Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutFile Documents.805 Roaring Fork Rd.0235.2018 (4).ARBK Drainage Report 805 ROARING FORK ROAD ASPEN, CO 81611 April 20th, 2018 Revised June 6th, 2018 Revised July 24th, 2018 Revised September 4th, 2018 Prepared by Richard Goulding, P.E. Roaring Fork Engineering 592 Highway 133 Carbondale, CO 81623 02/11/2019 Reviewed by Engineering 03/04/2019 4:39:20 PM "It should be known that this review shall not relieve the applicant of their responsibility to comply with the requirements of the City of Aspen. The review and approval by the City is offered only to assist the applicant's understanding of the applicable Engineering requirements." The issuance of a permit based on construction documents and other data shall not prevent the City of Aspen from requiring the correction of errors in the construction documents and other data. Drainage Report 805 ROARING FORK ROAD ASPEN, CO 81611 I HEREBY AFFIRM THAT THIS REPORT FOR THE IMPROVEMENTS AT 805 ROARING FORK ROAD WAS PREPARED BY ME FOR THE OWNERS THEREOF IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF PITKIN COUNTY AND APPROVED VARIANCES AND EXCEPTIONS LISTED THERETO. I UNDERSTAND THAT IT IS THE POLICY OF PITKIN COUNTY THAT PITKIN COUNTY DOES NOT AND WILL NOT ASSUME LIABILITY FOR DRAINAGE FACILITIES DESIGNED BY OTHERS. RICHARD GOULDING, P.E. RFE Project # 2017-61 02/11/2019 Table of Contents 1.0 General ................................................................................................................................. 4 1.1 Existing Site ..................................................................................................................... 4 1.2 Proposed Site .................................................................................................................... 5 1.3 Previous Drainage Studies ............................................................................................... 5 1.4 Offsite Drainage ............................................................................................................... 5 2.0 Drainage Basins and Sub-basins .......................................................................................... 7 2.1 Drainage Basins ................................................................................................................ 7 2.2 Peak Discharge Calculations ............................................................................................ 8 3.0 Low Impact Site Design....................................................................................................... 9 3.1 Principles .......................................................................................................................... 9 4.0 Hydrological Criteria ......................................................................................................... 11 4.1 Storm Recurrence and Rainfall ...................................................................................... 11 4.2 Storage Volumes Methodology ...................................................................................... 11 5.0 Hydraulic Criteria .............................................................................................................. 11 5.1 Inlets ............................................................................................................................... 12 5.2 Pipes ............................................................................................................................... 12 6.0 Proposed Facilities ............................................................................................................. 15 6.1 Pervious Paver Subbase ................................................................................................. 15 6.2 Drywell ........................................................................................................................... 15 7.0 Operation and Maintenance ............................................................................................... 16 7.1 Drywell ........................................................................................................................... 16 7.2 Pervious Paver Area ....................................................................................................... 