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HomeMy WebLinkAboutFile Documents.527 S West End St.0009.2018 (13).ARBKDRAINAGE REPORT FOR 527 SOUTH WEST END STREET CITY OF ASPEN, COLORADO PREPARED FOR: Winterhaven Condominium Association Aspen, CO 81611 PREPARED BY: High Country Engineering, Inc. 1517 Blake Avenue, Suite 101 Glenwood Springs, CO 81601 (970) 945-8676 February 4, 2014 Revised: December 5, 2017 HCE JOB NUMBER: 2141005.01 01/10/2018 Page 2 j:/sdskproj/214/1005.01/word/drainage study.doc TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION PAGE I. LOCATION AND EXISTING BASIN DESCRIPTION 3 II. PROPOSED PROJECT DESCRIPTION AND DRAINAGE BASINS 3 III. CONCLUSION 5 EXHIBITS: 1. Vicinity Map (8.5”x11”) 2. SCS Soils Map (8.5”x11”) 3. FEMA Map (11”x17”) 4. Grading Plan (24”x36”) Appendices Hydrologic Computations  Proposed Conditions for WQCV Hydraulic Computations  Rain Garden Calculations Aspen Charts and Figures 01/10/2018 Page 3 j:/sdskproj/214/1005.01/word/drainage study.doc I. LOCATION AND EXISTING BASIN DESCRIPTION A. Location The proposed project at the Winterhaven Condominiums is located at 527 South West End Street, City of Aspen, County of Pitkin, State of Colorado. The proposed site is located at the northwest corner of the Waters Avenue and West End intersection in Aspen, Colorado. A Vicinity Map has been included as Exhibit #1. B. Description of Existing Property The proposed site is approximately 5,998.69 square feet (0.138 acres). The existing lot consists of a condominium, landscaped yard, treed areas, asphalt parking lot, carport and concrete walkways. The site is bordered by a private property to the west and south, East Dean Street to the north and West End Street to the east. The site drains from the south to the north and offsite to East Dean Street. Within the area of study, there is one soil type as designated by the United States Department of Agriculture Soil Conservation Service in cooperation with Colorado Agricultural Experiment Station. The soil type that encompasses the site is designated as soil 107, Uracca, Moist-Mergel Complex, having 1%-6% slopes. The Soil Conservation Service describes the soil as deep and well drained with moderate to moderately rapid permeability, and a low water capacity. The soil is defined as hydrologic group ‘B’. A brief description of the soil has been included on the soils map (Exhibit #2). II. PROPOSED PROJECT DESCRIPTION AND DRAINAGE BASINS A. Criteria This drainage study was prepared in conformance with the City of Aspen, Colorado Urban Runoff Management Plan (URMP), dated December of 2014 and the revised sections dated thereafter. More than 200 square feet and less than 1,000 square feet of area will be disturbed with the proposed construction; therefore the site is viewed as a Minor Project per the URMP. The site will be treated as an urban minor project, so the Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) for the disturbed area will be necessary per the URMP. Since the site is classified as a Minor project, no onsite detention is required for the Minor and Major storm events. Detailed onsite drainage calculations were not performed since they were not required. Only area and WQCV calculations were performed. The WQCV will be determined for the proposed construction at the north east corner of the condominiums per the URMP standards. The WQCV is defined as the treatment for up to the 80th percentile runoff event, corresponding to between a 6-month to 1-year event. The WQCV was determined using the equations and Figure 8.13 from Chapter 8 of the URMP. The WQCV equation is: Volume (ft3)=WQCV in watershed inches x 1 ft/12 in x area (acres) x 43,560 ft2/acre. 01/10/2018 Page 4 j:/sdskproj/214/1005.01/word/drainage study.doc B. Description of Proposed Project The proposed construction at 527 South West End Street includes the addition of a roof over the entry way into the condominium complex, entry way remodel and reconstruction of the existing sidewalk leading up to the entry. No new impervious area is being added to the site. The general grading and drainage patterns and receiving system of the site, including the areas of disturbance, will remain as existing since the improvements are being added over existing features and no major grading will occur. The soil type will not change except in areas of bio retention facilities since the infiltration media will need to be per the URMP standards. C. Flood Description The proposed site is located on FEMA’s Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) No. 08097C0203C which has an effective date of June 4, 1987. The site is located in Zone X. This zone is described as areas determined to be outside 100-year and 500-year floodplains. Refer to