HomeMy WebLinkAboutminutes.boa.19870618 r
CITY OF ASPEN
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
JUNE 18, 1987
A G E N D A
I. ROLL CALL "
II. MINUTES
April 16, 1987
III. REQUEST FOR EXTENSION
Case #86-26 / William A.Nitze
IV. NEW BUSINESS
Case # 87-8 / Frank D. Ross
V. ADJOURNMENT
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RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENTS JUNE 18, 1987
Chairman Remo Lavagnino called the meeting to order at 4 : 00 pm.
ROLL CALL
Answering roll call were Remo Lavagnino , Francis Whitaker ,
Charlie Paterson , Josephine Mann, Rick Head and Ron Erickson.
Anne Austin was excused.
MINUTES OF APRIL 16, 1987
Remo reminded the Board that it is inappropriate to introduce
extraneous information in the closed public portion of the
meeting where the applicant does not have a chance to respond.
Rick made a motion to approve the minutes of April 16, 1987.
Charlie seconded the motion with all in favor .
CASE #86-26 / WILLIAM A. NITZE
REQUEST FOR EXTENSION
Dick Fallen representing the applicant: The Nitzes were granted
a variance on a height question last year. They had intended to
start construction this year . Personal problems are causing them
to move from New York to Washington. So they are riot going to be
able to start this year. Therefore they wanted to confirm that
they could get an extension for a year to allow them to pursue
their plans this next year .
Ron : This variance actually runs until December 1987. If we
grant an extension, are we granting a 1 year extension from
December of 188 or from June of 187 to June of ' 88.
Fred: You would be entitled to determine that .
Remo: I don't know if the Board is amenable to granting you a 1
year extension but maybe a shorter one so that: you can get
started .
Remo : Rick , you are the one voting member who was not at the
meeting when the variance was granted. Do you have! any questions
or comments?
Rick: I am very comfortable with the granting of the variance
and the extension as well.
Remo asked for questions from the rest of the Board members.
BAM6.18.87
MOTION
Rick: I make a motion we extend the variance from December of
1987 until June 30, 1988 .
Josephine seconded the motion.
Roll call vote: Rick, yes, Josephine, yes, Charlie, yes, Francis
Whitaker , no and Remo, yes.
Extension was granted .
CASE #87-8 / FRANK D. ROSS
Variance requested: Property is located in RMF zoning category,
FAR for a duplex on a 6,000 sq ft lot is 3,600 sq ft . (Sec 24-3.4
Area & Bulk requirements) . Applicant appears to be requesting a
variance from the floor area requirements of the :RMF zone of an
undetermined amount.
Remo: I would like to bring something up before the Board before
we go forward on this . Did you all see the posting? The
lettering on the posters was very tiny and did not meet the
requirements of the code which specifically states in the packet
that we got : Notice given by posting of a sign suitable
materials not less than 22 inches wide and 26 inches high. I
believe that was given to you by wherever you got the packet from
the Building Department. Composed of letters not less than 1
inch in height and stating the type of variance that is applied
for , date of application and all pertinent material..
I had to go right up to that thing to find out what: that variance
was all about. Now I bring it to the Board' s attention as to
whether the Board feels that we should turn down this case and he
would have to re-apply.
Charlie: If there is no objection from the public, I would feel
it is all right to go on with this .
Francis: Does this sign not conform?
Remo: The sign conform. The lettering does not . It is very
small. And code requires that the lettering be not less than 1
inch in height .
Charlie: It is about 3/4 inch.
Remo: Does anyone in the audience have any objection or did not
realize this posting was not in conformance with the code?
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Linda Roach: This lady spoke so softly and there was so much
street noise that it is impossible to understand what she said.
Jack Wall: I am a property owner next door . To be quite frank
the notice that we received in the mail only showed one owner.
At the same time it was very vague in regard to what the variance
was for. And it required us to go down and do a little research
just like the young lady back here was saying to find out what it
was . To be quite frank if this continues today I think the
drawing should be put up in regard to this thing so everybody can
see what the building looks like.
Remo: We are just on the sign now.
Jack: I did not see the notice.
Remo: You didn 't see the notice at all?
Jack: No.
Remo: Or you didn't read it.
Jack: I didn't see it at all .
Remo: Well, it was posted and it meets those requirements. It
is just the idea that possibly somebody from the street without
trespassing on private property could read it . It is very
difficult to read from the street, from the public access . I had
to open up the gate and go in in order to read the notice.
Fred Gannet: The Board has to make a factual determination as to
whether they believe there has been substantial compliance with
the standards . If the Board determines that there has been
compliance or substantial compliance , then I believe you can
proceed even though there may be some technical violations or
some technical inadequacies in what was given.
Francis: Perhaps it would be pertinent to ask if anyone in the
audience did not feel they received proper notice by the
undersized letters on the sign.
Remo: That is what I hope I conveyed to the public. Does anyone
here have any objection or comments regarding the information or
the size of the letters or being able to read the posted notices
on the respected houses?
There were no public comments.
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Remo: What is the pleasure of the Board? We can send it back
and they would have to re-notify and re-post it and postpone this
meeting until they did this , unless you feel that with the
comments that we heard that insufficient notice was conveyed .
Francis: I have been out of town . If the lettering was not
visible from the public street then I think it should be done
over again.
Charlie: The fact that it is the middle of summer and the gates
-were ajar and it -is very --easy- to walk in there and it -isn 't like
there is a huge snowbank and you couldn't go up and read it--I
didn't have any trouble walking in there and reading it . I
personally feel that all these people have come here for this
meeting at this time and their time is valuable. I would like to
See us go ahead with the hearing. There were no vicious dogs or
anything like that .
Josephine: I am supporting what Charlie said . I would be
willing to hear this case.
Rick: I agree with Charlie and Josephine.
MOTION
Rick: I make a motion to continue this meeting .
Charlie seconded the motion.
Roll call vote: Rick , yes, Josephine, yes , Charlie, yes, Francis
Whitaker , yes and Remo, no.
Remo: The Building Department has indicated that there is only
one request here and that is a variance . I notice in your
introduction, you are asking us to overturn a decision made by
the Building Department and reverse his conclusion. Am I correct
in that?
Drew Patton: _ We can get to the same place. I don't want it to
be procedurally defective again if that is what you are
suggesting . What I want to talk about are two elements to this
matter . First a decision by the City official which we are
asking you to review and reverse. Second the variance from an
FAR--
Remo: This is 2 different requests?
Frank: Correct.
Remo: Were you aware of this, Bill?