16 7.3 Biodetention Basins ........................................................................................................ 17 02/11/2019 4 1.0 General 1.1 Existing Site 805 Roaring Fork Road is located in Aspen, Colorado at the south end of Roaring Fork Road, north of Highway 82 within the City of Aspen limits. The site contains an existing house with an approximate footprint of 4,100 square feet, three stone patios, a paved driveway that extends into the Right-Of-Way on North 3rd Street, approximately 285 square feet of gravel parking adjacent to Roaring Fork Road, and vegetation including large fir trees, aspens, shrubs, and landscape lawn. The parcel is surrounded by heavy vegetation. The topography is generally flat, but slopes away from the two-story residence, through the highly vegetated area surrounding the property, down toward both Roaring Fork Road and N. 3rd Street. An aerial photograph is provided as Figure 1. An existing conditions sheet is part of the building permit set. A geotechnical report was developed by HP Kumar and is dated November 1, 2017. A copy of the geotechnical report is included in the submittal package. The geotechnical investigation resulted in an observation of relatively dense, silty sand and gravel with cobbles and possible boulders found below the driveway on the west side of the property. No free water was encountered in the borings at the time of drilling and the subsoils were slightly moist to moist with depth. Graphic logs of the subsurface conditions encountered at the site are shown on Figure 2 of the geotechnical report. A percolation rate of 6 inches per hour was documented in the report and was used for the infiltration calculations in this report. Figure 1: Aerial map of existing site. 02/11/2019 5 1.2 Proposed Site This project is classified as a β€˜Major Project’ per Table 1.1. of the City of Aspen Urban Runoff Management Plan (URMP). The proposed development is over 1,000 square feet and disturbs an area of approximately 11,000 square feet, roughly 90 percent of the site. The intent of this report is to demonstrate compliance with the requirements of the URMP. The Low Impact Design (LID) Principles in the introduction of the manual were used as a guide throughout the design process. The proposed scope of work includes the renovation of a two-story, single family residence with a basement level, driveway, and hardscape areas including a pathway around the house, three patios and a walkway from an off-street parking spot on Roaring Fork Road. There are a number of plantings and landscaped areas associated with this project as well. The topography of the parcel is relatively flat with existing grade typically draining away from the site towards the existing roads on either side of the property. The proposed drainage infrastructure includes an onsite drywell and an offsite screened rock bed. This drainage report will focus on the onsite and offsite basins being captured and conveyed by the storm drainage systems. The onsite basin that is no longer following historical runoff flow paths has been analyzed for full detention of a 100-year storm event. The screened rock bed is designed for water quality capture volume of a 100-year storm event for offsite basin 2. 1.3 Previous Drainage Studies The parcel of land belonging to 805 Roaring Fork Road is located in basin 8, a 53.8-acre portion of System 3 of the Aspen Master Drainage plan. The site is not located close enough to City of Aspen drainage infrastructure to feasibly utilize. Full detention is being implemented, and therefore will not affect the city’s stormwater system capacity. 1.4 Offsite Drainage The adjacent roads historically drain into the vegetation along the road within the right of way. An offsite basin, OS1, along N. 3rd Street was analyzed to ensure that the existing swale in the right-of-way has capacity for full detention of the impervious area for a 100-year storm event and will not overflow onto the property. This existing swale will be maintained to ensure that this basin functions as intended. Roaring Fork Road, labeled OS2 for calcs, historically does not flow onto the property as there is a berm within the right of way about 5’ from the edge of road, however, as a measure of mitigation, the existing