HomeMy WebLinkAboutminutes.apz.19840327 RECQED OF PROCEEDINGS
Special Meeting Planning and Zoning CommissiQn Mares 27, 1984
Chairman Perry Harvey called the meeting to order at 5:02 p.m. with
commissioners Jasmine Tygre, 14elton Anderson , Lee Pardee, David
Nlhite, and Roger Hunt present.
COMMISSIONERS! OMMENTS
Hunt questioned the memorandum on the Andrews McFarland property.
Berry Edwards , city attorney, stated that Taddune disagrees
with Bach's position. He assured the commission that Taddune
is handling this issue. Hunt asked Edwards if Taddune supports
the commission's position. Edwards said yes.
PUBLIC HEARING: GRONTH MANAGEMENT QUOTA SYSTEM AMENDMENTS
Harvey opened the public hearing.
Alan Richman, planning office , opened the discussion. The old
language of the code is a combination of policy statements and
scoring system statements. The goal is to change the language
to simple, straight forward statements on how exactly a project
is scored. Most of the language , especially residential , has
been removed from the scoring section and relocated to the section
on broad policy. Section "AA" states points will be assigned
to applicants who agree to provide housing within the housing
guidelines. Prior to revision, Section "BB" compared bedrooms
to bedrooms , floor area to floor area. Now the comparison is
people to people, the number of people housed in each bedroom.
A studio is 1 . 25 residents, a one bedroom is 1.75, up to three
bedrooms housing an average of three residents. A formula esta-
blished by the housing authority is used to identify the number
of persons that would be housed both in the free market portion
and the employee portion of the project; compare persons to
persons. The commission allocates points to applicants as always.
There is no change in the points formula. Every time square
footage is codified, six months later it is out dated . The
size of a unit and the income of the occupancy guidelines respond
to people 's incomes. The change in the square foot prices he
would prefer to have adopted by resolution annually. The code
then would not have to be amended every year.
Pardee asked if a statement that size and income levels are
retained in the housing authority's guidelines is cross referenced
in this section . Richman said "AA" addresses that; points are
assigned for housing which complies with the housing guidelines
of the City of Aspen . The first provision in 24-11 .10 states:
"applicants only receive credit for those units which meet the
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SRecial Meeting Planning and Zoning Commission March 27, 1984
guidelines or the approval of the Aspen-Pitkin County Housing
Authority. " That statement encourages units meet the square
footage guidelines, but applicants can vary those guidelines.
Pardee suggested include "housing guidelines of unit size, income,
etc. " An applicant might not realize that there are size guidelines
as well as income guidelines. Include this language also in
Section 24-11 . 10 (a) . Richman said "CC" , "DD" , "EE" and "FF"
are eliminated.
Richman said the commission requested commercial or lodging
applications be scored on the basis of whether or not employee
housing was located on the same site as the project. He asked
if residential projects are also to be required to site employee
housing on the same site. He thought it was irrelevant. The
logic was to encourage housing on the same site as job location.
Harvey agreed.
Edwards questioned what sort of criteria is established for
the housing office to review dormitory space. Richman noted
there is a definition in the city codes on dormitories. Edwards
asked how will the housing authority ' s review be incorporated
into some sort of criteria. People need to understand the stan-
dards. Richman explained that a dormitory could house different
numbers of people. It is not clear that a dormitory would house
six, eight, or ten. He suggests the housing authority evaluate
a specific design to determine how many people the applicant
intends to accommodate. Hunt asked how is a standard set for
a dormitory, how is a number assigned. Edwards suggested defining
standards by which the number is derived, not a number itself.
The public should be able to look at some standards to determine
what is needed for a dormitory. Harvey asked if the housing
authority can provide criteria for dormitory. Richman said
a definition for dormitory was determined for L-3 capacity.
It might provide some guidance. Perhaps state in the codes
a dormitory unit provides a minimum 150 square feet per person ,
including sleeping, kitchen, and bath facilities. Harvey said
still keep in the code the review with the housing authority. Richman
suggested defining a maximum size not setting a fixed number.
The housing authority suggested the dormitory should not house
more than twelve people, and not twelve people in one room,
twelve in a series of closely associated separate lockable bedrooms
with common facilities.
Richman proposed the elimination of number five. He noted Jim
Curtis concluded that section does not reflect today ' s financial
reality. Pardee suggested include a provision for unique financing
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Spgcial Meeting_ Planning and Zoning Commission Hare 27. 1984
in bonus points . Richman noted that is currently the way it
is. The scoring system reads so that the applicant does not
meet threshold . Pardee said the points would not need to be
delineated by half points. Instead, note this is an exceptional
design and unique financing. Harvey concurred with the suggestion
to include this in the bonus section. However, " unique" will
have to be defined. Richman suggested seeking the advice of
the housing authority. White said use Centennial as a case to
derive " unique" guidelines. Hunt recommended change the word
"will" to "may. " Richman said bonus points are discretionary.
Pardee concurred with Hunt. It would be presumptuous to anticipate
any unique financing methods. He suggested a provision that
the commission "may" award bonus points based on beneficial
financing for the prospective employee-buyers.
Richman addressed the scoring system for commercial projects.
White questioned the 51-100% housing; one point is provided
for each 10% of housing. Bonus points are awarded only for
housing provided up to 50% . There is no incentive to provide
anymore than 50% . Richman said Section "AA" of provision three
retracts what is in residential scoring section. Section "BB"
is based on the commission' s comments that a commercial project
should provide 50% employee housing. To be competitive in the
whole system an applicant must score a certain amount of points
in each of the sections and an overall 60% . He tried to insure
if the applicant provides 50% of the employees housing, he receives
60% of the available points in this category and maintains a
competitive status . One point for each 5% housed translates
to ten out of fifteen points in this category. That translates
into a sixty-six and two-thirds score. One is then competitive.
He designed this specifically around the threshold the commission
created. He is making sure that on one hand an applicant only
has to provide 50% and on the other hand does not lose in the
overall scoring. The two have to agree. After the 50%, additional
housing is nice but not essential.
Bil Dunaway, publisher of the Aspen Times , asked why the same
number of points are awarded for middle income as low income.
