perpendicular from all points of the parcel boundary to the outmost exterior of a structure, inclusive of all exterior veneer such as brick, stone or other exterior treatments, but excluding allowed projections. fgrraphicl ;. Determining Front, Rear, and Side Yards. The front yard setback shall be measured Formatted: Font: Italic, Underline from the front lot line. The Front Lot Line shall be the parcel boundary closest to or dividing a lot from a Street or street right-of-way. There shall not be more than one front lot line. For comer parcels, the front lot line shall be the parcel bounden along, the Street with the longest block length and the remaining boundary shall be a side lot line. -1 L Street Block Length 270' Front Yard 100, Side Yard Alley N L v N Corner Lot Figure 4: Determining Setbacks For corner parcels where the parcel boundary curves to follow a curving Street, the midpoint of the curve shall be used to differentiate the front lot line and the side lot line. In this case, the boundary segment with the greatest Street frontage shall be the front lot line. Deleted: P&z Reso. Formatted: Right: 0.25" _dinance No. _._., Series 2010 Pie- 1Q'; - ------------------------------------- Figure 5: Corner lot with curved street For reverse curve lots, the curved portion of the lot line shall be considered the front lot line and the two opposing parcel boundaries shall be considered side lot lines. Street Front Yard Side Yard Street _ I — - Side Yard Figure 6: Reverse curve lot For double frontage lots with Streets on onnosite sides of the parcel (except for those parcels abutting Main Street) the front lot line shall be the parcel boundary with the greatest length of Street frontage and the opposing lot boundary shall be the rear lot line. leratnhicl For double frontage lots abutting Main Street, the front lot line shall be the lot boundM adioining_Main Street. The rear vard setback shall be measured from the rear lot line. The Rear Lot Line shall be the parcel boundaa opposite the front lot line. A parcel shall have only one rear lot Deleted: P&z Reso. line. • Fo tted� Ri h • 0 25" Or4inance_No.__,,,_Series 2010 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ m ra g t. Page. 11•;- Side yard setbacks shall be measured from the side lot lines. Side lot lines shall be those parcel boundaries other than a front or rear lot line. A parcel may have more than two side lot lines. The Community Development Director shall resolve any discrepancies or situations where the foregoing text does not provide definitive clarity by issuance of a recordable administrative determination. �. Determining required yard setbacks adiacent to, private streets or r�hts-of--way. Along private streets where the lot extends into the right-of-way or street easement, the required yard setback shall equal the minimum distance specified under the zone district regulations along the closest boundary of the right-of-way to the proposed structure. When a property's lot line does not extend into the right-of-way, the required yard setback shall equal the minimum distance specified under zone district regulations from the lot line. Please refer to Figure 575.1 below, Required setback from a private road or right-of-way. - -- --------- ------------- --- - - - - --- --------------- Figure 7: Required setback from a private road or right-of-way 4. Combined Yards. Where zoning provisions require a combined setback (either front- - ra hie I crr 0 durance No. _,_, Series 2Q10 Formatted: Font: Not Bold Deleted: P&Z Reso. Formatted: Right: 0.25" Page_ 12.;' Allowed Proiections into Setbacks. Setback areas shall be unobstructed above and below ground except for the following allowed projections: a. Above or below ground utilities, below -grade heating or cooling conduit or - infrastructure such as a ground -source heat lump system, below-gradees dry wells or other at -grade or below -grade drainage infrastructure. b. Trees and vegetation. c. Flagpoles, mailboxes, address markers d. Foundation footers, soil nails or below -grade tiebacks, and similar improvements necessary for the structural integrity of a building or other structures. e. The minimum projection necessary to accommodate exterior mounted utility functions, meters, cable boxes, vent flues, standpipes, and similar apparatus and including any protective structure as may be required or practically necessary. f. Building eaves, bgy windows, window sills, and similar architectural projections up to eighteen (18) inches. g. Balconies not utilized as an exterior passageway may extend the lesser of one- third ('/3) of the way between the required setback and the property line or four (4) feet. In no case shall the projection be allowed closer than five (5) feet to a property line. This projection is allowed for balconies only and does not permit projections of other improvements, such as garages or carports. h. The minimum projection necessary to accommodate an exterior -mount fire escape to an existing building as be required by adopted Building or Fire Codes. i. Uncovered porches, landscape terraces, slabs, patios, walks, landscape walls, earthen berms, drainage swales, retaining walls, steps and similar structures, which do not exceed thirty (30) inches vertically above or below natural grade or finished grade, whichever is more restrictive. (Also see Chapter 26.410 — Residential Design Standards for limits on the location of berms.) Improvements may be up to thirty (30) inches above and below grade simultaneously. [graphic] Improvements may exceed thirty (30) inches below grade if determined to be necessary for the structural integrity of the improvement or for minimum required window egress. j. Fences and hedges less than forty-two (42) inches in height, as measured from finished grade, are permitted in all required yard setbacks. Fences and hedges up to six (6) feet in height, as measured from finished grade, are permitted only in areas entirely recessed behind any facade of a structure facing a Street. [graphic] (Also see Section 26.575.050 — Supplementary Regulations for limitations on fence materials.) Formatted: Font: Not Bold Formatted: Bullets and Numbering k. Driveways not exceeding twenty-four (24) inches above or below natural grade within any setback of a yard facing a Street. Within all other required setbacks, Deleted: P&ZReso. -dinance-No.-`,-Series 2010 Formatted: Right: 0.25" -------------Page- 13.;' finished grade of a driveway shall not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below natural grade. Parking is only permitted within required setbacks if it is in an approved driveway or other area approved for parking. I. Non -permanent features which are not affixed to the ground such as movable patio furniture outdoor seating or a picnic table, barbeque grills, children's play equipment and similar non -permanent features which are not affixed to the ground. in. Hot tubs spas, pools, water features, and permanently affixed outdoor ;;rills, furniture seating areas, and similar permanent structures shall be prohibited in all yards facing a Street. These elements may be placed within non -street facing yards but shall not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below finished grade. These features may_ be up to thirty (30) inches above and below finished grade simultaneously. Improvements may exceed thirty (30) inches below grade if determined to be necessary for the structural integrity of the improvement. n. Heating and air conditioning equipment and similar mechanical equipment shall be prohibited in all yards facing a Street. Mechanical equipment may be placed within non -street facing yards but shall not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below finished grade. These features may be up to thirty (301 inches above and below finished grade simultaneously. o. The height and placement of energy efficiency or production systems and guipment which are located adjacent to or independent of a building shall be established by the Planning and Zoning Commission pursuant to the procedures and criteria of Chapter 26.430 — Special Review. These systems are discouraged in all yards facing a Street. For energy production systems and equipment located on top of a structure, see Section ***. p. Wildlife -resistant dumpster enclosures located in residential zone districts shall be -- prohibited in all yards facing a Street. These facilities may be placed within non - street facing yards if the enclosure is the minimum reasonably necessary to enclose the trash receptacles in both height and footprint, is an unconditioned space not integrated with other structures on the property, and serves no other purpose such as storage garage space or other pgMoses unrelated to protecting wildlife. Wildlife -resistant dumpster enclosures located in commercial, mixed - use or lodging zone districts are not exempt from setback requirements and shall comply with zone district requirements for Utility/Trash/Recycle areas. Formatted: Numbered + Level: 1 + Numbering Style: a, b, c, ... + Start at: 1 + Alignment: Left + Aligned at: 0.25" + Tab after: 0.5" + Indent at: 0.5" Temporary intermittent placement of trash containers in or along yards facing a -------- Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.25", Street is allowed. For example, on "trash day." I Hanging: 0.25" Enclosures shall be located adjacent to the alley where an alley borders the property and shall not be located in a public right-of-way. Unless otherwise approved by the Historic Preservation Commission, enclosures shall not abut or be attached to an historic structure. Enclosures may abut other non -historic structures. Deleted: P&Z Reso. Formatted: Right: 0.25" dinan�No. r,, Series 2010 ---Page 14.;' Measuring Building Rights. - = Deleted: a 1. General. In measuring a building for the compliance with height restrictions, theme Deleted: n measurement shall be the maximum distance measured vertically ftom the ground Formatted: Bullets and Numbering to the highest point of the building located above that point, as further described Deleted: 1. . below and subject to certain exceptions as also described below: • ----- Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.25" a. Measuring from the Around - At each location where the exterior•--- -- Formatted: 1st para indent 1 no, perimeter of a building meets the ground the measurement shall be taken Numbered + Level: 2 + Numbering from the lower of natural or finished grade. Building permit Tans must style: a, b, c, ... + start at: 1 + $ €�P P Alignment: Left +Aligned at: 0.75" depict both natural and finished grades. + Tab after: 1" + Indent at: 1" In instances where the natural grade of ij property has been affected by --.-- Formatted: Font: 12 pt prior development activity, the Community Development Director may accept an estimation of pre -development topography prepared by a registered land surveyor or civil engineer. The Director may require additional historical documentation, technical studies, reports, or other information to verify a pre -development topography. For the Dumoses of measuring height within the footprint of a buildin the points around the perimeter of the building, as described above, shall be proiected from side to side to establish a two dimensional plane representing the ground. The height of the structure within the footprint of the building shall be measured using this r�plane. If necessary, the Community Development Director may require an applicant document natural grade, finished grade, grade being used within the footprint of the building, and other relevant information that may need Formatted: Font: 12 pt to be documented prior to construction. b. Measuring to the roof - The high point of the measurement shall be taken -------- Formatted: Bullets and Numbering from the surface of a structure's roof inclusive of the first laver of exterior sheathing or weatherproofing membrane but excluding exterior surface treatments such as shakes, shingles, or other veneer treatments or ornamentation. When measuring roofs to a point between the ridge and the eave point, th------- f Formatted: Indent: Left: 1" eave point shall be the point in the roof plane of a structure or building which intersects with the exterior wall surface [graphic] r4inange.No. -Series 2010 Deleted: P&Z Reso. Formatted: Right: 0.25" Page 15-,' Figure 8: Eave Point and Exterior Sheathing of a Roof. 2. For properties in the Commercial Core (CC), Commercial (CO, Commercial - Lodge WU Neighborhood Commercial (NC) and Service Commercial Industrial (SCI) Zone Districts, the height of the building shall be the maximum distance between the ground and the roof top, roof ridge, parapet, or top -most portion of the structure. 3. For properties in all other Zone Districts, the height of the building shall be -- measured accordingto o the pitch of the roof as follows: - — - - — - — - -------- — — — — -------------------------------------------------------- Flat roofs or roofs with a i,� tch of less than 3:12. The_ height of building 1.---- with a roof pitch of less that 3:12 shall be measured from the ground .to the roof top or roof ridge. 1grraphicj _____ rdinance No. `.-Series 2010 Formatted: Indent: Left: 1" Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.25" Formatted: Bullets and Numbering Formatted: Bullets and Numbering Deleted: <#>Methods of measurement for varying types of roofs. ¶ In the Commercial Core (CC), Commercial Lodge (CL), Neighborhood Commercial (NC) and Service/Commercial/Industrial (SIC/1) Zone Districts, the height of the building shall be the maximum distance measured vertically from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, to the top, ridge or parapet of the structure. For structures in all other Zone Districts, the height shall be measured as follows: Deleted: slope Deleted: the Deleted: the maximum distance measured vertically Deleted: from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, Deleted: ridge of a flat, mansard or other roof with a slope of less than 3:12. Deleted: P&Z Reso. Formatted: Right: 0.25" Roof pitch 'tc Parapet T3:12 or less wall Height Height of Building r Figure 9: Measuring height for flat roofs or roofs with less than 3:12 pitch b. Roofs with a &itch rom 3:12 to 7:12. _The height of a building with a roof Deleted: dupe-- -­---------------- ----------- -------------- - --------- --, ,Ri-tch -from 3-:-12-to 7:12, sk411 _be_ measured from the ground;o the motet of the For roofs roof halfway between the eave point and the ridgeTjjq.ridge of1he roof shallN',,-,-: - Deleted: slope not extendoj2M than feet above the maximum height limit. Deleted: , height Deleted: vertically Deleted: from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, Deleted: mean height Deleted: of gable, hip, gambrel or other similar pitched roof. Eave Point Height Figure 10: Measuring height for roofs with pitch from 3:12 to 7:12 a building a roof c. Roofs with aat� -------- &eater than _Z: 12 ,_..The height of buildi pitph,geater than 7:12 shall be measured from the ground Jo to Point of the I".. — - --------- — - - — ------- ----- roof one-third (1/3) of the distance up from the eave point to the ridge ere shallbe no limit on the height of the ridge. pr410 ------------- ---------------------------- ------------ Pw Deleted: a gable, hip, gambrel or other pitched Deleted: over Deleted: slope Deleted: of Deleted: 8 Deleted' ,rgreater Deleted' For roofs Deleted: slope of8:12 or Deleted, , height shall be measured vertically Deleted: the natural or finished grade, whichever i lower, T IS Deleted: a Deleted: Deleted: ll&,Z Reso. Formatted: Right: 0.25" Figure 11: Measuring height for roof with pitch greater than 7:12 d. For roofs with multiple pitches within one vertical plane, the height of the roof shall be measured using the methodology for the pitch of the highest element as described above. e. For barrel -vault roofs, height shall be measured by drawing a line within a Deleted: Chimneys and other : appurtenances may extend up to a vertical section between the top -most point of the roof and the Eave Point(s) maximum of two (2) feet above the ridge. and then applying the methodology for the resulting pitch of said line(s). ent: Hanging: 0.56", + 0.63", Left f. Dormers shall be excluded from the calculation of height if the footprint of the ;'dormer FDeleted: is 50% or less of the roof plane on which the dormer is located. If a,, there are multiple dormers on one roof plane, the aggregate footprint shall be Deleted: other used. Otherwise dormers shall be included in the measurement of height ;, Deleted: appurtenances according to the methods described above. Deleted: Antennas, Deleted: c ~ Deleted: or 4. Allowed Exceptions to Height Limitations a'-°;' ,- Deleted: structures chimneys, ues nd is�milar utility apparatus. CIimneys, flues, vents and1,.;', Deleted: over �Imilar �til� _apparatus- shall not extend jnore than ten (10) feet above the ," " Deleted: , except height of the building,at t the point the device connects or more than ten (10) ,. Deleted: f feet above the specified maximum height limit«�or roofs with a pitch of .;='" Deleted: more than two (2) feet 8:12 or greater, these elements may not extend above the hi est ridge of the ..•'" structure by more than required by adopted building codes_ -- " Deleted: . Deleted: P&Z Reso. Formatted: Right: 0.25" Ordinance.No.--, Series 2010 -- - Page 18-,' prd------------- - -_Page b. Communications Equipment. Antennas, satellite dishes, and similar communications equipment and devices shall comply with Ftelecom section] c. Elevator and Stair Enclosures. On structures other than a single-family or duplex residential building, elevator overruns which do not provide roof access shall not extend more than five (5) feet above the specified maximum height limit. Elevator enclosures and stair enclosures providing roof access shall not extend more than ten (10) feet above the specified maximum height limit if set back from any Street facing facade of the building a minimum of fifteen (15) feet. To qualify for this exception, the footprint of the elevator or stair enclosure must be the minimum reasonably necessary for its function and elevator and stair enclosures must be combined into one element to the greatest extent practical. For single-family and duplex residential buildings, elevator and stair enclosures shall not be allowed a height exception. d. Rooftop Railings. On any structure other than a single-family or duplex residential building, rooftop railings, parapet walls, and similar safety devices permittingrp access shall not extend more than five (5) feet above the height of the building at the point the railing connects. To qualify for this exception, the railing must be the minimum reasonably necessary to provide adequate safety and building code compliance and the railing must be 50% or more transparent. For single-family and duplex residential buildings, rooftop railings shall not be allowed a heighty exception. e. Mechanical Equipment. Heating, ventilation, and air conditionings stems, `and similar mechanical equipment located on top of a building shall not extend ------- --------------- ore than five 5 feet above height of the building at the oint the 1n ---------------- -8 g P equipment is attached. f. Energy Efficiency or Production Systems and Equipment. Energy effuiciency systems or energy production systems and equipment includingsolar olar panels, wind turbines, or similar systems and the system's associated equipment which is located on top of a building shall not extend more than five (5) feet above the height of the buildingat t the point the equipment is attached. On any structure other than a single-family or duplex residential building these systems may extend up to ten (10) feet above height of the building at the point the equipment is attached if approved pursuant to Commercial Design Review. The height and placement of energy efficiency or production systems which are not located on top of a building shall be established by the Planning and Zoning Commission pursuant to the procedures and criteria of Chapter 26.430 — Special Review. (Also see setback requirements for these systems g_Church spires, bell towers and like architectural projections, as well as flag poles, may extend over the specified maximum height limit. Deleted: P&Z Reso. Formatted: Right: 0.25" 19. Deleted: Water towers, solar panels Deleted: Deleted: over Deleted: the specified maximum height limit. Exceptions for buildings on slopes._ The maximum height of a building's front�:�_ - Deleted: 2 (street -facing) facade may extend for the first thirty (30) feet of the building's Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.5" depth. i. ixce,Rtions for lightwells;,, Exceptions for_ areaways,_ light wells and basement Deleted: 3. _ ---------------------------- stairwells. An areaway, light well or basement stairwell of less than one hundred (100) square feet, entirely recessed behind the vertical plane established by the portion of the building facade which is closest to the street and enclosed on all four (4) sides to within eighteen (18) inches of the first floor level shall not be counted towards maximum permissible height. It- ----- Measuring Site coverage: _Site_coyerage is typically_ expressed as_ a_ percentage.__ When calculating site coverage of a structure or building, the exterior walls of the structure or building at ground level should be used. When measuring to the exterior walls, the measurement shall be taken from the exterior face of stud, exterior face of structural block, or similar exterior surface of the nominal structure excluding sheathing vapor barrier, weatherproofing, membrane, exterior -mounted insulation systems, and excluding, all exterior veneer and surface treatments such as stone, stucco, bricks, shingles, clapboards or other similar exterior veneer treatments. Porches, roofs or balcony overhangs, cantilevered building elements and similar features extending directly over grade shall be excluded from maximum allowable site coverage calculations. ,ff. Measurement_ of Demolition. The City Zoning Officer shall determine if a building is intended to be or has been, demolished by applying the following process of calculation: At the request of the Zoning Officer, the applicant shall prepare and submit a diagram showing the following: 1. The surface area of all existing (prior to commencing development) exterior wall assemblies above finished grade and all existing roof assemblies. Not counted in the existing exterior surface area calculations shall be all existing fenestration (doors, windows, skylights, etc.). 2. The exterior surface area, as described above, to be removed. Wall area or roof area being removed to accommodate new or relocated fenestration shall be counted as exterior surface area being removed. 3. The diagram shall depict each exterior wall and roof segment as a flat plane with an area tabulation. Exterior wall assembly and roof assembly shall constitute the exterior surface of that element in addition to the necessary subsurface components for its structural integrity, including such items as studs, joists, rafters etc. If a portion of a wall or roof structural capacity is to be removed, the associated exterior surface area shall be diagrammed as being removed. If a portion of a wall or roof involuntarily collapses, regardless of the developer's intent, that portion shall be calculated as removed. Recalculation may be Deleted: C.. Lot area. Except in the R-15B Zone District, when calculating floor area ratio, lot areas shall include only areas with a slope of less than twenty percent (20%). In addition, half (.50) of lot areas with a slope of twenty to thirty percent (20-30%) may be counted towards floor area ratio; areas with slopes of greater than thirty percent (30%) shall be excluded. The total reduction in FAR attributable to slope reduction for a given site shall not exceed twenty-five percent (25%).¶ Also excluded from total lot area for the purpose of floor area calculations in all zone districts is that area beneath the high water line of a body of water and that area within a vacated right-of-way or within an existing or proposed dedicated right-of-way or surface easement. Lot area shall include any lands dedicated to the City or County for the public trail system, any open irrigation ditch or any lands subject to an above ground or below ground surface easement such as utilities that do not coincide with road easements. When calculating density, lot area shall have the same exclusions and inclusions as for calculating floor area ratio except for exclusion of areas of greater than twenty percent (20%) slope. Deleted: D Deleted: E Deleted: d necessary during the process of development and the Zoning Officer may require updated Deleted: P&Z Reso. calculations as a project progresses. ', Formatted: Right: 0.25" rdtnanceNo. ,Stries2010----------------------------------------------------------------------------Page Replacement of fenestration shall not be calculated as wall area to be removed. New, Deleted: 26.575.040.. Yards.¶ relocated or expanded fenestration shall be counted as wall area to be removed. A.. Projections into required yards. Yards shall be unobstructed from the Onlyexterior surface area above finished de shall be used in the determination of fb� t ground t° the Sky except for the following allowed projections:¶ demolition. Sub -grade elements and interior wall elements, while potentially necessary 1.. Building eaves -Eighteen (18) for a building's integrity, shall not be counted in the computation of exterior surface area. g cin f II j 2.. r;Q 2.Architectural projections —Eighteen (18)inches;¶ According to the prepared diagram and area tabulation, the surface area of all portions of 3.. Balconies not utilized as an exterior the exterior to be removed shall be divided b the surface area of all onions of the y h Passageway may extend the lesser one- third (h) of the way between the required exterior of the existing structure and expressed as a percentage. The Zoning Officer shall setback and the property line or four (4) use this percentage to determine if the building Is to be or has been demolished according P g g g feet.¶ 4.. Fire escapes required by the to the definition in Section 26.104.100, Demolition. If portions of the building International Building code - Four (4) involuntarily collapse, regardless of the developer's intent, that portion shall be calculated fectl 5. Uncovered porches, slabs, patios, as removed. walks, retaining walls, steps and similar structures, which do not exceed thirty It shall be the responsibility of the applicant to accurately understand the structural (30) inches above or below natural grade capabilities of the building prior to undertaking a remodel. Failure to properly or finished grade, whichever is more restrictive, shall be permitted to project understand the structural capacity of elements intended to remain may result in an P tY Y into the yard without restriction. Projections may exceed thirty (30) inches involuntary collapse of those portions and a requirement to recalculate the extent of below grade if determined to be required demolition. Landowner's intent or unforeseen circumstances shall not affect the by the Chief Building Official for window egress.¶ calculation of actual physical demolition. Additional requirements or restrictions of this 6.. Fences, hedges, berms and walls less Title may result upon actual demolition. p than Six (6) feet in height, as measured y from natural grade, are permitted in all required yard setbacks. (See (Ord. No. 44-1999, §7; Ord. No. 55-2000, § 14; Ord. No. 56-2000, §§5, 6, 8; Ord. No. 25- Supplementary Regulations — Section 2001, 6, 7; Ord. No. 46-2001, 4; Ord. No. 55, 2003, 2-4; Ord. No. 12-2006, 19; § § § § § § 26.575.050, Fences.).¶ 7.. Driveways. Driveway access shall Ord. No. 12, 2007, §32) not exceed a depth or height greater than twenty-four (24) inches above or below grade within the required front yard setback. Within all other required Measurement or Net Leasable Commercial ace. The calculation of Net-i, setbacks, driveway access shall not exceed a depth or height greater than thirty (30) inches above or below grade. Parking is only permitted within required setbacks if it is in an approved driveway or other area approved for parking.¶ 8.. Exterior merchandizing. Exterior merchandizing in nonresidential z 1 Leasable Space shall include all interior space of a building measured from interior wall '�', to interior wall, including interior partitions and inclusive of all areas which can be leased �,`, to an individual tenant including offices, hallways, meeting rooms, display areas, r, •, showrooms, kitchens, dining rooms, coat rooms, bathrooms, storage, storage rooms, •• walk-in refrigerators or freezers, changing rooms, waiting rooms and similar space which Formatted: Indent: Left: 0", First line: 0", Tabs: 0.5", Left +Not at 0.9a" may be leased to a tenant. The calculation of Net Leasable Space shall exclude ommon P areas of a building not intended or designed to be leased to an individual tenant such as `•, common bathrooms, common stairways, common circulation corridors, common `. `, -- — - -------T--, Formatted: Font: Italic Formatted: Font: Italic mechanical areas, Common storage areas or similar common spaces not intended or '. `, designed to be leased to an individual tenant. ------- , '•, ` Deleted: , exclusive ofany Deleted: including, but not necessarily I'm,to, areas dedicated to Permanently installed interior airlock spaces are exempt from the calculation of net-, '• leasable space up to a maximum exemption of 100 square feet. Seasonal airlocks ': Deleted. and installed on the exterior of a building shall be considered Net Leasable Area and shall be subject to all requirements of the Land Use Code, including employee mitigation, 1 g 1? p Deleted: provided however, that these areas are used solely by tenants on the Site. according to the proportion of the year in which it is installed. Formatted: Indent: Left: 0", First line: 0" Unless specifically throw other provisions of this Title, outdoor displays outdoor vending, vending machines, and similar commercial activities located outside Deleted: P&z Res°. (not within a building) shall also be included in the calculation of Net Leasable Space. !`, Formatted: Right: 0.25" rdinance-No. _....Series 2010 Page 21t;r, P. The calculation of such area shall be the maximum footprint of the display or vending apparatus. For vending carts or similar commercial activities requiring an attendant, the calculation shall also include a reasonable amount of space for the attendant. F- + w 'N �;�---- Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.38", First line: 0" Al%V'� J easur ent or Net Livable Area. The calculation of Net Livable Area shall---.—. --- Formatted: Font: Italic include all int&ior s ace measured from interior wall to interior wall, including interior '. Formatted: Indent: Left: 0", First partitions a inclusive of, but not limited to, entryways or lobbies dedicated to only one line: 0", Tabs: 0.5", Left + Not at unit, habit ble basements, and tora a areas, closets and laundry areas accessible from g_ 0.98" --- --.... ---- the interior of a unit. Net livable Area shall not include ammon circulation areas, Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic common lobbies common stairwells common elevator corridors or similar common Deleted: interior spaces not intended or designed to be occupied by an individual tenant. Net Livable Area Deleted:: but excluding shall not include uninhabitable basements, mechanical areas, stairs, unconditioned Storage accessible only from the exterior, ,garages, carports, patios, decks, porches or -,-- Deleted: exterior similar spaces. Deleted: stairwells, Deleted: (attached or unattached), e tions for Egg= Efacien . The Communily Develo ment Director mar, ---- Deleted` and approve exceptions to restrictions on Floor Area, Setbacks, Height, or Measurement of �;;;•., Formatted: Justified Demolition to accommodate the addition of energy production systems or energy Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic efficiency systems or equipment in or on existing buildings when no other practical j Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic solution exists. The Community Development Director must first determine that the Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic visual impact of the exemption is minimal and that no other reasonable way to implement energy production or efficiency exists. Approval shall be in the form of a recordable administrative decision. L Excg lions or Buildin Code Com fiance The Communi Develo ment Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic Director may approve exceptions to restrictions on Floor Area, Setbacks, Height, or Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic Measurement of Demolition to accommodate improvements required to achieve Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic compliance with building, fire, or accessibility codes in or on existing buildings when no other practical solution exists. The Community Development Director must first determine that the visual impact of the exemption is minimal and that no other reasonable wax to implement code compliance exists. Approval shall be in the form of a recordable administrative decision. M Anneals. An applicant aggrieved by a decision made bY_• the Communi Formatted: Justified Development Director regarding this Calculations and Measurements Section may appeal Formatted: Bullets and Numbering the decision to the Administrative Hearing Officer, pursuant to Chapter 26.316. j Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic Section 2• Section 26.104.100 — Definitions, which section describes the meaning of terms used in the Land Use Code, shall be amended by replacing the following three terms and definitions, as follows: . Deleted: P&Z Reso. Formatted: Right: rdinanceNo.._Series2010------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Page_22.;' Net leasable commercial and office space. Those areas within a commercial or office building which are or which are designed to be, leased to a tenant and Deleted: ,exclusive ofanyarea occupied for commercial or office purposes,._ (Also see Section 26.575.020 - - - ---.-- Calculations and Measurements.) including,rasdi but not necessarily limited to, areas dedicated to bathrooms, stairways, circulation corridors, mechanical areas and storage areas provided, however, that these areas are used solely by tenants on Net livable area. The areas within abuilding which are or which_ are desi8ned the Site. Deleted: available to be used for habitation and human activity. (Also see Section 26.575.020 - Deleted: measured from interior wall to interior wall, including interior partitions Calculations and Measurements.) — - ---- - -—------------------------------ and inclusive of, but not limited to, habitable basements and interior storage Net Lot area. The total horizontal area contained within the lot lines of a lot areas, closets and laundry areas; but or other parcel of land minus those areas of the property affected by certain basements, l areas, xtextele rior mechanical mechanical areas, exterior storage, physical or legal conditions. (Also e_,rSection 26.575.020, Calculations and stairwells, garages (attached or """"•- Measurements). -- unattached), patios, decks and porches. Deleted: s Deleted: Supplementary Regulations — Section 3: Section 26.104.100 - Definitions, which section describes the meaning of terms used in the Land Use Code, shall be amended by including the following term and definition: Gross Lot area. The total horizontal area contained within the lot lines of a lot or other parcel of land. Section 4• This Ordinance shall not affect any existing litigation and shall not operate as an abatement of any action or proceeding now pending under or by virtue of the ordinances repealed or amended as herein provided, and the same shall be conducted and concluded under such prior ordinances. Section 5• If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, or portion of this Ordinance is for any reason held invalid or unconstitutional in a court of competent jurisdiction, such portion shall be deemed a separate, distinct and independent provision and shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions thereof. Section 6• That the City Clerk is directed, upon the adoption of this Ordinance, to record a copy of this Ordinance in the office of the Pitkin County Clerk and Recorder. Section 7• A public hearing on the Ordinance shall be held on the 25th day of January, 2010, at 5:00 p.m. in the City Council Chambers, Aspen City Hall, Aspen Colorado, fifteen (15) days prior to which heaein a ublic notice of the same shall be ublished in a news a er of .—I g P P Pp g circulation within the City of Aspen. Deleted: p&z Reno. Formatted: Right: 0.25" rdmance_No._�,_Series2010 ..........................Page-23- Section 8• This ordinance shall become effective thirty (30) days following final adoption. INTRODUCED, READ AND ORDERED PUBLISHED as provided by law, by the City Council of the City of Aspen on the 25 h day of October, 2010. Attest: Kathryn S. Koch, City Clerk Michael C. Ireland, Mayor FINALLY, adopted, passed and approved this _day of , 2010. Attest: Kathryn S. Koch, Michael C. Ireland, City Clerk Mayor Approved as to form: City Attorney rdinance No. _,-Series 2010 Deleted: P&Z Reso. Formatted: Right: 0.25" Page 24.;' ORDINANCE N0. (SERIES OF 2010) C� AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ASPEN, COLORADO, AMENDING THE FOLLOWING SECTIONS OF THE CITY OF ASPEN LAND USE CODE: 26.575.020 — CALCULATIONS AND MEASUREMENTS 26.104.100 — DEFINITIONS WHEREAS, the Community Development Director of the City of Aspen initiated an application proposing amendments to the Land Use Code, pursuant to Chapter 26.210; and, WHEREAS, the amendments requested relate to Section 26.575.020 of the Land Use Code of the Aspen Municipal Code; and, WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 26.310, applications to amend the text of Title 26 of the Municipal Code shall be reviewed and recommended for approval, approval with conditions, or denial by the Community Development Director and then by the Planning and Zoning Commission at a public hearing. Final action shall be by City Council after reviewing and considering these recommendations; and, WHEREAS, the Director recommended approval of amendments to the above listed Sections as further described herein; and, WHEREAS, the Planning and Zoning Commission held a duly noticed public hearing to consider the proposed amendments described herein on June 1, 2010, and June 15, 2010, took and considered public testimony and the recommendation of the Director and recommended, by a four to one (4-1) vote, City Council adopt the proposed amendments; and, WHEREAS, the Aspen City Council has reviewed and considered the recommended changes to the Land Use Code under the applicable provisions of the Municipal Code identified herein, has reviewed and considered the recommendation of the Community Development Director, the Planning and Zoning Commission, and has taken and considered public comment at a public hearing; and, WHEREAS, the City Council finds that the proposed text amendments to the Land Use Code meet or exceed all applicable standards and that the approval of the proposal is consistent with the goals and elements of the Aspen Area Community Plan; and, WHEREAS, the City Council finds that this Ordinance furthers and is necessary for the promotion of public health, safety, and welfare. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ASPEN, COLORADO as follows: Ordinance No. _, Series 2010 Page 1 Section 1: Section 26.575.020, Calculations and Measurements, of the City of Aspen Land Use Code, which section authorizes, defines, describes, and depicts how various measurements and calculations regarding development are to be accomplished, shall read as follows: 26.575.020. Calculations and Measurements. A. Purpose. This section sets forth methods for measuring floor area, height, setbacks, and other dimensional aspects of development and describes certain allowances, requirements and other prescriptions for a range of structural components, such as porches, balconies, garages, chimneys, mechanical equipment, projections into yards, etc. The definitions of the terms are set forth at Section 26.104.100. B. Limitations. The prescribed dimensional requirements and specific allowances and limitations, such as height, setbacks etc., of distinct structural components shall not be aggregated or combined in a manner that extends beyond the dimensional limitations of any distinct allowance of an individual structural component or in a manner that creates or extends the specific nature of a non -conforming structure. For example, if a deck is permitted to be developed within five feet of a property boundary and a garage must be a minimum of ten feet from the same property boundary, a garage with a deck on top of it may not be developed any closer than ten feet from the property boundary or otherwise produce an aggregated structural component that extends beyond the setback limit of a garage. Non -conforming aspects of a property or structure are limited to the specific nature of the non -conformity. Specific non -conforming aspects of a property cannot be converted or exchanged in a manner that creates or extends a different specific non -conforming aspect of a property. For example, a property that exceeds the allowable floor area and contains deck area that exceeds the amount which may be exempted from floor area cannot convert deck space to additional interior space. C. Measuring Net Lot Area. A property's development rights are derived from Net Lot Area. This is a figure that accounts for the presence of steep slopes, easements, areas under water, and similar factors of a property. The method for calculating a parcel's Net Lot Area is as follows: Percent of parcel to be Percent of parcel to be included in Net Lot Area to included in Net Lot Area to determine allowable Floor determine allowable Density Area Areas of a parcel with 0% to 100% 100% 20% slope Ordinance No. _, Series 2010 Page 2 Areas of a parcel with more For properties in the R-15B than 20% and up to 30% slope Zone — 100% 100% For all other properties — 50%. Areas of a parcel with more For properties in the R-15B than 30% slope Zone — 100% 100% For all other properties — 0%. Areas below the high water line of a river or body of 0% 0% water. Areas dedicated to the City or County for open space or a 100% 100% public trail. Areas within an existing, proposed, dedicated, or vacated public or private 0% 0% vehicular right-of-way or vehicular easement, including emergency access easements. Areas of a property subject to above ground or below ground surface easements such as utilities or an 100% 100% irrigation ditch that do not coincide with vehicular easements. Notes: In instances where the natural grade of a property has been affected by prior development activity, the Community Development Director may accept an estimation of pre -development topography prepared prepared by a registered land surveyor or civil engineer. The Director may require additional historical documentation, technical studies, reports, or other information to verify a pre - development topography. 2. There shall be no limit on the reduction in Floor Area attributable to steep slopes except that the total slope reduction shall not result in a property having less than one -thousand (1,000) square feet of Floor Area. 3. Areas of a property within a shared driveway easement shall not be excluded from Lot Area only if both properties abut a public or private right-of-way and neither property is dependent on the shared driveway to gain access. Ordinance No. , Series 2010 Page 3 D. Measuring Floor Area. In measuring floor areas for floor area ratio and allowable floor area, the following applies: 1. General. In measuring a building for the purposes of calculating floor area ratio and allowable floor area, there shall be included all areas within the surrounding exterior walls of the building or portion thereof. When measuring from the exterior walls, the measurement shall be taken from the exterior face of stud, exterior face of structural block, or similar exterior surface of the nominal structure excluding sheathing, vapor barrier, weatherproofing membrane, exterior -mounted insulation systems, and excluding all exterior veneer and surface treatments such as stone, stucco, bricks, shingles, clapboards or other similar exterior veneer treatments. (Also, see provisions for setbacks - * * *). Figure 1: Exterior Veneer 2. Vertical circulation. When calculating areas with stairs or an elevator connecting separate levels of a structure, the element shall be counted on every floor which is connected by the element. For elevators, each stop of the elevator shall be counted as if it were a solid floor. 