gravel parking is proposed to be renovated with pervious pavers and a screen rock subbase to capture the 100-year water quality capture volume. The basins have been labeled OS1 and OS2, respectively, and are presented on page C.03 of the civil set. 02/11/2019 6 Offsite 5 Year Peak Discharge Developed Calculations 1 Hour(P1)0.64 Return Period 5 Basin ID Total Area Imp. Area Impervious C Value Time of C Intensity Q Max See(D1)(ft2)(ft2)(%)From Table (Td)I=88.8P1/(10+Td)1.052 (ft3/sec) OS1 10721.77 5482.00 51.13%0.350 5 3.29 0.28 OS2 4201.70 4201.70 100.00%0.896 5 3.29 0.28 Offsite 5 Year Peak Discharge Pre Development Calculations 1 Hour(P1)0.64 Return Period 5 Basin ID Total Area Imp. Area Impervious C Value Time of C Intensity Q Max See(D1)(ft2)(ft2)(%)From Table (Td)I=88.8P1/(10+Td)1.052 (ft3/sec) OS1 10721.77 0.00 0.00%0.080 5 3.29 0.06 OS2 4201.70 0.00 0.00%0.080 5 3.29 0.03 Offsite 100 Year Peak Discharge Developed Calculations 1 Hour(P1)1.23 Return Period 100 Basin ID Total Area Imp. Area Impervious C Value Time of C Intensity Q Max See(D1)(ft2)(ft2)(%)From Table (Td)I=88.8P1/(10+Td)1.052 (ft3/sec) OS1 10721.77 5482.00 51.13%0.520 5 6.33 0.81 OS2 4201.70 4201.70 100.00%0.950 5 6.33 0.58 Offsite 100 Year Peak Discharge Pre Development Calculations 1 Hour(P1)1.23 Return Period 100 Basin ID Total Area Imp. Area Impervious C Value Time of C Intensity Q Max See(D1)(ft2)(ft2)(%)From Table (Td)I=88.8P1/(10+Td)1.052 (ft3/sec) OS1 10721.77 0.00 0.00%0.350 5 6.33 0.54 OS2 4201.70 0.00 0.00%0.350 5 6.33 0.21 Offsite Full Detention Storage Basin Total Area Impervious Area Impervious Full Detention Depth Factor of Safety Required Storage BMP (ft2)(ft2)(%)(in)F.O.S.(ft3) OS1 10721.77 5482.00 51.13%1.23 1 562 Offsite Biodetention Basin Offsite Biodetention Basins Storage System Basins Sectional Area Length Total Capacity Required Capacity (Name)(#)(ft2)(ft)(ft3)(ft3) Offsite Biodetention Basin OS1 4 175 700.00 562 Water Quality Capture Volume Storage Basin Total Area Impervious Area Impervious WQCV Table Value WQCV Storage Required Storage BMP (#)(ft2)(ft2)(%)(in)(ft3)(ft3) OS2 4201.70 4201.70 100.00%0.255 89.29 89.3 Pervious Paver Subbase Pervious Paver Subbase Storage System Basins Area Depth Void Ratio Total Capacity Required Capacity (Name)(#)(ft2)(ft)(ft3)(ft3) Pervious Paver Subbase OS2 285 1.25 0.3 106.88 89 02/11/2019 7 The neighboring property detains their flows on-site and Aspen GIS topography mapping, Index: 2735_12, shows that the neighboring property will transport any un-detained water to the north and away from 805 Roaring Fork Road. 2.0 Drainage Basins and Sub-basins The development on the parcel is proposed as one large onsite basin. This basin was then subdivided into smaller sub-basins and analyzed to aid with design of the storm water infrastructure. Basin and Sub-basin delineations are shown on sheet C.03 and C.04. These sheets list impervious areas, runoff coefficients, peak flows, and the required volume of runoff to be detained. 2.1 Drainage Basins Basin 1 is a major basin within the parcel and consists of the developed area of the residence, including the driveway, walkways, patio, the roof, and several lawn areas. The basin has a total area of 12,129 square feet and is 52.21% impervious. Impervious sections of the basin include the roof structure, driveway and patio surfaces. The remainder of the basin is made up of pervious landscaped areas that surround the residence. Runoff from the basin is collected by sheet flowing to inlets and downspouts. The runoff is conveyed into Drywell A and Drywell B, which are sized for full detention of a 100-year storm event. Sub-basin 1.1 consists of the landscaping to the south of the residence. The basin is graded to slope to an inlet next to the pervious pavers, which will collect any excess runoff and convey it through pipe system A to the drywells. Sub-basin 1.2 includes the southwest portion of the impervious roof that will be collected by downspout A3 and conveyed through pipe system A. Sub-basin 1.3 is the driveway located on the west side of the residence. Runoff from the snowmelted driveway will be collected so it does not disperse onto the right of way asphalt. The sub basin is sloped to a trench drain, which collects the runoff and conveys it in pipe system A to the drywells. Sub-basin 1.4 includes the northwest portion of the impervious roof that will be collected by downspout A7 and conveyed through pipe system A. Sub-Basin 1.5 includes the A/C unit and utility pads and is collected to an area drain and conveyed through pipe system A to the drywells. Sub-Basin 1.6 includes the northeast portion of the impervious roof that will be collected by downspout A9 and conveyed through pipe system A. Sub-Basin 1.7 includes the back patio next to the spa, a walkway, and the landscaped areas surrounding the patio. This basin is collected by an inlet where it is conveyed to the drywells. 