Richman said the reason for not differentiating points is that
the housing authority felt that commercial and lodge developers
ought to have the opportunity to house either middle income
or higher income employees. The intent for commercial is to
house the people generated by that project; the intent for resi-
dential is to make up the community' s inadequate provision of
low income housing. People are not forced to house their own
employees. They are given the opportunity to house anyone in
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Special Meeting Planning and Zoning Comission March 27. 1984
the community , but commercial and lodge have not been given
points based on low, moderate, or middle income levels.
Pardee thought every applicant had to be prepared to provide
whatever income level of housing the housing authority defined
as needed in the metro area. That determination had nothing
to do with the employees who worked there. Richman said upfront
the applicant is not scored on low, moderate or middle. The
scoring system has always been that way for commercial . Pardee
reiterated that everyone has to be prepared to be assigned low
income housing. Richman said that may have been the policy
when the commission administered exemptions. Pardee said the
housing authority decides the level of income housing needed
at a particular time. Richman said a proposed unit might be
1 ,000 square feet and not affordable to a low income individual .
That is a recommendation the housing authority might make .
Pardee said the housing authority should not be reviewing the
applicant ' s project but stating the needs of the city. May
be the 1,000 square feet would have to be divided into two units
to make it affordable to low income employees. The purpose
is to fill the voids. Given the choice, applicants would provide
only middle income housing.
Jim Adamski, housing authority, explained that the housing autho-
rity' s philosophy is that new commercial generation should take
care of their employees. Residential should address the short
fall issue. Pardee said the commission ' s position has been a
builder has to house 50% of employees generated, but not necessarily
their own employees. The real question is would the applicant
build a middle income project which is close to market. Adamski
noted if the housing authority was presented that , the housing
authority would require a breakdown of employees by job description
and salary range. That has been done in the past. Harvey asked
how he tells if in fact those employees are housed in that facility.
The guidelines should reflect the needs of the housing authority.
The commission does not score an application based on low, moderate
or middle income housing. Richman said only residential is
scored on that basis. The intent in residential is to fill
the community' s needs. Harvey suggested that the code be changed
to read that the commission will assign points to each applicant
who agrees to provide housing which is in compliance with the
housing authority. He suggested a pre-application conference
with the housing authority. Pardee and Tygre thought that was
the current procedure. Tygre understood if the applicant could
not afford to build what was required, he could not build. Richman
said the current policy says commercial or lodge applicants
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Bnecial Meeting Planning and Zoning Commission March 27, 1984
are not restricted to house employees of their own business.
Change the language to state if the applicant houses employees
at large , then the housing proposed needs to reflect the needs
of the community at large. Pardee emphasized al1 applicants ,
regardless if they are commercial or residential need to provide
the needed housing. The housing authority needs to be advised
of this. And prior to submission of applications, the housing
authority should determine what is needed based not on the type
of employee but the needs of the community at that time.
Richman noted he would include as a provision "a" in Section
24-11 . 10 that an applicant only receives credit for units which
meet the guidelines determined through a conference with the
housing authority. Pardee suggested include the words "guidelines,
size, income and mix. " Harvey said change item three , page
four to read each applicant who agrees to provide housing which
complies with the housing guidelines of the City of Aspen will
receive points . Richman will include that in- the guidelines.
Harvey said provision 24-11 .10 will inform the applicant of
the specifics . Tygre suggested deleting "middle. " Richman
argued that "middle" may be back in two years . He is trying
to make the code generic.
Richman then addressed data by zone districts. He suggested
include "employees per 1 , 000 square feet net leasable. " Also
give the applicant the opportunity to propose an alternate standard
to the housing authority and to demonstrate the standard is
too high. He noted the addition that if no new employees are
generated then an applicant should be eligible for all the points.
This addresses primarily L-3 lodge or a small commercial development.
White again said there is more incentive to provide housing
up to 50% but not more than 50% . Harvey argued there is incentive
if the process is competitive. If the total number of points
is increased, then the number of points needed to reach threshold
needs to be increased. The ability for the applicant to reach
threshold has to be maintained. Richman agreed with White con-
ceptually, but practically it would be a hardship. Tygre agreed
with White. Ideally the applicant should be encouraged to house
the greatest number of employees possible. This system does
not encourage that. Is it fair to award bonus points above
the to an applicant who houses 75%? Richman said Harvey ' s point
is more appropriate. If the applicant goes above 50% the applicant
is more competitive. Harvey said the fifteen points could be
distributed such that one point is awarded for each 5% of housing
up to 60% , one point for each 10% housing up to 90% , and nothing
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RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
Special Meeting Planning and Zoning Commission March 27a 1984
for the 90% to 100% . But, he would prefer to try the new system
for awhile. Adamski agreed , give the system a chance. Dunaway
suggested deleting the 51-100% , and award one point for each
5% housing. Richman said if the commission wanted twenty points
of commercial to be devoted to housing it would not hurt anything.
Harvey asked if there are twenty points then what percentage
does the applicant have to house to win the 60% . Richman said
the applicant would need twelve points. Harvey said then the
applicant would have to provide 60% housing, that is a problem.
Richman noted all of page five will be included in Section 24-11 .10.
Richman explained the universe of number four in the old system
gave points in Section 3 (employee housing need) based on 0-
50% . Applicants were required to score 30% of the points and
provide 50% of the total employees generated to yield the 15% .
Then applicants were given bonus points if 50-150% of the total
project was provided. Now the universe is 100% . Number four
is a waste now. No one will exceed 100% .
Richman replaced number four with the language that points should
be awarded for providing on-site. He suggested points for on-
site, a lesser number within Aspen metro area-, and no points
for outside the metro area. Pardee said there is only a two
point difference between housing on-site and within the metro
area. He understood unless the housing was within the metro
area no points were applicable. Richman said the last line
is irrelevant. Pardee said the bonus is only two points for
on-site housing. No one will build on-site for two points .
He suggested awarding zero for metro housing, and four bonus
points for on-site. Harvey said some large scale projects may
not be able to locate 50% of employee housing on-site , e. g . ,
Mill Street Station. Pardee said a mixed solution should be
given a percentage of the bonus. Harvey said the question is
how to deal with the applicant who cannot locate all the housing
on-site and at the same time encourage the applicant who can
locate housing on-site. Tygre agreed with Pardee' s suggestion.
The four points could make someone more competitive. The four
points would not preclude a big project which could not house
all the projects on-site from the competition.
white asked if the land parcels which _a not contiguous are
included? Richman said the code requires the land to be contiguous.