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Bill: This is the application, or a copy of. OK? Everything
else you have is a justification or whatever . This is not
asking for an overturn of my decision or anything like that. As
far as I am concerned all they are asking for is a variance from
the floor area requirements .
Drew: If that is all we need, that is all we want. We are OK
because if you grant us the variance then the City official
involved can change his position without any action on your part.
So if we need to consider it that way, it is fine with us. But
we will have to talk a bit about how we got to you today with
this .
Remo: In the introduction you are making two requests. One is
that his decision be reversed and the other one if it isn ' t
reversed it be inferences that you request a variance that would
allow that to take place regardless . And his decision would
stand and what you would be getting from us is a variance from
that decision.
Drew: I guess that ' s right . For the record there are 2
applicants and we are dealing with 4 lots . 2 are owned by Frank
Ross, 2 are owned by Aspen Custom Builders .
What we are talking about today is the denial of an application
for a building permit . And the second element of that is if you
feel that that decision is one that you want to reverse today--to
get to that you will need to grant us a variance from the floor
area ratio requirements imposed on this property which is zoned
RMF.
In the RMF zone, what is the allowable floor area ratio? When
the question was put to me the answer was 1 to 1. When I took
out my copy of the Building Code, or the zoning code I noticed
that my code had 1 to 1 in it also. The 1 to 1 was something
that had been penciled in under RMF and when you get to external
floor area ratio there is a 1 to 1 in my code. I can tell you
that it is on page 1454. When you look at the zone district RMF
and you get to external floor area ratio it says "same as R-6" .
Now what happened is that in meetings with the Building Depart-
ment, our clients presented plans for the project which included
determining open space requirements , FAR applicable to the
property. And I think that when you listen to what the people
have to say who were involved in this process, it will become
clear to you that they acted on the basis that the allowable
floor area ratio in RMF was 1 to 1 . And based on the meetings
that our clients had with the City, our clients went ahead and
prepared building plans for a project and expended an amount that
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I am told is approximately $75 ,000 in connection with those plans
and in reliance upon these meetings and when they re-submitted
the building plans, their application for a building permit was
denied.
What I think we have is a situation where the developer acted in
good faith. He actually went out of his way to clarify what is
acknowledged to be a confusing situation. And incidentally, I
tested this myself. I called 2 other people who are involved in
this kind of work with the City and I just asked them the
question without giving them anything else on this and the answer
I got was 1 to 1 on the floor area ratio. This included a former
director of the Planning Office. It doesn't make any sense to go
through the whole geneses of how we got to where we are now. But
suffice to say that what we want to show you today is that our
clients were told that this was the floor area ratio that was
applicable. They did proceed here in good faith.
The hardship that we are before you today on is not self
imposed. If we were given different information back when we
began the process and applied it to the preparation of the plans
we wouldn't be before you today because we would have designed a
different project. I honestly believe that what happened in the
Building Department was a mistake. The problem is that it has
caused a delay to my client in terms of being able to get on with
his project this season. For the sake of your consideration the
numbers are as follows: We are now told that what we can build
is 3 ,600 sq ft. That is 1 ,800 feet per side. We have a project
that is 4 , 614 sq ft or 2 , 307 sq ft per side . That is the
difference we are talking about.
3,600 sq ft--1,800 sq ft per side is what the code will permit.
4 ,614 sq ft or 2 ,307 sq ft per side is what our plans call for .
We can appreciate the magnitude of the problem. There are 2
duplexes to be constructed. So we have got 2 of them that have
the same problem.
I am going to put on the table for you the plans that were
actually presented to the Building Department and it was the
basis upon which we designed this project. This was presented to
the Building Department.
Remo: Before they made a decision on a 1 to 1 basis.
Drew: That is correct.
Rick: If you are applying for a GMP allocation in the RMF zone,
would you not be permitted to build 1 to 1?
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Alan Richman: GMP has nothing whatsoever to do with this .
Single family and duplex structures subject to the sliding scale
which you have in the code. Multi-family structures subject to
the 1 to 1 requirement. That is the law.
Remo: But they are in the RMF zone so they if they use this
property for different purposes--
Alan: If they use if for multi-family purposes they would have
the right to the 1 to 1 .
Frank : As you all looked in your code and as I looked into mine
and I went across and to the floor area ratios for external floor
area ratio in the RMF zone, I see the same thing--the same as R-
6. If that is the case it is pretty easy to determine what the
situation is . You go to the table and it is simple.
When I first investigated buying this property and doing a
project on it I went and had numerous meetings with Steve
Burstein and Bill Drueding. If you look in Bill Drueding' s code
book or if you look in Alan Richman' s code book , they will have
written underneath "same as R-6, 1 to 111 . So as we are going
through these meetings and the first time I got a clue of this is
in a meeting with Steve Burstein. I said "Why is yours 1 to 1?"
"Well, that is what it is. " "How do I know that is what it is?"
"Well, that is just what it is. "
We thought about going to the GMP application doing 5 units on
this project, maxing it out and doing a 12 ,000 sq ft project on
this . As I started investigating all the problems of going
through growth management and so forth, I decided not to do that.
We could go ahead and just build 4 units as opposed to 5 and not
go through the growth management process. I don't think anybody
in Aspen who has ever tried to build anything, it just becomes
ambiguous. This is one of the things they are changing in the
code simplification. To make it clear.
Nonetheless , because it was ambiguous and because they have got 1
to 1 written down, I did what they ask you to do before you go
through plans and go through zoning confirmation . So I first
called Bill Drueding and asked him what it was. Was it 1 to 1 in
the RMF zone or is it the same as R-6? The answer was 1 to 1 .
We also had some questions on what counts as open space require-
ment. What Bill suggested we do is make a site plan that shows
what our setbacks are and so forth and that is what I refer to
and what they refer as a pre-plan zoning confirmation meeting.
So that is when we made these plans right here. We went in with
these which clearly states how much square feet we are talking
about , what our setbacks were. We got clear on what we were
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counting as open space . And Bill told me at that point in time
"It is 1 to 1 . You are only using 2,300 or so forth per side.
What you are counting here as open space is open space" . And so
we went ahead . Only after that I gave the architects the go
ahead to move on this thing.
This was in January. I presented this to Bill somewhere around
the first week of January and the architects were with me in that
meeting. And I fully suspect that Bill firmly believed what he
was telling me was correct. Obviously I am not going to go in
if I think it is 1,800 sq ft if I wasn' t told that it was 1 to 1.
I am not going to go and make plans that aren 't 1 to 1. After we
have gone through with all this exercise and try to slip
something by. That would be stupid on my part. Had I been told
that it was 1,800 at that time, that is what we would have built.