02/11/2019 8 Sub-Basin 1.8 includes the east portion of the impervious roof that will be collected by downspouts A12 and A13 and conveyed through pipe system A. Sub-Basin 1.9 includes the snowmelted portion of the back patio next to the spa, a walkway, and the planter area. This basin is collected by an inlet where it is conveyed to the drywells. Sub-basin 1.10 is the portion of the roof that is included in the basin. B1 downspout captures the roof and the runoff is conveyed through pipe system B to the drywells. Sub-basin 1.11 includes landscaped areas, with patios and pervious walkways. The stormwater runoff from impervious areas is collected at an area drain and conveyed through pipe system B to the drywells. Sub-basin 1.12 is an area including landscaping and a patio surface that drains to an inlet next to the pervious pavers. This inlet connects into pipe system B. Sub-basin 1.13 includes the eastern roof of the residence. B4 downspout is piped into system B. Sub-Basin 1.14 includes the backyard of the residence to the north, this area is graded to sheetflow to a concentrated point of Drywell A. 2.2 Peak Discharge Calculations The peak flows were calculated for the Major Basin for 5 and 100-year storm events using the Rational Method. The Rational Method is an acceptable method to calculate runoff for this basin as the area is under 90 acres. Rainfall intensity was calculated using a Time of Concentration (Td) of 5 minutes. The actual time of concentration for this site is less than 5 minutes, but according to the City of Aspen URMP, equations used to calculate rainfall intensity are only valid for a time of concentration of 5 minutes or greater so the smallest valid time of concentration value was used. The 1-hour Rainfall depths (P1) used for these calculations was taken from Table 2.2 of the URMP and is equal to 0.64 inches for the 5-year event and 1.23 inches for the 100-year event. Equation 2.1 was referenced when solving for the Rainfall Intensity (I). 𝑰𝑰= πŸ–πŸ–πŸ–πŸ–.πŸ–πŸ– π‘·π‘·πŸπŸ(𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏+𝑻𝑻𝒅𝒅)𝟏𝟏.𝟏𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟎 (𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸 2.1) Runoff Coefficients (C), a function of the Soil Group (in this case B for the onsite basin) and the percentage of impervious area within each sub basin were developed using Figure 3.3. The Runoff Coefficient (C) was then multiplied by the Rainfall Intensity (I) and the area of the Major Basin (A, in acres) to determine the peak discharge. 𝑸𝑸𝒑𝒑=π‘ͺπ‘ͺ𝑰𝑰π‘ͺπ‘ͺ 𝑄𝑄𝑝𝑝=𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃𝐸𝐸𝑃𝑃 π·π·πΈπΈπ·π·π·π·β„ŽπΈπΈπ‘Žπ‘Žπ‘Žπ‘Žπ‘ƒπ‘ƒ (𝐷𝐷𝑐𝑐𝐷𝐷) 𝐢𝐢=𝑅𝑅𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝐢𝐢𝐸𝐸𝑃𝑃𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝐸𝐸𝐷𝐷𝐸𝐸𝑃𝑃𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸 𝐼𝐼=𝑅𝑅𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝑐𝑐𝐸𝐸𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅 𝐼𝐼𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝑃𝑃𝐸𝐸𝐷𝐷𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐼𝐼 (πΈπΈπΈπΈπ·π·β„Žπ‘ƒπ‘ƒπ·π· π‘π‘π‘ƒπ‘ƒπ‘Žπ‘Ž β„ŽπΈπΈπΈπΈπ‘Žπ‘Ž) 𝐴𝐴=π΄π΄π‘Žπ‘Žπ‘ƒπ‘ƒπΈπΈ (πΈπΈπ·π·π‘Žπ‘Žπ‘ƒπ‘ƒπ·π·) 02/11/2019 9 These peak flow values were used to calculate the size of the proposed detention and conveyance structures, such as swales, drywells, inlets and pipes. The tables below contain the peak flows for developed and undeveloped conditions for 5 and 100-year storm events for the major basin, and the 100-year peak flow rate for the sub basins. 