Harvey suggested deleting "Housing is located within the City
of Aspen . . . Metro Area: 0 points. " Richman said the language
must indicate that the applicant does not have to score on this
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Special Meeting Planning and Zoning Commission March 27, 1984
category . One cannot force the applicant to build on-site .
Indicate that these points would be given towards the overall
50% threshold.
Richman then addressed the lodge employee housing system. Lodge
items are grouped into categories. Employee housing is not
a category onto itself. It is grouped in the public policy
goal. It is grouped in the rehabilitation and reconstruction
arena for L-3 lodges. The points formula reflects the threshold.
In case of lodge the threshold is 35% . An applicant who provides
0 -40% housing could receive eight points for housing 40% of
the employees. Eight of the fourteen points is slightly above
the 60% threshold for overall competition. Seven of the fourteen
points is 35% which translates to 50% of the housing points .
Harvey questioned the figures . 22 to .54 employees per lodge
room. Richman noted that is a wide spread. That is the housing
authority' s conclusion based on the differential between the
kinds of levels of service that a lodge may be proposing. The
housing authority looks at specific services : bar, restaurant ,
maid service , etc . Hunt suggested modifying the language.
Keep the numbers of employees per lodge rooms dependent on the
level of service. "Provided" is the wrong verb. White suggested
using the "A" grade lodge system to determine the one employee
per lodge room. Pardee said the goal is to make a generic codi-
fication; do not include anything. State that a pre-application
conference with the housing authority is to be used to determine
with the applicant the type of services provided and the number
of employees per lodge room. Harvey said include language "according
to the guidelines available from the housing authority. " Adamski
concurred with the decision to place the onus on the housing
authority. Anderson cited the Endeavor Lodge. There are 2 . 5
employees . The enlargement of the lodge resulted in fewer beds,
fewer people, but larger rooms. There is variability from lodge
to lodge. Tygre said include in the guidelines "based on the
kinds of amenities. " Richman said the lodge applicants usually
list the positions. The housing authority and the applicant
will develop the standard based on level of service proposed.
No specific standards should be in the code, only direction
where the applicant needs to go.
Richman changed "BB" to reflect the discussion.
Edwards said the commission might be saying that the housing
authority has the opportunity with every applicant to create
different standards. Richman responded the opportunity is being
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Special Meeting_ Planning and Zoning Commission March 27. 1984
given to present another standard in a commercial project.
In a lodge, service level is so varied that each applicant should
have the opportunity to set the standard. Harvey said the housing
authority should have standards for lodge applications. Edwards
warned that some guideline must be determined. Anderson said
the commission relies on various agencies ' recommendations in
GM P scoring . Richman suggested standards be on file rather
than in the code. Edwards said rules on file are necessary.
Harvey said the language . 22 to . 52 employees per room is a
broad enough range to cover the varied amenities. But the housing
authority should standardize as much as possible.
Pardee asked if there is a hotel standard for referencing the
number of employees per room, for the quantity of maids provided
for the rooms , etc. Adamski said each hotel is different .
A restaurant may provide a roaming chef, a waiter for every
two tables. Another restaurant may provide a waiter for every
ten tables. He agreed the housing authority has to adopt better
standards to meet the commission ' s decision. Harvey said the
lodge association may have figures on employees. Adamski said
a threshold criteria is needed to apply to different situations.
The question is quality and service level. White said the quality
rating of "A" to a "AA" is determined by the overall square
footage and the number of employees to rooms. Richman explained
the employee factor represents full time equivalents. The housing
office estimates 1 .4 jobs per employee. One per room would
be divided by 1 . 4. This would be closer to the . 54 figure .
. 54 may be alright.
Edwards reiterated include in the code that the guidelines are
set by the housing authority. The guidelines are to be reviewed
and modified by the housing authority once or twice a year.
When there are guidelines people will be assured that they are
the only guidelines within a certain period of time. There
will not be the perception by the public that there will be
new guidelines to be dealt with every time they come in. Also,
the code would not have to be recodified every six months.
Harvey asked if someone submits under the lodge application
a hotel application, with a hundred rooms , with "x" number feet
of restaurant, with "x" number of square feet of retail space,
does the commission apply the . 54 figure. Richman understood
these factors include commercial space, conference space, etc.
The applicant is not required to compete for commercial space.
It is considered accessory to the principal use , unless the
restaurant is for everyone ' s use. The applicant does have to
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RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
Special Meeting_ Planning and Zoning Commission March 27, 1984
mitigate the impacts of the accessory space.
Harvey asked Edwards if the language should be that the guidelines
are set by the housing authority. Edwards said the guidelines,
which are set and formulated by the housing authority, are subject
to the reasonable approval of Council and P&Z . Indicate the
guidelines are reviewed annually or semi-annually , whatever
time period is appropriate. The guidelines do not have to be
listed in the code. Then the codes are not changed every week .
Pardee disagreed. List the housing authority' s duties and obli-
gations. Indicate the housing authority should maintain an
updated current list.
Harvey continued the public hearing to a later date.
ARTS WEST BALLOT QUESTION
Richman said Council will deal with this on April 9th. Council
requests the commission look at the ballot question Arts West
is proposing, specifically, the language dealing with planning.
The question the voters are being asked to approve is the transfer
of some parcels : parcel "A" , the land on which the performing
arts center itself is to be built; and parcel "B" , the site
which would be used to replace the building for Cap' s Auto Supply.
The commission should review the location of Cap' s. The language
associated with the specific size of the parcel for Cap' s needs
to be reviewed. The commission should also review the language
which talks about zoning which the City Council will enact to
accomplish terms of the sale and which talks about specific
zoning of both parcels "A" and "B".
Richman presented history. There was a master plan prepared
for the entire Rio Grande property. It specifically identified
a site of 6 , 500 square feet for the relocation of Cap' s. The
site is just south of the McFarland building on Mill Street .
Colette Penne, planning office, explained the site is near the
retaining structure, near the trail. Richman said P& Z and
Council endorsed the master plan of 1981-82.
Hunt asked if the master plan allowed the extension of the Rio
Grande rail right of way into the Rio Grande property. How does
parcel "B" effect that? Penne said it does not. Part of the
master plan was to keep the right of way open all the way to
the Rio Grande. She is not sure of the exact alignment of the
Rio Grande right of way. That has to be worked out. Parcel "B"
is part of the master plan. It is not new. People were aware
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Special Meeting Planning and Zoning Commission March 27-. --19 4
of the right of way, the parcel does not preclude this. Hunt
said he does not have enough information to make that deter-
mination.