I have built with Bill and the Building Department on a number of
issues that are interpretations by the Building Department that
could or could not be read several different ways by whoever read
them. And I have never argued over there. When they give me an
interpretation, that is what we live by. And that is what I did
here . So after January after we presented this we went ahead
with the plans. We finished the plans in March and I presented
them on March 18th.
Somewhere, approximately a week later Bill called me up and said
there was a problem--that Alan said that the FAR was wrong here
that it is not 1 to 1 and that we have to go by the sliding
scale. I went in a talked to Bill about it. And I took these
back in there . He said "Yea, I remember giving you that. I
think it is 1 to 1 . I still think it is 1 to 1" . Obviously
everybody was confused about this issue at that point in time .
because Alan had told them that it was 1 to 1 . So why was he
doing that when everybody was absolutely positively sure in
January that it is 1 to 1 . Who do I have to go to on these
things but these people? That is what they are there for--to
give me guidance on these and make interpretations on areas that
are ambiguous in the code.
Bill, in his frustration, called Gideon Kaufman on the telephone
from his office that day and said "Here is the situation. What
do you think it is"? Gideon Kaufman told him then it is 1 to 1.
So this is not something that is clear to everybody. It is
mostly unclear to everybody. We did everything we possibly could
to try to clarify the situation. I don 't think there is anything
else I could have done. Bill said after that he said "I will go
back and talk to Alan and see what we can do" . He came back and
said that "No. Alan said that this is the way it is and that is
all we can do. It is 1,800 sq ft and that is what you have got
to live with" .
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There were lots of meetings back and forth with Alan Richman and
we bounce it off several different ways and had many talks with
the City Attorney and they say "No this is the code and that is
what you are going to have to live by" .
Alan suggested that I come to the Board of Adjustment because
that is my only relief . I would like to add that I have done
this before and I have gone through gray areas in this code that
can be interpreted different ways and it is not that we are
trying to get by with something. We did everything we could to
try work within the system. And the system has caused us a
terrible hardship because we relied on that. The other thing I
would like to point out is that had I been trying to pull
something over on them, I would have maxed this thing out . I
would be a 3 , 000 sq ft per side . But I didn' t do that. It
wouldn't be right for the neighborhood . It would be too big
even though we were told we had a right to do that.
I wouldn't try to get by with anything here. We are trying to
build a project that would fit on the site and work within the
parameters and system. It is just a difficult situation when
you go to the people that are supposed to be able to tell you
what it is and you spend lots of money. We have lost lots of
time. Our competition has gotten ahead of us. If we could have
done anything else, I don't know what it is. We tried our best
to make absolutely sure that what we were doing was correct.
This is what I took into Bill in January. There were 2 different
issues here. One being the open space and one being the floor
area ratio. The first thing it say--"Allowable floor area--1 to
1 ratio. Lot size--6 ,900 sq ft , allowable 3,000 sq ft per unit.
Open space requirement, 35% . And then the calculations for the
building setback. The front yard is 19 X 60. The side yards 21
X 81 which gives us 2 ,112 feet of open space and the open space
required was 2 ,100 sq ft. Even on this one it still spelled out
what we thought the allowable floor area was .
Bill thought even in March that it was 1 to 1 .
Ron: Yea, but obviously he was wrong.
Drew Patton, Architect: We worked with Aspen Custom Builders for
a couple of years now. We did a project with them that is now
being completed on West Hopkins Street. It is a victorian front
house in the 400 block of West Hopkins. We went through with the
Planning Department last year on lots of issues there. On this
specific project, it did start out as a 5 unit building on 4 City
lots. And we were going through Growth Management. And through
that process and in meetings with Steve Burstein is where we
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discovered that there is 1 to 1 there. That was back in October
of last year.
We decided not to go through that process and that we would go to
duplexes. To test and verify that it was 1 to 1 we prepared
these drawings and had a meeting with Bill Drueding. In that
meeting we presented basically two issues . One was our open
space and, as Frank stated, the FAR was understood to be 1 to 1 .
These are considerably under 6,000 ft per building. They are not
maxed out and at that point Frank Ross was comfortable in having
us proceed with working drawings which we completed.
Rick: Were you present at these meetings?
Drew: Yes , I was present . Through the meeting with Bill
Drueding and reviewing these specific drawings which we have
prepared.
Fred: The Board may want to clarify the issues on this in terms
of what if there is an appeal. Because if there is an appeal
issue then basically the Board will be determining whether or not
Bill was correct or incorrect in denying the application for a
building permit. If they are applying for a variance, you ought
to ask the applicants to state for the benefit of the record what
the grounds for the variance would be. You should identify what
the specific issue before the Board is .
Remo: At this point it sounds like all they have presented to us
were issues to reverse the decision or to accept the decision
that he made . Whether it was erroneous or not that is a
hardship. I am assuming that that is what they are trying .
Whether his decision caused a hardship and allowed them to lose
or to spend $75 ,000 on this project and now being told that it is
not 1 to 1. And they are appealing to us on that basis.
Drew: We are asking for a variance from the floor area ratio
requirements.
Fred: Based on the reliance of the City officials.
Drew: Correct. And based on the hardship because of that.
Remo : Based on the information given to you by the City
officials. That is all I heard from you. It is not based on any
other appeal to grant you a variance other than that.
Frank : There is the grounds for the granting of the variance as
set forth in our application. We have recited all of the various
code provisions , the authority and the basis that the Board has
to act on. I did not want to re-hash all that.
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Remo: Is everyone clear on this?
Ron: I have a question. We have one provision in the code that
is RMF. It really covers 2 different categories. A duplex is an
RMF but you don't need GMP allocation. Is that correct? But if
you are RMF and multi-unit and want to do duplex then you have to
get GMP allocation?
Basically the thing is that RMF can be 2 different things. One
needs GMP allocation that is multi-unit and it is 1 to 1 . But
you need GMP allocation.
Alan: That is correct.
Ron: And to build a duplex, you don't need GMP allocation. You
don't have to go through that whole procedure but then you are
limited to whatever the sliding scale tells you .
Alan: That is also correct.
Francis: Did this originally start as a multi-family?
Drew: Yes. In October .
Bill: When I first talked to Frank , he was coming in for a GMP
application with a 1 to 1 FAR. So you had the GMP and you have
certain rules. Then he decided not to do the GMP. He went to a
duplex so you have GMP certain rules 1 to 1. He switched to a
duplex and I never--I don't think I was switched down to here--I
was still in my gear of the GMP application for a 1 to 1 . That
sort of thing happened.
