HomeMy WebLinkAboutcoa.lu.ca.2001 HPC code amendments A101-01file 3 t � N
m y
K 1/1 r .
21- II
N N
g • t a � 3 4 e c v '" ' m„ o ° '2 I c 'E , te a •
+ 'r i3 eo § 'S e p a o .G pilE a N .-
WJ � S U 8
, � � a.� � •
U i . A o lia
- '° i 3g0
. 47g 'I g
3 . . O d I� \ 9_,,..i, y O " w
1.4 a
1 1(1 V ac
Sg
CeJ u o , c i .R1 g o ° fl . y c
' w , : y 'S(t w b eoa •1
c ^ � cp c p a " U c 4 $ 3d" •
. 1 ° K .- A � � „ • E T a E'�, g'.
zt e� E ° up• .'
.
Continued Meeting Aspen City Council March 12, 2002
Mayor Klanderud called the continued meeting to order at 4:05 p.m. with
Councilmembers Paulson, McCabe, Hershey and Semrau present.
ORDINANCE #1, 2002 Code Amendments Historic Preservation
ORDINANCE #2,2002 Historic Preservation Benefits
Amy Guthrie, community development department, told Council that the
criteria for designation is more clear, staff is creating supporting documents
to shed additional Light on that criteria including the scoring system, the
existing ordinance requires 15 days notice, this ordinance extends it to 30
days and the notice has to be by registered mail. If there is not confirmation
the owner has received this notice, staff will take additional steps to contact
the owner. Ms. Guthrie told Council staff will not work on any designations
until the supporting documents are complete. Council will see these
documents before they are put in use.
Ms. Guthrie pointed out if HPC brings forward a designation and Council
finds it does not meet the criteria, the issue will not be brought up again for 5
years. Ms. Guthrie noted there is a provision in this ordinance that provides
r a stay on demolition permits to allow for discussion of designation without
immediate threat of demolition. This stay can be enacted by HPC and can
be appealed by the property owner. Staff will develop a list of potential
properties to be designated, which will be given to the building department.
If a property owner on this list applies for a building permit, they will be
directed to the community development department.
Ms. Guthrie pointed out the new whereases added since last night's public
hearing. One whereas is to address that a building must be at least 40 years
old. Councilman Paulson asked what justification there is for 40 years. City
Attorney John Worcester said Council has determined it is the best interest
to mandatorily designate properties only in those instances where the
structure passes the normal demolition period of 38.5 years. Worcester said
the justification discussed by Council was a structure would meet the test of
time by exceeding 38.5 years and if a structure has reached 40 years, the
owner may have determined that structure is worthy to be kept in its current
condition.
Mayor Klanderud noted this is a very disposable society and people do not
\ keep things. In the past there was more respect for properties. Mayor
1
c
Continued Meetin As I en Ci Council
March 12 2002
t,.Th Klanderud said 40 years seems irrelevant. Councilman Paulson asked what
protection there is that everything won't be torn down when it reaches 39
years old. This will not safeguard the character of Aspen. Councilman
Semrau said a lot of structures built in the 1950's may be significant, and this
ordinance will insure the city can review these structures before they are
demolished. Ms. Guthrie said the existing ordinance does not have a
minimum age, nor is staff recommending a minimum age. Ms. Guthrie said
she is comfortable with 40 years as a minimum age.
Councilman Semrau said if there is no minimum date, Council and staff
would have to be wise enough to know if a structure should be preserved the
day after it is built. Councilman Semrau said 40 year minimum would give
property owners some assurances.
Yasmine dePagter told Council she felt g0 years would give residents more
time to figure out what to do with their properties. John Kelly said he
looked at 6 other historic preservation ordinances and they all have a 50 year
minimum. Kelly said he feels 50 years is a defensible number because it is
the same as the federal regulations. Kelly said the city's consultant only
suggested mandatory programs; voluntary programs were not discussed.
Kelly said most people who have been opposing this code amendment have
structures built between 40 and 50 years.
Mayor Klanderud reiterated when this process started, Council was looking
for more objective criteria so property owners would have something to rely
on. Through heightened education and awareness of the value of
preservation of historic structures, the process will move forward. Mayor
Klanderud asked what are the legal issues if a two -year notice is sent out and
a property owner is in the middle of a property transaction. Mayor
Klanderud said the two -year notice will take an incredible amount of staff
time, which could be better spent in education and raising the community's
awareness.
Ms. Guthrie reminded Council the current code has no age requirement. Ms.
Guthrie said Aspen is not trying to copy of communities and is trying to
address post World War II properties. Mayor Klanderud said she feels it was
the process that was not working, not the regulations. This ordinance adopts
major improvements to the process. Julie Ann Woods, community
development department, told Council if a 50 year minimum is adopted, the
very important Bauhaus and post WWII structures may be lost. Mayor
2
Continued Meetin ' As ' en Ci Council
March 12 2002
t ,—, Klanderud said the point of a historic preservation program is that the best is
saved, not every single structure.
Councilman Semrau said creating a minimum age limit creates breathing
room for the citizens. Councilman Semrau agreed 50 years is standard;
however, Aspen is unique and in the 40 to 50 year range, there are very
important structures that have not been investigated. Councilman Semrau
agreed how the city looks at structures under consideration needs to be fair.
The rationale for the 40 year age requirement is because of the unique time
slot in Aspen that needs to be looked at fairly; this does not mean that every
property will be historically designated.
Councilman Paulson said if there is no minimum age, structures will be
judged more fairly because age will not be a consideration. Councilman
Semrau pointed out the national 50-year criteria represents a test of time for
people to step back and to decide whether a structure deserves preserving.
Councilman Semrau said Aspen is not a lineal community and has a
different type of development time line. The period between 40 and 50
years is very unique and it not has yet been understood. Ms. Guthrie
reminded Council buildings less than 50 year can be listed if the property is
significant or exceptional.
Kelly said the city should be conservative with people's property and should
look at what is being done in the rest of the country. Councilman Paulson
said historic preservation is protecting the character of Aspen.
Ms. Guthrie pointed out the ordinance allows a property owner with a
structure less than 40 years to apply for designation. In a historic district,
only a majority of the properties have to meet the requirements. Ms. Guthrie
showed Council the notice provision, which requires a two -year notice to
property owners that their structure may be eligible for designation. Ms.
Guthrie said staff is concerned about legal issues as well as sending notices
to people whose property does not have a chance in being designated. Ms.
Guthrie said the assessor's office can do a property search based on age of a
structure. There are 40 buildings on a list of 38 year old siructures.
Councilman Semrau said he feels it is the city's duty to let property owners
know as much as possible. If they tear the structure down, that is their
rTh property right. Mayor Klanderud said she fears unintended consequence of
this two -year notice, people contacting lawyers, having to spend money.
3
Continued Meeting Aspen City Council March 12, 2002
Mayor Klanderud suggested when staff feels a property is of true historic
value, they contact the property p p rty owners and work with them. Mayor
Klanderud said this two year notice will cause mass reactions from property
owners as happened two years ago with the list of post WWII properties.
Councilman McCabe said the two -year notice provision will give property
owners a chance to work with staff and to make a decision on their structure
rather than feel like they are up against an immediate deadline. Councilman
McCabe said the two -year notice is an extra step in fairness to property
owners. Councilman Semrau agreed this is a good faith attempt to let the
citizens know what's corning up so they have adequate time to make a
thoughtful decision.
Councilman Semrau moved to adopt Ordinances #1 and #2, Series of 2002,
with the changes provided by staff; seconded by Councilman Hershey
Councilman Hershey asked if the two year notice is a benefit for property
owners. John Kelly said it is a good thing. Worcester said there is the
concern that giving two years notice will raise the red flag for some property
owners; however, giving people as much notice and information is a good
teTh thing. Mayor Klanderud said the code amendments correct some problems
in the existing regulations; however, there are some aspects of it that may
confuse things. Mayor Klanderud said city staff could better spend their
time promoting historic preservation rather than dealing with riled up
citizens. Mayor Klanderud said staff should know in advance which
structures they are interested in preserving. Councilman Hershey said there
will be a report from staff on this ordinance and its effects in 12 months.
Councilman Semrau called the question. All in favor, motion carried.
Worcester requested to add some new whereases, which he read to Council.
Councilman Semrau moved to amend his motion to include whereases as
crafted by the city attorney; seconded by Councilman Hershey. Roll call
vote; Councilmembers Paulson, no; McCabe, yes; Semrau, yes; Hershey,
yes; Mayor Klanderud, no. Motion carried.
Councilman McCabe moved to adjourn at 5:20 p.m. seconded by
Councilman Paulson. All in favor, motion carried.
62 / J
As
/
4
Regular Meeting Aspen City Council March 11, 2002
r`': Councilmembers Paulson, yes; McCabe, yes; Semrau, yes; Hershey, yes;
Mayor Klanderud, yes. Motion carried.
ORDINANCE #1, SERIES OF 2002 - Code Amendments Historic
Preservation
ORDINANCE #2, SERIES OF 2002 - Historic Preservation Benefits
Amy Guthrie, community development department, told Council staff feels
Ordinance #1 has a lot of advantages to the historic preservation program in
making decisions as well as a better review process to HPC. Council has
been concerned about the designation standards more than the process. Ms.
Guthrie said staff has worked to come up with appropriate criteria. There
are support documents to create checklists and scoring systems that will
eliminate properties not worthy of review by Council. Ms. Guthrie said staff
will refine these support documents with HPC and the public over the next 6
months.
Ms. Guthrie told Council 95% of those properties currently historically
designated are privately owned. Ms. Guthrie noted staff feels it is important
'"-\ to have a mandatory program in order to protect these resources for the
future and from development pressures. 75% of historically designated
structures are residential, 20% commercial; 5% government. Ms. Guthrie
said currently homeowners are carrying the burden for historic properties,
and it is important for Council to come up with benefits to help with this
burden.
Ms. Guthrie pointed out other ski towns and Westem towns have a historic
Victorian era that has been preserved. Aspen has a unique modern
architecture as well as what happened to Aspen in the 1940's, the ski
industry, the Aspen Institute.
Ms. Guthrie said staff revised the benefits. Transfer of development rights
will be dealt with in the infill program. Staff would like feedback from
Council on the tax relief and grant program. Citizens have expressed
interest in these as financial benefits. There is no funding source; however,
staff suggests a modest sales tax increase be put before the electorate. Staff
would like direction on whether Council would like them to continue
t working on that.
11
c
Regular Meeting Aspen City Council March 11, 2002
f . Ms. Guthrie told Council the city currently offers a $10,000 maintenance
loan for historic properties. This ordinance increases that $25,000 to address
the cost of construction and inflation. Under technical assistance, staff has
added a requirement that the city provide technical workshops. The
ordinance also states staff will report to Council annually on what benefits
have been used and proposed adjustments.
Ms. Guthrie said Ordinance #1 contains better criteria for historic
designation with a more clear review process, including better notification to
property owners. In terms of development on historic properties, more
things can be approved by staff. The review process contains more reliance
on design guidelines, which is an adopted document. HPC is bound to more
of their decisions at the conceptual level so applicants are not subjected to a
changing review process.
Mayor Klanderud opened the public hearing.
Margaret Kravitz said the mandatory aspect bothers her; the spot zoning
bothers her. The city should just designate a certain area, like the
downtown. Janver Derrington said in order to give incentives, the FAR for
r lot splits should be that of a duplex on 6,000 square foot lots. Derrington
said the 500 square foot bonus is only allowed if the HPC feels a project is
exemplary
Kathy Welgos, 1295 Riverside drive, told Council she supports historic
preservation. Ms. Welgos said this decision of Council is important for the
viability of historic preservation and for the next generation of Aspenites,
who deserve to experience the story of Aspen. Post WWII era will be
meaningful in the future.
John Kelly said he does not feel kit homes should be designated. Kelly told
Council he has looked at other town's historic ordinances and most of these
are voluntary for newer structures. Kelly said the other towns he looked at
with historic ordinances also have high real estate values and development
pressures. Kelly said these other towns also have benefits for historic
preservation. Kelly said if the city's ordinance were adopted with post
WWII being voluntary designations, Council could look at the impacts on
(Th the community.
12
Regular Meeting Aspen City Council March 11, 2002
Yasmine dePagter asked if Council has looked at ordinances from other
cities with voluntary designation. Fonda Patterson said if the benefits make
sense, people will line up to have their properties historically designated.
Ms. Patterson said these benefits do not offer anything to a large property
owner. Ms. Patterson noted putting a historic designation on a business
makes no concession to economic obsolescence. The lodge business has to
respond to demands of the public, which change. Ms. Patterson said she has
a right to decide what kind of business to operate, which may require
changes historic designation would not allow.
Ramona Markalunas presented pictures of historic buildings and what
happens with lot splits and when buildings overwhelm the historic resource.
Allowing this increase in density will make the community very congested.
Ms. Markalunas said Ordinance #1 is difficult to understand. Lisa
Markalunas said allowing lot splits is not good historic preservation. Lisa
Markalunas said if the city gets too carried away with benefits, this may
destroy historic properties.
Bill Stirling said historic designation is an ever - evolving process; the
historic designations of the 1980% saved dozens of Victorian houses.
Stirling said the current process is looking at the next era; communities that
care about their architectural legacy keep looking at the next era. Stirling
said historic designation of these structures is essential. Stirling suggested
more discretion in the lot split process so that Large stately Victorians are not
overwhelmed by development. Stirling said he does not feel designation can
be voluntary; it should be a mix of the carrot and the stick.
Jim Daggs said Council has an opportunity to gain the support of the
community rather than to antagonize property owners. Daggs said the
incentives could be much better than presented. The greatest incentive in
this area is additional density or FAR. This would cost the city nothing. A
lot split does not add any FAR. Jack Simmons said it is Council's job to find
the sources of revenue, of zoning, of support for a historic preservation
program. Simmons suggested a fund to buy development from threatened
historic sites. Simmons said the entire community needs to fund historic
preservation, if it is good for the entire community.
Suzannah Reid, HPC Chair, said this ordinance tries to find a balance
r between the carrot and the stick. Ms. Reid noted this ordinance represents
things the HPC has been working on for a long time, like the streamlined
13
•
0
Regular Meeting Aspen City Council March 11, 2002
process, improved benefit list, focus on the guidelines and a better review
process. Ms. Reid reiterated this ordinance does not designate any buildings
that are not already designated. This ordinance sets the framework for
designations in the future. Ms. Reid said the post WWII era in Aspen is
unique with the early ski era and the Bauhaus era. These two styles do not
exist anywhere else.
Perry Pollock suggested the post WWII buildings be a voluntary designation
program and give the program a year. Pollock said if this is adopted as a
mandatory program, it would be too difficult to change it after a year.
Mayor Klanderud closed the public hearing.
Councilman Hershey thanked HPC and staff for all the work on these code
amendments. Councilman Hershey said property rights are very important
and Council is trying to balance those with the needs of the community.
Mayor Klanderud thanked the public for participating in the discussions over
the last 18 months.
Councilman Semrau said a fundamental issue for Council to address is
r whether they believe there is any way to make this program voluntary and at
what age. Councilman Semrau said incentives for a voluntary program
would be very expensive. And the city cannot offer enough benefits to make
a voluntary program work. Councilman McCabe said he feels the program
has to be mandatory in order to work. Councilman McCabe suggested at 45
years, a property gets a notice telling them in 5 years the property will be
considered for historic preservation. Councilman McCabe said a property
owner would have 5 years to figure out what their options are, whether they
want to modify the structure, demolish it or sell it. Councilman McCabe
said that will give a comfort level that a property owner will not find out
about designation of their property the month before it happens.
Councilman Semrau said even after a structure is 50 years old, it means it is
eligible for designation and the burden of proof is on the city to prove that
this structure is historic.
Councilman Semrau said modern structures built in the 1950's are unique to
this community, and it is hard to say what historic value these houses will
have. It would be a shame to lose those structures. Ms. Guthrie said the
t structures that make Aspen so unique are the chalets that were trying to
14
C
Regular Meeting Aspen City Council March 11, 2002
t, create the image of' skiing in this new resort, as well as structures by
renowned modern architects.
Mayor Klanderud said there is no time limitation on structures to be eligible
the way the ordinance is currently written. Mayor Klanderud agreed not
everything stopped happening 100 years ago. Mayor Klanderud said historic
preservation of' structures less than 100 years will only work if the
definitions are very specific and very clear. Mayor Klanderud noted
"appropriate degree of integrity" is not strong enough nor is "possesses
sufficient integrity" clear enough. The national register is clear about how
properties are judged for their historic value. Mayor Klanderud stressed that
this ordinance is not designating any properties. Each and every property
will have to go through a process and be reviewed by HPC and by Council.
Mayor Klanderud said she does not want what happened two years ago to
occur again, where property owners get in a panic with their property on a
list. Mayor Klanderud said before any property owners are put through any
kind of process, staff should be very certain that this property will be
eligible.
Councilman McCabe said the HPC criteria should be set down and the HPC
r, will have to stay within those guidelines when considering properties, and
this will be subject to much less discretion than before. Councilman Semrau
said one of the major goals is to make the system objective not subjective.
Councilman Semrau said Council should pick a date up until when historic
designation would be voluntary; after that a property would be eligible for
the city's mandatory program. John Worcester, city attorney said Council
should pick that date with historic significance in mind, like 50 years, which
is the national criteria. Ms. Guthrie told Council staffs research has found
that the life cycle of buildings in Aspen is an average of 38.6 years, after
which a building is demolished. Council could set a date of 35 years to get
structures before they are razed. Mayor Klanderud reiterated the property
owners have to be incorporated in the process before the time comes for
mandatory designation.
Councilman Hershey moved to suspend the rules and extend the meeting to
10 p.m.; seconded by Councilman McCabe. All in favor, motion carried.
Councilman Semrau said the premise is that the structures need to stand the
test of time in order to be historically designated. Councilman Semrau said
35 years is not enough time for mandatory designation. Councilman Semrau
15
C
Regular Meeting Aspen City Council March 11, 2002
said the city is trying to create some assurances for private property owners
and to eliminate the discretionary nature of the process. Councilman
Paulson said time should not be the factor, this should be preserving the
character not just the significant buildings.
Mayor Klanderud said information needs to be available to explain the entire
process to property owners including the benefits. Councilman Semrau
suggested 40 years for mandatory designation, which will protect the post
WWII structures and will meet the test of time.
Councilman McCabe moved to adopt Ordinance #1, Series of 2002, with a
40 -year timeline with a mandatory warning 5 years prior to that date by
certified mail. Motion DIES for lack of a second.
Councilman Semrau moved to adopt Ordinances #1 and 2, Series of 2002,
with a 40 -year minimum for consideration in the city's historic program with
the home owner getting notice 2 years prior by certified letter; seconded by
Councilman Hershey.
Councilman Paulson asked if notification of pending eligibility could be part
t r . \, of the title search for real estate transactions. Mayor Klanderud said this
ordinance should be for the benefit of the community and it seems to be
getting into form over substance. If there is to be a mailing two years prior
to the mandatory age, it should only go to property owners whose structures
may be eligible for designation.
Councilman Semrau moved to adopt Ordinances #1 and #2, Series of 2002,
with the change that the program is totally voluntary up to 40 years and
changes section 26.415.030(2) for required notice 2 years prior to a hearing
on that structure; seconded by Councilman Hershey.
Councilman Semrau moved to call the question; seconded by Councilman
Hershey.
Councilman Semrau said Council wants to see the rewritten criteria from
HPC within 6 months. Mayor Klanderud noted that location of structures is
important and lot splits might be detrimental to that location. Mayor
Klanderud asked if the benefits are discretionary or are allowed by right.
Worcester requested time to redraft the whereas clauses and the noticing
requirement.
16
f
c
Regular Meeting Aspen City Council March 11, 2002
Councilman Hershey moved to continue Ordinances #1 and #2, Series of
2002, to March 12, 2002, at 4 p.m.; seconded by Councilman Semrau. All
in favor, motion carried.
BUYING DOWN UNIT AT NORTH FORTY
Cindy Christensen, housing office, told Council this is a request from the
developer of North Forty for funds from the housing office to buy down a
townhouse at North Forty being developed for a family with a disabled
child. The housing board supports this request. Ms. Christensen told
Council most handicapped units are one - bedroom units. This is a request for
$216,000 from the housing daycare fund.
Steve Barwick, city manager, said there are policy issues that City Council
and the housing board should agree to before any individual requests are
granted. Barwick said the city should look at where ADA units are and in
what category; is there more demand for ADA units; is this an absolutely
unique situation. Barwick said even if Council agrees with this request,
there should be a lottery for this unit.
c _
Councilman ' Semrau noted under ADA requirements, one out of every seven
units in a development has to be ADA accessible. Councilman Semrau said
the issues are whether Council is interested in using $216,000 of housing
money to buy down an RO unit to a category ADA unit and that unit should
be available in a lottery. The second issue is that the city is being asked for
funds for a specific individual because they cannot afford the price.
Councilman Semrau said this would set a precedent. John Worcester, city
attorney, said using public funds to benefit a private person is not generally
authorized under the Constitution. Worcester noted if another individual
were to come in with a similar request, Council would have to grant it.
Councilman Semrau asked staff to create a list of three - bedroom ADA units,
what will be available, and if this is a good deal. If the answer is yes, the
unit should go through a lottery process.
John McBride, North Forty, told Council he has worked with Todd Grange
and is willing to build this unit to meet ADA standards. Todd Grange told
Council this will allow him and his son to be part of the community, to be
close to the schools and play areas. Ms. Christensen noted the North 40 is
17
ORDINANCE NO. 1, SERIES OF 2002
AN ORDINANCE OF THE ASPEN CITY COUNCIL APPROVING
AMENDMENTS TO THE HISTORIC PRESERVATION PROGRAM AND THE
FOLLOWING SECTIONS OF THE LAND USE CODE: SECTION 26.104-
GENERAL PROVISIONS, 26.208— CITY COUNCIL, 26.212- PLANNING AND
ZONING COMMISSION, 26.220- HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION,
26.304- COMMON DEVELOPMENT REVIEW PROCEDURES, 26:312-
NONCONFORMITIES, 26.415- DEVELOPMENT INVOLVING THE
INVENTORY OF HISTORIC SITES AND STRUCTURES OR WHICH OCCURS
IN AN "H," HISTORIC OVERLAY DISTRICT, 26.420, HISTORIC OVERLAY
DISTRICTS AND HISTORIC LANDMARKS, 26.430- SPECIAL REVIEW,
26.470- GROWTH MANAGEMENT QUOTA SYSTEM, 26.480- SUBDIVISION,
26.500 DEVELOPMENT REASONABLY NECESSARY FOR THE
CONVENIENCE AND WELFARE OF THE PUBLIC, 26.510- SIGNS, 26.515- OFF
STREET PARKING, 26.520- ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS, 26.575.030-
OPEN SPACE, 26.575.120- SATELLITE DISH ANTENNAS, 26.610- PARK
DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE, AND 26.710- ZONE DISTRICTS
WHEREAS, the Community Development Department and the Aspen Historic
Preservation Commission have been involved in a year long process to evaluate and
improve the Historic Preservation Program; and,
WHEREAS, with substantial input from the public and other City review boards,
a new historic preservation ordinance has been prepared and staff has identified other
areas of the Land Use Code which require amendment to enact the new program; and,
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 26.310, applications to amend the text of Title
26 of the Municipal Code shall be reviewed and recommended for approval, approval
with conditions, or denial by the Planning Director and then by the Planning and Zoning
Commission at a public hearing. Final action shall be by City Council at a public hearing
after reviewing and considering these recommendations; and,
WHEREAS, the Planning Director recommended approval of amendments to
Sections 26.104, 26.208, 26.212, 26.220, 26.304, 26.312, 26.415, 26.420, 26.430, 26.470,
26.480, 26.500, 26.510, 26.515, 26.520, 26.575.030, 26.575.120, 26.610, and 26.710 of
the land use code of the Aspen Municipal Code as described herein; and,
WHEREAS, the Historic Preservation Commission conducted a public hearing
and reviewed and endorsed the new historic preservation regulations and benefits by a 6
to 1 vote on November 28, 2001, and,
WHEREAS, the Planning and Zoning Commission conducted a public hearing to
consider the proposed amendments to the historic preservation regulations and related
sections of the land use code on December 11, 2001, took and considered public
testimony and the recommendations of the Planning Director and Historic Preservation
Commission and recommended, by a 6 to 1 vote, City Council amend the text of sections
1
3
26.104, 26.208, 26.212, 26.220, 26.304, 26312, 26.415, 26.420, 26.430, 26.470, 26.480,
26.500, 26.510, 26.515,26.520, 26.575.030, 26.575.120, 26.610, and 26.710 of the land
use code of the Aspen Municipal Code as described herein, and;
WHEREAS, the Aspen City Council opened a public hearing on this Ordinance
on January 28", 2002 and continued it to February 12"i, February 25", March 11t and
March 12t and has reviewed and considered those recommendations made by the
Community Development Department, the Historic Preservation Commission, and the
Planning and Zoning Commission, and has taken and considered public comment at a
public hearing; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has determined that it is in the best interests of the
City to designate certain historic resources in a cooperative manner with the owners of
such resources, but recognizes that certain historic resource will be Lost forever unless a
process is instituted to protect such resources without owner consent; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has determined that on average residential
structures in the City of Aspen are demolished after approximately 38.5 years, a period of
time that is considerably less than the national average; and
WHEREAS, the City Council recognizes that the development of the City of
Aspen as a destination ski resort was begun in earnest 40 years ago and before; and
WHEREAS, the City of Aspen is a unique ski resort community because of its
historic resources including extraordinary examples of post World War II ski industry
architecture that are 40 years old and older; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has determined that it is in the City's best interest
to designate properties without the owners' consent only in those instances where the
historic resource has a history of 40 years or more and therefore has exceeded the average
time for demolition and thus "met the test of time;" and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that this Ordinance furthers and is necessary
for the public health, safety and welfare.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF ASPEN, COLORADO, THAT:
Section 1:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.104.100 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that
only the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not
listed below shall remain in effect):
Dwelling, multi - family. A residential structure containing three (3) or more
attached dwelling units, not including hotels and lodges, but including townhomes, with
accessory use facilities limited to an office, laundry, recreation facilities, and off - street
parking used by the occupants. One (1) or more dwelling units located within an office,
2
retail, or service commercial building shall also be considered a multi- family dwelling.
The term "multi- family dwelling" also includes properties listed on the Aspen Inventory
of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures consisting of three (3) or more detached
dwelling units where permitted by the zone district.
Historic landmark. A structure or site designated and regulated for its historic
architectural or other importance under Chapter 26.415 of this Title.
Historic Overlay District, "11". An area or site designated and regulated for its
historic architectural importance under Chapter 26.415 of this Title.
Residential multi- family housing. A dwelling unit which has in its history ever
housed a working resident and which is located in a building in one of the following
configurations:
1) A multi - family residential building;
2) A mixed -use building; or,
3) A detached building on a property listed on the Aspen Inventory of
Historic Landmark Sites and Structures containing three or more detached residential
units where permitted by the zone district.
Excluded from this definition shall be single - family and duplex dwellings and dwelling
units used exclusively as tourist accommodations or by non - working residents.
Section 2:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.208.010 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that
only the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not
listed below shall remain in effect):
26.208.010 Powers and Duties
In addition to any authority granted by state law or the Municipal Code of the City
of Aspen, Colorado, the City Council shall have the following powers and duties:
A. To initiate amendments to the text of this Title, pursuant to Chapter 26.310;
B. To hear, review, and adopt amendments to the text of this Title after
recommendation by the commission, pursuant to Chapter 26.310;
C. To initiate amendments to the official zone district map, pursuant to Chapter
26.310;
3
D. To hear, review, and adopt amendments to the official zone district map after
recommendation by the Planning and Zoning Commission, pursuant to Chapter 26.310;
E. To hear, review, and adopt a conceptual development plan and a final
development plan for specially planned areas (SPA), after recommendations of the
Planning and Zoning Commission, pursuant to Chapter 26.440;
F. To hear, review, and adopt a conceptual development plan and a final
development plan for a planned unit development (PUD), pursuant to Chapter 26.445;
G. To hear, review, and designate H, Historic Overlay Districts and the Aspen
Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures, after recommendation from the
Historic Preservation Commission, pursuant to Chapter 26.415;
H. To review appeals from decisions of the Historic Preservation Commission
approving, conditionally approving or disapproving a development application for
development or demolition of a property listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures or a development application for development or
demolition in a H, Historic Overlay District pursuant to Chapter 26.415;
I. To ratify historic district and historic landmark development guidelines pursuant
to Chapter 26.415;
Section 3:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.212.010 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that
only the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not
listed below shall remain in effect):
26.212.010 Powers and Duties
In addition to any authority granted the Planning and Zoning Commission
(hereinafter "commission ") by state law or the Municipal Code of the City of Aspen,
Colorado, the commission shall have the following powers and duties:
A. To initiate amendments to the text of this title, pursuant to Chapter 26.310;
B. To review and make recommendations of approval or disapproval of amendments
to the text of this title, pursuant to Chapter 26.310;
C. To initiate amendments to the official zone district map, pursuant to Chapter
26.310;
D. To review and make recommendations of approval, approval with conditions, or
disapproval to the City Council in regard to amendments of the official zone district map,
pursuant to Chapter 26.310;
4
E. To review and make recommendations of approval, approval with conditions, or
disapproval to the City Council on a conceptual development plan and fmal development
plan for planned unit development (PUD), pursuant to Chapter 26.445;
F. To review and make recommendations of approval, approval with conditions, or
disapproval to the City Council on adoption of a conceptual development plan and final
development plan or specially planned areas (SPA), pursuant to Chapter 26.440;
G. To review, score, and recommend allotments for residential, office and
commercial, and lodge pursuant to growth management quota system (GMQS), pursuant
to Chapter 26.470;
H. To make determinations of exemptions from the growth management quota
system (GMQS), pursuant to Chapter 26.470;
I. To hear, review and recommend approval, approval with conditions, or
disapproval of a plat for subdivision, pursuant to Chapter 26.480;
J. To hear and approve, approve with conditions, or disapprove conditional uses
pursuant to Chapter 26.425;
K. To hear and approve, approve with conditions, or disapprove development subject
to special review, pursuant to Chapter 26.430;
L. To hear and approve, approve with conditions, or disapprove development in
environmentally sensitive areas (ESA), pursuant to Chapter 26.435;
M. To make its special knowledge and expertise available upon reasonable written
request and authorization of the City Council to any official, department, board
commission or agency of the City of Aspen, Pitkin County, State of Colorado, or the
federal government; and
N. To adopt such rules of procedure necessary for the administration of its
responsibilities not inconsistent with this title.
0. To hear, review and approve variances to the Residential Design Guidelines,
pursuant to Chapter 26.410;
P. To hear and decide appeals from, and review any order, requirement, decision, or
determination made by, any administrative official charged with the enforcement of
Chapter 26.410, including appeals of interpretation of the text of the Residential Design
Standards. The Commission may only grant relief from the Residential Design Standards.
A variance from the Residential Design Standards does not grant an approval to vary
5
other standards of this Chapter that may be provided by another decision making
administrative body.
Section 4:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.220 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that only
the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not listed
below shall remain in effect):
Sections;
26.220.010 Powers and duties.
26.220.020 Qualifications for membership.
26.220.030 Membership; appointment, removal, terms and vacancies.
26.220.040 Staff.
26.220.050 Quorum and necessary vote.
26.220.060 Meetings, hearing and procedure.
26.220.070 Committees and project monitoring.
26.220.010 Powers and duties.
The Historic Preservation Commission (HPC) shall have the following powers
and duties:
A. Recommendation of approval or disapproval to the City Council of the
designation of 11, Historic Overlay Districts and the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures, pursuant to Chapter 26.415;
B. Review and approval, approval with conditions, suspension or disapproval of
development within the H, Historic Overlay District or development involving the Aspen
Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures, pursuant to Chapter 26.415;
C. Review and approval, approval with conditions, suspension or disapproval of
demolition or relocation involving properties listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures pursuant to Chapter 26.415, or properties under
consideration for the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures pursuant
to Chapter 26.415.080 and 26.415.090;
D. Recommendation of approval, approval with conditions, or disapproval to the
Board of Adjustment or Planning and Zoning Commission on a request for variance in
the H, Historic Overlay District or involving properties listed on the Aspen Inventory of
Historic Landmark Sites and Structures, pursuant to Chapter 26.415.130;
E. Adoption of Historic District and Historic Landmark Development Guidelines,
pursuant to Chapter 26.415;
6
r
1
F. Recommendation to the Planning and Zoning Commission to initiate amendments
to this Chapter;
G. To hear and approve, approve with conditions, or disapprove variations pursuant
to Chapter 26.415; and
H. To grant variances from the provisions of this Title when a consolidated
application is presented to the Historic Preservation Commission for review and approval
pursuant to Chapter 26.314.
I. To hear, review and approve variances to the Residential Design Guidelines,
pursuant to Chapter 26.410;
J. To hear and decide appeals from, and review any order, requirement, decision, or
determination made by any administrative official charged with the enforcement of'
Chapter 26.410, including appeals of interpretation of the text of the Residential Design
Standards. The Commission may only grant relief from the Residential Design Standards.
A variance from the Residential Design Standards does not grant an approval to vary
other standards of this Chapter that may be provided by another decision making
administrative body;
K. To file a petition in accordance with Section 26.415.110 (A) with the Chief
Building Official, requesting that the official act to require the correction of defects or
repairs to designated properties subject to demolition by neglect.
26.220.020 Qualification for membership.
Members of the Historic Preservation Commission shall be qualified electors in
Aspen and residents for one (1) year prior to appointment.
26.220.030 Membership; appointment, removal, terms and vacancies.
26.220.040 Staff.
26.220.050 Quorum and necessary vote.
26.220.060 Meetings, hearing and procedure.
26.220.070 Committees and project monitoring.
Section 5:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.304 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that only
the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not listed
below shall remain in effect):
7
0
26.304.020 Pre - application conference.
A. General. Prior to the formal filing of a development application, unless waived by
the Community Development Director, the applicant shall confer with a member of the
staff of the Community Development Department to obtain information and guidance
regarding the format and processing of the development application. The purpose of such
a conference is to permit the applicant and the Community Development Department
staff to review informally a proposed development and detennine the most efficient
method of development review before substantial commitments of time and money are
made in the submission of an application. The Community Development Director may
decide as part of the pre - application process to hold pre- application work sessions with
decision making bodies if it is determined that such work sessions would provide the
Community Development Department or the applicant with additional information or
guidance necessary to the preparation or processing of an application for development.
13. Issues of discussion. Issues that may be discussed at the pre - application
conference may include, but are not limited to, the following:
1. Proposed development. The applicant should describe the general nature
of the proposed development including, if applicable, proposed land uses and their
densities; proposed placement of buildings, structures, and other improvements; character
and location of common open space or treatment of' public uses; preservation of natural
features; preservation of properties listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark
Sites and Structures; protection of environmentally sensitive areas; proposed off -street
parking and internal traffic circulation; and total ground coverage of paved areas and
structures.
26.304.040 Initiation of application for development order.
An application for a development order may only be initiated by (1) a person or
persons owning more than fifty percent (50 %) of the property subject to the development
application and proposed development; (2) the City Council or the Planning and Zoning
Commission for the purpose of amending the text of this Chapter or the official zone
district map (Chapter 26.310) or to designate a Specially Planned Area (SPA) (Chapter
26.440); and, (3) the City Council, Planning and Zoning Commission, or Historic
Preservation Commission for the purpose of designating an (H), Historic Overlay District
or designating a property on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and
Structures.
26.304.060 Review of a development application by decision - making bodies.
A. Review Procedures and Standards. Specific development review procedures and
standards for different types of development applications are set forth in the relevant
Chapters of this Title. They include the following:
Permitted Uses: Chapter 26.404
8
Variances: Chapter 26.314
Residential Design Standards: Chapter 26.410
Development involving the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures
or in an "H," Historic Overlay District: Chapter 26.415
Conditional Uses: Chapter 26.425
Special Review: Chapter 26.430
Development in Environmentally Sensitive Areas: Chapter 26.435
Specially Planned Areas (SPA): 26.440
Planned Unit Developments (PUD): Chapter 26.445
Temporary Uses: Chapter 26.450
Growth Management Quota System (GMQS): Chapter 26.470
Subdivision: Chapter 26.480
Amendments to Text and Zone District Map: Chapter 26.310
Section 6:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.312.030(C)(2) and 26.312.050(C) of the Aspen Municipal Code to
read as follows. (Note that only the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All
portions of these sections not listed below shall remain in effect):
26.312.030 Nonconforming structures.
2. Historic Structures. The only exception to this requirement shall be for a
structure listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures. Such
structures may be extended into front yard, side yard and rear yard setbacks, may be
extended into the minimum distance between buildings on a lot and may be enlarged,
provided, however, such enlargement does not exceed the allowable floor area of the
existing structure by more than five hundred (500) square feet, complies with all other
requirements of this Title, and receives development review approval as required by
Section 26.415.
26.312.050 Nonconforming lots of record.
C. Historic Property. A lot of record containing a property listed on the Aspen
Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures need not meet the minimum lot area
requirement of its zone district to allow the uses that are permitted and conditional uses in
the district subject to the standards and procedures established in Chapter 26.415.
Section 7:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby repeals
and re- enacts Section 26.415 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows:
CHAPTER 26.415
9
c
DEVELOPMENT INVOLVING THE ASPEN INVENTORY OF HISTORIC
LANDMARK SITES AND STRUCTURES OR DEVELOPMENT IN AN "H,"
HISTORIC OVERLAY DISTRICT
Sections:
26.415.010 Purpose and Intent
26.415.020 Definitions
26.415.030 Designation of Historic Properties
26.415.040 Recordation of Designation
26.415.050 Rescinding of Designation
26.415.060 Effect of Designation
26.415.070 Development Involving Designated Historic Properties
26.415.080 Demolition of Designated Properties
26.415.090 Relocation of Designated Properties
26.415.100 Demolition by Neglect
26.415.110 Benefits
26.415.120 Appeals, Council Notice and Call Up
26.415.130 Variances Granted by Other City Review Bodies
26.415.140 Penalties
26.415.010 Purpose and Intent
The purpose of this chapter is to promote the public health, safety and welfare
through the protection, enhancement and preservation of those properties, areas and sites
which represent the distinctive elements of Aspen's cultural, educational, social,
economic, political and architectural history. Under the authority provided by the Home
Rule Charter of the City of Aspen and Section 29- 20- 104(c) of the Colorado Revised
Statutes to regulate land use and preserve areas of historical, architectural, archaeological,
engineering and cultural importance, this chapter sets forth the procedures to:
A. Recognize, protect, and promote the retention and continued utility of the historic
buildings and districts in the city;
B. Promote awareness and appreciation of Aspen's unique heritage;
C. Ensure the preservation of Aspen's character as a historic mining town, early ski resort
and cultural center;
D. Retain the historic, architectural and cultural resource attractions that support tourism
and the economic welfare of the community; and
E. Encourage productive, economical and attractive reuse of historic structures.
26.415.020 Definitions
The following definitions are specific to the terms as used in this Chapter and in
the field of Historic Preservation:
Alteration. A change to an existing building, structure or feature that modifies its
original appearance or construction.