The commission gathered around the site plan provided by Arts
West for discussion and clarification of the proposed Cap ' s
relocation. Involved in the discussion were Andy Heck, represen-
tative for Arts west, and Stoney Davis, owner of Cap' s.
Richman noted no specific SPA plan has been adopted for the
Rio Grande. There are concepts in the master plan which never
were incorporated into the site plan.
Penne said that on the master plan and in conceptual submission
of subdivision PUD parcel "B" is shown as a 0 . 15 acre parcel.
That translates to the same size parcel of the current Cap' s
Auto Supply. The parcel is designed to fit on the master plan
in a triangular configuration. The ballot question suggests
a parcel which is twice that size.
Heck addressed this issue. Arts West needs the city to donate
enough land that will support the proposed facility at a 1 : 1
FAR. The proposed site will be expanded east a little bit .
Cap' s site presents an architectural problem and logistic problem
for access.
Pardee asked about parking. Heck indicated parking will be
part of the entire solution. Richman said parking does not
relate to the issues at hand. Pardee explained that the city
is proceeding on trading, buying, condemning, and yet an appropriate
amount of time has not been allocated to address the parking
issues. Everything was approved based on the ability to have
a transportation parking center immediately adjacent to the
facility.
Heck argued the fundraising issue needs to be addressed. That
cannot be addressed until a specific site is designated. Money
cannot be raised for an unidentified site . The priority is
to identify a site, then participate in any solutions necessary
for the parking.
Tygre expressed concern over the parking also. The priorities
for that piece of property are being twisted. This is a discussion
about conveying property to the arts center, but it is only
one of a whole list of uses that are proposed . Pardee said
the land was purchased for transportation and parking. Heck
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RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
Spgcial Meeting Planning and Zoning Commission March 27, 1484
explained the land was acquired from the county for the singular
purpose of building a performing arts center. If the land is
not used for a performing arts center by 1992 the land reverts
to the county. Pardee said certain property was designated for
parking. There is now confusion over the location of the transpor-
tation center. The land was bought with the seventh penny for
this purpose. The proposal now has changed. The commission
may foreclose the possibility of a transportation center. Parking
needs to be planned within the facility designs.
Penne explained what the applicant is asking for is consistent
with the plan which shows a parking garage with bus turn arounds
and transportation extensions onto Spring Street. The Rio Grande
is bogged down. It is a very important piece of property. It
is the biggest remaining parcel to be developed in town. The
master planning process took two years. The land trade was
agreed upon between the city and county. This is the result
of the land trade. Arts West is ready. The city has not committed
to a parking garage. There needs to be some kind of movement
on this property. This is consistent with the master plan and
land trade.
Harvey said the proposal is consistent except that more land
now is outlined for the facility. Before any action is taken
expert parking advice is required to prevent inadequate parking
solutions. Harvey cannot answer the number necessary for parking.
The outside figure was a 400 space garage. He does not know
if that would work . Depending on the size of the auditorium,
a certain amount of use will need to be available for the performing
arts center. The Hotel Jerome has a sixty space commitment .
The city needs an impound lot. Part of the garage would have
a setback to accommodate the height of tow trucks. A consultant
can provide information, then the commission can decide what
kind of land deal is permissable.
Penne suggested may be the voters should indicate whether they
favor the use of the land for a parking garage. It would be
unfortunate to have the facility built, and have 750 people
attend a performance without parking.
Richman referred to the 1982 ballot question. There is a need
before any land trade for the Cap site is consumated for City
Council to fully evaluate all alternatives. That has not happened.
The commission has not been involved in the planning alternatives
for the Cap site. Arts West Aspen has been spending quite a
bit of time with Cap' s to develop the alternatives. In December,
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Special Meeting Planning and Zoning Commission Ma=ch 27, 1984
Arts West went before the new Council to make sure the new body
agreed with the decisions of the previous Council about transfer
of the land for the center and for Cap' s. Council reconfirmed
the earlier decisions.
Harvey said the county owns the parcel where the jail is located.
How large is the parcel the county owns? What land does the
city have to work with surrounding the jail parcel? Does the
county own all that land? How much land is available to the
city for a parking structure? Penne noted the stables are part
of the trade. Harvey made a request to find out what land the
city has available for parking. He also requested an expert' s
recommendations. Pardee said he does not want any action to
preclude a transportation center . White said the voters might
be confused if there is no master plan for the area and no indication
of parking use.
Richman presented the issues surrounding the Cap' s trade. The
previous ballot question did talk about the commission evaluating
alternatives. Jay Hammond, engineering department, raised some
good questions in his memo dated March 22 , 1984 , about whether
this is the most desirable site for the intended use. He raised
questions about curb cuts, traffic, parking problems, impacts
on the river, etc. From the land use standpoint, Richman does
not support the site for commercial use. It is not an appropriate
place for Cap' s. It is not reasonable to plan for public development
and then plan a commercial use which does not exist in the current
space. He recommended looking for other sites. The city can
use its condemnation power, pay the people a fair market price
for their property, and Cap' s can relocate within the market.
As a planner he cannot recommend a Mill Street frontage where
there is substantial redevelopment occurring. This is a high
priority parcel in the city of Aspen. The Jerome, the performing
arts center, the jail, the parking, are high quality developments.
If the commission decides the proposed relocation is appropriate
it must review the question of the parcel size. The ballot question
refers to a parcel of 13 ,200 square. The existing Cap' s parcel
is 6,500 square feet. The exact existing square footage is ambiguous
because Cap' s is using parking spaces in the Rio Grande parking
lot. There is confusion on where the exact use ends. The parcel
included in the Rio Grande master plan is 6 , 500 square feet. If
the parcel is to be increased, some detailed site planning is
required to address the impacts on the right of way, on the
playing field and on the river.
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Special Meeting Planning and Zoning Commission March 27,, 1984
Harvey asked if a resolution should be forwarded to Council .
If so, he suggested a resolution delineate the specific issues
which need to be addressed before the voting. Richman said
Council has asked the commission to address planning issues
which the ballot question brings forth. Both the Council and
the commission have asked if the land trade is going to preclude
transit, parking garage , etc. Plans are needed to detail what
the city has in ownership, and what the city would like to do
with the property. That is the first issue . The question of
alternatives for Cap' s relocation is the second issue. And
the question of the size of the proposed Cap' s parcel is the
third issue. The zoning question is the fourth.