Exhibit #3 for the FEMA map. D. Drainage Issues There are no major drainage ways, facilities, or easements within the property boundary, nor are there any irrigation facilities that will impact the proposed construction. There are no major issues that affect the proposed improvements to the site. E. Drainage Basin Description and Drainage Alterations The proposed site’s existing drainage pattern is from the south to the north and offsite East Dean Street. The portion of Dean Street that the site drains to is the parking lot for multiple multi-family complexes. The storm water is ultimately routed to the City of Aspen buried storm water drainage system via curb and gutter system along West End Street and South Original Street. F. Proposed WQCV Concept The proposed site calls for the construction of a roof over the entry way into the condominium complex, remodeled entry way and a reconstructed sidewalk. No new impervious area is being added to the site. Only slight alterations will be made to the building’s footprint and exterior. The majority of the site will remain unaffected by the proposed construction since the construction will occur over existing impervious areas. Runoff from the proposed area of construction will be conveyed to the proposed bio retention pond to cleanse the runoff to prevent pollutant travel offsite per the URMP. The proposed site has one proposed onsite drainage basin for calculation of the WQCV. Areas that remain undisturbed by the construction were not analyzed for this report since the project falls under the Minor Design category. The area used for the determination of the WQCV can be seen on sheet GR1 in the appendices. Table 1, below, is a summary of the required WQCV 01/10/2018 Page 5 j:/sdskproj/214/1005.01/word/drainage study.doc for the proposed basin. Table 1. Proposed WQCV Table BASIN AREA (S.F.) IMPERVIOUS AREA (SF) PERCENT IMPERVIOUS WQCV (WATERSHED INCHES) REQUIRED WQCV (CF) PR-1 304.13 304.13 100.00 0.255 6.46 G. Specific Details The UDFCD’s Rain Garden was used to determine the size of the pond for basin PR-1. The detention facility will provide water quality for the areas of disturbance thus preventing pollutants from exiting the site. The basin’s imperviousness was used to determine the WQCV in watershed inches on Figure 8.13. III. CONCLUSION A. Compliance with Standards This drainage report has been prepared in accordance with City of Aspen Regulations. The proposed rain garden will detain the WQCV before releasing to the surrounding soil around the condominiums. Only the WQCV was analyzed for this report. B. Drainage Concept The proposed drainage design will be effective in controlling any adverse downstream impacts on landowners or structures by capturing the WQCV from the proposed addition. The site has many low impact designs to help reduce runoff from the site. 01/10/2018 01/10/2018 01/10/2018 01/10/2018 01/10/2018 01/10/2018 527 WEST END STREETDRAINAGE REPORTBY: LLCHECKED BY: RDN11/21/2017BASIN AREA (S.F.) AREA (ACRE) IMPERVIOUS AREA (SF) PERCENT IMPERVIOUSWQCV (WATERSHED INCHES)REQUIRED WQCV (CF)PR-1 304.13 0.01 304.13 100.000.255 6.4601/10/2018 01/10/2018 Sheet 1 of 2 Designer: Company: Date: Project: Location: 1. Basin Storage Volume A) Effective Imperviousness of Tributary Area, Ia Ia =100.0 % (100% if all paved and roofed areas upstream of rain garden) B) Tributary Area's Imperviousness Ratio (i = Ia/100)i = 1.000 C) Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) for a 12-hour Drain Time WQCV = 0.40 watershed inches (WQCV= 0.8 * (0.91* i3 - 1.19 * i2 + 0.78 * i) D) Contributing Watershed Area (including rain garden area) Area = 304 sq ft E) Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) Design Volume VWQCV =cu ft Vol = (WQCV / 12) * Area F) For Watersheds Outside of the Denver Region, Depth of d6 =0.30 in Average Runoff Producing Storm G) For Watersheds Outside of the Denver Region, VWQCV OTHER =cu ft Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) Design Volume H) User Input of Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) Design Volume VWQCV USER =6.5 cu ft (Only if a different WQCV Design Volume is desired) 2. Basin Geometry A) WQCV Depth (12-inch maximum)DWQCV =4in B) Rain Garden Side Slopes (Z = 4 min., horiz. dist per unit vertical) Z = 0.00 ft / ft (Use "0" if rain garden has vertical walls) C) Mimimum Flat Surface Area AMin =4sq ft D) Actual Flat Surface Area AActual =22.00 sq ft E) Area at Design Depth (Top Surface Area)ATop =22 sq ft F) Rain Garden Total Volume VT=7.33 cu ft (VT= ((ATop + AActual) / 2) * Depth) 3. Growing Media 4. Underdrain System A) Are underdrains provided? B) Underdrain system orifice diameter for 12 hour drain time i) Distance From Lowest Elevation of the Storage y =N/A ft Volume to the Center of the Orifice ii) Volume to Drain in 12 Hours Vol12 =N/A cu ft iii) Orifice Diameter, 3/8" Minimum DO =N/A in Design Procedure Form: Rain Garden (RG) LL HCE December 5, 2017 527 SOUTH WEST END ST PR-1 Choose One Choose One 18" Rain Garden Growing Media Other (Explain): YES NO PR-1.xlsx, RG 12/12/2017, 1:01 PM 01/10/2018 Sheet 2 of 2 Designer: Company: Date: Project: Location: 5. Impermeable Geomembrane Liner and Geotextile Separator Fabric A) Is an impermeable liner provided due to proximity of structures or groundwater contamination? 