That is the way I was dealing with this thing. I don' t know what
I said about it, you know, you know this thing here , I didn ' t
look at the figures. I said "Just watch your FAR" . I know that.
So I don't know that I said "Do you have a certain FAR?" . But I
was always somewhat dealing with this 1 to 1 because of the
initial start with the GMP.
Remo: What brought you attention--at what point.
Bill: At what point? Where they had a building permit in there
and I was talking to Steve Burstein and I said something to him
and he said "No, I talked to Alan about that. It is not 1 to 1" .
And that brought it to my attention.
Remo: And when was this?
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Bill: After this building permit came in. After 3/18/87 . After
that. At that point I went back and looked at the code again.
This is the first duplex that has been built in the RMF zone that
I know of since I have been here. So I was not real familiar
with it. But at that point when I was--it came to my attention
through Steve Burstein, I looked and that is when I called Alan
and asked Alan because he is the boss on that.
Drew: Most of the construction--because I asked about this too--
in the RMF has been multi-family. The perception is that when
you want to build it is 1 to 1 and you think that that is the
mistake that they were laboring with. Why they thought 1 to 1 .
Most of the stuff is multi-family. And all of a sudden you say I
will take the 2 duplexes and I will put them together and all of
a sudden I have a multi-family that is 1 to 1 and it is very hard
to catch the distinction. And we think it was a mistake.
Remo: May I ask why you went that way? Since you could build
more under RMF, why did you go to duplex?
Drew: Because on a 12,000 sq ft you have bulk on a small area.
And when we tried to put the 5 units on there they started
getting so narrow and because they had to be narrower, they also
had to be longer . Because they had to be longer , you can 't make
it work . Because you can' t get the only open space that counts
is in front. So when you make them long enough, you lose your
open space. Plus the fact that there are some nice trees in the
back so that we didn't want to push them back and take those
trees out.
Remo : So it is not to your advantage to go to RMF. Are you
saying that?
Drew: There were lots of considerations. This worked better on
the site.
Remo: With a 1 to 1 ratio.
Drew: That was not the criteria at all. That was not why we did
it. We were building a much bigger building--one more unit with
RMF--because dealing strictly on an economic standpoint the
economics of the RMF for 5 units were a lot better. But as we
started trying to do the design--
Remo: Even with the idea that you might have thought that you
would have gotten the 1 to 1 ratio with a duplex, the economics
were still stronger in the RMF.
Drew: We had one more unit and that is deed restricted, too. We
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would have had an employee housing requirement at that time ,
that is correct.
Remo: So that is not desirable thing to have included in your
project.
Remo asked if there were more questions from the Board members.
Rick : In our consideration and deliberation on this , we can
consider hardships. Is a financial burden brought to bear on the
applicant by the City official?- Is- this a consideration that we
look at?
Remo: I feel that they have legal recourse as to the decision
that don' t affect our decision right here.
Frank : But we don' t want that.
Remo: But we have guidelines and criteria, too that we go by and
sometimes that is not a consideration--your financial hardship.
Remo asked if anyone from the audience had comments.
Jack Walls: I am President of the Homeowner 's Association of the
Chateaulay Condominium . We are opposed in regard to the
variance floor area ratio in regard to this. To be quite frank
if you give them a variance that ' s the best free floor area
growth management plan application I have ever seen in my life
because they didn ' t even have to go through the competition.
Most especially when you are enlarging the building like it is.
To be quite frank also that building is--those two buildings--
those two duplexes are really inappropriate for that
neighborhood . They take up a tremendous amount of property in
regard to the coverage. It goes from setback to setback . Now
what is the square footage on each one of those units?
Drew: 2 ,270 square feet.
Jack: So you are approaching max in regard--
Drew: 4 ,600 square feet per building.
Jack : I sat down and picked up my code book before coming to
this meeting and reviewed it in regard to the introduction that
they submitted to the City. And with all candor I can sit down
myself and go through and I found the sliding scale applied to it
without having anybody show me . I also found that if you wanted
to max out your piece of property, you can go through the growth
management plan applications .
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So to be quite frank , I think that if they or their architect had
done his work in advance and had really sat down and worked it
out and did research on it, they would have known exactly what
they had to do. They could have checked it out with the City and
not made it half so confusing in regard to the City.
Drew: That' s what we did, is made it simple.
Jack : No. You got a confusing situation in regard to it because
you went to him first in regard to a growth management plan
application which is 1 to 1. But nothing basically was said in
regard to just a duplex in regard to those lots. You could have
applied it and said "Hey what about this in the code?" , if you
had researched it. Then Bill would have caught that Mother Goose
and said "Yes , you are right , it is a sliding scale for a
duplex" .
Drew: He didn 't catch it in March. We did exactly that.
Jack : Why didn't you catch it?
Drew: We went to the City--I did point it out and said "Which is
it? Is it the sliding scale or 1 to 1?"
Frank : He even called Gideon Kaufman for clarification.
Dick Butera, Frank Ross ' s partner on the project. I would just
like to say that we bought the 2 houses reading the zoning code
as it exists with the multi-family intention of 12 ,000 sq ft of
building. And as we proceeded through the analysis as you do on
any project if you are going to do a good project and protect
the neighborhood and found that the zoning with a GMP application
allows more than we thought was aesthetically correct. So Frank
And I had long discussions about it . The architect sat down and
made conclusions that to do a quality project in this neighbor-
hood , we shouldn 't build 5 units, we ought to build 4 units.
And to do a quality duplex unit, we looked at the FAR and it is
3 , 000 sq ft and a quality duplex unit you can do at 2,300 to
2,600 sq ft. And so we said there is no sense going to 3 ,000 if
you don't have to because we can do a quality unit that is less
which will give us more open space and keep the trees in the
back . This is in a series of discussions that a developer who
has any intentions of doing the right thing.
There is the other type of development going on in this town
where you take a piece of ground like this and you just max it
out and you beat the system and try to beat Drueding and you try
to beat this guy--well our track record isn't that. Our track
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BAM6.18.87
record is to try what is correct for the neighborhood and
maintain high quality standards.
If you look at the house that Frank is building on West Hopkins ,
it might be the prettiest victorian built in Aspen in 50 years.
So we stop at this stage of our discussion and say "Let 's go make
sure we are on track" . We did exactly what any citizen would do
and go to his government and Bill Drueding did what any public
official would do . He read into our plans and gave us a
judgement--maybe he made an error--it ' s certainly an honest
error --in private life we make errors every day. Public
officials are allowed to make errors . We are not being critical .