3.0 Low Impact Site Design Low Impact Development (LID) aims to mimic the natural pre-development hydrologic pattern. The goal is to manage storm water as close to its source as is possible. This entire developed site is approximately 52 percent impervious. The treatment train approach is used on all runoff to increase water quality and infiltration. 3.1 Principles Principle 1: Consider storm water quality needs early in the design process. The grading and drainage design was coordinated between the architect, landscape architect, and civil engineering teams throughout the design process and water quality requirements were discussed early on. Site visits ensured proper understanding of existing conflicts and opportunities to improve existing drainage patterns. Principle 2: Use the entire site when planning for storm water quality treatment. 5 Year Peak Discharge Developed Calculations 1 Hour(P1)0.64 Return Period 5 Basin ID Total Area Imp. Area Impervious C Value Time of C Intensity Q Max See(D1)(ft2)(ft2)(%)From Table (Td)I=88.8P1/(10+Td)1.052 (ft3/sec) 1 12129.27 6332.75 52.21%0.350 5 3.29 0.32 5 Year Peak Discharge Pre Development Calculations 1 Hour(P1)0.64 Return Period 5 Basin ID Total Area Imp. Area Impervious C Value Time of C Intensity Q Max See(D1)(ft2)(ft2)(%)From Table (Td)I=88.8P1/(10+Td)1.052 (ft3/sec) 1 12129.27 0.00 0.00%0.080 5 3.29 0.07 100 Year Peak Discharge Developed Calculations 1 Hour(P1)1.23 Return Period 100 Basin ID Total Area Imp. Area Impervious C Value Time of C Intensity Q Max See(D1)(ft2)(ft2)(%)From Table (Td)I=88.8P1/(10+Td)1.052 (ft3/sec) 1 12129.27 6332.75 52.21%0.520 5 6.33 0.92 100 Year Peak Discharge Pre Development Calculations 1 Hour(P1)1.23 Return Period 100 Basin ID Total Area Imp. Area Impervious C Value Time of C Intensity Q Max See(D1)(ft2)(ft2)(%)From Table (Td)I=88.8P1/(10+Td)1.052 (ft3/sec) 1 12129.27 0.00 0.00%0.350 5 6.33 0.62 02/11/2019 10 Storm water quality was considered in the design of every part of the site that is being affected by the proposed construction. sheetflowing runoff through landscaping was implemented to increase infiltration and water quality. Principle 3: Avoid unnecessary impervious area. The total impervious area on the site was kept to a minimum while meeting the architectural design goals by incorporating pervious landscaped areas throughout the site. All walkways were designed with pervious pavers to reduce impervious area. Principle 4: Reduce runoff rates and volumes to more closely match natural conditions. All runoff from impervious surfaces on the property is collected and routed to BMP structures. The infrastructure has been sized to capture and infiltrate all the 100-year runoff volume. Principle 5: Integrate storm water quality management and flood control. By keeping the existing biodetention basin in the right of way, implications on the right of way will be minimal. Water quality was maintained within the flood control design through sheet flowing runoff through landscaping, sumps, and pervious pavers. Principle 6: Develop storm water quality facilities that enhance the site, the community and the environment. The design is proposing full detention for all stormwater, meaning no runoff will be leaving the site. Depressions are continued to be used to ensure proper drainage of the right of way. Principle 7: Use treatment train approach. The design implements sheetflow across landscaping, pervious pavers, sumps in the pipe networks, and multi chambered drywells to ensure treatment throughout the system. Principle 8: Design sustainable facilities that can be safely maintained. Inlets and piping will be vacuumed or flushed periodically to maintain adequate flow. Proper grading reduces dangerous slopes and proper drainage to reduce ice buildup. Cleanouts are located where necessary to ensure the lifetime of the drainage infrastructure. The drywell will be easily accessible for maintenance. Principle 9: Design and maintain facilities with public safety in mind. Proper drainage and grading of the driveway and walkways reduces ice buildup and dangerous icy conditions. All grading was done with safety in mind, and no steep slopes occur on the site. 02/11/2019 11 4.0 Hydrological Criteria 4.1 Storm Recurrence and Rainfall The property is located outside of the commercial core and isn’t served by any storm system, so this property classifies as a β€œSub-urban area not served by public storm sewer”. Therefore, the