10
Certificate of Appropriateness. An official form issued by the City stating that the
proposed work on a designated historic property is compatible with its historic and
architectural character and, therefore, the work may be completed as specified in the
Certificate and the City may issue any permits needed to do the work specified in the
Certificate.
Certificate of No Negative Effect. An official form issued by the City stating that the
proposed work will have no detrimental effect on the character - defining features of a
designated property and, therefore, the work may proceed as specified in the Certificate
without obtaining further approvals under this Chapter and the City may issue any
permits needed to do the work in the specified Certificate.
Certificate of Demolition Approval. An official form issued by the City authorizing the
issuance of a demolition permit for a designated historic property or for a building or
structure located in a designated historic district.
Certificate of Economic Hardship. An official form issued by the City, in connection
with a Certificate of Demolition Approval, that allows the demolition of a designated
historic property as the owner has demonstrated that maintaining it will impose an
economic hardship.
Contributing Resource. A building, site, structure or object that adds to the historic
associations, historic architectural qualities or archaeological values for which a property
or district is considered significant.
Designated Property. A property listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmarks
Sites and Structures.
Historic District. A collection, concentration, linkage or continuity of buildings,
structures, sites or objects united historically or aesthetically by plan or physical
development.
Integrity. The ability of a property to convey its significance relative to the aspects of
location, setting, design, materials, workmanship and association.
Monitoring Committee. A subcommittee appointed by the Historic Preservation
Commission of up to two (2) Commission members and the Historic Preservation Officer
to provide oversight in the implementation of rehabilitation.
Non - contributing Resource. A building, structure, site or object that does not add to the
historic architectural qualities or historic associations for which a property or district is
significant because it was not present during the period of significance or does not relate
to the documented significance; or due to alterations, additions, disturbances or other
changes, it no longer possesses historic integrity.
Object. A term used to distinguish buildings and structures from those constructions that
are primarily artistic in nature or small in scale and simply constructed. It may be by
nature or design movable, but it is associated with a specific setting and environment.
Rehabilitation. Making a building or structure sound and usable without attempting to
restore it to a particular period appearance while retaining the character - defining features.
Relocation. Moving a building or structure from its original, historically significant, or
existing location to another location.
Repair. To restore to a sound or good state after decay, dilapidation or partial
destruction.
11
T
Restore. The repair or re- creation of the original architectural elements or features of a
historic property so that it resembles an appearance it had at some previous point in time.
Significance. The documented itriportance of a property for its contribution to or
representation of broad patterns of national, regional or local history, architecture,
engineering, archaeology and culture.
Site. The location of a significant event, a prehistoric or historic occupation or activity, or
a building or structure, whether standing, ruined or vanished, where the location itself
possesses historic, cultural or archaeological value regardless of the value of any existing
structure.
Structure. A term used to distinguish from buildings those functional constructions made
for purposes other than creating human shelter.
26.415.030 Designation of Historic Properties
The designation of properties to an official list, that is known as the Aspen
Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures which is maintained by the City of
Aspen, is intended to provide a systematic public process to determine what buildings,
areas and features of the historic built environment are of value to the community.
Designation provides a means of deciding and communicating, in advance of specific
issues or conflicts, what properties are in the public interest to protect.
A. Establishment of the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures.
The Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmarks Sites and Structures has been
established by City Council to formally recognize those districts, buildings, structures,
sites and objects located in Aspen that have special significance to the United States,
Colorado or Aspen history, architecture, archaeology, engineering or culture. The
location of properties listed on the Inventory are indicated on maps on file with the
Community Development Department.
B. Criteria.
To be eligible for designation on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites
and Structures, an individual building, site, structure or object or a collection of buildings,
sites, structures or objects must have a demonstrated quality of significance. The
significance of properties will be evaluated according to the following criteria:
1. A property is deemed significant for its antiquity, in that it is:
a. More than 100 years old; and
b. It possesses an appropriate degree of integrity of location, setting,
design, materials, workmanship and association, given its age or
2. A property constructed at least forty (40) years prior to the year in which the
application for designation is being made that possesses sufficient integrity of
location, setting, design, materials, workmanship, and association and is related
to one or more of the following:
a. An event, pattern or trend that has made a significant contribution to
local, state, regional or national history;
12
b. People whose specific contribution to local, state, regional or national
history is deemed important and be identified and documented;
c. A physical design that embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type,
period or method of construction, or represents the technical or aesthetic
achievements of a recognized designer, craftsman or design philosophy
that is deemed important.
3. A property that was constructed Tess than forty (40) years prior to the year in
which the application for designation is being made may be considered under
subsection 2, above, if the application has been filed by the owner of the property
at the time of designation or, when designating a historic district, the majority of
the contributing resources in the district meet the forty (40) year age criterion
described above.
4. The Commission shall adopt, maintain, and make available to the public
guidelines, score sheets, and other devices to apply the criteria set forth in this
Section to potentially eligible buildings, sites, structures or objects, or collections
thereof.
C. Application
The property owner(s), the Historic Preservation Commission (HPC) or the City
Council may file an application for designation of a building, district, site, structure or
object on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures. The application
for the designation of a property or collection of properties shall include the following:
1. The applicable information required in Section 26.304.030(B)(1),(2),(3) and
(4). The application, if filed by the Community Development Director, the
Commission, or City Council, shall include a statement verifying compliance with
subsection 26.415.030(D)(1), and if notification has not been provided, an
explanation by the Community Development Director of efforts made to comply
with said subsection.
2. Site or historic district boundary map.
3. Property or district description including narrative text, photographs and/or
other graphic materials that document its physical characteristics.
4. Written description of how the property meets the criteria for designation.
5. Identification of the character - defining features that distinguish the entity which
should be preserved.
D. Review, Public Hearings & Notice.
1. The Community Development Department shall maintain a database of all
properties that contain a building, site, structure or object, or collection thereof
that are 38 years or older. This database shall be available for public inspection
during normal business hours. The Community Development Department shall
review the list of all such buildings, sites, structures or objects, or collections
thereof, and make an initial preliminary determination of their potential eligibility
for designation on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and
13
c J
1
Structures. The Community Development l'rector shall make a reasonable good
faith effort to notify owners of property that are deemed potentially eligible for
designation at least two years before any application for designation is filed
without the consent of the owner. A good faith effort shall include personal
contact with the owner, including a personal visit or telephone communication, or
a certified letter sent to the owner at the address of the property and the address as
listed with the County Assessor's Office. Owners of properties that are 40 years
old or older on March 31, 2002, shall be notified in accordance with this
subsection, at least six months before any application for designation is filed
without the consent of the owner. Failure to comply with the notification
provisions of this subsection shall not be deemed a prerequisite for designation of
a building, site, structure or object, or collection thereof to the Aspen Inventory of
Historic Landmark Sites and Structures.
2. An application for designation on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark
Sites and Structures will be transmitted to the Community Development Director
to determine if the application is complete. For applications filed with sufficient
information, a report will be prepared by City staff for transmittal to the HPC with
the relevant information on the proposed historic property or district with a
recommendation to approve or disapprove and the reasons for the
recommendation.
3. A date for a public hearing on a complete application will be scheduled before
the HPC. Notice of the hearing shall be provided according to the provisions of
Section 26.304.060.E3 (a)(b)(c) except when the HPC or City Council is the
applicant. When the HPC or City Council is the applicant, notice of the hearing
will be mailed to the property owner(s) within 300 feet of the property and posted
on the subject property for at least thirty (30) days prior to the hearing. Notice to
the property owner shall be by registered mail. In the event that there is no
evidence that the property owner received actual notice, the HPC may specify that
additional measures be taken.
4. The HPC shall evaluate the application to determine if the property or district
meets the criteria for designation. At the public hearing the property owner,
parties of interest and citizens shall have an opportunity to provide information
about the property or district's eligibility for designation. The HPC may
recommend approval, disapproval or continuance of the application to request
additional information necessary to make a decision to approve or deny. Their
recommendation shall be forwarded to City Council.
5. Upon receipt of the decision, report and recommendations of the HPC, the City
Council shall schedule a hearing on the application in accordance with the notice
requirements for adopting an ordinance. Council shall evaluate the application to
determine if the property or district meets the criteria for designation. At the
public hearing the property owner, parties of interest and citizens shall have an
14
0
opportunity to provide information about the property or district's eligibility for
designation. The Council may approve, disapprove or continue the application to
request additional information necessary to make a decision to approve or deny.
6. If an application is denied, the HPC or City Council may not file a reapplication
for designation on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark, Sites and
Structures for five (5) years from the date of the City Council disapproval.
26.415.040 Recordation of Designation
Upon the effective date of an ordinance by City Council designating a property on
the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures, the City Clerk shall
record with the real estate records of the Clerk and Recorder of Pitkin County, Colorado,
a certified copy of the ordinance including a legal description of the property. The
location of properties designated by ordinance also shall be indicated on the official maps
of the City that are maintained by the Community Development Department.
26.415.050 Rescinding Designation
A. Application and Review.
An application for the removal of a property from the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures shall follow the same submission requirements and review
procedures as for designation described in this Chapter except that with respect to Section
26.415.030(C)(4) an explanation shall be provided describing why the property no longer
meets the criteria for designation . The HPC and City Council shall determine if sufficient
evidence exists that the property no longer meets the criteria for designation and, if so,
shall remove the property from the Inventory.
B. Reapplication.
If a request for rescinding designation is denied, an application cannot be filed
again for a period of two years from the date of the denial by the City Council. The time
limitation of this subsection may be waived by a majority vote of the City Council when
such action is deemed necessary to prevent injustice or to facilitate the proper
development of the City of Aspen.
26.415.060 Effect of Designation
A. Approvals Required
Any development involving properties designated on the Aspen Inventory of
Historic Landmark Sites and Structures, as an individual building or located in a historic
district, unless determined exempt, requires the approval of a Development Order and
either a Certificate of No Negative Effect or a Certificate of Appropriateness before a
building permit or any other work authorization will be issued by the City.
B. Design Guidelines
1. The HPC has adopted design guidelines, hereinafter referred to as the City of Aspen
Historic Preservation Design Guidelines, in accordance with the procedures for notice
and public hearings set forth in Section 26.304.060.E (3)(a). These guidelines set forth
15
the standards necessary to preserve and maintain the historic and architectural character
of designated properties and districts. The standards apply to the exterior features and/or
notable streetscape and landscape elements of the designated historic property and/or
district. These guidelines are intended to offer assistance to property owners undertaking
construction, rehabilitation, alterations, changes in exterior appearance or any other
development involving designated historic properties or districts. The guidelines will be
periodically reviewed by the HPC and amended at a public hearing, as needed.
2. The "City of Aspen Historic Preservation Design Guidelines," as amended, which are
on file with the Community Development Department, will be used in the review of
requests of Certificates of No Negative Effect or Certificates of Appropriateness.
Conformance with the applicable guidelines and the Common Development Review
Procedures set forth in Chapter 26.304 will be necessary for the approval of any proposed
work.
C. Special Consideration
1. To preserve and maintain the historic and architectural character of designated
properties, the HPC or City Council may approve variations from the dimensional
requirements set forth in the Land Use Code and may make recommendations to the
Chief Building Official who has the authority to grant certain exceptions from the
Uniform Building Code (UBC) through the provisions of the Uniform Code for Building
Conservation (UCBC). These modifications may not change the applicable safety and
permit requirements and must also follow the procedures provided for modifications set
forth in the UCBC.
2. Designated historic properties are eligible for and have priority to participate in City
programs related to financial, developmental . or technical assistance that will serve to
preserve, maintain or enhance their historic and architectural character.
3. All City authorities, including City Council, are authorized to grant economic and
developmental benefits to designated historic properties or grant these benefits
conditional upon the subsequent designation of the property.
26.415.070 Development involving Designated Historic Property
No building or structure shall be erected, constructed, enlarged, altered, repaired,
relocated or improved involving a designated historic property or district until plans or
sufficient information have been submitted to the Community Development Director and
approved in accordance with the procedures established for their review. An application
for a building permit cannot be submitted without a Development Order.
A. Exempt Development
1. Selected activities are exempted from the development review procedures
including interior remodeling, paint color selection, exterior repainting or
replastering similar to the existing finish or routine maintenance such as caulking,
16
replacement of fasteners, repair of window glazing or other such minimally
intrusive work.
2. If there is any question if a work activity qualifies as exempt the Community
Development Director shall make the determination as to its eligibility.
13. Certificate of No Negative Effect
1. An application for a Certificate of No Negative Effect may be made to the
Community Development Director for approval of work that has no adverse effect
on the physical appearance or character - defining features of a designated property.
An application for a Certificate of No Effect may be approved by the Community
Development Director with no further review if it meets the requirements set forth
in the following Section 26.415.070 (B)(2):
2. The Community Development Director shall issue a Development Order based
upon a Certificate of No Negative Effect within fourteen (14) days after receipt of
a complete application if:
a. It is determined that the activity is an eligible work item and meets the City of
Aspen Historic Preservation Design Guidelines, and
b. Any modifications to the proposed work requested by the Community
Development Director are agreed to by the owner /applicant, and
c. The proposed work will not diminish, eliminate or adversely affect the
significant historic and/or architectural character of the subject property or historic
district in which it is located.
3. An application for a Certificate of No Negative Effect shall include the following:
a. The general application information required in Section 26.304.030.
b. Elevations or drawings of the proposed work.
c. Photographs, building material samples and other exhibits, as needed, to
accurately depict location, extent and design of proposed work.
d. Verification that the proposal complies with Section 26.410, Residential
Design Standards.
4. The following work shall be considered for a Certificate of No Negative Effect:
a. Replacement or repair of architectural features which creates no change to the
exterior physical appearance of the building or structure.
b. Replacement or repair of architectural features that restores the building or
structure to its historic appearance.
c. Installation of awnings, or similar attachments provided no significant feature
is damaged, removed or obscured by the installation.
d. Fencing that has no adverse effect on the historic or architectural character of
the property.
e. Mechanical equipment or accessory features that have no impact on the
character- defming features of the building or structure.
17
0
f. Signs which have no effect on the character- defining features of the historic
property.
g. Alterations to non - contributing buildings within historic districts that have no
adverse effect on its historic or architectural character.
h. Alterations to no more than two elements of non - primary facades of a
designated building.
5. The Development Order and associated Certificate of No Negative Effect shall
expire and become null and void after three (3) years from the date of issuance by the
Community Development Director unless a building permit is issued within that time.
6. In the event that the Community Development Director determines that the
issuance a Certificate of No Negative Effect is not appropriate, the owner may apply
for a Certificate of Appropriateness from the I-IPC.
C. Certificate of Appropriateness for a Minor Development
1. The review and decision on the issuance of a Certificate of Appropriateness for Minor
Development shall begin with a determination by the Community Development Director
that the proposed project constitutes a Minor Development. Minor Development work
includes:
a. Expansion or erection of a structure wherein the increase of the floor area of the
structure is two hundred and fifty (250) square feet or less, or
b. Alterations to a building facade, windows, doors, roof planes or material,
exterior wall materials, dormer porch, exterior staircase, balcony or ornamental
trim when three (3) or fewer elements are affected and the work does not qualify
for a Certificate of No Negative Effect, or
c. Erection or installation of a combination or multiples of awning, canopies,
mechanical equipment, fencing, signs, accessory features and other attachments to
designated properties such that the cumulative impact does not allow for the
issuance of a Certificate of No Negative Effect, or
d. Alterations that are made to non - historic portions of a designated historic
property that do not qualify for a Certificate of No Negative Effect, or
e. The erection of street furniture, signs, public art and other visible
improvements within designated historic districts of a magnitude or in numbers
such that the cumulative impact does not allow for the issuance of a Certificate of
No Negative Effect.
The Community Development Director may determine that an application for work on a
designated historic property involving multiple categories of Minor Development may
result in the cumulative impact such that it is considered a Major Development. In such
cases, the applicant shall apply for a Major development review in accordance with
Section 26.415.070 (D).
2. An application for Minor Development shall include the following:
a. The general application information required in Section 26.304.030.
18
,)
b. Scaled elevations and/or drawings of the proposed work and its relationship to
the designated historic buildings, structures, sites and features within its vicinity.
c. An accurate representation of all building materials and finishes to be used in
the development
d. Photographs and other exhibits, as needed, to accurately depict location, extent
and design of proposed work.
e. Verification that the proposal complies with Section 26.410, Residential Design
Standards, or a written request for a variance from any standard that is not being
met.
3. The procedures for the review of Minor Development projects are as follows:
a. The Community Development Director will review the application materials
and if they are determined to be complete, schedule a public hearing before the
HPC. The subject property shall be posted pursuant to Section
2 6.304.060(E)(3)(b).
b. Staff shall review the submittal material and prepare a report that analyzes the
project's conformance with the design guidelines and other applicable Land Use
Code sections. This report will be transmitted to the HPC with relevant
information on the proposed project and a recommendation to approve,
disapprove or approve with conditions and the reasons for the recommendation.
The HPC will review the application, the report and the evidence presented at the
hearing to determine the project's conformance with the City of Aspen Historic
Preservation Design Guidelines.
c. The HPC shall approve, disapprove, approve with conditions or continue the
application to obtain additional information necessary to make a decision to
approve or deny. If the application is approved, the HPC shall issue a Certificate
of Appropriateness and the Community Development Director shall issue a
Development Order.
d. The HPC decision shall be final unless appealed by the applicant or a
landowner within three hundred (300) feet of the subject property in accordance
with the procedures set forth in Chapter 26.316.
D. Certificate of Appropriateness for Major Development
1. The review and decision on the issuance of a Certificate of Appropriateness for Major
Development shall begin with a determination by the Community Development Director
that the proposed project constitutes a Major Development. A Major Development
includes one or more of the following activities:
a. The construction of a new structure within a historic district; and/or
b. Alterations to more than three (3) elements of a building facade including its
windows, doors, roof planes or materials, exterior wall material, dormers, porches,
exterior staircase, balcony or ornamental trim; and/or
c. The expansion of a building increasing the floor area by more than two hundred
and fifty (250) square feet; and/or
d. Any new development that has not been determined to be Minor Development.
19
0
2. The procedures for the review of Major Development projects include a two -step
process requiring approval by the HPC of a Conceptual Development Plan, and then a
Final Development Plan. If a Major Development project involves additional City Land
Use approvals, the Community Development Director may consolidate or modify the
review process accordingly, pursuant to Section 26.304.060 (B).
3. Conceptual Development Plan Review
a. An application for a Conceptual Development Plan shall include the following:
•
1. The general application information required in Section 26.304.030.
2. A site plan and survey showing property boundaries, the location and
orientation of existing and proposed improvements and predominant site
characteristics.
3. Scaled drawings of all proposed structure(s) or addition(s) depicting
their form, including their height, massing, scale, proportions and roof
plan; and the primary features of all elevations.
4. Preliminary selection of primary building materials to be used in
construction represented by samples and/or photographs.
5. Supplemental materials to provide a visual description of the context
surrounding the designated historic property or historic district including
at least one (1) of the following: diagrams, maps, photographs, models or
streetscape elevations.
6. Verification that the proposal complies with Section 26.410,
Residential Design Standards, or a written request for a variance from any
standard that is not being met.
b. The procedures for the review of Conceptual Development Plans for Major
Development projects are as follows:
1.The Community Development Director shall review the application
materials submitted for Conceptual or Final Development Plan approval.
If they are determined to be complete, the applicant will be notified in
writing of this and a public hearing before the HPC shall be scheduled.
Notice of the hearing shall be provided pursuant to Section
26.304.060(E)(3)(a),(b), and (c).
2. Staff shall review the submittal material and prepare a report that
analyzes the project's conformance with the design guidelines and other
applicable Land Use Code Sections. This report will be transmitted to the
HPC with relevant information on the proposed project and a
recommendation to continue, approve, disapprove or approve with
conditions and the reasons for the recommendation. The HPC will review
the application, the staff analysis report and the evidence presented at the
hearing to determine the project's conformance with the City of Aspen
Historic Preservation Design Guidelines.
3. The HPC may approve, disapprove, approve with conditions or continue
the application to obtain additional information necessary to make a
decision to approve or deny.
20
c
c. The effect of approval of a Conceptual Development Plan is as follows:
1. Approval of a Conceptual Development Plan shall not constitute final
approval of a Major Development project or permission to proceed with
the development. Such authorization shall only constitute authorization to
proceed with the preparation of an application for a Final Development
Plan.
2. Approval of a Conceptual Development Plan shall be binding upon
HPC in regards to the location and form of the envelope of the structure(s)
and/or addition(s) as depicted in the Conceptual Plan application including
its height, scale, massing and proportions. No changes will be made to this
aspect of the proposed development by the HPC as part of their review of
the Final Development Plan unless agreed to by the applicant. If the
applicant chooses to makes substantial amendments to the Conceptual
Design after it has been approved, a new Conceptual Development Plan
hearing shall be required.
3. Unless otherwise specified in the Resolution granting Conceptual
Development Plan approval, a development application for a Final
Development Plan shall be submitted within one (I) year of the date of
approval of a Conceptual Development Plan. Failure to file such an
application within this time period shall render null and void the approval
of the Conceptual Development Plan. The Historic Preservation
Commission may, at its sole discretion and for good cause shown, grant a
one -time extension of the expiration date for a Conceptual Development
Plan approval for up to six (6) months provided a written request for
extension is received no less than thirty (30) days prior to the expiration
date.
4. Final Development Plan Review
a. An application for a Final Development Plan shall include:
1. The general application information required in Section 26.304.030.
2. Final drawings of all proposed structures(s) and/or addition(s) included
as part of the development at' " = 1.0' scale.
3. An accurate representation of all major building materials to be used in
the development, depicted through samples or photographs.
4. A statement, including narrative text or graphics, indicating how the
Final Development Plan conforms to representations made or stipulations
placed as a condition of the approval of the Conceptual Development Plan.
b. The procedures for the review of Final Development Plans for Major
Development projects are as follows:
1.The Community Development Director shall review the application
materials submitted for Final Development Plan approval. If they are
determined to be complete, the applicant will be notified in writing of this
and a public hearing before the HPC shall be scheduled. Notice of the
21
0
hearing shall be provided pursuant to Section 26.304.060(E)(3)(a),(b) and
(c).
2. Staff shall review the submittal material and prepare a report that
analyzes the project's conformance with the design guidelines and other
applicable Land Use Code Sections. This report will be transmitted to the
HPC with relevant information on the proposed project and a
recommendation to continue, approve, disapprove or approve with
conditions and the reasons for the recommendation. The HPC will review
the application, the staff analysis report and the evidence presented at the
hearing to determine the project's conformance with the City of Aspen
Historic Preservation Design Guidelines.
3. The HPC may approve, disapprove, approve with conditions or continue
the application to obtain additional information necessary to make a
decision to approve or deny. If the application is approved, the HPC shall
issue a Certificate of Appropriateness and the Community Development
Director shall issue a Development Order.
4. A resolution of the HPC action will be forwarded to the City Council in
accordance with Section 26.415.130 and no permit will be issued for
construction of the project until the thirty (30) day "call up" period by City
Council has expired.
5. Before an application for a building permit can be submitted, a final set
of plans reflecting any or all required changes by the HPC or City Council
must be on file with the City. Any conditions of approval or outstanding
issues which must be addressed in the field or at a later time shall be noted
on the plans.
E. Amendments, Insubstantial and Substantial
There are two processes for amending plans approved pursuant to a Development
Order and an associated Certificate of Appropriateness. All requests for amendments,
insubstantial or substantial, must be in writing and accompanied by drawing(s) and
elevations as specified below.
1. Insubstantial Amendments.
a. Insubstantial amendments are minor modifications to HPC approved plans that:
1. Address circumstances discovered in the course of construction that
could not have been reasonably anticipated during the approval process, or
2. Are necessary for conformance with building safety or accessibility
codes and do not materially change the approved plans, or
3. Approve specific building materials, finishes, design of ornamental trim
and other such detail not provided in the HPC approved plans, or
4.Change the shape, location or material of a building element or feature
but maintains the same quality and approximate appearance of that found
in the approved plans.
b. The Community Development Director may authorize insubstantial
amendments to approved plans.
22
0 A�
c. Monitoring Committees established by the I-IPC, composed of up to two
members of the Commission and the Historic Preservation Officer or assign, may
also authorize insubstantial amendments.
d. Decisions of the Community Development Director or Monitoring Committee
are binding. The Community Development Director or Monitoring Committee
may determine that the proposed changes qualify as a substantial amendment and
remand the matter to the HPC.
e. Disapproval of a request for an insubstantial amendment may be appealed to the
HPC to be considered in accordance with the procedures for substantial
amendments.
f. Approval of insubstantial amendments of plans will be reported to the HPC at
their regularly scheduled meetings.
2. Substantial Amendments
a. All changes to approved plans that materially modify the location, size, shape,
materials, design, detailing or appearance of the building elements as originally
depicted must be approved by the HPC as a substantial amendment.
b. An application for a substantial amendment shall include the following
materials, as determined appropriate by the Community Development Director:
1. A revised site plan.
2. Revised scaled elevations and drawings.
3. Representations of building materials and finishes.
4. Photographs and other exhibits to illustrate the proposed changes.
c. The Community Development Director shall review the application materials
submitted for approval of a substantial amendment and waive any submittals not
considered necessary for consideration. If they are determined to be complete, the
applicant will be notified in writing of this and a public hearing before the HPC
shall be scheduled.
d. Notice for the review of an application for a substantial amendment will include
publication, posting and mailing pursuant to Sections 26.304.060 (E) (3) (a)(b)(c).
e. Staff shall review the submittal material and prepare a report that analyzes the
extent of the changes relative to the approved plans and how the proposed
revisions affect the project's conformance with the design guidelines and other
applicable Land Use codes. This report will be transmitted to the HPC with
relevant information on the proposed revisions and a recommendation to continue,
approve, disapprove or approve with conditions and the reasons for the
recommendation.
f. The HPC will review the application, the staff analysis report and the evidence
presented at the hearing to determine the project's conformance with the City of
Aspen Historic Preservation Design Guidelines. The HPC may approve,
disapprove, approve with conditions or continue the application to obtain
additional information necessary to make a decision to approve or deny.
26.415.080 Demolition of Designated Historic Properties
23
0
It is the intent of this ordinance to preserve the historic and architectural resources
that have demonstrated significance to the community. Consequently no demolition of
properties designated on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures
will be allowed unless approved by the HPC in accordance with the standards set forth in
this section.
A. Procedures for Considering Requests for Demolition of Designated Properties.
1. An application for a demolition permit for designated properties will be filed
with or referred to the Community Development Director by the Chief Building
Official. The applicant will be provided a written response within fourteen (14)
days of the request for a demolition permit describing the submittal materials
needed for consideration.
2. An application for demolition approval shall include:
a. The general application information requested in Section 26.304.030
and written documentation that the Chief Building Official has determined
the building an imminent hazard, or
b. Narrative text, graphic illustrations or other exhibits that provide
evidence that the building, structure or object is of no historic or
architectural value or importance.
3. When complete application materials are on file, a public hearing before the
HPC shall be scheduled. Notice for the hearing will include publication, mailing
and posting pursuant to Section 26.304.060 (E)(3)(a)(b) and (c). The staff shall
review the submittal material and prepare a staff report that analyzes the request
relative to the criteria for approval.
4. The HPC shall review the application, the staff report and hear evidence
presented by the property owners, parties of interest and members of the general
public to determine if the standards for demolition approval have been met:
Demolition shall be approved if it is demonstrated that the application meets any
one of the following criteria:
a. The property has been determined by the City to be an imminent hazard
to public safety and the owner /applicant is unable to make the needed
repairs in a timely manner, or
b. The structure is not structurally sound despite evidence of the owner's
efforts to properly maintain the structure, or
c. The structure cannot practically be moved to another appropriate
location in Aspen, or
d. No documentation exists to support or demonstrate that the property has
historic, architectural, archaeological, engineering or cultural significance,
and
Additionally, for approval to demolish, all of the following criteria must be met:
24
✓ Y
iod
a. The structure does not contribute to the significance of the parcel or
historic district in which it is located, and
b. The loss of the building, structure or object would not adversely affect
the integrity of the historic district or its historic, architectural or aesthetic
relationship to adjacent designated properties and
d. Demolition of the structure will be inconsequential to the historic
preservation needs of the area.
5. The HPC shall approve, disapprove, approve with conditions or continue the
application to obtain additional information necessary to consider the demolition
request.
6. If the HPC approves the demolition request then a resolution of the HPC action
will be forwarded to the City Council in accordance with Section 26.415.120 and
no demolition permit will be issued until the thirty (30) day "call up" period by
City Council has expired.
7. If the demolition request is denied because it does not meet the aforementioned
standards, the applicant may request demolition approval based upon a finding of
"Economic Hardship," as set forth below.
8. Before a demolition permit will be issued, a Certificate of Appropriateness for
the redevelopment or reuse plan, as provided for in Section 26.415.070(D), must
be approved. When a demolition permit must be issued because the building,
structure or object is an imminent hazard, or because of the issuance of a
Certificate of Economic Hardship, the permit may be received prior to the
approval of an acceptable reuse plan.
13. Procedures for Obtaining a Certificate of Economic Hardship
1. Purpose: It is the policy of the City of Aspen to respect private property rights. The
City recognizes, therefore, that there may be some circumstances in which the operation
of this ordinance could create an undue economic hardship. This provision is created to
provide property owners with a means of demonstrating that such a hardship may exist,
and that they should be allowed to demolish a designated historic property because of that
hardship. It is the intent of this provision to insure that no private property is taken
without just compensation.
2. Standard of Review
The standard of review for a determination of economic hardship will be whether refusing
to allow the property owner to demolish the property would result in a violation of the
prohibitions of the U.S. and Colorado Constitutions against taking of private property for
public use without just compensation as those prohibitions are interpreted by the courts of
Colorado and the United States. In applying the standards the economic benefits of
financial, developmental and technical assistance from the City and the utilization of any
federal and state rehabilitation tax credit programs may be considered.
3. Application:
25
b. Upon receiving a request for a Certificate of Economic Hardship, the
Community Development Director shall provide a written response within
fourteen (14) days as to the submittal materials required.
c. Within five (5) days after receipt of an application for a Certificate of Economic
Hardship, the Community Development Director shall determine whether the
application is complete. If he or she determines that the application is not
complete, the Director shall notify the applicant in writing of the deficiencies.
The Director shall take no further steps to process the application until the
deficiencies have been remedied.
d. The application fee shall be set to defray all costs of the review process,
including the fees of an independent hearing officer.
4. Administrative Process:
a. When the application is complete, the Community Development Director will
refer the application to the Historic Preservation Officer and the City Attorney for
review. The Historic Preservation Officer and City Attorney shall jointly prepare
a report setting forth the City's response.
b. In the event the City response concludes that the application does not
demonstrate a case of economic hardship, the application will be set for a public
hearing before a hearing officer.
c. The hearing officer will be contracted by the City to conduct an impartial quasi -
judicial hearing on the question of economic hardship. The Officer shall have
sufficient legal and technical experience to conduct a fair hearing in accordance
with appropriate standards of due process. The application, all support materials
and the City's report shall be provided to the Hearing Officer in advance of the
hearing. At the hearing, the applicant will be provided with an opportunity to
present his application, and may be represented by counsel. The City position will
be presented by the City Attorney.
5. Appeal:
An applicant may appeal the decision of the hearing officer to District Court
pursuant to Rule 106 of the Colorado Rules of Civil Procedure.
C. Procedures for Considering Request for Demolition of Properties Under
Consideration for Designation.
While it is the intent of this ordinance to preserve properties of demonstrated
significance, it is also recognized that all buildings and areas of importance to the general
welfare, prosperity and civic pride of its citizenry cannot be identified, evaluated,
documented and designated at one time. However, it is important to protect properties
which potentially qualify for designation against needless loss until review and hearings
can be completed.
1. No demolition will be permitted for properties under consideration for
designation to the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures
26
unless demolition approval is issued by the Historic Preservation Commission or
City Council.
2. All properties under consideration for designation and, therefore, subject to the
temporary stay of demolition will be identified on a list maintained by the
Chief Building Official. Property owners will be notified by registered mail that
their property is under consideration for designation and have an opportunity to
review all materials compiled at that time to verify accuracy.
3. These procedures shall apply to any building located within an area under
preliminary application for designation from the time the application is filed until
the time action is taken on the application by the City Council.
4. If a public hearing to consider the application for designation is not held by the
City Council within six (6) months of the initiation of the stay, the stay will
expire. An additional six -month stay period may be approved by City Council in
the form of a resolution, at a public hearing, with a showing of good cause.
26.415.090 Relocation of Designated Properties
The intent of this ordinance is to preserve designated historic properties in their
original locations as much of their significance is embodied in their setting and physical
relationship to their surroundings as well as their association with events and people with
ties to particular site. However, it is recognized that occasionally the relocation of a
property may be appropriate as it provides an alternative to demolition or because it only
has a limited impact on the attributes that make it significant.
A. Application
An application for relocation shall include:
1. The general application information required in Section 26.304.030.
2. A written description and/or graphic illustrations of the building, structure or
object proposed for relocation.
3. A written explanation of the type of relocation requested (temporary, on -site or
off -site) and justification for the need for relocation.
4. A written report from a licensed engineer or architect regarding the soundness
of the building, structure or object, its ability to withstand the physical move and
its rehabilitation needs, once relocated.
5. A conceptual plan for the receiving site providing preliminary information on
the property boundaries, existing improvements and site characteristics and the
associated planned improvements.
6. If the applicant does not own the receiving site, proof from the site's property
owner of the willingness to accept the relocated building, structure or object.
7. Evidence that the applicant has or is seeking the necessary approvals to place
the building on the identified receiving site. If the site is outside of the City limits,
verification that the building will be preserved on its new site through a formal
action of the other jurisdiction or a preservation easement.
27
0
5. A conceptual plan for the receiving site providing preliminary information on
the property boundaries, existing improvements and site characteristics and the
associated planned improvements.
6. If the applicant does not own the receiving site, proof from the site's property
owner of the willingness to accept the relocated building, structure or object.
7. Evidence that the applicant has or is seeking the necessary approvals to place
the building on the identified receiving site. If the site is outside of the City limits,
verification that the building will be preserved on its new site through a formal
action of the other jurisdiction or a preservation easement.
8. Evidence of the financial ability to undertake the safe relocation, preservation
and repair of the building, structure or object; site preparation and construction of
necessary infrastructure through the posting of bonds or other financial measures
deemed appropriate.
9. Supplementary materials to provide an understanding of the larger context for
the relocated property and its impact on adjacent properties, the neighborhood or
streetscape.
B. Procedures for the Review of Relocation Request
1. The Community Development Director shall review the application materials
submitted for relocation approval. If they are determined to be complete, the
applicant will be notified in writing of this and a public hearing before the HPC
shall be scheduled.
2. Notice for the review of the Relocation Request shall include publication,
posting and mailing pursuant to Sections 26.304.060 (E) (3) (a)(b) and (c).
3. If the relocation request is part of a Major Development project, the
Community Development Director may consolidate or modify the review process
accordingly pursuant to Section 26.304.060 (B).
4. Staff shall review the submittal material and prepare a report that analyzes the
project's conformance with the Standards for Relocation approval set forth below,
the City of Aspen Historic Preservation Design Guidelines and other applicable
Land Use code sections. This report will be transmitted to the HPC with relevant
information on the proposed project and a recommendation to continue, approve,
disapprove or approve with conditions and the reasons for the recommendation.
The HPC will review the application, the report and the evidence presented at the
hearing to determine if the standards for relocation have been met.
5. The HPC shall approve, disapprove, approve with conditions or continue the
application to obtain additional information necessary to make a decision to
approve or deny.
6. A resolution of the HPC action will be forwarded to the City Council in
accordance with Section 26.415.120 and no relocation will occur until after the
thirty (30) day "call up" period of the City Council has expired.
C. Standards for the Relocation of Designated Properties
Relocation for a building, structure or object will be approved if it is determined that it
meets any one of the following standards:
28
originally located or diminish the historic, architectural or aesthetic relationships
of adjacent designated properties; and
Additionally. for approval to relocate all of the following criteria must be met:
1. It has been determined that the building, structure or object is capable of
withstanding the physical impacts of relocation; armed
2. An appropriate receiving site has been identified; and
3. An acceptable plan has been submitted providing for the safe relocation, repair
and preservation of the building, structure or object including the provision of the
necessary financial security.
D. Procedures for Considering Request for Relocation of Properties Under
Consideration for Designation.
While it is the intent of this ordinance to preserve properties of demonstrated
significance, it is also recognized that all buildings and areas of importance to the general
welfare, prosperity and civic pride of its citizenry cannot be identified, evaluated,
documented and designated at one time. However, it is important to protect properties
which potentially qualify for designation against needless loss until review and hearings
can be completed.
1. No relocation will be permitted for properties under consideration for
designation to the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures
unless relocation approval is issued by the Historic Preservation Commission or
City Council.
2. All properties under consideration for designation and, therefore, subject to the
temporary stay of relocation will be identified on a list maintained by the
Chief Building Official. Property owners will be notified by registered mail that
their property is under consideration for designation and have an opportunity to
review all materials compiled at that time to verify accuracy.
3. These procedures shall apply to any building located within an area under
preliminary application for designation from the time the application is filed until
the time action is taken on the application by the City Council.
4. If a public hearing to consider the application for designation is not held by the
City Council within six (6) months of the initiation of the stay, the stay will
expire. An additional six -month stay period may be approved by City Council in
the form of a resolution, at a public hearing, with a showing of good cause.
26.415.100 Demolition by Neglect
It is the intent of this ordinance to address the range of circumstances that affect
the preservation of the community's significant historic and architectural resources. It is
further recognized that many historic buildings and structures are lost because of
deterioration from lack of maintenance. Whether this occurs unintentionally or through
deliberate decisions, the result is the same: the loss of community assets. Consequently, it
29
1. It is considered a non - contributing element of a historic district and its
relocation will not affect the character of the historic district; or
2. It does not contribute to the overall character of the historic district or parcel on
which it is located and its relocation will not have an adverse impact on the
historic district or property; or
3. The owner has obtained a Certificate of Economic Hardship; or
4. The relocation activity is demonstrated to be an acceptable preservation method
given the character and integrity of the building, structure or object and its move
will not adversely affect the integrity of the historic district in which it was
originally located or diminish the historic, architectural or aesthetic relationships
of adjacent designated properties; and
Additionally, for approval to relocate all of the following criteria must be met:
1. It has been determined that the building, structure or object is capable of
withstanding the physical impacts of relocation; and
2. An appropriate receiving site has been identified; and
3. An acceptable plan has been submitted providing for the safe relocation, repair
and preservation of the building, structure or object including the provision of the
necessary financial security.
D. Procedures for Considering Request for Relocation of Properties Under
Consideration for Designation.
While it is the intent of this ordinance to preserve properties of demonstrated
significance, it is also recognized that all buildings and areas of importance to the general
welfare, prosperity and civic pride of its citizenry cannot be identified, evaluated,
documented and designated at one time. However, it is important to protect properties
which potentially qualify for designation against needless loss until review and hearings
can be completed.
A. No relocation will be permitted for properties under consideration for
designation to the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures
unless relocation approval is issued by the Historic Preservation Commission or
City Council.