We are not saying he should be chastised. We are saying that as
a result of this whole process, we have been injured but we are
coming to you to say to you, "Please preserve this high quality
project. Please preserve the integrity of the public officials
in that they are permitted to make mistakes on what is obviously
an ambiguous quote". If you make 5 phone calls tonight, I will
guarantee you that you will get 5 people who will say it is 1 to
1 and not the other.
So I would hope in your deliberations you would consider the
quality of the project . That is really the bottom line. We are
trying to preserve neighborhood. We are trying to do the right
thing as you are and as Bill Drueding and Alan Richman are. That
is the bottom line . What is the quality of this development?
If we did what we are allowed to do, the people in Jack Walls ' s
condominium would have a much bigger building and an uglier
building and less trees and less open space. So we have been
working to the disadvantage of the applicant to do that.
Remo: Apparently they are not convinced of that or they wouldn' t
be here.
Butera: If the neighbors would think about the fact that if we
go through GMP and build a 12,000 sq ft multi-family building
instead of these which are 2 ,800 sq ft less on the site than we
are allowed to build, certainly we are all going to be better
off.
Paul Wells, 811 East Hopkins: I also am opposed to the project
because of its size and everything else. If you ever wanted to
build a high quality house you build a high quality project on a
smaller scale. There is no reason why it can't conform to what
the code is . And what I have heard today is that the City
Attorney is the authority on the Municipal Code and has ruled
that this is a sliding scale project .
Just like Jack , I went to the code when I got the notice and I
had no trouble at all figuring out that it should be a 3 ,600 sq
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BAM6.18. 87
ft structure. It is very clear and very accurate . And if a
mistake was made and interpretation of the code by the Building
Department or the Planning Office and I don ' t think making
another mistake by granting a variance here can make anything
right . People do make mistakes but that is not reason for
granting a variance in this case. It is not too late to go back
and re-design the project.
Drew: The one that all the neighbors are saying , I agree with.
When they look in the code book it is very easy to determine what
it is . Their code says what our code said. But they are not
dealing with the City official that I dealt with in which case
the City official ' s code says 1 to 1.
Remo: Anybody who writes 1 to 1 in a code book does not make
it--
Drew: Its not just anybody. It ' s Bill and Alan and Steve
Burstein.
Charlotte Walls: I live next door to this wonderful project. I
will remind you that some years ago whoever developed the
Cottonwoods had cut out 2 feet because he built it too high at
great expense. I don't think the fact that somebody says that he
paid $75 ,000 for some architectural plan means that there is a
hardship there. I am willing to believe that he is mistaken in
the amount that he thinks he paid.
I want to remind you also that the growth management plan is
there because it provides the trade-off. You get a larger floor
area ratio but you also pay for that by employee housing--by
improving the neighborhood or the system in some way with
improving the water system. You have to tell how you are going
to improve the traffic and circulation and the drainage and so
on from the site.
So that may be the reason that they added this extra floor area
ratio for people who want to go through growth management and
make those improvements in the neighborhood . To take a neighbor-
hood like ours--it is a working class neighborhood--small houses ,
inexpensive owner occupied condominiums and then add--I think you
are going to change the whole neighborhood by bringing in this
whole new element which will be expensive. I think it is going
to change the whole character of the neighborhood. And we have
so few places where ordinary people can live anymore that I hate
to see that go.
Rick: If he was allowed to develop to the max under the RMF you
would have a greater density than the one he is presenting here
today.
16
BAM6 .18 .87
Remo: But then there are tradeoffs. They are giving something
back to the community such as employee housing and improvements
to the parking.
Jack: The growth management plat application situation makes it
a competition. They compete for that space. But the competition
at the time they are going through it , the City has a say
basically in regard to the design of the building . They can
either accept it or they can turn it down and not give it the
threshold points to be able to continue.
Rick : The point being, if he met all those criteria he would
still be allowed to build 1 to 1 which is much greater density
than what he is presenting here.
Charlotte: Then I think we would be satisfied that he had gone
through the process and competed.
Ned Sullivan: I live at 801 East Hopkins and just across the
alley from this. Had they gone for the maximum, they may have
gotten permission. My apartment is on the market. Mr . walls 's
house has a for sale sign on the front of it and a lot of other
apartments and houses in that general vicinity do too. And is
this going to improve the value of our holdings or is it going to
make it harder to sell?
Alan Richman : I want to remind everybody on the Board of
Adjustment--you probably are all very aware of this--that the
reason for establishing the sliding scale FAR in the first place
is the size of buildings that we are seeing in our residential
areas. The City was approached by people throughout the Shadow
Mountain area and the west end area with objections to what was
going in.
Everybody who was a part of the development process back in 1981
and 1982 knew that we had a problem with the size of single
family and duplex structure in the RMF zone . That was the
problem. It was also affecting the R-6. But the problem was we
had a 1 to 1 FAR in the RMF zone district .
I have had a lot of contact with this project and I , - too ,
recollect my first contact with the project was back when it was
growth management. We were pre-apping this back in the fall of
1986 . And it is pretty clear to me that just as the applicant
feels that he has been confused by some of the advice that he has
been given , the staff was very confused as to when we stopped
being involved in growth management projects and when we started
being involved in single family and duplex. I think that is
very, very clear in this case.
17
BAM6.18.87
I talked personally to Steve Burstein in my office who is the
person Frank was dealing with most of the time. And I said
"Steve, did you ever tell him that the FAR for single family and
duplex in the RMF zone district was 1 to 1"? He said "No" . He
said "When we were talking FAR, we were clearly talking multi-
family structure" . The people in my office have been advised
that the FAR which shows up in the book does not apply to multi-
family structures . The FAR which applies to multi-family
structures is, in fact, 1 to 1.
How do I know that the FAR should be the sliding scale FAR in the
RMF zone district? I have a copy of Ordinance 11 series of 1982 .
The appropriate page that establishes the sliding scale, and
there is no question whatsoever, Section 8 establishes that. So
unequivocally I can state that I gave proper advice both to Steve
and to Bill that the FAR for single family and duplex structures
is, in fact, in the RMF zone district--the sliding scale. That
is what I told them when I was asked the question the very first
time I was asked the question. I did that research. I was
approached in March when the building permit was submitted.
As I suggested to you the ordinance was brought about because of
the problem in the RMF zone district clearly addressed the RMF
zone district . If you look in your code which is what the
developer should be doing when he starts a project, it is very
clear to anybody that if you have any question whatsoever it is
what is the FAR for multi-family structures. The FAR for single
family and duplex structure is unambiguous. It is clear as could
possibly be stated. No question it is the sliding scale. That
was the Council ' s intention in adopting that regulation.