3. Attic Space. Unfinished and uninhabitable space between the ceiling joists and roof rafters of a structure which is either inaccessible or accessible only as a matter of necessity is exempt from the calculation of Floor Area Ratio and allowable Floor Area. If the space is conveniently accessible and is either habitable or can be made habitable it shall be counted in the calculation of Floor Area Ratio and allowable Floor Area. Examples: a. An area created by a "hung" or "false" ceiling is exempt. Ordinance No. , Series 2010 Page 4 b. An area accessible only through an exterior access panel or crawl space is exempt. c. An area accessible only through an interior pull -down access ladder is exempt. d. A sleeping loft accessible via a stairway or a ladder shall be counted. e. An unfinished space which has convenient access shall be counted. If any portion of the attic level of a structure is to be counted, then the entire level shall be included in the calculation of Floor Area Ratio and allowable Floor Area regardless of other practical limitations to routine use. Exempt from the calculation of Floor Area and Floor Area Ratio shall be areas with 30 vertical inches or less between the finished floor level and the finished ceiling, regardless of how that space is accessed or used. 4. Decks, Balconies, Loggias, Exterior Stairways, and non -Street -facing_ porches. The calculation of the Floor Area of a building or a portion thereof shall not include decks, balconies, exterior stairways, non Street -facing porches, gazebos and similar features, unless the area of these features is greater than fifteen percent (15%) of the maximum allowable floor area for the property. If the area of these features exceeds fifteen percent (15%) of the property's maximum allowable Floor Area, only the areas in excess of the fifteen percent (15%) shall be attributed towards the maximum allowable Floor Area for the property. The area of these features shall be the maximum footprint of the feature including railings, fixed seating, fixed planter boxes, overhangs, and similar structural components of the feature. 5. Front Porches. Porches on Street -facing fagade(s) of a structure within thirty (30) inches of the ground level shall not be counted towards, allowable Floor Area. Otherwise, these elements shall be attributed to Floor Area as a Deck. 6. Patios and Landscape Terraces. Patios and Landscape Terraces within thirty (30) inches of finished grade shall not be counted towards allowable Floor Area. 7. Garages and carports. For all multi -family, commercial, lodging, and mixed -use buildings, the garage and carport area shall be attributed towards Floor Area and Floor Area Ratio with no exclusion. In the R-15B Zone District, garage and carport areas shall be excluded up to a maximum five -hundred -square -foot exemption total for the property. In all zone districts other than the R-15B Zone District, for the purpose of calculating floor area ratio and allowable floor area for a property containing a Single -Family or Duplex structure, garages and carports shall be excluded as follows: Ordinance No.—, Series 2010 Page 5 Size of Garage or Carport Area excluded per primary dwelling unit (not including Accessory Dwelling Units) First 0 to 250 square feet 100% of the area Next 251 to 500 square feet 50% of the area Areas above 500 square feet No area excluded. For any property abutting an alley or private road entering at the rear or side of the property, the garage or carport area shall only be excluded from floor area calculations as described above if the garage or carport is accessed from said alley or road. If an alley or private road does exist and is not utilized for garage or carport access, the garage or carport area shall be attributed towards Floor Area calculations with no exclusion. If an alley or private road does not abut the property, the garage or carport area shall be excluded from floor area calculations as described above. For garages that are part of a subgrade area, any permitted Floor Area exemption is taken from the total gross below -grade area prior to calculating any Floor Area exemption for subgrade area. For example, if a 2,000 square foot story containing a 350 square foot garage is 40% above grade, the calculation shall be as follows: Garage exemption — the first 250 square feet is exempt and the next 100 square feet counts 50% or 50 square feet = 300 square feet of the garage which is exempt. Subgrade exemption — 2,000 gross square feet minus 300 square feet of exempt garage space = 1,700 gross square feet multiplied by 40% = 680 square feet of that level which counts towards allowable Floor Area. 8. Subgrade areas. To determine the portion of subgrade areas that are to be included in calculating floor area, the following shall apply: a. For any story that is partially above and partially below natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, the total percentage of exterior surface wall area that is exposed above the most restrictive of the grades shall be the total percentage of the gross square footage of the subject story included in the floor area calculation. Subgrade stories with no exposed exterior surface wall area shall be excluded from floor area calculations. For the purposes of this section, the wall area to be measured shall not include exterior wall area associated with structural components of the foundation or floors of the structure. [graphic] Ordinance No. , Series 2010 Page 6 { Floor Structure Area of wall to be used for subgrade calculation / Foundation and Floor Structure Foundation Footer Figure 2: Subgrade Wall Example: If fifteen percent (15%) of the exterior surface wall area has been exposed above natural or finished grade (whichever is lower), then fifteen percent (15%) of the gross square footage of the subject story will be included as floor area. Ordinance No. _, Series 2010 Page 7 Figure 3: Subgrade Calculation For the purposes of this subgrade calculation, adjacent interior spaces shall be considered on the same story if the vertical separation between the ceilings of the spaces is 50% or less than the distance between the floor and ceiling of either space. 9. Accessory Dwelling Units and Carriage Houses. An accessory dwelling unit or carriage house shall be calculated and attributed to the allowable floor area for a parcel with the same inclusions and exclusions for calculating floor area as defined in this Section, unless eligible for an exemption as described below: Detached and permanently affordable ADU or carriage house floor area exemption. One hundred percent (100%) of the floor area of an ADU or carriage house which is detached from the primary residence and deed -restricted as a "for sale" affordable housing unit and transferred to a qualified purchaser in accordance with the Aspen/Pitkin County Housing Authority Guidelines, as amended, shall be excluded from the calculation of floor area, up to a maximum exemption of one thousand two hundred (1,200) square feet per parcel. 10. Affordable Housing. The floor area of a parcel containing a single-family or duplex residence and a permanently affordable "for sale" ADU or carriage house located on the same parcel which has been transferred to a qualified purchaser in accordance with the Aspen/Pitkin County Housing Authority Guidelines, as amended, shall be eligible for an affordable housing floor area bonus equal to or less than fifty Ordinance No. , Series 2010 Page 8 percent (50%) of the floor area of the associated ADU or carriage house, up to a maximum bonus of six hundred (600) square feet per parcel. 11. Sheds, Storage Units, and similar Accessory Structures. Sheds, storage units, greenhouses, and similar habitable or inhabitable accessory structures are exempt from floor area limitations up to a maximum exemption of thirty-two square feet per residence. Accessory structures thirty-six inches or less in height, as measured from finished grade, shall be exempt from Floor Area calculations (also see setback limitations). Accessory structures larger than thirty-two square feet per residence and more than thirty-six inches in height shall be included in the calculation of Floor Area. Properties which do not contain residential units are not eligible for a Floor Area exemption. 12. Wildlife -Resistant Dumpster Enclosures. Wildlife -resistant dumpster enclosures located in residential zone districts are exempt from floor area requirements of the zone district regulations if the enclosure is the minimum reasonably necessary to enclose the trash receptacles in both height and footprint, is an unconditioned space not located inside other structures on the property, and serves no other purpose such as storage, garage space, or other purposes unrelated to protecting wildlife. Wildlife - resistant dumpster enclosures located in commercial, mixed -use, or lodging zone districts are not exempt from floor area requirements and shall comply with zone district requirements for Utility/Trash/Recycle areas. Enclosures shall be located adjacent to the alley where an alley borders the property and shall not be located in a public right-of-way. Unless otherwise approved by the Historic Preservation Commission, enclosures shall not abut or be attached to an historic structure. Enclosures may abut other non -historic structures. 13. Allocation of Non -Unit Space in a mixed -use building. In order to determine the total floor area of individual uses in a mixed -use building, the total floor area for non - unit space shall be allocated on a proportionate basis of the use categories outlined in the subject zone district's FAR schedule. The building's gross floor area, minus all non -unit space, shall be divided amongst the individual use categories in a building. These numbers shall then be calculated as a percent of the gross floor area number that does not include the non -unit space. A proportionate share of the non -unit floor area shall then be allocated towards each use category. This provision shall apply to all zone districts permitting mixed -use buildings. For instance, if a building was comprised of the following square footages: 2,000 sq. ft. commercial floor area + 4,000 sq. ft. free-market residential floor area + 2,000 sq. ft. affordable housing floor area + 1,000 sq. ft. nonunit floor area = 9,000 sq. ft. total floor area Then the total unit floor area in the building would be eight thousand (8,000) square feet floor area. Using the allocation of nonunit space Ordinance No._, Series 2010 Page 9 standard, the uses account for the following percentages of the total unit floor area: commercial floor area = 25% free-market residential floor area = 50% affordable housing floor area = 25% Therefore, the one thousand (1,000) square feet of non -unit space is allocated to the different uses as follows: commercial floor area = 25% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 250 sq. ft. free-market residential floor area = 50% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 500 sq. ft. affordable housing floor area = 25% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 250 sq. ft. E. Measuring Setbacks. 1. General. Required setbacks shall be unoccupied and unobstructed within an area extending horizontally from the parcel boundary to the setback line and vertically above and below grade, excepting allowed projections as described below. Required setbacks shall be measured perpendicular from all points of the parcel boundary to the outmost exterior of a structure, inclusive of all exterior veneer such as brick, stone or other exterior treatments, but excluding allowed projections. [graphic] 2. Determining FrQnt, Rear, and Side Yards. The front yard setback shall be measured from the front lot line. The Front Lot Line shall be the parcel boundary closest to or dividing a lot from a Street or street right-of-way. There shall not be more than one front lot line. For corner parcels, the front lot line shall be the parcel boundary along the Street with the longest block length and the remaining boundary shall be a side lot line. Ordinance No. _, Series 2010 Page 10 100, Figure 4: Determining Setbacks Front Yard Side Yard Corner Lot For corner parcels where the parcel boundary curves to follow a curving Street, the midpoint of the curve shall be used to differentiate the front lot line and the side lot line. In this case, the boundary segment with the greatest Street frontage shall be the front lot line. I I' Front I Yard I I I � i I ; Street Side Yard Figure 5: Corner lot with curved street For reverse curve lots, the curved portion of the lot line shall be considered the front lot line and the two opposing parcel boundaries shall be considered side lot lines. Ordinance No. , Series 2010 Page 1 1 Street \ Front , Side Yard Yard i Street Side Yard Figure 6: Reverse curve lot For double frontage lots with Streets on opposite sides of the parcel (except for those parcels abutting Main Street) the front lot line shall be the parcel boundary with the greatest length of Street frontage and the opposing lot boundary shall be the rear lot line. [graphic] For double frontage lots abutting Main Street, the front lot line shall be the lot boundary adjoining Main Street. The rear yard setback shall be measured from the rear lot line. The Rear Lot Line shall be the parcel boundary opposite the front lot line. A parcel shall have only one rear lot line. Side yard setbacks shall be measured from the side lot lines. Side lot lines shall be those parcel boundaries other than a front or rear lot line. A parcel may have more than two side lot lines. The Community Development Director shall resolve any discrepancies or situations where the foregoing text does not provide definitive clarity by issuance of a recordable administrative determination. 3. Determining required yard setbacks adjacent to private streets or rights -of -way. Along private streets where the lot extends into the right-of-way or street easement, the required yard setback shall equal the minimum distance specified under the zone district regulations along the closest boundary of the right-of-way to the proposed structure. When a property's lot line does not extend into the right-of-way, the required yard setback shall equal the minimum distance specified under zone district regulations from Ordinance No. _, Series 2010 Page 12 the lot line. Please refer to Figure 575.1 below, Required setback from a private road or right-of-way. Figure 7: Required setback from a private road or right-of-way 4. Combined Yards. Where zoning provisions require a combined setback (either front - rear or side -side), the setbacks shall be consistent along the affected parcel boundaries. 5. Allowed Projections into Setbacks. Setback areas shall be unobstructed above and below ground except for the following allowed projections: a. Above or below ground utilities, below -grade heating or cooling conduit or infrastructure such as a ground -source heat pump system, below -grade dry wells or other at -grade or below -grade drainage infrastructure. b. Trees and vegetation. c. Flagpoles, mailboxes, address markers d. Foundation footers, soil nails or below -grade tiebacks, and similar improvements necessary for the structural integrity of a building or other structures. e. The minimum projection necessary to accommodate exterior mounted utility junctions, meters, cable boxes, vent flues, standpipes, and similar apparatus and including any protective structure as may be required or practically necessary. f. Building eaves, bay windows, window sills, and similar architectural projections up to eighteen (18) inches. g. Balconies not utilized as an exterior passageway may extend the lesser of one- third (1/3) of the way between the required setback and the property line or four (4) Ordinance No. , Series 2010 Page 13 feet. In no case shall the projection be allowed closer than five (5) feet to a property line. This projection is allowed for balconies only and does not permit projections of other improvements, such as garages or carports. h. The minimum projection necessary to accommodate an exterior -mount fire escape to an existing building, as may be required by adopted Building or Fire Codes. i. Uncovered porches, landscape terraces, slabs, patios, walks, landscape walls, earthen berms, drainage swales, retaining walls, steps and similar structures, which do not exceed thirty (30) inches vertically above or below natural grade or finished grade, whichever is more restrictive. (Also see Chapter 26.410 — Residential Design Standards for limits on the location of berms.) Improvements may be up to thirty (30) inches above and below grade simultaneously. [graphic] Improvements may exceed thirty (30) inches below grade if determined to be necessary for the structural integrity of the improvement or for minimum required window egress. j. Fences and hedges less than forty-two (42) inches in height, as measured from finished grade, are permitted in all required yard setbacks. Fences and hedges up to six (6) feet in height, as measured from finished grade, are permitted only in areas entirely recessed behind any facade of a structure facing a Street. [graphic] (Also see Section 26.575.050 — Supplementary Regulations for limitations on fence materials.) k. Driveways not exceeding twenty-four (24) inches above or below natural grade within any setback of a yard facing a Street. Within all other required setbacks, finished grade of a driveway shall not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below natural grade. Parking is only permitted within required setbacks if it is in an approved driveway or other area approved for parking. 1. Non -permanent features which are not affixed to the ground such as movable patio furniture, outdoor seating or a picnic table, barbeque grills, children's play equipment, and similar non -permanent features which are not affixed to the ground. m. Hot tubs, spas, pools, water features, and permanently affixed outdoor grills, furniture, seating areas, and similar permanent structures shall be prohibited in all yards facing a Street. These elements may be placed within non -street facing yards but shall not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below finished grade. These features may be up to thirty (30) inches above and below finished grade simultaneously. Improvements may exceed thirty (30) inches below grade if determined to be necessary for the structural integrity of the improvement. n. Heating and air conditioning equipment and similar mechanical equipment shall be prohibited in all yards facing a Street. Mechanical equipment may be placed within non -street facing yards but shall not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below finished grade. These features may be up to thirty (30) inches above and below finished grade simultaneously. Ordinance No. _, Series 2010 Page 14 o. The height and placement of energy efficiency or production systems and equipment which are located adjacent to or independent of a building shall be established by the Planning and Zoning Commission pursuant to the procedures and criteria of Chapter 26.430 — Special Review. These systems are discouraged in all yards facing a Street. For energy production systems and equipment located on top of a structure, see Section ***. p. Wildlife -resistant dumpster enclosures located in residential zone districts shall be prohibited in all yards facing a Street. These facilities may be placed within non - street facing yards if the enclosure is the minimum reasonably necessary to enclose the trash receptacles in both height and footprint, is an unconditioned space not integrated with other structures on the property, and serves no other purpose such as storage, garage space, or other purposes unrelated to protecting wildlife. Wildlife -resistant dumpster enclosures located in commercial, mixed - use, or lodging zone districts are not exempt from setback requirements and shall comply with zone district requirements for Utility/Trash/Recycle areas. Temporary intermittent placement of trash containers in or along yards facing a Street is allowed. For example, on "trash day." Enclosures shall be located adjacent to the alley where an alley borders the property and shall not be located in a public right-of-way. Unless otherwise approved by the Historic Preservation Commission, enclosures shall not abut or be attached to an historic structure. Enclosures may abut other non -historic structures. F. Measuring Building Heights. 1. General. In measuring a building for the compliance with height restrictions, the measurement shall be the maximum distance measured vertically from the ground to the highest point of the building located above that point, as further described below and subject to certain exceptions as also described below: a. Measuring from the ground — At each location where the exterior perimeter of a building meets the ground the measurement shall be taken from the lower of natural or finished grade. Building permit plans must depict both natural and finished grades. In instances where the natural grade of a property has been affected by prior development activity, the Community Development Director may accept an estimation of pre -development topography prepared by a registered land surveyor or civil engineer. The Director may require additional historical documentation, technical studies, reports, or other information to verify a pre -development topography. For the purposes of measuring height within the footprint of a building, the points around the perimeter of the building, as described above, shall be projected from side to side to establish a two dimensional plane Ordinance No._, Series 2010 Page 15 representing the ground. The height of the structure within the footprint of the building shall be measured using this ground plane. If necessary, the Community Development Director may require an applicant document natural grade, finished grade, grade being used within the footprint of the building, and other relevant information that may need to be documented prior to construction. b. Measuring to the roof — The high point of the measurement shall be taken from the surface of a structure's roof inclusive of the first layer of exterior sheathing or weatherproofing membrane but excluding exterior surface treatments such as shakes, shingles, or other veneer treatments or ornamentation. When measuring roofs to a point between the ridge and the eave point, the eave point shall be the point in the roof plane of a structure or building which intersects with the exterior wall surface [graphic] Eave Point I i i / Exterior Sheathing Figure 8: Eave Point and Exterior Sheathing of a Roof. 2. For properties in the Commercial Core (CC), Commercial (Cl), Commercial Lodge (CL), Neighborhood Commercial (NC) and Service Commercial Industrial (SCI) Zone Districts, the height of the building shall be the maximum distance between the ground and the roof top, roof ridge, parapet, or top -most portion of the structure. Ordinance No._, Series 2010 Page 16 3. For properties in all other Zone Districts, the height of the building shall be measured according to the pitch of the roof as follows: a. Flat roofs or roofs with a pitch of less than 3:12. The height of a building with a roof pitch of less that 3:12 shall be measured from the ground to the roof top or roof ridge. ra hic Roof pitch Parapet 3:12 or less wall Height Height of �j Building i V / Figure 9: Measuring height for flat roofs or roofs with less than 3:12 pitch b. Roofs with a pitch from 3:12 to 7:12. The height of a building with a roof pitch from 3:12 to 7:12 shall be measured from the ground to the point of the roof halfway between the eave point and the ridge. The ridge of the roof shall not extend more than five (5) feet above the maximum height limit. Midpoint between eave pt. and ridge Ridge Eave Point Height -- Figure 10: Measuring height for roofs with pitch from 3:12 to 7:12 Ordinance No. _, Series 2010 Page 17 c. Roofs with a pitch greater than 7:12. The height of a building with a roof pitch greater than 7:12 shall be measured from the ground to the point of the roof one-third ('/3) of the distance up from the eave point to the ridge. There shall be no limit on the height of the ridge. 1/3`d point between eave pt. and Ridge Ridge I I Eave Point Height Figure 11: Measuring height for roof with pitch greater than 7:12 d. For roofs with multiple pitches within one vertical plane, the height of the roof shall be measured using the methodology for the pitch of the highest element as described above. For barrel -vault roofs, height shall be measured by drawing a line within a vertical section between the top -most point of the roof and the Eave Point(s) and then applying the methodology for the resulting pitch of said line(s). f. Dormers shall be excluded from the calculation of height if the footprint of the dormer is 50% or less of the roof plane on which the dormer is located. If there are multiple dormers on one roof plane, the aggregate footprint shall be used. Otherwise, dormers shall be included in the measurement of height according to the methods described above. 4. Allowed Exceptions to Height Limitations a. Chimneys, flues, and similar utility apparatus. Chimneys, flues, vents, and similar utility apparatus shall not extend more than ten (10) feet above the Ordinance No.—, Series 2010 Page 18 height of the building at the point the device connects or more than ten (10) feet above the specified maximum height limit. For roofs with a pitch of 8:12 or greater, these elements may not extend above the highest ridge of the structure by more than required by adopted building codes. b. Communications Equipment. Antennas, satellite dishes, and similar communications equipment and devices shall comply with [telecom section] c. Elevator and Stair Enclosures. On structures other than a single-family or duplex residential building, elevator overruns which do not provide roof access shall not extend more than five (5) feet above the specified maximum height limit. Elevator enclosures and stair enclosures providing roof access shall not extend more than ten (10) feet above the specified maximum height limit if set back from any Street facing fagade of the building a minimum of fifteen (15) feet. To qualify for this exception, the footprint of the elevator or stair enclosure must be the minimum reasonably necessary for its function and elevator and stair enclosures must be combined into one element to the greatest extent practical. For single-family and duplex residential buildings, elevator and stair enclosures shall not be allowed a height exception. d. Rooftop Railings. On any structure other than a single-family or duplex residential building, rooftop railings, parapet walls, and similar safety devices permitting rooftop access shall not extend more than five (5) feet above the height of the building at the point the railing connects. To qualify for this exception, the railing must be the minimum reasonably necessary to provide adequate safety and building code compliance and the railing must be 50% or more transparent. For single-family and duplex residential buildings, rooftop railings shall not be allowed a height exception. e. Mechanical Equipment. Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems, and similar mechanical equipment located on top of a building shall not extend more than five (5) feet above height of the building at the point the equipment is attached. f. Energy Efficiency or Production Systems and Equipment. Energy effuiciency systems or energy production systems and equipment including solar panels, wind turbines, or similar systems and the system's associated equipment which is located on top of a building shall not extend more than five (5) feet above the height of the building at the point the equipment is attached. On any structure other than a single-family or duplex residential building these systems may extend up to ten (10) feet above height of the building at the point the equipment is attached if approved pursuant to Commercial Design Review. The height and placement of energy efficiency or production systems which are not located on top of a building shall be established by the Planning and Zoning Commission pursuant to the procedures and criteria of Chapter 26.430 — Special Review. (Also see setback requirements for these systems Ordinance No. _, Series 2010 Page 19 g. Church spires, bell towers and like architectural projections, as well as flag poles, may extend over the specified maximum height limit. h. Exceptions for buildings on slopes. The maximum height of a building's front (street -facing) facade may extend for the first thirty (30) feet of the building's depth. i. Exceptions for lightwells. Exceptions for areaways, light wells and basement stairwells. An areaway, light well or basement stairwell of less than one hundred (100) square feet, entirely recessed behind the vertical plane established by the portion of the building facade which is closest to the street and enclosed on all four (4) sides to within eighteen (18) inches of the first floor level shall not -be counted towards maximum permissible height. G. Measuring Site coverage. Site coverage is typically expressed as a percentage. When calculating site coverage of a structure or building, the exterior walls of the structure or building at ground level should be used. When measuring to the exterior walls, the measurement shall be taken from the exterior face of stud, exterior face of structural block, or similar exterior surface of the nominal structure excluding sheathing, vapor barrier, weatherproofing membrane, exterior -mounted insulation systems, and excluding all exterior veneer and surface treatments such as stone, stucco, bricks, shingles, clapboards or other similar exterior veneer treatments. Porches, roofs or balcony overhangs, cantilevered building elements and similar features extending directly over grade shall be excluded from maximum allowable site coverage calculations. H. Measurement of Demolition. The City Zoning Officer shall determine if a building is intended to be or has been, demolished by applying the following process of calculation: At the request of the Zoning Officer, the applicant shall prepare and submit a diagram showing the following: 1. The surface area of all existing (prior to commencing development) exterior wall assemblies above finished grade and all existing roof assemblies. Not counted in the existing exterior surface area calculations shall be all existing fenestration (doors, windows, skylights, etc.). 2. The exterior surface area, as described above, to be removed. Wall area or roof area being removed to accommodate new or relocated fenestration shall be counted as exterior surface area being removed. 3. The diagram shall depict each exterior wall and roof segment as a flat plane with an area tabulation. Exterior wall assembly and roof assembly shall constitute the exterior surface of that element in addition to the necessary subsurface components for its structural integrity, including such items as studs, joists, rafters etc. If a portion of a wall or roof structural capacity is to be removed, the associated exterior surface area shall be diagrammed as being removed. If a portion of a wall or roof involuntarily collapses, regardless of the Ordinance No.—, Series 2010 Page 20 developer's intent, that portion shall be calculated as removed. Recalculation may be necessary during the process of development and the Zoning Officer may require updated calculations as a project progresses. Replacement of fenestration shall not be calculated as wall area to be removed. New, relocated or expanded fenestration shall be counted as wall area to be removed. Only exterior surface area above finished grade shall be used in the determination of demolition. Sub -grade elements and interior wall elements, while potentially necessary for a building's integrity, shall not be counted in the computation of exterior surface area. According to the prepared diagram and area tabulation, the surface area of all portions of the exterior to be removed shall be divided by the surface area of all portions of the exterior of the existing structure and expressed as a percentage. The Zoning Officer shall use this percentage to determine if the building is to be or has been demolished according to the definition in Section 26.104.100, Demolition. If portions of the building involuntarily collapse, regardless of the developer's intent, that portion shall be calculated as removed. It shall be the responsibility of the applicant to accurately understand the structural capabilities of the building prior to undertaking a remodel. Failure to properly understand the structural capacity of elements intended to remain may result in an involuntary collapse of those portions and a requirement to recalculate the extent of demolition. Landowner's intent or unforeseen circumstances shall not affect the calculation of actual physical demolition. Additional requirements or restrictions of this Title may result upon actual demolition. (Ord. No. 44-1999, §7; Ord. No. 55-2000, §14; Ord. No. 56-2000, §§5, 6, 8; Ord. No. 25- 2001, §§6, 7; Ord. No. 46-2001, §4; Ord. No. 55, 2003, §§2-4; Ord. No. 12-2006, §19; Ord. No. 12, 2007, §32) L Measurement of Net Leasable Commercial Space. The calculation of Net Leasable Space shall include all interior space of a building measured from interior wall to interior wall, including interior partitions and inclusive of all areas which can be leased to an individual tenant including offices, hallways, meeting rooms, display areas, showrooms, kitchens, dining rooms, coat rooms, bathrooms, storage, storage rooms, walk-in refrigerators or freezers, changing rooms, waiting rooms and similar space which may be leased to a tenant. The calculation of Net Leasable Space shall exclude common areas of a building not intended or designed to be leased to an individual tenant such as common bathrooms, common stairways, common circulation corridors, common mechanical areas, common storage areas or similar common spaces not intended or designed to be leased to an individual tenant. Permanently installed interior airlock spaces are exempt from the calculation of net leasable space up to a maximum exemption of 100 square feet. Seasonal airlocks installed on the exterior of a building shall be considered Net Leasable Area and shall be subject to all requirements of the Land Use Code, including employee mitigation, according to the proportion of the year in which it is installed. Ordinance No._, Series 2010 Page 21 Unless specifically exempted through other provisions of this Title, outdoor displays outdoor vending, vending machines, and similar commercial activities located outside (not within a building) shall also be included in the calculation of Net Leasable Space. The calculation of such area shall be the maximum footprint of the display or vending apparatus. For vending carts or similar commercial activities requiring an attendant, the calculation shall also include a reasonable amount of space for the attendant. J. Measurement of Net Livable Area. The calculation of Net Livable Area shall include all interior space measured from interior wall to interior wall, including interior partitions and inclusive of, but not limited to, entryways or lobbies dedicated to only one unit, habitable basements, and storage areas, closets and laundry areas accessible from the interior of a unit. Net livable Area shall not include common circulation areas, common lobbies, common stairwells, common elevator corridors, or similar common spaces not intended or designed to be occupied by an individual tenant. Net Livable Area shall not include uninhabitable basements, mechanical areas, stairs, unconditioned storage accessible only from the exterior, garages, carports, patios, decks, porches or similar spaces. K. Exceptions for Energy Efficiency. The Community Development Director may approve exceptions to restrictions on Floor Area, Setbacks, Height, or Measurement of Demolition to accommodate the addition of energy production systems or energy efficiency systems or equipment in or on existing buildings when no other practical solution exists. The Community Development Director must first determine that the visual impact of the exemption is minimal and that no other reasonable way to implement energy production or efficiency exists. Approval shall be in the form of a recordable administrative decision. L. Exceptions for Building Code Compliance. The Community Development Director may approve exceptions to restrictions on Floor Area, Setbacks, Height, or Measurement of Demolition to accommodate improvements required to achieve compliance with building, fire, or accessibility codes in or on existing buildings when no other practical solution exists. The Community Development Director must first determine that the visual impact of the exemption is minimal and that no other reasonable way to implement code compliance exists. Approval shall be in the form of a recordable administrative decision. M Appeals. An applicant aggrieved by a decision made by the Community Development Director regarding this Calculations and Measurements Section may appeal the decision to the Administrative Hearing Officer, pursuant to Chapter 26.316. Ordinance No._, Series 2010 Page 22 Section 2: Section 26.104.100 — Definitions, which section describes the meaning of terms used in the Land Use Code, shall be amended by replacing the following three terms and definitions, as follows: Net leasable commercial and office space. Those areas within'a commercial or office building which are or which are designed to be, leased to a tenant and occupied for commercial or office purposes. (Also see Section 26.575.020 — Calculations and Measurements.) Net livable area. The areas within a building which are or which are designed to be used for habitation and human activity. (Also see Section 26.575.020 — Calculations and Measurements.) Net Lot area. The total horizontal area contained within the lot lines of a lot or other parcel of land minus those areas of the property affected by certain physical or legal conditions. (Also see Section 26.575.020, Calculations and Measurements). Section 3• Section 26.104.100 — Definitions, which section describes the meaning of terms used in the Land Use Code, shall be amended by including the following term and definition: Gross Lot area. The total horizontal area contained within the lot lines of a lot or other parcel of land. Section 4• This Ordinance shall not affect any existing litigation and shall not operate as an abatement of any action or proceeding now pending under or by virtue of the ordinances repealed or amended as herein provided, and the same shall be conducted and concluded under such prior ordinances. Section 5• If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, or portion of this Ordinance is for any reason held invalid or unconstitutional in a court of competent jurisdiction, such portion shall be deemed a separate, distinct and independent provision and shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions thereof. Section 6• That the City Clerk is directed, upon the adoption of this Ordinance, to record a copy of this Ordinance in the office of the Pitkin County Clerk and Recorder. Ordinance No._, Series 2010 Page 23 Section 7• A public hearing on the Ordinance shall be held on the 25th day of January, 2010, at 5:00 p.m. in the City Council Chambers, Aspen City Hall, Aspen Colorado, fifteen (15) days prior to which hearing a public notice of the same shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation within the City of Aspen. Section 8• This ordinance shall become effective thirty (30) days following final adoption. INTRODUCED, READ AND ORDERED PUBLISHED as provided by law, by the City Council of the City of Aspen on the 25t' day of October, 2010. Attest: Kathryn S. Koch, City Clerk FINALLY, adopted, passed and approved this Attest: Kathryn S. Koch, City Clerk Approved as to form: City Attorney Michael C. Ireland, Mayor day of , 2010. Michael C. Ireland, Mayor Ordinance No. _, Series 2010 Page 24 City Planning & Zoning Meeting — Minutes — june 01, 2010 MOTION: m DeFrancia moved �toa ove Resolution #12, 2010 ap ving with co ctions, 8040 Greenline Rew and Residential Design St ands for B ing Orientation and Buil o Lines; seconded by dasmin ygre. Roll call ote: Tygre, yes; Weiss, ; Myrin, yes; DeFrancia, yes eck, yes; Erspamer, yes; Gibbs, no. A ved 5-2. PUBLIC HEARING: Miscellaneous Code Amendments Stan Gibbs opened the public hearing for the Code Amendments. Chris Bendon stated this was the section that describes how you measure all the heights, FARs, and setbacks regarding development. Cliff Weiss said a lot of this discusses what they have been discussing in the Aspen Area Community Plan but he was concerned with the process. Weiss said that they need to prevent there from ever being 15,000 square feet of sub -grade space. Weiss said there are some things that overlap and some things he had concerns about were improving the code now from changing it less than 6 months from now. Bendon said this section of the code hasn't been touched in 15 or more years in any substantive way. Bendon said the when Council and BOCC adopt the AACP one of the first things they are going to have to do go through a massive work program; some will be very simple and others with be extensive and require a consultant and a lot of staff time. Bendon said they were trying to clean up the existing language without getting overly deep into changing the substance and coming up with new things. Bendon said the Calculations and Measurements Section included floor areas and setbacks. There were provisions for what is allowed in setbacks; projections into setbacks and how you measure heights. What is the net leasable and staff would like to be closer to the industry. Bendon asked the Commission for direction and guidance. Stan Gibbs asked what Chris thought were the most significant. Bendon replied that Limitations from time to time someone will want to exchange one non -conforming thing for another. Bendon said that Measuring Lot Area and Slope was now a paragraph that tries in text to describe what is easier described in a table that count towards the lot area for lot area purposes and density purposes. Bendon said they reduced for slopes once you get over 20% slopes except in the R-15B neighborhood. Slopes over 30% will be taken from the floor area. Bendon said that lot area is what you use to decide the floor area. 5 City Plannine & Zonin2 Meeting — Minutes — June 01, 2010 Bendon said that this was about putting more language into the code. Bendon said that code says that you measure to the exterior of this surface material of the building and the revised code says to measure to the sheathing and the building permit plans are clear but it can add bulk in some buildings that add bricks or stone to the sheathing. Bendon said there was a lot of room for interpretation so they might want to look at it. Bendon said there was an exemption for porches and there have been some requests to do some exemptions on second level decks. Bendon said that garages and carports were a graduated exemption up to 500 square feet. Weiss asked the motive of that paragraph for any dwelling unit. Bendon replied that in 1997 when the city adopted Residential Design; the city reduced the exemptions and made them only available if you used an alley if you have an alley but you only get that 500 square foot exemption for the garage if you have an alley. Weiss voiced concern for the heights of garages in some areas and the vaulted areas become living areas. Weiss asked if there was anything to address that in the code now. Bendon answered that it probably goes to the discussion about attic space; it has sort of same function other than needing to get up there. Weiss asked if attic space was the same as over a garage. Bendon replied yes. Bendon said that in zone district R15B had the exemption for garages and the exemption does not apply for multi -family commercial mixed use in lodging buildings. Bendon said that ADU count against the total square footage unless they are deed - restricted and sold through the housing authority and then they do not count whatsoever and you get an affordable housing bonus and half of that square footage comes back to you as an additional FAR bonus. Weiss asked for distinction between a permanent shed and temporary shed. Myrin asked if the Wildlife -resistant Dumpster Enclosure could be attached to the house. Bendon replied no because there may be other things in that part of the structure; it needs to be an isolated area. Bendon said that he would clean up that language. Bendon said that for mixed use buildings you get an overall aggregate FAR for the building and then there are individual FARs for each use. Bendon noted this gives an example of the common space and there is a calculation for common space. 