B. All properties under consideration for designation and, therefore, subject to the
temporary stay of relocation will be identified on a list maintained by the
Chief Building Official. Property owners will be notified by registered mail that
their property is under consideration for designation and have an opportunity to
review all materials compiled at that time to verify accuracy.
C. These procedures shall apply to any building located within an area under
preliminary application for designation from the time the application is filed until
the time action is taken on the application by the City Council.
D. If a public hearing to consider the application for designation is not held by the
City Council within six (6) months of the initiation of the stay, the stay will
29
r
expire. An additional six -month stay period may be approved by City Council in
the form of a resolution, at a public hearing, with a showing of good cause.
26.415.100 Demolition by Neglect
It is the intent of this ordinance to address the range of circumstances that affect
the preservation of the community's significant historic and architectural resources. It is
further recognized that many historic buildings and structures are lost because of
deterioration from lack of maintenance. Whether this occurs unintentionally or through
deliberate decisions, the result is the same: the loss of community assets. Consequently, it
is declared that the exterior features of any designated building or structure shall be
preserved against decay and deterioration and kept free from structural defects. The
designated structures shall receive reasonable care, maintenance and upkeep appropriate
for their preservation, protection, perpetuation and use.
A. Standards for Reasonable Care and Upkeep
1. The owner, or such other person who may have legal possession, custody, and
control thereof of a designated property shall, upon written request by the City,
repair the following exterior features if they are found to be deteriorating, or if
their condition is contributing to deterioration such that it is likely to compromise
the building's structural integrity or as to create or permit the creation of any
hazardous or unsafe condition to life, health or other property. These features
include, but are not limited to:
a. Deterioration of exterior walls, foundations, or other vertical supports
that causes leaning, sagging, splitting, listing, or buckling.
b. Deterioration of flooring or floor supports, or other horizontal members
that causes leaning, sagging, splitting, listing or buckling.
c. Deterioration of external chimneys that cause leaning, sagging, splitting,
listing or buckling.
d. Deterioration or crumbling of exterior plasters or mortars.
e. Ineffective waterproofing of exterior walls, roofs and foundations,
including broken windows or doors.
f. Defective protection or lack of weather protection for exterior wall and
roof coverings, including lack of paint or weathering due to lack of paint
or other protective covering.
g. Rotting, holes and other forms of decay.
h. Deterioration of exterior stairs, porches, handrails, window and door
frames, cornices, entablatures, wall facings, ornamental trim and other
architectural details that cause delamination, instability, loss of shape and
form or crumbling.
B. Enforcement Procedures
1. The HPC may file a petition listing specific defects, in accordance with Section
26.415.110 (A), with the Chief Building Official, requesting that the official act
30
k�
under the following procedures to require the correction of the defects or repairs
to designated properties.
2. Whenever a petition is filed, the Chief Building Official shall attempt to make
direct personal contact with the owner or other such persons having legal
possession, or custody and/or his representative. If personal contact cannot
reasonably be accomplished, then written notification of the specific defects
purported by the HPC and a request to inspect the property within 10 days will be
mailed to the owner and other such persons having legal possession, custody and
control and will be posted at a conspicuous location appropriate to the identified
defects. In the written notification the Chief Building Official shall document the
nature of the specific defects and the corrective action ordered.
3. After receiving agreement from the owner, his representatives or other such
persons having legal possession, custody and control of the property for an
inspection, the Chief Building Official and the HP Officer shall within ten (10)
working days conduct an investigation and prepare a written report determining
whether the property requires work to address conditions set forth in Section
26.415.100 (A)(1).
4. If the property is found to contain conditions needing correction, the owner, his
representative or other such persons having legal possession, custody and control
of the property will be served within fourteen (14) days with a complaint
identifying the property deficiencies and providing notice that a hearing will be
held before a Hearing Officer of the City within forty-five (45) days. The purpose
of the hearing is to:
a. Receive evidence concerning the charge of deterioration, and
b. Develop a plan and schedule for making the needed repairs in a timely
fashion, such that the building is stabilized and the deterioration is
arrested, and
c. Ascertain whether the owner or other parties intend to make application
for financial assistance from the City to correct the building defects.
5. Following such notice and hearing, the Hearing Officer will make a
determination if there are any corrections required pursuant to Section 26.415.110
(A)(1) and shall state in writing the findings of fact in support of that
determination. If it is determined that the building or structure is undergoing
deterioration or if its condition is contributing to deterioration, the owner or other
parties of interest will be served an order to repair those defective elements of the
structure within a reasonable specified time frame.
6. If the owner fails to make the necessary repairs within the identified time
frame, the City may undertake the work to correct the deficiencies that create any
hazardous and unsafe conditions to life, health and property. The expense of this
work will be recorded as a lien on the property.
C. Appeal
Within 30 days, the owner may appeal the decision of the Hearing Officer to the Board of
Appeals and Examiners pursuant to the process established in Section 8.08 of the Aspen
Municipal Code.
31
3
26.415.110 Benefits
The City of Aspen is committed to providing support to property owners to assist
their efforts to maintain, preserve and enhance their historic properties. Recognizing that
these properties are valuable community assets is the basic premise underlying the
provision of special procedures and programs for designated historic properties and
districts. A complete list of benefits available to properties listed on the Aspen Inventory
of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures may be found in Section 26.420.
A. Historic Landmark Lot Split
This provision provides an exemption from the Subdivision and Growth Management
Quota System, pursuant to 26.480.030 and 26.470.070, allowing owners of designated
historic properties to create a second unit in addition to the historic building on their lot
through the subdivision of the property.
1. An application for a lot split of a designated historic property may be filed by
the owner by providing the standard information required in Section 26.304.
2. The procedure for the review of a historic lot split application is a two -step
process including a public hearing before the HPC and the City Council. Notice
for these hearings includes publication, mailing and posting pursuant to Section
26.304.060 (E)(3) (a)(b) and (c).
3. Staff will review the submittal material and prepare a report with relevant
information and a recommendation to continue, approve, approve with conditions
or disprove and the reason for the recommendation.
4. The HPC may approve a resolution, recommending that City Council approve,
approve with conditions or disapprove the application.
5. The City Council may, by ordinance, approve, approve with conditions or
disapprove the application.
13. Variances
Dimensional variations are allowed for projects involving designated properties to create
development that is more consistent with the character of the historic property or district
than what would be required by the underlying zoning's dimensional standards.
I . The HPC may grant variances of the Land Use code for designated properties
to allow:
a. Development in the side, rear and front setbacks;
b. Development that does not meet the minimum distance requirements
between buildings;
c. Up to five (5) percent additional site coverage;
d. Less open space than required for the on -site relocation of commercial
historic properties. •
2. In granting a variance, the HPC must make a finding that such a variance:
a. Is similar to the pattern, features and character of the historic property
or district; and/or
32
c
b. Enhances or mitigates an adverse impact to the historic significance or
architectural character of the historic property, an adjoining designated
historic property or historic district.
C. Parking
Parking reductions are permitted for designated historic properties on sites unable to
contain the number of on -site parking spaces required by the underlying zoning.
Commercial designated historic properties may receive waivers of payment -in -lieu fees
for parking reductions.
1. The parking reduction and waiver of payment -in -liue fees may be approved
upon a finding by the HPC that it will enhance or mitigate an adverse impact on
the historic significance or architectural character of a designated historic
property, an adjoining designated property or a historic district.
D. Conditional Uses
A variety of conditional uses are allowed for designated historic properties. These uses
are identified in Section 26.710.
E. Floor Area Bonus
1. In selected circumstances the HPC may grant up to five hundred (500)
additional square feet of allowable floor area for projects involving designated
historic properties. To be considered for the bonus, it must be demonstrated that:
a. The design of the project meets all applicable design guidelines; and
b. The historic building is the key element of the property and the
addition is incorporated in a manner that maintains the visual integrity of
the historic building and/or
c. The work restores the existing portion of the building to its historic
appearance; and/or
d. The new construction is reflective of the proportional patterns found in
the historic building's form, materials or openings; and/or
e. The construction materials are of the highest quality; and/or
f. An appropriate transition defines the old and new portions of the
building; and/or
g. The project retains a historic outbuilding; and/or
h. Notable historic site and landscape features are retained.
2. Granting of additional allowable floor area is not a matter of right but is
contingent upon the sole discretion of the HPC and the Commission's
assessments of the merits of the proposed project and its ability to demonstrate
exemplary historic preservation practices. Projects that demonstrate multiple
elements described above will have a greater likelihood of being awarded
additional floor area.
3. The decision to grant a Floor Area Bonus for Major Development projects will
occur as part of the approval of a Conceptual Development Plan, pursuant to
33
0
Section 26.415.070(D). No development application that includes a request for a
Floor Area Bonus may be submitted until after the applicant has met with the
HPC in a work session to discuss how the proposal might meet the bonus
considerations.
E. Exemption from Growth Management Quota System Requirements
Certain types of development on designated historic properties are exempt from the
Growth Management Quota System and have reduced impact mitigation requirements.
Refer to Section 26.470(C) and (D) for further information.
F. Waiver of Fees
Designated historic properties may apply for the waiver of various City fees if it can be
demonstrated the waiver shall assist in the preservation of the designated historic
property.
26.415.120 Appeals, Notice to City Council and Call Up
A. Appeal
Any action by the HPC in approving, approving with conditions or disapproving a
development order and an associated Certificate of Appropriateness for Major
Development, Demolition Approval, or Relocation Approval may be appealed to the City
Council by the applicant or a property owner within three hundred (300) feet of the
subject property in accordance with the procedures set forth in Chapter 26.316.
B. Notice to City Council
Following the adoption of a resolution approving, approving with conditions or
disapproving a development application for a Certificate of Appropriateness for Major
Development, Demolition Approval or Relocation Approval of a designated property, the
HPC shall promptly notify the City Council of its action to allow the City Council an
opportunity to avail itself of the Call Up procedure set forth in Section 26.415.120(C) and
(D).
C. Call Up
The City Council may order Call Up of any action taken by the HPC as described in
Section 26.415.070 within thirty (30) days of the decision, action or determination.
Consequently no associated permits can be issued during the 30 -day call up period.
D. City Council Action on Appeal or Call Up
The City Council shall consider the application on the record established before the HPC.
The City Council shall affirm the decision of the HPC unless there is a finding that there
was a denial of due process, or the HPC has exceeded its jurisdiction or abused its
discretion. The City Council shall take such action as is deemed necessary to remedy
said situation, including, but not limited to:
1. Reversing the decision,
2. Altering the conditions of approval,
3. Remanding the application to the HPC for rehearing.
34
The Chair, Vice -Chair or a member of the HPC shall be present at the appeal hearing.
26.415.130 Variances by other City Review Bodies
If an application for a variance involving a designated property is before the Board of
Adjustment or the Planning and Zoning Commission, the HPC will be given the
opportunity to make a written recommendation as to its approval. The Board of
Adjustment or the Planning and Zoning Commission will not take action on said
development application for a variance pursuant to Chapter 26.314, without receiving the
written recommendation from the HPC.
26.415.140 Penalties
Any person violating the provisions of Sections 26.415.070 through 26.415.100 will be
subject to the general penalty provisions of this Title.
A. Additional Penalties
Additional penalties for the violation of Sections 26.415.070 through 26.415.100 include:
1. Any person who constructs, alters, relocates, changes the appearance or
demolishes a designated property in violation of any section may be required to
restore the building, structure or setting to its appearance prior to the violation.
2. Following notice and public hearing, the HPC shall prohibit the owner,
successor, or assigns from obtaining a building permit for the subject property for
a period of up to ten (10) years from the date of the violation. The City shall
initiate proceedings to place a deed restriction on the property to ensure
enforcement of this penalty. The property owner shall be required to maintain the
property during that period of time in conformance with the Standards for
Reasonable Care and Upkeep set forth in Section 26.415.100(A).
3. Any variances or historic preservation benefits previously granted to the
property may be subject to revocation.
Section 8:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby repeals
Section 26.420 of the Aspen Municipal Code in its entirety.
Section 9:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.430.040 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that
only the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not
listed below shall remain in effect):
26.430.040 Review standards for special review.
35
D. Increase of Floor Area. Whenever a special review is conducted to determine an
increase in the external Floor Area Ratio, as provided in specified zone districts, the
development application is subject to the following criteria:
1. A minimum of sixty (60) percent of the additional floor area shall be
affordable housing, with no more than forty (40) percent of the additional floor area
intended for other uses.
2. The development complies with the dimensional requirements criteria of
Section 26.430.040(A) above.
3. For properties listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites
and Structures, the affordable housing portion of the additional floor area may be
provided either off -site or via a cash -in -lieu payment, if the following criteria are met:
a. In order to ensure the addition is compatible with the historic
structure in terms of design, scale, site plan, massing, or volume, on -site affordable
housing mitigation is undesirable.
b. Any off site affordable housing mitigation is provided at a level
meeting or exceeding the provisions of Section 26.470.070(D)(5).
c. The amount of non - affordable housing floor area does not exceed
forty (40) percent of the additional Floor Area Ratio allowed by Special Review.
Section 10:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.470 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that only
the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not listed
below shall remain in effect):
26.470.070 Exemptions
A. Remodeling, restoration, or reconstruction of existing buildings
3. Replacement of structures listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures. A structure included on the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures may be removed from a property and relocated elsewhere
within the City of Aspen and need not be demolished in order for a replacement structure
on its original site to be exempted from the growth management competition and scoring
procedures, provided that the structure is designated on the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures in its new location and all necessary development
approvals are obtained from HPC and the Planning and Zoning Commission.
26.470.070(C) and (D)
36
C. Historic Landmark Lot Split. The construction of each new single - family
dwelling on a lot created through a Historic Landmark Lot Split pursuant to Section
26.480.030(A)(4). This exemption shall not be deducted from the respective annual
development allotments established pursuant to Section 26.470.050 or from the Aspen
Metro Area development ceilings established pursuant to Section 26.470.030. Exemption
review is by the Community Development Director. This exemption shall only apply if
the standards of Section 26.470.070(B)(1) or (2), as applicable, are met.
D. Properties listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and
Structures.
1. Change of use. The change of use of a property listed on the Aspen
Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures that does not increase the building's
existing floor area ratio shall be exempt. This exemption shall not be deducted from the
respective annual development allotments or from the Aspen Metro Area development
ceilings. Exemption review is by the Community Development Director.
2. Enlargements for additional dwelling and tourist accommodations units.
The enlargement of a property listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites
and Structures that develops, on a maximum cumulative basis:
(a) not more than one residential dwelling or three hotel, lodge, bed
and breakfast, boardinghouse, roominghouse or dormitory units. This exemption shall be
deducted from the respective annual development allotments and from the Aspen Metro
Area development. Exemption review is by the Community Development Director.
(b) more than one residential dwelling or more than three (3) hotel,
motel, lodge, bed and breakfast, boardinghouse, roominghouse or dormitory units shall be
exempted. This exemption is not deducted from annual allotments or from Aspen Metro
Area ceilings. Review is by Growth Management Commission. The applicant shall
demonstrate that as a result of the development, mitigation of the project's community
impacts will be addressed by the standards set forth at sub - Section 5, below.
3. Enlargement for use as a commercial or office development.
a. No increase in FAR or net leasable square footage. The
enlargement of a property listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and
Structures intended to be used as a commercial or office development which does not
increase either the building's existing floor area ratio or its net leasable square footage; or
(2) The enlargement of a property listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark
Sites and Structures intended to be used as a commercial or office development which
increases either the building's existing floor area ratio or its net leasable square footage,
but does not increase both, shall be exempt. Review is by the Community Development
Director.
37
C 3
b. Increase in FAR and net leasable square footage. The increase in
FAR and net leasable square footage for a property listed on the Aspen Inventory of
Historic Landmark Sites and Structures to be used as a commercial, office, or mixed use
development including a residential component shall be reviewed by the Growth
Management Commission for an exemption. The applicant shall demonstrate that as a
result of the development, mitigation of the project's community impacts will be
addressed by the standards set forth at sub - Section 5, below. Upon a recommendation
from the Growth Management Commission, City Council may waive, reduce, or defer the
affordable housing mitigation as required, pursuant to subsection 5(a) below, when it
finds that no employees will be generated.
4. Enlargements for mixed -use development. The enlargement of a property
listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures for mixed -use as
a commercial, office or lodge development and that adds a residential dwelling unit, that
increases the building's or parcel's existing floor area ratio and its net leasable square
footage shall be exempt. This exemption is not deducted from annual allotments or from
Aspen Metro Area ceilings. Review is by Growth Management Commission. The
applicant shall demonstrate that as a result of the development, mitigation of the project's
community impacts will be addressed by the standards set forth at sub - Section 5, below.
5. Standards for exemptions for properties listed on the Aspen Inventory of
Historic Landmark Sites and Structures. To be eligible for the exemptions of sub - Sections
(2)(b), (3 )(b) and (4) above, the applicant shall demonstrate that as a result of the
development, mitigation of the project's community impacts will be addressed as
follows:
(a) Affordable housing.
(1) For an enlargement to the maximum floor area permitted
under the external floor area ratio for the applicable zone district (excluding any bonus
floor area permitted by special review), the applicant shall provide affordable housing at
one hundred (100) percent of the level that would meet the threshold required in Section
26.470.080(C)(5) for the applicable use. For each one percent reduction in floor area
below the maximum permitted under the external floor area ratio for the applicable zone
district (excluding any bonus floor area permitted by special review), the affordable
housing requirement shall be reduced by one percent.
(2) The applicant shall place a restriction on the property, to
the satisfaction of the City Attorney, requiring that if, in the future, additional floor area
is requested, the owner shall provide affordable housing impact mitigation at the then
current standards.
(3) Any affordable housing provided by the applicant shall be
restricted to the housing designee's Category 3 price and income guidelines, as set forth
38
in the Affordable Housing Guidelines established by the Aspen/Pitkin County Housing
Authority.
Any affordable housing shall comply with the standards for affordable housing set forth
in the Aspen/Pitkin County Housing Guidelines.
(b) Parking. Parking shall be provided according to the standards of
Chapter 26.515, if the Historic - Preservation Commission determines that parking can be
provided on the site's surface and be consistent with the review standards of Chapter
26.415, if applicable. Any parking that cannot be located on -site and that would therefore
be required to be provided via a cash -in -lieu payment shall be waived.
(c) Off site impacts. The development's water supply, sewage
treatment, solid waste disposal, drainage control, transportation and fire protection
impacts shall be mitigated to the satisfaction of the Growth Management Commission.
(d) Compatibility. The compatibility of the project's site design with
surrounding projects and its appropriateness for the site shall be demonstrated, including
but not limited to consideration of the quality and character of proposed landscaping and
open space, the amount of site coverage by buildings, any amenities provided for users
and residents of the site, and the efficiency and effectiveness of the service delivery area.
26.470.090(B)(4) Growth management scoring criteria- Residential and Tourist
Accommodations, Scoring
4. Maintainingdesin quality, historic compatibility and community character.
Design within the larger historic setting of the community is important as it is a vital
component of the community's economic well -being and cultural heritage. Public
architecture should support and enhance community life. The goal of this sub - Section is
to ensure the maintenance of community character through design quality and
compatibility with historic features.
There are a variety of ways in which a project might address the goal of maintaining
design quality, historic compatibility and community character, including, but not limited
to the following:
a. restoring properties listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures;
b. improving and maintaining the appearance and function of alleys
for commercial, office and residential uses;
39
c. ensuring design compatibility with existing buildings in the
vicinity of the proposed project, in terms of scale, massing, building materials,
fenestration, other architectural features, and open space;
d. including porches or other "pedestrian- friendly" features;
e. retaining and promoting eclectic and diverse businesses along
Main Street that maintain and enhance the special character of the historic district;
ensuring the site's usability for social activities.
Section 11:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.480.030 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that
only the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not
listed below shall remain in effect):
26.480.030 Exemptions.
The following development shall be exempted from the terms of this Chapter:
A. General exemptions.
4. Historic Landmark Lot Split. The split of a lot that is listed on the Aspen
Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures for the development of one new
single - family dwelling. The Historic Landmark Lot Split shall meet the requirements of
section 26.480.030(A)(2) and (4), section 26.470.070(C), and section 26.415.120(A) of
this Code, and the following standards:
a. The original parcel shall be a minimum of six thousand (6,000)
square feet in size and be located in the R -6, R -15, R -15A, RMF, or 0 zone district.
b. The total FAR for both residences shall be established by the size
of the parcel and the zone district where the property is located. The total FAR for each
lot shall be noted on the Subdivision Exemption Plat.
In the Office zone district, the following shall apply to the calculation of maximum floor
area for lots created through the historic landmark lot split. Note that the total FAR shall
not be stated on the Subdivision Exemption Plat because the floor area will be affected by
the use established on the property:
If all buildings on what was the fathering parcel remain wholly residential in use, the
maximum floor area will be as stated in the R -6 zone district.
If any portion of a building on a lot created by the historic landmark lot split is in
commercial/office use, then the allowed floor area for that lot shall be the floor area
allowed for all uses other than residential in the zone district. If the adjacent parcel
40
created by the lot split remains wholly in residential use, then the floor area on that
parcel shall be limited to the maximum allowed on a lot of its size for residential use
according to the R -6 standards.
If there is commercial/office use on both newly created lots, the maximum floor area for
all uses other than residential in the zone district will be applied.
c. The proposed development meets all dimensional requirements of the
underlying zone district. The variances provided in Section 26.415.120(B)(1)(a),(b), and
(c) are only permitted on the parcels that will contains a historic structure. The FAR
bonus will be applied to the maximum FAR allowed on the original parcel.
Section 12:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.500.050 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that
only the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not
listed below shall remain in effect):
26.500.050 Procedure.
B. City Council Determination of Eligibility. Following a public
hearing in accordance with Section 26.304.060(C), the City Council shall by resolution
(a) make a determination whether the proposed development is reasonably necessary for
the convenience and welfare of the public by applying the standards of Section
26.500.040; (b) establish a procedure for review of the proposed project to include
standards of review; (c) establish a Task Force Team to review the development proposal
and identify members of City boards, commissions, and other interested parties,
(including at least two (2) members of the public at large) to be included as members of
the Task Force Team, which shall include representation by the Planning and Zoning
Commission; and, (d) establish a timeframe for the procedures to be used to review the
proposed development. If the proposed project proposes development subject to Chapter
26.415, Development involving the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and
Structures or Development in an "H," Historic Overlay District, the City Council shall
include in the review procedures the requirement for an application for review of the
eligible project to the Historic Preservation Commission in accordance with the
applicable sections of the Land Use Code. The City Council may, in appropriate
circumstances, include as part of the review process it adopts a separate referral to the
Planning and Zoning Commission, or any other City board and commission for their
separate review and recommendation. Should the City Council determine that the
proposed development is not reasonably necessary for the convenience and welfare of the
public, the application shall be reviewed in accordance with the applicable sections of this
Land Use Code. The City Council may amend the resolution at any time upon the request
of the applicant, the Community Development Director, or upon its own motion.
Section 13:
41
i
3
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.510.030 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that
only the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not
listed below shall remain in effect):
26.510.030 Procedure for sign permit approvaL
B. Exempt signs. The following signs or sign activities shall be exempt from
obtaining a sign permit. Exemptions shall not be construed as relieving the applicant and
owner of the sign from the responsibility of complying with all applicable provisions of
this Title. The exemption shall apply to the requirement for a sign permit under this
Section.
9. Historic designation. Signs placed on a historic building
identifying the structure as a property Listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark
Sites and Structures, which sign shall be a wall sign not to exceed six (6) square feet in
area.
Section 14:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.515.030 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that
only the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not
listed below shall remain in effect):
26.515.030 Required number of off - street parking spaces.
The off - street parking spaces established below shall be provided for each use in
the zone district. Whenever the off - street parking is subject to establishment by adoption
of a Planned Unit Development Final Development Plan, that review shall be pursuant to
Section 26.445, Planned Unit Development. Whenever the parking requirement is subject
to special review or may be provided via a payment in Lieu, that review shall be pursuant
to the procedures set forth at Chapter 26.430 and the standards set forth at Section
26.515.040, below.
Uses
Zone District Lodge Residential All Others
R6 Special Review * Special Review
RI5 Special Review * Special Review
R -15A N/A * Special Review
R -15B N/A * N/A
R -30 N/A * Special Review
R -MF Special Review * Special Review
MHP N/A * Special Review
42
i rk
� J
AH/PUD N/A ** N/A
RR N/A * Special Review
CC 0.7 space/bedroom, * 2 spaces/1,000 sq. ft. of
may be provided via net leasable area, may
payment -in -lieu be provided via
payment -in -lieu
C -1 N/A * 1.5 spaces /1,000 sq.ft.
of net leasable area,
may be provided via
payment -in -lieu
S /C/I N/A * Fewer spaces may be All other uses: 1.5
provided pursuant to spaces/1,000 square
chapter 26.425, feet of net leasable area
Conditional Use unless otherwise
Review. established through
Special Review
pursuant to Chapter
26.430.
NC N/A * 4 spaces/1,000 sq.ft. of
net leasable area
0 N/A * 3 spaces /1,000 square
feet of net leasable
area fewer spaces may
be provided by via
payment -in -lieu, but no
fewer than 1.5
space /1,000 square feet
of net leasable area
on -site.
L/TR 0.7 space/bedroom, * 4 spaces/1,000 sq.ft. of
which 0.2 net leasable area, may
space/bedroom may be be provided via
provided via payment- payment -in -lieu.
in -lieu.
CL 0.7 space/bedroom, * 2 spaces /1,000 sq.ft. of
which 0.2 net leasable area which
space/bedroom may be may be provided via
provided via payment- payment -in -lieu.
in -lieu.
LP 1 space/bedroom * 4 spaces /1,000 sq.ft. of
net leasable area.
C N/A * Special Review
A N/A * Special Review
P 1 space/bedroom * Special Review
43
` 0 a �J
PUB N/A * Special Review
Transportation N/A * Underlying Zone
Overlay District
Drainage N/A N/A Underlying Zone
Overlay District
Golf Course Underlying Zone N/A Underlying Zone
Support District District
Lodge 1 space/bedroom * Underlying Zone
District
LP Overlay 0.7 spaces/bedroom *, unless otherwise 4 spaces/1000 square
unless otherwise established pursuant to feet of net leasable
established pursuant to Section 26.445, area, unless otherwise
Section 26.445, Planned Unit established pursuant to
Planned Unit Development. Section 26.445,
Development. Planned Unit
Development.
*For single - family and duplex residential use and multi- family use: two (2) spaces/dwelling unit.
Fewer spaces may be provided pursuant to Chapter 26.520, for accessory dwelling units only. One
(1) space /dwelling unit is required if the unit is either a studio or one - bedroom unit.
* * Residential uses in AH/PUD are established by special review in accordance with Chapter
26.430. The maximum number of parking spaces required shall not exceed two (2)
spaces /dwelling unit for free market units. Parking spaces shall not exceed one (1) space/bedroom
or two (2) spaces/dwelling unit, whichever is less for the affordable housing units.
Parking reductions for all uses, in all zone districts, are permitted for properties listed on
the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures that are unable to contain
the number of on -site parking spaces required by the underlying zoning upon a finding by
HPC pursuant to Section 26.415.120(C)(1). Commercial designated historic properties may
receive waivers of payment -in -lieu fees for parking reductions.
Section 15:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.520.080 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that
only the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not
listed below shall remain in effect):
26.520.080 Procedure.
D. Special Review.
An application requesting a variance from the ADU design standards, or an appeal
of a determination made by the Community Development Director, shall be
processed as a Special Review in accordance with the Common Development
Review Procedure set forth in Section 26.304. The Special Review shall be
considered at a public hearing for which notice has been posted and mailed,
pursuant to Section 26.304.060(E)(3)(b and c).
44
r^^ r,
Review is by the Planning and Zoning Commission. If the property is listed on the
Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures or within a Historic
Overlay District, and the application has been authorized for consolidation
pursuant to Section 26.304, the Historic Preservation Commission shall consider
the Special Review.
Section 16:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.575.030 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that
only the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not
listed below shall remain in effect):
26.575.030 Open Space.
A. Standards for open space. Development which is required to provide open space
shall comply with the following provisions:
11. Trellis structures within required open space shall only be proposed in
conjunction with commercial restaurant uses on properties listed on the Aspen
Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures or within (H) Historic
overlay zones and must be approved by the Historic Preservation Commission
pursuant to review requirements contained in Chapter 26.415 and the Community
Development Director pursuant to Section 26.470.060(A)(2)(a)(1). Such approved
structures shall not be considered as floor area or a reduction in open space on the
parcel.
B. Reduction of required open space in the Commercial Core (CC) zone district.
The Commercial Core (CC) zone district requires that building sites within the zone
district provide at least 25% of open space, unless the Planning and Zoning Commission,
by special review (See Chapter 26.430), approves a reduction. A reduction of the required
open space may be approved by the Planning and Zoning Commission only if:
1. The applicant demonstrates that the provision of less than the required
amount of open space on -site will be more consistent with the character of
surrounding land uses than would be the provision of open space according to the
standard. In making this finding, the Planning and Zoning Commission may
consider the following:
a. It may be appropriate to have open space on the site when the
building is located on a street comer.
b. The open space can be linked to neighboring pedestrian amenities.
45
0
c. The open space provides relief intended to maintain the
prominence of an adjacent property listed on the Aspen Inventory of
Historic Landmark Sites and Structures.
Section 17:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.575.120 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that
only the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not
listed below shall remain in effect):
26.575.120 Satellite dish antennas.
A. Satellite dish antennas twenty -four (24) inches in diameter or more must receive
building permits, if required, prior to installation. Prior to the issuance of appropriate
building permits, satellite dish antennas greater than twenty -four (24) inches in diameter
shall be reviewed and approved by the Community Development Director in
conformance with the following criteria Any satellite dishes installed on a property
listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures or in an "H,"
Historic Overlay District shall be reviewed according to Chapter 26.415.070.B.
Section 18:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.575.130 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that
only the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not
listed below shall remain in effect):
26.575.130 Wireless Telecommunication Services Facilities and Equipment.
C. Procedure. Pursuant to Section 26.304.020, the applicant shall conduct a pre -
application conference with staff of the Community Development Department. The
planner shall then prepare a pre - application summary describing the submission
requirements and any other pertinent land use material, the fees associated with the
review(s), and the review process in general.
After the pre - application summary is received by the applicant, said applicant
shall prepare an application for review and approval by staff and the Community
Development Director, respectively. In order to proceed with additional land use reviews
or obtain a Development Order, the Community Development Director shall find the
submitted development application consistent with the provisions, requirements and
standards of this Chapter.
The Community Development Director may apply reasonable conditions to the approval
as deemed necessary to insure conformance with applicable review criteria. If the
Community Development Director determines that the proposed wireless
telecommunication services facilities and equipment does not comply with the review
criteria and denies the application, or the applicant does not agree to the conditions of
46
c
approval determined by the Community Development Director, the applicant may apply
for conditional use review by the Planning and Zoning Commission and such application
must be made within fifteen (15) calendar days of the day on which the Community
Development Director's decision is rendered.
Proposals for the location of wireless telecommunication services facilities or equipment
on any property listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures
or within any historic district shall be reviewed by the City's Historic Preservation
Commission (HPC). Review of applications for wireless telecommunication services
facilities and/or equipment by the HPC shall replace the need for review by the
Community Development Director. Likewise, if the Historic Preservation Commission
determines that the proposed wireless telecommunication services facilities and
equipment does not comply with the review criteria and denies the application, or the
applicant does not agree to the conditions of approval determined by the Historic
Preservation Commission, the applicant may appeal the decision to the City Council and
such appeal must be filed within fifteen (15) calendar days of the day on which the
Historic Preservation Commission's decision is rendered.
E. General Provisions and Requirements. The following provisions apply to all
wireless telecommunication services facilities and equipment applications, sites, and
uses.
5. Historic Sites and Structures. In addition to the applicable standards of
Chapter 26.415, all of the foregoing and following provisions and standards of this
Chapter shall apply when wireless telecommunication services facilities and equipment
are proposed on any historic site or structure, or within any historic district.
Section 19:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.610.020 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that
only the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not
listed below shall remain in effect):
26.610.020 Applicability.
Park development impact fees shall be assessed upon all development in the City
of Aspen which creates additional bedrooms in residential dwellings, lodges, hotels, bed
and breakfasts, boardinghouses, roominghouses or dormitories and on all development
which creates additional commercial or office space. Park development impact fees shall
not be assessed upon the following:
A. Alteration or expansion of a structure which does not create any additional
bedrooms.
B. The replacement of a partially or totally destroyed structure which does not create
any additional bedrooms.
47
C. Development of essential community facilities.
D. Affordable housing subject to Affordable Housing Guidelines.
E. Development involving a property listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures.
F. Re- subdivision of land, if a park development impact fee or a fee similar thereto
was assessed by the City of Aspen and collected at the time of the initial subdivision,
unless the re- subdivision shall be for the purpose of additional development, in which
case the fee shall be assessed upon any additional bedrooms or commercial or office
space permitted by the re- subdivision.
Section 20:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.710 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that only
the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not listed
below shall remain in effect):
26.710.040 Medium - Density Residential (R-6).
C. Conditional uses. The following uses are permitted as conditional uses in the
Medium - Density Residential (R -6) zone district, subject to the standards and procedures
established in Chapter 26.425:
1. Park or open use recreation site;
2. Public or private academic school;
3. Church;
4. Group home;
5. Child care center;
6. Museum;
7. For properties which are listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures: bed and breakfast; boardinghouse; and two (2)
detached residential dwellings or a duplex on a lot with a minimum area of 6,000
square feet.
48
D. Dimensional requirements. The following dimensional requirements shall apply
to all permitted and conditional uses in the Medium - Density Residential (R -6) zone
district:
1. Minimum lot size (square feet): 6,000. For lots created by Section
26.480.030(4) Historic Landmark Lot split: 3,000.
2. Minimum lot area per dwelling unit (square feet):
a. Detached residential dwelling: 6,000
b. Duplex: A duplex may be developed on a lot of' 8,000 square feet
that was subdivided as of April 28, 1975. A duplex may also be developed
on a lot of 7,500 square feet that was subdivided as of and annexed
subsequent to January 1, 1989. Otherwise, the duplex must be developed
with a minimum lot area of 4,500 square feet per dwelling unit, unless the
property is listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and
Structures , in which case a duplex or two (2) detached residential
dwellings may be developed with a minimum lot area of 3,000 square feet
per unit.
c. Bed and breakfast, boardinghouse: No requirement.
3. Minimum lot width (feet): 60. For lots created by Section 26.480.030(4)
Historic Landmark Lot split: 30.
10. External floor area ratio (applies to conforming and nonconforming lots of
record):
w r 4 1 ' . !I ' ' Ir ' ' r F
I ij I I
�II' � I I I �i I ��
I
" M p n r r1
4 r ' L' :'. I
r II F
r I I 1
i at
I: r I 1
t 1 Iili M1 i� l r rY ■ t 11 i 'hi' ig
.I 1 I:
r I'!F
I I III r I I . r �� u t
a� r I � � ' . �.' .hr' '"rlr.l. k :`I � ti t
49
0
0
i t
f IJ .' i t } i i aitt,i
i 4
,
4 71 _
h,
1
the Aspen
property
is listed on
*Total external floor ar ea ratio for two detached
e feet when the p
fl or area allowe d for one
9,000 square
exceed the o
between 6,000 and
and Structures shall not ex f
detached resi dential
on a lot
f two
residential dwellings or a duplex
' toric Sites an
floor area allow ed
ll
dwe ing.
shall not exceed the
sh no
detached residential
e feet or greater
Inventory of His
detac
dwellings on a external floor area 0
4.1 "
lot of 9,000 square
for one duplex.
Duplex
riiii I e1t111 4 1 I- '' , 1 '4 , 1 k -
1 - 1 h ' ' [ • 14,- : II ' 1' -11
11 . ' 1111 E 1 - ' -41 I
L 't 144_. k 1 1' r 1 1 ' I I 14 4 m 1 ' 12
15'1114154' . V, ri 1 , 4 -41 hi ,t - , '''. T -
Ji lik -1,1 ILI, ,it
' I - tilr 1 11 1
g 1 s —Th , ' 11 1
- ' il ', 1;1 "t41311 , -' • Fk ,
.1 if ,,tik 1 11 1141111 "` 1 , ' F " t k k - 1 , I
q *F21't '—'4,', 11 ;II 1 1,' It r 1 1 1 -, . I - . F. l i 1
1'141 " I u,S 1 1 ' E 1 11 '; 1.-11- '.
[iitF tikki, 'IP' - 1 ' , , 1 " 1 , 11 i , . LI. ' . , „; ' -- , T.
I — ,'.1 ' , 1, E 1 4 1
, a % '
41, rii ' t'r t , t 1 1 i ' 11 ,Ti.., , 1 1 ,1 ...,- 1
, cri, ri ' ' ' --4
R I r ' ',I r 11 r 1 ki L t.,' '', 4 k.
9' 141 -
P 111411 04 11:4 H 4 4" 14 ' 1 1 11 ' 1 - 1
50
A
r �"h
V, 7 ilk i ;f
*Total external floor area ratio for two detached residential dwellings or a duplex
on a lot between 6,000 and 9,000 square feet when the property is listed on the Aspen
Inventory of Historic Sites and Structures shall not exceed the floor area allowed for one
detached residential dwelling. Total external floor area for two detached residential
dwellings on a lot of 9,000 square feet or greater shall not exceed the floor area allowed
for one duplex.
26.710.050 Moderate- Density Residential (R -15).
A. Purpose. The purpose of the Moderate - Density Residential (R -15) zone district is
to provide areas for long term residential purposes with customary accessory uses.
Recreational and institutional uses customarily found in proximity to residential uses are
included as conditional uses. Lands in the Moderate - Density Residential (R -15) zone
district typically consist of additions to the Aspen Townsite and subdivisions on the
periphery of the City. Lands within the Townsite which border Aspen Mountain are also
included in the Moderate - Density Residential (R -15) zone district.
B. Permitted uses. The following uses are permitted as of right in the Moderate -
Density Residential (R -15) zone district.
1. Detached residential dwelling;
2. Duplex;
3. Farm buildings and uses, provided that all such buildings and storage areas
are located at least 100 feet from pre - existing dwellings on other lots;
4. Home occupations;
5. Accessory buildings and uses; and
51
0
6. Accessory dwelling units meeting the provisions of Section 26.520.040.
7. For properties which are listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures: two detached residential dwellings or a duplex on
a lot with a minimum area of fifteen thousand (15,000) square feet.
C. Conditional uses. The following uses are permitted as conditional uses in the
Moderate - Density Residential (R -15) zone district, subject to the standards and
procedures established in Chapter 26.425:
1. Parks and open use recreation site;
2. Public or private academic school;
3. Church;
4. Group home;
5. Child care center;
6. Museum;
7. Lodge, where indicated by designation as a Lodge Overlay District (L)
pursuant to Section 26.710.310;
8. For properties which are listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Sites
and Structures: bed and breakfast; boarding house; and two detached residential
dwellings or a duplex on a lot with a minimum area of six thousand (6,000)
square feet.
D. Dimensional requirements. The following dimensional requirements shall apply
to all permitted and conditional uses in the Moderate- Density Residential (R -15) zone
district.