I think Mr . & Mrs. Walls gave you a pretty clear understanding of
why there is a different FAR for multi-family than for single
family and duplex. The idea of tradeoffs is something you find
throughout the zoning code . You will find lodge structures
throughout the west end neighborhood which have an FAR capability
of the L3 of 1 to 1 sitting next to single family and duplex
structures which have a capability of only of the sliding scale.
For a tourist community we need to provide inducements for lodge-
type development and multi-family. We provide an incentive of a
larger FAR for using what is a very limited area of the City. We
cannot afford to waste the RMF zoning district on single family
and duplex structures.
Remo: They still can put duplexes in?
Alan: Absolutely. There is an inducement to provide for a
slightly larger structure in return for what is development to
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BAM6.18.87
what the community needs. The code does have that tradeoff and I
want you to be clear that the 1 to 1 is not a mistake. There is
a reason as to why the 1 to 1 was left in multi-family and why it
was not addressed according to his letter.
Butera: This is a rather appalling speech. This is how I lose
my right to ever get a building permit again. But I can't stand
this kind of stuff because this is exactly what the kind of
dishonesty that we are trying not to have in government and this
is exactly why no one trusts this government in this process .
Because this man who just got up in front of you said to this
man, and under oath he is going to have to deny it, "If it were
up to me you guys have been screwed and if it were up to me if I
had the power I would give it to you but I can' t. So go to the
Board for relief" . And that is the speech we just got.
Why didn ' t he make that speech about the wonderful need for
lodging, RMF zone and all that to us when we were in his office?
Why didn't he go through this? What does that have to do with
us? Is he designing whether we need lodging or not in this
hearing? That has nothing to do with it. The fact is his people
made an error of judgement.
You have to be 2 years old to have in October and November a 5
unit multi-unit project in front of a man and then come back
after the GMP hearings are over and say "We have changed our
mind. We are going to duplexes . " And have him say " It ' s
confusing " . Well , if it is confusing , you had better get
yourselves to train your staff because you and I and everybody in
this room knows that is not confusing. What do you think--that
Frank Ross is an idiot? He is one of the finest architects in
the country. We made it abundantly clear . A high school student
would understand. We weren't in the doing magical waivings of
the wands. We were in there saying "We have changed our mind.
We are going here because "it is a better project" . And that is
the bottom line of what he is supposed to be doing. The bottom
line is, it is a better development. Not all this hogwash of who
is designing how many lodge units we need. That is not the issue
tonight. The issue is that we have been screwed. He admitted it
and he said "If it were in my power I would give it to you. But
it isn' t. So please go to the Board" . I just want you to know
what speech we get and what speech you got.
Alan: I think I was very clear with Frank that while he had
relief to go to the Board of Adjustment, it is my duty to defend
the laws of the City. And that I believe in the floor area
ratio . I believe in what we told him. I believe in the
correctness of what we told him. I did invent quite a bit of
sympathy for Frank . I feel quite badly about the amount of time
that has been involved in this project. Certainly I said I felt
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BAM6.18 .87
for him I felt quite sympathetic. I said nothing, I mean, to the
affect that I regret this because I don' t have the authority to
grant a larger building than the sliding scale. I just don't and
I have to--
Butera: I didn' t say you did. I said you said "If it were in my
power I would but it isn 't" . And we will see what happens when
you have to tell the facts.
Remo: I think though that they did admit to their mistakes here.
They acknowledge that they made those mistakes. I don' t think
that they--
Butera: He sent us here to get relief because he had sympathy
for us. And then he makes a speech putting it on to Frank .
Remo: Procedurally your recourse is to come to this Board for
relief. So he didn't tell you anything that he shouldn't have
told you as a City official .
Butera : I think you know what I mean. I think you know the
spirit of what I am saying.
Remo: I understand what you are saying.
Alan: Frank , I would just like to ask that I would not suggest
to you that I would very clearly and aggressively defend the
regulations and the actions of my agency. I could not have been
clearer.
Frank: And that was the last time that we talked. But before
that you said "I understand exactly what has happened to you. I
am going to do everything in my power to talk to Taddune and get
everything resolved in this thing.
Alan: That' s correct.
Frank : You all sat there and you said "Hey if this was a
reliance, I think we can make the judgement on reliance . You
clearly had reliance. I am very sorry about the way this thing
got handled. There was a mistake on our part" . You completely
understood . The only time that you said you were going to have
to defend it vigorously was the last time that we met.
Remo: Fred, can you give us that in a legal term. I guess what
we want is how valid is an unwritten and unacknowledged spoken
word by the Building Department and the applicant' s reliance on
that word. How valid is that before they get a building permit
in legal terms?
20
BAM6.18.87
Fred: In terms of the appeal, I think if you look at it from a
legal point of view there is no question that the decision made
by the Building Department was accurate in turning down or
vetoing the building plans . The code, and I think they have
agreed to it, is clear that on this case the applicant is not
entitled to what the building plans ask for . So on that issue ,
I don't think that any side has disagreed what the facts are.
On the issue of whether or not a variance should be granted, I
would point out to the Board that the code is quite specific in
identifying the conditions under which this Board must consider
and should consider in determining whether or not to grant a
variance.
That is, they have addressed some of these issues in some ways.
I think more indirectly than directly. But the 4 criteria under
which valid reasons for granting a variance are: 1. That the
special conditions and circumstances do not result from the
actions of the applicant. 2 . That the special or extraordinary
circumstances apply to the property and do not apply similarly to
other property in the same vicinity and zone. 3. The granting
of a variance is essential to the enjoyment of a substantial
property right enjoyed by other properties in the same vicinity
and zone. 4. That the granting of a variance will not adversely
effect the general purpose or comprehensive general plan.
Now the question comes down to a legal point of view is whether
or not an alliance by one City official is sufficient grounds to
constitute a hardship. My advice to you is no it is not. Now if
they were to rephrase their application or rephrase their request
for a variance , there may be areas in which the Board could
legitimately consider whether or not the application was
improperly denied. But I haven't heard those yet. And so my
advice to you is that the issue of reliance is something that can
be addressed as so important. It can be handled by civil
damages. It is not subject on which this Board is entitled to
grant or to pay particular attention to. It is incidental to the
issue before the Board. There are other issues that have not
been explored which may bring to the Board's attention facts that
the Board could legitimately determine.
Francis: Is there other recourse for the applicants than going
to the Board of Adjustments?
Fred: Well certainly the applicant has the ability to appeal the
decision of the Board of Adjustments. And secondly it has the
ability to take independent action based on civil action to
address the issue of damages if that is the issue that most
concerns them in this matter.