storm system for the site was designed to meet detention requirements for the 5 and 100-year historical storm events. The 1-hour Rainfall depth (P1) is given in Table 2.2 as 0.64 inches for the 5-year event and 1.23 inches for the 100-year event. The Intensity in inches per hour for different storm duration (Td) was calculated using Equation 2.1 from the City of Aspen URMP. 4.2 Storage Volumes Methodology The storage requirements for this site were calculated using the total impervious area along with the historic and developed peak runoff rates that were established in section 2.2. The proposed storm drainage system is designed for full detention of a 100-year storm event. No detention is required for pervious areas. Below is a summary of the required storage. 5.0 Hydraulic Criteria This property is not connected to the COA’s storm water infrastructure. All hydraulics are sized for onsite infrastructure. Below is a table that was used for an in-depth analysis of the flows through the conveyance structures. Full Detention Storage Basin Total Area Impervious Area Impervious Full Detention Depth Factor of Safety Required Storage BMP (ft2)(ft2)(%)(in)F.O.S.(ft3) 1 12129.27 6332.75 52.21%1.23 1 649 Drywell A and B 02/11/2019 12 5.1 Inlets The peak flows for the 100-year event in each sub-basin were used to size the proposed inlets. Equations 4.17 through 4.20 from the URMP were used in these calculations. The equations incorporate a 50 percent clogging factor and assume a 40 percent opening in the grates. Water depths used in these calculations are based on the grading around each inlet and safe ponding levels above the inlets. The tables on the following page summarize the calculations for each inlet as well as for the trench drains. 5.2 Pipes The pipes were sized by using the calculated flow from the sub-basins they are connected to. Below is a table which groups what sub-basins are conveyed to each pipe. The Time of Concentration (TOC) is below 5 minutes for all sub-basins, so a reduction was not taken for the 100 Year Sub Basin Peak Discharge Developed Calculations 1 Hour(P1)1.23 Return Period 100 Sub Basin Total Area Imp. Area Impervious C Value Time of C Intensity Sub Basin Flow Rate (Name)At (ft2)Ai (ft2)Ai/At (%)From Table (Td)I=88.8P1/(10+Td)01.052 Qsub (ft3/sec) 1.1 2658.75 200.70 7.55%0.380 5 6.33 0.15 1.2 990.63 990.63 100.00%0.950 5 6.33 0.14 1.3 632.30 632.30 100.00%0.950 5 6.33 0.09 1.4 1008.51 1008.51 100.00%0.950 5 6.33 0.14 1.5 59.82 59.82 100.00%0.950 5 6.33 0.01 1.6 812.10 812.10 100.00%0.950 5 6.33 0.11 1.7 689.59 323.56 46.92%0.510 5 6.33 0.05 1.8 553.58 553.58 100.00%0.950 5 6.33 0.08 1.9 129.00 48.63 37.70%0.490 5 6.33 0.01 1.10 985.80 985.80 100.00%0.950 5 6.33 0.14 1.11 1328.08 149.75 11.28%0.400 5 6.33 0.08 1.12 608.98 0.00 0.00%0.350 5 6.33 0.03 1.13 567.37 567.37 100.00%0.950 5 6.33 0.08 1.14 1104.76 0.00 0.00%0.350 5 6.33 0.06 Sub Basin and Circular Inlet Calculations 1 Hour(P1)1.23 m=40%Ys=.04 (Depress inlet by 0.04') Return Period 100 Cg=50%Co=0.65 Inlet ID Basin ID Total Area Imp. Area Impervious C Value Concentration Intensity Q Max Inlet Type Diameter Area(EQ. 4-20)Inlet Capacity (EQ 4-19)Has Capacity See(D1)(ft2)(ft2)(%)From Table (Td)I=88.8P1/(10+Td)1.052 ft3/sec Wo (inches)Ae=(1-Cg)mA Q=CoAe√2gYs (Yes/No) A1-Inlet 1.1 2658.75 200.70 7.55%0.380 5 6.33 0.147 12" Round 12 0.157 0.183 Yes A10-Inlet 1.5 59.82 59.82 100.00%0.950 5 6.33 0.008 6" Round 6 0.039 0.046 Yes A11-Inlet 1.7 689.59 323.56 46.92%0.510 5 6.33 0.051 8" Round 8 0.070 0.081 Yes A14-Inlet 1.9 129.00 48.63 37.70%0.490 5 6.33 0.009 8" Round 8 0.070 0.081 Yes B2-Inlet 1.11 1328.08 149.75 11.28%0.400 5 6.33 0.077 8" Round 8 0.070 0.081 Yes B3-Inlet 1.12 608.98 0.00 0.00%0.350 5 6.33 0.031 6" Round 6 0.039 0.046 Yes C1-Inlet 1.14 1104.76 0.00 0.00%0.350 5 6.33 0.056 8" Round 8 0.070 0.081 Yes Sub Basin and Rectangular Inlet Calculations 1 Hour(P1)1.23 m=40%Ys=.04 (Depress inlet by 0.04') Return Period 100 Cg=50%Co=0.65 Inlet ID Basin ID Total Area Imp. Area Impervious C Value Time of Concentration Intensity Q Max Inlet Type Inlet Width Inlet Length Effective Open Area (EQ. 4-20)Inlet Capacity (EQ 4-19)Has Capacity See(D1)(ft2)(ft2)(%)(From Table) (Td)I=88.8P1/(10+Td)1.052 (ft3/sec)Rectangular Wo (inches)Lo (inches)Ae=(1-Cg)mWoLo Q=CoAe√2gYs (Yes/No) A11-Trench