6. Inlet / Outlet Control A) Inlet Control 7. Vegetation 8. Irrigation A) Will the rain garden be irrigated? Notes: Design Procedure Form: Rain Garden (RG) LL HCE December 5, 2017 527 SOUTH WEST END ST PR-1 Choose One Choose One Choose One Sheet Flow- No Energy Dissipation Required Concentrated Flow- Energy Dissipation Provided Plantings Seed (Plan for frequent weed control) Sand Grown or Other High Infiltration Sod Choose One YES NO YES NO PR-1.xlsx, RG 12/12/2017, 1:01 PM 01/10/2018 ASPEN CHARTS AND FIGURES 01/10/2018 City of Aspen Urban Runoff Management Plan Chapter 2 - Rainfall 2-4 Rev 9/2014 Note: Accuracy is more reliable at 5 minute increments. Figure 2.1 IDF Curves for Aspen, Colorado 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60Intensity (inch/hr)Duration in Minutes Rainfall IDF for Aspen, Colorado 2‐yr 5‐yr 10‐yr 25‐yr 50‐yr 100‐yr 01/10/2018 City of Aspen Urban Runoff Management Plan Chapter 2 - Rainfall 2-2 Rev 9/2014 into thunderstorms. Autumn in Aspen is usually dry and warm and during September daytime temperatures can reach 70°F, but night temperatures can drop to freezing. Aspen is renowned for its warm winter sun. Winter daytime temperatures typically range from 20 to 40°F in the City and from 10 to 30°F on the mountain. Once the sun goes down, the temperature drops dramatically. Table 2.1 presents monthly statistics for temperature, precipitation, snowfall, and snow depth in the Aspen area. Table 2.1 Monthly Statistics for Temperature and Precipitation in Aspen Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Annual Average Max. Temperature (F) 35 39 45 52 63 72 78 76 69 58 43 35 55.5 Average Min. Temperature (F) 9.1 12 20 26 35 41 47 46 39 30 19 9.7 27.7 Average Total Precipitation (in.) 1.7 2.1 2.7 2.5 2.1 1.4 1.8 1.6 2.1 2 2.6 1.9 24.37 Average Total Snowfall (in.) 25 27 28 20 7.8 1 0 0 1 11 28 25 173.8 Average Snow Depth (in.) 21 28 27 12 1 0 0 0 0 1 6 14 (Source: Station 050372 at Aspen 1 SW, Colorado) 2.3 Rainfall Depth, Duration, Frequency, and Intensity The rainfall intensity-duration-frequency (IDF) curve is a statistical formula to describe the relationship among the local rainfall characteristics and return periods. The IDF curve is used in the Rational Method for peak runoff predictions of basins smaller than 90 acres. Based on the NOAA Atlas Volume 3, the IDF curve for the City of Aspen can be derived according to the locality and elevation. The City of Aspen is located at approximately 39°11′32″N and 106°49′28″W, at an elevation of approximately 8,100 feet. Based on depth and duration data (Appendix B, Table 1), rainfall intensities can be calculated for various frequencies. Rainfall intensity data, which form the basis of the Intensity-Duration-Frequency (IDF) curves in Figure 2.1 are provided in Table 2.2. Table 2.2 Rainfall Intensity-Duration-Frequency in Aspen, Colorado Return   Rainfall Intensity in inch/hr for Various Periods of Duration  Period 5-min 10-min 15-min 30-min 1-hr (P1) 2-hr 3-hr 6-hr 24-hr 2‐yr 2.06 1.51 1.23 0.77 0.47 0.28 0.21 0.13 0.06  5-yr 2.98 2.17 1.77 1.09 0.64 0.36 0.26 0.16 0.07  10-yr 3.72 2.72 2.22 1.35 0.77 0.43 0.30 0.18 0.08  25‐yr 4.75 3.47 2.82 1.71 0.95 0.53 0.36 0.21 0.09  50‐yr 5.53 4.05 3.30 1.98 1.09 0.60 0.41 0.24 0.11  100-yr 6.32 4.63 3.76 2.24 1.23 0.67 0.45 0.26 0.12  Using the data in Table 2.2 (derived from NOAA Atlas 14 Volume 8), the following equation was derived that can be used to determine intensities not shown in the IDF table or curve: 052.1 1 )10( 8.88 dT PI (Equation 2-1) Where, I = rainfall intensity (inch/hr), P1 = 1-hr rainfall depth (inches), and Td = duration or time of concentration (minutes). 01/10/2018 City of Aspen Urban Runoff Management Plan Chapter 3 - Runoff 3-6 Rev 10/2014 Figure 3.2 – Runoff Coefficients for NRCS Hydrologic Soil Group A Figure 3.3 – Runoff Coefficients for NRCS Hydrologic Soil Group B 01/10/2018 City of Aspen Urban Runoff Management Plan Chapter 8 – Water Quality 8-33 Rev 8/2009 Figure 8.13 Aspen Water Quality Capture Volume 01/10/2018 City of Aspen Urban Runoff Management Plan Chapter 3 - Runoff 3-2 Rev 2/2010 Figure 3.1 Natural Resource Conservation Service (NRCS) Soil Map for Aspen 01/10/2018