0 City Planning & Zoning Meeting — Minutes — June 01, 2010 Bendon said that setbacks are found through all the definitions; first you have to figure out the front, side and rear lot lines and that tells you where the yards are and there's something for non-aligned R6 lots, which never works. Weiss asked if there was an appeal process. Bendon replied there was a process at the end of the document for appeal process. Gibbs asked about lots located on corners and asked how the front of the lot was determined. Bendon replied it would be the house lining up with the front yards of the other houses along that same block. Bendon said there was a section on how to measure setbacks on private streets and when the street moves along and the lot line down the center doesn't really translate to the easement of the street so you use the boundaries of the street and you measure from there. Bendon said there is this piece on combined yards and that in R6 each side yard has to be 5 feet and there has to be a combined of 15 so your house has to be consistent. Weiss said for anything to project (second floor decks) into a setback should not be allowed because that gets pretty close to the next building. Weiss said that hedges can grow and block your view; he discussed berms and vegetation blocking views from streets. Bendon responded it allows 42 inches in areas that are the front fagade facing the street. Alexander said so if there are 2 streets you have to go 30 feet back from each intersection. Bendon said that engineering did the sight triangle and he would make sure the language was the same. MOTION: Cliff Weiss moved to extend the meeting to 7: I Spm; Bert Myrin seconded, all in favor, Approved. Weiss said that solar panels could take advantage of this setback for front yards. Bendon said there was a new provision of rooftop railings and they should not exceed 5 feet and at least 50% transparent. Erspamer asked if the rooftop mechanical equipment had to be setback. Bendon replied that in commercial design review they do a reference. Bendon said they wanted to put a provision in the code for net leasable space and net livable area (common circulation areas). Bendon said under net leasable he wanted to put an exemption for interior air lock spaces; those go away. Net livable was all that you live in. There were 2 exemptions that can be provided at the 7 City Planning & Zoning Meeting — Minutes — june 01, 2010 community development level; energy efficiency and the same for building code compliance. Bendon asked the commission to think about these. MOTION: Jasmine Tygre moved to continue the Code Amendment to June 15`h, seconded by Brian Speck. All in favor, Approved. Ad'ourned at 7:25pm ackie Lothian, Deputy City Clerk N. City Planning & Zonin2 Meeting —Minutes — june 15, 2010 Cliff Weiss said that there was no cap on this house because they could purchase a TDR, add affordable housing and this could be another 13,000 square foot house. Weiss said that to calculate FAR so the house isn't bigger than 7,000 or 8,000 square feet. Bendon responded that he knew what he was struggling with the zoning code as it exists. Myrin asked if we change this resolution to address some of Cliff's FAR concerns and guarantees them the top of slope. Bendon said the top of slope has been represented in the application as well as the FAR in the lot area in the center. Myrin asked why does P&Z have to grant that FAR; he asked if there was any way to separate these two. Gibbs said that if we put Section 2 in the resolution it's vested for 3 years and but if the code were to change next year it would not be impacted but without it in the resolution it seemed to him that any development application would be judged on whatever the code was at that time. Bendon said that it has been represented in the application it's probably immune to those changes. Jasmine Tygre said what Cliff and Bert would like to see is the calculation of the lot area but not the specific FAR because that may change. Myrin said that was what he would like to see and put that in the resolution. Tygre said the FAR may change but not the lot area. Bendon said if this is stricken then sometime in the future we will be having the discussion of what's best and what's not. U Erspamer said sometime in the future what if the FAR were increased and if we left this in the resolution then they would be stuck with this. Bendon said that it was much easier for the applicant. Haas said the beautiful thing about vested rights from a developers' standpoint is that you can't be hurt by new changes in the code but you can benefit from them; so you can take advantages of increases you just can't be hurt by decreases. Erspamer said that he would like to remove the fisherman's easement from Section 3. Weiss asked if part of stream margin review contained sensitivity of the area. Haas said the stream margins standards deal with it directly; they talk about floodplanes, they talk about hazards and avoiding those rather than just a broad brush. Bendon said it comes down to identifying the appropriate place for the top of slope. Haas said that it addresses sensitive areas in terms of the floodplane is a sensitive area and tells you to avoid wetlands, which is that type of sensitive area. Jasmine Tygre said in the revision of the AACP it was brought up to revise the Stream Margin Review and 8040 Greenline in the Code. Tygre said for the purpose of this application it would be to take out the paragraph under the total lot area, which talks about the FAR and leave the way lot area is calculated; then you say nothing 7 Planni,_ & ZXning Meetine — Minutes — ,,une 15. 201 about the FAR but u do say how the developable 1 as calculated. Myri aid that adding th entence in about what the codes s and that it may cha Bendon s ' e didn't mind taking that Per S tion 26.710.080 out a would defer t itch about the addition of the 1 guage. Haas replied if ou take that out yo on't need to add anything else i , it is what it is. Tygre eed. Myrin stated t it was important because we ere relying on so much ried and it might come back. Haas responded the would not stand he and consider to not / having a vested right bu was okay to take the othe art. MOTION: Ber yrin moved to approve reso Zt, of 20 , Stream Margin Revi for 69 Shady Lane with the urits ron; seconded y LJ Erspamer. Roll call: Ty e, yes;n, yes; Weiss, yes, E pamer, yes; Gibbs, yes. App ved 6-0. ithdrawn MOTION: LJ pamer moved to ing Easement rom Resolution #013-10; conded by Brian Spe/ DZcaIcu ot' below: Myrin wante something in the Resoluti that said tions will be at the time the building permit. Be on said the flis parcel shall be pur ant to the zoning for this rcel and aland use code e ctive at the time of the s ission of the b. Myrin said would like to make that otion. Amending MOTION: Bert Myrin moved tha e floor area for this parcel sha be pursuant to the oning for this parcel an ccording to the land use code effective at the ' e of the submission o e building permit; seconded b asmine Tygre. Appr ed 5-1 (LJ against). CONTINUED PUBLIC HEARING: Miscellaneous Code Amendments Stan Gibbs opened the continued public hearing for the Code Amendments. Chris Bendon stated this was a continued hearing on the section that describes how you measure all the heights, FARs, and setbacks regarding development. Bendon went through the Resolution that was changed from the last time in green and the table that they were proposing for net lot area; this takes out for slopes, areas under high water line and all of the things just talked about in the last application. Bendon said that the concern that Cliff brought up regarding note #2, which sets a basement on a property that can be reduced because of slope reduction. Bendon provided a couple of options that he reviewed with Jim True and the commission N. City Planning & Zoning Meeting — Minutes — june 15, 2010 agreed on Option B "There shall be no reduction in Floor Area attributable to steep slopes except that the total slope reduction shall not result in a property having less than one -thousand square feet of floor area." Bendon said Option B is probably more adaptable. Jasmine Tygre said that Option B provides more flexibility and if the lot was very steep it would give more control over that. Bendon said the next was measuring floor area and measuring to the exterior sheathing, vapor barrier or weather proofing excluding any exterior veneer. So the measurement is to the weather membrane not the exterior rocks. Bendon said that attic space shouldn't count if it is a traditional attic space and should count if it is going to be used like any other room in the building or can be used like any other room in the building. "Unfinished and uninhabitable space between the ceiling joists and roof rafters which is either inaccessible as only a matter of necessity is exempt from floor area calculations." Bendon said the sheds, storage units, and similar accessory structures count against floor area if they are more than thirty inches in height. Weiss said he has a Rubbermaid storage shed that he keeps his rakes, snow shovels and yard equipment and it was 6 feet high, about 4 feet wide and 2 feet deep; and this would count against his FAR. LJ Erspamer asked what were they trying to discourage and we want to enclose our trash. Erspamer said that you can't even have a shed and he doesn't have a garage. Gibbs suggested any shed under 50 square feet is exempt and more than that counts 100%. Erspamer wanted 100 square feet. Weiss said that he was okay with 50 and was curious why LJ wanted 100. Tygre and Weiss said that wasn't a shed it was a room. Bendon said that he wouldn't go beyond 50 square feet. Tygre said 4 feet by 8 feet. Bendon said the Wildlife Dumpster Enclosures in residential zone districts are exempt from floor area. Gibbs said this was a particular use and had to be wildlife resistant. Bendon said that projections into setback couldn't be closer than 5 feet from the next building. MOTION: Cliff Weiss moved to extend the meeting to 7:15 pm, seconded by LJ Erspamer. Approved 5-1 (Jasmine, no) 9 City Planning & Zoning Meeting — Minutes —.June 15, 2010 Bendon said that energy systems were not appropriate in the front yard; if you can't physically put it anywhere other than the front yard it ends up on top of your building. Myrin said that he has solar panels on his roof that are on the north and east sides so they don't face the street and function until noon and didn't have to go through HPC. Bendon said the question here was did you want to prohibit by definition in the front yard. Bendon said the next one was on page 12 of the resolution with the question why do we regulate ridge height and we need know what the problem is first before we attempt to fix it. Erspamer said that he was concerned where the measurement was taken from; he asked if Chris was comfortable from measuring from the ground at each point of the building. Erspamer voiced concern when the buildings were torn down and all the soil was scraped and come back and nobody knows where the original measurements were located so they need a variance because this is what they have now. Bendon stated they measure from the lower of natural or finished grade. Erspamer asked on a variable grade lot how do you take the average. Bendon said that probably takes some discussion between the zoning officer and the developer. Erspamer stated that you have to measure before they demolish. Bendon replied yes, they wouldn't be grading because they need a development permit to do that. Bendon said the next was elevator and stair enclosures to exceed the height limit by a certain amount only if they are setback so he suggested not to extend more than 10 feet above the maximum specified height limit; if setback from the street facing fagade of the building a minimum of 15 feet. The footprint of the stair or elevator enclosure must be a minimum reasonably necessary for its function. Myrin asked if on top of that elevator was there still another 5 feet for mechanical; does that set a new height for all of that stuff. Bendon responded no, you can't take all of these things and stack them together and do something that you wouldn't otherwise be allowed to do. Weiss asked how peaked roofs work with this. Bendon replied that if the elevator has a sloped roof you would measure that point and go down. Weiss said it was a chimney. Bendon answered say the height limit is 25 feet so you have a provision for measuring steep sloped roofs; the height of the elevator enclosure could go to 35, you are measuring to the top part of that elevator enclosure. MOTION: LJErspamer moved to extend the meeting until 7: 30, Cliff Weiss seconded, Approved 5-1 (Jasmine, no). TE City Planning & Zoning Meeting — Minutes — June 15, 2010 Brian Speck excused himself at 7:15pm. Bendon said on page 15 of the resolution is Site Coverage. Bendon stated the last one was on page 16 of the resolution Exceptions for Building Code Compliance. Bendon said the applicant needs to know what the building is all about before you begin construction so they don't end up going to Council to get a Code Amendment to deal with their particular situation. Bendon said this resolution still needs all the graphics that support and explain all the changes. MOTION: Jasmine Tygre moved to approve the Code Amendment, Resolution #014-10; seconded by Cliff Weiss. Roll Call: Myrin, yes; Erspamer, no; Tygre, yes; Weiss, yes, Gibbs, yes. Approved 4-1. Adjou ed a 7:25pm ckie Lothian, Deputy City Clerk 11 RESOLUTION NO. 14 (SERIES OF 2010) A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF ASPEN, COLORADO, RECOMMENDING AMENDMENTS TO THE FOLLOWING SECTION OF THE CITY OF ASPEN LAND USE CODE: 26.575.020 — CALCULATIONS AND MEASUREMENTS WHEREAS, the Community Development Director of the City of Aspen initiated an application proposing amendments to the Land Use Code, pursuant to Chapter 26.210; and, WHEREAS, the amendments requested relate to Section 26.575.020 of the Land Use Code of the Aspen Municipal Code; and, WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 26.310, applications to amend the text of Title 26 of the Municipal Code shall be reviewed and recommended for approval, approval with conditions, or denial by the Community Development Director and then by the Planning and Zoning Commission at a public hearing. Final action shall be by City Council after reviewing and considering these recommendations; and, WHEREAS, the Director recommended approval of amendments to the above listed Sections as further described herein; and, WHEREAS, the Planning and Zoning Commission held a duly noticed public hearing to consider the proposed amendments described herein on June 1, 2010, and June 15, 2010, took and considered public testimony and the recommendation of the Director and recommended, by a _-_ L - vote, City Council adopt the proposed amendments. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF ASPEN, COLORADO, THAT: Section 1 Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen Planning and Zoning Commission hereby recommends City Council amend Section 26.575.020, Calculations and Measurements, which section authorizes, defines, describes, and depicts how various measurements and calculations regarding development are to be accomplished, to read as follows: 26.575.020. Calculations and measurements. A. Purpose. This section sets forth methods for measuring floor area, height, setbacks, and other dimensional aspects of development and describes certain allowances, requirements and other prescriptions for a range of structural components, such as P&Z Reso. No. 14, Series 2010 Page 1-" Deleted: 77te purpose of this .Section is to set forth supplemental regulations which relate to methods jor calculating and measuring certain enumerated terms as used in this Title. The definitions of the terms are set forth at Section 26.104.100.1 Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic Formatted: Font: 12 pt Formatted: Right: 0.25 porches, balconies, garages, chimneys, mechanical equipment, projections into yards, etc. Formatted: Font: tz pt The definitions of the terms are set forth at Section 26.104.100. P, Limitations The -prescribed dimensional requirements and specific allowances and limitations, such as heigt, setback etc., of distinct structural components shall not be aggregated or combined in a manner that extends beyond the dimensional limitations of any distinct allowance of an individual structural component or in a manner that creates or extends the specific nature of a non -conforming structure. For example, if a deck is permitted to be developed within five feet of a property boundary and a garage must be a minimum of ten feet from the same property boundary, a garage with a deck on top of it may not be developed any closer than ten feet from the property boundary or otherwise produce an aggregated structural component that extends beyond the setback limit of a garage. Non -conforming aspects of a property or structure are limited to the specific nature of the non -conformity. Specific non -conforming aspects of a property cannot be converted or exchanged in a manner that creates or extends a different specific non -conforming aspect of a property. For example, a property that exceeds the allowable floor area and contains deck area that exceeds the amount which may be exempted from floor area cannot convert deck space to additional interior space. C. Measuring Net Lot Area. A property's development rights are derived from Net Lot Area. This is a figure that accounts for the presence of steep slopes, easements, areas under water, and similar factors of a property. The method for calculating a parcel's Net Lot Area is as follows: Percent ofparcel to be included in Net Lot Area to Percent of parcel to be included in Net Lot Area to determine allowable Floor determine allowable Density Area Areas of a parcel with 0% to 100% 100% 20% slope Areas of a parcel with more For properties in the R-15B 100% than 20% and up to 30% slope Zone — 100% For all other properties — 50%. Areas of a parcel with more For properties in the R-15B 100% than 30% slope Zone — 100% For all other properties — 0%. P&Z Reso. No. 14, Series 2010 Page 2. Formatted: Font: Bold Formatted: Tabs: 0.25", Left Formatted: Font: Not Italic Formatted: Font: Not Italic Formatted: Font: Not Italic Formatted: Right: 0.25" Areas below the hi_sh water 0% 0% line of a river or body of water. Areas dedicated to the City or 100% 100% County for open space or a public trail. Areas within an existing, 0% — 0% proposed, dedicated, or vacated public or private vehicular right-of-way or vehicular easement, including emergency access easements. Areas of a property subject to 100% 100% above ground or below ground surface easements such as utilities or an irrigation ditch that do not coincide with vehicular easements. Notes: 1. In instances where the natural grade of a property has been affected bx_prior• Formatted: Bullets and Numbering development activity, the Community Development Director may accept an estimation of pre -development topography prepared prepared by a registered land surveyor or civil engineer. The Director may require additional historical documentation, technical studies, reports, or other information to verify a pre - development topography. 2. There shall be no limit on the reduction in Floor Area attributable to steep slopes except that the total slope reduction shall not result in aproperty having less than one -thousand (1,000) square feet of Floor Area. 3. Areas of a property within a shared driveway .easement shall not be excluded from Lot Area if the property abuts a public or private right-of-way and is not dependent on the shared driveway to gain access. MMLurin or lea. In measuring floor areas for floor area ratio and allowable ------------------------------------------------ floor area, the following applies: 1. General. In measuring Zbuilding for the purposes of calculating floor area ratio and allowable floor area, there shall be included III areas within the surrounding exterior walls pfjhe building or portion thereof. When measuring from the exterior walls, the measurement shall be taken from the surface of the exterior sheathing, vapor barrier or weatherproofing_membrane excluding all exterior veneer and surface treatments such as stone, bricks, shingles, clapboards or other exterior veneer treatments. JAlso, see provisions for setbacks - ***). P&Z Reso. No. 14, Series 2010 Page 3.•• Deleted: A Deleted: a Deleted: floor area Deleted: that Deleted: floor Deleted: (measured from their exterior surface) Deleted: a Deleted: veneer and all exterior treatments shall be included. Formatted: Right: 0.25" OUTSIDE Window Property Line tt Window Sill Wood Veneer — Stone Veneer Setback measured to edge of veneer Figure 1: Exterior Veneer INSIDE Exterior eneer y� 1 N�- r Floor Area Measured to Exterior Sheathing 2. Vertical circulation. When calculating areas with stairs or an elevator connecting separate levels of a structure, the element shall be counted on every floor- Deleted: each floor -to -floor staircase is which is connected by the element. For elevators, each stop of the elevator shall be counted only once. counted as if it were a solid floor. 3. Attic Space. Unfinished and uninhabitable space between the ceiling ioists and roof rafters of a structure which is either inaccessible or accessible only as a matter of necessity is exempt from the calculation of Floor Area Ratio and allowable Floor Area. If the space is conveniently accessible and is either habitable or can be made habitable it shall be counted in the calculation of Floor Area Ratio and allowable Floor Area. Examples: a. an area created by a "hung" or "false" ceiling is exempt. b. an area accessible only through an exterior access panel or crawl space is exempt. c. An area accessible only through an interior pull -down access ladder is exempt. d. a sleeping loft accessible via a stairway or a ladder shall be counted. e. An unfinished space which has convenient access shall be counted. If any portion of the attic level of a structure is to be counted, then the entire level shall be included in the calculation of Floor Area Ratio and allowable Floor Area regardless of ceiling height, knee walls, or other practical limitations to routine use. P&Z Reso. No. 14, Series 2010 Page 4. Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.63", Space Before: 6 pt, After: 0 pt Formatted: Bullets and Numbering Formatted: Space After: 0 pt Formatted: Right: 0.25" For example, under roof wingspace along the edges of a sleeping loft within a roof vault shall be counted as Floor Area. 4. Decks, E341conies, l,pggias and Exterior Slairways. The calculation of the floor Deleted: 2 area of a building or a portion thereof shall not include decks, balconies, exterior Deleted: b stairways, gazebos and similar features, unless the area of these features is greater Deleted: op rches. than fifteen percent (15%) of the maximum allowable floor area or the property. If Deleted: the area of these features exceeds fifteen percent (15%) of the property's maximum Deleted: s allowable Floor Area, only the areas in excess of the fifteen percent (15%) shall be - attributed towards the maximum allowable Floor Area for the property. The area of Deleted: of these features shall be the maximum footprint of the feature including railings, fixed tDeWeeted: building seating, planter boxes, overhangs, and similar structural components of the feature. : (the all be of fifteen �- - 5%] shall be included). 5. Porches. Porches on Street -facing facade(s) of a structure within thirty (30) _ inches of the ground level sha- ll not be counted towards - allowable oor Area. Deleted: and landscaped terraces - - ------------------------ Fl Otherwise, these elements shall be no to Floor Area as a Deck. Deleted: FAR 6. Patios and Landscape Terraces. Patios and Landscape Terraces within thim (30) inches of finished grade shall not be counted towards allowable Floor Area. 7. Garages an4 cnort�, In all zone districts except the R-15,13 Zone District, for the purpose of calculating floor area ratio and allowable floor area for angle -Family or Duplex structure, garages"carports,phall be excluded as follows: Size of Garage or Carport Area excluded ger dwelling unit First 0 to 250 square feet 100% of the area Next 251 to 500 square feet 50% of the area Areas above 500 square feet No area excluded. For any dwelling unit which can be accessed from an alley or private road entering at the rear or side of the property, the garage or carport area shall only be excluded from floor area calculations as described above if it is accessed from said alley or road. If an alley or private road does exist and is not utilized, the garage or carport area shall be attributed towards Floor Area calculations with no exclusion. If an allev or private/, floor area calculations as described in the table above. for ganaps_that are partof a,,subgrade area, the garage exemption is en om the -------- ---- - total gross below -grade area before the subgrade calculation takes nYace. ed math exam le maximum fi P&Z Reso. No. 14, Series 2010 Page 5.•' Deleted: ¶ 3 Deleted: Deleted: and storage areas Deleted: - Deleted: a lot whose principal use is residential Deleted: Deleted: and storage areas Deleted: up to a maximum area of two hundred fifty (250) square feet per dwelling unit; all garage, carport and storage areas between two hundred fifty (250) and five hundred (500) square feet shall count fifty percent (50%) towards allowable floor area; all garage, carport and storage areas in excess of five hundred (500) square feet per dwelling unit shall be included as part of the residential floor area calculation. For any lung unit which can be accessed from an ley or private road entering at the rear r side of the dwelling unit, the g e shall only be excluded from floor are calculations up to two hundred fifty (2 0) square feet per dwelling unit if it is 1 ated on said alley or road; all garage, arport and storage areas between two hundred fifty (250) and five hundred (500) square feet shall count fifty percent (50%) towards allowable floor area. For the purposes of determining the exclusion, if any, applicable to garages, carports and storage areas, the area of all structures on a parcel shall be aggregated. Deleted: basement Formatted: Right: 0.25" For all multi -family, commercial, lodging, and mixed -use buildings, the garage and carport area shall be attributed towards Floor Area and Floor Area Ratio with no exclusion. If— — I ------------------------------------- Subgrade areas ---------- ------ . To determine the portion of subgrade areas that are to be included in calculating floor area, the following shall apply: a. For any story that is partially above and partially below natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, the total percentage of exterior surface wall area that is exposed above the most restrictive of the grades shall be the total percentage of the gross square footage of the subject story included in the floor area calculation. Subgrade stories with no exposed exterior surface wall area shall be excluded from floor area calculations. Deleted: In the R-I B Zone District, garage, carport and storage areas shall be limited to a five -hundred -square -foot exemption. -------- Deleted:4 For the purposes of this section, the wall area to be measured shall not include•- -- Formatted: Indent: First line: 0" exterior wall area associated with structural components of the foundation or floors of the structure. [graphic] Floor Structure Area of wall to be used for subgrade calculation Foundation and Floor Structure Foundation Footer Figure 2: Subgrade Wall ,Example: If fifteen percent (15Xo) of the exterior surface_ wall area has been ,. Deleted: ¶ exposed above natural or finished grade (whichever is lower), then fifteen percent (15%) of the gross square footage of the subject story will be included as floor area. f graphicl P&Z Reso. No. 14, Series 2010 Page 6. ' d'l,f(4t-k-�w Formatted: Right: 0.25" -i Window Well ?y� Exposed —? 1 — 15% Exposed = 15% of floor counts as floor � I $ela rade []+b area Figure 3: Subgrade Calculation �. Accessory Dwelling Units and Carriage Houses. An accessory_ dwelling unit or _-. carriage house shall be calculated and attributed to the allowable floor area for a parcel with the same inclusions and exclusions for calculating floor area as defined in this Section, unless eligible for an exemption as described below: Detached and permanently affordable ADU or carriage house floor area exemption. One hundred percent (100%) of the floor area of an ADU or carriage house which is detached from the primary residence and deed -restricted as a "for sale" affordable housing unit and transferred to a qualified purchaser in accordance with the Aspen/Pitkin County Housing Authority Guidelines, as amended, shall be excluded from the calculation of floor area, up to a maximum exemption of one thousand two hundred (1,200) square feet per parcel. 10. Affordable Housing Bonus. The floor area of.a parcel containing a single-family_ A . or duplex residence and a permanently affordable "for sale" DU or carriage house located on the same parcel which has been transferred to a qualified purchaser in accordance with the Aspen/Pitkin County Housing Authority Guidelines, as amended, shall be eligible for an affordable housing floor area bonus equal to or less than fifty percent (50%) of the floor area of the associated ADU or carriage house, up to a maximum bonus of six hundred (600) square feet per parcel. Sheds. Storage Units. and similar Accessory Structures. Sheds. storage units greenhouses, and similar habitable or inhabitable accessory structures are exempt from floor area limitations up to a maximum exemption of thirty-two square feet per single-family residence or a duplex residence. Accessory structures larger than thirty- two square feet and more than thirty inches in height shall be included in the P&Z Reso. No. 14, Series 2010 Page 7-" Deleted: l Deleted: b.. For any dwelling unit that can be accessed from an alley or private road entering at the rear or side of the dwelling unit, the garage or carport shall only be eligible for the exclusions described in Subparagraph a. above if it is located along said alley or road.¶ c. In the R-15B Zone District only, garages, carports and storage areas shall be excluded from residential floor area calculations up to a maximum of five hundred (500) square feet per dwelling unit.¶ 5.-(Repealed by Ord. No.56-2000, §8)1 6 Deleted: 7 Formatted: Right: 0.25" calculation of Floor Area. These structures shall be exempt with no limitation if thirty inches or less in height, as measured from finished grade. 12. Wildlife -resistant Dumpster Enclosures. Wildlife -resistant dumpster enclosures located in residential zone districts are exempt from floor area requirements of the zone district regulations if the enclosure is the minimum reasonably necessary to enclose the trash receptacles in both height and footprint, is an unconditioned space not located inside other structures on the property, and serves no other purpose such as storage garage space, or other purposes unrelated to protecting wildlife. Wildlife - resistant dumpster enclosures located in commercial, mixed -use, or lodging zone districts are not exempt from floor area requirements and shall comply with zone district requirements for Utility/Trash/Recycle areas. Enclosures shall be located adiacent to the alley where an alley borders the property and shall not be located in a public right-of-way. Unless otherwise approved by the Historic Preservation Commission, enclosures shall not abut or be attached to an historic structure. Enclosures may abut other non -historic structures. _ 33. Allocation of Non -Unit S ace in a mixed -use buildin In order to determine the total floor area of individual uses in a mixed -use building, the total floor area for non - unit space shall be allocated on a proportionate basis of the use categories outlined in the subject zone district's FAR schedule. The building's gross floor area, minus all non -unit space, shall be divided amongst the individual use categories in a building. These numbers shall then be calculated as a percent of the gross floor area number that does not include the non -unit space. A proportionate share of the non -unit floor area shall then be allocated towards each use category. This provision shall apply to all zone districts permitting mixed -use buildings. For instance, if a building was comprised of the following square footages: 2,000 sq. ft. commercial floor area + 4,000 sq. ft. free-market residential floor area + 2,000 sq. ft. affordable housing floor area + 1,000 sq. ft. nonunit floor area = 9,000 sq. ft. total floor area Then the total unit floor area in the building would be eight thousand (8,000) square feet floor area. Using the allocation of nonunit space standard, the uses account for the following percentages of the total unit floor area: commercial floor area = 25% free-market residential floor area = 50% affordable housing floor area = 25% Therefore, the one thousand (1,000) square feet of non -unit space is allocated to the different uses as follows: P&Z Reso. No. 14, Series 2010 Page 8. Deleted: 8.. Linked Pavilion. Any element linking the principal structure to an accessory structure shall not be included in the calculation of floor area, provided that the linking structure is no more than one (1) story tall, six (6) fat wide and ten (10) feet long. Areas of linking structures in excess often (10) feet in length shall be counted in floor area.¶ 9 Formatted: Right: 0.25" commercial floor area = 25% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 250 sq. ft. free-market residential floor area = 50% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 500 sq. ft. affordable housing floor area = 25% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 250 sq. ft. (Ord. No. 12-2007) E. Measuring Setbacks. .1. Genera_!. Required setbacks shall be unoccupied and unobstructed within an area ------{Formatted: Font: Italic, underline extending horizontally from the parcel boundary to the setback line and vertically above and below grade, excepting allowed projections as described below. Required setbacks shall be measured perpendicular from all points of the parcel boundary to the outmost exterior of a structure, inclusive of all exterior veneer such as brick, stone or other exterior treatments, but excluding allowed projections. [-graphic] Z. Determiniag Front, Rear, and Side Yards. The front yard setback shall be measured - Formatted: Font: Italic, Underline from the front lot line. The Front Lot Line shall be the parcel boundary closest to or dividing a lot from a Street or street right-of-way. There shall not be more than one front lot line. For comer parcels, the front lot line shall be the parcel boundary along the Street with the longest block length and the remaining boundary shall be a side lot line. L°- Street Block Length 00' Front Yard 100, I — �� Side Yard Alley V Y Corner Lot _1 r_ Figure 4: Determining setbacks For corner parcels where the parcel boundary curves to follow a curving Street, the midpoint of the curve shall be used to differentiate the front lot line and the side lot line. Formatted: Right: 0.25" P&Z Reso. No. 14, Series 2010 Page 9. In this case, the boundary segment with the greatest Street frontage shall be the front lot line. I i I I Front Ae Yard I I ' I i I j Street / Side Yard Figure 5: Corner lot with curved street -- --- _ :urve-tofs--shall be treated as a double corner lot with the center third (,1/3) of th hy, the front lot I;- —A tl,P turn nn—;— P�9-] hAl1Y1l�OYlPC hainn the —*A. Int lines such that rectilinear setbacks are approximated. r Street �I I Front Side Yard Yard III L—' 1 Street Side Yard Figure 6: Reverse curve lot For parcels with Streets on opposite sides of the parcel, the front lot line shall be the parcel boundary with the greatest Street frontage and the opposing boundary shall be the rear lot line. [graphic] P&Z Reso. No. 14, Series 2010 Formatted: Right: Page 10. The rear yard setback shall be measured from the rear lot line. The Rear Lot Line shall be the parcel boundary opposite the front lot line. A parcel shall have only one rear lot line. Side yard setbacks shall be measured from the side lot lines. Side lot lines shall be those parcel boundaries other than a front or rear lot line. A parcel may have more than two side lot lines. The Community Development Director shall resolve any discrepancies or situations where the foreizoing text does not provide definitive clarity by issuance of a recordable administrative determination. �. Determining required yard setbacks ad'at cent to private streets or ri ht�f-wad Along private streets where the lot extends into the right-of-way or street easement, the required yard setback shall equal the minimum distance specified under the zone district regulations along the closest boundary of the right-of-way to the proposed structure. When a property's lot line does not extend into the right-of-way, the required yard setback shall equal the minimum distance specified under zone district regulations from the lot line. Please refer to Figure 575.1 below, Required setback from a private road or right-of-way. ------------ Figure 7: Required setback from a private road or right-of-way d. Combined Yards. Where zoning provisions require a combined setback (either front - rear or side -side), the setbacks shall be consistent along the affected parcel boundaries. ra hic P&Z Reso. No. 14, Series 2010 Page 11. Formatted: Font: Not Bold Formatted: Right: 0.25" �. Allowed Projections into Setbacks. Setback areas shall be unobstructed above and Formatted: Font: Not Bold below ground except for the following allowed protections: a. Above or below ground utilities, including dry wells or other drainage infrastructure. b. Trees and vegetation. #. Flagpoles, mailboxes, address markers c_._ Foundation footers, soil nails or below -grade tiebacks, and similar improvements necessary for the structural integrity of a building or other structures. d. The minimum projection necessary to accommodate exterior mounted utility junctions, meters, cable boxes, vent flues, standpipes, and similar apparatus as may be required or practically necessary e. Building eaves, bay windows, window sills, and similar architectural projections up to eighteen (18) inches. f. Balconies not utilized as an exterior oassagewav may extend the lesser of one- thirdl'/3) of the way between the required setback and the property line or four (4) feet. In no case shall the projection be allowed closer than five (5) feet to a property line. This projection is allowed for balconies only and does not permit projections of other improvements, such as garages or carports. g. The minimum protection necessary to accommodate an exterior -mount fire escape to an existing building, as s may be required by adopted Building or Fire Codes. h. Uncovered porches, landscape terraces, slabs, patios, walks, landscape walls, earthen berms, drainage swales, retaining walls, steps and similar structures, which do not exceed thirty (30) inches vertically above or below natural rag de or finished grade, whichever is more restrictive. (Also see Chapter 26.410 — Residential Design Standards for limits on the location of berms.) Improvements may be up to thirty (30) inches above and below grade simultaneously. fgrayhicj Improvements may exceed thirty (30) inches below grade if determined to be necessary for the structural integrity of the improvement or for minimum required window a rg ess. i. Fences and hedges less than forty-two (42) inches in height, as measured from finished grade, are permitted in all required vard setbacks. Fences and hedges up to six (6) feet in height, as measured from finished grade, are permitted only in areas entirely recessed behind any facade of a structure facing a Street.[graphic] (Also see Section 26.575.050 — Supplementary Regulations for limitations on fence materials.) i. Driveways not exceeding twenty-four (24) inches above or below natural grade within any setback of a yard facing a Street. Within all other required setbacks, finished grade of a driveway shall not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below Formatted: Right: Ui P&Z Reso. No. 14, Series 2010 Page 12• natural grade. Parkin is s only permitted within required setbacks if it is in an approved driveway or other area approved for parking, k. Non -permanent features which are not affixed to the ground such as movable patio furniture, outdoor seating or a picnic table, barbeque grills, children's play equipment, and similar non -permanent features which are not affixed to the ground. 1. Hot tubs, spas, pools, water features, and permanently affixed outdoor grills, furniture, seating areas, and similar permanent structures shall be prohibited in all yards facing a Street. These elements may be placed within non -street facing yards but shall not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below finished grade. These features may be up to thirty (30) inches above and below finished grade simultaneously. Improvements may exceed thirty (30) inches below grade determined to be necessary for the structural integrity of the improvement. m. Heating and air conditioning equipment and similar mechanical equipment shall be prohibited in all yards facing a Street. Mechanical equipment may be placed within non -street facing yards but shall not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below finished gade. These features may be up to thirty (30) inches above and below finished grade simultaneously. n. The height and placement of energy production systems and equipment which are located adjacent to or independent of a building shall be established by the Planning and Zoning Commission pursuant to the procedures and criteria of Chapter 26.430 — Special Review. These systems are discouraged in all yards facing a Street. For energy production systems and equipment located on top of a structure, see Section *** o. Wildlife -resistant dumpster enclosures located in residential zone districts shall be - prohibited in all yards facing a Street. These facilities may be placed within non - street facing yards if the enclosure is the minimum reasonably necessary to enclose the trash receptacles in both height and footprint, is an unconditioned space not integrated with other structures on the property, and serves no other purpose such as storage garage space, or other purposes unrelated to protecting wildlife. Wildlife -resistant dumpster enclosures located in commercial, mixed - use, or lodging zone districts are not exempt from setback requirements and shall comply with zone district requirements for Utility/Trash/Recycle areas. Temporary intermittent placement of trash containers in or along yards facing a Street is allowed. For example, on "trash day." Enclosures shall be located adjacent to the alley where an alley borders the property and shall not be located in a public right-of-way. Unless otherwise approved by the Historic Preservation Commission, enclosures shall not abut or be attached to an historic structure. Enclosures may abut other non -historic structures. P&Z Reso. No. 14, Series 2010 Page 13. Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.25", Hanging0.25"_ Formatted: Right: 0.25" . .Nencuring Building I&ights. - Deleted: a 1. General. In measuring a building for the compliance with height restrictions, the- Deleted: h measurement shall be the maximum distance measured vertically�rom the ground Formatted: Bullets and Numbering to the highest point of the building, located above that point, as further described Deleted: l below and subject to certain exceptions as also described below: - Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.25" a. Measuring from the ground - At each location where the exterior- Formatted: 1st para indent 1 no, perimeter of a building meets the ground the measurement shall be taken Numbered + Level: 2 + Numbering from the lower of natural or finished grade. Buildingpermit plans must style: a, b, c, ... + start at: 1 + P P Alignment: Left +Aligned at: 0.75" depict both natural and finished grades. + Tab after: 1" + Indent at: 1" In instances where the natural grade of a, property has been affected Formatted: Font: 12 pt prior development activity, the Community Development Director may accept an estimation of pre -development topography prepared by a registered land surveyor or civil engineer. The Director may require additional historical documentation, technical studies, reports, or other information to verify a pre -development topography. For the purposes of measuring height within the footprint of a buildin the points around the perimeter of the building, as described above, shall be projected from side to side to establish a two dimensional plane representing the ground. The height of the structure within the footprint of the building shall be measured using this ground plane. b. Measuring to the roof - The high point of the measurement shall be taken--- - Formatted: Bullets and Numbering from the surface of a structure's roof inclusive of exterior sheathing or weatherproofing membrane but excluding exterior surface treatments such as shakes, shingles, or other veneer treatments or ornamentation. When measuring roofs to a point between the ridge and the eave point, the- Formatted: Indent: Left: 1" eave point shall be the point in the roof plane of a structure or building which intersects with the exterior wall surface raphic] Formatted: Right: 0.25" P&Z Reso. No. 14, Series 2010 Page 14-," Eave Point I i Exterior Sheathing Figure S: Exterior sheathing, roof Formatted: Indent: Left: t" •------ Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.25" 2. For properties in the Commercial Core (CC), Commercial (Cl), Commercial- -Formatted: Bullets and Numbering Lodge WU Neighborhood Commercial (NC) and Service Commercial Industrial (SCI) Zone Districts, the height of the building shall be the maximum distance between the ground and the roof top, roof ridge parapet, or top -most portion of the *structure. 3. For properties in all other Zone Districts, the height of the building shall be• measured accordingto o the pitch of the roof as follows: ------------ -- - ------------------------------- a. Flat roofs or roofs with a ip tch of less than 3:12. The height of,Lbuilding with a roof pitch of less that 3:12 shall be measured from the ground p the 1 roof top or roof ridge_J,graphic] i. P&Z Reso. No. 14, Series 2010 Page 15- Formatted: Bullets and Numbering Deleted: <#>Methods of measurement for ruz ypes of roofs. ¶ In the Commercial Core (CC), Commercial Lodge (CL), Neighborhood Commercial (NC) and Service/Commercial/Industrial (S/C/1) Zone Districts, the height of the building shall be the maximum distance measured vertically from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, to the top, ridge or parapet of the structure. For structures in all other Zone Districts, the height shall be measured as follows: Deleted: slope Deleted: the Deleted: the maximum distance measured vertically Deleted: from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, Deleted: ridge of a flat, mansard or other roof with a slope of less than 3:12. Formatted: Right: 0.25" Roof pitch Parapet 3:12 or less wall Height Height of Building i Figure 9: Measuring height for flat roofs or roofs with less than 3:12 pitch T c Roofs with a RfIch rom 3:12 to 7:12. The height of a building with a roof Deleted: slope ---------_--- ----- i, itch from 3:12 to 7:12, shall be measured from the ground to the point of the Deleted: For roofs ----------- roof halfway between the eave point and the ridge_,The ridge of�he roof shall � d: slope not extend pore than five (5) feet above the maximum height limit. Deleted; , height Deleted: vertically Midpoint between eave pt. and ridge Deleted: from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, Deleted: mean height Ridge Deleted: of a gable, hip, gambrel or other similar pitched roof. Deleted: a gable, hip, gambrel or other pitched Deleted: over Deleted: slope j Deleted: of _ I Deleted. t or greater Deleted' For roofs Deleted: slope of 8:12 or Figure 10: Measuring height for roofs with pitch from 3:12 to ;!- 7' 12 ``,%;; , Deleted: ,height shall be measured �' ;'; vertically Roos with a itchZreater than_,Z:12 The height of a buildin with a roof Deleted: the natural or finished grade, itp ch greater than 7:12 shall be measured from the ground 20 the point of the whichever is lower, 7:1 _ roof one-third ('/3) of the distance up from the eave point to the ridge,__There Deleted: a shall be no limit on the height of the ridge. Deleted: P&Z Reso. No. 14, Series 2010 ,t Formatted: Right: Page 16t•" 1/3rd point between eave pt. and Ridge i Ridge I Eave Point Height l Figure 11: Measuring height for roof with pitch greater than 7:12 d. For roofs with multiple pitches within one vertical plane, the height of the roof shall be measured based on the pitch of the highest element accordingto the methodology described above. e. For barrel -vault roofs, height shall be measured by drawing a line within a vertical section between the top -most point of the roof and the Eave Point(s) and then applying the methodology for the resulting pitch of said line(s). Deleted: chimneys and other appurtenances may extend up to a f. Dormers shall be excluded from the calculation of height if the footprint of the maximum of two (2) feet above the ridge. dormer is 50% or less of the roof lane on which the dormer is located. Formatted: Indent: Hanging: 0.56 P Tabs: 0.5", Left + 0.63", Left Otherwise, dormers shall be calculated according to the method described Deleted: d above. Deleted: antennas Deleted: other • - - --- ----------------------- - ------------ - ---- - --- ---- 4. Allowed Exceptions to Height Limitations Deleted: appurtenances Deleted: Antennas, chimneys, ues nd imilar ytilityapgaratus. Chimneys, flues, vents, and Deleted: c ,similar ptiIity apparatus shall not extend ,more than ten (10) feet above the Deleted: or -- ---- ---- - -- height of the building at the point the device connects or more than ten (10) Deleted: structures feet above the specified maximum height limi" roofs with a pitch of Deleted; over Jew 8:12 or greater, these elements may not extend more than two (2) feet above Deleted; .except the highest ridge of the structure. rted: f Deleted:. P&Z Reso. No. 14, Series 2010 t Formatted: Right: 0.25" Page 17." b. Communications Equipment. Antennas, satellite dishes, and similar communications equipment and devices shall comply with (telecom section] c. Elevator and Stair Enclosures. On any structure other than a single-family or duplex residential building elevator overruns which do not provide roof access shall not extend more than five (5) feet above the specified maximum height limit. Elevator enclosures and stair enclosures providing roof access shall not extend more than ten (10) feet above the specified maximum height limit if set back from any Street facing facade of the building a minimum of fifteen 0 5) feet. To qualify for this exception, the footprint of the elevator or stair enclosure must be the minimum reasonably necessary for its function. For single-family and duplex residential buildings, elevator and stair enclosures shall not be allowed a height exception. d. Rooftop Railings. On any structure other than a single-family or duplex residential building, rooftop ooftop railings, parapet walls, and similar safety devices permittin rooftop ooftop access shall not extend more than five (5) feet above the height of the building at the point the railing connects. To qualify for this exception, the railing must be the minimum reasonably necessary to provide adequate safety and building code compliance and the railing must be 50% or more transparent. For single-family and duplex residential buildings, rooftop railings shall not be allowed a height exception. e. Mechanical Equipment. Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems,and similar mechanical equipment located on top of a building -,shall not extend jnore than five 0) feet above height of the building at the point the equipment is attached. f. Energy Production Systems and Equipment. Energy production systems and equipment including solar panels, wind turbines, or similar systems and the system's associated equipment which is located on top of a building shall not extend more than five (5) feet above the height of the building at the point the equipment is attached. On any structure other than a single-family or duplex residential building these systems may extend up to ten (10) feet above height of the building at the point the equipment is attached if approved pursuant to Commercial Design Review. The height and placement of energy production systems which are not located on top of a building shall be established by the Planning and Zoning Commission pursuant to the procedures and criteria of Chapter 26.430 — Special Review. (Also see setback requirements for these systems ***.) g_Church spires, bell towers and like architectural projections, as well as flag poles, may extend over the specified maximum height limit. Deleted: Water towers, solar panels Deleted: Deleted: over Deleted: the specified maximum height limit. Ai. Exceptions for buildings on slopes. The maximum height of a building's front• Deleted: 2 (street -facing) facade may extend for the first thirty (30) feet of the building's Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.5" depth. Formatted: Right: P&Z Reso. No. 14, Series 2010 Page 18. i. Bxcgptions for lightwells. Exceptions for areaways, light wells and basem_ ent -- ---- -- ----- ---- ------ - stairwells. An areaway, light well or basement stairwell of less than one hundred (100) square feet, entirely recessed behind the vertical plane established by the portion of the building facade which is closest to the street and enclosed on all four (4) sides to within eighteen (18) inches of the first floor level shall not be counted towards maximum permissible height. i-- ------------------------------------------------ ----- G. Measuring Site coverage. Site_coverage is typically expressed as a percentage. - - When calculating site coverage of a structure or building, the exterior walls of the structure or building at ground level should be used. When measuring to the exterior walls, the measurement shall be taken from the exterior surface of the sheathing, vapor barrier or weatherproofing membrane excluding all exterior veneer and surface treatments such as stone, bricks, shingles, clapboards or other exterior veneer treatments. Porches, roofs or balcony overhangs, cantilevered building elements and similar features extending directly over grade shall be excluded from maximum allowable site coverage calculations. fi. Measurement ofDemoUdon. The City Zoning Officer shall determine if_a building is intended to be or has been, demolished by applying the following process of calculation: At the request of the Zoning Officer, the applicant shall prepare and submit a diagram showing the following: The surface area of all existing (prior to commencing development) exterior wall assemblies above finished grade and all existing roof assemblies. Not counted in the existing exterior surface area calculations shall be all existing fenestration (doors, windows, skylights, etc.). The exterior surface area, as described above, to be removed. Wall area or roof area being removed to accommodate new or relocated fenestration shall be counted as exterior surface area being removed. The diagram shall depict each exterior wall and roof segment as a flat plane with an area tabulation. Exterior wall assembly and roof assembly shall constitute the exterior surface of that element in addition to the necessary subsurface components for its structural integrity, including such items as studs, joists, rafters etc. If a portion of a wall or roof structural capacity is to be removed, the associated exterior surface area shall be diagrammed as being removed. If a portion of a wall or roof involuntarily collapses, regardless of the developer's intent, that portion shall be calculated as removed. Recalculation may be necessary during the process of development and the Zoning Officer may require updated calculations as a project progresses. Replacement of fenestration shall not be calculated as wall area to be removed. New, relocated or expanded fenestration shall be counted as wall area to be removed. P&Z Reso. No. 14, Series 2010 Page 19. " Deleted: 3.. Deleted: C Lot area. Except in the R-15B Zone District, when calculating floor area ratio, lot areas shall include only areas with a slope of less than twenty percent (20%). In addition, half (.50) of lot areas with a slope of twenty to thirty percent (20-30%) may be counted towards floor area ratio; areas with slopes of greater than thirty percent (30%) shall be excluded. The total reduction in FAR attributable to slope reduction for a given site shall not exceed twenty-five percent (25%).¶ Also excluded from total lot area for the purpose of floor area calculations in all zone districts is that area beneath the high water line of a body of water and that area within a vacated right-of-way or within an existing or proposed dedicated right-of-way or surface easement. Lot area shall include any lands dedicated to the City or County for the public trail system, any open irrigation ditch or any lands subject to an above ground or below ground surface easement such as utilities that do not coincide with road easements. When calculating density, lot area shall have the same exclusions and inclusions as for calculating floor area ratio except for exclusion of areas of greater than twenty percent (20%) slope. Deleted: n Deleted: E Deleted: d Formatted: Right: 0.25" Only exterior surface area above finished grade shall be used in the determination of demolition. Sub -grade elements and interior wall elements, while potentially necessary for a building's integrity, shall not be counted in the computation of exterior surface area. According to the prepared diagram and area tabulation, the surface area of all portions of the exterior to be removed shall be divided by the surface area of all portions of the exterior of the existing structure and expressed as a percentage. The Zoning Officer shall use this percentage to determine if the building is to be or has been demolished according to the definition in Section 26.104.100, Demolition. If portions of the building involuntarily collapse, regardless of the developer's intent, that portion shall be calculated as removed. It shall be the responsibility of the applicant to accurately understand the structural capabilities of the building prior to undertaking a remodel. Failure to properly understand the structural capacity of elements intended to remain may result in an involuntary collapse of those portions and a requirement to recalculate the extent of demolition. Landowner's intent or unforeseen circumstances shall not affect the calculation of actual physical demolition. Additional requirements or restrictions of this Title may result upon actual demolition. (Ord. No. 44-1999, §7; Ord. No. 55-2000, §14; Ord. No. 56-2000, §§5, 6, 8; Ord. No. 25- 2001, §§6, 7; Ord. No. 46-2001, §4; Ord. No. 55, 2003, §§2-4; Ord. No. 12-2006, §19; Ord. No. 12, 2007, §32) definition et leasable commercial and office space, Those areas within a ----------------------------- - --------------- - - - ---+ commercial or office building which are, or which are designed to be,pccupied for commercialpurposes, Measurement o Net Leasable S ace. The calculation of Net Leasable S ace~` •,', shall include all interior space of a building measured from interior wall to interior wall, .,',`••'. including interior partitions and inclusive of all areas which can be leased to an individual tenant including offices, hallways, meeting rooms, display areas, showrooms, kitchens, dining rooms, coat rooms, bathrooms, storage, storage rooms, walk-in refrigerators or freezers, changing rooms, waiting rooms and similar space which may be leased to a tenant. The calculation of Net Leasable Space shall excludepommon areas of a building not intended or designed to be leased to an individual tenant such asFommon bathrooms,_; •• common stairways, common circulation corridors, common mechanical areas, jgommon storage areas or similar common spaces not intended or designed to be leased to an individual tenant. Permanently installed interior airlock spaces are exemDt from the calculation of net - leasable space up to a maximum exemption of 100 square feet. Seasonal airlocks installed on the exterior of a building shall be considered Net Leasable Area and shall be subiect to all reauirements of the Land Use Code according to the Dronortion of the vear in which it is installed. Unless specifically exempted through other provisions of this Title, outdoor displays outdoor vending, vending machines, and similar commercial activities located outside P&Z Reso. No. 14, Series 2010 Page 20 Deleted: 26.575.040.. Yards.¶ A.. Projections into required yards. Yards shall be unobstructed from the ground to the sky except for the following allowed projections:¶ 1.. Building eaves — Eighteen (18) inches;¶ 2.. Architectural projections — Eighteen (18) inches;¶ 3. Balconies not utilized as an exterior passageway may extend the lesser of one- third ('/3) of the way between the required setback and the property line or four (4) feet.¶ 4.. Fire escapes required by the International Building Code — Four (4) feet;¶ 5.. Uncovered porches, slabs, patios, walks, retaining walls, steps and similar structures, which do not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below natural grade or finished grade, whichever is more restrictive, shall be permitted to project into the yard without restriction. Projections may exceed thirty (30) inches below grade if determined to be required by the Chief Building Official for window egress.¶ 6.. Fences, hedges, berms and walls less than six (6) feet in height, as measured from natural grade, are permitted in all required yard setbacks. (See Supplementary Regulations — Section 26.575.050, Fences.).¶ 7.. Driveways. Driveway access shall not exceed a depth or height greater than twenty-four (24) inches above or below grade within the required front yard setback. Within all other required setbacks, driveway access shall not exceed a depth or height greater than thirty (30) inches above or below grade. Parking is only permitted within required setbacks if it is in an approved driveway or other area approved for parking.¶ 8.. Exterior merchandizing. Exte Deleted: ¶ Deleted: leased to a tenant and Deleted: ur office Formatted: Indent: Left: 0", First line: 0", Tabs: 0.5", Left + Not at 0.98" Formatted: Font: Italic Deleted: , exclusive of any Deleted: including, but not necessarily limited to, areas dedicated to Deleted: and Deleted: provided, however, that these areas are used solely by tenants on the site. Formatted: Indent: Left: 0", First line: 0" Formatted: Right: 0.25" (not within a building) shall also be included in the calculation of Net Leasable Space. The calculation of such area shall be the maximum footprint of the display or vending apparatus. For vending carts or similar commercial activities requiring an attendant, the calculation shall also include a reasonable amount of space for the attendant. - - - - - - Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.38", First line: 0" Idefinition l Net livable area. The areas ,within a building which are, or which are Deleted: available -- - -• -- - --- -- ---- designed to be, used for habitation and human activity, Formatted: Indent: Flanging: 0.03" J easurement ot Net Livable Area. The calculation of Net Livable Area shall - include all interior space measured from interior wall to interior wall, including interior partitions and inclusive of, but not limited to, entryways or lobbies dedicated to only one unit, habitable basements, and,storage areas' __closets and laundry areas accessible from - - ----------- ---------------------- - --- -- --------------- the interior of a unit. Net livable Area shall not include ommon circulation ----- areas, F - - ------------------ common lobbies common stairwells common elevator corridors or similar common spaces not intended or designed to be occupied by an individual tenant. Net Livable Area shall not include uninhabitable basements, mechanical areas, stairs, unconditioned ,storage accessible only from the exterior, ,garages, parports, patios,- decks, porches or similar spaces. K. Exceptions. for Enerev Efficiencv. The Communitv Development Director mav- approve exceptions to restrictions on Floor Area, Setbacks, Heigh, or Measurement of Demolition to accommodate the addition of energy production systems or energy efficiency systems or equipment in or on existing buildings when no other practical solution exists. The Community Development Director must first determine that the visual impact of the exemption is minimal and that no other reasonable way to implement energv production or efficiencv exists. Approval shall be in the form of a recordable administrative decision. Formatted: Indent: Left: 0", First line: 0", Tabs: 0.5", Left + Not at 0.98" Formatted: Font: Italic Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic Deleted: interior Deleted: ; but excluding Deleted: exterior Deleted: stairwells, Deleted: (attached or unattached), Deleted: and Formatted: Justified Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic L Exce tions or Bug&g Code Com fiance The Communily Development Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic Director may approve exceptions to restrictions on Floor Area, Setbacks, Hei hg t, or Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic Measurement of Demolition to accommodate improvements required to achieve Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic compliance with building, fire, or accessibility codes in or on existing buildings when no other practical solution exists. The Community Development Director must first determine that the visual impact of the exemption is minimal and that no other reasonable way to implement code compliance exists. Approval shall be in the form of a recordable administrative decision. M jppeals. An applicant aggrieved by a decision made by the Community' = Formatted: Justified Development Director regarding this Calculations and Measurements Section may appeal Formatted: Bullets and Numbering the decision to the Administrative Hearing Officer, pursuant to Chapter 26.316. Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic Section 2: P&Z Reso. No. 14, Series 2010 Page 21 Formatted: Right: 0.25" A public hearing on the Resolution was held on the 1 ' and 15`}' days of June, 2010, at 4:30 p.m. in the Sister Cities Room, Aspen City Hall, Aspen Colorado, and where more than fifteen (15) days prior a public notice of the same was published in a newspaper of general circulation within the City of Aspen. FINALLY, adopted, passed and approved this 15t' day of June, 2010. Attest: City Clerk Approved as to form: City Attorney P&Z Reso. No. 14, Series 2010 Stan Gibbs, Chair Formatted: Right: 0.25" 1 Page 22-" Page 20: [1] Deleted chrisb 3/29/2010 4:17:00 PM 26.575.040. Yards. A. Projections into required yards. Yards shall be unobstructed from the ground to the sky except for the following allowed projections: 1. Building eaves — Eighteen (18) inches; 2. Architectural projections —Eighteen (18) inches; 3. Balconies not utilized as an exterior passageway may extend the lesser of one- third (1/3) of the way between the required setback and the property line or four (4) feet. 4. Fire escapes required by the International Building Code — Four (4) feet; 5. Uncovered porches, slabs, patios, walks, retaining walls, steps and similar structures, which do not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below natural grade or finished grade, whichever is more restrictive, shall be permitted to project into the yard without restriction. Projections may exceed thirty (30) inches below grade if determined to be required by the Chief Building Official for window egress. 6. Fences, hedges, berms and walls less than six (6) feet in height, as measured from natural grade, are permitted in all required yard setbacks. (See Supplementary Regulations — Section 26.575.050, Fences.). 7. Driveways. Driveway access shall not exceed a depth or height greater than twenty-four (24) inches above or below grade within the required front yard setback. Within all other required setbacks, driveway access shall not exceed a depth or height greater than thirty (30) inches above or below grade. Parking is only permitted within required setbacks if it is in an approved driveway or other area approved for parking. 8. Exterior merchandizing. Exterior merchandizing in nonresidential zone districts shall be prohibited in all required yard setbacks. 9. Mechanical equipment. Mechanical equipment shall be prohibited in all front yard setbacks. On corner lots, mechanical equipment may not be placed in the setback of any yard facing a street. 10. Trash containers. Wildlife -resistant refuse containers and Dumpster enclosures that meet the requirements of Chapter 12.08 of this Code (Wildlife Protection) shall be allowed in the setbacks. Permanent placement of trash containers shall be prohibited in all front yard setbacks. On corner lots, permanent placement of trash containers shall not be permitted in the setback of any yard facing a street. B. Required yards adjacent to private streets or rights -of -way. Where there is no public dedication and the lot line extends into the right-of-way, the required yard setback shall equal the minimum distance specified under the zone district regulations along the closest boundary of the right-of-way to the proposed structure. When a property's lot line does not extend into the right-of-way, the required yard setback shall equal the minimum distance specified under zone district regulations from the lot line. Please refer to Figure 575.1 below, Required setback from a private road or right-of-way. Figure 575.1 Required Setback From a Private Road or Right -of -Way C. Corner lots. On a lot bordered on two (2) sides by intersecting streets, the owner shall have a choice as to which yard shall be considered as the front yard, which shall meet minimum setbacks for a front yard in that zone district. The remaining yard bordering a street shall be two-thirds (2/3) of the required front yard setback distance for the zone district. The rear yard must coincide with the rear alignment of neighboring lots, regardless of which yard is considered the front yard by the owner. D. Transitional yards. Where two (2) lots which share a common side lot line are in different zone districts, the lot in the more intensive zone district shall observe the required yard setback distance as established for the less intensive use zone district. E. Nonaligned lots. For any lot in the R-6 Zone District in excess of nine thousand (9,000) square feet which is not aligned along the traditional Aspen Townsite lot lines, the building inspector shall measure the side yards from the two (2) shortest sides of the lot which are opposite from each other and the front and rear yards from the two (2) longest sides of the lot which are opposite from each other. (Ord. No. 13-2005, §3; Ord. No. 50-a-2005, §6; Ord. No. 12, 2007, §§33, 34) YZ % MEMORANDUM TO: Aspen Planning and Zoning Commission FROM: Chris Bendon, Community Development Director RE: Land Use Code Amendments — Calculations and Measurements Resolution No. _, Series 2010 — Public Hearin -Continued from June 1st DATE: June 15, 2010 SUMMARY: The City of Aspen Community Development Department has initiated amendments to the Aspen Land Use Code section for Calculations and Measurements. Attached, please find the second draft of amendments to this section. Staff made corrections to this draft based on the discussion on June 1 st. Staff would like to review the changes and gain P&Z comments. If another draft is necessary, staff would like to continue the public hearing to July 6cn EXHIBITS: A — Amended text (in resolution format) B — Existing text 6k f RESOLUTION NO. _ (SERIES OF 2010) V"$ At A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION OF THEno CITY OF ASPEN, COLORADO, RECOMMENDING AMENDMENTS TO THE FOLLOWING SECTION OF THE CITY OF ASPEN LAND USE CODE: 26.575.020 — CALCULATIONS AND MEASUREMENTS WHEREAS, the Community Development Director of the City of Aspen initiated an application proposing amendments to the Land Use Code, pursuant to Chapter 26.210; and, WHEREAS, the amendments requested relate to Section 26.575.020 of the Land Use Code of the Aspen Municipal Code; and, WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 26.310, applications to amend the text of Title 26 of the Municipal Code shall be reviewed and recommended for approval, approval with conditions, or denial by the Community Development Director and then by the Planning and Zoning Commission at a public hearing. Final action shall be by City Council after reviewing and considering these recommendations; and, WHEREAS, the Director recommended approval of amendments to the above listed Sections as further described herein; and, WHEREAS, the Planning and Zoning Commission held a duly noticed public hearing to consider the proposed amendments described herein on June 1, 2010, and June 15, 2010, took and considered public testimony and the recommendation of the Director and recommended, by a _-_ L - vote, City Council adopt the proposed amendments. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF ASPEN, COLORADO, THAT: Section 1 Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen Planning and Zoning Commission hereby recommends City Council amend Section 26.575.020, Calculations and Measurements, which section authorizes, defines, describes, and depicts how various measurements and calculations regarding development are to be accomplished, to read as follows: .1 Deleted: The purpose ojthis Section is to sel forth supplemental regulations which relate to methods jar calculating and measuring certain enumerated 26.575.020. Calculations and measurements. terms asavedinthis Title. The A. Purpose. :This section sets forth methods for measuring floor area height setbacks definitionsajthetermvare.seljorthat and other dimensional aspects of development and describes certain allowances, Section :6.104.I00.¶ requirements and other prescriptions for a range of structural components, such as Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic Formatted: Font: 12 pt Formatted: Right: 0.25" porches, balconies, garages, chimneys, mechanical equipment, projections into yards, etc. Formatted: Font: Iz pt The definitions of the terms are set forth at Section 26.104.100. B. Limitations, The prescribed dimensional requirements ands specific- allowances and • Formatted: Font: Bold limitations, such as height, setbacM etc., of distinct structural components shall not be Formatted: Tabs: 0.25 Left ] aggregated or combined in a manner that extends beyond the dimensional limitations of Formatted: Font: Not Italic any distinct allowance of an individual structural component or in a manner that creates__ Formatted: Font: Not Italic or extends the specific nature of a non -conforming structure. For example, if a deck is Formatted: Font: Not Italic permitted to be developed within five feet of a property boundary and a garage must be a matt___ o I minimum of ten feet from the same property boundary, a garage with a deck on top of it may not be developed any closer than ten feet from the property boundary or otherwise produce an aggregated structural component that extends beyond the setback limit of a garage. Non-conformine aspects of a propertv or structure are limited to the specific nature of the non -conformity. Specific non -conforming aspects of a property cannot be converted or exchanged in a manner that creates or extends a different specific non -conforming aspect of aproperty. For example, a property that exceeds the allowable floor area and contains deck area that exceeds the amount which may be exempted from floor area cannot convert deck space to additional interior space. C, Measuring Net Lot Area. A property's development rights are derived from Net Lot Area. This is a figure that accounts for the presence of steep slopes, easements, areas under water, and similar factors of a property. The method for calculating a parcel's Net Lot Area is as follows: ercent OLparcel to be included in Net kot Area to Percent ofparcel to b:.� -_ included in Net 4ot Area to'•• determine allowable Floor determine allowable DenSlt.V•• Area Areas of a parcel with 0% to 100% 100% ` 20% slope Areas of a parcel with more For properties in the R-15B t------ 100% than 20% and up to 30% slope Zone — 100% For all other properties — 50%. Areas of a parcel with more For properties in the R-15B •----- 100% than 30% slope Zone — 100% For all other properties — 0%. Formatted Table mama Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic Formatted: Centered Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic Frmatted: Font: Bold, Italic rmatted: Centered Formatted: Centered ] Formatted: Centered Formatted: Right: 0.25' 2•' Areas below the high water 0% 0% ` line of a river or body of water. Areas dedicated to the City or 100% 100% ` County for open space or a public trail. Areas within an existing, 0% — 0% ` -- --- proposed, dedicated, or vacated public or private vehicular right-of-way or vehicular easement, including emergency access easements. Areas of a property subject to 100% 100% ` above ground or below ground surface easements such as utilities or an irrigation ditch that do not coincide with vehicular easements. Notes: Formatted: Centered Formatted: Centered Formatted: Centered Formatted: Centered 1. In instances where the natural grade of a property has been affected by prior~-- --- Formatted: Bullets and Numbering development activity, the Community Development Director may accept an estimation of pre -development topography prepared prepared by a registered land surveyor or civil engineer. The Director may require additional historical documentation, technical studies, reports, or other information to verify a pre - development topography. 2. The maximum total reduction in Floor Area attributable to slope reduction for a given site shall not exceed twen -five percent (25%). Option A . The maximum total reduction in Floor Area attributable to slope - reduction for a given site shall not exceed fifty percent (50%). Option B... There shall be no limit on the reduction in Floor Area attributable to steep slopes except that the total slope reduction shall not result in a property having less than one -thousand (1,000) square feet of Floor Area. 3. Areas of a property within a shared driveway easement shall not be excluded from - Lot Area if the property abuts a public or private right-of-way and is not dependent on the shared driveway to gain access. 3 Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.25", Hanging: 0.25" Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.25", Hanging: 0.25" { Formatted: Bullets and Numbering Formatted: Right: 0.25" Measuring Floor A1ea. In measuring _floor areas for floor area ratio and allowable Deleted: A floor area, the following applies: De1eted: a 1. General. In measuring g building for the purposes of calculating floor area ratio Deleted: floor area and allowable floor area, there shall be included ,areas within the surroundmg -. Deleted: that - -- --- -- ----- exterior walls o_flbe building or portion thereof. When measuring from the exterior Deleted: floor walls, the measurement shall be taken from the surface of the exterior sheathing Deleted: (measured from their exterior vapor barrier or weatherproofing membrane excluding all exterior veneer and surface surface) treatments such as stone, bricks, shingles, clapboards or other exterior veneer Deleted: a treatments. f,Also, see- Rrovis ions -for setbacks - ***). -- - - - --- -- ' ---- --- --- -- - --- - - --------- ------------' Deleted: veneer and all exterior treatments shall be included. 2. Vertical circulation. When calculating areas with stairs or an elevator connecting separate levels of a structure, jhe:element ,shall be counted on every floor -. --- Deleted: each floor -to -floor staircase is which is connected by the element. For elevators, each stop of the elevator shall be counted only once. counted as if it were a solid floor. 3. Attic Space. Unfinished and uninhabitable space between the ceiling joists and roof rafters of a structure which is either inaccessible or accessible only as a matter of necessity is exempt from the calculation of Floor Area Ratio and allowable Floor Area. If the space is conveniently accessible and is either habitable or can be made habitable it shall be counted in the calculation of Floor Area Ratio and allowable Floor Area. Examples: a. an area created by a "hung" or "false" ceiling is exempt. b. an area accessible only through an exterior access panel or crawl space is exempt. c. An area accessible only through hrough an interior pull -down access ladder is exempt. d. If its dusty and smells like dead rodents its definitely exemp e. a sleeping loft accessible via a stairway or a ladder shall be counted. f. An unfinished space which has convenient access shall be counted. t If anv portion of the attic level of a structure is to be counted. then the entire level shall be included in the calculation of Floor Area Ratio and allowable Floor Area regardless of ceiling height, knee walls, or other practical limitations to routine use. For example, under roof wing space alongthe he edges of a sleeping loft within a roof vault shall be counted as Floor Area. 4. Decks, Balconies, 4 igg as and Exterior %airways. The calculation of the floor area of a building or a portion thereof shall not include decks, balconies, exterior t` ; stairways, gazebos and similar features, unless the area of these features is greater than fifteen percent (15%) of the maximum allowable floor area &TAe properm. If the area of these features exceeds fifteen percent 15% of the property's maximum allowable Floor Area, only the areas in excess of the fifteen percent (15%) shall be 4• Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.63", Space Before: 6 pt, After: 0 pt Formatted: Bullets and Numbering Formatted: Space After: 0 pt Deleted: 2 Deleted: b Deleted rao ches. Deleted: l Deleted: s Deleted: of Deleted: huilding Formatted: Right: 0.25" attributed towards the maximum allowable Floor Area for the Dror)erty. The area of these features shall be the maximum footprint of the feature including railings, fixed , Deleted: (the excess of the fifteen seating, planter boxes, overhangs, and similar structural components of the feature. percent [15%] shall be included). 5. Porches. Porches on Street -facing facade(s) of a structure within thirty (30) inches of the ground level shall_ not be counted towards ,allowable Floor Area. Deleted: and landscaped terraces Otherwise, these elements shall be attributed to Floor Area as a Deck. -- Deleted: FAR 6. Patios and Landscape Terraces. Patios and Landscape Terraces within thirty (30) inches of finished grade shall not be counted towards allowable Floor Area. 7. Garages and carports, In all zone districts except the R-15,B Zone District, for the purpose of calculating floor area ratio and allowable floor area for a single -Family or Duplex structure,,, garages an_ carportsshall be excluded as follows: Sipe of Garage or CarRort Area excluded per dwelling unit First 0 to 250 square feet 100% of the area Next 251 to 500 square feet 50% of the area Areas above 500 square feet No area excluded. For any dwelling unit which can be accessed from an alley or private road entering at the rear or side of the property, the garage or carport area shall only be excluded from floor area calculations as described above if it is accessed from said alley or road. If an alley or private road does exist and is not utilized, the garage or carport area shall be attributed towards Floor Area calculations with no exclusion. If an alley or private road does not abut the property, the garage or carport area shall be excluded from floor area calculations as described in the table above. ,For garages that are part of a �Subgrade area, the garage exemption is taken from the total gross below -grade area before the subgrade calculation takes place. [need math exam le In the R-15B Zone District, garage and carport areas shall be excluded up to a maximum five -hundred -square -foot exemption total for the propen. For all multi -family, commercial, lodging, and mixed -use buildings, the garage and carport area shall be attributed towards Floor Area and Floor Area Ratio with no exclusion. �. Subgrade areas. To determine the portion of subgrade areas that are to be ----------------- included in calculating floor area, the following shall apply: a. For any story that is partially above and partially below natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, the total percentage of exterior surface wall area that is exposed above the most restrictive of the grades shall be the total 5• Deleted: ¶ s Deleted Deleted: and storage areas Deleted: Deleted: a lot whose principal use is re,ulential LDeleted• Deleted: and storage areas Deleted: up to a maximum area of two hundred fifty (250) square feet per dwelling unit; all garage, carport and storage areas between two hundred fifty (250) and five hundred (500) square feet shall count fifty percent (50%) towards allowable floor area; all garage, carport and storage areas in excess of five hundred (500) square feet per dwelling unit shall be included as part of the residential floor area calculation. For any dwelling unit which can be accessed from an alley or private road entering at the rear or side of the dwelling unit, the garage shall only be excluded from floor area calculations up to two hundred fifty (250) square feet per dwelling unit if it is located on said alley or road; all garage, carport and storage areas between two hundred fifty (250) and five hundred (500) square feet shall count fifty percent (50%) towards allowable floor area. For the purposes of determining the exclusion, if any, applicable to garages, carports and storage areas, the area of all structures on a parcel shall be aggregated. Deleted: basement Deleted: In the R-1B Zone District, garage, carport and storage areas shall be limited to a five -hundred -square -foot exemption. Deleted: 4 Formatted: Right: 0.25" percentage of the gross square footage of the subject story included in the floor area calculation. Subgrade stories with no exposed exterior surface wall area shall be excluded from floor area calculations. For the purposes of this section, the wall area to be measured shall not include -------- Formatted: Indent: First line: 0" J exterior wall area associated with structural components of the foundation or floors of the structure. raphicl ,Example: If fifteen percent (150o) of the exterior surface wall area has been -- - - ----- --- - exposed above natural or finished grade (whichever is lower), then fifteen --- percent (15%) of the gross square footage of the subject story will be included Deleted: ) as floor area. haraphicl �. Accessory Dwelling Units and Carriage Houses. An accessory dwelling unit or carriage house shall be calculated and attributed to the allowable floor area for a parcel with the same inclusions and exclusions for calculating floor area as defined in this Section, unless eligible for an exemption as described below: Detached and permanently affordable ADU or carriage house floor area exemption. One hundred percent (100%) of the floor area of an ADU or carriage house which is detached from the primary residence and deed -restricted as a "for sale" affordable housing unit and transferred to a qualified purchaser in accordance with the Aspen/Pitkin County Housing Authority Guidelines, as amended, shall be excluded from the calculation of floor area, up to a maximum exemption of one thousand two hundred (1,200) square feet per parcel. 0. Affordable Housing Bonus. The floor area of a parcel containing a single-family or duplex residence and a permanently affordable "for sale" ADU or carriage house located on the same parcel which has been transferred to a qualified purchaser in accordance with the Aspen/Pitkin County Housing Authority Guidelines, as amended, shall be eligible for an affordable housing floor area bonus equal to or less than fifty percent (50%) of the floor area of the associated ADU or carriage house, up to a maximum bonus of six hundred (600) square feet per parcel. 11. Sheds Storage Units, and similar Accessory Structures. Sheds, storage units, greenhouses, and similar habitable or inhabitable accessory structures more than thirty inches in height shall be included in the calculation of Floor Area. These structures shall be exempt if thirty inches or less in height, as measured from finished 910e. Deleted: b.. For any dwelling unit that can be accessed from an alley or private road entering at the rear or side of the dwelling unit, the garage or carport shall only be eligible for the exclusions described in Subparagraph a. above if it is located along said alley or road.