Pardee agreed that the proposed locati3 Y -or Cap' s is not good.
There is no street frontage. The site is on the river. It is
next to the last , largest park in Aspen. An auto parts store
clearly does not belong there. If there is no alternative site,
he recommends condemnation. The commission expressed general
agreement.
Richman said then the size issue is irrelevant. Harvey disagreed.
The size may be an issue. He does not think Cap' s can operate
with 61500 square feet and no parking facility. Cap' s uses
much of the Rio Grande parking lot. What are Cap' s needs? Hunt
suggested locate Cap' s elsewhere on the property. His primary
concern is the right of way.
Richman identified confusing language in the ballot question.
He quoted from the last paragraph of the memorandum dated March
27 , 1984 , issued from the planning office: "Council will enact
such legislation as may be necessary. . . to adhere to the current
C-1 zoning restrictions. . . " He understands the area is zoned
SPA with no underlying zoning. Arts Wests needs at least a
1 : 1 FAR for the building. Heck wants to go to the voters and
ask for a 1: 1 FAR. Richman suggested a clearer way of phrasing
that without referring to the current C-1 zoning restrictions, since
the C-1 zoning restrictions talk about use, height, etc.
Pardee said Council does not understand SPA and PUD procedures.
Submitting the FAR issue to the voters circumvents Council. Clearly,
this is in the public interest. There is no precedent problem.
Follow the code procedures. Keep the property in the SPA zoning.
Do not spot zone with an underlying .
Richman said Council prefers to eliminate the SPA altogether. It
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RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
Special Meeting Planning and Zoning Commission March 27. 1984
prefers to provide within a PUD regulation a special PUD as
opposed to standard varieties of PUD' s.
Pardee questioned if the intent of the zoning code is being
circumvented to comply with something that is already authorized
under SPA and PUD requirements . Richman explained SPA does
not require an underlying FAR. Pardee asked why create an unnatural,
artificial solution. It is already zoned SPA. There is no
problem.
Hunt asked if this is not a public use within the SPA. Richman
said yes. The question is can the SPA procedure deal with the
questions of FAR, height, etc. Harvey asked how there can be
an FAR if there is no underlying zone which calls for an FAR.
How can there be a violation of FAR? Richman noted the public
zone states that all the area and bulk requirements are set
by special review. Pardee said if the commission follows the
zoning codes, and if there is no underlying FAR requirement
for SPA, then the applicant can do what he wants.
Hunt moved to direct Alan Richman to write a resolution along
the lines of the commission' s concerns for adoption at the next
meeting, April 3, 1984; seconded by David White. All in favor ,
motion carried.
CONTINUATION OF CONCEPTUAL POD REVIEW—TOP OF MILL
Sunny Vann , planning office, noted this is not a public hearing.
This will be the last time the commission will meet on this
issue. April 10th is the first regularly scheduled public hearing
for the rezoning portion of the project. The applicant requests
the architect make a presentation this evening to present the
concept of the proposed project as well as to address other
technical issues with respect to drainage and traffic in the
site area. The discussion will then be opened to the commission.
John Doremus, representative for the applicant, introduced Chris
Glaister , architect for the project. He is a partner in Design
Development Resources/ ___ ____ and Roberts Architects in New
York City . The firm is doing master plans for Robert Redford
at Sundance for the proposed Community of Arts. The firm is
doing major redevelopment plans in such places as Richmond,
Virginia, Washington, D. C. , Columbus, Ohio, and West Berlin .
The discussion will emphasize the rationale for the Top of Mill
plan. The emphasis will be on the land and the architectural
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RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
Special Meeting Planning and Zoning Commission March 27,E 1984
plan. Time will be saved for a presentation by A.J. Zabia from
Rea-Cassins and Associates on storm drainage and utility plans
and changes.
Glaister said he has been working with John Doremus and Joe
Wells to- develop a rational ,- sensible, attractive scheme for
the Top of Mill property. Top of Mill property begins at Summit
Place and moves south to the base of the mountain (he refers
to the top of a site plan of the project) . The square footage
available to him for the development of units on this site is
100,000 square feet.
He started by doing a series of plans which tried to maximize
the number of units in relation to a rather crude understanding
of the market in Aspen. His initial plan showed approximately
forty apartment units in a series of configurations similar
to the size of the Mountain Queen. That plan was presented
to the client.
It became apparent there were problems inherent in pursuing
that particular line. The creation of more lodge type units
on this piece of property raised both technical questions from
how to service the units, to how to provide sufficient parking
to support forty units in that location. It also raised some
land use planning and some fundamental aesthetic problems. The
technical problems with the initial scheme were issues of density
of the site. The result was too many parking spaces. The result
was too large of a footprint and not enough open space. The
result produced a series of building walls which ran at right
angles to the slope. The result perpetuated some of the unfortunate
aspects of the previously developed lodge district.
Different approaches to the problem were investigated. The
result was an innovative and different approach on developing
this piece of land. It is not innovative or different in a
national scale ; it is innovative and different in relation to
what has gone on previously in Aspen. It was more appropriate
to build single family residences on the property rather than
build lodge units and apartments. Single family units are
more appropriate for what is a fringe area of an already built-
up downtown Aspen. The result is lower density. The result
is a different building type. In many ways it reflects the
traditional land use patterns which are found in every small
town; multi-use buildings breakdown further away, and single
family units increase.
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RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
Special Meeting Planning and Zoning Commission March 27, 1984
The single family concept breaks up the building walls which
would have otherwise been created if the Mountain Queen model
was followed. Spaces are provided through the buildings which
would allow views from the interior of the site. Furthermore,
in terms of marketing and in terms of the quality of development
that his client was seeking to provide with the hotel, the single
family type development matches the high quality hotel.
This approach was discussed. There were no models in Aspen .
In other resorts there were some hopeful signs that this was
a viable approach. The problem he faced in selling the idea
to the client was are there enough units to produce enough square
footage to meet the financial criteria of the overall project.
He returned to the drawing boards, and after much work came
up with the present plan (drawings are posted on the board) .