1. Minimum lot size (square feet): 15,000. For lots created by Section
26.480.030(4) Historic Landmark Lot split: 3,000.
2. Minimum lot area per dwelling unit (square feet):
a. Detached residential dwelling: 15,000.
b. Duplex: A duplex may be developed on a lot of 15,000 square feet
that was subdivided as of April 28, 1975. Otherwise the duplex must be
developed with a minimum lot area of 10,000 square feet per dwelling
52
unit, unless the property is listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Sites
and Structures, in which case a duplex or two detached residential
dwellings may be developed with a minimum lot area of three thousand
(3,000) square feet per unit.
c. Bed and breakfast, boardinghouse: No requirement.
3. Minimum lot width (feet): 75. For lots created by Section 26.480.030(4)
Historic Landmark Lot split: 30.
4. Minimum front yard setback (feet):
Residential dwellings: 25.
Accessory buildings and all other buildings: 30.
5. Minimum side yard setback (feet): 10.
6. Minimum rear yard setback (feet):
All buildings except residential dwellings and accessory buildings:
20.
Residential dwellings: 10.
Accessory buildings: 5.
•
7. Maximum height (feet): 25.
8. Minimum distance between detached buildings on the lot (feet): 10.
9. Percent of open space required for building site: No requirement.
10. External floor area ratio (applies to conforming and nonconforming lots
of record):
, i i Ih ( o n e ;5 iF t I
9i
j - a r .114;1' -,fir 'I N I 1,
,.. is .J 111 I .�ic raiio ��� tw e ,i lo ✓ 7F
53
3
0
. • i,...,,__, , t , , i, ,y , , . , , , , 1-.—,,,,—,.
[1 r y- -1,,] ,,,..F t
,fr, ,, t , I, - •
'. ',,-, ra ,
, F,,,,: . i ,,,-,, a duPle
1-- ' F ' V -.1 1, , , , '1- 11.: . dwellings or of
d es1 x
on a lot the
on one detac
, , l' E' h ,- - ri : "" ' ' • iii - ' ''•''' n detached r • ted (II for o
two de p roperty is lie ed
for — pe— —„, allow
ratio pro area
rat the floor • t.)
,
.
area when the flo : c
external floor feet w
exceed zone district.)
te t exe R-30 ze
-
Total ex 000 square lio the R-
* Tot than 20, Structures shall i to th
less th-- strac— not apply
dwelling. Fr, _
Historic . , dwe
residential Inventory
-,1::, ',1 I i , "71' : '-' I ' '._ . :
lex .; .. • • 1,11.1]''''',' _, ' 1 " f ■••';'"---'1.- ,.-- =-1
„ 4
'- -
DuP ; ,,,--,:z..-'1, '4' 1 ''l I:2 ' ' ' ' I I", , ' `'
Ili,',,',.1c1-- i I ,,' ''' -' , ,,,, , i '1
41]-!",1; •:',i'l'i, '— i : . I 1 , ._ ,.14,, , , Hr , ' ,' , —9-,
',.. ' ' ,, , .,' -. 4: 4 4- „ i. . . - ._,,,,,,
1 , ,. , , , 1 ,, , 1 , ' , . a,. .[:- _ ,,„:44,''
- 4,), 4 i r
i . ' -- ' . -,,.4 , 4 ,
, , ,.. - , „ r,,, ,.....4,
'
I i i I ti 1 - 1 ' 1 it Iiii , l i r, I 1 c,r1 Is t • — . - :. '—,14 u" —' ' --
; i . r I It r - -', 4 r'14, r ' t.:,411.1i T ,‘ . i1. . ''-'..,
1.,..1 ... F. .11 I.' r rr , tx.t.l. ' - yr s' , 't - H
. ' 44 ' ' L' . ' • '''-' . ■ j 1 i
1,...1■T;W:41'' '., I, 1 , I ' - : .J. LI l 4'. } I, --- 1 ....-: it ' l'::
. , ■
-. I Y_ ii t - 3 i - , , t iii. i . ;,;-. :
4; 1 Ftlirip,:::1 ' 4 1
LT , 1 1 1 ,, t Ls = '`' ' —
54
' ' •1 "! ' , I. I' t• Lt ";': :'
' I 1 I, ' ..,-.iir,,m
.0.,--[-- , ,, , 1
"
a
Ili rt
*Total external floor area ratio for two detached residential dwellings or a duplex
on a lot less than 20,000 square feet when the property is listed on the Aspen Inventory of
Historic Sites and Structures shall not exceed the floor area allowed for one detached
residential dwelling. (Does not apply to the R -30 zone district.)
26.710.060 Moderate - Density Residential (12-15A).
A. Purpose. The purpose of the Moderate - Density Residential (R -15A) zone district
is to provide areas for long term residential purposes with customary accessory uses.
Recreational and institutional uses customarily found in proximity to residential uses are
included as conditional uses. Lands in the Moderate- Density Residential (R -15A) zone
district are similarly situated to those in the Moderate - Density Residential (R -15) zone
district and are lands annexed from Pitkin County from zone districts in which duplexes
are a prohibited use.
13. Permitted uses. The following uses are permitted as of right in the Moderate -
Density Residential (R -15A) zone district:
1. Detached residential dwelling;
2. Duplex, provided fifty (50) percent of the duplex units are restricted to
affordable housing;
3. Farm buildings and use, provided that all such buildings and storage areas
are located at least 100 feet from pre- existing dwellings on other lots;
4. Home occupations;
5. Accessory buildings and uses;
6. For properties which are listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Sites
and Structures: two detached residential dwellings on a lot within a minimum lot
size of thirteen thousand (13,000) square feet; and
7. Accessory dwelling units meeting the provisions of Section 26.520.040.
C. Conditional uses. The following uses are permitted as conditional uses in the
Moderate - Density Residential (R -15A) zone district, subject to the standards and
procedures established in Chapter 26.425:
55
O 3
1. Parks, and open use recreation site;
2. Public and private academic school;
3. Church;
4. Group home;
5. Child care center; and
6. Museum.
D. Dimensional requirements. The following dimensional requirements shall apply
to all permitted and conditional uses in the Moderate - Density Residential (R -15A) zone
district:
1. Minimum lot size (square feet): 15,000. For lots created by Section
26.480.030(4) Historic Landmark Lot Split: 3,000.
2. Minimum lot area per dwelling unit (square feet):
a. Detached residential dwelling: 15,000.
b. Duplex: A duplex may be developed on a lot of 15,000 square feet
that was subdivided as of April 28, 1975. Otherwise the duplex must be
developed with a minimum lot area of 10,000 square feet per dwelling
unit, unless the is listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Sites and
Structures, in which case two detached residential dwellings may be
developed with a minimum of 6,500 square feet per unit.
3. Minimum lot width (feet): 75. For Lots created by Section 26.480.030(4)
Historic Landmark Lot Split: 30.
4. A minimum front yard setback (feet):
Residential dwelling: 25.
Accessory buildings and all other buildings: 30.
5. Minimum side yard setback (feet): 10.
6. Minimum rear yard setback (feet):
All buildings except residential dwellings and accessory buildings:
20.
Residential dwellings: 10.
Accessory buildings: 5.
56
r
7. Maximum height (feet): 25.
8. Minimum distance between principal and accessory buildings (feet): 10.
9. Percent of open space required for building site: No requirement.
10. External floor area ratio (applies to conforming and nonconforming lots of
record): Same as R15 zone district.
26.710.090 Residential Multi- Family (R/MF).
A. Purpose. The purpose of the Residential/Multi- Family (R/MF) zone district is to
provide for the use of land for intensive long -teen residential purposes, with customary
accessory uses. Recreational and institutional uses customarily found in proximity to
residential uses are included as conditional uses. Lands in the Residential/Multi- Family
(R/MF) zone district are typically those found in the original Aspen Townsite, within
walking distance of the center of the City, or include lands on transit routes, and other
lands with existing concentrations of attached residential dwellings and mixed attached
and detached residential dwellings.
B. Permitted uses. The following uses are permitted as of right in the
Residential/Multi- Family (R/MF) zone district:
1. Detached residential dwelling;
2. Duplex residential dwelling, of which one unit shall be restricted as
affordable housing to the middle income price and occupancy guidelines. The
affordable housing unit shall comprise a minimum of one -third (1/3) of the total
floor area of the duplex. In the alternative, both may be free market units if an
accessory dwelling unit shall be provided for each unit;
3. Multi- family dwellings;
4. Home occupations;
5. Accessory buildings and uses;
6. Dormitory; and
7. Two detached residential dwellings on a lot with a minimum lot size of six
thousand (6,000) square feet, of which one unit shall be restricted as affordable
housing to the middle income price and occupancy guidelines. The affordable
housing unit shall comprise a minimum of one -third (1/3) of the total area of the
57
duplex. In the alternative, both may be free market units if an accessory dwelling
unit shall be provided for each unit; and
8. Accessory dwelling units meeting the provisions of Section 26.520.040.
C. Conditional uses. The following uses are permitted as conditional uses in the
Residential/Multi- Family (R/MF) zone district, subject to the standards and procedures
established in Chapter 26.425:
1. Park and open use recreation site;
2. Public and private academic school;
3. Church;
4. Group home;
5. Child care center;
6. Museum;
7. For properties which are listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Sites
and Structures: bed and breakfast and boardinghouse.
D. Dimensional requirements. The following dimensional requirements shall apply
to all permitted and conditional uses in the Residential /Multi- Family (R/MF) zone
district:
1. Minimum lot size (square feet): 6,000. For lots created by Section
26.480.030(4) Historic Landmark Lot Split: 3,000.
2. Minimum lot area per dwelling unit (square feet):
a. Detached residential dwelling: 6,000.
b. Duplex:3,000.
c. Two detached residential dwellings: 3,000.
For multi - family dwellings on lot between 6,000 and 9,000 square feet, the
following minimum lot area per dwelling unit (square feet) requirements
apply:
Studio: 1,000.
1 bedroom: 1,200.
58
C
2 bedroom: 2,000.
3 bedroom: 3,000.
Units with more than 3 bedrooms: One (1) bedroom per 1,000
square feet of lot area.
For multi - family dwellings on lot of more than 9,000 square feet, the
following minimum lot area per dwelling unit (square feet) requirements
apply:
Studio: 1,000.
1 bedroom: 1,250.
2 bedroom: 2,100.
3 bedroom: 3,630.
Units with more than 3 bedrooms: One (1) bedroom per 1,000
square feet of lot area.
For multi - family dwellings on a lot of 27,000 square feet or less, when at
least fifty percent (50 %) of the units built on -site are restricted as
affordable housing, the following minimum lot area per dwelling unit
(square feet) requirements apply:
Studio: 500.
1 bedroom: 600.
2 bedroom: 1,000.
3 bedroom: 1,500.
Units with more than 3 bedrooms: One (1) bedroom per 500 square
feet of lot area.
For multi - family dwellings on a lot of 27,000 square feet or less, when one
hundred percent (100 %) of the units built on -site are restricted as
affordable housing, the following minimum lot area per dwelling unit
(square feet) requirements apply:
Studio: 300.
1 bedroom: 400.
2 bedroom: 800.
3 bedroom: 1,200.
Units with more than 3 bedrooms: One (1) bedroom per 400 square
feet of lot area.
Bed and breakfast, boardinghouse: No requirement.
3. Minimum lot width (feet): 60. For lots created by Section 26.480. 030(4)
Historic Landmark Lot Split: 30.
26.710.140 Commercial Core (CC).
A. Purpose. The purpose of the Commercial Core (CC) zone district is to allow the
use of land for retail and service commercial, recreation and institutional purposes with
customary accessory uses to enhance the business and service character in the central
59
0
business core of the City. Hotel and principal long -term residential uses may be
appropriate as conditional uses, while residential uses are permitted or may be
appropriate as conditional uses.
B. Permitted uses. The following uses are permitted as of right in the Commercial
Core (CC) zone district:
1. Medical and dental clinic;
2. Professional and business office;
3. Open use recreation site;
4. Recreation club;
5. Theater;
6. Assembly hall;
7. Church;
8. Public building for administration;
9. Restaurant, cabaret and night club, tea room;
10. Retail commercial establishment limited to the following and similar uses:
Antique store, appliance store, art supply store, art gallery, bakery, bookstore,
camera shop, candy, tobacco or cigarette store, clothes store, computer sales store,
florist shop, food market, furniture store, gift shop, hardware store, hobby shop,
jewelry shop, job printing shop, key shop, liquor store, music store, office supply
store, pet shop, paint and wallpaper store, photography shop, record store, shoe
store, sporting goods store, stationery store, variety store, video sales and rental
store;
11. Service commercial establishments limited to the following and similar
uses: Catering service, financial institution, personal service including barber and
beauty shop, custom sewing, dry cleaning pickup station, laundromat, ski repair
and rental, shop -craft industry, tailoring and shoe repair shop, parking lot or
parking garage, studio for instruction in the arts, radio or television broadcasting
facility;
12. Rental, repair and wholesaling facilities in conjunction with any of the
uses provided in Section 26.710.140(B)(1) through (11), provided all such activity
is clearly incidental and accessory to the permitted use and conducted within a
building;
60
13. Storage of materials accessory to any of the uses provided in Section
26.710.140(B)(1) through (12), provided all such storage is located within a
structure;
14. Residential dwelling units which are located above street level commercial
uses, provided that the residential dwelling unit is restricted to six -month
minimum leases;
15. Accessory dwelling units meeting the provisions of' Section 26.520.040;
16. Detached residential dwellings listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Sites and Structures;
17. Newspaper publishing office;
18. Home occupations;
19. Accessory buildings and uses; and
20. Farmers Market provided a vending agreement is obtained in accordance
with Section 15.04.350(B) of the Municipal Code.
C. Conditional uses. The following uses are permitted as conditional uses in the
Commercial Core (CC) zone district, subject to the standards and procedures established
in Chapter 26.425:
1. Recreational and entertainment establishments limited to the following
and similar uses: Business, fraternal or social club or hall; ice or roller skating
rink;
2. Gasoline service station;
3. Hotel;
4. Newspaper and magazine printing;
5. Child care center;
6. Timesharing;
7. Residential dwelling units which are located above street level commercial
uses in properties listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Sites and Structures
and which are not restricted to six-month minimum leases;
61
8. For properties which are listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Sites
and Structures; bed and breakfast; two detached residential dwellings or a
duplex on a lot with a minimum area of 6,000 square feet.
26.710.150 Commercial (C -1).
A. Purpose. The purpose of the Commercial (C -1) zone district is to provide for the
establishment of commercial uses which are not primarily oriented towards serving the
tourist population.
B. Permitted uses. The following uses are permitted as of right in the Commercial
(C -1) zone district:
1. Medical clinics and dental clinics, professional and business offices;
2. Open -use recreation site, recreation club, assembly hall, theatre;
3. Church;
4. Public building for administration;
5. Retail commercial establishments limited to the following and similar
uses: Antique store, appliance store, art supply store, bookstore, photo and camera
shop, art gallery, clothes store, florist, hobby or craft shop, jewelry store, pet shop,
furniture store, hardware store, paint and wallpaper store, shoe store, video sales
and rental store;
6. Service commercial establishments limited to the following and similar
uses: Catering service, financial institution, office supply store, shop -craft
industry, parking garage, and personal service shops including barber shop and
beauty shop;
7. Accessory storage for the above uses if located within the structure;
8. Accessory dwelling units meeting the provisions of Section 26.520.040;
9. Detached residential dwellings listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Sites and Structures and multifamily dwellings;
10. Broadcasting stations;
11. Home occupations;
12. Accessory buildings and uses;
62
�^ '"1
13. Food market; and
14. Farmers Market provided a vending agreement is obtained in accordance
with Section 15.04.350(B) of the Municipal Code.
26.710.180 Office (0).
A. Purpose. The purpose of the Office (0) zone district is to provide for the
establishment of offices and associated commercial uses in such a way as to preserve the
visual scale and character of former residential areas that now are adjacent to commercial
and business areas, and commercial uses along Main Street and other high volume
thoroughfares.
B. Permitted uses. The following uses are permitted as of right in the Office (0)
zone district:
1. Detached residential dwellings, multi- family dwellings;
2. Professional business offices;
3. Accessory residential dwellings restricted to affordable housing
guidelines;
4. Home occupations;
5. Group homes;
6. Accessory buildings and uses;
7. Dormitory; and
8. A mixed -use building(s) comprised of a residential dwelling unit and
permitted and conditional uses in the Office (0) zone district so long as such
conditional use has been approved subject to the standards and procedures
established in Chapter 26.425; and
9. Accessory dwelling units meeting the provisions of Section 26.520.040.
10. For properties which are listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures: two (2) detached residential dwellings or a duplex
on a lot with a minimum area of nine thousand (9,000) square feet, of which one
unit shall be restricted as affordable housing to the middle income price and
occupancy guidelines. The "affordable housing unit shall comprise a minimum of
one -third (1/3) of the total floor area of the two dwellings. In the alternative, both
63
A"1
may be free market units if an accessory dwelling unit shall be provided for each
unit.
C. Conditional uses. The following uses are permitted as in the Office (0) zone
district, subject to the standards and procedures established in Chapter 26.425:
1. Only for those structures listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Sites
and Structures: antique store, art studio, bakery, bed and breakfast, boarding
house, bookstore, broadcasting station, church, dance studio, florist, fraternal
lodge, furniture store, mortuary, music store (for the sale of musical instruments),
music studio, restaurant, shop craft industry, visual arts gallery; provided,
however, that (a) no more than two (2) such conditional uses shall be allowed in
each structure, and (b) off - street parking is provided, with alley access for those
conditional uses along Main Street;
2. Duplex residential dwelling, of which one unit shall be restricted as
affordable housing to the middle income price and occupancy guidelines. The
affordable housing unit shall comprise a minimum of one -third (1/3) of the total
floor area of the duplex. In the alternative, both may be free market units if an
accessory dwelling unit shall be provided for each unit;
3. Two (2) detached residential dwellings or a duplex on a property listed on
the Aspen Inventory of Historic Sites and Structures with a minimum area of
6,000 square feet, of which one unit shall be restricted as affordable housing to the
middle income price and occupancy guidelines. The affordable housing unit shall
comprise a minimum of one -third (1/3) of the total floor area of the two
dwellings. In the alternative, both may be free market units if an accessory
dwelling unit shall be provided for each unit;
4. Child care center;
5. Commercial parking lot or parking structure that is independent of
required off - street parking, provided that it is not located abutting Main Street;
6. Health and fitness facility; and
7. Lodge units and lodge units with kitchens.
D. Dimensional requirements. The following dimensional requirements shall apply
to all permitted and conditional uses in the Office (0) zone district:
1. Minimum lot size (square feet): 6,000. For Lots created by Section
26.480.030(4) Historic Landmark Lot split: 3,000.
64
2. Minimum lot area per dwelling unit (square feet):
a. Detached residential dwelling: 6,000.
b. Duplex or two detached units: 3,000 per unit.
c. Multi family dwellings on lot between 6,000 and 9,000 square feet:
Studio: 1,000.
1 bedroom; 1,200.
2 bedroom: 2,000.
3 bedroom: 3,000.
3+ bedrooms: One (1) bedroom per 1,000 square feet of lot area.
d. Multi family dwellings on lot of more than 9,000 square feet:
Studio: 1,000.
1 bedroom; 1,250.
2 bedroom: 2,100.
3 bedroom: 3,630.
3+ bedrooms: One (1) bedroom per 1,000 square feet of lot area.
e. Multi family dwellings on a lot of 27,000 square feet or less, when
at least fifty percent (50 %) of the units built on -site are restricted as
affordable housing:
Studio: 500.
1 bedroom: 600.
2 bedroom: 1,000.
3 bedroom: 1,500.
3+ bedrooms: One (1) bedroom per 500 square feet of lot area.
f. Multi family dwellings on a lot of 27,000 square feet or less, when
one hundred percent (100 of the units built on -site are restricted as
affordable housing:
Studio: 300.
1 bedroom: 400.
2 bedroom: 800.
3 bedroom: 1,200.
3+ bedrooms: One (1) bedroom per 400 square feet of' lot area.
3. Minimum lot width (feet): 60. For lots created by Section 26.480.030,
Historic Landmark Lot Split: 30.
Section 21: If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase or portion of this
ordinance is for any reason held invalid or unconstitutional by any court of competent
jurisdiction, such provision and such holding shall not affect the validity of the remaining
portions thereof.
65
Section 22: This Ordinance shall not affect any existing litigation and shall not operate
as an abatement of any action or proceeding now pending under or by virtue of the
ordinances repealed or amended as herein provided, and the same shall be conducted and
concluded under such prior ordinances.
Section 23: A public hearing on the Ordinance was held on the 28th day of January,
2002 at 5:00 P.M. in the City Council Chambers, Aspen City Hall, Aspen Colorado,
fifteen (15) days prior to which hearing a public notice of the same was published once in
a newspaper of general circulation within the City of Aspen.
INTRODUCED, READ AND ORDERED PUBLISHED as provided by law, by the
City Council of the City of Aspen on the 14th clay of January, 2002.
de a /
He en Kalin Klan • ti , ayor
eir
ATTEST:
Kathryn S. 1Y ch, City Clerk
FINALLY, adopted, passed and approved this 12th day of March, 2002.
` f
el • m n ayor
ATTEST: I
7 /40. ,I� / � "/ 1'
Kathryn S. Kt , City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
Jo • n orcester, City Attorney
66
? 0
ORDINANCE NO. 2,
SERIES OF 2002
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ASPEN,
COLORADO, AMENDING THE MUNICIPAL CODE BY THE ADDITION OF A
NEW CHAPTER 26.420 TO PROVIDE FOR CERTAIN BENEFITS TO OWNERS
OF PROPERTIES LISTED ON THE ASPEN INVENTORY OF HISTORIC
LANDMARK SITES AND STRUCTURES
WHEREAS, the Community Development Department and the Aspen Historic
Preservation Commission have been involved in a year long process to evaluate and
improve the Historic Preservation Program; and,
WHEREAS, with substantial input from the public and other City review boards,
a new package of benefits for properties listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures has been prepared; and,
WHEREAS, the Community Development Director and the Historic Preservation
Commission recommend Council approval of a new Chapter to be added to the Aspen
Municipal Code setting forth certain benefits for owners of properties listed on the Aspen
Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures; and,
WHEREAS, the Historic Preservation Commission conducted a public hearing
and reviewed and endorsed the proposed benefits by a 6 to 1 vote on November 28, 2001;
and,
WHEREAS, the Aspen City Council has reviewed and considered the
recommendation made by the Community Development Department and the Historic
Preservation Commission and has taken and considered public comment at public
hearings on January 28, February 25, March 11, and March 12, 2002, as well as at a
worksession on February 12, 2002; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that this Ordinance furthers and is necessary
for the public health, safety and welfare.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF ASPEN, COLORADO, THAT:
Section 1:
The Aspen Municipal Code shall be amended by the addition of a new Chapter 26.420
which Chapter shall read as follows:
CHAPTER 26.420
BENEFITS FOR PROPERTIES LISTED ON THE ASPEN INVENTORY OF
HISTORIC LANDMARK SITES AND STRUCTURES
Sections:
26.420.010 Purpose and Intent
26.415.020 Benefits
26.420.010 Purpose and Intent
Benefits to encourage good historic preservation practices by the owners of historic
properties is an important aspect of Aspen's historic preservation program. Historic
resources are a valuable community asset and their continued protection is the basic premise
supporting the creation of an innovative package of preservation tools that are unlike any
other in the country.
Aspen's preservation benefits are in response to tight historic preservation controls that have
been legislated by the City since 1972. The Community Development Department and
Historic Preservation Commission (HPC) are dedicated to assisting property owners in
renovating and maintaining their property.
Aspen is unique. Its historic resources and spirit of community have not been duplicated
anywhere else in the world. It is this basic character that has helped make the City both
economically vital and cherished by many.
The purpose of this Chapter is to set forth in one location all of the benefits that are
potentially available to owners of properties listed on Aspen's Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures.
All properties listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures
. may be eligible for the following benefits. Applications for the award of the benefits may
be obtained from the Community Development Department, and specific policies and
procedures for each benefit will be established by the Historic Preservation Commission.
26.420.020 Benefits
FINANCIAL BENEFITS
Rehabilitation Loan Fund
City Council may approve a zero interest loan in an amount up to $25,000 for any property
that is in violation of Section 26.415.100 of the Land Use Code, "Demolition by Neglect."
To be eligible for this benefit a property owner shall show evidence of financial need.
These one -time loans shall be repaid at the time of transfer -of -title or by the end of ten years,
whichever comes first.
Conservation Easement Program
The City may accept a "Conservation Fasement" from a property owner who wishes to
forgo any of the allowed square footage on their property in exchange for a Federal Tax
deduction. A deed restriction shall be filed on the site to show that future development is
limited. The 500 square foot floor area bonus provided in Section 26.415.120.E of the
Land Use Code cannot be donated as a conservation easement.
0 V
City -owned Building Rehabilitation Fund
The City shall give priority in the Asset Management Plan to budgeting the funds
necessary to adequately maintain, rehabilitate or restore City -owned designated
properties.
DEVELOPMENTAL BENEFITS
Dimensional Variances
The following variances may be approved if it is shown that they are part of a proposed
development which has no negative impact on the character - defining features of the
designated property or historic district:
o Side, rear and front yard setbacks
o Minimum required distance between buildings
o Maximum floor area may be exceeded up to 500 sq. II
o Variance to exceed the allowed site coverage by up to 5%
o Parking waivers and waivers of cash -in -lieu fees are permitted on sites unable to
contain the required number of on -site parking spaces required by underlying zoning
o The open space dimensional requirement may be varied when a historic commercial
building is relocated on its site, resulting in an inability to meet the standard.
Refer to Section 26.415.120(B), (C), and (E) for further information.
Increased density
Two detached single family dwelling units or a duplex may be allowed on a smaller sized
lot than is required for a non - designated property in the following zone districts: R -6, R -15,
R -15A, RMF, O. Refer to Section 26.710 for further information.
Historic Landmark Lot Split
When a designated parcel is at least 6,000 square feet in size, subdivision into two parcels,
neither of which is smaller than 3,000 square feet in size, for the purpose of creating up to
three residential dwelling units may be allowed in the following zone districts: R -6, R -15, R-
15A, RMF, 0. Refer to Section 26.415.120(A) for further information.
Waiver of Fees
Waiver of Park Dedication Fees may be granted for development on properties listed on the
Aspen Inventory of Historic Sites and Structures.
Conditional Uses
Certain land uses may be permitted in a given zone district only for designated properties.
Refer to Section 26.710 for further information.
Exemption from the Growth Management Quota System
Change -in -use with no expansion of net leasable square footage requires no affordable
housing impact mitigation.
Expansions of designated properties shall only be required to mitigate growth impacts when
net leasable and floor area is increased.
When a development is required to mitigate for affordable housing, the amount of
housing that must be provided on site or through a cash -in -lieu payment may be reduced
by 1% for every 1% the project is under the maximum allowed floor area.
Designated properties shall be exempt from competition for Growth Management Quota
System Allocations.
Accessory Dwelling Units or cash in lieu fees shall not be required on properties where a
"Historic Landmark Lot Split" is approved after March 31, 2002.
Refer to Section 26.470(C) and (D) for further information.
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
Tax Credit Applications
City Planning Staff shall assist property owners in participating in state and federal
rehabilitation tax credit programs by helping with the preparation of application
materials, undertaking the necessary reviews to assist in obtaining certification. A 20%
State Rehabilitation Income Tax Credit may be available for locally designated properties
and may be combined with a 20% Federal Income Tax Credit which is available for income
producing properties listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Community Initiated Development
The City will consider opportunities to be involved in public - privately funded
rehabilitation efforts, building expansion, or infill projects that demonstrate good historic
preservation practices.
Building Codes
The Uniform Building Code (UBC) provides for flexibility in its application to historic
structures. In addition to the UBC, the City has adopted the Uniform Code for Building
Conservation (UCBC) to assist owners in making repairs in a manner that minimizes
intrusion into the historic structure.
Contractor Training
The Community Development Department shall provide periodic workshops for
contractors on proper preservation techniques, using grants or other sources of funding.
PROMOTIONAL EFFORTS
Cultural Heritage Tourism
Through grants or other sources of funding, the City may facilitate collaborative
partnerships among tourist industry sectors, historic property owners and cultural heritage
attractions to create a marketing strategy and marketing products to attract visitors
interested in the distinctive historic character of Aspen.
Preservation Honor Awards
The Aspen Historic Preservation Commission shall present annual awards to recognize
exemplary historic preservation efforts in the City.
Historic Markers
Through grants or other sources of' funding, the City shall provide a historic marker of a
standard design for any owner of a designated historic property who desires a marker to
install on their building. The City may also develop a marker or signage program to
recognize designated historic districts.
Section 3:
Transfer of Development Rights, and further reductions in employee housing mitigation
requirements for commercial development, will be brought forward for Council
consideration with the implementation of the Infill program.
Section 4:
Staff is directed to prepare a year end report to City Council on the implementation of
these benefits and information on how many property owners are taking advantage of
them.
Section 5:
If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase or portion of this ordinance is for any
reason held invalid or unconstitutional by any court of competent jurisdiction, such
provision and such holding shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions thereof.
Section 6:
This Ordinance shall not affect any existing litigation and shall not operate as an
abatement of any action or proceeding now pending under or by virtue of the ordinances
repealed or amended as herein provided, and the same shall be conducted and concluded
under such prior ordinances.
Section 7:
A public hearing on the Ordinance was held on the 28th day of January, 2002 at 5:00
P.M. in the City Council Chambers, Aspen City Hall, Aspen Colorado, fifteen (15) days
prior to which hearing a public notice of the same was published once in a newspaper of
general circulation within the City of Aspen. The hearing was continued to February
12 February 25 March 11, and March 12, 2002, and a worksession was held on
February 12, 2002.
^ / \
INTRODUCED, READ AND ORDERED PUBLISIIED as provided by law, by the
City Council of the City of Aspen on the 14th day of January, 2002.
sa id,
. en alin s . • • eru . Mayor
A11EST % '
% ..' i
Kathryn S. loch, City Clerk
FINALLY, adopted, passed and approved this 12th day of Marco, :0 .
/
el 1 li P rud, Mayor
AT ST.. J :i
Kathryn S. och, ity Clerk
APPROVED AS �T�O FORM:
n . orces City Attorney
ist-e -' CCY ARCHITEC T3
This application is in compliance with the Hallam Lake Bluff review standards; however, the project requires a variance
for section 26.410.040.C.2 of the residential design standards, as well as a variance for combined side yard setbacks.
The Hallam Lake Bluff review is in compliance, the following is excerpted text from the Land Use code with compliance
explanations in italics.
Sec. 26.435.060. Hallam Lake Bluff review.
C. Hallam Lake Bluff review standards. No development shall be permitted within the Hallam Lake Bluff ESA unless the
Planning and Zoning Commission makes a determination that the proposed development meets all of the following
requirements:
1. No development, excavation or fill, other than native vegetation planting, shall take place below the top of
slope.
Response: The only development planned for areas below the top of slope is to return the existing retaining wall
and associated grading to its predevelopment state with native vegetation.
2. All development within the fifteen -foot setback from the top of slope shall be at grade. Any proposed
development not at grade within the fifteen -foot setback shall not be approved unless the Planning and Zoning
Commission determines that the following conditions can be met:
Response: All proposed development is either at grade, or outside of the 15' setback.
a. A unique condition exists on the site where strict adherence to the top -of -slope setback will create
an unworkable design problem.
b. Any intrusion into the top -of -slope setback or height limit is minimized to the greatest extent
possible.
c. Other parts of the structure or development on the site are located outside the top -of -slope setback
line or height limit to the greatest extent possible.
d. Landscape treatment is increased to screen the structure or development in the setback from all
adjoining properties.
3. All development outside the fifteen -foot setback from top of slope shall not exceed a height delineated by a
line drawn at a forty- five - degree angle from ground level at the top of slope. Height shall be measured and determined
by the Community Development Director using the definition for height set forth at Section 26.104.100 and the method
of calculating height set forth at Section 26.575.020.
Response: The proposed development steps back along the fifteen foot setback, is below the forty-five degree
angle of the ground plane at the top of slope, and is within the prescribed height limit.
4. A landscape plan shall be submitted with all development applications. Such plan shall include native
vegetative screening of no less than fifty percent (50 %) of the development as viewed from the rear (slope) of the parcel.
All vegetative screening shall be maintained in perpetuity and shall be replaced with the same or comparable material
should it die.
Response: The landscape plan indicates the required native vegetation.
5. All exterior lighting shall be low and downcast with no light(s) directed toward the nature preserve or located
down the slope and shall be in compliance with Section 26.575.150.
Response: All proposed exterior lighting shall meet this standard.
6. No fill material or debris shall be placed on the face of the slope. Historic drainage patterns and rates must
be maintained. Pools or hot tubs cannot be drained down the slope.
Response: The only grading near or within the face of the slope shall be to return the area near the top of slope
to its predevelopment state. (removal of existing retaining structure)
7. Site sections drawn by a registered architect, landscape architect or engineer shall be submitted showing all
existing and proposed site elements, the top of slope and pertinent elevations above sea level. (Ord. No. 47 -1999, §3;
Ord. No. 12, 2007, §23)
Response: The site sections included in the packet indicate the top of slope and all other required information.
COTTLE GARR YAW ARCHITECTS LTD
228 Midland Ave PO Box 529 Basalt CO 81621
970- 927 -4925 fax 970 - 927 -8578
ccyoffice@ccyarchitects.com
i
Request for variance on the residential Design Standards:
26.410.040.C.2 of the Residential design standards.
2. For all residential uses that have access only from a public street, the following standards shall apply:
a. On the street facing facade(s), the width of the living area on the first floor shall be at least five (5) feet greater than
the width of the garage or carport.
Considering that this lot has access only from the street side, and the lot is limited on depth due to its location within the
Hallam Lake Bluff we are requesting a variance for this section of the Residential Design Standards. This lot has a natural
access point which is the existing drive that is on the north side of the lot along Lake Avenue. Given this we are proposing
that the garage is aligned with this drive and the Historic Asset (living space) shall be shifted to the south to preserve its
form and better expose it to the street front. This code section states that the Living space shall be 5 feet greater than
the width of the garage. In this case, the size of "living space" is fixed, as it is a historic asset. We have designed the
massing to meet the intent of this section. The garage has been broken down into two forms, the first is a "carriage
house" element to the south and the second garage bay is hidden within a "connector". The Living portion of the
elevation is 20' -6" wide, and the 'carriage house' element is 12' -0" wide. This massing meets the overall objective of this
section which is to emphasize the living space element.
Request for variance of side yard setbacks, 26.710.040.0.6
The underlying zone is R6, this zone requires the side yard setbacks to be "15 feet, plus 1 foot for each additional 200
square feet of lot area, to a maximum of 25 feet of total side yard." This lot is calculated to be 6418 sf and therefore
requires a 17' combined side yard setback. We are requesting a combined side yard setback of 5'6" (if the historic
covered porch portion of the house were allowed to be within the setback, the combined side yard would be over 10')
There are a number of constraints on this site that shape the design and diminish the ability to have the required side
yard setbacks.
- There is no alley access on this lot, which forces the automobile access point to be on Lake Avenue. The width of
the existing historical asset paired with the required automobile access and 2 off street parking spaces, the
width of the design pushes into the setbacks.
- This lot is within the Hallam Lake Bluff which shortens the developable area of the lot.
- The site is also constrained because of our client's desire to restore, rehabilitate and showcase the historical
asset. The design strives to maximize the exposure of the historical asset. Doing this showcases the quality and
preserves the basic form of the asset, however it also diminishes the available site area.
- The project is maintaining an existing non - conforming setback on the North side of the current non - historic
footprint however it does reduce the amount of building elements within that nonconforming setback. The
majority of the proposed design and addition is within a foot of conforming to required combined side yard
setback.
These site constraints are the reason for request of a variance on side yard setbacks.
3 '11 et P215
MEMORANDUM
TO: Mayor Klanderud and City Council
THRU: Julie Ann Woods, Community Development Director -. )/1fr-- - " 1 ..
FROM: Amy Guthrie, Historic Preservation Officer
RE: City of Aspen Land Use Code Amendment, Pnacting Section 26.420,
. Benefits for Properties Listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures, Second Reading of Ordinance #2, Series
of 2002
DATE: March 11, 2002
SUMMARY: Council held a worksession on the benefits package on February 12, 2002.
At that time, direction was given as to the ideas that could be implemented right away
and those that required some clarification before adoption. Council indicated that two
benefits, an acquisition/relocation fund and provision of design services at the City's
expense were of no interest.
Items that needed clarification were the location of the properties that would be brought
into the historic Landmark lot split program, more information about TDR's, an estimate
of the amount of money involved in waivers of Park Dedication fees, and details on the
impacts of increased exemptions from housing mitigation requirements. For the lot
splits, staff provided Council with a map on February 2? and heard no additional
concerns about this benefit. The historic landmark lot split program, extended to more
zone districts, is incorporated into Ordinance #2 as originally proposed. Further details
were provided to Council as to the impact of allowing historic landmark lot split
properties to be exempt from providing ADU's, and again, hearing no objection from
Council, this has been incorporated into the package proposed for adoption.
With regard to the waiver of Park Development Impact fees for historic properties, this is
a long standing benefit for historic properties, affordable housing, and essential public
facilities. Staff has attached the Section of the Land Use Code (Attachment 2) that
establishes the fee. It is triggered when a development involves the addition of new
bedrooms or commercial or office space. We believe this is a good financial benefit for
which does not cost the City a significant amount of money. It is difficult to assess the
exact revenues that are waived through this provision because development that is
subject to the fee varies widely from year to year.
As has been reported to Council previously, further development of TDR's will be
brought forward shortly with the implementation of the Infill program. Staff has
concluded that the concept of further reductions to housing mitigation for commercial
properties should be looked at in conjunction with those code amendments to make sure
—»
P216
that no undesirable results are created. The intention to continue work on these items is
included in Section 2 of the Ordinance.
The financial benefits that have garnered the most interest from affected property owners,
the tax relief program and grant program, do not have a funding source available right
now. As discussed at the worksession, one idea is to consider a sales tax increase that
would need to be approved by the voters. This is not addressed in the Ordinance, and
Council should assess whether they would like staff to pursue the issue further. The
ballot question would need to be carefully crafted and the value of the historic
preservation fund created would have to be clearly demonstrated to the community. Staff
seeks Council's direction on this topic.
Other Changes to the Ordinance that staff has made in preparation for this meeting
are:
• The $10,000 no- interest loan for historic building repairs, which is a current
benefit, is increased to a maximum of $25,000 to address larger, more expensive
rehabilitation projects. Staff will need to prepare a supplemental request to
Council to increase this line item in the Community Development Department
budget. e
• Under the category of "Technical Assistance," the Community Development
Department will provide periodic workshops for contractors on proper
preservation techniques, using grants or other sources of funding.
• A requirement that staff prepare a year end report for Council on an annual basis
is included as Section 3. This is to keep Council informed and to show the
community that we consider the benefits a high priority.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends that City Council adopt Ordinance
#2, Series of 2002, on Second Reading."
RECOMMENDED MOTION: "I move to adopt Ordinance #2, Series of 2002,
Historic Preservation Benefits."