Drain 1.3 632.30 632.30 100.00%0.950 5 6.33 0.087 4" x 18'4 216 1.200 1.204 Yes 02/11/2019 13 intensity. Depth of flow was also calculated in the spreadsheets below. The pipes are all SDR 35 PVC with a manning’s coefficient of .01. Design Q design / Q full charts were downloaded from FHWA. The equations in Section 4.8.4 was used as the basis for these calculations. Pipe sizes were tested for hydraulic capacity at 80 percent of their full flowrate. Design charts giving Qdesign / Q full were downloaded from FHWA and the equations in Section 4.8.4 were used as the basis for these calculations. Calculated pipe sizes and depth of flow for onsite pipes are shown below. Storm System Pipes Pipe System Pipe Contibuting Sub-Basins Design Flow Rate Qdes A A1 1.1 0.15 A2 1.1 0.15 A3 1.2 0.14 A4 1.1-1.2 0.28 A5 1.3 0.09 A6 1.1-1.3 0.37 A7 1.1-1.4 0.51 A8 1.1-1.4 0.51 A9 1.6 0.11 A10 1.1-1.6 0.63 A11 1.1-1.7 0.68 A12 1.8 0.08 A13 1.8 0.08 A14 1.1-1.9 0.77 A15 1.1-1.13 1.09 B1 1.10 0.14 B2 1.10,1.11 0.21 B3 1.10-1.12 0.24 B4 1.13 0.08 B5 1.10-1.13 0.32 C C1 1.14 0.06 B 02/11/2019 14 K=0.462 Pipe Design Flow Rate Proposed Slope Manning Coefficient Required Pipe Diameter Equation 4-31 Required Pipe Diameter Proposed Pipe Diameter Qdes (ft3/sec) S (%)n d (ft) = {nQdes/K√S}3/8 Dreq (in) Dpro (in) A1 0.15 1.50%0.01 0.25 3.05 4.0 A2 0.15 1.50%0.01 0.25 3.05 4.0 A3 0.14 1.50%0.01 0.25 2.97 4.0 A4 0.28 1.50%0.01 0.33 3.90 4.0 A5 0.09 1.50%0.01 0.21 2.51 4.0 A6 0.37 1.50%0.01 0.36 4.32 6.0 A7 0.51 1.50%0.01 0.41 4.87 6.0 A8 0.51 1.50%0.01 0.41 4.87 6.0 A9 0.11 1.50%0.01 0.23 2.76 4.0 A10 0.63 1.50%0.01 0.44 5.27 6.0 A11 0.68 1.50%0.01 0.45 5.42 6.0 A12 0.08 1.50%0.01 0.20 2.39 4.0 A13 0.08 1.50%0.01 0.20 2.39 4.0 A14 0.77 1.50%0.01 0.47 5.67 6.0 A15 1.09 1.50%0.01 0.54 6.47 8.0 B1 0.14 1.50%0.01 0.25 2.96 4.0 B2 0.21 1.50%0.01 0.29 3.51 4.0 B3 0.24 1.50%0.01 0.31 3.69 4.0 B4 0.08 1.50%0.01 0.20 2.41 4.0 B5 0.32 1.50%0.01 0.34 4.10 6.0 C1 0.06 1.50%0.01 0.18 2.13 4.0 Pipe Sizing Pipe Design Flow Rate Proposed Pipe Diameter Slope 80% of Proposed Pipe Diameter Manning Coefficient Full Pipe Cross Sectional Area Full Pipe Flow Rate Q Design / Q Full d/D Hydraulic Grade Line (Depth of Flow) Depth of Flow Less Than 80% of Pipe Diameter Qdes (ft3/sec) Dpro(in)S (%)Dpro*.8 (in)n A (ft) = Ο€ (Dpro/2)2 Qfull (ft3/s) = A(1.49/n)((Dpro/48)2/3)S1/2 Qdes/Qfull (from Chart)d (in) = (d/D)*Dpro (Yes/No) A1 0.15 4.0 1.50%3.2 0.01 0.087 0.304 0.48 0.55 2.20 Yes A2 0.15 4.0 1.50%3.2 0.01 0.087 0.304 0.48 0.55 2.20 Yes A3 0.14 4.0 1.50%3.2 0.01 0.087 0.304 0.45 0.52 2.06 Yes A4 0.28 6.0 1.50%4.8 0.01 0.196 0.895 0.32 0.43 2.58 Yes A5 0.09 4.0 1.50%3.2 0.01 0.087 0.304 0.29 0.41 1.62 Yes A6 0.37 6.0 1.50%4.8 0.01 0.196 0.895 0.41 0.50 3.00 Yes A7 0.51 6.0 1.50%4.8 0.01 0.196 0.895 0.57 0.60 3.60 Yes A8 0.51 6.0 1.50%4.8 0.01 0.196 0.895 0.57 0.60 3.60 Yes A9 0.11 4.0 1.50%3.2 0.01 0.087 0.304 0.37 0.47 1.88 Yes A10 0.63 6.0 1.50%4.8 0.01 0.196 0.895 0.70 0.69 4.14 Yes A11 0.68 6.0 1.50%4.8 0.01 0.196 0.895 0.76 0.73 4.35 Yes A12 0.08 4.0 1.50%3.2 0.01 0.087 0.304 0.25 0.38 1.52 Yes A13 0.08 4.0 1.50%3.2 0.01 0.087 0.304 0.25 0.38 1.52 Yes A14 0.77 6.0 1.50%4.8 0.01 0.196 0.895 0.86 0.78 4.68 Yes A15 1.09 8.0 1.50%6.4 0.01 0.349 1.928 0.56 0.60 4.80 Yes B1 0.14 4.0 1.50%3.2 0.01 0.087 0.304 0.45 0.52 2.06 Yes B2 0.21 4.0 1.50%3.2 0.01 0.087 0.304 0.70 0.69 2.76 Yes B3 0.24 4.0 1.50%3.2 0.01 0.087 0.304 0.80 0.75 3.00 Yes B4 0.08 4.0 1.50%3.2 0.01 0.087 0.304 0.26 0.38 1.52 Yes B5 0.32 6.0 1.50%4.8 0.01 0.196 0.895 0.36 0.47 2.82 Yes C1 0.06 4.0 1.50%3.2 0.01 0.087 0.304 0.18 0.33 1.30 Yes Hydraulic Grade Line and Pipe Capacity 02/11/2019 15 6.0 Proposed Facilities This property is not connected to the COA’s storm water infrastructure, and the onsite BMP is sized for full detention, as clarified in section 2.2 of this report. The offsite Pervious Paver system has been sized for water quality. Below are the analyses for the individual detention structure’s capacity and infiltration. 