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BAM6.18.87
Remo: Do they have municipal recourse before they go into civil
action for relief?
Fred: They can go through to City Council in terms of municipal
relief. Yes.
Frank : We are not in a court of law here . And whether we
introduced evidence that is specific to what you need to do in a
court of law, that is not what you all are all about here. You
are here to look objectively to all of the things that happened
in this situation and do what is right.
People need to have some kind of faith in their system here and I
think you get a lot of complaints about the Building Department
and it is not necessarily the Building Department 's fault. It ' s
the code' s fault. Their hands are tied in a lot of cases because
they don't know how to interpret it. Bill will read it one way.
Alan will read another. Steve Burstein will read another . And
they make a decision on it . It doesn't have anything to do with
exactly what it says because they just make their own interpre-
tation on that.
The citizens of this community have a right to rely on the public
officials. Now whether or not it meets the specific points for
reliance or not that is not the issue . You can grant a variance
if you want to based on that. The point is whether we did was
what was right and whether they did what was right. We have been
damaged because they did not do what was right. We did every-
thing to try to make it clear . It is very easy for people who
aren't in the situation to say "Hey, we can look at the code. It
is crystal clear" . But if it is not crystal clear to the people
in the Building Department, how could it be crystal clear to the
citizens? And until you have to start going in here and
building and taking risks and putting the money out, that is easy
for other people to say. We tried to do everything we could to
make this issue right. We didn't just not look at the code. We
did a lot of homework on this thing. We had numerous, numerous
meetings with these people. The fact that they were confused on
the issue of whether it was GMP or duplex, that is ridiculous.
You know, this was in January. GMP is over with first of
December . Everybody knows that . Bill was still confused in
March. The attorneys of this town are confused about the issue.
Who can we go to to get clarifications on these issues? There
are lots of things in there that are vague. We can't go to the
City, ask them a question and rely on their answers? And then we
go out and expend monies based on that? I would like for someone
to tell me what else we could have done.
Remo : Maybe I can get to a more specific point with City
Attorney. If they had gotten a permit and started building on
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BAM6.18 .87
that, at what point is it when you base something on reliance--
the building starts going up then you get the first floor and the
second floor--it ' s going into finishing . At what point of
discovery that the City has made an error do you stop a project
and then penalize the applicant or not penalize the applicant?
I mean, here we are, they don't have a permit yet. This has all
transpired before they got a permit.
Fred: There would be an issue as to whether or not the reliance
issue had vested. Whether or not there was something that would
have been a substantial and concrete application of the City
action that in which a right would vest. And would, in effect,
protect them or serve to give them a broad umbrella from which to
base their defense or their attack. In this case here that is
not here.
Remo: $75 ,000 is not a vested--
Fred : I can say that the financial aspect of it is certainly
something that is not ordinarily taken into consideration. You
can, however, take into consideration financial matters. It is
just that in and of itself is not something that is normally
subject to consideration in this matter . That does not preclude
the Board based on the special circumstances surrounding the
facts in this case from taking that and placing the emphasis on
that.
Remo: But the building and structure eventually translate into
monies?
Fred: It does. But--
Remo : So we are still talking about financial impact on this
applicant.
Fred: No question about that. The question would be is whether
or not that financial impact if you were to take it into
consideration is either offset aggravated by the other factors
you have heard by the testimony before or is minimized by that.
By itself, even if it were a million dollars , that would not be
the determining factor. It would be whether or not given all the
other facts brought to your attention would make that somehow
more special than had it been in another situation.
Frank: We got interpretations from the City and a lot of them--
that is the special condition that caused us to incur the monies
which is now causing us this hardship. It depends on whether you
all think that 's a special condition or not or whether you think
that the Building Department can do this sort of thing.
23
BAM6.18. 87
Drew: When I have appeared before this Board before, I have been
under the impression, the code doesn't say this specifically, but
on your criteria that you follow it is not required that you
satisfy every one of the grounds for you to grant a variance. It
is like a multiple choice.
Remo: That' s right.
Drew: If I satisfy all four , I have a better chance of getting a
vote than I would if I only satisfy 1 or 2. I think one thing
that has come out here, and I think everybody agrees and I would
at least like to have the record reflect--the special conditions
of circumstances here don ' t result from the actions of the
applicant. I think we all agree that there has been a mistake
made. And that on the basis of what we were told we went ahead
and did something. I wasn't going to have a debate with Alan
today. It wasn't my intention to say that 1 to 1 applies for
duplexes. And that if anyone thinks that is what we are here
trying to tell you that the law is something different than what
it is, we are not. And that is another issue we all agree on.
This is the law.
There was a mistake made. And in terms of the criteria that you
have I would argue to you that at least 3 of the criteria have
been met . I think what you are coming down to now is what we
mean by substantial property rights . And I think that you have
been advised that a monetary consideration is something that you
can consider.
Remo : You do know that before we apply these 4 criteria, you
first have to come under the umbrella of showing the practical
difficulties or unnecessary hardships or else these don't apply
at all. That is the first thing you have to prove. I don ' t
know whether you have addressed those aspects unless you are
telling me that the reliance that you put on the Building
Department and not your action that created this hardship.
Drew: That' s right. It is not something that is self-imposed.
We never came here saying it is self-imposed. We have been
imposed upon by the process.
Fred: I will absolutely agree. You do not have to show that
every one of those criteria have been met. Those are conditions
that the Board should look at in terms of if 1 or more have been
met . Either 1 or all are required to make or not make the case.
Remo asked if there were any further questions or comments from
the public.
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BAM6.18.87
Ron read into record letter from Bernard B. Fobish: "In answer
to the notice regarding a public meeting for a variance for Frank
D. Ross. I am unable to attend the meeting of June 18 , 1987. I
would like to address my opinion. As a property owner on East
Hyman Avenue I am against the variance requested by Frank D.
Ross. I prefer the zoning to be left as is. " Sincerely, Bernard
B. Fobish.
Remo read into record an identical letter from Janet Fobish.
Remo read into record: "We are writing to inform you of our
objections to the granting of a variance in Case 87-8. Our
objections are based on the following reasons. 1 . The applicant
has plainly not shown a hardship in this case. As I understand
the procedures neither financial hardship nor delays are
considerations . 2 . The request for a 6 , 000 square foot
structure is not in conformance with the City code. 3. There
are no pre-existing conditions attached to these properties. 4.