¶ c.. In the R-15B Zone District only, garages, carports and storage areas shall be excluded from residential floor area calculations up to a maximum of five hundred (500) square feet per dwelling unit¶ 5.. (Repealed by Ord. No. 56-2000, §8)¶ 6 Deleted: 7 12. Wildlife -resistant Dumpster Enclosures. Wildlife -resistant dumpster enclosures located in residential zone districts are exempt from floor area requirements of the zone district regulations if the enclosure is the minimum reasonably necessary to enclose the trash receptacles in both height and footprint, is an unconditioned space not located inside other structures on the property, and serves no other purpose such as storage, garage space, or other purposes unrelated to protecting wildlife. Wildlife - resistant dumpster enclosures located in commercial, mixed -use, or lodging zone districts are not exempt from floor area requirements and shall comply with zone district requirements for Utility/Trash/Recycle areas. Formatted: Right: 0.25" Enclosures shall be located adiacent to the alley where an alley borders the property and shall not be located in a public right-of-way. Unless otherwise approved by the Historic Preservation Commission, enclosures shall not abut or be attached to an historic structure. Enclosures may abut other non -historic structures. 3. Allocation of Non -Unit Space in a mixed -use building. In order to determine the total floor area of individual uses in a mixed -use building, the total floor area for non - unit space shall be allocated on a proportionate basis of the use categories outlined in the subject zone district's FAR schedule. The building's gross floor area, minus all non -unit space, shall be divided amongst the individual use categories in a building. These numbers shall then be calculated as a percent of the gross floor area number that does not include the non -unit space. A proportionate share of the non -unit floor area shall then be allocated towards each use category. This provision shall apply to all zone districts permitting mixed -use buildings. For instance, if a building was comprised of the following square footages: 2,000 sq. ft. commercial floor area + 4,000 sq. ft. free-market residential floor area + 2,000 sq. ft. affordable housing floor area + 1,000 sq. ft. nonunit floor area = 9,000 sq. ft. total floor area Then the total unit floor area in the building would be eight thousand (8,000) square feet floor area. Using the allocation of nonunit space standard, the uses account for the following percentages of the total unit floor area: commercial floor area = 25% free-market residential floor area = 50% affordable housing floor area = 25% Therefore, the one thousand (1,000) square feet of non -unit space is allocated to the different uses as follows: commercial floor area = 25% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 250 sq. ft. free-market residential floor area = 50% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 500 sq. ft. affordable housing floor area = 25% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 250 sq. ft. (Ord. No. 12-2007) E. Measuring Setbacks. J. General. Required_ setbacks shall be unoccupied and unobstructed within an area extending horizontally from the parcel boundary to the setback line and vertically above and below grade, excepting allowed projections as described below. 7- Deleted: 8.. Linked Pavilion. Any element linking the principal stricture to an accessory structure shall not be included in the calculation of floor area, provided that the linking structure is no more than one (1) story tall, six (6) feet wide and ten (10) feet long. Areas of linking structures in excess often (10) feet in length shall be counted in floor area.¶ 9 Formatted: Font: Italic, Underline Formatted: Right: 0.25" Required setbacks shall be measured perpendicular from all points of the parcel boundary to the outmost exterior of a structure, inclusive of all exterior veneer such as brick, stone or other exterior treatments, but excluding allowed projections. [graphic] �. Determining Front. Rear, and Side Yards. The front yard setback shall be measured Formatted: Font: Italic, Underline from the front lot line. The Front Lot Line shall be the parcel boundary closest to or dividing a lot from a Street or street right-of-way. There shall not be more than one front lot line. For corner parcels, the front lot line shall be the parcel boundary along the Street with the longest block length and the remaining boundary shall be a side lot line. a hic For corner parcels where the parcel boundary curves to follow a curving Street, the midpoint of the curve shall be used to differentiate the front lot line and the side lot line. In this case, the boundary segment with the greatest Street frontage shall be the front lot line. raphicl Reverse curve lots shall be treated as a double corner lot with the center third (1/3) of the curve being the front lot line and the two opposing parcel boundaries being the side lot lines such that rectilinear setbacks are approximated. [graphic] For parcels with Streets on opposite sides of the parcel, the front lot line shall be the parcel boundary with the greatest Street frontage and the opposing boundary shall be the rear lot line. raphicl The rear yard setback shall be measured from the rear lot line. The Rear Lot Line shall be the parcel boundary opposite the front lot line. Aparcel shall have only one rear lot line. Side yard setbacks shall be measured from the side lot lines. Side lot lines shall be those parcel boundaries other than a front or rear lot line. A parcel may have more than two side lot lines. The Community Development Director shall resolve any discrepancies or situations where the foregoing text does not provide definitive clarity by issuance of a recordable administrative determination. 3. Determining required yard setbacks adiacent to,private streets or rights-�way. Along Formatted: Font: Not sold private streets where the lot extends into the right-of-way or street easement, the required yard setback shall equal the minimum distance specified under the zone district regulations along the closest boundary of the right-of-way to the proposed structure. When a property's lot line does not extend into the right-of-way, the required yard setback shall equal the minimum distance specified under zone district regulations from the lot line. Please refer to Figure 575.1 below, Required setback from a private road or right-of-way. Formatted: Right: 0.25" gr' -- - - - --- ---- F ------------ Figure 575.1 Required Setback From a Private Road or Right -of -Way 4. Combined Yards. Where zoning provisions require a combined setback (either front - rear or side -side), the setbacks shall be consistent along the affected parcel boundaries. ra hit �. Allowed Projections into Setbacks. Setback areas shall be unobstructed above and Formatted: Font: Not Bold below ground extent for the following allowed projections: a. Above or below ground utilities, including dry wells or other drainage infrastructure. b. Trees and vegetation. #. Flagpoles, mailboxes, address markers c. Foundation footers, soil nails or below -grade tiebacks, and similar improvements necessary for the structural integrity of a building or other structures. d. The minimum projection necessary to accommodate exterior mounted utility junctions, meters, cable boxes, vent flues, standpipes, and similar apparatus as may be required or practically necessary e. Building eaves, bay windows, window sills, and similar architectural projections up to eighteen (18) inches. f. Balconies not utilized as an exterior assageway may extend the lesser of one- third ('/3) of the way between the required setback and the property line or four (4) feet. In no case shall the projection be allowed closer than five (5) feet to a Formatted: Right: 0.25" property line. This projection is allowed for balconies only and does not permit proiections of other improvements, such as garages or carports. The minimum projection necessary to accommodate an exterior -mount fire escape to an existine buildine. as may be required by adopted Building or Fire Codes. h. Uncovered porches, landscape terraces, slabs, patios, walks, landscape walls, earthen berms, drainage swales, retaining walls, steps and similar structures, which do not exceed thirty (30) inches vertically above or below natural grade or finished grade, whichever is more restrictive. (Also see Chapter 26.410 — Residential Design Standards for limits on the location of berms.) Improvements may be up to thirty (30) inches above and below grade simultaneously_ raphicl Improvements may exceed thirty (30) inches below grade if determined to be necessary for the structural integrity_of the improvement or for minimum required window egress. i. Fences and hedges less than forty-two (42) inches in height, as measured from finished grade, are permitted in all required yard setbacks. Fences and hedges up to six (6,) feet in height, as measured from finished grade, are permitted only in areas entirely recessed behind any facade of a structure facing a Street. aphicl (Also see Section 26.575.050 — Supplementary Regulations for limitations on fence materials.) J. Driveways not exceedingtwenty-four (24) inches above or below natural grade within any setback of a yard facing a Street. Within all other required setbacks, finished grade of a driveway shall not exceed thirty_(30) inches above or below natural grade. Parkins only permitted within required setbacks if it is in an approved driveway or other area approved for parking. k. Non-vermanent features which are not affixed to the ground such as movable patio furniture, outdoor seating or a picnic table, barbeq_ue grills, children's play equipment, and similar non -permanent features which are not affixed to the ground. 1. Hot tubs, spas, pools, water features, and permanently affixed outdoor grills, furniture, seating areas, and similar permanent structures shall be prohibited in all yards facing a Street. These elements may be placed within non -street facing yards but shall not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below finished grade. These features may be up to thirty (30) inches above and below finished grade simultaneously. Improvements may exceed thirty (30) inches below grade if determined to be necessary for the structural integrity of the improvement. m. Heating and air conditioning equipment and similar mechanical equipment shall be prohibited in all yards facing a Street. Mechanical equipment may be placed within non -street facing yards but shall not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below finished grade. These features may be to thirty (30) inches above and below finished grade simultaneously. Formatted: Right: U5' 10•' n. Energy production systems and equipment located adjacent to or independent of a op building shall be prohibited in all yards facing a Street. The height and placement of these systems shall be established by the Planning and Zoning Commission pursuant to the procedures and criteria of Chapter 26.430 - Special Review. For energy production systems and equipment located on top of a structure, see Wildlife -resistant dumpster enclosures located in residential zone districts shall be -------- Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.25", prohibited in all yards facing a Street. These facilities may be placed within non- Hanging: 0.25" street facing yards if the enclosure is the minimum reasonably necessary to enclose the trash receptacles in both height and footprint, is an unconditioned space not integrated with other structures on the property, and serves no other purpose such as storage, garage space, or other purposes unrelated to protecting wildlife. Wildlife -resistant dumpster enclosures located in commercial, mixed - use, or lodging zone districts are not exempt from setback requirements and shall comply with zone district requirements for Utility/Trash/Recycle areas. Temporary intermittent placement of trash containers in or along yards facing a Street is allowed. For example, on "trash day." Enclosures shall be located adiacent to the allev where an allev borders the property and shall not be located in a public right-of-way. Unless otherwise approved by the Historic Preservation Commission, enclosures shall not abut or be attached to an historic structure. Enclosures may abut other non -historic structures. ,E._ MeasudM4j kf??rg &fights,- -------- ---- Deleted: e - 1. General. In measuring a building for the compliance with height restrictions, the-"" Deleted: h measurement shall be the maximum distance measured verticallyAgm the ground Formatted: Bullets and Numbering to the highest point of the building located above that point, as further described Deleted: i. below and subject to certain exceptions as also described below: • --- -- Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.25" a. Measuring from the ground - At each location where the exterior -------- Formatted: 1st para indent 1 no, perimeter of a building meets the ground the measurement shall be taken Numbered + Level: 2 + Numbering from the lower of natural or finished grade. Building permit plans must Style: a, b, C, ... + Start at: 1 + g �P p Alignment: Left +Aligned at: 0.75" depict both natural and finished grades. + Tab after: I" + Indent at: 1" In instances where the natural grade of aproperty has been affected - Formatted: Font: 12 pt prior development activity, the Community Development Director may accept an estimation of pre -development topography prepared by a registered land surveyor or civil engineer. The Director may require additional historical documentation, technical studies, reports, or other information to verify a pre -development topography. For the purposes of measuring height within the footprint of a building, the points around the perimeter of the building, as described above, shall be projected from side to side to establish a two dimensional plane Formatted: Right: 0.25" representing the ground. The height of the structure within the footprint of Formatted: Bullets and Numbering the building shall be measured using this ground plane. Formatted: Indent: Left: r Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.25" b. Measuring, to the roof - The high point of the measurement shall be taken- Formatted: Bullets and Numbering from the surface of a structure's roof inclusive of exterior sheathing Or Formatted: Bullets and Numbering weatherproofing membrane but excluding exterior surface treatments such Deleted: ;; Methodsoimca„cement as shakes, shingles, or other veneer treatments or ornamentation. forvarying types of roofs. ¶In the commercial Core (CC), r• Commercial Lodge (CL), Neighborhood When measuring roofs to a point between the ridge and the eavepoint, the Commercial (NC) and Service/Commercial/Industrial (S/C/1) eave point shall be the point in the roof plane of a structure or building Zone Districts, the height of the building which intersects with the exterior wall surface fgraphicl shall be the maximum distance measured vertically from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, to the top, 2. For properties in the Commercial Core (CC), Commercial (C 1), Commercial-' ridge or parapet of the structure. For structures in all other Zone Districts, the Lodge (CL), Neighborhood Commercial (NC) and Service Commercial Industrial height shall be measured as follows: (SCI) Zone Districts, the height of the building shall be the maximum distance Deleted: Slope between the ground and the roof top, roof ridge parapet, or top -most portion of :;' - Deleted: the the structure. Deleted: the maximum distance measured vertically 3. For properties in all other Zone Districts, the height of the building shall be-', ;;`r ; Deleted: from the natural or finished whichever is lower, measured according to the pitch of the roof as follows: - grade, - Deleted: ridge of a flat, mansard or ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1;; other roof with a slope of less than3:12, a. Flat roofs or roofs with a itch o less than 3:I2. The height ofja building �i;'; - ---------------------- - - - with a roof itch of less that 3:12 shall be easured from the ground;; the P �,•'--•----- Deleted: Snipe _ ; - - - - -- --------' ; ,, roof to or roof ridge. ra hicl P li,Lg P Deleted: For roofs --__ ------------------------------- ---- --------- Deleted: slope b. _Roofs with a VjWh om 3:12 to 7.•12. The height of a buildingwith a roof r' - Deleted: , height ip tch from 3:12_to 7:12tshall be measured from the ground So the point of the ,,'::-- Deleted: vertically roof halfway between the eave point and the ridge. The ridge of &e of ' ,;' Deed: from the natural or finished shall not extend more than five (5) feet above the maximum height limit. °.;. ' •, —_fwe -feet ------ ----- --- ----- ------- - - ---- grade, whichever is lower, Deleted: mean height ea c. with a,pitch greater thanZ,_12Y The height of a building with a roof '' _Roofs ,`, itp ch greater than 7:12 shall be measured from the ground ropoint_of the Deleted" gable, hip, gambrel or other similar pitched roof. roof one-third (1/3 of the distance u from the eave point to the ridge. Ty,ere r;, ', ' \ � P P g—t`------ i Deleted: a �,ahle, hip, gambrel or other shall be no limit on the height of the ridge. pitched Deleted: o er d. For roofs with multiple pitches within one vertical plane, the height of the roof shall be measured based on the pitch of the highest element accordin to o the Deleted: 'hq, methodology described above. Deleted: Deleted: ,N e. For barrel -vault roofs, height shall be measured by drawing a line within a Deleted: orgreaa, vertical section between the top -most point of the roof and the Eave Point(s) Deleted: For roofs and then applying the methodology for the resulting pitch of said line(s). Deleted: lope of&12 or f. Dormers shall be excluded from the calculation of height if the footprint of the Deleted:. height shall be measu f11 dormer is 50% or less of the roof plane on which the dormer is located. Deleted: the natural or finished Otherwise, dormers shall be calculated according to the method described Deleted: a above. ??? need to do some testing on this - maybe that 25% is more Deleted: appropriate. Formatted: Right: 0.25" 12-` 4. Allowed Exceptions to Height Limitations ` ----- a. "himneys, ues nd ins milar ,utility apparatus. _C�. timneys, flues, vents, an_d ---.- ,similar utility, apparatus shall not extend more than ten (10) feet above the �i:;; height of the buildingat the point the device connects or more than ten (10) feet above the specified maximum height limior roofs with a pitch of t',,,;•;.' 8:12 or greater, these elements may not extend more than two (2) feet above the highest ridge of the structure_ b. Communications Equipment. Antennas, satellite dishes, and similar communications equipment and devices shall comply with [telecom section] c. Elevator and Stair Enclosures. On any structure other than a single-family or duplex residential building, elevator overruns which do not provide roof access shall not extend more than five (5) feet above the specified maximum height limit. Elevator enclosures and stair enclosures providing roof access shall not extend more than ten (10) feet above the specified maximum height limit if set back from any Street facing facade of the building a minimum of fifteen 05) feet. To qualify for this exception, the footprint of the elevator or stair enclosure must be the minimum reasonably necessary for its function. For single-family and duplex residential buildings, elevator and stair enclosures shall not be allowed a height exception. d. Rooftop Railings. On any structure other than a single-family or duplex residential building, rooftop railings_ parapet walls, and similar safety devices permittingrooftop ooftop access shall not extend more than five (5) feet above the height of the building at the point the railing connects. To qualify for this exception, the railing must be the minimum reasonably necessary to provide adequate safety and building code compliance and the railing must be 50% or more transparent. For single-family and duplex residential buildings, rooftop railings shall not be allowed a height exception. Deleted: Chimneys and other appurtenances may extend up to a maximum of two (2) feet above the ridge. Formatted: Indent: Hanging: 0.56 T. 0.5", Left + 0.63", Left Deleted d.. Deleted: antennas Deleted: other Deleted: appurtenances Deleted: Antennas, Deleted: c Deleted: or Deleted: ,tructures Deleted: over Deleted:. except Deleted: f Deleted:. e. Mechanical Equipment. Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems, and Deleted: water towers, solar panels similar mechanical equipment located on top of a building hall not extend - Deleted: - - ------------------- or�n, a than five (5) feet above height of the building at the point the _- Deletes; over — -- r ee uipmentisattached.------------------------------------------------------.--------------------------- Deleted: the specified maximum height limit. f. Energy Production Systems and Equipment. Energy production systems and equipment including solar panels, wind turbines, or similar systems and the system's associated equipment which is located on top of a building shall not extend more than five (5) feet above the height of the building at the point the equipment is attached. On any structure other than a single-family or duplex residential building these systems may extend up to ten (10) feet above height of the building at the point the equipment is attached if approved pursuant to Commercial Design Review. Formatted: Right: 0.25" 13- The height and placement of energy production systems which are not located on top of a building shall be established by the Planning and Zoning Commission pursuant to the procedures and criteria of Chapter 26.430 — Special Review. (Also see setback requirements for these systems ***.) a. Church spires, bell towers and like architectural projections, as well as flag poles, may extend over the specified maximum height limit. buildingsExceptions for (street-fac g) facademay extend sfor he first thirty (30) feet of the building'sfront- Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.5" depth. i. Exceptions for lightwells. Exceptions for areawa s light wells and basement Deleted: 3.. -- - ----- -- ----- y : ---1 -a - -- en basement - stairwells. An areaway, light well or basement stairwell of less than one hundred (100) square feet, entirely recessed behind the vertical plane established by the portion of the building facade which is closest to the street and enclosed on all four (4) sides to within eighteen (18) inches of he first floor level shall not be counted towards maximum permissible height. Deleted: C.. Lot area. Except in the R-15B Zone District, when calculating floor area ratio, lot areas shall include ite coverage. Site coverage is typically gicall expressed as a ercenta e.. Measurin Sgg p only areas with a slope of less than rsG - �.�.....�....�. — .. When calculating site coverage of a structure or building, the exterior walls of the twenty percent (20%). In addition, half (.50) of lot areas with a slope of twenty to structure or building at ground level should be used. When measuring to the exterior gym' Percent may be counted walls, the measurement shall be taken from the exterior surface of the sheathing, vapor ` area ratio towards floor area ratio; areas with slopes ofgreater than thirty percent (30%) shall aexcluded. The total reduction in FAR t attributable to slope reduction for a given site shall not exceed twenty-five percent (25%).$ barrier or weatherproofing membrane excluding all exterior veneer and surface treatments such as stone, bricks, shingles, clapboards or other exterior veneer treatments. Porches, roofs or balconyoverhangs, cantilevered building elements similar features k an g ' gemens an extending directly over grade shall be excluded from maximum allowable site coverage Also excluded from total lot area for the purpose of floor area calculations in all calculations. zone districts is that area beneath the high water line of a body of water and that area within a vacated right-of-way or Measurement of Dxmolitdn. The City Zoning Officer shall determine if a building within an existing or proposed dedicated ------------------ - ----------------- ---- ---------------- ---------------- is intended to be or has been, demolished by applying the following process of right-of-way or surface easement. Lot include lands dedicated calculation: 1 1 area shall any to the City or County for the public trail % system, any open irrigation ditch or any At the request of the Zoning Officer, the applicant shall prepare and submit a diagram $ lands subject to an above ground or showing the following: + below ground surface easement such as utilities that do not coincide with road easements. When calculating density, lot have 1. The surface area of all existing (prior to commencing development) exterior wall area shall the same exclusions and inclusions for floor assemblies above fmished grade and all existing roof assemblies. Not counted in as calculating area ratio except for exclusion of areas of the existing exterior surface area calculations shall be all existing fenestration greater than twenty percent (20%) slope. Deleted: n (doors, windows, skylights, etc.). Deleted: E 2. The exterior surface area, as described above, to be removed. Wall area or roof area being removed to accommodate new or relocated fenestration shall be Deleted: d counted as exterior surface area being removed. 3. The diagram shall depict each exterior wall and roof segment as a flat plane with an area tabulation. Formatted: Right: 0.25" 14- Exterior wall assembly and roof assembly shall constitute the exterior surface of that Deleted: 26.575.040.. Yards.¶ element in addition to the necessary subsurface components for its structural integrity, A.. Projections into required yards. yards shall be unobstructed from the including such items as studs, joists, rafters etc. If a portion of a wall or roof structural ground to the sky except for the following capacity is to be removed, the associated exterior surface area shall be diagrammed as allowed projections:¶ 1. - Building eaves -Eighteen (18) being removed. If a portion of a wall or roof involuntarily collapses, regardless of the inches;$ developers intent, that portion shall be calculated as removed. Recalculation may be 2.. Architectural projections — Eighteen (18) inches;¶ necessary during the process of development and the Zoning Officer may require updated 3.. Balconies not utilized as an exterior calculations as aj progresses. ect ro r0 passageway may extend the lesser of one- third third (/3) of the way between the required setback and the property line or four (4) Replacement of fenestration shall not be calculated as wall area to be removed. New, relocated or expanded fenestration shall be counted as wall area to be removed. 4. Fire escapes required by the 4. F International Building code - Four (4) foet;Q Only exterior surface area above finished grade shall be used in the determination of 5.. Uncovered porches, slabs, patios, demolition. Sub -grade elements and interior wall elements, while potentially necessary walks, retaining walls, steps and similarstructures, which do not exceed thirty for a building's integrity, shall not be counted in the computation of exterior surface area. (30) inches above or below natural grade or finished grade, whichever is more According to the prepared diagram and area tabulation, the surface area of all portions of restrictive, shall be permitted to projectinto the yard without restriction. the exterior to be removed shall be divided by the surface area of all portions of the projections may exceed thirty (30) inches exterior of the existing structure and expressed as a percentage. The Zoning Officer shall below grade if determined to be requiredby the chief Building official for use this percentage to determine if the building is to be or has been demolished according window egress.¶ to the definition in Section 26.104.100, Demolition. If portions of the building 6.. Fences, hedges, berms and walls less than six (6) feet in height, as measured involuntarily collapse, regardless of the developer's intent, that portion shall be calculated from natural grade, are permitted in all as removed. required yard setbacks. (See Supplementary Regulations — Section 26.575.050, Fences.).$ It shall be the responsibility of the applicant to accurately understand the structural 7. Driveways. Driveway access shall capabilities of the building prior to undertaking a remodel. Failure to properly P g P g P P Y not exceed a depth or height greater than twenty-four (24) inches above or below understand the structural capacity of elements intended to remain may result in an grade within the required front yard involuntary collapse of those portions and a requirement to recalculate the extent of setback. Within all other requiredsetbacks, driveway access shall not demolition. Landowner's intent or unforeseen circumstances shall not affect the exceed a depth or height greater than calculation of actual physical demolition. Additional requirements or restrictions of this thirty (30) inches above or below grade. Parking is only permitted within required Title may result upon actual demolition. setbacks if it is in an approved driveway or other area approved for parking.$ Ord. No. 44-1999 o. 7. Ord. N55-2000 14. Ord. N56-2000 5 6 8. Ord. N25- > > > o. > �� > > + o. 8.. Exterior merchandizing. Exterior merchandizing in nonresidential zone 2001, §§6, 7; Ord. No. 46-2001, §4; Ord. No. 55, 2003, §§2-4; Ord. No. 12-2006, § 19; districts shall be prohibited in all required Ord. No. 12, 2007, 32 § � yard setbacks.$ 9.. Mechanical equipment. Mechanical equipment shall be prohibited in all front yard setbacks. On comer lots, definition et leasable commercial and office space. Those areas within a ; -------------------------------------------------------------------- mechanical may equipment not be placed Y in the setback of any yard facing .. 3 commercial or office building which are, or which are designed to be, _ pied for Deleted: $ commercial purposes. ------------- Deleted: leased to a tenant and Deleted: or office / Measurement 9L Net Leasable S ace. The calculation of Net Leasable S aces-•-- shall include all interior space of a building measured from interior wall to interior wall, Formatted: Indent: Left: 0", First 0 98„ 0^, Tabs: 0.5^, Left + Not at including interior partitions and inclusive of all areas which can be leased to an individual tenant including offices, hallways, meeting rooms, display areas, showrooms, kitchens, Formatted: Font: Italic dining rooms, coat rooms, bathrooms, storage, storage rooms, walk-in refrigerators or Deleted: exclusive of any freezers, changing rooms, waiting rooms and similar space which may be leased to a Deleted: including, but not necessarily limited to, areas dedicated to tenant. The calculation of Net Leasable Space shall exclude pommon areas of a buildine not intended or designed to be leased to an individual tenant such aspommon bathrooms, Formatted: Right: 0.25" 15- common stairways, common circulation corridors, common mechanical areas, common storage areas or similar common spaces not intended or designed to be leased to an individual tenant. Permanently installed interior airlock spaces are exempt from the calculation of net --- leasable space up to a maximum exemption of 100 square feet. Seasonal airlocks installed on the exterior of a building_shall be considered Net Leasable Area and shall be subject to all requirements of the Land Use Code according to the proportion of the year in which it is installed. Unless specifically exempted through other provisions of this Title, outdoor displays outdoor vending, vending machines, and similar commercial activities located outside (not within a building) shall also be included in the calculation of Net Leasable Space. The calculation of such area shall be the maximum footprint of the display or vending apparatus. For vending carts or similar commercial activities requiring an attendant, the calculation shall also include a reasonable amount of space for the attendant. Deleted: and Deleted: provided however, that these areas are used solely by tenants on [he site. Formatted: Indent: Left: 0", First line: 0" Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.38", First line: 0" ldeflnitionl Net livable area. The areas�within a building which are, or which are • --- Formatted: Indent: Hanging: 0.03" --- --------- - designed to be, used for habitation and human activity, Deleted Mailable J easurement or Net Livable Area. The calculation of Net Livable Area shall -------- include all interior space measured from interior wall to interior wall, including interior partitions and inclusive of, but not limited to, entryways or lobbies dedicated to only one unit, habitable basements, and storage areas --closets and laundry areas accessible from the interior of a unit. Net livable Area shall not include pommon circulation areas common lobbies, common stairwells, common elevator corridors, or similar common spaces not intended or designed to be occupied by an individual tenant. Net Livable Area shall not include uninhabitable basements, mechanical areas, stairs, unconditioned ,storage accessible only from the exterior, ,garages, carports, patios, decks, ,porches_ or „-- similar spaces. Formatted: Indent: Left: 0", First line: 0", Tabs: 0.5", Left + Not at 0.98" Formatted: Font: Italic Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic Deleted: interior Deleted: ; but excluding Deleted: exterior Deleted: ,tmi ell,. Deleted: cinachcd of unanached). K xce Lions or Ener E uiene . The Community Develo ment Director ma LDeleted: and approve exceptions to restrictions on Floor Area, Setbacks, Height, or Measurement of Formatted: Justified Demolition to accommodate the addition of energy production systems or energy Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic efficiency systems or equipment in or on existing buildings when no other practical Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic solution exists. The Community Development Director must first determine that the Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic visual impact of the exemption is minimal and that no other reasonable way to implement energy production or efficiency exists. Approval shall be in the form of a recordable administrative decision. L Exce lions or Buildin Code Col liance The Communi Develo ment Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic Director may approve exceptions to restrictions on Floor Area, Setbacks, Height,or Formatted: Font: Bold, lta:c Measurement of Demolition to accommodate improvements required to achieve Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic compliance with building, fire, or accessibility codes in or on existing buildings when no other practical solution exists. The Community Development Director must first Formatted: Right: 0.25" 16-- determine that the visual impact of the exemption is minimal and that no other reasonable way to implement code compliance exists. Approval shall be in the form of a recordable administrative decision. M Anneu/s. An applicant aQarieved by a decision made by the Community. Formatted: Justified Development Director regarding this Calculations and Measurements Section may appeal Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic the decision to the Administrative Hearing Officer, pursuant to Chapter 26.316. FormaAted; Bullets and Numbering Section 2• A public hearing on the Resolution was held on the 151 and 15B' days of June, 2010, at 4:30 p.m. in the Sister Cities Room, Aspen City Hall, Aspen Colorado, and where more than fifteen (15) days prior a public notice of the same was published in a newspaper of general circulation within the City of Aspen. FINALLY, adopted, passed and approved this day of , 2010. Attest: City Clerk Approved as to form: City Attorney Stan Gibbs, Chair Formatted: Right: 0.25" 17-' a Chapter 26.575 h t MISCELLANEOUS SUPPLEMENTAL REGULATIONS : Sections: 26.575.010 General. 26.575.020 Calculations and measurements. 26.575.030 Public Amenity 26.575.040 Yards. 26.575.045 Junk Yard and Service Yards. 26.575.050 Fences. 26.575.060 Utility/trash service areas. 26.575.070 Use square footage limitations. 26.575.080 Child care center. 26.575.090 Home occupations. 26.575.100 Landscape maintenance. 26.575.110 Building envelopes. 26.575.120 Satellite dish antennas. 26.575.130 Wireless Telecommunication Services Facilities and Equipment 26.575.140 Accessory uses and accessory structures. 26.575.150 Outdoor Lighting. 26.575.160 Dormitory. 26.575.170 Fuel storage tanks 26.575.180 Restaurant. 26.575.190 Farmers' market. 26.575.200 _ Group -Homes. 26.575.210 Lodge Occupancy Auditing 26.575.010 General. Regulations specified in other sections of this Title shall be subject to the following supplemental regulations. 26.575.020 Calculations and measurements. The purpose of this Section is to set forth supplemental regulations which relate to methods for cal- culating and measuring certain enumerated terms as used in this Title. The definitions of the terms are set forth at Section 26.104.100. A. Floor area. In measuring floor areas for floor area ratio and allowable floor area, the following applies: City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 59 l . General. In measuring floor area for the purposes of calculating floor area ratio and al- lowable floor area, there shall be included that floor area within the surrounding exterior walls (measured from their exterior surface) of a building, or portion thereof. When meas- uring from exterior walls, the veneer and all exterior treatments shall be included. When calculating areas with stairs, each floor -to -floor staircase is counted only once. 2. Decks Balconies Porches Loggias and Stairways. The calculation of the floor area of a building or a portion thereof shall not include decks, balconies, exterior stairways, gaze- bos, and similar features, unless the area of these features is greater than fifteen (15) percent of the maximum allowable floor area of the building (the excess of the 15% shall be in- cluded). Porches and landscape terraces shall not be counted towards FAR. 3. Garages Carports and Storage Areas. In all zone districts except the R-15-B zone district, for the purpose of calculating floor area ratio and allowable floor area for a lot whose prin- cipal use is residential, garages, carports, and storage areas shall be excluded up to a maxi- mum area of two hundred fifty (250) square feet per dwelling unit; all garage, carport, and storage areas between two hundred fifty (250) and five hundred (500) square feet shall count fifty (50) percent towards allowable floor area; all garage, carport and storage areas in ex- cess of five hundred (500) square feet per dwelling unit shall be included as part of the resi- dential floor area calculation. For any dwelling unit which can be accessed from an alley or private road entering at the rear or side of the dwelling unit, the garage shall only be ex- cluded from floor area calculations up to two hundred fifty (250) square feet per dwelling unit if it is located on said alley or road; all garage, carport and storage areas between two hundred fifty (250) and five hundred (500) square feet shall count fifty (50) percent towards allowable floor area. For the purposes of determining the exclusion, if any, applicable to ga- rages, carports, and storage areas, the area of all structures on a parcel shall be aggregated. For garages that are part of a basement, the garage exemption is taken from the total below grade area before the sub -grade calculation takes place. In the R-1B zone district, garage, carport, and storage areas shall be limited to a five hundred (500) square foot exemption 4. Subgrade areas. To determine the portion of subgrade areas that are to be included in calcu- lating floor area, the following shall apply: a. For any story that'is partially above and partially below natural or finished grade, which- ever is lower, the total percentage of exterior surface wall area that is exposed above the most restrictive of the grades shall be the total percentage of the gross square footage of the subject story included in the floor area calculation. Subgrade stories with no exposed exterior surface wall area shall be excluded from floor area calculations. (Example: If fifteen (15) percent of the exterior surface wall area has been exposed above natural or finished grade (whichever is lower), then fifteen (15) percent of the gross square footage of the subject story will be included as floor area.) City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 60 b. For any dwelling unit that can be accessed from an alley or private road entering at the rear or side of the dwelling unit, the garage or carport shall only be eligible for the exclusions described in sub -section a if it is located along said alley or road. C. In the R-15B zone district only, garages, carports, and storage areas shall be ex- cluded from residential floor area calculations up to a maximum of five hundred (500) square feet per dwelling unit. 5. (Repealed by Ord. No. 56-2000, § 8) 6. Accessory Dwelling Units and Carriage Houses. An Accessory Dwelling Unit or Carriage House shall be calculated and attributed to the allowable floor area for a par- cel with the same inclusions and exclusions for calculating Floor Area as defined in this Section, unless eligible for an exemption as described below: Detached and permanently affordable ADU or Carriage House Floor Area Exemption. One Hundred (100) percent of the Floor Area of an ADU or Carriage House which is detached from the primary residence and deed restricted as a "For Sale" affordable housing unit and transferred to a qualified purchaser in accordance with the As- pen/Pitkin County Housing Authority Guidelines, as amended, shall be excluded from the calculation of Floor Area, up to a maximum exemption of 1,200 square feet per parcel. 7. Affordable Housing Bonus. The Floor Area of a parcel containing a single- family or duplex residence and a permanently affordable "For Sale" ADU or Carriage House located on the same parcel which has been transferred to a qualified purchaser in accordance with the Aspen/Pitkin County Housing Authority Guidelines, as amended, shall be eligible for an Affordable Housing Floor Area bonus equal to or lesser than fifty (50) percent of the Floor Area of the associated ADU or Carriage House up to a maximum bonus of six -hundred (600) square feet per parcel. 8. Linked Pavilion. Any element linking the principal structure to an accessory structure shall not be included in the calculation of floor area provided that the linking structure is no more than one (1) story tall, six (6) feet wide and ten (10) feet long. Areas of linking structures in excess of ten feet in length shall be counted in floor area. City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 61 9. Allocation of Non -Unit Space in a mixed -use building. In order to determine the total floor area of individual uses in a mixed -use building, the total floor area for non - unit space shall be allocated on a proportionate basis of the use categories outlined in the subject zone district's FAR schedule. The building's gross floor area, minus all non -unit space shall be divided amongst the individual use categories in a building. These numbers shall then be calculated as a percent of the gross floor area number that does not include the non -unit space. A proportionate share of the non -unit floor area shall then be allocated towards each use category. This provision shall apply to all zone districts permitting mixed -use buildings. For instance, if a building was comprised of the following square footages: 2,000 sq. ft. commercial floor area + 4,000 sq. ft. free-market residential floor area + 2,000 sq. ft. affordable housing floor area + 1,000 sq_ ft. of non -unit floor area = 9,000' sq. ft. total floor area Then, the total unit floor area in the building would be 8,000 sq. ft. floor area. Using the Allocation of Non -Unit Space standard, the uses account for the following per- centages of the total unit floor area: commercial floor area = 25% free-market residential floor area = 50% affordable housing floor area = 25% Therefore, the 1,000 sq. ft. of non -unit space is allocated to the different uses as follows: commercial floor area = 25% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 250 sq. ft. free-market residential floor area = 50% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 500 sq. ft. affordable housing floor area = 25% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 250 sq. ft. (Ord. No. 12-2007) B. Building Heights. 