CITY MANAGER COMMENTS:
Attachments:
Ordinance #2, Series of 2002
1. Response to Section 26.314.040, Review standards for text amendments
2. Section 26.610, Park Development Impact Fees
n: amyp /homeJaapeninventorykoundlbenefi unemomar l l .doc
�.
P217
ATTACHMENT
LAND USE CODE AMENDMENT REVIEW' STANDARDS: Chapter 26.310,
Amendments To The Land Use Code And Official Zone District Map, at Section
26.314.040 provides nine (A -I) standards for approval of proposed amendments to the
text of the Land Use Code. These standards, and staffs evaluation of the amendment
relative to them, are provided below.
A. Whether the proposed amendment is in conflict with any applicable
portions of this title.
RESPONSE: The purpose of the code amendment is to make the treatment of historic
properties equitable to non - historic properties. The code amendment will integrate the
historic preservation process more effectively into other city programs and policies and
will not be in conflict with any other sections of the Land Use Code. Staff Ends that this
standard is met.
B. Whether the proposed amendment is consistent with all elements of the
Aspen Area comprehensive Plan.
RESPONSE: The Aspen Area Community Plan goals for historic preservation include
making improvements to the HPC process,: refining review criteria to make decisions less
subjective, protecting all buildings and sites of historic significance, and improving
communication. The benefits are a critical part of achieving those goals. Staff finds that
this standard is met.
C. Whether the proposed amendment is compatible with "surrounding zone
districts and land uses, considering existing land uses and neighborhood
characteristics.
RESPONSE: The proposed amendment does not create new land uses. The Community
Development Department did study the location of properties proposed to be included in
the historic landmark lot split program for compatibility issues. Staff finds that this
standard is met.
D. The effect of the proposed amendment on traffic generation and road
safety.
RESPONSE: The proposed code amendment is not anticipated to have any effect on
traffic generation or road safety. This standard is not applicable.
E. Whether and the extent to which the proposed amendment would result
in demands on public facilities, and whether and the extent to which the
proposed amendment would exceed the capacity of such public facilities,
including but not limited to transportation facilities, sewage facilities,
water supply, parks, drainage, schools, and emergency medical facilities.
RESPONSE: The proposed code amendment is not anticipated to have any additional
effect on infrastructure or infrastructure capacities. Staff finds that this standard is met.
P218
F. Whether and the extent to which the proposed amendment would result
in significantly adverse impacts on the natural environment.
RESPONSE: The proposed code amendment is not anticipated to have a negative effect
on the natural environment. Preservation and re-use of existing structures can have less
negative effect on the natural environment than new construction. , Staff finds that this
standard is met.
G. Whether the proposed amendment is consistent and compatible with the
community character in the City of Aspen.
RESPONSE: Aspen's community character is in great part defined by our historic
resources. This code amendment will allow us to be more successful in protecting that
character, which is vitally important to the economic vitality and livability of the town.
II. Whether there have been changed conditions affecting the subject parcel
or the surrounding neighborhood which support the proposed
amendment.
RESPONSE: Historic Preservation is an increasingly difficult task in Aspen because of
rising property values. This amendment aims to make the entire process less onerous and
more attractive to property owners. It is clear that the City must work harder than ever on
this program and do more to meet property owners half way with valuable benefits.
Staff finds that this standard is met.
I. Whether the proposed amendment would be in conflict with the public
interest, and is in harmony with the purpose and intent of this title.
RESPONSE: The proposed amendment is in harmony with the public interest by
providing incentives for the successful preservation of historic buildings. There has been
significant community input into this project. Staff finds that this standard is met.
wt11 r�p si 9
•
Chapter 26.610
•
PARK DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE
Sections:
26.610.010 Purpose.
26.610.020 Applicability.
26.610.030 Fee schedule.
26.610.040 Time of payment and use of funds.
26.610.050 Refund of fees.
26.610.060 Enforcement
26.610.070 Credits.
26.610.010 Purpose.
For residents and visitors, parks and recreation facilities make up a significant part of the com-
munity character of the City of Aspen. As a result of growth, increased pressure is placed on
existing parks and recreation facilities necessitating acquisition of new park lands and development
of additional recreation facilities. In order to maintain the current community standards for acquisi-
• lion of open space and development of parks and recreation facilities, the City of Aspen finds it
necessary to impose a park development impact fee on new development
The impact fee requires new development to pay its pro -rata share of the costs of growth,
thereby providing relief to current City residents regarding the full costs of such facilities which are
attributable principally or solely to new development The impact fee fairly apportions the cost of
acquisition and development of park and recreation lands to new versus current residents by par -
tiallycapturing the actual cost of those improvements which are necessary to maintain the current
park and recreation facility standards in the City of Aspen.
26.610.020 Applicability.
Park development impact fees shall be assessed upon at1 le ,,,
which creates additional bedrooms in residential dwellings, lodges, hotels, beds and b eakfast
boardinghouses, roominghouses or dormitories and on all development which creates additional
commercial or office space. Park development impact fees shall not be assessed upon the following:
A. Alteration or expansion of a structure which does not create any additional bedrooms.
B. The replacement of a partially or totally destroyed structure which does not create any addi-
tional bedrooms.
C. Development of essential community facilities.
•
D. Affordable housing subject to Affordable Housing Guidelines.
\.
U.cmauo> 710 -34
P220 26.610.030'
E. Development involving a historic landmark.
F. Re- subdivision of land, if a park development impact fee or a fee similar thereto was assessed
by the City of Aspen and collected at the time of the initial subdivision, unless the re- subdivision
shall be for the purpose of additional development, in which case the fee shall be assessed upon any
additional bedrooms or commercial or office space permitted by the re- subdivision.
26.610.030 Fee schedule.
The park development impact fee shall be assessed according to the following schedule:
Residential/104-e:
Studio: $1,520.00 per unit.
One - bedroom: $2,120.00 per unit
Two-bedroom: $2,725.00 per unit.
Three- bedroom or larger $3,634.00 per unit. •
Commercial/office:
CC/C -1 zone districts: $2,163.00 per 1,000 square feet.
NC/SCI zone districts: $1,168.00 per 1,000 square feet.
O zone districts: $1,530.00 per 1,000 square feet.
CL and other zone districts: $1,785.00 per 1,000 square feet.
For development which increases the size of a unit between the types listed in the schedule, the
fee shall be assessed by calculating the difference in the cost between the unit types.
26.610.040 Time of payment and use of funds.
The park development impact fee shall be due and payable at the time of issuance of a building
permit for the development. All funds collected shall be transferred by the Community Develop-
ment Director to the Finance Director for deposit in a separate interest bearing account. Such funds
shall only be used for the acquisition of land for public park and recreation purposes, including
trails, and for capital improvements to such newly acquired or existing park and recreation lands.
26.610.050 Refund of fees. •
Fees collected pursuant to this Section may be returned to the then present owner of property'
for which a fee was paid, including any interest eamed, if the fees have not been spent within seven
(7) years from the date fees were paid, unless the City Council shall have earmarked the funds for
expenditure on a specific project, in which case the City Council may extend the time period by up
to three (3) more years. To obtain a refund, the present owner must submit a petition to the Finance
Director within one year following the end of the seventh year from the date payment was received.
For the purpose of this Section, payments collected shall be deemed spent on the basis of the
first payment received shall be the first payment expended. Any payment made for a project for
which a building permit is cancelled, due to non - commencement of construction, may be refunded
if a petition for refund is submitted to the Finance Director within three (3) months of the date of
710 -35 i"`c°° 4OO
3
26.610.060 P221
the cancellation of the building permit All petitions shall be accompanied by a notarized, sworn
statement that the petitioner is the current owner of the property and by a copy of the dated receipt
issued for payment of the fee.
26.610.060 Enforcement
All park development impact fees, from the time they shall be due and payable, shall become
and remain a lien upon the land or improvements against which they are assessed and may be col-
lected against any owner of such lands or improvements. Any claim for payment may be prosecuted
as an action in personam against any owner or by any action in rem for enforcement of such lien, or
both.
26.610.070 Credits.
Subject to the approval requirements set forth below, in lieu of paying the park development
impact fee, the applicant may elect to construct park and recreation facilities and dedicate them to
the City of Aspen. Prior to acceptance of such dedications, the Parks Department Director shall be
required to verify the value of the park and recreation facilities to be used as a credit toward the re-
quired park development impact fee. An applicant may also elect to dedicate lands to the City
which are to be used for park or open space purposes, including any trail system easement. Prior to
acceptance of such dedications, the Parks Department Director and Community Development Di-
rector shall determine' that the facilities or parcel to be dedicated are of adequath size for the use
intended, can be accessed by the public and are located outside of any environmentally hazardous
area. To obtain a credit for any and or easement dedication, the applicant shall submit an appraisal
of the value of the land or easement to be dedicated, which shall be performed by a qualified pro-
fessional real estate appraiser.
c ' ° i0°, 710 -36
P222
ORDINANCE NO. 2,
SERIES OF 2002
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ASPEN,
COLORADO, AMENDING THE MUNICIPAL CODE BY THE ADDITION OF A
NEW CHAPTER 26.420 TO PROVIDE FOR CERTAIN BENEFITS TO OWNERS
OF PROPERTIES LISTED ON THE ASPEN INVENTORY OF HISTORIC
LANDMARK SITES AND STRUCTURES
WHEREAS, the Community Development Department and the Aspen Historic
Preservation Commission have been involved in a year long process to evaluate and
improve the Historic Preservation Program; and,
WHEREAS, with substantial input from the public and other City review boards,
a new package of benefits for properties listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures has been prepared; and,
WHEREAS, the Community Development Director and the Historic Preservation
Commission recommend Council approval of a new Chapter to be added to the Aspen
Municipal Code setting forth certain benefits for owners of properties listed on the Aspen
Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures; and,
WHEREAS, the Historic Preservation Commission conducted a public hearing
and reviewed and endorsed the proposed benefits by a 6 to 1 vote on November 28, 2001;
and,
WHEREAS, the Aspen City Council has reviewed and considered the
recommendation made by the Community Development Department and the Historic
Preservation Commission and has taken and considered public comment at public
hearings on January 28, February 25, and March 11, 2002, as well as at a worksession on
February 12, 2002; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that this Ordinance furthers and is necessary
for the public health, safety and welfare.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF ASPEN, COLORADO, THAT:
Section 1:
The Aspen Municipal Code shall be amended by the addition of a new Chapter 26.420
which Chapter shall read as follows:
CHAPTER 26.420
BENEFITS FOR PROPERTIES LISTED ON THE ASPEN INVENTORY OF
HISTORIC LANDMARK SITES AND STRUCTURES
Sections:
26.420.010 Purpose and Intent
26.415.020 Benefits
P223
26.420.010 Purpose and Intent
Benefits to encourage good historic preservation practices by the owners of historic
properties is an important aspect of Aspen's historic preservation program. Historic
resources are a valuable community asset and their continued protection is the basic premise
supporting the creation of an innovative package of preservation tools that are unlike any
other in the country.
Aspen's preservation benefits are in response to tight historic preservation controls that have
been legislated by the City since 1972. The Community Development Department and
Historic Preservation Commission (HPC) are dedicated to assisting property owners in
renovating and maintaining their property.
Aspen is unique. Its historic resources and spirit of community have not been duplicated
anywhere else in the world. It is this basic character that has helped make the City both
economically vital and cherished by many.
The purpose of this Chapter is to set forth in one location all of the benefits that are
potentially available to owners of properties listed on Aspen's Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures.
All properties listed on the "Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites. and Structures"
may be eligible for the following benefits. Applications for the award of the benefits may
be obtained from the Community Development Department, and specific policies and
procedures for each benefit will be established by the Historic Preservation Commission.
26.420.020 Benefits
FINANCIAL BENEFITS
Rehabilitation Loan Fund
City Council may approve a zero interest loan in an amount up to $25,000 for any property
that is in violation of Section 26.415.100 of the Land Use Code, "Demolition by Neglect."
To be eligible for this benefit a property owner shall show evidence of financial need.
These one -time loans shall be repaid at the time of transfer -of -title or by the end of ten years,
whichever comes first.
Conservation Easement Program
The City may accept a "Conservation Easement" from a property owner who wishes to
forgo any of the allowed square footage on their property in exchange for a Federal Tax
deduction. A deed restriction shall be filed on the site to show that future development is
limited. The 500 square foot floor area bonus provided in Section 26.415.120.E of the
Land Use Code cannot be donated as a conservation easement.
P224
City -owned Building Rehabilitation Fund
The City shall give priority in the Asset Management Plan to budgeting the funds
necessary to adequately maintain, rehabilitate or restore City-owned designated
properties.
DEVELOPMENTAL BENEFITS
Dimensional Variances
The following variances, may be approved if it is shown that they are part of a
proposed development which has no negative impact on the character - defining
features of the designated property or historic district:
o Side, rear and front yard setbacks
o Minimum required distance between buildings
o Maximum floor area may be exceeded up to 500 sq. ft.
o Variance to exceed the allowed site coverage by up to 5%
o Parking waivers and waivers of cash -in -lieu fees are permitted on sites
unable to contain the required number of on -site parking spaces required by
underlying zoning
o The open space dimensional requirement may be varied when a historic
commercial building is relocated on its site, resulting in an inability to meet
the standard.
Refer to Section 26.415.120(B), (C), and (E) for further information.
•
•
Increased density
Two detached single amily dwelling units or a duplex may be allowed on a smaller
sized lot than is required for a non-designated property in the following zone
districts: R-6, R -15, R -15A, RMF, 0. Refer to Section 26.710 for further
information.
Historic Landmark Lot Split
When a designated parcel is at least 6,000 square feet in size, subdivision into two
parcels, neither of which is smaller than 3,000 square feet in size, for the purpose of
creating up to three residential dwelling units may be allowed in the following zone
districts: R-6, R -15, R -15A, RMF, 0. Refer to Section 26.415.120(A) for further
information.
Waiver of Fees
Waiver of Park Dedication Fees may be granted for development on properties listed
on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Sites and Structures.
r
\ .J
P225
Conditional Uses
Certain land uses may be pennitted in a given zone district only for designated
properties. Refer to Section 26.710 for further information.
Exemption from the Growth Management Ouota System
Change -in -use with no . expansion of net leasable square footage requires no
affordable housing impact mitigation.
Expansions of designated properties shall only be required to mitigate growth
impacts when net leasable al floor area is increased.
When a development is required to mitigate for affordable housing, the amount of
housing that must be provided on site or through a cash -in -lieu payment may be
reduced by 1% for every 1% the project is under the maximum allowed floor area.
Designated properties shall be exempt from competition for Growth Management
Quota System Allocations.
Accessory Dwelling Units or cash in lieu fees shall not be required on properties
where a "Historic Landmark Lot Split" iisapproved after March 11, 2002.
Refer to Section 26.470(C) and (D) for further information.
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
Tax Credit Applications
City Planning Staff' shall assist property owners in participating in state and federal
rehabilitation tax cuidit programs by helping with the preparation of application
materials, undertaking the necessary reviews to assist in obtaining certification. A 20%
State Rehabilitation Income Tax Credit may be available for locally designated properties
and may be combined with a 20% Federal Income Tax CtEptt which is available for income
producing properties hstod on the National'Re ofi1?istoric P ]aces.
Community Initiated Development
The City will consider opportunities to be involved in public- privately funded
rehabilitation efforts, building expansion, or infill projects that demonstrate good historic
preservation practices.
Building Codes
The Uniform Building Code (UBC) provides for flexibility in its application to historic
structures. In addition to the UBC, the City has adopted the Uniform Code for Building
Conservation (UCBC) to assist owners in making repairs in a manner that minimizes
intrusion into the historic structure.
Contractor Training
The Community Development Department shall provide p workshop for
contractors on proper preservation techniques, using grants or other sources of funding.
P226
PROMOTIONAL EFFORTS
Cultural Heritage Tourism
Through grants or other sources of funding, the City may facilitate collaborative
partnerships among tourist industry sectors, historic property owners and cultural heritage
attractions to create a marketing strategy and marketing products to attract visitors
interested in the distinctive historic character of Aspen.
Preservation Honor Awards
The Aspen Historic Preservation Commission shall present annual awards to recognize
exemplary historic preservation efforts in the City.
Historic Markers
Through grants or other sources of funding, the City shall provide a historic marker of a
standard design for any owner of a designated historic property who desires a marker to
install on their building. The City may also develop a marker or signage program to
recognize designated historic districts.
Section 3:
Transfer of Development Rights, and further reductions in employee housing mitigation
requirements for commercial development, will be brought forward for Council
consideration with the implementation of the Infill program.
Section 4:
Staff is directed to prepare a year end report to City Council �o t implementation �n of are these benefits and information on how many property o
them:
Section 5:
If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase or portion of this ordinance is for any
reason held invalid or unconstitutional by any court of competent jurisdiction, such
provision and such holding shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions thereof.
Section 6:
This Ordinance shall not affect any existing litigation and shall not operate as an
abatement of any action or proceeding now pending under or by virtue of the ordinances
repealed or amended as herein provided, and the same shall be conducted and concluded
under such prior ordinances.
Section 7:
M ,
1
P227
A public hearing on the Ordinance was held on the 28th day of January, 2002 at 5:00
P.M. in the City Council Chambers, Aspen City Hall, Aspen Colorado, fifteen (15) days
prior to which hearing a public notice of the same was published once in a newspaper of
general circulation within the City of Aspen. The hearing was continued to February
12 February 25 and March 11, 2002, and a worksesion was held on February 12,
2002.
INTRODUCED, READ AND ORDERED PUBLISHED as provided by law, by the
City Council of the City of Aspen on the 14th day of January, 2002.
Helen Kalin Klandernd, Mayor
ATTEST:
Kathryn S. Koch, City Clerk
FINALLY, adopted, passed and approved this 1 l th day of March, 2002.
Helen Kalin Klandernd, Mayor
ATTEST:
Kathryn S. Koch, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
John P. Worcester, City Attorney
at1*-r- aGSv wi g --41-
�V MEMORANDUM S GC1�S� 3 0
�,,/''' / lJV
TO: Mayor Klandemd and City Council '� ° �/vQ vt.AbI,1
� / IS v
Da, \<Li52/t.v `o\c\
THRU: Julie Ann Woods, Community Development Director V� t� Q.C ,—
FROM: Amy Guthrie, Historic Preservation Officer I I �u 6 ids U T CIS
RE: City of Aspen Land Use Code Amendments, Sections 26.104- GeneralL
Provisions, 26.208– City Council, 26.212- Planning and Zoning
Commission, 26.220- Historic Preservation Commission, 26.304 -
Common Development Review Procedures, 26.312- Nonconformities,
26.415- Development Involving the Inventory of Historic Sites and
Structures or Which Occurs in an "H," Historic Overlay District, 26.420,
Historic Overlay District and Historic Landmarks, 26.430- Special
Review, 26.470- Growth Management Quota System, 26.480 -
Subdivision, 26.500 Development Reasonably Necessary for the
Convenience and Welfare of the Public, 26.510- Signs, 26.515- Off Street
Parking, 26.520- Accessory Dwelling Units, 26.575.030- Open Space,
26.575.120- Satellite Dish Antennas, 26.610- Park Development Impact
Fee, 26.710 Zone Districts, Second Reading of Ordinance #1, Series of
2002
DATE: March 11, 2002
BACKGROUND: City Council held a hearing on changes to the historic preservation
program on February 25` The subject of that meeting was whether or not to interject
new policies into the Aspen preservation program allowing designation to be voluntary
for younger properties and setting a minimum age requirement. Council did not come to
a conclusion that evening.
Staff understands that Council desires the best possible program be created, and that there
are differences of opinion amongst citizens about what should and should not be
protected. However, we urge that Ordinance #1 (and the benefits entailed in Ordinance
#2) be enacted so that the many advantageous changes that will occur in the operations of
the program, from a better framework for determinations on historic designation to
improved development review, be allowed to move forward.
Staff's understanding is that Council's hesitation on the ordinance is in regard to the
designation portion of the program and not with the new review processes. In regard to
the standards for historic designation, we feel that they have been carefully crafted to
allow Council to make a fair and informed decision. We have worked ove* the 1 t-
to deveelna some supplemental documents that involve checklists and scorin
alit sQ h y.ts to
screen properties so at those brought forward for HPC and Council consideration are
VaA-ceve. � �a + ?
a - 0 (A '40 IS U a }e v 4 1vv
r.s. -�
•
worthy of discussion. We understand clearly that those supporting documents require
additional clarification and citizen input, and intend to work the issues out before an
designation applications are brought forward on individual properties. With additional
scholarly research over the next couple of months, we will narrow in on a more specific
period of significance for each architectural style being discussed and can assuage fears
that significant numbers of structures are eligible. We anticipate that it will be six
m before any hearings on post -war buildings will be scheduled.
It has been made very clear to staff during the revision of this program that the
community is not ready to recognize the importance of as broad a range of post -war
property types as were initially suggested by us. An underlying philosophy of the
resources that are currently designated is that it takes a variety of building types and
architectural styles (from high style to modest) to tell the story of the town. It has
become apparent that, in regard to the post -war properties, we must sharpen the focus to
address what can be documented to Council as the best and most important examples of
the period, which we intend to do. Council will have the final say on which properties do
and do not meet the standards.
In regard to any continued questions about a voluntary program, it should be understood
that in terms of our current historic inventory, 95% of the properties are in private
ownership, An even higher percentage is true for the recent past properties under
consideration. Because of our high development pressures, in staff's opinion, there is no
tool other than a mandatory program that will insure the continued existence of the
_buildings that are vital to our community character. And, clearly, the government's role
in the partnership that will protect our heritage is to enact benefits and financial support
for historic preservation.
Council may also be interested in knowing that by far, the majority (72 %) of currently
designated properties are in residential use. Twenty percent are in commercial use, W
are government buildings, 1.5% are churches, and 1.5% are non -profit facilities.
Generally speaking, the properties that are under discussion as additions to the inventory
are more evenly divided between commercial and residential uses because they include
numerous lodge properties associated with the development of the ski industry, but it is
the homeowner who has been and will be responsible for preserving a significant number
of buildings.
Finally, to reiterate our position on the importance of the properties that have triggered
this discussion of the town's priorities in regard to historic preservation, the poiht should
be made that there are any number of ski and resort towns in Colorado which have
preserved aspects of their silver mining heritage. One of the things that sets As en apart
statewide and nationally is that we have a one of a kind collection of buildings left that
depict our transition into an internationally known ski area and cultural center.
2
'STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends that Council accept the
recommendation of the Community Development Department, Historic Preservation
Commission, and Planning and Zoning Commission and adopt Ordinance #1, Series of
2002, on Second Reading. Staff will return to Council in one year to review successes
and challenges that cannot be anticipated now.
RECOMMENDED MOTION: "I move to adopt Ordinance #1, Series of 2002,
Historic Preservation Land Use Code Amendments."
CITY MANAGER'S COMMENTS:
EXHIBITS:
Ordinance #1, Series of 2002
A. Staff memo dated January 28, 2002 with:
Attachment #1, Amended Land Use Code sections, denoted by strike and add,
Attachment #2, Response to Section 26.314.040, Review standards for text
amendments
D: home / amyg /aspeninventory /councilmemomazl 1 .doc
lNa ( 1ov[SUvvri� is wiov.Q/
2/ 1
3 sal o /t/ c.U� s l
A
Ou\o\ Lo&i �o
1'lr t S,iiv v
_
,)
04A0 US
3
a
ORDINANCE NO. 1, SERIES OF 2002
AN ORDINANCE OF THE ASPEN CITY COUNCIL APPROVING
AMENDMENTS TO THE HISTORIC PRESERVATION PROGRAM AND THE
FOLLOWING SECTIONS OF THE LAND USE CODE: SECTION 26.104 -
GENERAL PROVISIONS, 26.208— CITY COUNCIL, 26.212- PLANNING AND
ZONING COMMISSION, 26.220- HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION,
26.304- COMMON DEVELOPMENT REVIEW PROCEDURES, 26.312 -
NONCONFORMITIES, 26.415- DEVELOPMENT INVOLVING THE
INVENTORY OF HISTORIC SITES AND STRUCTURES OR WHICH OCCURS
IN AN "H," HISTORIC OVERLAY DISTRICT, 26.420, HISTORIC OVERLAY
DISTRICTS AND HISTORIC LANDMARKS, 26.430- SPECIAL REVIEW,
26.470- GROWTH MANAGEMENT QUOTA SYSTEM, 26.480- SUBDIVISION,
26.500 DEVELOPMENT REASONABLY NECESSARY FOR THE
CONVENIENCE AND WELFARE OF THE PUBLIC, 26.510- SIGNS, 26.515- OFF
STREET PARKING, 26.520- ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS, 26.575.030 -
OPEN SPACE, 26.575.120- SATELLITE DISH ANTENNAS, 26.610- PARK
DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE, AND 26.710- ZONE DISTRICTS
WHEREAS, the Community Development Department and the Aspen Historic
Preservation Commission have been involved in a year long process to evaluate and
improve the Historic Preservation Program; and,
WHEREAS, with substantial input from the public and other City review boards,
a new historic preservation ordinance has been prepared and staff has identified other
areas of the Land Use Code which require amendment to enact the new program; and,
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 26.310, applications to amend the text of Title
26 of the Municipal Code shall be reviewed and recommended for approval, approval
with conditions, or denial by the Planning Director and then by the Planning and Zoning
Commission at a public hearing. Final action shall be by City Council at a public hearing
after reviewing and considering these recommendations; and,
WHEREAS, the Planning Director recommended approval of amendments to
Sections 26.104, 26.208, 26.212, 26.220, 26.304, 26.312, 26.415, 26.420, 26.430, 26.470,
26.480, 26.500, 26.510, 26.515, 26.520, 26.575.030, 26.575.120, 26.610, and 26.710 of
the land use code of the Aspen Municipal Code as described herein; and,
WHEREAS, the Historic Preservation Commission conducted a public hearing
and reviewed and endorsed the new historic preservation regulations and benefits by a 6
to 1 vote on November 28, 2001, and,
WHEREAS, the Planning and Zoning Commission conducted a public hearing to
consider the proposed amendments to the historic preservation regulations and related
sections of the land use code on December 11, 2001, took and considered public
testimony and the recommendations of the Planning Director and Historic Preservation
Commission and recommended, by a 6 to 1 vote, City Council amend the text of sections
26.104, 26.208, 26.212, 26.220, 26.304, 26.312, 26.415, 26.420, 26.430, 26.470, 26.480,
1
26.500, 26.510, 26.515, 26.520, 26.575.030, 26.575.120, 26.610, and 26.710 of the land
use code of the Aspen Municipal Code as described herein, and;
WHEREAS, the Aspen City Council opened a public hearing. on this Ordinance
on January 28 2002 and continued it to February 12` February 25` , and March 11 `h ,
and has reviewed and considered those recommendations made by the Community
Development Department, the Historic Preservation Commission, and the Planning and
Zoning Commission, and has taken and considered public comment at a public hearing;
and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that this Ordinance furthers and is necessary
for the public health, safety and welfare.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF ASPEN, COLORADO, THAT:
Section 1:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.104.100 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that
only the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not
listed below shall remain in effect):
Dwelling, multi - family. A residential structure containing three (3) or more
attached dwelling units, not including hotels and lodges, but including townhomes, with
accessory use facilities limited to an office, laundry, recreation facilities, and off - street
parking used by the occupants. One (1) or more dwelling units located within an office,
retail, or service commercial building shall also be considered a multi - family dwelling.
The term "multi- family dwelling" also includes properties listed on the Aspen Inventory
of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures consisting of three (3) or more detached
dwelling units where permitted by the zone district.
Historic landmark. A structure or site designated and regulated for its historic
architectural or other importance under Chapter 26.415 of this Title.
Historic Overlay District, "H ". An area or site designated and regulated for its
historic architectural importance under Chapter 26.415 of this Title.
Residential multi - family housing. A dwelling unit which has in its history ever
housed a working resident and which is located in a building in one of the following
configurations:
1) A multi - family residential building;
2) A mixed -use building; or,
3) A detached building on a property listed on the Aspen Inventory of
Historic Landmark Sites and Structures containing three or more detached residential
units where permitted by the zone district.
2
Excluded from this definition shall be single - family and duplex dwellings and dwelling
units used exclusively as tourist accommodations or by non - working residents.
Section 2:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.208.010 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that
only the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not
listed below shall remain in effect):
26.208.010 Powers and Duties
In addition to any authority granted by state law or the Municipal Code of the City
of Aspen, Colorado, the City Council shall have the following powers and duties:
A. To initiate amendments to the text of this Title, pursuant to Chapter 26.310;
B. To hear, review, and adopt amendments to the text of this Title after
recommendation by the commission, pursuant to Chapter 26.310;
C. To initiate amendments to the official zone district map, pursuant to Chapter
26.310;
D. To hear, review, and adopt amendments to the official zone district map after
recommendation by the Planning and Zoning Commission, pursuant to Chapter 26.310;
E. To hear, review, and adopt a conceptual development plan and a final
development plan for specially planned areas (SPA), after recommendations of the
Planning and Zoning Commission, pursuant to Chapter 26.440;
F. To hear, review, and adopt a conceptual development plan and a final
development plan for a planned unit development (PUD), pursuant to Chapter 26.445;
G. To hear, review, and designate H, Historic Overlay Districts and the Aspen
Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures, after recommendation from the
Historic Preservation Commission, pursuant to Chapter 26.415;
H. To review appeals from decisions of the Historic Preservation Commission
approving, conditionally approving or disapproving a development application for
development or demolition of a property listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures or a development application for development or
demolition in a H, Historic Overlay District pursuant to Chapter 26.415;
I. To ratify historic district and historic landmark development guidelines pursuant
to Chapter 26.415;
3
Section 3:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.212.010 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that
only the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not
listed below shall remain in effect):
26.212.010 Powers and Duties
In addition to any authority granted the Planning and Zoning Commission
(hereinafter "commission ") by state law or the Municipal Code of the City of Aspen,
Colorado, the commission shall have the following powers and duties:
A. To initiate amendments to the text of this title, pursuant to Chapter 26.310;
B. To review and make recommendations of approval or disapproval of amendments
to the text of this title, pursuant to Chapter 26.310;
C. To initiate amendments to the official zone district map, pursuant to Chapter
26.310;
D. To review and make recommendations of approval, approval with conditions, or
disapproval to the City Council in regard to amendments of the official zone district map,
pursuant to Chapter 26.310;
E. To review and make recommendations of approval, approval with conditions, or
disapproval to the City Council on a conceptual development plan and final development
plan for planned unit development (PUD), pursuant to Chapter 26.445;
F. To review and make recommendations of approval, approval with conditions, or
disapproval to the City Council on adoption of a conceptual development plan and final
development plan or specially planned areas (SPA), pursuant to Chapter 26.440;
G. To review, score, and recommend allotments for residential, office and
commercial, and lodge pursuant to growth management quota system (GMQS), pursuant
to Chapter 26.470;
H. To make determinations of exemptions from the growth management quota
system (GMQS), pursuant to Chapter 26.470;
I. To hear, review and recommend approval, approval with conditions, or
disapproval of a plat for subdivision, pursuant to Chapter 26.480;
J. To hear and approve, approve with conditions, or disapprove conditional uses
pursuant to Chapter 26.425;
4
K. To hear and approve, approve with conditions, or disapprove development subject
to special review, pursuant to Chapter 26.430;
L. To hear and approve, approve with conditions, or disapprove development in
environmentally sensitive areas (ESA), pursuant to Chapter 26.435;
M. To make its special knowledge and expertise available upon reasonable written
request and authorization of the City Council to any official, department, board
commission or agency of the City of Aspen, Pitkin County, State of Colorado, or the
federal government; and
N. To adopt such rules of procedure necessary for the administration of its
responsibilities not inconsistent with this title.
0. To hear, review and approve variances to the Residential Design Guidelines,
pursuant to Chapter 26.410;
P. To hear and decide appeals from, and review any order, requirement, decision, or
determination made by, any administrative official charged with the enforcement of
Chapter 26.410, including appeals of interpretation of the text of the Residential Design
Standards. The Commission may only grant relief from the Residential Design Standards.
A variance from the Residential Design Standards does not grant an approval to vary
other standards of this Chapter that may be provided by another decision making
administrative body.
Section 4:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.220 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that only
the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not listed
below shall remain in effect):
Sections;
26.220.010 Powers and duties.
26.220.020 Qualifications for membership.
26.220.030 Membership; appointment, removal, terms and vacancies.
26.220.040 Staff.
26.220.050 Quorum and necessary vote.
26.220.060 Meetings, hearing and procedure.
26.220.070 Committees and project monitoring.
26.220.010 Powers and duties.
The Historic Preservation Commission (HPC) shall have the following powers
and duties:
5
A. Recommendation of approval or disapproval to the City Council of the
designation of H, Historic Overlay Districts and the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures, pursuant to Chapter 26.415;
B. Review and approval, approval with conditions, suspension or disapproval of
development within the H, Historic Overlay District or development involving the Aspen
Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures, pursuant to Chapter 26.415;
C. Review and approval, approval with conditions, suspension or disapproval of
demolition or relocation involving properties listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures pursuant to Chapter 26.415, or properties under
consideration for the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures pursuant
to Chapter 26.415.080 and 26.415.090;
D. Recommendation of approval, approval with conditions, or disapproval to the
Board of Adjustment or Planning and Zoning Commission on a request for variance in
the H, Historic Overlay District or involving properties listed on the Aspen Inventory of
Historic Landmark Sites and Structures, pursuant to Chapter 26.415.130;
E. Adoption of Historic District and Historic Landmark Development Guidelines,
pursuant to Chapter 26.415;
F. Recommendation to the Planning and Zoning Commission to initiate amendments
to this Chapter;
G. To hear and approve, approve with conditions, or disapprove variations pursuant
to Chapter 26.415; and
H. To grant variances from the provisions of this Title when a consolidated
application is presented to the Historic Preservation Commission for review and approval
pursuant to Chapter 26.314.
I. To hear, review and approve variances to the Residential Design Guidelines,
pursuant to Chapter 26.410;
J. To hear and decide appeals from, and review any order, requirement, decision, or
determination made by any administrative official charged with the enforcement of
Chapter 26.410, including appeals of interpretation of the text of the Residential Design
Standards. The Commission may only grant relief from the Residential Design Standards.
A variance from the Residential Design Standards does not grant an approval to vary
other standards of this Chapter that may be provided by another decision making
administrative body;
6
K. To file a petition in accordance with Section 26.415.110 (A) with the Chief
Building Official, requesting that the official act to require the correction of defects or
repairs to designated properties subject to demolition by neglect.
26.220.020 Qualification for membership.
Members of the Historic Preservation Commission shall be qualified electors in
Aspen and residents for one (1) year prior to appointment.
26.220.030 Membership; appointment, removal, terms and vacancies.
26.220.040 Staff.
26.220.050 Quorum and necessary vote.
26.220.060 Meetings, hearing and procedure.
26.220.070 Committees and project monitoring.
Section 5:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.304 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that only
the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not listed
below shall remain in effect):
26.304.020 Pre - application conference.
A. General Prior to the formal filing of a development application, unless waived by
the Community Development Director, the applicant shall confer with a member of the
staff of the Community Development Department to obtain information and guidance
regarding the format and processing of the development application. The purpose of such
a conference is to permit the applicant and the Community Development Department
staff to review informally a proposed development and determine the most efficient
method of development review before substantial commitments of time and money are
made in the submission of an application. The Community Development Director may
decide as part of the pre - application process to hold pre - application work sessions with
decision making bodies if it is determined that such work sessions would provide the
Community Development Department or the applicant with additional information or
guidance necessary to the preparation or processing of an application for development.
B. Issues of discussion. Issues that may be discussed at the pre - application
conference may include, but are not limited to, the following:
1. Proposed development. The applicant should describe the general nature
of the proposed development including, if applicable, proposed land uses and their
densities; proposed placement of buildings, structures, and other improvements; character
7
and location of common open space or treatment of public uses; preservation of natural
features; preservation of properties listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark
Sites and Structures; protection of environmentally sensitive areas; proposed off -street
parking and internal traffic circulation; and total ground coverage of paved areas and
structures.
26.304.040 Initiation of application for development order.
An application for a development order may only be initiated by (1) a person or
persons owning more than fifty percent (50 %) of the property subject to the development
application and proposed development; (2) the City Council or the Planning and Zoning
Commission for the purpose of amending the text of this Chapter or the official zone
district map (Chapter 26.310) or to designate a Specially Planned Area (SPA) (Chapter
26.440); and, (3) the City Council, Planning and Zoning Commission, or Historic
Preservation Commission for the purpose of designating an (H), Historic Overlay District
or designating a property on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and
Structures.
26.304.060 Review of a development application by decision - making bodies.
A. Review Procedures and Standards. Specific development review procedures and
standards for different types of development applications are set forth in the relevant
Chapters of this Title. They include the following:
Permitted Uses: Chapter 26.404
Variances: Chapter 26.314
Residential Design Standards: Chapter 26.410
Development involving the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures or
in an "H," Historic Overlay District: Chapter 26.415
Conditional Uses: Chapter 26.425
Special Review: Chapter 26.430
Development in Environmentally Sensitive Areas: Chapter 26.435
Specially Planned Areas (SPA): 26.440
Planned Unit Developments (PUD): Chapter 26.445
Temporary Uses: Chapter 26.450
Growth Management Quota System (GMQS): Chapter 26.470
Subdivision: Chapter 26.480
Amendments to Text and Zone District Map: Chapter 26.310
Section 6:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.312.030(C)(2) and 26.312.050(C) of the Aspen Municipal Code to
read as follows. (Note that only the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All
portions of these sections not listed below shall remain in effect):
26.312.030 Nonconforming structures.
8
2. Historic Structures. The only exception to this requirement shall be for a
structure listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures. Such
structures may be extended into front yard, side yard and rear yard setbacks, may be
extended into the minimum distance between buildings on a lot and may be enlarged,
provided, however, such enlargement does not exceed the allowable floor area of the
existing structure by more than five hundred (500) square feet, complies with all other
requirements of this Title, and receives development review approval as required by
Section 26.415.
26.312.050 Nonconforming lots of record.
C. Historic Property. A lot of record containing a property listed on the Aspen
Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures need not meet the minimum lot area
requirement of its zone district to allow the uses that are permitted and conditional uses in
the district subject to the standards and procedures established in Chapter 26.415.