There are thirty-three units. They exist in a number of con-
figurations, either in single free standing units, or duplex
units, staggered or paralleled. The site is a very particular
configuration. The site falls into at least two sections :
one section from the end of the existing termination of Mill
Street down to Summit Place, and the second section which falls
within the bowl. The bowl is presently used for tipping waste
material . Possibly a subcategory is the upper portion of the
open ski slope which retreats to Lift One. He indicated an important
grove of trees to the southwest of the project. An important
determining factor are trees located in a prominent linear axis
up the mountain side following the axis of Mill Street.
He presented a photograph of the site. The three sections of
the site are : the lower section paralleling Mill Street, the
bowl section which cuts back into the mountain, and the slope
which runs up into the open space easement of the conservation
zone.
The thirty-three units are designed in a very dense pattern.
There is a virtue developing a site plan with individual units
which are placed close together. They are carefully and logically
placed on the site providing views out to the mountains . At
the corner of the units there is a lip where the main living
space is. There are double height windows which provide views
of the mountain.
The major problem in developing the site is automobile access.
He chose after looking at many alternatives to limit the penetration
of the car into the property. It was a very conscious decision.
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RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
SReoial Meeting Planning and Zoning Commission March 27, 1984
It makes sense. The project is built at the base of a mountain.
To limit penetration of the car, even to that precinct around
the town, seemed to be a logical land use decision and a good
environmental quality decision. The complexity of the construction
process is increased. The cost of the project is increased.
Mill Street is the lower portion of the site. The lower portion
of the site from Summit Place south has an underground garage
with twenty-four spaces and services the building immediately
above it. The rate is approximately two spaces per unit and
nominal four spaces for guests. The upper portion of the project
is serviced by a large garage which contains fifty spaces, forty-
six spaces for the condominiums, and four spaces for guests .
In addition there is guest parking on the service road, six
spaces. The total is eighty spaces for the entire project .
There are three issues associated with the design of the circulation
system which make the system work. First, he is aware of the
neighbors from Fifth Avenue apartments. The service road, which
provides access to either end of the project and to the in-and-
out of the parking garage, is deliberately used as a buffer
to the existing development and the nearest units to the proposed
development. The setback is almost 80 ' from the edge of the
property to the face of the neighbor ' s building. In another
portion of the lot the setback is 601 . The second issue is
Summit Place. The entry into the lower garage from Summit Place
is not an open thoroughfare. That planning and circulation
decision reflects a value on the direct connection between the
ski trail easement and the hotel project as an integral part
of the PUD plan. That value is dominant over the need to have
through traffic below Summit Place . During the winter that
is essential to linking this portion of the project to the mountain.
Continuous circulation around the entire PUD is not required.
The intersection between pedestrian moving systems and vehicular
moving systems can be designed to provide emergency access if
necessary especially during the summer. It is not possible
to have a ski trail across the road without major structural
engineering consideration at that intersection.
The units developed for the site are a standard unit sitting
on a footprint of approximately 321x321 . The duplex units will
either parallel or stagger each other to provide better views.
There will be a three level townhouse configuration. The idea
of the unit plan is to provide the individual identity of a
single family home and at the same time provide the flexibility
of sharing a wall to conserve building space. To reduce the
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RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
Special Meeting Planning and Zoning Commission March 27, 1984
perceived bulk of the buildings most units are designed with
lower floors backed into the slope of the hill. On one side
of the house the perceived view is two stories, and on the other
three stories. This dual sided configuration works with the
natural slope of the property. The large parking garage structure
at the property frontage is a difficult, intractable , solid
object. In this area the units back into the parking structure.
The unit on the lowest level contains a _____entry, a steam
room, mechanical facilities, and either one or two bedrooms,
either 151x15 ' or 151x201 . The entry level of the house contains
a kitchen, living room, and dining area. The upper floor contains
two alternate layouts. One includes a complete master bedroom
suite and a double high living room. The master bedroom suite
breaks down to a bedroom, major bathroom, sitting room, and
a couple of Juliette balconies. The alternate plan includes
two bedrooms. The opportunity is there to build a modular house
whose footprint remains pretty constant, and provides customized
interiors. The rigorous design controls of the layout allow
alterations to be made in the external treatment of the units
without breaking down the homogeneity and consistency of the
overall development. Within the development, external materials
will probably be stone for the exposed lower portion of the
structure, and wood or stucco or whatever other material for
the upper portion. This system allows certain buildings to
be highlighted within this common matrix of unit types. The
two units which sit on either side of the open access of Mill
Street might be treated with stucco and painted some elegant
color. They would be contrasted by dark wood units. There would
be some differences in the external treatment of the units in
the precinct created by the access roads and the units which
sit farther up the mountain. The planned amenities for the residents
include two pools and ski access.
The character of the duplex development encourages corridors
of space. The space tries to market the axis of the attractive
trees up the mountainside. Visual reliefs are encouraged from
Mill Street. The longitudinal sections illustrate 15 ' spaces
between every second building. There is a different feeling
when one is inside an architectural space that is contained
by buildings that are relatively close together. Being able
to see out, to see between buildings, to see the ground plane
provides important visual relief. That 15 ' open space provides
a different quality to the interior space than if that space
was a continuous building wall, like the Mountain Queen.
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RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
,Special Meeting Planning and Zoning Commission Mare 27, 1984
The buildings are a standard 321x321 . They exceed the height
limit. The roof is 38 ' high. The mid-point of the roof on
the steep side of the building is 351 . He favors a vertical
clustering of the space on the site knowing this requires a
special variance from the city. The argument is stacking up
the buildings frees up the ground around the buildings. Breaking
down walls provides the light giving gaps between the buildings
and mitigates some of the impact of building higher.
There has not been a detailed study at this time of the overall
visibility of the project from the town. Based on the study
of the impact of the hotel from the town, the roofs and chimneys
of some of the units would be visible from Durant Street. The
visibility of the roofs in no way detracts from the view of
the mountain from downtown. Some of the roofs and chimneys
which run up the side of Mill Street might be visible from another
part of the city. The configuration of the land is such that
the contours run rather steeply to the point at the top of Mill
Street. Then the contours flatten and retreat to a deep bowl
which is the central part of the site. In that major location
of the buildings, the buildings most visible are the ones which
front the proposed east-west street north of the project. The
ones behind are not so visible. When one gets closer to the
project, the most visible buildings from Mill Street are the
one which sit on the lower portion of the project (near Summit
Place ) . Those have to be dealt with in a different context .