1. Methods of Measurement for Varying Types of Roofs. In the Commercial Core (CC), Commercial Lodge (CL), Neighborhood Commercial (NC), and Service/Commercial/Industrial (SCI) Zone Districts, the height of the building shall be the maximum distance measured vertically from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, to the top, ridge, or parapet of the structure. For structures in all other zone districts, the height shall be measured as follows: City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 62 a. Flat Roofs or Roofs With a Slope of Less Than 3:12. The height of the building shall be the maximum distance measured vertically from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, to the top or ridge of a flat, mansard, or other roof with a slope of less than 3:12. b. Roofs With a Slope From 3:12 to 7:12. For roofs with a slope from 3:12 to 7:12, height shall be measured vertically from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, to the mean height between the eave point and ridge of a gable, hip, gambrel or other similar pitched roof. The ridge of a gable, hip, gambrel, or other pitched roof shall not extend over five feet above the maximum height limit. C. Roofs With a Slope of 8:12 or Greater. For roofs with a slope of 8:12 or greater, height shall be measured vertically from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, to a point one-third (1/3) of the distance up from the eave point to the ridge. There shall be no limit on the height of the ridge. Chimneys and other appurtenances may extend up to a maximum of two (2) feet above the ridge. d. Chimneys, Antennas and Other Appurtenances. Antennas, chimneys, flues, vents or similar structures shall not extend over ten (10) feet above the specified maximum height limit, except for roofs with a pitch of 8:12 or greater, these elements may not extend more than two (2) feet above the ridge. Water towers, solar panels, and me- chanical equipment shall not extend over five (5) feet above the specified maximum height limit. Church spires, bell towers and like architectural projections, as well as flag poles, may extend over the specified maximum height limit. 2. Exceptions for Buildings on Slopes. The maximum height of a building's front (street fac- ing) facade may extend for the first thirty (30) feet of the building's depth. 3. Exceptions for Areaways, Lightwells and Basement Stairwells. An areaway, lightwell or basement stairwell of less than one hundred (100) square feet, entirely recessed behind the vertical plane established by the portion of the building facade which is closest to the street, and enclosed on all four sides to within eighteen (18) inches of the first floor level shall not be counted towards maximum permissible height. C. Lot Area. Except in the R15-B zone district, when calculating floor area ratio, lot areas shall include only areas with a slope of less than 20%. In addition, half (.50) of lot areas with a slope of 20-30% may be counted towards floor area ratio; areas with slopes of greater than 30% shall be ex- cluded. The total reduction in FAR attributable to slope reduction for a given site shall not exceed 25%. Also excluded from total lot area for the purpose of floor area calculations in all zone districts is that area beneath the high water line of a body of water and that area within a vacated right-of-way, or within an existing or proposed dedicated right-of-way or surface easement. Lot area shall include any lands dedicated to the City of Aspen or Pitkin County for the public trail system, any open irri- gation ditch, or any lands subject to an above ground or below ground surface easement such as City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 63 utilities that do not coincide with road easements. When calculating density, lot area shall have the same exclusions and inclusions as for calculating floor area ratio except for exclusion of areas of greater than 20% slope. D. Site Coverage. Site coverage is typically expressed as a percentage. When calculating site cov- erage of a structure or building, the exterior walls of the structure or building at ground level should be used. Porches, roofs, or balcony overhangs, cantilevered building elements and similar features extending directly over grade shall be excluded from maximum allowable site coverage calcula- tions. E. Measurement of Demolition. The City Zoning Officer shall determine if a building is in- tended to be, or has been, demolished by applying the following process of calculation: At the request of the Zoning Officer, the applicant shall prepare and submit a diagram showing the following: 1. The surface area of all existing (prior to commencing development) exterior wall assemblies above finished grade and all existing roof assemblies. Not counted in the existing exterior surface area calculations shall be all existing fenestration (doors, windows, skylights, etc.) 2. The exterior surface area, as described above, to be removed. Wall area or roof area being removed to accommodate new or relocated fenestration shall be counted as exterior surface area being removed. 3. The diagram shall depict each exterior wall and roof segment as a flat plane with an area tabulation. Exterior wall assembly and roof assembly shall constitute the exterior surface of that element in ad- dition to the necessary subsurface components for its structural integrity, including such items as studs, joists, rafters, etc. If a portion of a wall or roof structural capacity is to be removed, the asso- ciated exterior surface area shall be diagrammed as being removed. If a portion of a wall or roof involuntarily collapses, regardless of the developer's intent, that portion shall be calculated as re- moved. Recalculation may be necessary during the process of development and the Zoning Officer may require updated calculations as a project progresses. Replacement of fenestration shall not be calculated as wall area to be removed. New, relocated or expanded fenestration shall be counted as wall area to be removed. Only exterior surface area above finished grade shall be used in the determination of demolition. Sub -grade elements and interior wall elements, while potentially necessary for a building's integ- rity, shall not be counted in the computation of exterior surface area. According to the prepared diagram and area tabulation, the surface area of all portions of the exte- rior to be removed shall be divided by the surface area of all portions of the exterior of the existing structure and expressed as a percentage. The Zoning Officer shall use this percentage to determine if the building is to be or has been demolished according to the definition of Demolition, Section City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 64 26.104.100. If portions of the building involuntarily collapse, regardless of the developer's intent, that portion shall be calculated as removed. It shall be the responsibility of the applicant to accurately understand the structural capabilities of the building prior to undertaking a remodel. Failure to properly understand the structural capacity of elements intended to remain may result in an involuntary collapse of those portions and a require- ment to recalculate the extent of demolition. Landowner's intent or unforeseen circumstances shall not affect the calculation of actual physical demolition. Additional requirements or restrictions of this Title may result upon actual demolition. (Ord. No. 44-1999, § 7; Ord. No. 55-2000, § 14; Ord. No. 56-2000, §§ 5, 6, 8; Ord. No. 25-2001, §§ 6, 7; Ord. No. 46-2001, § 4; Ord. No. 55, 2003§4) Z lic Amenity The City of Aspen seeks a vit , pleasant downtown Public environment. blic utes to an attractive co �cial and lodging district by creating public ces and ve to an exciting pede an shopping and entertainment atmosphere ublic amen- ity can take the form of physica operational improvements to public righ of -way or private property within these districts ublic Amenity provided on the subject development site is referred to as On -Site Public Ame ' in this section. / B. A licabi ' and Requirement. The requirements is Section shall apply to the devel- PP 4 opment of al mmercial, lodging, and mixed -use dev pment within the CC, C1, MU, NC, SCI, L, CL, L nd LO Zone Districts This area repres s Aspen's primary pedestrian -oriented dower town, well as important mixed -use, service d lodging neighborhoods. Wrwenty-five (25) percent of each p within the applicable area shall be ided as Public AmenZane redevelopment of cels on which less than this twenty-fiv 5) percent currently existsting (prior to r velopment) percentage shall be the a tive requirement provided no lesn (10) perc is required. A reduction in the requ' public amenity may be allowed as prSectio 6.575.030 D., Reduction of Req ' ent. Exempt from these provisions shall op t consisting entirely of residents ses. Also exempt from these provisions shall velopment of parcels where no o ite Public amenity currently exists, provided the redevt is limited to replacing the b ing in its same dimensions as measured by foo ' t, heiahor area. C. Provision of Public AptAhity. The Planning and Zoning Commis ' or Historic Preserva- tion Commission, pursuagpro the review procedures and criteria of ction 26.412 — Commercial Design Review, shal termine the appropriate method or co nation of methods for providing this required am One or more of the following met may be used such that the stared is reached. City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 65 Mobile home park. A parcel or area of land upon which two (2) or more mobile homes, occupied or intended to be occupied for a dwelling, are located for any period of time, regardless of whether or not a charge is made for such accommodations, and whether or not the mobile homes and/or land are owned by the occupants. Monopole: A wireless communication facility which consists of a monopolar structure, erected to support wireless telecommunication antennas and connecting appurtenances. Motel. Same as "Hotel." Neighborhood. The area adjacent to or surrounding existing or proposed development character- ized by common use or uses, density, style and age of structures and environmental characteristics. Neighborhood Cafe: A commercial eating and drinking establishment where food is prepared and served for consumption on or off premises, limited to no more than 1,500 net leasable square feet and no limitation on outdoor seating and which may provide music or other performances and entertain- ment incidental to the primary use. Neighborhood Commercial Uses: Commercial establishments engaged in the selling or renting of consumer goods and merchandise to the general public and the rendering of services incidental to the sale or rental of such products. Neighborhood Commercial shall include Retail Uses (with the excep- tion of Restaurants and Nightclub and Bar), post office branch, Artist Studio, Commercial Kitchen, Bakery, Food Market, Neighborhood Cafe, broadcasting facility, movie theaters, and the sale or rental of Motorcycles, Motor -drive cycles, and Motorized bicycles as defined by Section 42-1-102 C.R.S, non -motorized vehicles such as bicycles, clothing, sporting goods, jewelry, books, videos, prescription drugs, liquor, hardware, furniture, and art, and similar uses and activities. Net leasable commercial and office space. Those areas within a commercial or office building Xrjowhich are, or which are designed to be, leased to a tenant and occupied for commercial or office pur- poses, exclusive of any area including, but not necessarily limited to, areas dedicated to bathrooms, stairways, circulation corridors, mechanical areas and storage areas provided, however, that these areas are used solely by tenants on the site. Net livable area. The area available within a building for habitation and human activity measured 44_.4from interior wall to interior wall, including interior partitions, and inclusive of, but not limited to, hab- itable basements and interior storage areas, closets, and laundry areas; but excluding uninhabitable basements, mechanical areas, exterior storage, stairwells, garages (attached or unattached), patios, decks, and porches. Nightclub and Bar: A commercial establishment engaged in the sale or dispensing of liquor by the drink for on -site consumption in which the preparation and serving of food ma_y be available and where music, dancing or other entertainment may be provided or conducted. City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007 Part 100, Page 24 P1 MEMORANDUM TO: Aspen Planning and Zoning Commission FROM: Chris Bendon, Community Development Director RE: Land Use Code Amendments — Calculations and Measurements Resolution No. _, Series 2010 — Public Hearing DATE: June 1, 2010 SUMMARY: The City of Aspen Community Development Department has initiated amendments to the Aspen Land Use Code section for Calculations and Measurements. Attached, please find a first draft of amendments to this section. Staff would like to provide a general overview and gain some P&Z comments in order to prepare a next draft. Staff recommends continuation of this item to June 15th after the discussion. EXHIBITS: A — Amended text B — Existing text P2 26.575.020. Calculations and measurements. _ _9 Purpose. This section sets forth methods for measuring floor area, height. setbacks, and Deleted: The purpose ofthis Section is other dimensional aspects of development and describes certain allowances requirements and tosetforthsupplementa!regulations which relate to methods jor calculating other prescriptions for a range of structural components, such as porches, balconies, garages, and measuring certain enumerated chimnevs mechanical equipment. proiections into vards etc. The definitions of the terms are terms as used in this Title. Ae definitions of the terms are set forth at set forth at Section 26.104.100. Section 2aloa.loo.1 Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic B Limitations.,The prescribed dimensional requirements and specific allowances and Formatted: Font: Bold limitations such as height setback; etc.of distinct structural components shall not be Formatted: Tabs: 0.25 Left aiuregated or combined in a manner that extends beyond the dimensional limitations of l Formatted: Font: Not Italic any distinct allowance of an individual structural component or in a manner that; reates _ Formatted: Font: Not Italic or extends the specific nature of a non -conforming structure. For example, if a deck is Formatted: Font: Not Italic permitted to be developed within five feet of a property boundary and a garage must be a minimum often feet from the same property boundary, a garage with a deck on top of it may not be developed any closer than ten feet from the property boundary or otherwise produce an agtregated structural component that extends beyond the setback limit of a g,af rage. Non -conforming aspects of a property or structure are limited to the specific nature of the non -conformity Specific non -conforming aspects of a property cannot be converted or exchanged in a manner that creates or extends a different specific non -conforming aspect of a property. For example a property that exceeds the allowable floor area and contains deck area that exceeds the amount which may be exempted from floor area cannot convert deck space to additional interior space. _C Measuring Lot Area and Slope Reduction. The method for calculating a parcel's Lot Area for the purpose of determining allowable Floor Area allowable Floor Area Ratio and allowable density of a parcel shall be as follows: Percent of parcel to be Percent of parcel to be included in Lot Area to included in Lot Area to determine allowable Floor determine allowable Density Area Areas of a parcel with 0% to 100% 100% ` 20% slope Areas of a parcel with more For properties in the R-15B 100% than 20% and up to 30% slope Zone — 100% For all other properties — 50%. Areas of a parcel with more For properties in the R-15B 100% than 30% slope Zone — 100% Formatted Table Formatted: Centered Formatted: Centered Formatted: Centered I Formatted: Centered Formatted: Right: 0.25" P3 For all other properties - 0%. Areas below the hich water 0% 0% - line of a river or bodv of water. Areas dedicated to the City or 100% 100% ` County for open space or a public trail. Areas within an existiM 0% — 0% proposed, dedicated, or vacated public or private vehicular right-of-way or vehicular easement, including emergency access easements. Areas of a property subject to 100% 100% above ground or below ground surface easements such as utilities or an irrigation ditch that do not coincide with vehicular easements. Formatted: Centered Formatted: Centered Formatted: Centered Formatted: Centered Notes: l . The Community Development Director may accept an estimation of pre-- ------ Formatted: Bullets and Numbering development topography prepared by a registered land surveyor or civil engineer. The Director may require additional historical documentation, technical studies, reports or other information to verify a pre -development topography. 2. The maximum total reduction in FAR attributable to slope reduction for a given site shall not exceed twenty-five percent (25%). 3. Areas of a property within a shared driveway easement shall not be excluded from Lot Area if the property abuts a public or private right -of --way and is not _ dependant on the shared driveway to_gain access. De�eted:A Deleted: a Deleted: floor area . Measurin Floor dea. In measuring floor areas for floor area ratio and allowable r' ;-; ------------------------ Deleted: that floor area, the following applies: Deleted' floor 1. General. In measurin building for the purposes of calculating floor area ratio `-'' -' g-r.T..--- 1� �. Deleted: (measwedfromtheirexterior surface) ---------- and allowable floor area, there shall be included all within the surrounding�� _,areas exterior walls of building or portion thereof. When measuring from the exterior �'- " �: a walls, the measurement shall be taken from the surface of the exterior sheathing. Deleted: Y,e peer and all exterior treatments shall be -excluded from the calculation of Floor,,:'• '" Deleted: included Area (Also, see provisions for setbacks - ***). Deleted: . Formatted: Right: 0.25" 2-� P4 2. Vertical circulation. When calculating areas with stairs or an elevator connecting separate levels of a structure, the element shall be counted on every ---- Deleted: each floor -to -floor staircase is - flog. which is connected by the element. For elevators counted only once. each stop of the elevator shall be ---- counted as if it were a solid floor. 3 Attic Space Unfinished and uninhabitable space between the ceiling Joists and roof rafters which is accessible only as a matter of necessity but not routine is exempt from the calculation of Floor Area Ratio and allowable Floor Area. For example, a "hung" or "false" ceiling shall be exempt. If any portion of the attic level of a structure is habitable then the entire level shall be included in the calculation of Floor Area Ratio and allowable Floor Area For example under roof wing space along the edges of a sleeping loft within a roof vault shall be counted as Floor Area. 4. Decks, Wlconies 4Rgias and Exterior Slairways. The calculation of the floor,_.--- area of a building or a portion thereof shall not include decks, balconies, exterior stairways, gazebos and similar features, unless the area of these features is greater than fifteen percent (15%) of the maximum allowable floor area Ar the _rroper_ . If the area of these features exceeds fifteen percent (15%) of the property's maximum,:. allowable Floor Area only the areas in excess of the fifteen percent (15%) shall be attributed towards the maximum allowable Floor Area for the property. The area of these features shall be the maximum footprint of the feature including railings, fixed seating, planter boxes overhangs and similar structural components of the feature. Deleted: 2 Deleted: b Deleted: porches. Deleted: I Deleted: � _ Deleted: of Deleted: building s Deleted: (the excess of the fifteen percent t15%] shall be included). 5. Porches. Porches on Street -facing facade(s) of a structure within thirty (30) inches of the ground level shall not be count-ed towards 41lowable Floor Area. - Deleted: and landscaped terraces --------- ----- - -- ---- = Otherwise ributed these elements shall be attributed to Floor Area as a Deck. Deleted: FAR # Patios and Landscape Terraces Patios and Landscape Terraces within thirty (30) inches of the ground level shall not be counted towards allowable Floor Area. k. Garages and carport, In all zone districts except the R-] 5,B Zone District, for the --.- Deleted: q purpose of calculating floor area ratio and allowable floor area for a single -Family or' s Duplex structure, garages anc_ orts hall be excluded as follows: Dew` p g -�- �- +s - Sire of Garage or Curport Area excluded per chvelling unit First 0 to 250 square feet 100% of the area Next 25 l to 500 square feet 50% of the area Areas above 500 square feet No area excluded. For any dwelling unit which can be accessed from an alley or private road entering at the rear or side of the property, the garage or carport area shall only be excluded from floor area calculations as described above if it is accessed from said alley or road. If an alley or private road does exist and is not utilized the garage or carport area shall be attributed towards Floor Area calculations with no exclusion. If an alley or private 3 �;. Deleted: and storage areas Deleted: Deleted: a lot whose principal use is residential Deleted•, Deleted: and storage areas Formatted: Right: 0.25" —� P5 road does not abut the property, the garage or carport area shall be excluded from floor area calculations as described in the table above. ,For -garages that are part of a s�ubgrade area, the garage exemption is taken from the totals oss below -grade area before the subgrade calculation takes place. [need math example] In the R-15B Zone District garage and carport areas shall be excluded up to a maximum five -hundred -square -foot exemption total for the property. For all multi-famiy, commercial lodging, and mixed -use buildings, the garage and carport area shall be attributed towards Floor Area and Floor Area Ratio with no exchtcinn ------------ ------ — - ---------------• ------ 7. Subgrade areas. To determine the portion of_ subgrade areas that are to be ----------- included in calculating floor area, the following shall apply: a. For any story that is partially above and partially below natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, the total percentage of exterior surface wall area that is exposed above the most restrictive of the grades shall be the total percentage of the gross square footage of the subject story included in the floor area calculation. Subgrade stories with no exposed exterior surface wall area shall be excluded from floor area calculations. For the purposes of this section, the wall area shall not include exterior wall area associated with structural components of the foundation or floors of the structure. fgrapbicA Deleted: up to a maximum area of two hundred fifty (250) square feet per dwelling unit, all garage, carport and storage areas between two hundred fifty (250) and five hundred (500) square feet shall count fifty percent (50%) towards allowable floor area; all garage, carport and storage areas in excess of five hundred (500) square feet per dwelling unit shall be included as part of the residential floor area calculation. For any dwelling unit which can be accessed from an alley or private road entering at the rear or side of the dwelling unit, the garage shall only be excluded from floor area calculations up to two hundred fifty (250) square feet per dwelling unit if it is located on said alley or road; all garage, carport and storage areas between two hundred fifty (250) and five hundred (500) square feet shall count fifty percent (50%) towards allowable floor area. For the purposes of determining the exclusion, if any, applicable to garages, carports and storage areas, the area of all structures on a parcel shall be aggregated. Deleted: basement Deleted: In the R-I B Zone District, garage, carport and storage areas shall be limited to a five -hundred -square -foot exemption. Deleted: 4 Formatted: Indent: First line: 0" (Example: If fifteen -percent (15%) of the exterior surface wall area hasbeen - Deleted: J - - - ----------------------------------- exposed above natural or finished grade (whichever is lower), then fifteen percent (15%) of the gross square footage of the subject story will be included as floor area.) Accesso Dwellin Units and Carria -e Houses. An accesso dwelling unit or ' ry g f ___o--------------g-------------- carriage house shall be calculated and attributed to the allowable floor area for a parcel with the same inclusions and exclusions for calculating floor area as defined in this Section, unless eligible for an exemption as described below: Detached and permanently affordable ADU or carriage house floor area exemption. One hundred percent (100%) of the floor area of an ADU or carriage house which is detached from the primary residence and deed -restricted as a "for sale" affordable housing unit and transferred to a qualified purchaser in accordance with the Aspen/Pitkin County Housing Authority Guidelines, as amended, shall be excluded from the calculation of floor area, up to a maximum exemption of one thousand two hundred (1,200) square feet per parcel. �. Affordable Housing Bonus. The floor area of a parcel containing a single-family or duplex residence and a permanently affordable "for sale" ADU or carriage house 4­ Deleted: b.. For any dwelling unit that can be accessed from an alley or private road entering at the rear or side of the dwelling unit, the garage or carport shall only be eligible for the exclusions described in Subparagraph a. above if it is located along said alley or road.¶ c.. In the R-15B Zone District only, garages, carports and storage areas shall be excluded from residential floor area calculations up to a maximum of five hundred (500) square feet per dwelling unit.¶ 5.. (Repealed by Ord. No. 56-2000, §8)¶ 6 Deleted:7 ^� Formatted: Right: 0.25" located on the same parcel which has been transferred to a qualified purchaser in accordance with the Aspen/Pitkin County Housing Authority Guidelines, as amended, shall be eligible for an affordable housing floor area bonus equal to or less than fifty percent (50%) of the floor area of the associated ADU or carriage house, up to a maximum bonus of six hundred (600) square feet per parcel. 10 Sheds Storage Units and similar Accessory Structures. Sheds, storage units, greenhouses and similar accessory structures (both habitable an inhabitable) shall be included in the calculation of Floor Area. 11. Wildlife -resistant Dumpster Enclosures. Wildlife -resistant dumpster enclosures located in residential zone districts are exempt from floor area requirements of the zone district regulations if the enclosure is the minimum reasonably necessary to enclose the trash receptacles in both height and footprint, is an unconditioned space not integrated with other structures on the property, and serves no other purpose such as storage garage space or other purposes unrelated to protecting wildlife. Wildlife - resistant dumpster enclosures located in commercial mixed -use, or lodging zone districts are not exempt from floor area requirements and shall comply with zone district requirements for Utility/Trash/Recycle areas. Enclosures shall be located adjacent to the alley where an alley borders the property and shall not be located in a public right -of --way. Unless otherwise approved by the Historic Preservation Commission, enclosures shall not abut or be attached to an historic structure. Enclosures may abut other non -historic structures. �2. Allocation of Non -Unit Space in a mixed -use building. In order to determine the -,-- -- — — -- - ------------------------------ total floor area of individual uses in a mixed -use building, the total floor area for non - unit space shall be allocated on a proportionate basis of the use categories outlined in the subject zone district's FAR schedule. The building's gross floor area, minus all non -unit space, shall be divided amongst the individual use categories in a building. These numbers shall then be calculated as a percent of the gross floor area number that does not include the non -unit space. A proportionate share of the non -unit floor area shall then be allocated towards each use category. This provision shall apply to all zone districts permitting mixed -use buildings. For instance, if a building was comprised of the following square footages: 2,000 sq: ft. commercial floor area + 4,000 sq. ft. free-market residential floor area + 2,000 sq. ft. affordable housing floor area + 1,000 sq. ft, nonunit floor area = 9,000 sq. ft, total floor area Then the total unit floor area in the building would be eight thousand (8,000) square feet floor area. Using the allocation of nommit space standard, the uses account for the following percentages of the total unit floor area: Deleted: 8. - Linked Pavilion. Any element linking the principal structure to an accessory structure shall not be included in the calculation of floor area, provided that the linking structure is no more than one (1) story tall, six (6) feet wide and ten (10) feet long. Areas of linking structures in excess often (10) feet in length shall be counted in floor area.¶ 9 Formatted: Right: 0.25" P7 commercial floor area = 25% free-market residential floor area = 50% affordable housing floor area = 25% Therefore, the one thousand (1,000) square feet of non -unit space is allocated to the different uses as follows: commercial floor area = 25% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 250 sq. ft. free-market residential floor area = 50% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 500 sq. ft. affordable housing floor area = 25% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 250 sq. ft. (Ord. No. 12-2007) E. Nleasurina Setbacks. 1. General. Required setbacks shall be unoccupied and unobstructed within an area . _---j Formatted: Font: Italic, Underline extending_horizontally from the parcel boundary to the setback line and vertical] above and below grade, excepting allowed projections as described below. Required setbacks shall be measured perpendicular from all points of the parcel boundary to the outmost exterior of a structure, inclusive of all exterior veneer such as brick, stone or other exterior treatments, but excluding allowed projections. f graphic] �. Determining Front, Rear, and Side Yards. The front yard setback shall be measured Formatted: Font: Italic, Underline from the front lot line. The Front Lot Line shall be the parcel boundary closest to or dividing a lot from a Street or street right-of-way_ There shall not be more than one front lot line. For corner parcels the front lot line shall be the parcel boundary along the Street with the longest block length and the remaining boundary shall be a side lot line. ra hic For comer parcels where the parcel boundary curves to follow a curving Street, the midpoint of the curve shall be used to differentiate the front lot line and the side lot line. In this case the boundary segment with the greatest Street frontage shall be the front lot line. [graphic] Reverse curve lots shall be treated as a double corner lot with the center third (1/3) of the curve being the front lot line and the two opposing parcel boundaries being the side lot lines such that rectilinear setbacks are approximated. [graphic] For parcels with Streets on opposite sides of the parcel, the front lot line shall be the parcel boundary with the greatest Street frontage and the opposing boundary shall be the rear lot line. [graphic] "The rear yard setback shall be measured from the rear lot line. The Rear Lot Line shall be the parcel boundary opposite the front lot line. A parcel shall have only one rear lot line. Formatted: Right: 6 T Side yard setbacks shall be measured from the side lot lines. Side lot lines shall be those parcel boundaries other than a front or rear lot line. A parcel may have more than two side lot lines. The Community Development Director shall resolve any discrepancies or situations where the foret;oing_text does not provide definitive clarity by issuance of a recordable administrative determination. Determining required xard setbacks adiacent to private streets or rights -of -way. Along private streets where the lot extends into the right-of-way or street easement, the required vard setback shall equal the minimum distance specified under the zone district reSlulations alone; the closest boundary of the right-of-way to the proposed structure. When a property's lot line does not extend into the rieht-of-wav, the required yard setback shall equal the minimum distance specified under zone district regulations from the lot line Please refer to Figure 575.1 below, Required setback from a private road or right-of-way. ---------- --- --- --------- --- - ---------- ----------------- Figure 575.1 Required Setback From a Private Road or Right -of --Way -t Combined Yards Where zoning_ provisions require a combined setback (either front - rear or side -side) the setbacks shall be consistent. along the affected parcel boundaries. era hic L_ Allowed Projections into Setbacks Setback areas shall be unobstructed above and below ground except for the following allowed proiections: 7- Formatted: Font: Not Bold Formatted: Font: Not Bold Formatted: Right: 0.25" a. Above or below ground utilities including dry wells or other drainage infrastructure. b. Trees and vegetation. ,7. Flagpoles, mailboxes c. Foundation footers soil nails or below -grade tiebacks, and similar improvements necessary for the structural integrity of a building or other structures. d The minimum projection necessary to accommodate exterior mounted utility junctions meters cable boxes vent flues, standpipes, and similar apparatus as may be required or practically necessary. e Building eaves bay windows window sills and similar architectural projections up to eighteen (18) inches. f. Balconies not utilized as an exterior passageway may extend the lesser of one- third ('/3) of the way between the required setback and the property line or four (4) feet This projection is allowed for balconies only and does not permit projections of other improvements, such as garages or carports. g The minimum projection necessary to accommodate an exterior -mount fire escape to an existing building, as ma by e required by adopted Building or Fire Codes. h. Uncovered porches landscape terraces, slabs, patios, walks, landscape walls, berms retaining walls steps and similar structures which do not exceed thirty (30) inches vertically above or below natural grade or finished grade, whichever is more restrictive. Improvements may be up to thirty (30) inches above and below grade simultaneously. jgraphicl Improvements may exceed thirty (30) inches below grade if determined to be necessary for the structural integrity of the improvement or for minimum required window egress. i Fences and hedges less than forty-two (42) inches in height as measured from finished grade are permitted in all required yard setbacks. Fences and hedges up to six (6) feet in height as measured from finished grade are permitted in areas entirely recessed behind any facade of a structure facing a Street. (graphicl (See Supl2lementary Regulations — Section 26.575.050, Fences.) j. Driveways not exceeding twenty-four (24) inches above or below natural grade within any setback of a yard facing a Street. Within all other required setbacks, finished grade of a driveway shall not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below natural grade Parking is only permitted within required setbacks if it is in an approved driveway or other area approved for parking. # Non -permanent outdoor seating such as movable patio furniture or a picnic tam grills which are not affixed to the ground and similar non -permanent features. k Hot tubs spas and permanently affixed outdoor grills furniture, seating areas, and similar penmanent structures shall be prohibited in all yards facing a Street. These elements may be placed within non -street facing vards but shall not exceed .Formatted: Right: 0.25• 8 p10 thirty (30) inches above or below finished grade. These features may be up to thirty (30) inches above and below finished grade simultaneously. I Heating and air conditioning equipment and similar mechanical equipment shall be prohibited in all vards facing a Street. Mechanical equipment may be placed within non -street facing yards but shall not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below finished grade. These features may be up to thirty (30) inches above and below finished grade simultaneously. m. "The height and placement of energy production systems located independent of a building shall be established by the Planning and Zoning Commission pursuant to the procedures and criteria of Chapter 26.430 — Special Review. n. Wildlife -resistant dumpster enclosures located in residential zone districts shall be - prohibited in all yards facing a Street. These facilities maybe placed within non - street facing yards if the enclosure is the minimum reasonably necessary to enclose the trash receptacles in both height and footprint, is an unconditioned space not integrated with other structures on the property, and serves no other purpose such as storage, garage space, or other purposes unrelated to protecting wildlife. Wildlife -resistant dumpster enclosures located in commercial, mixed - use or lodging zone districts are not exempt from setback requirements and shall comply with zone district requirements for Utility/Trash/Recycle areas. Temporary intermittent placement of trash containers in or along vards facing a Street is allowed. Enclosures shall be located adjacent to the alley where an alley borders the property and shall not be located in a public right-of-way. Unless otherwise approved by the Historic Preservation Commission, enclosures shall not abut or be attached to an historic structure. Enclosures may abut other non -historic structures. _F. Meusuring Building f.eights. 1. General. In measuring a building for the compliance with height restrictions, the - measurement shall be taken vertically from the lower of natural or, finished grade at all points where the exterior of the building meets the ground. The measurement shall be taken from the surface of the exterior sheathing, excluding all veneer and exterior treatments. For the purposes of measuring height within the footprint of a building, these points shall be projected vertically to the maximum allowed height and then interpolated from side to side to establish a two dimensional plane representing the maximum height. 2. For orooerties in the Commercial Core (CC), Commercial (Cl), Commercial - Lodge (CL) Neiehborhood Commercial (NC) and Service Commercial Industrial (SCI) Zone Districts the height of the building shall be the maximum distance measured vertically, as described above, to the top, ridge or parapet of the structure inclusive of all roof sheathing, materials, veneer and the like. M Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.25", Hanging: 0.25" Deleted: B Deleted: h Formatted: Bullets and Numbering Deleted: 1. Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.25" Formatted: Bullets and Numbering Formatted: Right: 0.25" P11 - 3 For properties in all other Zone Districts the height of the building shall be- """ Formatted: Bullets and Numbering Deleted: <#>Methods of measurement for varying tvnesofroofa. 9 In the Commercial Core (CC), Commercial Lodge (CL), Neighborhood Commercial (NC) and Service/Commercial/Industrial (S/C/I) Zone Districts, the height of the building shall be the maximum distance measured vertically from the natural or finishedgrade, whichever is lower, to the top, ridge or parapet ofthe structure. For structures in all other Zone Districts, the height shall be measured as follows: according to the type of roof as follows: ---------------------------------•----------------------------------------------- --- -------------------------- a. _Flat roofs or roofs with a slope of less than 3:12. The height of the building shall be the maximum distance measured vertically from the ground, as described above, to the top or ridge of the roofs measured to the surface of ."-" -. - " w the exterior sheathing or eatherproofing membrane of the roof but ;, excluding exterior surface treatments such as shakes, shingles, or other veneer treatments or ornamentation such as a widow's walk_ a hic ?,'. --------, b. Roofs with a slope from 3:12 to 7:12. For roofs with a slope from 3:12 to '�, `; 7:12, height shall be measured vertically from the ground, as described above, $o the mean hei ht between the eave point and ridge as measured to `, ', g---------- the surface of the exterior sheathing or weatherproofing membrane of the '`, Deleted: from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower Deleted: a Deleted: flat roof but excluding exterior surface treatments such its shakes, shingles, or ` '`, Deleted: , other veneer treatments or ornamentation such as a widow's walk . The ride g--- Deleted: mansard or other roof with a than 3 12 slope of less n ---'' , of he roof shall not extend ore than five 5) feet above the maximum `•, --•-------------------- - •--•-(------------------------------------- hei ht limit. � ••., g c. _Roos with a sloe eater than :1 For roofs with a slo�e of 7:12 or f 1� -•-.,,�--------------•----------- -------------- -'— — greater, height shall be measured vertically from the ground, as described fir. , 6 above o a point_ one-third (1/3) of the distance up from the eave point to the ,,, ', - - - ridge as measured to the surface of the exterior sheathing or weatherproofing Deleted: from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, Deleted: of a gable, hip, gambrel or other similar pitched roof Deleted: a gable, hip, gambrel or other patched Deleted: over membrane of the roof but excluding exterior surface treatments such as '`. ;•%, Deleted: of shakes shingles or other veneer treatments or ornamentation such as a Deleted` a widow's walk. There shall be no limit on the height of the ridge. d For roofs with multiple pitches within one vertical plane the height of the roof % Deleted: or greater Deleted: g shall be measured as if the shallower e For barrel -vault roofs height shall be measured using the methodology for Deleted: the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, Deleted: Chimneys and other appurtenances may extend up to a t roof with a 3:12 to 7:12 etch and by drawing a line between the top -most point of the roof and the lowest point of each eave. - f Dormers shall be excluded from the calculation of height if the total footprint Formatted z Deleted, d. . Deleted: antennas of the dormers is 50% or less of the total roof area. Otherwise, dormers shall be calculated according to the method described above. ;; ;•; ; --------------=; :/. 4. Allowed Exceptions to Height Limitations - """, a' himneys, ues nd similar �tilit�a r ap ratus. C�limneys, flues,_ vents d y I,;', imilar till atuhall not tend ore than ten 10 feet above the r5 �_ _pparas sextend -�-� - - height of the building at the point the device connects or more than ten (10) Deleted: other Deleted: appurtenances Deleted: Antennas, Deleted: c Deleted: or Deleted: structures Deleted: over Deleted: ,except feet above the specified maximum height limi" roofs with a pitch of ---` 8:12 or greater, these elements may not extend more than two (2) feet above the ridge, - . 10-' Deleted` f Deleted: . Formatted: Right: 0.25" P12 Communications Equipment. Antennas, satellite dishes, and similar communications equipment and devices shall comply with [telecom section] b. Elevator Enclosures. Elevator enclosures and stair enclosures providing; roof access shall not extend more than ten (10) feet above the specified maximum height limit. Elevator overruns which do not provide roof access shall not extend more than five (5) feet above the specified maximum height limit. c Rooftop Railings Rooftop railings parapet walls and similar safety devices permitting; rooftop access shall not extend more than five (5) feet above the height of the building at the point the railing connects. Railines and the like may extend above the specified maximum height by that amount necessary to provide adequate safety and building code compliance if the railinz is more than 50% transparent. d. Mechanical Equipment. Heating ventilation, and air conditioning: systems, energy production systems including polar panels, and similar mechanical ------------ .