Section 7:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby repeals
and re- enacts Section 26.415 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows:
CHAPTER 26.415
DEVELOPMENT INVOLVING THE ASPEN INVENTORY OF HISTORIC
LANDMARK SITES AND STRUCTURES OR DEVELOPMENT IN AN "H,"
HISTORIC OVERLAY DISTRICT
Sections:
26.415.010 Purpose and Intent
26.415.020 Definitions
26.415.030 Designation of Historic Properties
26.415.040 Recordation of Designation
26.415.050 Rescinding of Designation
26.415.060 Effect of Designation
26.415.070 Development Involving Designated Historic Properties
26.415.080 Demolition of Designated Properties
26.415.090 Relocation of Designated Properties
26.415.100 Demolition by Neglect
26.415.110 Benefits
26.415.120 Appeals, Council Notice and Call Up
26.415.130 Variances Granted by Other City Review Bodies
26.415.140 Penalties
26.415.010 Purpose and Intent
9
The purpose of this chapter is to promote the public health, safety and welfare
through the protection, enhancement and preservation of those properties, areas and sites
which represent the distinctive elements of Aspen's cultural, educational, social,
economic, political and architectural history. Under the authority provided by the Home
Rule Charter of the City of Aspen and Section 29- 20- 104(c) of the Colorado Revised
Statutes to regulate land use and preserve areas of historical, architectural, archaeological,
engineering and cultural importance, this chapter sets forth the procedures to:
A. Recognize, protect, and promote the retention and continued utility of the historic
buildings and districts in the city;
B. Promote awareness and appreciation of Aspen's unique heritage;
C. Ensure the preservation of Aspen's character as a historic mining town, early ski resort
and cultural center;
D. Retain the historic, architectural and cultural resource attractions that support tourism
and the economic welfare of the community; and
E. Encourage productive, economical and attractive reuse of historic structures.
26.415.020 Definitions
The following definitions are specific to the terms as used in this Chapter and in
the field of Historic Preservation:
Alteration. A change to an existing building, structure or feature that modifies its
original appearance or construction.
Certificate of Appropriateness. An official form issued by the City stating that the
proposed work on a designated historic property is compatible with its historic and
architectural character and, therefore, the work may be completed as specified in the
Certificate and the City may issue any permits needed to do the work specified in the
Certificate.
Certificate of No Negative Effect. An official form issued by the City stating that the
proposed work will have no detrimental effect on the character - defining features of a
designated property and, therefore, the work may proceed as specified in the Certificate
without obtaining further approvals under this Chapter and the City may issue any
permits needed to do the work in the specified Certificate.
Certificate of Demolition Approval. An official form issued by the City authorizing the
issuance of a demolition permit for a designated historic property or for a building or
structure located in a designated historic district.
Certificate of Economic Hardship. An official form issued by the City, in connection
with a Certificate of Demolition Approval, that allows the demolition of a designated
historic property as the owner has demonstrated that maintaining it will impose an
economic hardship.
Contributing Resource. A building, site, structure or object that adds to the historic
associations, historic architectural qualities or archaeological values for which a property
or district is considered significant
Designated Property. A property listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmarks
Sites and Structures.
10
Historic District. A collection, concentration, linkage or continuity of buildings,
structures, sites or objects united historically or aesthetically by plan or physical
development.
Integrity. The ability of property to convey its significance relative to the aspects of
location, setting, design, materials, workmanship and association.
Monitoring Committee. A subcommittee appointed by the Historic Preservation
Commission of up to two (2) Commission members and the Historic Preservation Officer
to provide oversight in the implementation of rehabilitation.
Non - contributing Resource. A building, structure, site or object that does not add to the
historic architectural qualities or historic associations for which a property or district is
significant because it was not present during the period of significance or does not relate
to the documented significance; or due to alterations, additions, disturbances or other
changes, it no longer possesses historic integrity.
Object. A term used to distinguish buildings and structures from those constructions that
are primarily artistic in nature or small in scale and simply constructed. It may be by
nature or design movable, but it is associated with a specific setting and environment.
Rehabilitation. Making a building or structure sound and usable without attempting to
restore it to a particular period appearance while retaining the character- defining features.
Relocation. Moving a building or structure from its original, historically significant, or
existing location to another location.
Repair. To restore to a sound or good state after decay, dilapidation or partial destruction.
Restore. The repair or re- creation of the original architectural elements or features of a
historic property so that it resembles an appearance it had at some previous point in time.
Significance. The documented importance of a property for its contribution to or
representation of broad patterns of national, regional or local history, architecture,
engineering, archaeology and culture.
Site. The location of a significant event, a prehistoric or historic occupation or activity or
a building or structure, whether standing, ruined or vanished, where the location itself
possesses historic, cultural or archaeological value regardless of the value of any existing
structure.
Structure. A term used to distinguish from buildings those functional constructions made
for purposes other than creating human shelter.
26.415.030 Designation of Historic Properties
The designation of properties to an official list, that is known as the Aspen
Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures which is maintained by the City of
Aspen, is intended to provide a systematic public process to determine what buildings,
areas and features of the historic built environment are of value to the community.
Designation provides a means of deciding and communicating, in advance of specific
issues or conflicts, what properties are in the public interest to protect.
A. Establishment of the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and
Structures.
The Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmarks Sites and Structures has been established
by City Council to formally recognize those districts, buildings, structures, sites and
11
objects located in Aspen that have special significance to the United States, Colorado
or Aspen history, architecture, archaeology, engineering or culture. The location of
properties listed on the Inventory are indicated on maps on file with the Community
Development Department.
B. Criteria.
To be eligible for designation on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites
and Structures, an individual building, site, structure or object or a collection of buildings,
sites, structures or objects must have a demonstrated quality of significance. The
significance of properties will be evaluated according to the following criteria:
1. A property is deemed significant for its antiquity, in that it is:
a. More than 100 years old; and
b. It possesses an appropriate degree of integrity of location, setting,
design, materials, workmanship and association, given its age or
2. A property, whatever its age, that possesses sufficient integrity of location,
setting, design, materials, workmanship, and association and
is related to one or more of the following:
a. An event, pattern or trend that has made a significant contribution to
local, state, regional or national history;
b. People whose specific contribution to local, state, regional or national
history is deemed important and be identified and documented;
c. A physical design that embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type,
period or method of construction, or represents the technical or aesthetic
achievements of a recognized designer, craftsman or design philosophy
that is deemed important.
C. Application
The property owner(s), the Historic Preservation Commission (HPC) or the City
Council may file an application for designation of a building, district, site, structure or
object on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures. The application
for the designation of a property or collection of properties shall include the following:
1. The applicable information required in Section 26.304.030(B)(1),(2),(3) and
(4).
2. Site or historic district boundary map.
3. Property or district description including narrative text, photographs and/or
other graphic materials that document its physical characteristics.
4. Written description of how the property meets the criteria for designation.
5. Identification of the character- defining features that distinguish the entity which
should be preserved.
D. Review, Public Hearings & Notice.
1. An application for designation on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark
Sites and Structures will be transmitted to the Community Development Director
12
to determine if the application is complete. For applications filed with sufficient
information, a report will be prepared by City staff for transmittal to the HPC with
the relevant information on the proposed historic property or district with a
recommendation to approve or disapprove and the reasons for the
recommendation.
2. A date for a public hearing on a complete application will be scheduled before
the HPC. Notice of the hearing shall be provided according to the provisions of
Section 26.304.060.E3 (a)(b)(c) except when the HPC or City Council is the
applicant. When the HPC or City Council is the applicant, notice of the hearing
will be mailed to the property owner(s) within 300 feet of the property and posted
on the subject property for at least thirty (30) days prior to the hearing. Notice to
the property owner shall be by registered mail. In the event that there is no
evidence that the property owner received actual notice, the HPC may specify that
additional measures be taken.
3. The HPC shall evaluate the application to determine if the property or district
meets the criteria for designation. At the public hearing the property owner,
parties of interest and citizens shall have an opportunity to provide information
about the property or district's eligibility for designation. The HPC may
recommend approval, disapproval or continuance of the application to request
additional information necessary to make a decision to approve or deny. Their
recommendation shall be forwarded to City Council.
4. Upon receipt of the decision, report and recommendations of the HPC, the City
Council shall schedule a hearing on the application in accordance with the notice
requirements for adopting an ordinance. Council shall evaluate the application to
determine if the property or district meets the criteria for designation. At the
public hearing the property owner, parties of interest and citizens shall have an
opportunity to provide information about the property or district's eligibility for
designation. The Council may approve, disapprove or continue the application to
request additional information necessary to make a decision to approve or deny.
5. If an application is denied, the HPC or City Council may not file a reapplication
for designation on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark, Sites and Structures
for five (5) years from the date of the City Council disapproval.
26.415.040 Recordation of Designation
Upon the effective date of an ordinance by City Council designating a property on
the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures, the City Clerk shall
record with the real estate records of the Clerk and Recorder of Pitkin County, Colorado,
a certified copy of the ordinance including a legal description of the property. The
location of properties designated by ordinance also shall be indicated on the official maps
of the City that are maintained by the Community Development Department.
13
26.415.050 Rescinding Designation
A. Application and Review.
An application for the removal of a property from the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures shall follow the same submission requirements and review
procedures as for designation described in this Chapter except that with respect to Section
26.415.030(C)(4) an explanation shall be provided describing why the property no longer
meets the criteria for designation . The HPC and City Council shall determine if sufficient
evidence exists that the property no longer meets the criteria for designation and, if so,
shall remove the property from the Inventory.
B. Reapplication.
If a request for rescinding designation is denied, an application cannot be filed again for
a period of two years from the date of the denial by the City Council. The time limitation
of this subsection may be waived by a majority vote of the City Council when such action
is deemed necessary to prevent injustice or to facilitate the proper development of the
City of Aspen.
26.415.060 Effect of Designation
A. Approvals Required
Any development involving properties designated on the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures, as an individual building or located in a historic district,
unless determined exempt, requires the approval of a Development Order and either a
Certificate of No Negative Effect or a Certificate of Appropriateness before a building
permit or any other work authorization will be issued by the City.
B. Design Guidelines
1. The HPC has adopted design guidelines, hereinafter referred to as the City of Aspen
Historic Preservation Design Guidelines, in accordance with the procedures for notice
and public hearings set forth in Section 26.304.060.E (3)(a). These guidelines set forth
the standards necessary to preserve and maintain the historic and architectural character
of designated properties and districts. The standards apply to the exterior features and/or
notable streetscape and landscape elements of the designated historic property and/or
district. These guidelines are intended to offer assistance to property owners undertaking
construction, rehabilitation, alterations, changes in exterior appearance or any other
development involving designated historic properties or districts. The guidelines will be
periodically reviewed by the HPC and amended at a public hearing, as needed.
2. The "City of Aspen Historic Preservation Design Guidelines," as amended, which are
on file with the Community Development Department, will be used in the review of
requests of Certificates of No Negative Effect or Certificates of Appropriateness.
Conformance with the applicable guidelines and the Common Development Review
Procedures set forth in Chapter 26.304 will be necessary for the approval of any proposed
work.
C. Special Consideration
14
1. To preserve and maintain the historic and architectural character of designated
properties, the HPC or City Council may approve variations from the dimensional
requirements set forth in the Land Use Code and may make recommendations to the
Chief Building Official who has the authority to grant certain exceptions from the
Uniform Building Code (UBC) through the provisions of the Uniform Code for Building
Conservation (UCBC). These modifications may not change the applicable safety and
permit requirements and must also follow the procedures provided for modifications set
forth in the UCBC.
2. Designated historic properties are eligible for and have priority to participate in City
programs related to financial, developmental or technical assistance that will serve to
preserve, maintain or enhance their historic and architectural character.
3. All City authorities, including City Council, are authorized to grant economic and
developmental benefits to designated historic properties or grant these benefits
conditional upon the subsequent designation of the property.
26.415.070 Development involving Designated Historic Property
No building or structure shall be erected, constructed, enlarged, altered, repaired,
relocated or improved involving a designated historic property or district until plans or
sufficient information have been submitted to the Community Development Director and
approved in accordance with the procedures established for their review. An application
for a building permit cannot be submitted without a Development Order.
A. Exempt Development
1. Selected activities are exempted from the development review procedures
including interior remodeling, paint color selection, exterior repainting or
replastering similar to the existing finish or routine maintenance such as caulking,
replacement of fasteners, repair of window glazing or other such minimally
intrusive work.
2. If there is any question if a work activity qualifies as exempt the Community
Development Director shall make the determination as to its eligibility.
B. Certificate of No Negative Effect
1. An application for a Certificate of No Negative Effect may be made to the
Community Development Director for approval of work that has no adverse effect on
the physical appearance or character - defining features of a designated property. An
application for a Certificate of No Effect may be approved by the Community
Development Director with no further review if it meets the requirements set forth in
the following Section 26.415.070 (B)(2):
2. The Community Development Director shall issue a Development Order based
upon a Certificate of No Negative Effect within fourteen (14) days after receipt of a
complete application if:
15
a. It is determined that the activity is an eligible work item and meets the City of
Aspen Historic Preservation Design Guidelines, and
b. Any modifications to the proposed work requested by the Community
Development Director are agreed to by the owner /applicant, and
c. The proposed work will not diminish, eliminate or adversely affect the
significant historic and/or architectural character of the subject property or
historic district in which it is located.
3. An application for a Certificate of No Negative Effect shall include the following:
a. The general application information required in Section 26.304.030.
b. Elevations or drawings of the proposed work.
c. Photographs, building material samples and other exhibits, as needed, to
accurately depict location, extent and design of proposed work.
d. Verification that the proposal complies with Section 26.410, Residential
Design Standards.
4. The following work shall be considered for a Certificate of No Negative Effect:
a. Replacement or repair of architectural features which creates no change to the
exterior physical appearance of the building or structure.
b. Replacement or repair of architectural features that restores the building or
structure to its historic appearance.
c. Installation of awnings, or similar attachments provided no significant feature
is damaged, removed or obscured by the installation.
d. Fencing that has no adverse effect on the historic or architectural character of
the property.
e. Mechanical equipment or accessory features that have no impact on the
character- defining features of the building or structure.
f. Signs which have no effect on the character - defining features of the historic
property.
g. Alterations to non - contributing buildings within historic districts that have no
adverse effect on its historic or architectural character.
h. Alterations to no more than two elements of non -primary facades of a
designated building.
5. The Development Order and associated Certificate of No Negative Effect shall
expire and become null and void after three (3) years from the date of issuance by the
Community Development Director unless a building permit is issued within that time.
6. In the event that the Community Development Director determines that the
issuance a Certificate of No Negative Effect is not appropriate, the owner may apply
for a Certificate of Appropriateness from the HPC.
C. Certificate of Appropriateness for a Minor Development
1. The review and decision on the issuance of a Certificate of Appropriateness for Minor
Development shall begin with a determination by the Community Development Director
16
that the proposed project constitutes a Minor Development. Minor Development work
includes:
a. Expansion or erection of a structure wherein the increase of the floor area of the
structure is two hundred and fifty (250) square feet or less, or
b. Alterations to a building facade, windows, doors, roof planes or material,
exterior wall materials, dormer porch, exterior staircase, balcony or ornamental
trim when three (3) or fewer elements are affected and the work does not qualify
for a Certificate of No Negative Effect, or
c. Erection or installation of a combination or multiples of awning, canopies,
mechanical equipment, fencing, signs, accessory features and other attachments to
designated properties such that the cumulative impact does not allow for the
issuance of a Certificate of No Negative Effect, or
d. Alterations that are made to non - historic portions of a designated historic
property that do not qualify for a Certificate of No Negative Effect, or
e. The erection of street furniture, signs, public art and other visible
improvements within designated historic districts of a magnitude or in numbers
such that the cumulative impact does not allow for the issuance of a Certificate of
No Negative Effect.
The Community Development Director may determine that an application for work on a
designated historic property involving multiple categories of Minor Development may
result in the cumulative impact such that it is considered a Major Development. In such
cases, the applicant shall apply for a Major development review in accordance with
Section 26.415.070 (D).
2. An application for Minor Development shall include the following:
a. The general application information required in Section 26.304.030.
b. Scaled elevations and/or drawings of the proposed work and its relationship to
the designated historic buildings, structures, sites and features within its vicinity.
c. An accurate representation of all building materials and finishes to be used in
the development
d. Photographs and other exhibits, as needed, to accurately depict location, extent
and design of proposed work.
e. Verification that the proposal complies with Section 26.410, Residential Design
Standards, or a written request for a variance from any standard that is not being
met.
3. The procedures for the review of Minor Development projects are as follows:
a. The Community Development Director will review the application materials
and if they are determined to be complete, schedule a public hearing before the
HPC. The subject property shall be posted pursuant to Section
26.304.060(E)(3)(b).
b. Staff shall review the submittal material and prepare a report that analyzes the
project's conformance with the design guidelines and other applicable Land Use
Code sections. This report will be transmitted to the HPC with relevant
information on the proposed project and a recommendation to approve,
17
disapprove or approve with conditions and the reasons for the recommendation.
The HPC will review the application, the report and the evidence presented at the
hearing to determine the project's conformance with the City of Aspen Historic
Preservation Design Guidelines.
c. The HPC shall approve, disapprove, approve with conditions or continue the
application to obtain additional information necessary to make a decision to
approve or deny. If the application is approved, the HPC shall issue a Certificate
of Appropriateness and the Community Development Director shall issue a
Development Order.
d. The HPC decision shall be final unless appealed by the applicant or a
landowner within three hundred (300) feet of the subject property in accordance
with the procedures set forth in Chapter 26.316.
D. Certificate of Appropriateness for Major Development
1. The review and decision on the issuance of a Certificate of Appropriateness for Major
Development shall begin with a determination by the Community Development Director
that the proposed project constitutes a Major Development. A Major Development
includes one or more of the following activities:
a. The construction of a new structure within a historic district; and/or
b. Alterations to more than three (3) elements of a building facade including its
windows, doors, roof planes or materials, exterior wall material, dormers, porches,
exterior staircase, balcony or ornamental trim; and/or
c. The expansion of a building increasing the floor area by more than two hundred
and fifty (250) square feet; and/or
d. Any new development that has not been determined to be Minor Development.
2. The procedures for the review of Major Development projects include a two -step
process requiring approval by the HPC of a Conceptual Development Plan, and then a
Final Development Plan. If a Major Development project involves additional City Land
Use approvals, the Community Development Director may consolidate or modify the
review process accordingly, pursuant to Section 26.304.060 (B).
3. Conceptual Development Plan Review
a. An application for a Conceptual Development Plan shall include the following:
1. The general application information required in Section 26.304.030.
2. A site plan and survey showing property boundaries, the location and
orientation of existing and proposed improvements and predominant site
characteristics.
3. Scaled drawings of all proposed structure(s) or addition(s) depicting
their form, including their height, massing, scale, proportions and roof
plan; and the primary features of all elevations.
4. Preliminary selection of primary building materials to be used in
construction represented by samples and/or photographs.
5. Supplemental materials to provide a visual description of the context
surrounding the designated historic property or historic district including at
18
least one (1) of the following: diagrams, maps, photographs, models or
streetscape elevations.
6. Verification that the proposal complies with Section 26.410,
Residential Design Standards, or a written request for a variance from any
standard that is not being met.
b. The procedures for the review of Conceptual Development Plans for Major
Development projects are as follows:
1.The Community Development Director shall review the application materials
submitted for Conceptual or Final Development Plan approval. If they are
determined to be complete, the applicant will be notified in writing of this and a
public hearing before the HPC shall be scheduled. Notice of the hearing shall be
provided pursuant to Section 26.304.060(E)(3)(a),(b), and (c).
2. Staff shall review the submittal material and prepare a report that analyzes the
project's conformance with the design guidelines and other applicable Land Use
Code Sections. This report will be transmitted to the HPC with relevant
information on the proposed project and a recommendation to continue, approve,
disapprove or approve with conditions and the reasons for the recommendation.
The HPC will review the application, the staff analysis report and the evidence
presented at the hearing to determine the project's conformance with the City of
Aspen Historic Preservation Design Guidelines.
3. The HPC may approve, disapprove, approve with conditions or continue the
application to obtain additional information necessary to make a decision to
approve or deny.
c. The effect of approval of a Conceptual Development Plan is as follows:
1. Approval of a Conceptual Development Plan shall not constitute final approval
of a Major Development project or permission to proceed with the development.
Such authorization shall only constitute authorization to proceed with the
preparation of an application for a Final Development Plan.
2. Approval of a Conceptual Development Plan shall be binding upon HPC in
regards to the location and form of the envelope of the structure(s) and/or
addition(s) as depicted in the Conceptual Plan application including its height,
scale, massing and proportions. No changes will be made to this aspect of the
proposed development by the HPC as part of their review of the Final
Development Plan unless agreed to by the applicant. If the applicant chooses to
makes substantial amendments to the Conceptual Design after it has been
approved, a new Conceptual Development Plan hearing shall be required.
3. Unless otherwise specified in the Resolution granting Conceptual Development
Plan approval, a development application for a Final Development Plan shall be
submitted within one (1) year of the date of approval of a Conceptual
Development Plan. Failure to file such an application within this time period shall
render null and void the approval of the Conceptual Development Plan. The
Historic Preservation Commission may, at its sole discretion and for good cause
19
shown, grant a one -time extension of the expiration date for a Conceptual
Development Plan approval for up to six (6) months provided a written request for
extension is received no less than thirty (30) days prior to the expiration date.
4. Final Development Plan Review
a. An application for a Final Development Plan shall include:
1. The general application information required in Section 26.304.030.
2. Final drawings of all proposed structures(s) and/or addition(s) included
as part of the development at %1' = 1.0' scale
3. An accurate representation of all major building materials to be used in
the development, depicted through samples or photographs.
4. A statement, including narrative text or graphics, indicating how the
Final Development Plan conforms to representations made or stipulations
placed as a condition of the approval of the Conceptual Development Plan.
b. The procedures for the review of Final Development Plans for Major
Development projects are as follows:
1.The Community Development Director shall review the application
materials submitted for Final Development Plan approval. If they are
determined to be complete, the applicant will be notified in writing of this
and a public hearing before the HPC shall be scheduled. Notice of the
hearing shall be provided pursuant to Section 26.304.060(E)(3)(a),(b) and
(c).
2. Staff shall review the submittal material and prepare a report that
analyzes the project's conformance with the design guidelines and other
applicable Land Use Code- Sections. This report will be transmitted to the
HPC with relevant information on the proposed project and a
recommendation to continue, approve, disapprove or approve with
conditions and the reasons for the recommendation. The HPC will review
the application, the staff analysis report and the evidence presented at the
hearing to determine the project's conformance with the City of Aspen
Historic Preservation Design Guidelines.
3. The HPC may approve, disapprove, approve with conditions or continue
the application to obtain additional information necessary to make a
decision to approve or deny. If the application is approved, the HPC shall
issue a Certificate of Appropriateness and the Community Development
Director shall issue a Development Order.
4. A resolution of the HPC action will be forwarded to the City Council in
accordance with Section 26.415.130 and no permit will be issued for
construction of the project until the thirty (30) day "call up" period by City
Council has expired.
5. Before an application for a building permit can be submitted, a final set
of plans reflecting any or all required changes by the HPC or City Council
must be on file with the City. Any conditions of approval or outstanding
20
issues which must be addressed in the field or at a later time shall be noted
on the plans.
E. Amendments, Insubstantial and Substantial
There are two processes for amending plans approved pursuant to a Development Order
and an associated Certificate of Appropriateness. All requests for amendments,
insubstantial or substantial, must be in writing and accompanied by drawing(s) and
elevations as specified below.
1. Insubstantial Amendments
a. Insubstantial amendments are minor modifications to HPC approved plans that:
1. Address circumstances discovered in the course of construction that
could not have been reasonably anticipated during the approval process, or
2. Are necessary for conformance with building safety or accessibility
codes and do not materially change the approved plans, or
3. Approve specific building materials, finishes, design of ornamental trim
and other such detail not provided in the HPC approved plans, or
4.Change the shape, location or material of a building element or feature
but maintains the same quality and approximate appearance of that found
in the approved plans.
b. The Community Development Director may authorize insubstantial
amendments to approved plans.
c. Monitoring Committees established by the HPC, composed of up to two
members of the Commission and the Historic Preservation Officer or assign, may
also authorize insubstantial amendments.
d. Decisions of the Community Development Director or Monitoring Committee
are binding. The Community Development Director or Monitoring Committee
may determine that the proposed changes qualify as a substantial amendment and
remand the matter to the HPC.
e. Disapproval of a request for an insubstantial amendment may be appealed to the
HPC to be considered in accordance with the procedures for substantial
amendments.
f. Approval of insubstantial amendments of plans will be reported to the HPC at
their regularly scheduled meetings.
2. Substantial Amendments
a. All changes to approved plans that materially modify the location, size, shape,
materials, design, detailing or appearance of the building elements as originally
depicted must be approved by the HPC as a substantial amendment.
b. An application for a substantial amendment shall include the following
materials, as determined appropriate by the Community Development Director:
1. A revised site plan
2. Revised scaled elevations and drawings
3. Representations of building materials and finishes
4. Photographs and other exhibits to illustrate the proposed changes
c. The Community Development Director shall review the application materials
submitted for approval of a substantial amendment and waive any submittals not
21
considered necessary for consideration.. If they are determined to be complete, the
applicant will be notified in writing of this and a public hearing before the HPC
shall be scheduled.
d. Notice for the review of an application for a substantial amendment will include
publication, posting and mailing pursuant to Sections 26.304.060 (E) (3) (a)(b)(c).
e. Staff shall review the submittal material and prepare a report that analyzes the
extent of the changes relative to the approved plans and how the proposed
revisions affect the project's conformance with the design guidelines and other
applicable Land Use codes. This report will be transmitted to the HPC with
relevant information on the proposed revisions and a recommendation to continue,
approve, disapprove or approve with conditions and the reasons for the
recommendation.
f. The HPC will review the application, the staff analysis report and the evidence
presented at the hearing to determine the project's conformance with the City of
Aspen Historic Preservation Design Guidelines. The HPC may approve,
disapprove, approve with conditions or continue the application to obtain
additional information necessary to make a decision to approve or deny.
26.415.080 Demolition of Designated Historic Properties
It is the intent of this ordinance to preserve the historic and architectural resources that
have demonstrated significance to the community. Consequently no demolition of
properties designated on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures
will be allowed unless approved by the HPC in accordance with the standards set forth in
this section.
A. Procedures for Considering Requests for Demolition of Designated Properties.
1. An application for a demolition permit for designated properties will be filed
with or referred to the Community Development Director by the Chief Building
Official. The applicant will be provided a written response within fourteen (14)
days of the request for a demolition permit describing the submittal materials
needed for consideration.
2. An application for demolition approval shall include:
The general application information requested in Section 26.304.030 and
written documentation that the Chief Building Official has determined the
building an imminent hazard, or
Narrative text, graphic illustrations or other exhibits that provide evidence that the
building, structure or object is of no historic or architectural value or importance.
3. When complete application materials are on file, a public hearing before the
HPC shall be scheduled. Notice for the hearing will include publication, mailing
and posting pursuant to Section 26.304.060 (E)(3)(a)(b) and (c). The staff shall
review the submittal material and prepare a staff report that analyzes the request
relative to the criteria for approval.
22
4. The HPC shall review the application, the staff report and hear evidence
presented by the property owners, parties of interest and members of the general
public to determine if the standards for demolition approval have been met.
Demolition shall be approved if it is demonstrated that the application meets any
one of the following criteria:
a. The property has been determined by the City to be an imminent hazard
to public safety and the owner /applicant is unable to make the needed
repairs in a timely manner, or
b. The structure is not structurally sound despite evidence of the owner's
efforts to properly maintain the structure, or
c. The structure cannot practically be moved to another appropriate
location in Aspen, or
d. No documentation exists to support or demonstrate that the property has
historic, architectural, archaeological, engineering or cultural significance,
and
Additionally, for approval to demolish, all of the following criteria must be met:
a. The structure does not contribute to the significance of the parcel or
historic district in which it is located, and
b. The loss of the building, structure or object would not adversely affect
the integrity of the historic district or its historic, architectural or aesthetic
relationship to adjacent designated properties and
d. Demolition of the structure will be inconsequential to the historic
preservation needs of the area.
5. The HPC shall approve, disapprove, approve with conditions or continue the
application to obtain additional information necessary to consider the demolition
request.
6. If the HPC approves the demolition request then a resolution of the HPC action
will be forwarded to the City Council in accordance with Section 26.415.120 and
no demolition permit will be issued until the thirty (30) day "call up" period by
City Council has expired.
7. If the demolition request is denied because it does not meet the aforementioned
standards, the applicant may request demolition approval based upon a finding of
"Economic Hardship," as set forth below.
8. Before a demolition permit will be issued, a Certificate of Appropriateness for
the redevelopment or reuse plan, as provided for in Section 26.415.070(D), must
be approved. When a demolition permit must be issued because the building,
structure or object is an imminent hazard, or because of the issuance of a
Certificate of Economic Hardship, the permit may be received prior to the
approval of an acceptable reuse plan.
B. Procedures for Obtaining a Certificate of Economic Hardship
1. Purpose: It is the policy of the City of Aspen to respect private property rights. The
City recognizes, therefore, that there may be some circumstances in which the operation
23
of this ordinance could create an undue economic hardship. This provision is created to
provide property owners with a means of demonstrating that such a hardship may exist,
and that they should be allowed to demolish a designated historic property because of that
hardship. It is the intent of this provision to insure that no private property is taken
without just compensation.
2. Standard of Review
The standard of review for a determination of economic hardship will be whether refusing
to allow the property owner to demolish the property would result in a violation of the
prohibitions of the U.S. and Colorado Constitutions against taking of private property for
public use without just compensation as those prohibitions are interpreted by the courts of
Colorado and the United States. In applying the standards the economic benefits of
financial, developmental and technical assistance from the City and the utilization of any
federal and state rehabilitation tax credit programs may be considered.
3. Application:
a.. The property owner seeking a Certificate of Economic Hardship must provide
sufficient information to support the application for a hardship determination. The
HPC shall maintain a written policy statement identifying the types of materials
required for the consideration of an application for Certificate of Economic
Hardship. Different submittal materials may be required depending upon whether
the property is residential, commercial or otherwise held for income producing
purposes. Necessary studies, evaluation and the compilation of required
information will be conducted by the owner at his or her expense.
b.. Upon receiving a request for a Certificate of Economic Hardship, the
Community Development Director shall provide a written response within
fourteen (14) days as to the submittal materials required.
c. Within five (5) days after receipt of an application for a Certificate of
Economic Hardship, the Community Development Director shall determine
whether the application is complete. If he or she determines that the application is
not complete, the Director shall notify the applicant in writing of the deficiencies.
The Director shall take no further steps to process the application until the
deficiencies have been remedied.
d. The application fee shall be set to defray all costs of the review process,
including the fees of an independent hearing officer.
4. Administrative Process
a. When the application is complete, the Community Development Director
will refer the application to the Historic Preservation Officer and the City
Attorney for review. The Historic Preservation Officer and City Attorney shall
jointly prepare a report setting forth the City's response.
b. In the event the City response concludes that the application does not
demonstrate a case of economic hardship, the application will be set for a public
hearing before a hearing officer.
24
c. The hearing officer will be contracted by the City to conduct an impartial
quasi-judicial hearing on the question of economic hardship. The Officer shall
have sufficient legal and technical experience to conduct a fair hearing in
accordance with appropriate standards of due process. The application, all support
materials and the City's report shall be provided to the Hearing Officer in advance
of the hearing. At the hearing, the applicant will be provided with an opportunity
to present his application, and may be represented by counsel. The City position
will be presented by the City Attorney.
5. Appeal
An applicant may appeal the decision of the hearing officer to District Court pursuant to
Rule 106 of the Colorado Rules of Civil Procedure.
C. Procedures for Considering Request for Demolition of Properties Under
Consideration for Designation.
While it is the intent of this ordinance to preserve properties of demonstrated
significance, it is also recognized that all buildings and areas of importance to the general
welfare, prosperity and civic pride of its citizenry cannot be identified, evaluated,
documented and designated at one time. However, it is important to protect properties
which potentially qualify for designation against needless loss until review and hearings
can be completed.
A. No demolition will be permitted for properties under consideration for
designation to the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures
unless demolition approval is issued by the Historic Preservation Commission or
City Council.
B.A11 properties under consideration for designation and, therefore, subject to the
temporary stay of demolition will be identified on a list maintained by the
Chief Building Official. Property owners will be notified by registered mail that
their property is under consideration for designation and have an opportunity to
review all materials compiled at that time to verify accuracy.
C. These procedures shall apply to any building located within an area under
preliminary application for designation from the time the application is filed until
the time action is taken on the application by the City Council.
D. If a public hearing to consider the application for designation is not held by the
City Council within six (6) months of the initiation of the stay, the stay will
expire. An additional six -month stay period may be approved by City Council in
the form of a resolution, at a public hearing, with a showing of good cause.
26.415.090 Relocation of Designated Properties
The intent of this ordinance is to preserve designated historic properties in their
original locations as much of their significance is embodied in their setting and physical
25
relationship to their surroundings as well as their association with events and people with
ties to particular site. However, it is recognized that occasionally the relocation of a
property may be appropriate as it provides an alternative to demolition or because it only
has a limited impact on the attributes that make it significant.
A. Application
An application for relocation shall include:
1. The general application information required in Section 26.304.030.
2. A written description and/or graphic illustrations of the building, structure or
object proposed for relocation.
3. A written explanation of the type of relocation requested (temporary, on -site or
off -site) and justification for the need for relocation.
4. A written report from a licensed engineer or architect regarding the soundness
of the building, structure or object, its ability to withstand the physical move and
its rehabilitation needs, once relocated.
5. A conceptual plan for the receiving site providing preliminary information on
the property boundaries, existing improvements and site characteristics and the
associated planned improvements.
6. If the applicant does not own the receiving site, proof from the site's property
owner of the willingness to accept the relocated building, structure or object.
7. Evidence that the applicant has or is seeking the necessary approvals to place
the building on the identified receiving site. If the site is outside of the City limits,
verification that the building will be preserved on its new site through a formal
action of the other jurisdiction or a preservation easement.
8. Evidence of the financial ability to undertake the safe relocation, preservation
and repair of the building, structure or object; site preparation and construction of
necessary infrastructure through the posting of bonds or other financial measures
deemed appropriate.
9. Supplementary materials to provide an understanding of the larger context for
the relocated property and its impact on adjacent properties, the neighborhood or
streetscape.
B. Procedures for the Review of Relocation Request
1. The Community Development Director shall review the application materials
submitted for relocation approval. If they are determined to be complete, the
applicant will be notified in writing of this and a public hearing before the HPC
shall be scheduled.
2. Notice for the review of the Relocation Request shall include publication,
posting and mailing pursuant to Sections 26.304.060 (E) (3) (a)(b) and (c).
3. If the relocation request is part of a Major Development project, the
Community Development Director may consolidate or modify the review process
accordingly pursuant to Section 26.304.060 (B).
4. Staff shall review the submittal material and prepare a report that analyzes the
project's conformance with the Standards for Relocation approval set forth below,
the City of Aspen Historic Preservation Design Guidelines and other applicable
26
Land Use code sections. This report will be transmitted to the HPC with relevant
information on the proposed project and a recommendation to continue, approve,
disapprove or approve with conditions and the reasons for the recommendation.
The HPC will review the application, the report and the evidence presented at the
hearing to determine if the standards for relocation have been met.
5. The HPC shall approve, disapprove, approve with conditions or continue the
application to obtain additional information necessary to make a decision to
approve or deny.
6. A resolution of the HPC action will be forwarded to the City Council in
accordance with Section 26.415.120 and no relocation will occur until after the
thirty (30) day "call up" period of the City Council has expired.
C. Standards for the Relocation of Designated Properties
Relocation for a building, structure or object will be approved if it is determined that it
meets any one of the following standards:
1. It is considered a non - contributing element of a historic district and its
relocation will not affect the character of the historic district; or
2. It does not contribute to the overall character of the historic district or parcel on
which it is located and its relocation will not have an adverse impact on the
historic district or property; or
3. The owner has obtained a Certificate of Economic Hardship; or
4. The relocation activity is demonstrated to be an acceptable preservation method
given the character and integrity of the building, structure or object and its move
will not adversely affect the integrity of the historic district in which it was
originally located or diminish the historic, architectural or aesthetic relationships
of adjacent designated properties; and
Additionally, for approval to relocate all of the following criteria must be met:
1. It has been determined that the building, structure or object is capable of
withstanding the physical impacts of relocation; and
2. An appropriate receiving site has been identified; and
3. An acceptable plan has been submitted providing for the safe relocation, repair
and preservation of the building, structure or object including the provision of the
necessary financial security.
D. Procedures for Considering Request for Relocation of Properties Under
Consideration for Designation.
While it is the intent of this ordinance to preserve properties of demonstrated
significance, it is also recognized that all buildings and areas of importance to the general
welfare, prosperity and civic pride of its citizenry cannot be identified, evaluated,
documented and designated at one time. However, it is important to protect properties
which potentially qualify for designation against needless loss until review and hearings
can be completed.
A. No relocation will be permitted for properties under consideration for
27
designation to the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures
unless relocation approval is issued by the Historic Preservation Commission or
City Council.
B. All properties under consideration for designation and, therefore, subject to the
temporary stay of relocation will be identified on a list maintained by the
Chief Building Official. Property owners will be notified by registered mail that
their property is under consideration for designation and have an opportunity to
review all materials compiled at that time to verify accuracy.
C. These procedures shall apply to any building located within an area under
preliminary application for designation from the time the application is filed until
the time action is taken on the application by the City Council.
D. If a public hearing to consider the application for designation is not held by the
City Council within six (6) months of the initiation of the stay, the stay will
expire. An additional six -month stay period may be approved by City Council in
the form of a resolution, at a public hearing, with a showing of good cause.
26.415.100 Demolition by Neglect
It is the intent of this ordinance to address the range of circumstances that affect the
preservation of the community's significant historic and architectural resources. It is
further recognized that many historic buildings and structures are lost because of
deterioration from lack of maintenance. Whether this occurs unintentionally or through
deliberate decisions, the result is the same: the loss of community assets. Consequently, it
is declared that the exterior features of any designated building or structure shall be
preserved against decay and deterioration and kept free from structural defects. The
designated structures shall receive reasonable care, maintenance and upkeep appropriate
for their preservation, protection, perpetuation and use.
A. Standards for Reasonable Care and Upkeep
1. The owner, or such other person who may have legal possession, custody, and
control thereof of a designated property shall, upon written request by the City,
repair the following exterior features if they are found to be deteriorating, or if
their condition is contributing to deterioration such that it is likely to compromise
the building's structural integrity or as to create or permit the creation of any
hazardous or unsafe condition to life, health or other property. These features
include, but are not limited to:
a. Deterioration of exterior walls, foundations, or other vertical supports
that causes leaning, sagging, splitting, listing, or buckling.
b. Deterioration of flooring or floor supports, or other horizontal members
that causes leaning, sagging, splitting, listing or buckling.
c. Deterioration of external chimneys that cause leaning, sagging, splitting,
listing or buckling.
28
d. Deterioration or crumbling of exterior plasters or mortars.
e. Ineffective waterproofing of exterior walls, roofs and foundations,
including broken windows or doors.
f. Defective protection or lack of weather protection for exterior wall and
roof coverings, including lack of paint or weathering due to lack of paint
or other protective covering.
g. Rotting, holes and other forms of decay.
h. Deterioration of exterior stairs, porches, handrails, window and door
frames, cornices, entablatures, wall facings, ornamental trim and other
architectural details that cause delamination, instability, loss of shape and
form or crumbling.
B. Enforcement Procedures
1. The HPC may file a petition listing specific defects, in accordance with Section
26.415.110 (A), with the Chief Building Official, requesting that the official act
under the following procedures to require the correction of the defects or repairs
to designated properties:
2. Whenever a petition is filed, the Chief Building Official shall attempt to make
direct personal contact with the owner or other such persons having legal
possession, or custody and/or his representative. If personal contact cannot
reasonably be accomplished, then written notification of the specific defects
purported by the HPC and a request to inspect the property within 10 days will be
mailed to the owner and other such persons having legal possession, custody and
control and will be posted at a conspicuous location appropriate to the identified
defects. In the written notification the Chief Building Official shall document the
nature of the specific defects and the corrective action ordered.