The scale has been modulated by setting the units back and stepping
them down the hill . They are broken up to read as individual
units. The other major view is up Mill Street, up to the mountain.
Two units have been separated to preserve the view corridor .
The third issue is that the design goes beyond the 8040 greenline
contour. He asks for a special exception. The contour runs
across an area where fill has been placed in some places and
not in others. There is some artificial raising and lowering
of the tcL,_)graphy within the bowl. Some areas where the 8040
has been crossed is the area of the bowl which sits back at
the top of Mill Street. That bowl is defined on the ground
by the 8050 contour line which defines a flat, level natural
configuration. Although the design goes beyond 8040 , it goes
beyond at the most logical place. There is no damage to the
viewplane from the rest of the town nor is there a major impact
on the conservation and activity center of the area.
David white leaves the chambers.
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RECORD OF PRQQEEDINGS
Special Meeting Planning and Zoning Commission March 27, 1984
Harvey asked what happens to the Aspen Ski Club lift. Doremus
answered that there are two existing lease areas on what are
called Little Chief and Big Chief mining claims within the city
limits. As a result of the Cantrup estates, ownership of the
property outside of the city limits is being conveyed to the
ski company rather than on a continual lease basis. Traditionally
it is leased. This is an advantageous sale to ski company for
the land above the designated line in the Little and Big Chief
claims because the ski company no longer has to pay lease money.
Land within Little Chief will be leased. There will be a new
lease which leases all the property south of the 8040 line and
beyond the line of development whatever that turns out to be.
The ski company will lease almost twice as much land and it
will be a permanent lease. The lease will be determined at
the time this plan is approved. The ski company will terminate
the lease on the east side when this applicant gets a building
permit. The ski company has a lease on the entire property. That
is a terminable lease. The ski company has a larger lease area
beginning the minute the bankruptcy decision and sale is concluded.
Certain eastern property is terminable when the building permit
is issued to develop this project. The ski company will lease
everything fifty feet away from the development. The ski company
picked up everything for a ski easement fifty feet away from
the highest building on the hill on the east side. Mine dumps
are located on the east side.
Doremus said the ski company is assisting the applicant in relocating
the ski club to a grander site. The suggestion is an old lift
terminal for Lift 1 , a park currently owned by the city although
the ski company lawyers think the ski company owns it . All
parties favor an expanded building there to house the ski club
permanently. The applicant has committed to the ski club to
build a new building at least the size of the current building
on the site. The ski company is phasing out the use of this
area by the club. Harvey asked about the lift. Doremus said
the rope tow will be removed. It is not beneficial. When the
rope wears out there will be no attempt to repair it. Other
provisions will be made for ways for the club members to ski . A
suggested site is the base of the Fifth Avenue area. The ski
company may retain the Willoughby jump. The president of the
club is happy to get out of that area and move to the Lift-lA
area. Everyone is in an agreement. There has been a draft
of the agreement and a general agreement with the ski company
although it is not signed yet. It will not be signed until
the bankruptcy sale is concluded. The ski company has agreed
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RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
SRecial Meeting_ Planning and Zoning Commission March 27, 1984
to provide maintenance for this trail . The ski company has
found the trail to be acceptable with an easement of 15% slope
and a width of a minimum 30 feet and maximum 70 feet.
Pardee asked how much open space is there in the Top of Mill .
Doremus answered the project covers less than 50% of the ground
on the site itself. There is also an open space easement. It
is 2 . 5 acres. The ski slope will be maintained. Eating areas
can be provided for summer use with barbecue pits , etc . , as
long as the facilities do not impinge on skiing. Novak clarified
that the open space is the 50% space defined by the buildings
plus the 2 . 5 acres which is the dedicated ski portion. 70%
of the whole site is open space. There is 30 , 000 square feet
of footprint versus 240 ,000 square feet of ground. Vann said
the applicant has maximized the open space of the project by
using a three story structure with a small footprint. The applicant
increased open space by increasing building height . Pardee
noted that single family structures are allowed in the conservation
zone. Vann said that is only for a small upper portion of the
site. Basically there is no construction proposed for the conser-
vation zone. Doremus said there are two units which impinge.
Vann said there is no problem with the vacation. The same conditions
need to attached as those required by the hotel.
Pardee said he would like to see the project laid out in the
aerial- pbo-to-graph -for -the purposes of seeing which trees are
architectural enhancements and which exist. The big question
is the density and height. The underlying zoning as it exists
needs to be addressed. Sixteen units are allowed in this zone
district.
Vann said he is not getting involved in the residential zoning
now, he is only explaining what the circumstances are. He proposes
to bring some statistical information about density at the time
of the rezoning question. It is part and parcel of it. The
rezoning is not necessary for the use. Single family configuration
is allowed in the R-15 and L-2. This is a PUD. In the existing
zoning everything in the 8040 is conservation. The city owned
parcels are zoned public. There is also a piece zoned R-15
PUD, a portion of the bowl. If the project was a discrete site
involving only the upper portion of the site, there would be
a limit to the number of units which could be built based on
the caring capacity of the R-15 portion. The PUD is 10 , 000
or 15 ,000 square feet per dwelling unit, which would determine
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RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
Special Meeting Planning and Zoning Commission March 27. 1984
the number of units to be built. But since this is an entire
PUD in an L1-L2 zone district, there is no limiting factor on
the number of dwelling units which can be built in the single
family duplex configuration other than FAR. There is no underlying
minimum lot requirement in the L-1 zone district except for
multi-family uses, not single family duplexes. The Summit Place
portion is zoned L2 , the Top of Mill portion is zoned R-15 .
Technically, the FAR is set for the entire PUD. That determines
how many single family duplex units can be built. But the applicant
has proposed to vary the FAR of the PUD to obtain enough square
footage to build thirty-three units then cluster on the proposed
portion of the site. That is one approach. The application
request was to rezone the entire PUD L-2. There is no restriction
on caring capacity other than FAR. The extent of the variance
of the FAR is large. He is against that. It is inappropriate
to change zoning to make the numbers look good.
Pardee said the applicant needs to address the caring capacity
of that parcel of land and justify thirty-one units at increased
height. Vann proposed that be done at the time of the rezoning.