-.- Deleted: Watertowers, equipment located on top of a building* shall not extend more than five (5) .-" - Deleted: _ feet above height of the building at the point the equipment is attached or Deleted: over more than five (5) feet above the specified maximum height limit. The Community Development Director may approve exceptions to this restriction to accommodate energy production or efficiency systems or equipment if no other practical solution exists. The height and placement of energy production systems which are not located on top of a building shall be Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.5" Formatted: F established by the Planning and Zoning Commission pursuant to the Deleted:3.. procedures and criteria of Chapter 26.430 - Special Review. Deleted: G .Lot area. Except in the R-15B Zone District, when calculating e_Church spires, bell towers and like architectural projections, as well as flag ;;: floor area ratio, lot areas shall includeonly areas with a slope of less than poles, may extend over the specified maximum height limit. twenty percent (20%). In addition, half (.50) of lot areas with a slope of twenty to _ Exceptions for buildings on slopes. The maximum height of a but ----- -front-'r' thirry percent (20-30%) may be counted j towards floor area ratio; areas with slopes (street -facing) facade may extend for the first thirty (30) feet of the building's of greater than thirty percent (30%) shall depth. be excluded. The total reduction in FAR p attributable to slope reduction for a given site shall not exceed twenty-five percent g. for li_ghtwells. Exceptions for areaways, light wells and basem_ ent;' (25%)•J ,exceptions stairwells. An areaway, light well or basement stairwell of less than one � Also excluded from total lot area for the purpose of floor area calculations in all hundred (100) square feet, entirely recessed behind the vertical plane zone districts is that area beneath the high established by the portion of the building facade which is closest to the street Water line of a body of water and that area within a vacated right-of-way or and enclosed on all four (4) sides to within eighteen (18) inches of the first within an existing or proposed dedicated floor level shall not be counted towards maximum permissible height. area shaway or surface easement. Lot area shall include any lands dedicated to the City or County for the public trail ; system, any open irrigation ditch or any c - ""-"-""--"--"------"-'----"----"""-- lands subject to an above ground or f. Measuring Site covers e. Site covers a is typically ex ressed as a percentage. --------------------------------- - ---- p---_se------a-------.-- ---, below ground surface easement such as utilities that do not coincide with road When calculating site coverage of a structure or building, the exterior walls of the ', easements. When calculating density, lot structure or building at ground level should be used. When measuring g to the exterior area shall have the same exclusions and inclusions as for calculating floor area walls the measurement shall be taken from the exterior surface of the sheathing. Veneer ratio except for exclusion of areas of and all exterior treatments shall be excluded from the calculation of site coverage. greater than twenty percent (20%) slope. Porches, roofs or balcony overhangs, cantilevered building elements and similar features Deletes: n Formatted: Right: 0.25" 11� P13 extending directly over grade shall be excluded from maximum allowable site coverage calculations. ,E Measurement of &moHfion._ The City_ Zoning Officer shall determine if a building Deleted: e is intended to be or has been, demolished by applying the following process of Deleted: J calculation: At the request of the Zoning Officer, the applicant shall prepare and submit a diagram showing the following: 1. The surface area of all existing (prior to commencing development) exterior wall assemblies above finished grade and all existing roof assemblies. Not counted in the existing exterior surface area calculations shall be all existing fenestration (doors, windows, skylights, etc.). 2. The exterior surface area, as described above, to be removed. Wall area or roof area being removed to accommodate new or relocated fenestration shall be counted as exterior surface area being removed. 3. The diagram shall depict each exterior wall and roof segment as a flat plane with an area tabulation. Exterior wall assembly and roof assembly shall constitute the exterior surface of that element in addition to the necessary subsurface components for its structural integrity, including such items as studs, joists, rafters etc. If a portion of a wall or roof structural capacity is to be removed, the associated exterior surface area shall be diagrammed as being removed. If a portion of a wall or roof involuntarily collapses, regardless of the developer's intent, that portion shall be calculated as removed. Recalculation may be necessary during the process of development and the Zoning Officer may require updated calculations as a project progresses. Replacement of fenestration shall not be calculated as wall area to be removed. New, relocated or expanded fenestration shall be counted as wall area to be removed. Only exterior surface area above finished grade shall be used in the determination of demolition. Sub -grade elements and interior wall elements, while potentially necessary for a building's integrity, shall not be counted in the computation of exterior surface area. According to the prepared diagram and area tabulation, the surface area of all portions of the exterior to be removed shall be divided by the surface area of all portions of the exterior of the existing structure and expressed as a percentage. The Zoning Officer shall use this percentage to determine if the building is to be or has been demolished according to the definition in Section 26.104.100, Demolition. If portions of the building involuntarily collapse, regardless of the developer's intent, that portion shall be calculated as removed. It shall be the responsibility of the applicant to accurately understand the structural capabilities of the building prior to undertaking a remodel. Failure to properly understand the structural capacity of elements intended to remain may result in an involuntary collapse of those portions and a requirement to recalculate the extent of demolition. Landowner's intent or unforeseen circumstances shall not affect the Formatted: Right: o.zs° 12=" P14 calculation of actual physical demolition. Additional requirements or restrictions of this Title may result upon actual demolition. (Ord. No. 44-1999, §7; Ord. No. 55-2000, §14; Ord. No. 56-2000, §§5, 6, 8; Ord. No. 25- 2001, §§6, 7; Ord. No. 46-2001, §4; Ord. No. 55, 2003, §§2-4; Ord. No. 12-2006, §19; Ord. No. 12, 2007, §32) definition _et leasable commercial and office space. Those_areas -within -a-, commercial or office building which are, or which are designed to be„pecupied for - :, commercial oses. �� ----'--- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- shall include all interior space of a building measured from interior wall to interior wall, including_ interior partitions and inclusive of all areas which can be leased to an individual tenant including offices hallways meeting rooms display areas, showrooms, kitchens, dining rooms coat rooms, bathrooms, storage, storage rooms, walk-in refrigerators or freezers changing rooms waiting rooms and similar space which may be leased to a tenant. The calculation of Net Leasable Space shall excludeFommon areas of a building not intended or designed to be leased to an individual tenant such as4ommon bathrooms,;; common stairways, common circulation corridors, common mechanical areas, common storage areas or similar common spaces not intended or designed to be leased to individual tenant. --...-----__ ___-_________ . ------------------------------------------------ --- - Permanently installed interior airlock maces are exempt from the calculation of leasable space up to a maximum exemption of 100 square feet. Seasonal airlocks installed on the exterior of a building shall be considered Net Leasable Area and shall be required to provide affordable housing and other mitigation according to the proportion 1 of the year in which it is installed. Unless specifically exempted through other provisions of this Title outdoor displays outdoor vending vending machines and similar commercial activities located outside (not within a building,) shall also be included in the calculation of Net Leasable Space. The calculation of such area shall be the maximum footprint of the display or vending apparatus For vending carts or similar commercial activities requiring an attendant, the calculation shall also include a reasonable amount of space for the attendant. Deleted: 26.575.040.. Yards.¶ A . Projections into required yards. Yards shall be unobstructed from the ground to the sky except for the following allowed projections:¶ 1.. Building eaves —Eighteen (18) inches;Q 2.. Architectural projections — Eighteen (18) inches;9 3.. Balconies not utilized as an exterior passageway may extend the lesser of one- third (%,) of the way between the required setback and the property line or four (4) feet.1 4.. Fire escapes required by the International Building Code — Four (4) feet;¶ 5.. Uncovered porches, slabs, patios, walks, retaining walls, steps and similar structures, which do not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below natural grade or finished grade, whichever is more restrictive, shall be permitted to project into the yard without restriction. Projections may exceed thirty (30) inches below grade if determined to be required by the Chief Building Official for window egress.¶ 6.. Fences, hedges, berms and walls less than six (6) feet in height, as measured from natural grade, are permitted in all required yard setbacks. (See Supplementary Regulations — Section 26.575.050, Fences.).3 Deleted: y Deleted: leased to a tenant and Deleted: or office Formatted: Font: Italic Formatted 4 Deleted: , exclusive of any Deleted: including, but not necessarily limited to, areas dedicated to Deleted: and Deleted: provided, however, that these areas are used solely by tenants or — Formatted: Indent: Left: 0", First line: 0" Idefinitionl Net livable area. The areasXithin a building which are, or which are--. Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.38", ------------- First line: 0" designed to be, used for habitation and human activity, Formatted: Indent: Hanging: 0.03" easurement oL Net Livable Area The calculation of Net Livable Area shall-. Deleted; available include all interior space measured from interior wall to interior wall, including interior - Formatted: Font: Italic partitions and inclusive of, but not limited to, entryways or lobbies dedicated to only one Formatted unit, habitable basements, and storage areas, closets_ nd laundry areas accessible from Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic the interior of a unit Net livable Area shall not include Fommon circulation areas, Deleted: interior common lobbies common stairwells common elevator corridors, or similar common spaces not intended or designed to be occupied by an individual tenant. Net Livable Area Deletes: ;but excluding Formatted: Right: 0.25" 13- P15 shall not include uninhabitable basements, mechanical areas, stairs, unconditioned storage accessible only from the exterior, ,garages, par�orts, patios, decks, porches or -.-.- similar spaces. 1 Exemptions for Energy Efficiency. The Community Development Director mav,•, approve exceptions to restrictions on Floor Area Setbacks Height, and Measurement of Demolition to accommodate the addition of energy production or efficiency systems or equipment in or on existing_ buildings when no other practical solution exists. The Community Development Director must first determine that the visual impact of the exemption is minimal and that no other reasonable way to implement energy production or efficiency exists Approval shall be in the form of a recordable administrative decision. J. Exemptions ,(or Building Code Compliance The Communitv Development Director may approve exceptions to restrictions on Floor Area, Setbacks, Height, and Measurement of Demolition to accommodate improvements required to achieve compliance with building fire or accessibility codes in or on existing buildings when no other practical solution exists The Community Development Director must first determine that the visual impact of the exemption is minimal and that no other reasonable way to implement code compliance exists. Approval shall be in the form of a recordable administrative decision. Deleted: exterior Deleted: stairwells, Deleted: (attached or unattached), Deleted: and Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic Formatted: Justified Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic K. Appeals An applicant aggrieved by a decision made by the Community . Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic Development Director regarding this Calculations and Measurements Section may appeal Formatted: Justified the decision to the Administrative Hearing Officer, pursuant to Chapter 26.316. Formatted: Right: 0.25" 14- 21.1 Page 10: [1] Deleted chrisb 4/9/201011:54:00 AM Chimneys and other appurtenances may extend up to a maximum of two (2) feet above the ridge. Page 10: [2] Formatted chrisb 4/9/2010 3:15:00 PM Indent: Hanging: 0.56", Tabs: 0.5", Left + 0.63", Left Page 13: [3] Deleted chrlsb 26.575.040. Yards. 3/29/2010 4:17:00 PM A. Projections into required yards. Yards shall be unobstructed from the ground to the sky except for the following allowed projections: 1. Building eaves —Eighteen (18) inches; 2. Architectural projections —Eighteen (18) inches; 3. Balconies not utilized as an exterior passageway may extend the lesser of one- third ('/3) of the way between the required setback and the property line or four (4) feet. 4. Fire escapes required by the International Building Code — Four (4) feet; 5. Uncovered porches, slabs, patios, walks, retaining walls, steps and similar structures, which do not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below natural grade or finished grade, whichever is more restrictive, shall be permitted to project into the yard without restriction. Projections may exceed thirty (30) inches below grade if determined to be required by the Chief Building Official for window egress. 6. Fences, hedges, berms and walls less than six (6) feet in height, as measured from natural grade, are permitted in all required yard setbacks. (See Supplementary Regulations — Section 26.575.050, Fences.). 7. Driveways. Driveway access shall not exceed a depth or height greater than twenty-four (24) inches above or below grade within the required front yard setback. Within all other required setbacks, driveway access shall not exceed a depth or height greater than thirty (30) inches above or below grade. Parking is only permitted within required setbacks if it is in an approved driveway or other area approved for parking. 8. Exterior merchandizing. Exterior merchandizing in nonresidential zone districts shall be prohibited in all required yard setbacks. 9. Mechanical equipment. Mechanical equipment shall be prohibited in all front yard setbacks. On corner lots, mechanical equipment may not be placed in the setback of any yard facing a street. 10. Trash containers. Wildlife -resistant refuse containers and Dumpster enclosures that meet the requirements of Chapter 12.08 of this Code (Wildlife Protection) shall be allowed in the setbacks. Permanent placement of trash containers shall be P17 prohibited in all front yard setbacks. On corner lots, permanent placement of trash containers shall not be permitted in the setback of any yard facing a street. B. Required yards adjacent to private streets or rights -of -way. Where there is no public dedication and the lot line extends into the right-of-way, the required yard setback shall equal the minimum distance specified under the zone district regulations along the closest boundary of the right-of-way to the proposed structure. When a property's lot line does not extend into the right-of-way, the required yard setback shall equal the minimum distance specified under zone district regulations from the lot line. Please refer to Figure 575.1 below, Required setback from a private road or right-of-way. .................. I--- -------- --- - -------------- F . .... ..... .................. : . ...... ..... ........... i ...... ... .. I - --- ---- -------- --- ------ C Figure 575.1 Required Setback From a Private Road or Right -of -Way C. Corner lots. On a lot bordered on two (2) sides by intersecting streets, the owner shall have a choice as to which yard shall be considered as the front yard, which shall meet minimum setbacks for a front yard in that zone district. The remaining yard bordering a street shall be two-thirds (2/3) of the required front yard setback distance for the zone district. The rear yard must coincide with the rear alignment of neighboring lots, regardless of which yard is considered the front yard by the owner. D. Transitional yards. Where two (2) lots which share a common side lot line are in different zone districts, the lot in the more intensive zone district shall observe the required yard setback distance as established for the less intensive use zone district. E. Nonaligned lots. For any lot in the R-6 Zone District in excess of nine thousand (9,000) square feet which is not aligned along the traditional Aspen Townsite lot lines, the building inspector shall measure the side yards from the two (2) shortest sides of the lot which are opposite from each other and the front and rear yards from the two (2) MH longest sides of the lot which are opposite from each other. (Ord. No. 13-2005, §3; Ord. No. 50-a-2005, §6; Ord. No. 12, 2007, §§33, 34) Page 13: [4] Formatted chrisb 5/4/2010 2:45:00 PM Indent: Left: 0", First line: 0", Tabs: 0.5", Left + Not at 0.98" Page 13: [5] Deleted chrisb 2/4/2010 4:45:00 PM provided, however, that these areas are used solely by tenants on the site. Page 13: [6] Formatted chrisb 4/9/2010 3:21:00 PM Indent: Left: 0", First line: 0", Tabs: 0.5", Left + Not at 0.98" P19 a Chapter 26.57 5 MISCELLANEOUS SUPPLEMENTAL REGULATIONS Sections: 26.575.010 General. 26.575.020 Calculations and measurements. 26.575.030 Public Amenity 26.575.040 Yards. 26.575.045 Junk Yard and Service Yards. 26.575.050 Fences. 26.575.060 Utility/trash service areas. 26.575.070 Use square footage limitations. 26.575.080 Child care center. 26.575.090 Home occupations. 26.575.100 Landscape maintenance. 26.575.110 Building envelopes. 26.575.120 Satellite dish antennas. 26.575.130 Wireless Telecommunication Services Facilities and Equipment 26.575.140 Accessory uses and accessory structures. 26.575.150 Outdoor Lighting. 26.575.160 Dormitory. 26.575.170 Fuel storage tanks 26.575.180 Restaurant. 26.575.190 Farmers' market. 26.575.200 Group Homes. 26.575.210 Lodge Occupancy Auditing 26.575.010 General. Regulations specified in other sections of this Title shall be subject to the following supplemental regulations. 26.575.020 Calculations and measurements. The purpose of this Section is to set forth supplemental regulations which relate to methods for cal- culating and measuring certain enumerated terms as used in this: Title. The definitions of the terms are set forth at Section 26.104.100. A. Floor area. In measuring floor areas for floor area ratio and allowable floor area, the following applies: City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 59 P20 1. General. In measuring floor area for the purposes of calculating floor area ratio end al- lowable floor area, there shall be included that floor area within the surrounding exterior walls (measured from their exterior surface) of a building, or portion thereof. When meas- uring from exterior walls, the veneer and all exterior treatments shall be included. When calculating areas with stairs, each floor -to -floor staircase is counted only once. 2. Decks Balconies Porches Loggias and Stairways. The calculation of the floor area of a building or a portion thereof shall not include decks, balconies, exterior stairways, gaze- bos, and similar features, unless the area of these features is greater than fifteen (15) percent of the maximum allowable floor area of the building (the excess of the 15% shall be in- cluded). Porches and landscape terraces shall not be counted towards FAR. 3. Garages Carports and Storage Areas. In all zone districts except the R-15-B zone district, for the purpose of calculating floor area ratio and allowable floor area for a lot whose prin- cipal use is residential, garages, carports, and storage areas shall be excluded up to a maxi- mum area of two hundred fifty (250) square feet per dwelling unit; all garage, carport, and storage areas between two hundred fifty (250) and five hundred (500) square feet shall count fifty (50) percent towards allowable floor area; all garage, carport and storage areas in ex- cess of five hundred (500) square feet per dwelling unit shall be included as part of the resi- dential floor area calculation. For any dwelling unit which can be accessed from an alley or private road entering at the rear or side of the dwelling unit, the garage shall only be ex- cluded from floor area calculations up to two hundred fifty (250) square feet per dwelling unit if it is located on said alley or road; all garage, carport and storage areas between two hundred fifty (250) and five hundred (500) square feet shall count fifty (50) percent towards allowable floor area. For the purposes of determining the exclusion, if any, applicable to ga- rages, carports, and storage areas, the area of all structures on a parcel shall be aggregated. For garages that are part of a basement, the garage exemption is taken from the total below grade area before the sub -grade calculation takes place. In the R-lB zone district, garage, carport, and storage areas shall be limited to a five hundred (500) square foot exemption 4. Subgrade areas. To determine the portion of subgrade areas that are to be included in calcu- lating floor area, the following shall apply: a. For any story that'is partially above and partially below natural or finished grade, which- ever is lower, the total percentage of exterior surface wall area that is exposed above the most restrictive of the grades shall be the total percentage of the gross square footage of the subject story included in the floor area calculation. Subgrade stories with no exposed exterior surface wall area shall be excluded from floor area calculations. (Example: If fifteen (15) percent of the exterior surface wall area has been exposed above natural or finished grade (whichever is lower), then fifteen (15) percent of the gross square footage of the subject story will be included as floor area.) City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 60 P21 b. For any dwelling unit that can be accessed from an alley or private road entering at the rear or side of the dwelling unit, the garage or carport shall only be eligible for the exclusions described in sub -section a if it is located along said alley or road. c. In the R-15B zone district only, garages, carports, and storage areas shall be ex- cluded from residential floor area calculations up to a maximum of five hundred (500) square feet per dwelling unit. 5. (Repealed by Ord. No. 56-2000, § 8) 6. Accessory Dwelling Units and Carriage Houses. An Accessory Dwelling Unit or Carriage House shall be calculated and attributed to the allowable floor area for a par- cel with the same inclusions and exclusions for calculating Floor Area as defined in this Section, unless eligible for an exemption as described below: Detached and permanently affordable ADU or Carriage House Floor Area Exemption. One Hundred (100) percent of the Floor Area of an ADU or Carriage House which is detached from the primary residence and deed restricted as a "For Sale" affordable housing unit and transferred to a qualified purchaser in accordance with the As- pen/Pitkin County Housing Authority Guidelines, as amended, shall be excluded from the calculation of Floor Area, up to a maximum exemption of 1,200 square feet per parcel. 7. Affordable Housing Bonus. The Floor Area of a parcel containing a single- family or duplex residence and a permanently affordable "For Sale" ADU or Carriage House located on the same parcel which has been transferred to a qualified purchaser in accordance with the Aspen/Pitkin County Housing Authority Guidelines, as amended, shall be eligible for an Affordable Housing Floor Area bonus equal to or lesser than fifty (50) percent of the Floor Area of the associated ADU or Carriage House up to a maximum bonus of six -hundred (600) square feet per parcel. 8. Linked Pavilion. Any element linking the principal structure to an accessory structure shall not be included in the calculation of floor area provided that the linking structure is no more than one (1) story tall, six (6) feet wide and ten (10) feet long. Areas of linking structures in excess of ten feet in length shall be counted in floor area. City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 61 P22 9. Allocation of Non -Unit Space in a mixed -use building. In order to determine the total floor area of individual uses in a mixed -use building, the total floor area for non - unit space shall be allocated on a proportionate basis of the use categories outlined in the subject zone district's FAR schedule. The building's gross floor area, minus all non -unit space shall be divided amongst the individual use categories in a building. These numbers shall then be calculated as a percent of the gross floor area number that does not include the non -unit space. A proportionate share of the non -unit floor area shall then be allocated towards each use category. This provision shall apply to all zone districts permitting mixed -use buildings. For instance, if a building was comprised of the following square footages: 2,000 sq. ft. commercial floor area + 4,000 sq. ft. free-market residential floor area + 2,000 sq. ft. affordable housing floor area + 1,000 sq. ft. of non -unit floor area = 9,000'sq. ft. total floor area Then, the total unit floor area in the building would be 8,000 sq. ft. floor area. Using the Allocation of Non -Unit Space standard, the uses account for the following per- centages of the total unit floor area: commercial floor area = 25% free-market residential floor area = 50% affordable housing floor area = 25% Therefore, the 1,000 sq. ft. of non -unit space is allocated to the different uses as follows: commercial floor area = 25% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 250 sq. ft. free-market residential floor area = 50% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 500 sq. ft. affordable housing floor area = 25% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 250 sq. ft. (Ord. No. 12-2007) B. Building Heights. 1. Methods of Measurement for Varyinz Types ofRoofs. In the Commercial Core (CC), Commercial Lodge (CL), Neighborhood Commercial (NC), and Service/Commercial/Industrial (SCI) Zone Districts, the height of the building shall be the maximum distance measured vertically from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, to the top, ridge, or parapet of the structure. For structures in all other zone districts, the height shall be measured as follows: City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 62 P23 a. Flat Roofs or Roofs With a Slope of Less Than 3:12. The height of the building shall be the maximum distance measured vertically from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, to the top or ridge of a flat, mansard, or other roof with a slope of less than 3:12. b. Roofs With a Slope From 3:12 to 7:12. For roofs with a slope from 3:12 to 7:12, height shall be measured vertically from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, to the mean height between the eave point and ridge of a gable, hip, gambrel or other similar pitched roof. The ridge of a gable, hip, gambrel, or other pitched roof shall not extend over five feet above the maximum height limit. C. Roofs With a Slope of 8:12 or Greater. For roofs with a slope of 8:12 or greater, height shall be measured vertically from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, to a point one-third (1/3) of the distance up from the eave point to the ridge. There shall be no limit on the height of the ridge. Chimneys and other appurtenances may extend up to a maximum of two (2) feet above the ridge. d. Chimneys, Antennas and Other Appurtenances. Antennas, chimneys, flues, vents or similar structures shall not extend over ten (10) feet above the specified maximum height limit, except for roofs with a pitch of 8:12 or greater, these elements may not extend more than two (2) feet above the ridge. Water towers, solar panels, and me- chanical equipment shall not extend over five (5) feet above the specified maximum height limit. Church spires, bell towers and like architectural projections, as well as flag poles, may extend over the specified maximum height limit. 2. Exceptions for Buildings on Slopes. The maximum height of a building's front (street fac- ing) facade may extend for the first thirty (30) feet of the building's depth. 3. Exceptions for Areaways, Lightwells and Basement Stairwells. An areaway, lightwell or basement stairwell of less than one hundred (100) square feet, entirely recessed behind the vertical plane established by the portion of the building facade which is closest to the street, and enclosed on all four sides to within eighteen (18) inches of the first floor level shall not be counted towards maximum permissible height. C. Lot Area. Except in the R15-B zone district, when calculating floor area ratio, lot areas shall include only areas with a slope of less than 20%. In addition, half (.50) of lot areas with a slope of 20-30% may be counted towards floor area ratio; areas with slopes of greater than 30% shall be ex- cluded. The total reduction in FAR attributable to slope reduction for a given site shall not exceed 25%. Also excluded from total lot area for the purpose of floor area calculations in all zone districts is that area beneath the high water line of a body of water and that area within a vacated right -of, --way, or within an existing or proposed dedicated right-of-way or surface easement. Lot area shall include any lands dedicated to the City of Aspen or Pitkin County for the public trail system, any open irri- gation ditch, or any lands subject to an above ground or below ground surface easement such as City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 63 P24 utilities that do not coincide with road easements. When calculating density, lot area shall have the same exclusions and inclusions as for calculating floor area ratio except for exclusion of areas of greater than 20% slope. D. Site Coverage. Site coverage is typically expressed as a percentage. When calculating site cov- erage of a structure or building, the exterior walls of the structure or building at ground level should be used. Porches, roofs, or balcony overhangs, cantilevered building elements and similar features extending directly over grade shall be excluded from maximum allowable site coverage calcula- tions. E. • Measurement of Demolition. The City Zoning Officer shall determine if a building is in- tended to be, or has been, demolished by applying the following process of calculation: At the request of the Zoning Officer, the applicant shall prepare and submit a diagram showing the following: 1. The surface area of all existing (prior to commencing development) exterior wall assemblies above finished grade and all existing roof assemblies. Not counted in the existing exterior surface area calculations shall be all existing fenestration (doors, windows, skylights, etc.) 2. The exterior surface area, as described above, to be removed. Wall area or roof area being removed to accommodate new or relocated fenestration shall be counted as exterior surface area being removed. 3. The diagram shall depict each exterior wall and roof segment as a flat plane with an area tabulation. Exterior wall assembly and roof assembly shall constitute the exterior surface of that element in ad- dition to the necessary subsurface components for its structural integrity, including such items as studs, joists, rafters, etc. If a portion of a wall or roof structural capacity is to be removed, the asso- ciated exterior surface area shall be diagrammed as being removed. If a portion of a wall or roof involuntarily collapses, regardless of the developer's intent, that portion shall be calculated as re- moved. Recalculation may be necessary during the process of development and the Zoning Officer may require updated calculations as a project progresses. Replacement of fenestration shall not be calculated as wall area to be removed. New, relocated or expanded fenestration shall be counted as wall area to be removed. Only exterior surface area above finished grade shall be used in the determination of demolition. Sub -grade elements and interior wall elements, while potentially necessary for a building's integ- rity, shall not be counted in the computation of exterior surface area. According to the prepared diagram and area tabulation, the surface area of all portions of the exte- rior to be removed shall be divided by the surface area of all portions of the exterior of the existing structure and expressed as a percentage. The Zoning Officer shall use this percentage to determine if the building is to be or has been demolished according to the definition of Demolition, Section City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 64 P25 26.104.100. If portions of the building involuntarily collapse, regardless of the developer's intent, that portion shall be calculated as removed. It shall be the responsibility of the applicant to accurately understand the structural capabilities of the building prior to undertaking a remodel. Failure to properly understand the structural capacity of elements intended to remain may result in an involuntary collapse of those portions and a require- ment to recalculate the extent of demolition. Landowner's intent or unforeseen circumstances shall not affect the calculation of actual physical demolition. Additional requirements or restrictions of this Title may result upon actual demolition. (Ord. No. 44-1999, § 7; Ord. No. 55-2000, § 14; Ord. No. 56-2000, §§ 5, 6, 8; Ord. No. 25-2001, §§ 6, 7; Ord. No. 46-2001, § 4; Ord. No. 55, 2003§4) 26.575.030 lic Amenity A. rpose. The City of Aspen seeks a vit , pleasant downtown Public environment. blic enity contributes to an attractive co rcial and lodging district by creating public ces and settings conducive to an exciting pede shopping and entertainment atmosphere ublic amen- ity can take the form of physical operational improvements to public rightse6f--way or private property within these districts ublic Amenity provided on the subject development site is referred to as On -Site Public Ame ' in this section. B. Applicabi ' and Requirement. The requiremeZP this Section shall apply to the devel- opment of al mmercial, lodging, and mixed -use Zentwithin the CC, C1, MU, NC, SCI, L, CL, L nd LO Zone Districts This area represspen's primary pedestrian -oriented town, well as important mixed -use, service d lodging neighborhoods. ewenty-five (25) percent of each pa within the applicable area shall be ided as Public AmenZ(10)perc redevelopment of cels on which less than this twenty-fiv 5) percent currently existsting (prior to r velopment) percentage shall be the e cc' requirement provided no lesn (10) perc is required. A reduction in the requ' public amenity may be allowed as prSectio 6.575.030 D., Reduction of Requ' ment. Exempt from these provisions shall op t consisting entirely of residenti-fises. Also exempt from these provisions shall velopment of parcels where no o ite Public amenity currently exists, provided the redevis limited to replacing the b ing in its same dimensions as measured by foo t, heiiihor area. C� Provision of Public A pity. The Planning and Zoning Commis ' or Historic Preserva- tion Commission, pursu o the review procedures and criteria of ction 26.412 — Commercial Design Review, shal termine the appropriate method or c oPmnation of methods for providing this required am One or more of the following met may be used such that the started is reached. JJ City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007. Part 500, Page 65 P26 Mobile home park. A parcel or area of land upon which two (2) or more mobile homes, occupied or intended to be occupied for a dwelling, are located for any period of time, regardless of whether or not a charge is made for such accommodations, and whether or not the mobile homes and/or land are owned by the occupants. Monopole: A wireless communication facility which consists of a monopolar structure, erected to support wireless telecommunication antennas and connecting appurtenances. Motel. Same as "Hotel." Neighborhood. The area adjacent to or surrounding existing or proposed development character- ized by common use or uses, density, style and age of structures and environmental characteristics. Neighborhood Cafe: A commercial eating and drinking establishment where food is prepared and served for consumption on or off premises, limited to no more than 1,500 net leasable square feet and no limitation on outdoor seating and which may provide music or other performances and entertain- ment incidental to the primary use. Neighborhood Commercial Uses: Commercial establishments engaged in the selling or renting of consumer goods and merchandise to the general public and the rendering of services incidental to the sale or rental of such products. Neighborhood Commercial shall include Retail Uses (with the excep- tion of Restaurants and'Nightclub and Bar), post office branch, Artist Studio, Commercial Kitchen, Bakery, Food Market, Neighborhood Cafe, broadcasting facility, movie theaters, and the sale or rental of Motorcycles, Motor -drive cycles, and Motorized bicycles as defined by Section 42-1-102 C.R.S, non -motorized vehicles such as bicycles, clothing, sporting goods, jewelry, books, videos, prescription drugs, liquor, hardware, furniture, and art, and similar uses and activities. Net leasable commercial and office space. Those areas within a commercial or office building XFOO*Which are, or which are designed to be, leased to a tenant and occupied for commercial or office pur- poses, exclusive of any area including, but not necessarily limited to, areas dedicated to bathrooms, stairways, circulation corridors, mechanical areas and storage areas provided, however, that these areas are used solely by tenants on the site. Net livable area. The area available within a building for habitation and human activity measured *0--4from interior wall to interior wall, including interior partitions, and inclusive of, but not limited to, hab- itable basements and interior storage areas, closets, and laundry areas; but excluding uninhabitable basements, mechanical areas, exterior storage, stairwells, garages (attached or unattached), patios, decks, and porches. Nightclub and Bar: A commercial establishment engaged in the sale or dispensing of liquor by the drink for on -site consumption in which the preparation and serving of food may be available and where music, dancing or other entertainment may be provided or conducted. City of Aspen Land Use Code. August, 2007 Part 100, Page 24 V%z MEMORANDUM TO: Aspen Planning and Zoning Commission FROM: Chris Bendon, Community Development Director 4M RE: Land Use Code Amendments — Calculations and Measurements Resolution No. = Series 2010 — Public Hearing DATE: May 18, 2010 SUMMARY: The City of Aspen Community Development Department has initiated amendments to the Aspen Land Use Code section for Calculations and Measurements. Attached, please find a first draft of amendments to this section. Staff would like to provide a general overview and gain some P&Z comments in order to prepare a next draft. Staff recommends continuation of this item after the discussion. 26.575.020. Calculations and measurements. ft. Purpose. ;Phis section sets forth methods for measuring} floor area, height, setbacks, and . other dimensional aspects of development and describes certain allowances, requirements and other prescriptions for a range of structural components, such as porches, balconies, garages, chimneys, mechanical a ui ment, proiections into yards, etc. The definitions of the terms are set forth at Section 26.104.100. �. Limitations.. The prescribed dimensional requirements and specific allowances and limitations, such as height, setbacks etc., of distinct structural components shall- not be aggregated or combined in a manner that extends beyond the dimensional limitations of any distinct allowance of an individual structural component or in a manner that +creates..... or extends the specific nature of a non -conforming structure. For example, if a deck is permitted to be develoled within five feet of a property boundary and a garage must be a minimum of ten feet from the same property boundary, a garage with a deck on top of it may not be developed any closer than ten feet from the property bounden or otherwise produce an aggregated structural component that extends beyond the setback limit of a garage. Non -conforming aspects of a property or structure are limited to the specific nature of the non -conformity. Specific non -conforming aspects of a property cannot be converted or exchaneed in a manner that creates or extends a different specific non -conforming aspect of a property. For example, a property that exceeds the allowable floor area and contains deck area that exceeds the amount which may be exempted from floor area cannot convert deck space to additional interior space. C Measuring Lot Area and Slope Reduction. The method for calculatine a parcel's Lot Area for the purpose of determining allowable Floor Area, allowable Floor Area Ratio and allowable density of a parcel shall be as follows: Percent of parcel to be Percent of parcel to be included in Lot Area to included in Lot Area to determine allowable Floor determine allowable Density Area Areas of a parcel with 0% to 100% 100% 20% slope Areas of a parcel with more For properties in the R-15B ------- 100% than 20% and up to 30% slope Zone — 100% For all other properties — 50%. Areas of a parcel with more For properties in the R-15B 100% than 30% slope Zone — 100% Deleted: The purpose of this Section is to set forth supplemental regulations which relate to methodv for calculating and measuring certain enumerated terms as used in this Title. The definitions of the terms are .set forth at Section 26.104.100.11 Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic Formatted: Font: Bold Formatted: Tabs: 0.25", Left Formatted: Font: Not Italic Formatted: Font: Not Italic Formatted: Font: Not Italic Formatted Table Formatted: Centered Formatted: Centered Formatted: Centered Formatted: Centered Formatted: Right: 0.25" For all other properties - 0%. Areas below the high water 0% 0% ` line of a river or body of water. Areas dedicated to the City or 100% 100% ` County for open space or a public trail. Areas within an existing, 0% — 0% ` — proposed, dedicated, or vacated public or private vehicular right-of-way or vehicular easement, including emergency access easements. Areas of a propeM subject to 100% 100% ` above ground or below ground surface easements such as utilities or an irrigation ditch that do not coincide with vehicular easements. Formatted: Centered Formatted: Centered Formatted: Centered I Formatted: Centered Notes: l . The Community Development Director may accept an estimation of pre- • - Formatted: Bullets and Numbering development topography prepared by a registered land surveyor or civil engineer. The Director may require additional historical documentation, technical studies, reports, or other information to verify a pre -development topography. 2. The maximum total reduction in FAR attributable to slope reduction for a given site shall not exceed twenty-five percent (25%). 