3. After receiving agreement from the owner, his representatives or other such
persons having legal possession, custody and control of the property for an
inspection, the Chief Building Official and the HP Officer shall within ten (10)
working days conduct an investigation and prepare a written report determining
whether the property requires work to address conditions set forth in Section
26.415.100 (A)(1).
4. If the property is found to contain conditions needing correction, the owner, his
representative or other such persons having legal possession, custody and control
of the property will be served within fourteen (14) days with a complaint
identifying the property deficiencies and providing notice that a hearing will be
held before a Hearing Officer of the City within forty-five (45) days. The purpose
of the hearing is to:
a. Receive evidence concerning the charge of deterioration, and
b. Develop a plan and schedule for making the needed repairs in a timely fashion,
such that the building is stabilized and the deterioration is arrested, and
c. Ascertain whether the owner or other parties intend to make application for
financial assistance from the City to correct the building defects.
5. Following such notice and hearing, the Hearing Officer will make a
determination if there are any corrections required pursuant to Section 26.415.110
29
• (A)(1) and shall state in writing the findings of fact in support of that
determination. If it is determined that the building or structure is undergoing
deterioration or if its condition is contributing to deterioration, the owner or other
parties of interest will be served an order to repair those defective elements of the
structure within a reasonable specified time frame.
6. If the owner fails to make the necessary repairs within the identified time frame,
the City may undertake the work to correct the deficiencies that create any
hazardous and unsafe conditions to life, health and property. The expense of this
work will be recorded as a lien on the property.
C. Appeal
Within 30 days, the owner may appeal the decision of the Hearing Officer to the Board of
Appeals and Examiners pursuant to the process established in Section 8.08 of the Aspen
Municipal Code.
26.415.120 Benefits
The City of Aspen is committed to providing support to property owners to assist their
efforts to maintain, preserve and enhance their historic properties. Recognizing that these
properties are valuable community assets is the basic premise underlying the provision of
special procedures and programs for designated historic properties and districts. A
complete list of benefits available to properties listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures may be found in Section 26.420.
A. Historic Landmark Lot Split
This provision provides an exemption from the Subdivision and Growth Management
Quota System, pursuant to 26.480.030 and 26.470.070, allowing owners of designated
historic properties to create a second unit in addition to the historic building on their lot
through the subdivision of the property.
1. An application for a lot split of a designated historic property may be filed by
the owner by providing the standard information required in Section 26.304.
2. The procedure for the review of a historic lot split application is a two -step
process including a public hearing before the HPC and the City Council. Notice
for these hearings includes publication, mailing and posting pursuant to Section
26.304.060 (E)(3) (a)(b) and (c).
3. Staff will review the submittal material and prepare a report with relevant
information and a recommendation to continue, approve, approve with conditions
or disprove and the reason for the recommendation.
4. The HPC may approve a resolution, recommending that City Council approve,
approve with conditions or disapprove the application.
5. The City Council may, by ordinance, approve, approve with conditions or
disapprove the application.
B. Variances
30
9 W r
Dimensional variations are allowed for projects involving designated properties to create
development that is more consistent with the character of the historic property or district
than what would be required by the underlying zoning's dimensional standards.
1. The HPC may grant variances of the Land Use code for designated properties to
allow:
a. Development in the side, rear and front setbacks;
b. Development that does not meet the minimum distance requirements
between buildings;
c. Up to five (5) percent additional site coverage;
d. Less open space than required for the on -site relocation of commercial
historic properties.
2. In granting a variance, the HPC must make a finding that such a variance:
a. Is similar to the pattern, features and character of the historic property
or district; and/or
b. Enhances or mitigates an adverse impact to the historic significance or
architectural character of the historic property, an adjoining designated
historic property or historic district.
C. Parking
Parking reductions are permitted for designated historic properties on sites unable to
contain the number of on -site parking spaces required by the underlying zoning.
Commercial designated historic properties may receive waivers of payment -in -lieu fees
for parking reductions.
1. The parking reduction and waiver of payment -in -liue fees may be approved
upon a finding by the HPC that it will enhance or mitigate an adverse impact on
the historic significance or architectural character of a designated historic
property, an adjoining designated property or a historic district.
D. Conditional Uses
A variety of conditional uses are allowed for designated historic properties. These uses
are identified in Section 26.710
E. Floor Area Bonus
1. In selected circumstances the HPC may grant up to five hundred (500)
additional square feet of allowable floor area for projects involving designated
historic properties. To be considered for the bonus, it must be demonstrated that:
a. The design of the project meets all applicable design guidelines; and
b. The historic building is the key element of the property and the
addition is incorporated in a manner that maintains the visual integrity of
the historic building and/or
c. The work restores the existing portion of the building to its historic
appearance; and/or
d. The new construction is reflective of the proportional patterns found
in the historic building's form, materials or openings; and/or
e. The construction materials are of the highest quality; and/or
31
f. An appropriate transition defines the old and new portions of the
building; and/or
g. The project retains a historic outbuilding; and/or
h. Notable historic site and landscape features are retained.
2. Granting of additional allowable floor area is not a matter of right but is
contingent upon the sole discretion of the HPC and the Commission's
assessments of the merits of the proposed project and its ability to demonstrate
exemplary historic preservation practices. Projects that demonstrate multiple
elements described above will have a greater likelihood of being awarded
additional floor area.
3. The decision to grant a Floor Area Bonus for Major Development projects will
occur as part of the approval of a Conceptual Development Plan, pursuant to
Section 26.415.070(D). No development application that includes a request for a
Floor Area Bonus may be submitted until after the applicant has met with the
HPC in a work session to discuss how the proposal might meet the bonus
considerations.
E. Exemption from Growth Management Quota System Requirements
Certain types of development on designated historic properties are exempt from the
Growth Management Quota System and have reduced impact mitigation requirements.
Refer to Section 26.470(C) and (D) for further information.
F. Waiver of Fees
Designated historic properties may apply for the waiver of various City fees if it can be
demonstrated the waiver shall assist in the preservation of the designated historic
property.
26.415.120 Appeals, Notice to City Council and Call Up
A. Appeal
Any action by the HPC in approving, approving with conditions or disapproving a
development order and an associated Certificate of Appropriateness for Major
Development, Demolition Approval, or Relocation Approval may be appealed to the City
Council by the applicant or a property owner within three hundred (300) feet of the
subject property in accordance with the procedures set forth in Chapter 26.316.
B. Notice to City Council
Following the adoption of a resolution approving, approving with conditions or
disapproving a development application for a Certificate of Appropriateness for Major
Development, Demolition Approval or Relocation Approval of a designated property, the
HPC shall promptly notify the City Council of its action to allow the City Council an
opportunity to avail itself of the Call Up procedure set forth in Section 26.415.120(C and
(D).
32
6 ^n
w <✓ i t
C. Call Up
The City Council may order Call Up of any action taken by the HPC as described in
Section 26.415.070 within thirty (30) days of the decision, action or determination.
Consequently no associated permits can be issued during the 30 -day call up period.
D. City Council Action on Appeal or Call Up
The City Council shall consider the application on the record established before the HPC.
The City Council shall affirm the decision of the HPC unless there is a finding that there
was a denial of due process, or the HPC has exceeded its jurisdiction or abused its
discretion. The City Council shall take such action as is deemed necessary to remedy said
situation, including, but not limited to:
1. Reversing the decision,
2. Altering the conditions of approval,
3. Remanding the application to the HPC for rehearing.
The Chair, Vice -Chair or a member of the HPC shall be present at the appeal hearing.
26.415.130 Variances by other City Review Bodies
If an application for a variance involving a designated property is before the Board of
Adjustment or the Planning and Zoning Commission, the HPC will be given the
opportunity to make a written recommendation as to its approval. The Board of
Adjustment or the Planning and Zoning Commission will not take action on said
development application for a variance pursuant to Chapter 26.314, without receiving the
written recommendation from the HPC.
26.415.140 Penalties
Any person violating the provisions of Sections 26.415.070 through 26.415.100 will be
subject to the general penalty provisions of this Title.
A. Additional Penalties
Additional penalties for the violation of Sections 26.415.070 through 26.415.100 include:
1. Any person who constructs, alters, relocates, changes the appearance or
demolishes a designated property in violation of any section may be required to
restore the building, structure or setting to its appearance prior to the violation.
2. Following notice and public hearing, the HPC shall prohibit the owner,
successor, or assigns from obtaining a building permit for the subject property for
a period of up to ten (10) years from the date of the violation. The City shall
initiate proceedings to place a deed restriction on the property to ensure
enforcement of this penalty. The property owner shall be required to maintain the
property during that period of time in conformance with the Standards for
Reasonable Care and Upkeep set forth in Section 26.415.100(A).
3. Any variances or historic preservation benefits previously granted to the
property may be subject to revocation.
33
Section 8:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby repeals
Section 26.420 of the Aspen Municipal Code in its entirety.
Section 9:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.430.040 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that
only the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not
listed below shall remain in effect):
26.430.040 Review standards for special review.
D. Increase of Floor Area. Whenever a special review is conducted to determine an
increase in the extemal Floor Area Ratio, as provided in specified zone districts, the
development application is subject to the following criteria:
1. A minimum of sixty (60) percent of the additional floor area shall be
affordable housing, with no more than forty (40) percent of the additional floor area
intended for other uses.
2. The development complies with the dimensional requirements criteria of
Section 26.430.040(A) above.
3. For properties listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites
and Structures, the affordable housing portion of the additional floor area may be
provided either off -site or via a cash -in -lieu payment, if the following criteria are met:
a. In order to ensure the addition is compatible with the historic
structure in terms of design, scale, site plan, massing, or volume, on -site affordable
housing mitigation is undesirable.
b. Any off site affordable housing mitigation is provided at a level
meeting or exceeding the provisions of Section 26.470.070(D)(5).
c. The amount of non - affordable housing floor area does not exceed
forty (40) percent of the additional Floor Area Ratio allowed by Special Review.
Section 10:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.470 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that only
the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not listed
below shall remain in effect):
26.470.070 Exemptions
A. Remodeling, restoration, or reconstruction of existing buildings
34
'.,
3. Replacement of structures listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures. A structure included on the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures may be removed from a property and relocated elsewhere
within the City of Aspen and need not be demolished in order for a replacement structure
on its original site to be exempted from the growth management competition and scoring
procedures, provided that the structure is designated on the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures in its new location and all necessary development
approvals are obtained from HPC and the Planning and Zoning Commission.
26.470.070(C) and (D)
C. Historic Landmark Lot Split The construction of each new single - family
dwelling on a lot created through a Historic Landmark Lot Split pursuant to Section
26.480.030(A)(4). This exemption shall not be deducted from the respective annual
development allotments established pursuant to Section 26.470.050 or from the Aspen
Metro Area development ceilings established pursuant to Section 26.470.030. Exemption
review is by the Community Development Director. This exemption shall only apply if
the standards of Section 26.470.070(B)(1) or (2), as applicable, are met.
D. Properties listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and
Structures.
1. Chanze of use. The change of use of a property listed on the Aspen
Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures that does not increase the building's
existing floor area ratio shall be exempt. This exemption shall not be deducted from the
respective annual development allotments or from the Aspen Metro Area development
ceilings. Exemption review is by the Community Development Director.
2. Enlargements for additional dwelling and tourist accommodations units.
The enlargement of a property listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites
and Structures that develops, on a maximum cumulative basis:
(a) not more than one residential dwelling or three hotel, lodge, bed
and breakfast, boardinghouse, roominghouse or dormitory units. This exemption shall be
deducted from the respective annual development allotments and from the Aspen Metro
Area development. Exemption review is by the Community Development Director.
(b) more than one residential dwelling or more than three (3) hotel,
motel, lodge, bed and breakfast, boardinghouse, roominghouse or dormitory units shall be
exempted. This exemption is not deducted from annual allotments or from Aspen Metro
Area ceilings. Review is by Growth Management Commission. The applicant shall
demonstrate that as a result of the development, mitigation of the project's community
impacts will be addressed by the standards set forth at sub - Section 5, below.
35
. .
3. Enlargement for use as a commercial or office development.
a. No increase in FAR or net leasable square footage. The
enlargement of a property listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and
Structures intended to be used as a commercial or office development which does not
increase either the building's existing floor area ratio or its net leasable square footage; or
(2) The enlargement of a property listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark
Sites and Structures intended to be used as a commercial or office development which
increases either the building's existing floor area ratio or its net leasable square footage,
but does not increase both, shall be exempt. Review is by the Community Development
Director.
b. Increase in FAR and net leasable square footage. The increase in
FAR and net leasable square footage for a property listed on the Aspen Inventory of
Historic Landmark Sites and Structures to be used as a commercial, office, or mixed use
development including a residential component shall be reviewed by the Growth
Management Commission for an exemption. The applicant shall demonstrate that as a
result of the development, mitigation of the project's community impacts will be
addressed by the standards set forth at sub - Section 5, below. Upon a recommendation
from the Growth Management Commission, City Council may waive, reduce, or defer the
affordable housing mitigation as required, pursuant to subsection 5(a) below, when it
finds that no employees will be generated.
4. Enlargements for mixed -use development. The enlargement of a property
listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures for mixed -use as
a commercial, office or lodge development and that adds a residential dwelling unit, that
increases the building's or parcel's existing floor area ratio and its net leasable square
footage shall be exempt. This exemption is not deducted from annual allotments or from
Aspen Metro Area ceilings. Review is by Growth Management Commission. The
applicant shall demonstrate that as a result of the development, mitigation of the project's
community impacts will be addressed by the standards set forth at sub - Section 5, below.
5. Standards for exemptions for properties listed on the Aspen Inventory of
Historic Landmark Sites and Structures. To be eligible for the
exemptions of sub - Sections (2)(b), (3)(b) and (4) above, the applicant shall demonstrate
that as a result of the development, mitigation of the project's community impacts will be
addressed as follows:
(a) Affordable housing.
(1) For an enlargement to the maximum floor area permitted
under the external floor area ratio for the applicable zone district (excluding any bonus
floor area permitted by special review), the applicant shall provide affordable housing at
one hundred (100) percent of the level that would meet the threshold required in Section
26.470.080(C)(5) for the applicable use. For each one percent reduction in floor area
36
below the maximum permitted under the external floor area ratio for the applicable zone
district (excluding any bonus floor area permitted by special review), the affordable
housing requirement shall be reduced by one percent.
(2) The applicant shall place a restriction on the property, to
the satisfaction of the City Attorney, requiring that if, in the future, additional floor area is
requested, the owner shall provide affordable housing impact mitigation at the then
current standards.
(3) Any affordable housing provided by the applicant shall be
restricted to the housing designee's Category 3 price and income guidelines, as set forth
in the Affordable Housing Guidelines established by the Aspen/Pitkin County Housing
Authority.
Any affordable housing shall comply with the standards for affordable housing set forth
in the Aspen/Pitkin County Housing Guidelines.
(b) Parking. Parking shall be provided according to the standards of
Chapter 26.515, if the Historic - Preservation Commission determines that parking can be
provided on the site's surface and be consistent with the review standards of Chapter
26.415, if applicable. Any parking that cannot be located on -site and that would therefore
be required to be provided via a cash -in -lieu payment shall be waived.
(c) Off site impacts. The development's water supply, sewage
treatment, solid waste disposal, drainage control, transportation and fire protection
impacts shall be mitigated to the satisfaction of the Growth Management Commission.
(d) Compatibility. The compatibility of the project's site design with
surrounding projects and its appropriateness for the site shall be demonstrated, including
but not limited to consideration of the quality and character of proposed landscaping and
open space, the amount of site coverage by buildings, any amenities provided for users
and residents of the site, and the efficiency and effectiveness of the service delivery area.
26.470.090(B)(4) Growth management scoring criteria- Residential and Tourist
Accommodations, Scoring
4. Maintaining design quality. historic compatibility and community character.
Design within the larger historic setting of the community is important as it is a vital
component of the community's economic well -being and cultural heritage. Public
architecture should support and enhance community life. The goal of this sub - Section is
to ensure the maintenance of community character through design quality and
compatibility with historic features.
37
•
There are a variety of ways in which a project might address the goal of maintaining
design quality, historic compatibility and community character, including, but not limited
to the following:
a. restoring properties listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures;
b. improving and maintaining the appearance and function of alleys
for commercial, office and residential uses;
c. ensuring design compatibility with existing buildings in the
vicinity of the proposed project, in terms of scale, massing, building materials,
fenestration, other architectural features, and open space;
d. including porches or other "pedestrian- friendly" features;
e. retaining and promoting eclectic and diverse businesses along
Main Street that maintain and enhance the special character of the historic district;
ensuring the site's usability for social activities.
Section 11:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.480.030 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that
only the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not
listed below shall remain in effect):
26.480.030 Exemptions.
The following development shall be exempted from the terms of this Chapter:
A. General exemptions.
4. Historic Landmark Lot Split. The split of a lot that is listed on the Aspen
Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures for the development of one new
single - family dwelling. The Historic Landmark Lot Split shall meet the requirements of
section 26.480.030(A)(2) and (4), section 26.470.070(C), and section 26.415.120(A) of
this Code, and the following standards:
a. The original parcel shall be a minimum of six thousand (6,000)
square feet in size and be located in the R -6, R -15, R -15A, RMF, or 0 zone district.
b. The total FAR for both residences shall be established by the size
of the parcel and the zone district where the property is located. The total FAR for each
lot shall be noted on the Subdivision Exemption Plat.
38
In the Office zone district, the following shall apply to the calculation of maximum floor
area for lots created through the historic landmark lot split. Note that the total FAR shall
not be stated on the Subdivision Exemption Plat because the floor area will be affected by
the use established on the property:
If all buildings on what was the fathering parcel remain wholly residential in use, the
maximum floor area will be as stated in the R -6 zone district.
If any portion of a building on a lot created by the historic landmark lot split is in
commercial/office use, then the allowed floor area for that lot shall be the floor area
allowed for all uses other than residential in the zone district. If the adjacent parcel
created by the lot split remains wholly in residential use, then the floor area on that parcel
shall be limited to the maximum allowed on a lot of its size for residential use according
to the R -6 standards.
If there is commercial/office use on both newly created lots, the maximum floor area for
all uses other than residential in the zone district will be applied.
c. The proposed development meets all dimensional requirements of the
underlying zone district. The variances provided in Section 26.415.120(B)(1)(a),(b), and
(c) are only permitted on the parcels that will contains a historic structure. The FAR
bonus will be applied to the maximum FAR allowed on the original parcel.
Section 12:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.500.050 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that
only the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not
listed below shall remain in effect):
26.500.050 Procedure.
B. City Council Determination of Eligibility. Following a public
hearing in accordance with Section 26.304.060(C), the City Council shall by resolution
(a) make a determination whether the proposed development is reasonably necessary for
the convenience and welfare of the public by applying the standards of Section
26.500.040; (b) establish a procedure for review of the proposed project to include
standards of review; (c) establish a Task Force Team to review the development proposal
and identify members of City boards, commissions, and other interested parties,
(including at least two (2) members of the public at large) to be included as members of
the Task Force Team, which shall include representation by the Planning and Zoning
Commission; and, (d) establish a timeframe for the procedures to be used to review the
proposed development. If the proposed project proposes development subject to Chapter
26.415, Development involving the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and
Structures or Development in an "H," Historic Overlay District, the City Council shall
include in the review procedures the requirement for an application for review of the
eligible project to the Historic Preservation Commission in accordance with the
39
applicable sections of the Land Use Code. The City Council may, in appropriate
circumstances, include as part of the review process it adopts a separate referral to the
Planning and Zoning Commission, or any other City board and commission for their
separate review and recommendation. Should the City Council determine that the
proposed development is not reasonably necessary for the convenience and welfare of the
public, the application shall be reviewed in accordance with the applicable sections of this
Land Use Code. The City Council may amend the resolution at any time upon the request
of the applicant, the Community Development Director, or upon its own motion.
Section 13:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.510.030 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that
only the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not
listed below shall remain in effect):
26.510.030 Procedure for sign permit approval.
B. Exempt signs. The following signs or sign activities shall be exempt from
obtaining a sign permit. Exemptions shall not be construed as relieving the applicant and
owner of the sign from the responsibility of complying with all applicable provisions of
this Title. The exemption shall apply to the requirement for a sign permit under this
Section.
9. Historic designation. Signs placed on a historic building
identifying the structure as a property listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark
Sites and Structures, which sign shall be a wall sign not to exceed six (6) square feet in
area.
Section 14:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.515.030 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that
only the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not
listed below shall remain in effect):
26.515.030 Required number of off - street parking spaces.
The off - street parking spaces established below shall be provided for each use in
the zone district. Whenever the off - street parking is subject to establishment by adoption
of a Planned Unit Development Final Development Plan, that review shall be pursuant to
Section 26.445, Planned Unit Development. Whenever the parking requirement is subject
to special review or may be provided via a payment in lieu, that review shall be pursuant
to the procedures set forth at Chapter 26.430 and the standards set forth at Section
26.515.040, below.
40
. s
Uses
Zone District Lodge Residential All Others
R6 Special Review * Special Review
R15 Special Review * Special Review
R -15A N/A * Special Review
R -15B N/A * N/A
R -30 N/A * Special Review
R -MF Special Review * Special Review
MHP N/A * Special Review
AH/PUD N/A ** N/A
RR N/A * Special Review
CC 0.7 space/bedroom, * 2 spaces /1,000 sq. ft. of
may be provided via net leasable area, may
payment -in -lieu be provided via
payment -in -lieu
C -1 N/A * 1.5 spaces /1,000 sq.ft.
of net leasable area,
may be provided via
payment -in -lieu
S /C/I N/A * Fewer spaces may be All other uses: 1.5
provided pursuant to spaces/1,000 square
chapter 26.425, feet of net leasable area
Conditional Use unless otherwise
Review. established through
Special Review
pursuant to Chapter
26.430.
NC N/A * 4 spaces/1,000 sq.ft. of
net leasable area
0 N/A * 3 spaces/1,000 square
feet of net leasable
area; fewer spaces may
be provided by via
payment -in -lieu, but no
fewer than 1.5
space /1,000 square feet
of net leasable area
on -site.
L/TR 0.7 space/bedroom, * 4 spaces/1,000 sq.ft. of
which 0.2 net leasable area, may
space/bedroom may be be provided via
provided via payment- payment -in -lieu.
in -lieu.
CL 0.7 space/bedroom, * 2 spaces/1,000 sq.ft. of
which 0.2 net leasable area which
41
space/bedroom may be may be provided via
provided via payment- payment -in -lieu.
in -lieu.
LP 1 space/bedroom * 4 spaces/1,000 sq.ft. of
net leasable area.
C N/A * Special Review
A N/A * Special Review
P 1 space/bedroom * Special Review
PUB N/A * Special Review
Transportation N/A * Underlying Zone
Overlay District
Drainage N/A N/A Underlying Zone
Overlay District
Golf Course Underlying Zone N/A Underlying Zone
Support District District
Lodge 1 space/bedroom * Underlying Zone
District
LP Overlay 0.7 spaces/bedroom *, unless otherwise 4 spaces /1000 square
unless otherwise established pursuant to feet of net leasable
established pursuant to Section 26.445, area, unless otherwise
Section 26.445, Planned Unit established pursuant to
Planned Unit Development. Section 26.445,
Development. Planned Unit
Development.
*For single - family and duplex residential use and multi - family use: two (2) spaces/dwelling unit.
Fewer : - .. _ . • .
spaces may be provided pursuant to Chapter 26.520, for accessory
dwelling units only. One (1) space /dwelling unit is required if the unit is either a studio or one-
bedroom unit.
** Residential uses in AH/PUD are established by special review in accordance with Chapter
26.430. The maximum number of parking spaces required shall not exceed two (2)
spaces/dwelling unit for free market units. Parking spaces shall not exceed one (1) space/bedroom
or two (2) spaces/dwelling unit, whichever is less for the affordable housing units.
Parking reductions for all uses, in all zone districts, are permitted for properties listed on
the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures that are unable to contain
the number of on -site parking spaces required by the underlying zoning upon a finding by
HPC pursuant to Section 26.415.120(C)(1). Commercial designated historic properties may
receive waivers of payment -in -lieu fees for parking reductions.
Section 15:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.520.080 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that
only the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not
listed below shall remain in effect):
42
26.520.080 Procedure.
D. Special Review.
An application requesting a variance from the ADU design standards, or an appeal
of a determination made by the Community Development Director, shall be
processed as a Special Review in accordance with the Common Development
Review Procedure set forth in Section 26.304. The Special Review shall be
considered at a public hearing for which notice has been posted and mailed,
pursuant to Section 26.304.060(E)(3)(b and c).
Review is by the Planning and Zoning Commission. If the property is listed on the
Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures or within a Historic
Overlay District, and the application has been authorized for consolidation
pursuant to Section 26.304, the Historic Preservation Commission shall consider
the Special Review.
Section 16:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.575.030 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that
only the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not
listed below shall remain in effect):
26.575.030 Open Space.
A. Standards for open space. Development which is required to provide open space
shall comply with the following provisions:
11. Trellis structures within required open space shall only be proposed in
conjunction with commercial restaurant uses on properties listed on the Aspen
Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures or within (H) Historic
overlay zones and must be approved by the Historic Preservation Commission
pursuant to review requirements contained in Chapter 26.415 and the Community
Development Director pursuant to Section 26.470.060(A)(2)(a)(1). Such approved
structures shall not be considered as floor area or a reduction in open space on the
parcel.
B. Reduction of required open space in the Commercial Core (CC) zone district.
The Commercial Core (CC) zone district requires that building sites within the zone
district provide at least 25% of open space, unless the Planning and Zoning Commission,
by special review (See Chapter 26.430), approves a reduction. A reduction of the required
open space may be approved by the Planning and Zoning Commission only if:
1. The applicant demonstrates that the provision of less than the required
amount of open space on -site will be more consistent with the character of
surrounding land uses than would be the provision of open space according to the
43
standard. In making this finding, the Planning and Zoning Commission may
consider the following:
a. It may be appropriate to have open space on the site when the
building is located on a street corner.
b. The open space can be linked to neighboring pedestrian amenities.
c. The open space provides relief intended to maintain the
prominence of an adjacent property listed on the Aspen Inventory of
Historic Landmark Sites and Structures.
Section 17:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.575.120 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that
only the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not
listed below shall remain in effect):
26.575.120 Satellite dish antennas.
A. Satellite dish antennas twenty -four (24) inches in diameter or more must receive
building permits, if required, prior to installation. Prior to the issuance of appropriate
building permits, satellite dish antennas greater than twenty -four (24) inches in diameter
shall be reviewed and approved by the Community Development Director in
conformance with the following criteria. Any satellite dishes installed on a property
listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures or in an "H,"
Historic Overlay District shall be reviewed according to Chapter 26.415.070.B.
Section 18:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.575.130 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that
only the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not
listed below shall remain in effect):
26.575.130 Wireless Telecommunication Services Facilities and Equipment.
C. Procedure. Pursuant to Section 26.304.020, the applicant shall conduct a pre -
application conference with staff of the Community Development Department. The
planner shall then prepare a pre - application summary describing the submission
requirements and any other pertinent land use material, the fees associated with the
review(s), and the review process in general.
After the pre - application summary is received by the applicant, said applicant
shall prepare an application for review and approval by staff and the Community
Development Director, respectively. In order to proceed with additional land use reviews
or obtain a Development Order, the Community Development Director shall find the
44
submitted development application consistent with the provisions, requirements and
standards of this Chapter.
The Community Development Director may apply reasonable conditions to the approval
as deemed necessary to insure conformance with applicable review criteria. If the
Community Development Director determines that the proposed wireless
telecommunication services facilities and equipment does not comply with the review
criteria and denies the application, or the applicant does not agree to the conditions of
approval determined by the Community Development Director, the applicant may apply
for conditional use review by the Planning and Zoning Commission and such application
must be made within fifteen (15) calendar days of the day on which the Community
Development Director's decision is rendered.
Proposals for the location of wireless telecommunication services facilities or equipment
on any property listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures
or within any historic district shall be reviewed by the City's Historic Preservation
Commission (HPC). Review of applications for wireless telecommunication services
facilities and/or equipment by the HPC shall replace the need for review by the
Community Development Director. Likewise, if the Historic Preservation Commission
determines that the proposed wireless telecommunication services facilities and
equipment does not comply with the review criteria and denies the application, or the
applicant does not agree to the conditions of approval determined by the Historic
Preservation Commission, the applicant may appeal the decision to the City Council and
such appeal must be filed within fifteen (15) calendar days of the day on which the
Historic Preservation Commission's decision is rendered.
E. General Provisions and Requirements. The following provisions apply to all
wireless telecommunication services facilities and equipment applications, sites, and
uses.
5. Historic Sites and Structures. In addition to the applicable standards of
Chapter 26.415, all of the foregoing and following provisions and standards of this
Chapter shall apply when wireless telecommunication services facilities and equipment
are proposed on any historic site or structure, or within any historic district.
Section 19:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.610.020 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that
only the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not
listed below shall remain in effect):
26.610.020 Applicability.
Park development impact fees shall be assessed upon all development in the City
of Aspen which creates additional bedrooms in residential dwellings, lodges, hotels, bed
and breakfasts, boardinghouses, roominghouses or dormitories and on all development
45
which creates additional commercial or office space. Park development impact fees shall
not be assessed upon the following:
A. Alteration or expansion of a structure which does not create any additional
bedrooms.
B. The replacement of a partially or totally destroyed structure which does not create
any additional bedrooms.
C. Development of essential community facilities.
D. Affordable housing subject to Affordable Housing Guidelines.
E. Development involving a property listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures.
F. Re- subdivision of land, if a park development impact fee or a fee similar thereto
was assessed by the City of Aspen and collected at the time of the initial subdivision,
unless the re- subdivision shall be for the purpose of additional development, in which
case the fee shall be assessed upon any additional bedrooms or commercial or office
space permitted by the re- subdivision.
Section 20:
Pursuant to Section 26.310 of the Municipal Code, the Aspen City Council hereby
amends Section 26.710 of the Aspen Municipal Code to read as follows. (Note that only
the specific passage to be amended is indicated. All portions of these sections not listed
below shall remain in effect):
26.710.040 Medium - Density Residential (R - 6).
C. Conditional uses. The following uses are permitted as conditional uses in the
Medium- Density Residential (R -6) zone district, subject to the standards and procedures
established in Chapter 26.425:
1. Park or open use recreation site;
2. Public or private academic school;
3. Church;
4. Group home;
5. Child care center;
6. Museum;
46
7. For properties which are listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures: bed and breakfast; boardinghouse; and two (2)
detached residential dwellings or a duplex on a lot with a minimum area of 6,000
square feet.
D. Dimensional requirements. The following dimensional requirements shall apply
to all permitted and conditional uses in the Medium- Density Residential (R -6) zone
district:
1. Minimum lot size (square feet): 6,000. For lots created by Section
26.480.030(4) Historic Landmark Lot split: 3,000.
2. Minimum lot area per dwellinz unit (square feet):
a. Detached residential dwelling: 6,000
b. Duplex: A duplex may be developed on a lot of 8,000 square feet
that was subdivided as of April 28, 1975. A duplex may also be developed
on a lot of 7,500 square feet that was subdivided as of and annexed
subsequent to January 1, 1989. Otherwise, the duplex must be developed
with a minimum lot area of 4,500 square feet per dwelling unit, unless the
property is listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and
Structures , in which case a duplex or two (2) detached residential
dwellings may be developed with a minimum lot area of 3,000 square feet
per unit.
c. Bed and breakfast, boardinghouse: No requirement.
3. Minimum lot width (feet): 60. For lots created by Section 26.480.030(4)
Historic Landmark Lot split: 30.
10. External floor area ratio (applies to conforming and nonconforming lots of
record):
47
*Total external floor area ratio for two detached residential dwellings or a duplex
on a lot between 6,000 and 9,000 square feet when the property is listed on the Aspen
Inventory of Historic Sites and Structures shall not exceed the floor area allowed for one
detached residential dwelling. Total external floor area for two detached residential
dwellings on a lot of 9,000 square feet or greater shall not exceed the floor area allowed
for one duplex.
Du . lex
48
*Total external floor area ratio for two detached residential dwellings or a duplex
on a lot between 6,000 and 9,000 square feet when the property is listed on the Aspen
Inventory of Historic Sites and Structures shall not exceed the floor area allowed for one
detached residential dwelling. Total external floor area for two detached residential
dwellings on a lot of 9,000 square feet or greater shall not exceed the floor area allowed
for one duplex.
26.710.050 Moderate - Density Residential (R - 15).
A. Purpose. The purpose of the Moderate - Density Residential (R -15) zone district is
to provide areas for long term residential purposes with customary accessory uses.
Recreational and institutional uses customarily found in proximity to residential uses are
included as conditional uses. Lands in the Moderate - Density Residential (R -15) zone
district typically consist of additions to the Aspen Townsite and subdivisions on the
periphery of the City. Lands within the Townsite which border Aspen Mountain are also
included in the Moderate - Density Residential (R -15) zone district.
B. Permitted uses. The following uses are permitted as of right in the Moderate -
Density Residential (R -15) zone district.
1. Detached residential dwelling;
2. Duplex;
3. Farm buildings and uses, provided that all such buildings and storage areas
are located at least 100 feet from pre- existing dwellings on other lots;
49
4. Home occupations;
5. Accessory buildings and uses; and
6. Accessory dwelling units meeting the provisions of Section 26.520.040.
7. For properties which are listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures: two detached residential dwellings or a duplex on
a lot with a minimum area of fifteen thousand (15,000) square feet.
C. Conditional uses. The following uses are permitted as conditional uses in the
Moderate - Density Residential (R -15) zone district, subject to the standards and
procedures established in Chapter 26.425:
1. Parks and open use recreation site;
2. Public or private academic school;
3. Church;
4. Group home;
5. Child care center;
6. Museum;
7. Lodge, where indicated by designation as a Lodge Overlay District (L)
pursuant to Section 26.710.310;
8. For properties which are listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Sites
and Structures: bed and breakfast; boarding house; and two detached residential
dwellings or a duplex on a lot with a minimum area of six thousand (6,000)
square feet.
D. Dimensional requirements. The following dimensional requirements shall apply
to all permitted and conditional uses in the Moderate- Density Residential (R -15) zone
district.
1. Minimum lot size (square feet): 15,000. For lots created by Section
26.480.030(4) Historic Landmark Lot split: 3,000.
2. Minimum lot area per dwelling unit (square feet):
a. Detached residential dwelling: 15,000.
50
b. Duplex: A duplex may be developed on a lot of 15,000 square feet
that was subdivided as of April 28, 1975. Otherwise the duplex must be
developed with a minimum lot area of 10,000 square feet per dwelling
unit, unless the property is listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Sites
and Structures, in which case a duplex or two detached residential
dwellings may be developed with a minimum lot area of three thousand
(3,000) square feet per unit.
c. Bed and breakfast, boardinghouse: No requirement.
3. Minimum lot width (feet): 75. For lots created by Section 26.480.030(4)
Historic Landmark Lot split: 30.
4. Minimum front yard setback (feet):
Residential dwellings: 25.
Accessory buildings and all other buildings: 30.
5. Minimum side yard setback (feet): 10.
6. Minimum rear yard setback (feet):
All buildings except residential dwellings and accessory buildings:
20.
Residential dwellings: 10.
Accessory buildings: 5.
7. Maximum height (feet): 25.
8. Minimum distance between detached buildings on the lot (feet): 10.
9. Percent of open space required for building site: No requirement.
10. External floor area ratio (applies to conforming and nonconforming lots
of record):
51
*Total external floor area ratio for two detached residential dwellings or a duplex
on a lot less than 20,000 square feet when the property is listed on the Aspen Inventory of
Historic Sites and Structures shall not exceed the floor area allowed for one detached
residential dwelling. (Does not apply to the R -30 zone district.)
Duplex
52
*Total external floor area ratio for two detached residential dwellings or a duplex
on a lot less than 20,000 square feet when the property is listed on the Aspen Inventory of
Historic Sites and Structures shall not exceed the floor area allowed for one detached
residential dwelling. (Does not apply to the R -30 zone district.)
26.710.060 Moderate - Density Residential (R - 15A).
A. Purpose. The purpose of the Moderate - Density Residential (R -15A) zone district
is to provide areas for long term residential purposes with customary accessory uses.
Recreational and institutional uses customarily found in proximity to residential uses are
included as conditional uses. Lands in the Moderate - Density Residential (R -15A) zone
district are similarly situated to those in the Moderate - Density Residential (R -15) zone
district and are lands annexed from Pitkin County from zone districts in which duplexes
are a prohibited use.
B. Permitted uses. The following uses are permitted as of right in the Moderate -
Density Residential (R -15A) zone district:
1. Detached residential dwelling;
2. Duplex, provided fifty (50) percent of the duplex units are restricted to
affordable housing;
3. Farm buildings and use, provided that all such buildings and storage areas
are located at least 100 feet from pre- existing dwellings on other lots;
4. Home occupations;
5. Accessory buildings and uses;
6. For properties which are listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Sites
and Structures: two detached residential dwellings on a lot within a minimum lot
size of thirteen thousand (13,000) square feet; and
7. Accessory dwelling units meeting the provisions of Section 26.520.040.
C. Conditional uses. The following uses are permitted as conditional uses in the
Moderate - Density Residential (R -15A) zone district, subject to the standards and
procedures established in Chapter 26.425:
53
........._ ..........
1. Parks, and open use recreation site;
2. Public and private academic school;
3. Church;
4. Group home;
5. Child care center; and
6. Museum.
D. Dimensional requirements. The following dimensional requirements shall apply
to all permitted and conditional uses in the Moderate - Density Residential (R -15A) zone
district:
1. Minimum lot size (square feet): 15,000. For lots created by Section
26.480.030(4) Historic Landmark Lot Split: 3,000.
2. Minimum lot area per dwelling unit (square feet):
a. Detached residential dwelling: 15,000.
b. Duplex: A duplex may be developed on a lot of 15,000 square feet
that was subdivided as of April 28, 1975. Otherwise the duplex must be
developed with a minimum lot area of 10,000 square feet per dwelling
unit, unless the is listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Sites and
Structures, in which case two detached residential dwellings may be
developed with a minimum of 6,500 square feet per unit.
3. Minimum lot width (feet): 75. For lots created by Section 26.480.030(4)
Historic Landmark Lot Split: 30.
4. A minimum front yard setback (feet):
Residential dwelling: 25.
Accessory buildings and all other buildings: 30.
5. Minimum side yard setback (feet): 10.
6. Minimum rear yard setback (feet):
All buildings except residential dwellings and accessory buildings:
20.
Residential dwellings: 10.
Accessory buildings: 5.
54
7. Maximum height (feet): 25.
8. Minimum distance between principal and accessory buildings (feet): 10.
9. Percent of open space required for building site: No requirement.
10. External floor area ratio (applies to conforming and nonconforming lots of
record): Same as R15 zone district.