Additional statistics will be presented. Pardee wants information
before that meeting. Vann said the code does not offer good
guidance for multi zoning sites. Pardee said in a PUD there
is an underlying zone which offers guidelines. This project
needs to be broken down. How many units are in R-15? There
is no designated square footage or unit number for public land.
He requests some analysis based on zoning, on both the square
footage and unit figures. The elimination of a few units may
decrease the congestion. May be twenty feet is the appropriate
distance between units as opposed to fifteen feet. Or may be
thirty-five units should be allocated.
Wells commented that any attempt to determine what is permitted
in the underlying zone would require six different interpretations
by the commissioners ' on what underlying zoning really permits.
To think the commission can compare what is allowed in underlying
zoning is essentially not going to be the case.
Pardee believed the area to be transitional between recreational
and lodge. It was designed that way. He supports the R-15 zone
status, a transition from high density to no density. He will
make his assumption based on a transition area.
Tygre said that technically in a conservation area a single
family unit is allowed, but not duplexes. Wells explained single
family units are permitted but the question is are attached
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RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
Special Meeting Planning and Zoning Commission March 276 1984
single family units allowed. Pardee asked if the code permits
single family duplex use. Vann noted he did not consider duplexes
in the conservation zone. Tygre wants the underlying zones
determined and defined for use and density. Doremus interpreted
the R-15 PUD L allows single family duplex by right and lodges
and hotels by special review. The applicant believes the duplex
and the single family configuration is the most appropriate
use for this zone. Vann said the commission can go through
the statistical analysis; depending on the interpreted assumptions,
there is the flexibility of a PUD. There are no minimum lot
area requirements for single family duplexes in L1-L2 zone districts.
The density can be accommodated in the PUD. The question is
the applicant proposes to cluster the project on portions of
the property which are zoned conservation, R-15 , and L2 . The
cluster configuration is proposed because of the shape of the
bowl. There is no 8040 criteria which cannot be dealt with. The
ultimate question is does the clustered proposal as submitted
work in this specific location. Numbers will be provided to
help guide the commission through that decision-making process,
but it is going to be a real problem. The same problem is happening
with the hotel.
Hunt said single family dwellings are allowed in the conservation
zones. Single family has never been addressed as duplex. He
is not interested in a through road on Summit. But, that is
a transportation link to Lift 1-A. He does not want to prevent
a transportation crossing there in the future if it is necessary.
There is nothing incompatible with a trail system going over
a transportation link. Vann agreed that the development should
not preclude the possibility of a future transportation link
on Summit Street. Hunt said the second problem is Mill Street.
Can Mill Street handle that amount of density at the top? This
PUD covers two-thirds of the sides of Mill Street. The right
of ways or road beds have to handle the density. There is no
solution presently.
Vann suggested hold off on the 8040 greenline approval at this
time. The sections do give some idea of the scale, but he would
like more detailed elevations superimposed over those in order
to make a better determination of the impact. The majority
of the project will probably not be seen. But spot elevations
are required.
One area of concern is the portion on Mill Street near the Summit
Place. The heights in the upper portion of the project will
not be seen except internally. The only visible units will
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RECORD OF PROCEE12INGS
SRecial Meeting Planning and Zoning Commission March 27, 1984
be those that front the proposed east-west street at the top
of Mill Street. The architect proposes to control the views
of those units. The buildings fronting Pull Street at Summit
Place are three stories. They are visible from the street .
There may be some visual impact to the public at large , not
just to the internal part of the project. In order to meet
the unit count, buildings have been designed dense and three
stories high. The appropriateness of the variance for a height
of 38 ' in those locations needs to be reviewed further. The
applicant needs to provide additional information with sections
and elevations. The visuals will help determine how tall the
project actually is. Glaister noted the actual grade on Mill
Street is an artificially established road way. It does not
fit with the architecture. He will bring back some sections
for the commission ' s review. The buildings may be dropped so
the lower portions of the building may be below grade on Mill
Street to meet the criteria of the code. Vann ' s interest is
not the technical interpretation of where it is measured from
but what the apparent height is from the observation point.
Anderson suggested longitudinal sections which show Fifth Avenue.
Include sections of the surrounding buildings to provide a better
relationship of this project to its surroundings. He noted
Cantrup provided aerial photographs with his property lines
overlaid. He suggested the applicant provide models and photo-
graphs. It is helpful to see the topography. Pardee suggested
a footprint on the aerial photograph.
Tygre leaves the chambers.
Novak said his planners believe the R-15 PUD L, a classification
which little is known and whose significance is totally unclear,
should be rezoned to L-2 . Since this zone district is unclear,
the rezoning to L-2 would simplify the FAR calculations. There
is no historical record on the R15 PUD L. The question is does
the project fit within the PUD. How does this project ' s FAR
relate to the rest of the FAR in terms of the entire PUD? Last
night Council said there is 310 , 000 square feet for the lodge,
and 438 , 000 square feet overall . That is a straightforward
response without involving the underlying zoning problems .
The Top of Mill is 100 ,000 . Galena is 20 , 000 . The hotel is
310 ,000. The issue is the project a nice fit? That question
has no reference to changing the underlying zone. Vann does
not think it needs to be rezoned. He does not want to do the
rezoning unless there is a point. Novak asked why is the rezoning
essential. What is lost by not asking for the rezoning. He
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RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
Special Meeting Planning and Zoning Commission March 27. 1984
does not understand the reason.
Vann explained why the rezoning is not appropriate. L-2 allows
single family duplexes and multi-family units. The purpose of
the zone is to provide a low density transition area. The R-
15 accommodates that. The purpose of the PUD is to assure that
the development is done according to PUD. The "L" is to allow
short term use of a R-15 density project. That is his interpretation
of the R-15 PUD L zone district.
Pardee does not want to change the zoning code to accommodate
a misinterpretation by Council . A PUD will adequately handle
this kind of problem. The commission does have to rezone the
public area to R-15 L. The "L" indicates a little higher density
than the residential R-15. It is a transition area.
Vann said there has been no public comment because the conceptual
PUD is not a public hearing. It is published for April 10th.
One could forego the problems of rezoning by withdrawing the
request. Take public comment not on the pros or cons of the
rezoning but with respect to the project as a whole.
Vann said the conditions for the lodge are subject to review
by Council for this particular portion of the project.
Harvey adjourned the meeting at 7: 45 p.m.
Barbara Norris, Deputy City Clerk
25