6.1 Pervious Paver Subbase Below are tables that show the proposed capacities meet the required volume of the screened rock subbase used in the design. The area in the table is the surface area of the pavers that are placed on top of the bed and the depth is the distance from the bottom of the screened rock to the surface of the pervious pavers. Infiltration of the subbase is shown below and uses the percolation rate given by the Geotechnical report. The infiltration area is the side of the gravel bed. Infiltration through the bottom was disregarded due to potential for clogging. The table below shows that the screened rock bed infiltration rates meet the City of Aspen’s requirements. 6.2 Drywell Below is a table that shows the proposed drywells meet the capacity required for full detention of basin 1. Infiltration of the drywell is calculated using the percolation rate given by the Geotechnical report. The infiltration area is through the side of the gravel surrounding the drywell. Infiltration through the bottom was disregarded due to potential for clogging. Pervious Paver Subbase Storage System Basins Area Depth Void Ratio Total Capacity Required Capacity (Name)(#)(ft2)(ft)(ft3)(ft3) Pervious Paver Subbase OS2 285 1.25 0.3 106.88 89 Full Detention Infiltration BMP Max Volume Infiltration Area Infiltration Rate Time To Drain Volume Infiltrated in 24 Hours (name)V (ft3)A (ft2)I (in/hr)(hr)Vtotal (ft3) = V*24/T Pervious Paver Subbase 106.88 285 6 0.75 3420.00 Drywell Storage NOTE: DRYWELL A AND DRYWELL B SHARE THE CAPACITY FOR THE TOTAL DETENTION FOR BASIN 1 Drywell Basins Diameter Storage Depth Internal Volume External (18" of Screened Rock) Volume Total Capacity Required Capacity (Name)(#)D (ft)H (ft)Ο€*H*(D/2)2) (ft3)0.3*Ο€*4*((D/2)+1.5)2 - (D/2)2) (ft3)(ft3)(ft3) Drywell A 1 6 10 283 42 325 325 Drywell B 1 6 10 283 42 325 325 Drywell Infiltration Name Diameter Perforation Height Perforated Area Total Capacity Infiltration Rate Infiltration Time Volume Infiltrated in 24 Hours (Name)D (ft)H (ft)A (ft2) = 3.14*D*H V (ft3)I (in/hr)T (hr) = V/(A*I/12)Vtotal (ft3) = V*T Drywell A 8 4 100.53 325.00 6 6.465669563 2101.34 Drywell B 8 4 100.53 325.00 6 6.465669563 2101.34 02/11/2019 16 7.0 Operation and Maintenance 7.1 Drywell Drywells must be inspected and maintained quarterly to remove sediment and debris that has washed into them. A maintenance plan shall be submitted to the City in the Drainage Report describing the maintenance schedule that will be undertaken by the owners of the new residence or building. Minimum inspection and maintenance requirements include the following: β€’ Inspect drywells at least four times a year and after every storm exceeding 0.5 inches. β€’ Dispose of sediment, debris/trash, and any other waste material removed from a drywell at suitable disposal sites and in compliance with local, State, and Federal waste regulations. β€’ Routinely evaluate the drain-down time of the drywell to ensure the maximum time of 24 hours is not being exceeded. If drain-down times are exceeding the maximum, drain the drywell via pumping and clean out the percolation area (the percolation barrel may be jetted to remove sediment accumulated in perforations. If slow drainage persists, the system may need to be replaced. 7.2 Pervious Paver Area As per section 8.5.3.1 of the URMP, the following schedule will be undertaken by the owners of the property to achieve long term performance of the BMP’s. 02/11/2019 17 The perforated pipes should be cleaned and flushed yearly using the cleanouts on either end of the pipe. Do not use soap or chemicals to clean the drain. Inspect annually during a storm event to insure performance of drainage. If the drain has clogged outside of the drain pipe within the gravel bed, further maintenance or replacement of the gravel bed may be required. To access the gravel bed, the pavers can be lifted, where the sand, filter fabric, and gravel detention bed can be repaired as necessary. The pavers can be maintained similar to the recommended pervious paver table 8.8 above, following the schedule as per section 8.5.3.1 of the URMP. 7.3 Biodetention Basins Biodetention basins are generally considered a low-maintenance stormwater management approach. The depressions should be landscaped with grasses and plants to the maximum extent possible. Do not fill the depression with mulch, gravel, or any fill material, as the capacity of the basin will be minimized. Plant maintenance will occur as needed, including mowing, irrigation (if necessary), and pruning. Remove any debris that collects in the depression during general landscape maintenance. 02/11/2019