3. Areas of a property within a shared driveway easement shall not be excluded from Lot Area if the property abuts a public or private right-of-way and is not dependant on the shared driveway to gain access. Deleted:.a Deleted: a Deleted: uoor:���u ,�, __ Measurin Floor .4lea. In measuring floor areas for floor area ratio and allowable : " ; '; Deleted: that floor area, the following applies: ; ,- , Deleted: Flom 1. General. In measuring, building for the purposes of calculating floor area ratio ` % Deleted: ,mc.nurod r, „ l " ,, -------------------------------- and allowable floor area, there shall be includedl-I areas within the surrounding sur Llti) exterior walls�pfjhe building or portion thereof_ When measuring from the exterior Deleted: walls, the measurement shall be taken from the surface of the exterior sheathing. Deleted: v - V.eneer and all exterior treatments shall be excluded from the calculation of Floor ,;;' Deleted: included Area(Also. see provisions for setbacks - ***). --------­------ Deleted` Formatted: Right: 0.25" 2t 2. Vertical circulation. When calculating areas with stairs or an elevator _ connecting separate levels of a structure, -the element shall be counted on every floor - -- Deleted: each floor -to -floor staircase is which is connected by the element. For elevators, each stop of the elevator shall be counted only once. counted as if it were a solid floor. 3. Attic Space. Unfinished and uninhabitable space between the ceiling joists and roof rafters which is accessible only as a matter of necessity but not routine is exempt from the calculation of Floor Area Ratio and allowable Floor Area. For example, a "hung" or "false" ceiling shall be exempt. If any portion of the attic level of a structure is habitable, then the entire level shall be included in the calculation of Floor Area Ratio and allowable Floor Area. For example, under roof wing space along the edges of a sleeping loft within a roof vault shall be counted as Floor Area. 4. Decks, Balconies Loggias and Exterior : airwa s. The calculation of the floor area of a building or a portion thereof shall not include decks, balconies, exterior stairways, gazebos and similar features, unless the area of these features is greater than fifteen percent 15%) of the maximum allowable floor area the's , rope If, the area of these featuresexceeds fifteen orfteen percent (15%) of the property's maximum allowable Floor Area, only the areas in excess of the fifteen percent (15%) shall be attributed towards the maximum allowable Floor Area for the property. The area of these features shall be the maximum footprint of the feature includingrailings, ailings, fixed seating, planter boxes, overhangs, and similar structural components of the feature. 5. Porches. Porches on Street -facing facade(s) of a structure within thirty (30) inches of the ground level ,shall not be counted to ,allowable Floor Area. Otherwise, these elements shall be attributed to Floor Area as a Deck. #. Patios and Landscape Terraces. Patios and Landscape Terraces within thirty (30) inches of the ground level shall not be counted towards allowable Floor Area. ,�. Garages andcarport In all zone districts except the R-15B Zone District, for the -- ------------ - - --- ------- ---- purpose of calculating floor area ratio and allowable floor area for a single -Family or Duplex structure, garages an carportstshall be excluded as follows: Size of Garage or Carport Area excluded per dwelling unit First 0 to 250 square feet 100% of the area Next 251 to 500 square feet 50% of the area Areas above 500 square feet No area excluded. For any dwelling unit which can be accessed from an alley or private road entering at the rear or side of the property, the garage or carport area shall only be excluded from floor area calculations as described above if it is accessed from said alley or road. If an alley or private road does exist and is not utilized, the garage or carport area shall be attributed towards Floor Area calculations with no exclusion. If an alley or private 3- Deleted: 2 Deleted: t Deleted: porches. Deleted: I D- _ - Deleted'. s Deleted: of - E eted: building geted: (the excess ofthe fifteen ent [15%] shall be included). Deleted: and landscaped terraces Deleted: FAR Deleted: ¶ 3 Deleted:. Deleted: and storage areas Deleted: - Deleted: a lot whose principal use is residential Deleted: Deleted: and storage areas Formatted: Right: 0.25" road does not abut the property, the garage or carport area shall be excluded from floor area calculations as described in the table above. for garages that are part of a,Subgrade area, the_garage exemption is taken from the total gross below -grade area before the subgrade calculation takes place. need math example] In the R-15B Zone District, garage and carport areas shall be excluded up to a maximum five -hundred -square -foot exemption total for the property. For all multi -family, commercial, lodging, and mixed -use buildings, the garage and carport area shall be attributed towards Floor Area and Floor Area Ratio with no exclusion. _..---------------- ---- --- - --------- ----------------------------- 7. Subgrade areas. To determine the portion of subgrade areas that are to be `• --------------------- included in calculating floor area, the following shall apply: a. For any story that is partially above and partially below natural or finished `. grade, whichever is lower, the total percentage of exterior surface wall area that is exposed above the most restrictive of the grades shall be the total percentage of the gross square footage of the subject story included in the floor area calculation. Subgrade stories with no exposed exterior surface wall area shall be excluded from floor area calculations. For the purposes of this section, the wall area shall not include exterior wall area associated with structural components of the foundation or floors of the structure. [graphic] Deleted: up to a maximum area of two hundred fifty (250) square feet per dwelling unit; all garage, carport and storage areas between two hundred fifty (250) and five hundred (500) square feet shall count fifty percent (50%) towards allowable floor area; all garage, carport and storage areas in excess of five hundred (500) square feet per dwelling unit shall be included as part ofthe residential floor area calculation. For any dwelling unit which can be accessed from an alley or private road entering at the rear or side of the dwelling unit, the garage shall only be excluded from floor area calculations up to two hundred fifty (250) square feet per dwelling unit if it is located on said alley or road; all garage, carport and storage areas between two hundred fifty (250) and five hundred (500) square feet shall count fifty percent (50%) towards allowable floor area. For the purposes of determining the exclusion, if any, applicable to garages, carports and storage areas, the area of all structures on a parcel shall be aggregated. Deleted: basement Deleted: In the R-IB Zone District, garage, carport and storage areas shall be limited to a five -hundred -square -foot exemption. Deleted: 4 Formatted: Indent: First line: 0" ;(Example: If fifteen percent (15%) of the exterior surface wall area has been --- Deleted: ¶ - -- ---- - - exposed above natural or finished grade (whichever is lower), then fifteen percent (15%) of the gross square footage of the subject story will be included as floor area.) Accessory Dwelling Units and Carriage Houses. An accessory_ dwelling unit_ or_ carriage house shall be calculated and attributed to the allowable floor area for a parcel with the same inclusions and exclusions for calculating floor area as defined in this Section, unless eligible for an exemption as described below: Detached and permanently affordable ADU or carriage house floor area exemption. One hundred percent (100%) of the floor area of an ADU or carriage house which is detached from the primary residence and deed -restricted as a "for sale" affordable housing unit and transferred to a qualified purchaser in accordance with the Aspen/Pitkin County Housing Authority Guidelines, as amended, shall be excluded from the calculation of floor area, up to a maximum exemption of one thousand two hundred (1,200) square feet per parcel. 2. Affordable Housing Bonus. The floor area of a parcel containing_a single-family or duplex residence and a permanently affordable "for sale" ADU or carriage house 4-" Deleted: b.. For any dwelling unit that can be accessed from an alley or private road entering at the rear or side of the dwelling unit, the garage or carport shall only be eligible for the exclusions described in Subparagraph a. above if it is located along said alley or road.¶ c.. In the R-15B Zone District only, garages, carports and storage areas shall be excluded from residential floor area calculations up to a maximum of five hundred (500) square feet per dwelling unit.¶ 5.. (Repealed by Ord. No. 56-2000, §8)1 6 Deleted: 7 Formatted: Right: 0.25" located on the same parcel which has been transferred to a qualified purchaser in accordance with the Aspen/Pitkin County Housing Authority Guidelines, as amended, shall be eligible for an affordable housing floor area bonus equal to or less than fifty percent (50%) of the floor area of the associated ADU or carriage house, up to a maximum bonus of six hundred (600) square feet per parcel. 10. Sheds, Storage Units, and similar Accessory Structures. Sheds, storage units, greenhouses, and similar accessory structures (both habitable an inhabitable) shall be included in the calculation of Floor Area. 11. Wildlife -resistant Dumpster Enclosures. Wildlife -resistant dumpster enclosures located in residential zone districts are exempt from floor area requirements of the zone district regulations if the enclosure is the minimum reasonably necessary to enclose the trash receptacles in both height and footprint, is an unconditioned space not integrated with other structures on the property, and serves no other purpose such as storage, garage space, or other purposes unrelated to protecting wildlife. Wildlife - resistant dumpster enclosures located in commercial, mixed -use, or lodging zone districts are not exempt from floor area requirements and shall comply with zone district requirements for Utility/Trash/Recycle areas. Enclosures shall be located adiacent to the alley where an alley borders the property and shall not be located in a public right-of-way. Unless otherwise approved by the Historic Preservation Commission, enclosures shall not abut or be attached to an historic structure. Enclosures may abut other non -historic structures. 12. Allocation of Non -Unit Space in a mixed -use building. In order to determine the _ total floor area of individual uses in a mixed -use building, the total floor area for non - unit space shall be allocated on a proportionate basis of the use categories outlined in the subject zone district's FAR schedule. The building's gross floor area, minus all non -unit space, shall be divided amongst the individual use categories in a building. These numbers shall then be calculated as a percent of the gross floor area number that does not include the non -unit space. A proportionate share of the non -unit floor area shall then be allocated towards each use category. This provision shall apply to all zone districts permitting mixed -use buildings. For instance, if a building was comprised of the following square footages: 2,000 sq. ft. commercial floor area + 4,000 sq. ft. free-market residential floor area + 2,000 sq. ft. affordable housing floor area + 1,000 sq. ft. nommit floor area = 9,000 sq. ft. total floor area Then the total unit floor area in the building would be eight thousand (8,000) square feet floor area. Using the allocation of nommit space standard, the uses account for the following percentages of the total unit floor area: 5- Deleted: 8.. Linked Pavilion. Any element linking the principal structure to an accessory structure shall not be included in the calculation of floor area, provided that the linking structure is no more than one (1) story tall, six (6) feet wide and ten (10) feet long. Areas of linking structures in excess often( 10) feet in length shall be counted in floor area.¶ 9 Formatted: Right: 0.25" commercial floor area = 25% free-market residential floor area = 50% affordable housing floor area = 25% Therefore, the one thousand (1,000) square feet of non_unit space is allocated to the different uses as follows: commercial floor area = 25% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 250 sq. ft. free-market residential floor area = 50% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 500 sq. ft. affordable housing floor area = 25% x 1,000 sq. ft. = 250 sq. ft. (Ord. No. 12-2007) E. Measuring Setbacks. J. Genera_L Required setbacks shall be unoccupied and unobstructed within an area-_ extending horizontally from the parcel boundary to the setback line and vertically above and below grade, excepting allowed projections as described below. Required setbacks shall be measured perpendicular from all points of the parcel boundary to the outmost exterior of a structure, inclusive of all exterior veneer such as brick, stone or other exterior treatments, but excluding allowed projections. [graphicl Formatted: Font: Italic, Underline .2. DetermininQ Front,, Rear, and Side Yards. The front yard setback shall be measured_ _ _ Formatted: Font: Italic, Underline from the front lot line. The Front Lot Line shall be the parcel boundary closest to or dividing a lot from a Street or street right-of-way. There shall not be more than one front lot line. For corner parcels, the front lot line shall be the parcel boundary along the Street with the longest block length and the remaining_ boundary shall be a side lot line. ra hic For corner parcels where the parcel boundary curves to follow a curving Street, the midpoint of the curve shall be used to differentiate the front lot line and the side lot line. In this case, the boundary segment with the greatest Street frontage shall be the front lot line. raphicl Reverse curve lots shall be treated as a double corner lot with the center third (1/3) of the curve being the front lot line and the two opposing p cel boundaries being the side lot lines such that rectilinear setbacks are approximated. [graphicl For parcels with Streets on opposite sides of the parcel, the front lot line shall be the parcel boundary with the greatest Street frontage and the opposing boundary shall be the rear lot line. fgraphicl The rear yard setback shall be measured from the rear lot line. The Rear Lot Line shall be the parcel boundary opposite the front lot line. A parcel shall have only one rear lot I ine. Formatted: Right: 0.25" 6•' Side yard setbacks shall be measured from the side lot lines. Side lot lines shall be those parcel boundaries other than a front or rear lot line. A parcel may have more than two side lot lines. The Community Development Director shall resolve any discrepancies or situations where the foregoing text does not provide definitive clarity by issuance of a recordable administrative determination. 3. Determining required yard setbacks adiacent to private streets or rights-otway. Along private streets where the lot extends into the right-of-way or street easement, the required yard setback shall equal the minimum distance specified under the zone district regulations along the closest boundary of the right-of-way to the proposed structure. When a property's lot line does not extend into the right-of-way, the required yard setback shall equal the minimum distance specified under zone district regulations from the lot line. Please refer to Figure 575.1 below, Required setback from a private road or right-of-way. --- ---------- ---------- ----------- Figure 575.1 Required Setback From a Private Road or Right -of -Way 4. Combined Yards. Where zoning provisions require a combined setback (either front - rear or side -side), the setbacks shall be consistent along the affected parcel boundaries. [graphic] �. Allowed Projections into Setbacks. Setback areas shall be unobstructed above and below ground except for the following allowed projections: 7- Formatted: Font: Not Bold Formatted: Font: Not Bold Formatted: Right: 0.25" a. Above or below ground utilities, including dry wells or other drainage infrastructure. b. Trees and vegetation. Flagpoles, mailboxes c. Foundation footers, soil nails or below-p-rade tiebacks, and similar improvements necessary for the structural integrity of a building, d. The minimum projection necessary to accommodate exterior mounted utility junctions, meters, cable boxes, vent flues, standpipes, and similar apparatus as may be required or practically necessary. e. Building eaves, bay windows, window sills, and similar architectural projections up to eighteen 0 8) inches. f. Balconies not utilized as an exterior passageway may extend the lesser of one- third ('/3) of the way between the required setback and the property line or four (4) feet. This projection is allowed for balconies only and does not permit projections of other improvements, such as garages or carports. g. The minimum projection necessary to accommodate an exterior -mount fire escape to an existing building, as may be required by adopted Building or Fire Codes. h. Uncovered porches, landscape terraces, slabs, patios, walks, landscape walls, berms, retaining walls, steps and similar structures, which do not exceed thirty (30) inches vertically above or below natural grade or finished grade, whichever is more restrictive. Improvements may be to thirty (30) inches above and below grade simultaneously_[graphicl Improvements may exceed thirty (30) inches below grade if determined to be necessary for the structural integrity of the improvement or for minimum required window egress. i. Fences and hedges less than forty-two (42) inches in height, as measured from finished grade, are permitted in all required yard setbacks. Fences and hedges up to six (6) feet in height, as measured from finished grade, are permitted in areas entirely recessed behind any facade of a structure facing a Street. [graphic] (See Supplement4a Regulations — Section 26.575.050, Fences.) J. Driveways not exceeding twenty-four (24) inches above or below natural grade within any setback of a yard facing_a Street. Within all other required setbacks, finished grade of a driveway shall not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below natural grade. Parking is only permitted within required setbacks if it is in an approved driveway or other area approved for parking. Non -permanent outdoor seating, such as movable patio furniture or a picnic table, grills which are not affixed to the ground, and similar non -permanent features. k. Hot tubs, spas, and permanently affixed outdoor grills, furniture, seating, areas, and similar permanent structures shall be prohibited in all yards facing a Street. These elements may be placed within non -street facing yards but shall not exceed Formatted: Right: 0.25" 8• thirty (30) inches above or below finished grade. These features may be up to thirty (30) inches above and below finished grade simultaneously. I. Heating and air conditioning equipment and similar mechanical equipment shall be prohibited in all yards facing a Street. Mechanical equipment may be placed within non -street facing yards but shall not exceed thigy (30) inches above or below finished grade. These features may be up to thirty_(30) inches above and below finished grade simultaneously. m. The height and placement of energy production systems located independent of a building shall be established by the Planning and Zoning Commission pursuant to the procedures and criteria of Chapter 26.430 - Special Review. n. Wildlife -resistant dumpster enclosures located in residential zone districts shall be -- prohibited in all yards facing a Street. These facilities may be placed within non - street facing yards if the enclosure is the minimum reasonably necessary to enclose the trash receptacles in both height and footprint, is an unconditioned space not integrated with other structures on the property, and serves no other purpose such as storage, garage space, or other purposes unrelated to protecting wildlife. Wildlife -resistant dumpster enclosures located in commercial, mixed - use, or lodging zone districts are not exempt from setback requirements and shall comply with zone district requirements for Utility/Trash/Recycle areas. Temporary intermittent placement of trash containers in or along yards facing a Street is allowed. Enclosures shall be located adjacent to the alley where an alley borders the property and shall not be located in a public right-of-way. Unless otherwise approved by the Historic Preservation Commission, enclosures shall not abut or be attached to an historic structure. Enclosures may abut other non -historic structures. Measuring Building Ill fights. ------------------------------------------------------------ 1. General. In measuring a buildine for the comDliance with height restrictions, the - measurement shall be taken vertically rom the lower of natural or finished grade at all points where the exterior of the building meets the ground. The measurement shall be taken from the surface of the exterior sheathing, excluding all veneer and exterior treatments. For the purposes of measuring height within the footprint of a building, these points shall be projected vertically to the maximum allowed height and then interpolated from side to side to establish a two dimensional plane representing the maximum height. 2. For properties in the Commercial Core (CC), Commercial (CI), Commercial - Lodge (CL), Neighborhood Commercial (NC) and Service Commercial Industrial (SCI) Zone Districts, the height of the building shall be the maximum distance measured vertically, as described above, to the top, ridge or parapet of the structure, inclusive of all roof sheathing, materials, veneer and the like. Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.25", Hanging: 0.25" Deleted: B Deleted, h Formatted: Bullets and Numbering rDeleted: I. Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.25" Formatted: Bullets and Numbering Formatted: Right: 0.25" 3. For properties in all other Zone Districts, the height of the building shall be -- according to the type of roof as follows: .--I Formatted: Bullets and Numbering ----- .... ........... .. ... ------..I------------ -------------------------------------------- a. _Flat roofs or roofs with a slope of less than 3:12. The height of the building shall be the maximum distance measured vertically from the ground, as described above, to the top or ridge of the roo�,as measured to the surface of the exterior sheathing or weatherproofing membrane of the roof but excluding exterior surface treatments such as shakes, shingles, or other veneer treatments or ornamentation such as a widow's walk_ a hic b. _Roofs with a slope from 3:12 to 7:12. For roofs with a slope from 3:12 to 7:12, height shall be measured vertically from the ground, as described above, p the mean height between the pave point and ride as measured_ to the surface of the exterior sheathing or weatherproofing membrane of the"., roof but excluding exterior surface treatments such as shakes, shingles, or other veneer treatments or ornamentation such as a widow's walk The ridge of &e 5 roof shall not extend ore than five ( feet above the maximum ,., - ------------ — `--------�— ----------------------------------- height limit. c. _Roofs with a slope ,greater than ,Z_12, For roofs with a slope of 7:12 or greater, height shall be measured vertically from the ground, as described above o_ a int one-third t 3 of the distance u from the eave point to the p° �) - - - -- - -P - -- ---- ---------- ridge as measured to the surface of the exterior sheathing or weatherproofing membrane of the roof but excluding exterior surface treatments such as shakes, shingles, or other veneer treatments or ornamentation such as a widow's walk. There shall be no limit on the height of the ridge. d. For roofs with multiple pitches within one vertical plane, the height of the roof shall be measured as if the shallower e. For barrel -vault roofs, height shall be measured using the methodology for roof with a 3:12 to 7:12 pitch and by assuming f. Dormers shall be excluded from the calculation of height , if the footprint of the dormer exceeds 50% of the roof Deleted: <#>Methods of measurement for varying types of roofs. ¶ In the Commercial Core (CC), Commercial Lodge (CL), Neighborhood Commercial (NC) and Service/Commercial/Industrial (S/C/1) Zone Districts, the height of the building shall be the maximum distance measured vertically from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, to the top, ridge or parapet of the structure. For structures in all other Zone Districts, the height shall be measured as follows: Deleted: from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower Deleted: a Deleted: flat Deleted: Deleted: mansard or other roof with a slope of less than 3:12. Deleted: from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, Deleted: of a gable, hip, gambrel or other similar pitched roof Deleted: a gable, hip, gambrel or other pitched Deleted: over Deleted: of Deleted: 8 Deleted: org Deleted: g Deleted: the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, Deleted: Chimneys and other appurtenances may extend up to awl Formatted Deleted: d. Deleted: antennas —.. _... -_ _... .. Deleted: other —--------- ---- — — — Deleted: appurtenances — 4. Allowed Exceptions to Height Limitations �--- - Deleted: Antennas, chimneys, ups nd ir,�mitar lttility apparatus. Ct j. timneys, flues? ventsr and Deleted: c ,slrrlilar,}Itility apparatus shall not extend Amore than:ten (10) feet above the Dew: or height of the buildingat t the point the device connects or more than ten (10) Y De; structure, feet above the specified maximum height limii;or roofs with a pitch of Deleted: over 8:12 or greater, these elements may not extend more than two (2) feet above the ride Deleted' .except ga----------------------------------- --------------- — ---- ---------- ---- — Deleted: f Communications Equipment. Antennas, satellite dishes, and similar Deleted:. communications equipment and devices shall comply with [telecom section] Formatted: Right: 0.25" 10-' b. Elevator Enclosures. Elevator enclosures and stair enclosures providing roof access shall not extend more than ten (10) feet above the specified maximum height limit. Elevator overruns which do not provide roof access shall not extend more than five (5) feet above the specified maximum height limit. c. Rooftop Railings. Rooftop railings, parapet walls, and similar safety devices permittingrooftop access shall not extend more than five (5) feet above the height of the buildingat t the point the railing connects. Railings and the like may extend above the specified maximum height by that amount necessary to provide adequate safety and building code compliance if the railing is more than 50% transparent. d. Mechanical Equipment. Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems, energy production systems including solar panels; and similar mechanical --.-- - ---------------------------------- equipment located on top of a building+shall not_extend more than five (5) feet above height of the building at the point the equipment is attached or more than five (5) feet above the specified maximum height limit. The Community Development Director may approve exceptions to this restriction to accommodate energy_ production or efficiency systems or equipment if no other practical solution exists. The height and placement of energy production systems which are not located on top of a building shall be established by the Planning and Zoning Commission pursuant to the procedures and criteria of Chapter 26.430 — Special Review. eChurch spires, bell towers and like architectural projections, as well as flag poles, may extend over the specified maximum height limit. f Exceptions for buildings on slopes. The maximum height of a building's front•;' (street -facing) facade may extend for the first thirty (30) feet of the building's depth. g_ Exceptions for lightwells._ Exceptions for areaways, light wells and basem_ ent - stairwells. An areaway, light well or basement stairwell of less than one hundred (100) square feet, entirely recessed behind the vertical plane established by the portion of the building facade which is closest to the street and enclosed on all four (4) sides to within eighteen (18) inches of the first floor level shall not be counted towards maximum permissible height. c..---------—----------------- Mea�Site coverage. Site coverage is typically expressed as a percentage. When calculating site coverage of a structure or building, the exterior walls of the structure or building at ground level should be used. When measuring to the exterior walls, the measurement shall be taken from the exterior surface of the sheathing. Veneer and all exterior treatments shall be excluded from the calculation of site coverage. Porches, roofs or balcony overhangs, cantilevered building elements and similar features extending directly over grade shall be excluded from maximum allowable site coverage calculations. Deleted: Water towers, Deleted: Deleted: over Deleted: 2 Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.5" Deleted: 3. . Deleted: C . Lot area. Except in the R-15B Zone District, when calculating floor area ratio, lot areas shall include only areas with a slope of less than twenty percent (20%). In addition, half (.50) of lot areas with a slope of twenty to thirty percent (20-30%) may be counted towards floor area ratio; areas with slopes of greater than thirty percent (30%) shall be excluded. The total reduction in FAR attributable to slope reduction for a given site shall not exceed twenty-five percent (25%).¶ Also excluded from total lot area for the purpose of floor area calculations in all zone districts is that area beneath the high water line of a body of water and that area within a vacated right-of-way or within an existing or proposed dedicated right-of-way or surface easement. Lot area shall include any lands dedicated to the City or County for the public trail system, any open irrigation ditch or any lands subject to an above ground or below ground surface easement such as utilities that do not coincide with road easements. When calculating density, lot area shall have the same exclusions and inclusions as for calculating floor area ratio except for exclusion of areas of greater than twenty percent (20%) slope. Deleted: D Formatted: Right: 0.25" ,E Measurement of &moHdon. The City Zoning Officer shall determine if_a building uebted: e is intended to be or hasbeen, demolished by applying the following process of oekMW: d calculation: At the request of the Zoning Officer, the applicant shall prepare and submit a diagram showing the following: The surface area of all existing (prior to commencing development) exterior wall assemblies above finished grade and all existing roof assemblies. Not counted in the existing exterior surface area calculations shall be all existing fenestration (doors, windows, skylights, etc.). The exterior surface area, as described above, to be removed. Wall area or roof area being removed to accommodate new or relocated fenestration shall be counted as exterior surface area being removed. The diagram shall depict each exterior wall and roof segment as a flat plane with an area tabulation. Exterior wall assembly and roof assembly shall constitute the exterior surface of that element in addition to the necessary subsurface components for its structural integrity, including such items as studs, joists, rafters etc. If a portion of a wall or roof structural capacity is to be removed, the associated exterior surface area shall be diagrammed as being removed. If a portion of a wall or roof involuntarily collapses, regardless of the developer's intent, that portion shall be calculated as removed. Recalculation may be necessary during the process of development and the Zoning Officer may require updated calculations as a project progresses. Replacement of fenestration shall not be calculated as wall area to be removed. New, relocated or expanded fenestration shall be counted as wall area to be removed. Only exterior surface area above finished grade shall be used in the determination of demolition. Sub -grade elements and interior wall elements, while potentially necessary for a building's integrity, shall not be counted in the computation of exterior surface area. According to the prepared diagram and area tabulation, the surface area of all portions of the exterior to be removed shall be divided by the surface area of all portions of the exterior of the existing structure and expressed as a percentage. The Zoning Officer shall use this percentage to determine if the building is to be or has been demolished according to the definition in Section 26.104.100, Demolition. If portions of the building involuntarily collapse, regardless of the developer's intent, that portion shall be calculated as removed. It shall be the responsibility of the applicant to accurately understand the structural capabilities of the building prior to undertaking a remodel. Failure to properly understand the structural capacity of elements intended to remain may result in an involuntary collapse of those portions and a requirement to recalculate the extent of demolition. Landowner's intent or unforeseen circumstances shall not affect the calculation of actual physical demolition. Additional requirements or restrictions of this Title may result upon actual demolition. Formatted: Right: 0.25" 12- (Ord. No. 44-1999, §7; Ord. No. 55-2000, §14; Ord. No. 56-2000, §§5, 6, 8; Ord. No. 25- 2001, §§6, 7; Ord. No. 46-2001, §4; Ord. No. 55, 2003, §§2-4; Ord. No. 12-2006, §19, Ord. No. 12, 2007, §32) definition et leasable commercial and office space. Those areas within a -- -- --------- ------ ---------------------i commercial or office building which are, or which are designed to be,pccupied for commercial purposes_ .......................... — --- —---------------------------- —------------ — -- G. Measurement of Net Leasable S ace. The calculation of Net Leasable S aces',,', shall include all interior space of a building measured from interior wall to interior wall, including interior partitions and inclusive of all areas which can be leased to an individual tenant including offices, hallways, meeting rooms, display areas, showrooms, kitchens, dining rooms, coat rooms, bathrooms, storage, storage rooms, walk-in refrigerators or freezers, changing rooms, waiting rooms and similar space which may be leased to a tenant. The calculation of Net Leasable Space shall excludepommon areas of a building not intended or designed to be leased to an individual tenant such asig_ommon bathrooms, 1, ------------ common stairways, common circulation corridors, common mechanical areas, ommon storage areas or similar common spaces not intended or designed to be leased to an individual tenant. Permanently installed interior airlock spaces are exempt from the calculation of nets`, leasable space up to a maximum exemption of 100 square feet. Seasonal airlocks installed on the exterior of a building shall be considered Net Leasable Area and shall be required to provide affordable housing and other mitigation accordingtproportion of the year in which it is installed. Deleted: 26.575.040.. Yards.¶ A.. Projections into required yards. Yards shall be unobstructed from the ground to the sky except for the following allowed projections:¶ I.. Building eaves - Eighteen (18) inches;¶ 2. Architectural projections - Eighteen (18) inches;¶ 3.. Balconies not utilized as an exterior passageway may extend the lesser of one- third (Y,) of the way between the required setback and the property line or four (4) feet.¶ 4. Fire escapes required by the International Building Code - Four (4) feet;¶ 5.. Uncovered porches, slabs, patios, walks, retaining walls, steps and similar structures, which do not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below natural grade or finished grade, whichever is more restrictive, shall be permitted to project into the yard without restriction. Projections may exceed thirty (30) inches below grade if determined to be required by the Chief Building Official for window egress.!] r... f3) Deleted: ¶ Deleted: Icased to a ienam and Deleted: or office Formatted: Font: Italic Formatted .„ [q) Deleted: , exclusive of any Unless specifically exempted through other provisions of this Title, outdoor displays Deleted: including, but not necessarily outdoor vending, vending machines, and similar commercial activities located outside limited to. areas dedicated to (not within a building) shall also be included in the calculation of Net Leasable Space. Deleted: and The calculation of such area shall be the maximum footprint of the display or vending Deleted: provided however, that these apparatus. For vending carts or similar commercial activities requiring an attendant, the areas are used solely by tenants o calculation shall also include a reasonable amount of space for the attendant. Porm0tbed:Indent: Left: o", First • - - - - - - - Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.38", First line: 0" Idefinitionl Net livable area. The areas within a building which are, or which are -------- Formatted: Indent: Hanging: 0.03" desij=,ned to be, used for habitation and human activity_ -- Deleted: available easurement ot Net Livable Area. The calculation of Net Livable Area shall - include all interior space measured from interior wall to interior wall, including interior partitions and inclusive of, but not limited to, entryways or lobbies dedicated to only one unit, habitable basements, and :storage areas_ closets and laundry areas accessible from -.- --------------------------------- - -. .- ..... the interior of a unit. Net livable Area shall not include pommon circulation areas, common lobbies, common stairwells, common elevator corridors, or similar common spaces not intended or designed to be occupied by an individual tenant. Net Livable Area shall not include uninhabitable basements, mechanical areas, stairs, unconditioned ,storage _accessible only from the exterior ,garages, ,parports, patios: decks�,porches or similar spaces. 13•' Formatted: Font: Italic _Formatted (..f61 Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic Deleted: interior Deleted: ; but excluding Deleted: exterior Deleted: stairwells, Deleted: (attached or unattached), Deleted: and Formatted: Right: 0.25" 1. xee lions or EnME E Icienc . The Community Development Director may-,, Font: Bold, Italic approve exceptions to restrictions on Floor Area, Setbacks, Height, and Measurement of y' Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic Demolition to accommodate the addition of energy production or efficiency systems or Formatted: Justified equipment in or on existing buildings when no other practical solution exists. The Community Development Director must first determine that the visual impact of the exemption is minimal and that no other reasonable way to implement energy production or efficiency exists. Approval shall be in the form of a recordable administrative decision. 1. Exee tions or Building Code Coe fiance The Communily Development Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic Director may approve exceptions to restrictions on Floor Area, Setbacks, Height, and Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic Measurement of Demolition to accommodate improvements required to achieve compliance with building fire, or accessibility codes in or on existing buildings when no other practical solution exists. The Community Development Director must first determine that the visual impact of the exemption is minimal and that no other reasonable way to implement code compliance exists. Approval shall be in the form of a recordable administrative decision. Anneals. An applicant aggrieved by a decision made by the Community- Formatted: Font: Bold, Italic Development Director regarding this Calculations and Measurements Section may appeal Formatted: Justified the decision to the Administrative Hearing Officer, pursuant to Chapter 26.316. Formatted: Right: 0.25" 14 Page 10: [1] Deleted chrisb 4/9/2010 11:34:00 AM Chimneys and other appurtenances may extend up to a maximum of two (2) feet above the ridge. Page 10: [21 Formatted chrisb 4/9/2010 3:15:00 PM Indent: Hanging: 0.56", Tabs: 0.5", Left + 0.63", Left Page 13: [3] Deleted chrisb 3/29/2010 4:17:00 PM 26.575.040. Yards. A. Projections into required yards. Yards shall be unobstructed from the ground to the sky except for the following allowed projections: 1. Building eaves — Eighteen (18) inches; 2. Architectural projections — Eighteen (18) inches; 3. Balconies not utilized as an exterior passageway may extend the lesser of one- third ('/3) of the way between the required setback and the property line or four (4) feet. 4. Fire escapes required by the International Building Code — Four (4) feet; 5. Uncovered porches, slabs, patios, walks, retaining walls, steps and similar structures, which do not exceed thirty (30) inches above or below natural grade or finished grade, whichever is more restrictive, shall be permitted to project into the yard without restriction. Projections may exceed thirty (30) inches below grade if determined to be required by the Chief Building Official for window egress. 6. Fences, hedges, berms and walls less than six (6) feet in height, as measured from natural grade, are permitted in all required yard setbacks. (See Supplementary Regulations — Section 26.575.050, Fences.). 7. Driveways. Driveway access shall not exceed a depth or height greater than twenty-four (24) inches above or below grade within the required front yard setback. Within all other required setbacks, driveway access shall not exceed a depth or height greater than thirty (30) inches above or below grade. Parking is only permitted within required setbacks if it is in an approved driveway or other area approved for parking. 8. Exterior merchandizing. Exterior merchandizing in nonresidential zone districts shall be prohibited in all required yard setbacks. 9. Mechanical equipment. Mechanical equipment shall be prohibited in all front yard setbacks. On corner lots, mechanical equipment may not be placed in the setback of any yard facing a street. 10. Trash containers. Wildlife -resistant refuse containers and Dumpster enclosures that meet the requirements of Chapter 12.08 of this Code (Wildlife Protection) shall be allowed in the setbacks. Permanent placement of trash containers shall be prohibited in all front yard setbacks. On corner lots, permanent placement of trash containers shall not be permitted in the setback of any yard facing a street. B. Required yards adjacent to private streets or rights -of -way. Where there is no public dedication and the lot line extends into the right-of-way, the required yard setback shall equal the minimum distance specified under the zone district regulations along the closest boundary of the right-of-way to the proposed structure. When a property's lot line does not extend into the right-of-way, the required yard setback shall equal the minimum distance specified under zone district regulations from the lot line. Please refer to Figure 575.1 below, Required setback from a private road or right-of-way. Figure 575.1 Required Setback From a Private Road or Right -of -Way C. Corner lots. On a lot bordered on two (2) sides by intersecting streets, the owner shall have a choice as to which yard shall be considered as the front yard, which shall meet minimum setbacks for a front yard in that zone district. The remaining yard bordering a street shall be two-thirds (2/3) of the required front yard setback distance for the zone district. The rear yard must coincide with the rear alignment of neighboring lots, regardless of which yard is considered the front yard by the owner. D. Transitional yards. Where two (2) lots which share a common side lot line are in different zone districts, the lot in the more intensive zone district shall observe the required yard setback distance as established for the less intensive use zone district. E. Nonaligned lots. For any lot in the R-6 Zone District in excess of nine thousand (9,000) square feet which is not aligned along the traditional Aspen Townsite lot lines, the building inspector shall measure the side yards from the two (2) shortest sides of the lot which are opposite from each other and the front and rear yards from the two (2) longest sides of the lot which are opposite from each other. (Ord. No. 13-2005, §3; Ord. No. 50-a-2005, §6; Ord. No. 12, 2007, §§33, 34) Page 13: [4] Formatted chrisb 5/4/2010 2:45:00 PM Indent: Left: 0", First line: 0", Tabs: 0.5", Left + Not at 0.98" Page 13: 15] Deleted chri5b 2/4/2010 4:45:00 PM provided, however, that these areas are used solely by tenants on the site. Page 13: [6] Formatted chrisb 4/9/2010 3:21:00 PM Indent: Left: 0", First line: 0", Tabs: 0.5", Left + Not at 0.98"