26.710.090 Residential Multi Family (R/MF).
A. Purpose. The purpose of the Residential/Multi- Family (R/MF) zone district is to
provide for the use of land for intensive long -term residential purposes, with customary
accessory uses. Recreational and institutional uses customarily found in proximity to
residential uses are included as conditional uses. Lands in the Residential/Multi - Family
(R/MF) zone district are typically those found in the original Aspen Townsite, within
walking distance of the center of the City, or include lands on transit routes, and other
lands with existing concentrations of attached residential dwellings and mixed attached
and detached residential dwellings.
B. Permitted uses. The following uses are permitted as of right in the
Residential/Multi - Family (R/MF) zone district:
1. Detached residential dwelling;
2. Duplex residential dwelling, of which one unit shall be restricted as
affordable housing to the middle income price and occupancy guidelines. The
affordable housing unit shall comprise a minimum of one -third (1/3) of the total
floor area of the duplex. In the alternative, both may be free market units if an
accessory dwelling unit shall be provided for each unit;
3. Multi - family dwellings;
4. Home occupations;
5. Accessory buildings and uses;
6. Dormitory; and
7. Two detached residential dwellings on a lot with a minimum lot size of six
thousand (6,000) square feet, of which one unit shall be restricted as affordable
housing to the middle income price and occupancy guidelines. The affordable
housing unit shall comprise a minimum of one -third (1/3) of the total area of the
55
duplex. In the alternative, both may be free market units if an accessory dwelling
unit shall be provided for each unit; and
8. Accessory dwelling units meeting the provisions of Section 26.520.040.
C. Conditional uses. The following uses are permitted as conditional uses in the
Residential/Multi - Family (R/MF) zone district, subject to the standards and procedures
established in Chapter 26.425:
1. Park and open use recreation site;
2. Public and private academic school;
3. Church;
4. Group home;
5. Child care center;
6. Museum;
7. For properties which are listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Sites
and Structures: bed and breakfast and boardinghouse.
D. Dimensional requirements. The following dimensional requirements shall apply
to all permitted and conditional uses in the Residential/Multi - Family (R/MF) zone
district:
1. Minimum lot size (square feet): 6,000. For lots created by Section
26.480.030(4) Historic Landmark Lot Split: 3,000.
2. Minimum lot area per dwelling unit (square feet):
a. Detached residential dwelling: 6,000.
b. Duplex: 3,000.
c. Two detached residential dwellings: 3,000.
For multi - family dwellings on lot between 6,000 and 9,000 square feet, the
following minimum lot area per dwelling unit (square feet) requirements
apply:
Studio: 1,000.
1 bedroom: 1,200.
56
4 d !
2 bedroom: 2,000.
3 bedroom: 3,000.
Units with more than 3 bedrooms: One (1) bedroom per 1,000
square feet of lot area.
For multi - family dwellings on lot of more than 9,000 square feet, the
following minimum lot area per dwelling unit (square feet) requirements
apply:
Studio: 1,000.
1 bedroom: 1,250.
2 bedroom: 2,100.
3 bedroom: 3,630.
Units with more than 3 bedrooms: One (1) bedroom per 1,000
square feet of lot area.
For multi - family dwellings on a lot of 27,000 square feet or less, when at
least fifty percent (50 %) of the units built on -site are restricted as
affordable housing, the following minimum lot area per dwelling unit
(square feet) requirements apply:
Studio: 500.
1 bedroom: 600.
2 bedroom: 1,000.
3 bedroom: 1,500.
Units with more than 3 bedrooms: One (1) bedroom per 500 square
feet of lot area.
For multi - family dwellings on a lot of 27,000 square feet or less, when one
hundred percent (100 %) of the units built on -site are restricted as
affordable housing, the following minimum lot area per dwelling unit
(square feet) requirements apply:
Studio: 300.
1 bedroom: 400.
2 bedroom: 800.
3 bedroom: 1,200.
Units with more than 3 bedrooms: One (1) bedroom per 400 square
feet of lot area.
Bed and breakfast, boardinghouse: No requirement.
3. Minimum lot width (feet): 60. For lots created by Section 26.480. 030(4)
Historic Landmark Lot Split: 30.
26.710.140 Commercial Core (CC).
A. Purpose. The purpose of the Commercial Core (CC) zone district is to allow the
use of land for retail and service commercial, recreation and institutional purposes with
customary accessory uses to enhance the business and service character in the central
57
business core of the City. Hotel and principal long -term residential uses may be
appropriate as conditional uses, while residential uses are permitted or may be appropriate
as conditional uses.
B. Permitted uses. The following uses are permitted as of right in the Commercial
Core (CC) zone district:
1. Medical and dental clinic;
2. Professional and business office;
3. Open use recreation site;
4. Recreation club;
5. Theater;
6. Assembly hall;
7. Church;
8. Public building for administration;
9. Restaurant, cabaret and night club, tea room;
10. Retail commercial establishment limited to the following and similar uses:
Antique store, appliance store, art supply store, art gallery, bakery, bookstore,
camera shop, candy, tobacco or cigarette store, clothes store, computer sales store,
florist shop, food market, furniture store, gift shop, hardware store, hobby shop,
jewelry shop, job printing shop, key shop, liquor store, music store, office supply
store, pet shop, paint and wallpaper store, photography shop, record store, shoe
store, sporting goods store, stationery store, variety store, video sales and rental
store;
11. Service commercial establishments limited to the following and similar
uses: Catering service, financial institution, personal service including barber and
beauty shop, custom sewing, dry cleaning pickup station, laundromat, ski repair
and rental, shop -craft industry, tailoring and shoe repair shop, parking lot or
parking garage, studio for instruction in the arts, radio or television broadcasting
facility;
12. Rental, repair and wholesaling facilities in conjunction with any of the
uses provided in Section 26.710.140(B)(1) through (11), provided all such activity
is clearly incidental and accessory to the permitted use and conducted within a
building;
58
13. Storage of materials accessory to any of the uses provided in Section
26.710.140(B)(1) through (12), provided all such storage is located within a
structure;
14. Residential dwelling units which are located above street level commercial
uses, provided that the residential dwelling unit is restricted to six -month
minimum leases;
15. Accessory dwelling units meeting the provisions of Section 26.520.040;
16. Detached residential dwellings listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Sites and Structures;
17. Newspaper publishing office;
18. Home occupations;
19. Accessory buildings and uses; and
20. Farmers Market provided a vending agreement is obtained in accordance
with Section 15.04.350(B) of the Municipal Code.
C. Conditional uses. The following uses are permitted as conditional uses in the
Commercial Core (CC) zone district, subject to the standards and procedures established
in Chapter 26.425:
1. Recreational and entertainment establishments limited to the following
and similar uses: Business, fraternal or social club or hall; ice or roller skating
rink;
2. Gasoline service station;
3. Hotel;
4. Newspaper and magazine printing;
5. Child care center;
6. Timesharing;
7. Residential dwelling units which are located above street level commercial
uses in properties listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Sites and Structures
and which are not restricted to six -month minimum leases;
59
8. For properties which are listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Sites
and Structures; bed and breakfast; two detached residential dwellings or a
duplex on a lot with a minimum area of 6,000 square feet.
26.710.150 Commercial (C - 1).
A. Purpose. The purpose of the Commercial (C -1) zone district is to provide for the
establishment of commercial uses which are not primarily oriented towards serving the
tourist population.
B. Permitted uses. The following uses are permitted as of right in the Commercial
(C -1) zone district:
1. Medical clinics and dental clinics, professional and business offices;
2. Open -use recreation site, recreation club, assembly hall, theatre;
3. Church;
4. Public building for administration;
5. Retail commercial establishments limited to the following and similar
uses: Antique store, appliance store, art supply store, bookstore, photo and camera
shop, art gallery, clothes store, florist, hobby or craft shop, jewelry store, pet shop,
furniture store, hardware store, paint and wallpaper store, shoe store, video sales
and rental store;
6. Service commercial establishments limited to the following and similar
uses: Catering service, financial institution, office supply store, shop -craft
industry, parking garage, and personal service shops including barber shop and
beauty shop;
7. Accessory storage for the above uses if located within the structure;
8. Accessory dwelling units meeting the provisions of Section 26.520.040;
9. Detached residential dwellings listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Sites and Structures and multifamily dwellings;
10. Broadcasting stations;
11. Home occupations;
12. Accessory buildings and uses;
60
13. Food market; and
14. Farmers Market provided a vending agreement is obtained in accordance
with Section 15.04.350(B) of the Municipal Code.
26.710.180 Office (0).
A. Purpose. The purpose of the Office (0) zone district is to provide for the
establishment of offices and associated commercial uses in such a way as to preserve the
visual scale and character of former residential areas that now are adjacent to commercial
and business areas, and commercial uses along Main Street and other high volume
thoroughfares.
B. Permitted uses. The following uses are permitted as of right in the Office (0)
zone district:
1. Detached residential dwellings, multi - family dwellings;
2. Professional business offices;
3. Accessory residential dwellings restricted to affordable housing
guidelines;
4. Home occupations;
5. Group homes;
6. Accessory buildings and uses;
7. Dormitory; and
8. A mixed -use building(s) comprised of a residential dwelling unit and
permitted and conditional uses in the Office (0) zone district so long as such
conditional use has been approved subject to the standards and procedures
established in Chapter 26.425; and
9. Accessory dwelling units meeting the provisions of Section 26.520.040.
10. For properties which are listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic
Landmark Sites and Structures: two (2) detached residential dwellings or a duplex
on a lot with a minimum area of nine thousand (9,000) square feet, of which one
unit shall be restricted as affordable housing to the middle income price and
occupancy guidelines. The affordable housing unit shall comprise a minimum of
one -third (1/3) of the total floor area of the two dwellings. In the alternative, both
61
may be free market units if an accessory dwelling unit shall be provided for each
unit.
C. Conditional uses. The following uses are permitted as in the Office (0) zone
district, subject to the standards and procedures established in Chapter 26.425:
1. Only for those structures listed on the Aspen Inventory of Historic Sites
and Structures: antique store, art studio, bakery, bed and breakfast, boarding
house, bookstore, broadcasting station, church, dance studio, florist, fraternal
lodge, furniture store, mortuary, music store (for the sale of musical instruments),
music studio, restaurant, shop craft industry, visual arts gallery; provided,
however, that (a) no more than two (2) such conditional uses shall be allowed in
each structure, and (b) off - street parking is provided, with alley access for those
conditional uses along Main Street;
2. Duplex residential dwelling, of which one unit shall be restricted as
affordable housing to the middle income price and occupancy guidelines. The
affordable housing unit shall comprise a minimum of one -third (1/3) of the total
floor area of the duplex. In the alternative, both may be free market units if an
accessory dwelling unit shall be provided for each unit;
3. Two (2) detached residential dwellings or a duplex on a property listed on
the Aspen Inventory of Historic Sites and Structures with a minimum area of
6,000 square feet, of which one unit shall be restricted as affordable housing to the
middle income price and occupancy guidelines. The affordable housing unit shall
comprise a minimum of one -third (1/3) of the total floor area of the two
dwellings. In the alternative, both may be free market units if an accessory
dwelling unit shall be provided for each unit;
4. Child care center;
5. Commercial parking lot or parking structure that is independent of
required off - street parking, provided that it is not located abutting Main Street;
6. Health and fitness facility; and
7. Lodge units and lodge units with kitchens.
D. Dimensional requirements. The following dimensional requirements shall apply
to all permitted and conditional uses in the Office (0) zone district:
1. Minimum lot size (square feet): 6,000. For lots created by Section
26.480.030(4) Historic Landmark Lot split: 3,000.
62
2. Minimum lot area per dwelling unit (square feet):
a. Detached residential dwelling: 6,000.
b. Duplex or two detached units: 3,000 per unit.
c. Multi family dwellings on lot between 6,000 and 9,000 square feet:
Studio: 1,000.
1 bedroom; 1,200.
2 bedroom: 2,000.
3 bedroom: 3,000.
3+ bedrooms: One (1) bedroom per 1,000 square feet of lot area.
d. Multi family dwellings on lot of more than 9,000 square feet:
Studio: 1,000.
1 bedroom; 1,250.
2 bedroom: 2,100.
3 bedroom: 3,630.
3+ bedrooms: One (1) bedroom per 1,000 square feet of lot area.
e. Multi family dwellings on a lot of 27,000 square feet or less, when
at least fifty percent (50 %) of the units built on -site are restricted as
affordable housing:
Studio: 500.
1 bedroom: 600.
2 bedroom: 1,000.
3 bedroom: 1,500.
3+ bedrooms: One (1) bedroom per 500 square feet of lot area.
f. Multi family dwellings on a lot of 27,000 square feet or less, when
one hundred percent (100 %) of the units built on -site are restricted as
affordable housing:
Studio: 300.
1 bedroom: 400.
2 bedroom: 800.
3 bedroom: 1,200.
3+ bedrooms: One (1) bedroom per 400 square feet of lot area.
3. Minimum lot width (feet): 60. For lots created by Section 26.480.030,
Historic Landmark Lot Split: 30.
Section 21: If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase or portion of this
ordinance is for any reason held invalid or unconstitutional by any court of competent
jurisdiction, such provision and such holding shall not affect the validity of the remaining
portions thereof.
63
Section 22: This Ordinance shall not affect any existing litigation and shall not operate
as an abatement of any action or proceeding now pending under or by virtue of the
ordinances repealed or amended as herein provided, and the same shall be conducted and
concluded under such prior ordinances.
Section 23: A public hearing on the Ordinance was held on the 28th day of January,
2002 at 5:00 P.M. in the City Council Chambers, Aspen City Hall, Aspen Colorado,
fifteen (15) days prior to which hearing a public notice of the same was published once in
a newspaper of general circulation within the City of Aspen.
INTRODUCED, READ AND ORDERED PUBLISHED as provided by law, by the
City Council of the City of Aspen on the 14th day of January, 2002.
Helen Kalin Klanderud, Mayor
ATTEST:
Kathryn S. Koch, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
John Worcester, City Attorney
FINALLY, adopted, passed and approved this 11th day of March, 2002.
Helen Kalin Klanderud, Mayor
ATTEST:
Kathryn S. Koch, City Clerk
64
March 1, 2002
The Honorable Helen Klanderud
City of Aspen
130 S. Galena St.
Aspen, CO 81611
Dear Mayor Klanderud:
Before moving to Aspen last year, I worked for nearly twenty years as a historic
preservationist. During that time I served not only as assistant director of the
National Trust for Historic Preservation's Denver office, but also as director of
their Mid - Atlantic Regional Office and as executive director of Preservation
Pennsylvania. In addition, I worked for three years for the Colonial Williamsburg
Foundation. Therefore, I have watched with great interest the process that the
City and the Historic Preservation Commission have gone through in order to
make recommendations for changes to Aspen's historic preservation ordinance.
The process has been deliberate and informed and has provided citizens with
numerous opportunities to participate. Many have chosen to do so. And, in what
I have come to know as the "Aspen way," their opinions have been as diverse as
they are strongly held. While this may be at times trying for public officials, this
intense debate is a healthy feature of our community's life.
Now, however, the debate is before City Council and you and your fellow
councilors must decide the future provisions of the ordinance. I would like to
offer to you my opinions on one aspect of the debate based on my experiences
working as a preservationist.
There has been much discussion of the fifty -year starting date for consideration of
historic significance. Fifty years is a completely arbitrary point originally chosen
many years ago by bureaucrats in Washington, DC as much for its convenience as
a number as for any guidance it provides to true historical significance. When the
original Aspen ordinance was written, it followed the language of the National
Register of Historic Places and included the Register's guideline of listing
buildings "fifty years old or older." The National Register, however, has always
contained a provision that allowed listing of buildings less than fifty years old.
Much of the discussion concerning the proposed revisions to the ordinance have
taken the tone that anything less than fifty years in age is not old enough to be
"historic." This reflects a common misperception about history —that it favors the
2
events of the distant past. This is not true. The events of last week may be just as
important as those of a hundred years ago. For instance, during the last fifty years
the United States fought three wars (four including the current war on terrorism);
no one would argue that the Korean Conflict, the Vietnam War, and the Persian
Gulf Conflict are not historically significant. Our nation has even erected national
monuments in Washington, DC to the men and women who fought in Korea and
Vietnam.
Many events of enormous historic significance occurred in the past fifty years.
These include landing a man on the moon; developing an effective vaccine for
polio; the assassinations of President Kennedy, Martin Luther King; and Robert
Kennedy; the Civii Rights Movement; the Cold War; the development of the birth
control pill; the resignation of President Nixon; the rise of Islamic
Fundamentalism; and, the creation of the Internet. Each of these events changed
the way we live and think.
Aspen is a community in which change occurs rapidly. Walter Paepcke first
visited Aspen in 1945 –57 years ago. The Aspen Institute's first lecture took
place in 1952 – 50 years ago. In 1974 the Mall was built -28 years ago. The
City itself is only 123 years old. To determine that anything less than fifty years
old is not historic is to turn our back on almost half of our history. The poverty
that saved the Victorian -era miners' cottages and commercial buildings that give
Aspen its unique physical character and visual appeal does not exist today. We
cannot depend upon serendipity saving this special place again.
Sin rely,
Gr Gary
60 ildwood
Aspen, CO
bcc: Amy Guthrie
Julianne Woods
I / C
MEMORANDUM
TO: Mayor Klanderud and City Council
THRU: Joyce Ohlson, Deputy Planning Director
FROM: Amy Guthrie, Historic Preservation Officer
RE: City of Aspen Land Use Code Amendments, Sections 26.104- General
Provisions, 26.208— City Council, 26.212- Planning and Zoning
Commission, 26.220- Historic Preservation Commission, 26.304 -
Common Development Review Procedures, 26.312- Nonconformities,
26.415- Development Involving the Inventory of Historic Sites and
Structures or Which Occurs in an "H," Historic Overlay District, 26.420,
Historic Overlay District and Historic Landmarks, 26.430- Special
Review, 26.470- Growth Management Quota System, 26.480 -
Subdivision, 26.500 Development Reasonably Necessary for the
Convenience and Welfare of the Public, 26.510- Signs, 26.515- Off Street
Parking, 26.520- Accessory Dwelling Units, 26.575.030 - Open Space,
26.575.120- Satellite Dish Antennas, 26.610- Park Development Impact
Fee, 26.710- Zone Districts, and City of Aspen Land Use Code
Amendment, Enacting Section 26.420, Benefits for Properties Listed on
the Aspen Inventory of Historic Landmark Sites and Structures, Second
Reading of Ordinances #1 and Ordinance #2, Series of 2002
DATE: February 25, 2002
BACKGROUND: Since January of 2001, the City has been working to improve our
Historic Preservation Program with Debbie Abele and Grady Gammage, consultants with
significant national experience in historic preservation. The project has:
• developed a new, more objective system for evaluating properties for historic
designation,
• identified areas for improvement in our ordinance, and
• produced a stronger and more definitive list of proposed benefits for private
property owners.
Council passed first reading of the new historic preservation program on January 14,
2002. On January 28` the public hearing process was initiated, and was continued to
February 25` There was an interim work session on the proposed benefits on February
12`h.
Staff has prepared this memo to address questions that have been posed by Council. We
recommend that following the discussion, the public hearing be continued to March 11`
to complete the final refinements of the ordinances.
DISCUSSION: Staff understands that Council has two threshold questions in regard to
the new historic preservation ordinance: 1) Can the program be voluntary for post -war
properties or for all properties, and 2) Can the criteria for designation include that
the property must be at least 50 years old?
In regard to the first question, the issue is, can the designation standards be such that the
criteria would include a requirement that the owner consent to the designation? Council
has indicated a particular interest in applying this rule to the post -war properties. The
consultant has advised us against this course for two reasons; (1) equal protection for all
historically important properties and (2) effectiveness of the program. Including owner
consent in the designation considerations brings a new level of arbitrariness into the
process. Two buildings of equal merit could be treated differently because of the owner's
opinion, instead of a more factual evaluation of the property's role in Aspen's history.
Inherent in the idea of including this criterion for postwar properties only is the belief that
the era is less important to Aspen's history than the mining period, even though the
development of Aspen as a ski resort is more relevant to our town today than silver
mining.
If owner consent is included for the postwar properties, there will be a perception of
unfairness by those people who own older properties and did not have a consent option at
the time of their designation. It would certainly be unadvisable to remedy that situation
by allowing voluntary designation across the board, thereby jeopardizing the character of
the whole town. That is not an action that has been identified by the public as valuable in
any of the public meetings held over the last year and half of this process. There is
another fairness problem created if the current property owner agrees to designation but a
future owner wants to opt out. How will it be decided who has rights and who doesn't if
consent is an important consideration?
In regard to the impact that owner consent will have on the effectiveness of historic
preservation efforts, a survey of municipal preservation programs across the state that are
similar to Aspen's (mandatory review and mandatory compliance), finds that 67% of the
communities have the ability to designate over owner objections. Those towns are
Aspen, Aurora, Blackhawk, Boulder, Central City, Colorado Springs, Cripple Creek,
Denver, Ft. Collins, Ft. Lupton, Glenwood Springs, Idaho Springs, La Veta, Longmont,
Nederland (for commercial properties only), Northglenn, Red Cliff, Pagosa Springs, and
Yuma. Another 7 communities do not require consent because they have large historic
districts which cover the whole historic town; Breckenridge, Crested Butte, Georgetown,
Lake City, Manitou Springs, Redstone, Silver Plume and Telluride.
10 communities do not require owner consent in the case where a property is designated
by a "super majority" of the board or is determined to have special significance. (Castle
2
Rock, Durango, Frederick, Greeley, Lafayette, Littleton, Silt, Wheat Ridge, Windsor,
Woodland Park.)
There are 18 communities that require owner consent and have mandatory review with
mandatory compliance. They are Basalt, Bennett, Boulder County, Cedaredge, Delta,
Elizabeth, Erie, Frisco, Gunnison County, Lakewood, Leadville (consent needed outside
of downtown district), Meeker, New Castle, Park County, Rico (consent only needed for
single family), Rifle, Steamboat Springs, and Walden. Generally speaking, these are
newer programs that adopted the strongest ordinance that they could at the time. These
communities are also not subject to the same development pressures as Aspen, and their
buildings are presumably less likely to be as threatened by demolition and
redevelopment. (Note that the most similar community to ours, Steamboat Springs, does
require owner consent to designate, but the program gets its teeth from mandatory review
of all building permits for any property over 50 years old whether the property has
historic merit or not, which is not something we would like to emulate.)
Historic preservation is becoming a larger and larger issue statewide. In 1998 and 1999,
a new historic preservation ordinance was enacted in Colorado towns on the average once
every six weeks. Aspen's program was one of the earliest to be adopted and has been the
focus of much community discussion and citizen involvement starting with its inclusion
in the Aspen Area Community Plan in 1966. At two previous points in time, 1981 and
1986, when the historic preservation regulations were not as strong as they are today, the
City Council has had to adopt moratoriums on demolition permits. In reviewing reports
from previous updates of the historic inventory, at least 38 Victorian era buildings that
had been identified as important were demolished between 1980 and 1992. Injecting
owner consent into our program at this point would be a major set -back, and, in our real
estate climate would be what the Colorado Historical Society's advisor to local programs
described as "highly unadvisable."
A minimum age of 50 years for a property to be considered historic would also be
detrimental. The following properties that are currently designated would no longer be
eligible with a 50 year minimum age criteria:
Aspen Institute, Trustee Townhomes, built in 1964, 38 years old
Aspen Institute, Health Club, built in 1955, 47 years old
Aspen Institute, Restaurant, Built in 1954, 48 years old
Aspen Institute, Bayer Sculpture Gardens, built in 1955, 47 years old
240 Lake Avenue, Herbert Bayer designed residence, built in 1957, 45 years old
710 S. Aspen Street, Skier's Chalet, built in 1953, 49 years old
Holland House, built in 1956, 46 years old
311 North, Herbert Bayer designed home, built in 1963, 39 years old
All that would be left on the inventory if this minimum age were adopted would be 19
century properties and one Fritz Benedict designed house built in 1947.
3
A 50 year minimum age criteria would remove 8 important properties that are currently
designated. They could be demolished or altered without review. 23 other properties that
staff feels warrant Council's evaluation for historic significance would have no
protection. There are only 27 total recent past properties that are proposed for review at
this time, so basically the whole group could be lost. (Of the 27 post -war era properties
that have been discussed for historic designation, 4 are at least 50 years old, 17 are at
least 40 years old, 24 are at least 30 years old, and 3 are less than 30 years old.) In
addition, there are some property owners who want designation, have worked with us
through this process, and could be ineligible with the new standard because their
buildings don't meet the age threshold.
While age may bring some perspective to the discussion of a property's role in history, in
staff's opinion, it should not be used to draw a line as to what is important and what is
not. As can be noted above, all of the Herbert Bayer designed buildings in Aspen are less
than 50 year's old, yet his well documented influence on design on an international level
is indisputable. The determination as to whether something represents the history of
Aspen should be made using more thoughtful criteria.
Staff has pulled together data on the average age of buildings that received demolition
permits in 1999 -2001. Records were available on the age of the building being
demolished for about half (20) of the properties. The oldest building was 50 years old.
The youngest was 25. The average age of a building being demolished was 38.6 years
old. It is apparent that we will not have the luxury of waiting until a building is 50 years
old to determine if it is important.
While Aspen has many fine examples of buildings from the Victorian period left, it is
remarkable how many significant buildings are gone, including the Washington and
Lincoln Schools, the Citizen's Hospital, Clarendon Hotel, and Cowenhoven residence.
These buildings were lost to natural decay, fires, pillaging for building materials, etc.
With the postwar period, we have the opportunity now to make conscious decisions about
which structures are the best examples of our town's history and take action to protect
them.
QUESTIONS POSED ABOUT THE BENEFITS ON FEBRUARY 12TH
1. If your property is very large, can you do more than one lot split?
Staff Response: Right now the land use code allows properties that meet a minimum
size requirement to do one lot split without competing through growth management.
Anything more than one split requires subdivision review, GMQS competition for
allocations, and 60% of the units/bedrooms on the site to be deed restricted affordable
housing. Allowing historic properties exceptions to these requirements may be
problematic for several reasons. First, unlike the waivers being considered for ADU's,
these are category housing units that would be lost. Other concerns that arise with this
benefit are the amount of allowable square footage that would created on the site, well
4
beyond what is currently available, and the potential TDR's that are generated that could
flood the market. Staff can pursue this idea further, but has concerns about whether this
in fact preserves the historic property.
2. How discretionary is the lot split? Can staff provide a map of the potential
lot splits?
Staff Response: The historic landmark lot split standards are very black and white and
simply require that a property be in a zone district where the program is allowed, meet
the minimum lot size, and be a property that has not been subdivided previously. While
HPC and Council review these applications, and may wish to give direction on certain
issues, such as how the lot is divided, the approval of the lot split is essentially a given.
A map of the potential lot splits is provided in the packet for Council review.
3. What is the potential build out as a result of TDR's? Should we cap the
amount of TDR's that are created?
Staff Response: Staff has done a study of the rough number of 250 square foot TDR's
that could be generated by the largest historic properties that have unused development
rights. At this time we estimate there to be 27,312 square feet (109.25 TDR's) that could
be transferred from those sites. It is difficult to predict who will select the TDR option,
and there may be a number of small properties that could each sell off one or two TDR's
that we have not tried to estimate.
Generally speaking, TDR's are just relocating square footage elsewhere in town, not
creating more square footage. The Infill project, which will be before Council soon, will
flush out this concept further. Infill may suggest that when TDR's are put on a
commercial property, that the 250 square feet be translated into a larger square footage to
make the concept feasible.
4. If Council allows the elimination of housing mitigation on historic lot split
properties, will it be retro - active? What are the impacts of the ADU waiver?
Staff Response: Of the lot splits that have already been completed, three have provided
an on -site unit and one has paid cash in lieu. Four others have not built their project yet.
Staff recommends that the ADU waiver not be retroactive. For those projects that have
already built out, lifting the ADU requirement would potentially put them over the FAR
limit and require that they demolish the kitchen area in each unit. Although it would be
easier to let the projects that haven't been constructed yet take advantage of the new
waiver, it would be unfair to those who are completed. Staff believes that these projects
have already received a workable preservation benefit.
5. How many commercial properties would be affected by a reduced
requirement or waiver of housing mitigation?
5
d . ti
Staff Response: Staff needs additional time to prepare a response to this question.
6. The waiver of park dedication fees is an existing benefit. How much does it
amount to?
Staff Response: Staff will run these numbers and prepare a verbal response for Council.
Other benefit ideas and comments that are being considered:
• Can we "grandfather" a conditional use that someone has been granted?
• Can we do some more contractor training?
• What benefits can be provided through the Parks Department (other than waiver
of tree mitigation fees) to preserve historic trees /landscape?
• Could some fees that we take in as part of HP reviews be redistributed as grants,
etc.?
• Which of these benefits can be funded through grants?
• Can we streamline all paperwork involved in giving out grants and loans so that
the program is manageable?
STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Staff is hopeful that with the responses provided, and
some final refinement of the benefits, Council will be prepared to adopt the new program
at the next meeting. We feel confident that the ordinance is ready to be put into practice
and suggest a provision that staff return to Council in one year to review successes and
challenges that cannot be anticipated now. The majority of the benefits are ready to be
put in place and staff will work diligently for the next meeting to address remaining
questions on the more complex ones.
Attachments:
A. Council feedback on benefits from February 12
B. Map of Historic Landmark Lot Splits
6
c 1
Yes No Maybe
❑ ❑ ❑ 1. Dimensional Variances
❑ ❑ ❑ 2. Increased density
❑ ❑ ❑ 3. Expanded Historic Landmark Lot Split (provide map)
❑ ❑ ❑ 4. Conditional Uses
❑ ❑ ❑ 5. Building Code Flexibility
❑ ❑ ❑ 6. Exemptions from GMOS
4 ❑ ❑ ❑ 7. Conservation Easement Program
ml ❑ ❑ ❑ 8. Transfer of Development Rights (TDR) (need details)
❑ ❑ ❑ 9. Assistance with Tax Credit Applications
❑ ❑ ❑ 10. Waiver of Fees
❑ ❑ ❑ 11. Cultural Heritage Tourism
❑ ❑ ❑ 12. Preservation Honor Awards
El ❑ ❑
❑
13. Historic Markers
El 14. City -owned Building Rehabilitation Fund
El ❑ 15. Community Initiated Development
❑ ❑ ❑ 16. Special Tax Valuation Program (consider timing)
❑ ❑ ❑ 17. Increased Rehabilitation Grant Fund (find $)
❑ ❑ ❑ 18. Increased Rehabilitation Loan Fund (find $)
❑ ❑ ❑ 19. Acquisition /Relocation Fund
El ❑ 20. Further exemption from housing mitigation (need
details)
❑ ❑ ❑ 21. Design Services
❑ ❑ ❑ 22. Public Education (only if there is no cost)
V
IN/ A
- " 4 " 16- 1",4111 ']./..:-., ‘i .0 12111- ---- I 7411, ir
6111 �v :;r v • Q ti
a,„., 4141 Alia
10
Ale 1 .. 11 .jv tr- ti ' EV gr
1 ��� r [ L 1 4, , - : a �•' � � r� !
, ,,, i 1 , , a i , . ,3C7,711 1 NEM •
4//4" iilt: LA! L4-___ J 1 �� � r 1 :c �� Ate r� s I 0 i ,][2,- - ' ir 1..ciitir),ImJ-1
., ,./ , jr 4-1. ,_,, -q-vik s 0
kf /-7 tig,jr, #.4a15ciii..t.\
/ !::gi---- .7 . ,, -.. , L , k r 1 1-. c? )•11
kat* L . , • 1 . , _71[4 a f..i 4 4 W M I
4 OW 11 . TR .1*,.41/1117 4 .8 Ori; r--..., N 6 '',I''''' _ --4--\
k .ws1; !.,./.7 J i' I I! 4 14: "1 It , * t : -. . - V-I if1;11
t
(a . i .. i / /.:,,, ,..,.„4 : ; tegriti,.
�1 /-, r l kI 14 r
. i
0
' %' � �� � _ ` `� ! ir 7,,,,,pr Q , __vw-..-24p
/ I f*
ile ..,"*w74 4 -, _._, !J I I 4.., c,..., 4, In \ , 11111 4b
'T ‘ )/ ' No% . ' . 0 --- i 1 7 r' ''.--.-. '-■- 811, _ag , heir L'/ANI e
" 7 i , .,_ th 1 A , A i .s .,.._ If 1 13
41- 1,Fliri ti/ // /- -, /rel. p. .c of i �i ,I_.!i]
10 f . t .p.1.- -- 1.---------%J. lagori w -
1 05 1 14 11 ■ , ,,
y -. Vii ■ _ • 1 ,1 Ir
4110 CL �d r l 4 , 1.
21)
IM O
G
0
1
m
FEB -25 - 02 14:24 FROM & BURNHAM ID:60 ="' =564475 PACE 2/4
` - GAMMAGE & BURNHAr
A .ROILf610MAL UNITED LLVItT GONfANT
ATTORNEY, AT LAW
TWO NORTH CENTRAL AVENUE
MO RRO R. \VRNMAM GRADY HAIRMAOE. JR.
NICMACL R. RING OGNTCCNTH RLOOR TELEPHONE t402)2 «
RICHARD K. MAMRLC 'J601!
CDRT.e UUKAN NARV.• PHOENIX, ARIZONA 65004 PAESIMI LL 1602/ Z5sm.7
THOMAS J. M•ODNALO JAMCC A. CRAP"'
RCVIM R. MCARITT RAneµL 5. DALTON
RNIM J. BURLEY JOHN R. DACCT
JCPRRCY J. KILLER CAMERON C. ARTIOUC WRITER'S DIRECT LILAC
SVSAM L WATCHMAN CTCRw CM R. OOATWRICHT
JAMES IT, uVAN DA OwnCR February 25, 2002
NIEL A. LARIFON
J nhThorn , C
CRRT D. WORSHAM if J. NAITLN 1 S (602) 2564
MICE T. MGL JSA T. HAULER
C. KEITH MO5LLY • CRR.jTORHew n. so-win ggan --p gblaw.com
ARCM C LLEN OLOCCE U. WINNCY 11,
ANTHONYJ. NCICR AARON C. OCnCILLR
LISA N. RCRCHLTMIROW •• LEONARD W. ARAGON
0' COWNSCL C . WILL4M SHCI.ARD
DIANE C. GONER
• ALWRTC 'N CAL DNLT •• AO441T:C0 IN Iwo OHLY
Mayor Helen Klanderud & City Council
City of Aspen
130 S. Galena
•
Aspen, Colorado 81611 -1975
Re: Historic Preservation Ordinance Amendments
Dear Mayor Klanderud & Members of the City Council:
• As one of the consultants who has helped assist the City in restructuring its historic
preservation program, a suggestion was made that I should write and express some thoughts about
the proposed new ordinance and the possibility of adding an owner consent requirement to the
criteria for designation of post -war properties.
First, let me express my gratitude for being able to work on this assignment Aspen is
a truly unique place and your historic resources are very significant. I strongly believe that the
ordinance revisions which have been prepared over the past several months will strengthen and
clarify your program and will also result in fairer and more equitable treatment for private property
owners. Amy Guthrie, Debbie Abele and everyone involved is to be commended for this effort.
If there is any hesitancy on the part of the Council to adopt these changes, I would say
two things_ First, the existing program has serious flaws. It is very important that you make
changes to your ordinance clarifying the designation procedure and the considcration of certificates
of appropriateness and demolition approval. These changes apply to all properties being dealt with
by the community. Second, if there is a continuing concern about the administration of the program
and the choices which are made as to individual properties being designated, I would suggest you
adopt the ordinance as is, but with an express direction to again revisit the entire program after a set
period of time such as one or two years. I believe that the controversy which lead to the need to
make changes in the program will be enormously lessened by the ordinance revisions and their
implementation. Those revisions ought to be given a chance to operate.
184003v1 2/292002
FES -25 -02 14:24 FROM:GAMr ' E & BURNHAM 1D:602 r
PAGE 3/4
Mayor & City Council
February 25, 2002
Page 2
Finally, as to the issue of owner consent or "voluntary" historic preservation, I have
heard a number of questions and comments about the possibility that the program, or at least part of
it might become `voluntary". 1 would strongly urge the Council not to head in that direction. I do
not believe any of these comment would suggest the entire program become voluntary. Surely
there is agreement that as to those properties which have long been designated and which represent
the oldest extant resources in Aspen, it would not be appropriate to remove regulation that has
existed, literally, for decades. For Aspen to effectively abandon a regulatory municipal program is,
I hope, as unthinkable for Aspen to abandon growth management or land use regulation itself.
Aspen is what it is because it has been willing to use the police power to regulate the growth and
development of the community to improve quality of life. There are places around the country --
and particularly in the West -- where doing that is novel, controversial or debated. I work in many
such jurisdictions in Arizona. But Aspen, as much as anywhere, has been held up as a shining
example of a place where community regulation has indeed resulted in the improvement of the
quality of life.
The more likely proposal is that as to some category of more recent historic resources
(for example, post World War II) designation should only take place with owner consent. Thus, as
to some historic properties the program could be termed `voluntary" while as to older designated
properties, it would be mandatory. I presume the program also would be mandatory once an
original owner had consented to designation. That is, if an owner consented to designation now and
then sold his property, the new owner would not have the opportunity to revoke owner consent
There are some programs around the country where owner consent is a requirement of
the progam. It is probably legal to have police power regulations turn on issues of owner consent,
though it is quite unusual. I can think of no other area of local regulation where owner consent is a
prerequisite of whether or not regulation occurs. More frequently, owner consent is required of
programs such as National Register listing which are not regulatory in character, but which involve
either honorific recognition or government subsidy. Even in those places which impose owner
consent as part of their historic preservation program, it would be highly unusual to have owner
consent required only of some classes of property and not of others. I have discussed with other
attorneys around the country who are experts in the field of historic preservation the possibility that
requiring owner consent of some properties and not of others could raise equal protection or due
process issues. I believe it might be possible to withstand equal protection or due process
challenges to such disparate treatment of historic properties based on a clear delineation of why such
distinctions are being drawn and why some categories of historic properties are deemed more
important that others. To do this would require a significant reworking of the proposed ordinance,
and would still run some risk. In any event, my feeling is that it would be ill advised to operate and
administer a program in which some owners are allowed to veto designations of their properties
while others are not. Owners of properties which were designated with owner consent who then
find themselves no longer wishing to consent will also be likely to raise future objections that may
184003v1
2rzsrzooz
FES -25 -02 14:25 FROM:GAM\ E & BURNHAM
ID:so: S4475 PAGE 4/4
Mayor & City Council
February 25, 2002
Page 3
be hard to answer. The potential arbitrariness of administering such a dual system seems to me
fraught with difficulty.
Historic preservation is simply another element of land use regulation. It is as valid
an exercise of a community's police power as the administration of a zoning ordinance, a growth
management scheme, or a building code. Imagine if you tried to operate any of those -- for example
a zoning ordinance -- in which some people's property could be zoned only if the owners agree, but
other people's property could be zoned even if they did not agree. Such a process could quickly
become complex, potentially arbitrary and extremely controversial.
Very truly yours,
G • 1 % :. BURNHAM
/4
B r I`1
GG/klp Y , ,t , Jr
cc: Amy Guthrie
John Worcester, City Attorney
184003v 9n cnrm