Applicant purchased the property with the zoning in place and FAR
in this zone is clearly stated in Section 24-3.4. 5. Two large
6,000 sq ft structures would not fit into the general appearance
and character of this neighborhood. We have reviewed Section 24-
3.4 and we find the requirements quite clear and accurate. The
City Code clearly states that for a duplex structure on a lot
size of 3,001 to 9,000 sq ft , the applicant has an allowable
square footage of 2 ,700 to 4 ,500 square feet with a calculation
of 30 sq ft for each additional 100 sq ft in lot area.
A 6,000 sq ft lot has an allowable sq ft of 3,600, 3,000 sq ft by
100 sq ft times 3,000 sq ft equal 900 sq ft plus 2 ,700 sq ft
equals 3,600.
If indeed the Building Department and Planning Department gave
inaccurate information to the applicant as the applicant claims--
that in itself does not suffice granting a variance. Mistakes
can be made but this does not relieve the applicant from having
to build according to City code . If the statements from the
Building and Planning Department was one mistake another mistake
of granting a variance would not make it right. Until a Building
permit is issued whatever may or may not have been said between
the parties does not carry any weight.
In closing we believe the applicant neither demonstrated a valid
need for a variance nor any justification for granting a
variance. Therefore we strenuously object to variance in this
case. Raymond Vadence, owner at 819 East Hopkins and Robert Weld
at 811 East Hopkins.
Remo read into record: "I am not happy about it. One thing,
please, off street parking. It is terrible with all the parking
25
BAM6.18.87
our neighborhood has with the Athletic Building . Something
should have been done about that . Respectfully, Mrs . Elsie
Snyder.
Charlie: I noticed on the building application about evaluation
of $400 ,000 .00. Since you are basing your entire hardship on the
architectural fee of $75 , 000 . 00 , I would like to ask you or
rather make comment here and you might want to respond to it, my
understanding usually is that architectural fees are based at
about 10% of the cost of the project.
Frank : They are anywhere from 10 to 14% . But I think you are
looking at just one of the units. We got twice that which would
be $800,000.00. We have the engineer--the architect ' s fee. The
engineer ' s fee was about--
Charlie: The only reason I bring it up is because that is your
main point of contention.
Butera: We don ' t lie about what we tell you people . We are
paying $75,000 .00. We haven't told you the interest loss we have
lost. The amount of meetings this man had to go to in meeting in
Bill Drueding and Alan Richman ' s offices at his hourly rate .
Extra meetings . In Aspen everything costs 3 times as much
because you can ' t get answers and when you do you end up at
hearings . The interest cost on our money. Our competitor is
building 4 units. We are going to miss this summer. Now I have
got to carry the property the whole year . If I start counting it
up for you, sir , we are going to be close to $200 ,000 .00 and that
is what we are going to go after because that is what we are
being damaged by here.
We are trying to be nice in keeping these numbers low and not
sound like hystericus. But we don't tell lies.
Jack Walls: To be quite frank , I have gone through working with
this City and every time I have gone directly to the Planning
Department, I have had all my questions answered. I have never
had any problems.
Frank: We have lost more hardship than that.
Remo: Well, it should have been brought out at this meeting if
you do have because this is the forum for it . This is what we
base our decision on.
Butera: Like you were asking the City Attorney--where is the
line drawn? We have been injured. We are not asking for you to
give us the money back.
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BAM6.18.87
Frank : it doesn ' t matter whether it is $75 ,000 or $200 , 000
according to the City Attorney. It doesn't make any difference
if it is a million.
Remo: How have you been injured? In time? I mean, all we have
is the record of this meeting, not something you are going to
take home with you.
Butera: Excuse me . We run a business , sir. We buy 4 lots
because we are in the building business to build houses. We have
overhead , payroll , offices, telephones, architects, engineers ,
attorneys who are sitting here, 2 of them right now. Time, in a
business, is money. And you plan your future for what Frank and
our staff are doing in our building company and it was to build 4
units starting in May the first of this year. Now we have been
disrupted and it looks like maybe we won ' t get started this
summer. But if we are not--if it weren' t for the relief of this
Board , our whole staff , our whole building company, whole
building plan for the summer has been shut down. It costs a lot
of money to keep a business open these days . Particularly in
Aspen and particularly when you do nice things which our track
record happens to be that we do nice things. And we go to the
Building Department to Bill Drueding with the Jerome and with the
Aspen Club and with building houses and we ask questions about
controversial issues. We always accept what he tells us. He is
here. He can answer . If we have ever broken one rule in over 25
million dollars worth of construction-- I think that Judy in the
Building Department and this gentleman here can tell you that we
have never broken one rule. We don't break rules. We don't tell
lies. We are not Cantrup. We have never broken one rule. All
of this has disrupted our business because we now are not able to
build and our competitor is building. He has sold 2 units. Our
units are better than his . But we are out of business
basically.
Frank : A lot of people are against this . They would like to see
nothing up there. We will build something there. Bill Drueding
is sitting over here with an impossible job. He is trying to
interpret a code that is impossible to interpret . We are out
here trying to live up to the terms of this code and that is very
difficult to do. And I think anybody--and you people see it all
the time--anybody will tell you that. I think that the record of
this Board should be one that the citizens in this town can rely
on this Board to be just and equitable . And if you think that we
have done something that we have relied on our City officials and
that we haven't done everything that we could do to do that then
again I don't know what else we could do.
The citizens of this town have a right to rely on its public
officials especially when they have to go by a code that is
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clearly ambiguous. That is why we have a code simplification
task going on right now--to make this thing liveable. Bill pulls
his hair out every day because it is ambiguous. On every page
you can find something that can be interpreted different ways.
We are trying to build quality projects in this town.
Remo closed the public portion of the meeting and asked for
comments from the Board.
Ron: I would just like to read from Erin Hazen's memo on Board
of Adjustments powers and duties in -rendering its decision on all
variance cases on unnecessary hardship or practical difficulty.
1. Carrying out the strict letter of the ordinance. 2. That in
granting the variance the spirit of the ordinance is observed.
The public safety and welfare will be secured and that
substantial justice will be done. 3. That the variance granted
is the minimum variance that will make possible the reasonable
use of the land, building or structure.
I think that these gentlemen have had a terrible thing happen .
I am not saying that it is their or the City' s fault. That is
not my position to do so. I think that everybody acted in good
faith and something went terribly wrong. I don' t, however, feel
that it is our position here to go against the code and grant a
major extension of the FAR. I would not grant the variance on
this basis. I do not see a hardship.
Rick: I, too, share Ron' s feelings . I think this is a tragic
case of miscommunication. It happens all too frequently. I was
swayed by Dick ' s comments about the size of the impacts of the
building. I feel, personally, that there is a hardship here
based on their reliance . Unless I can be swayed by my
associates here I vote in favor of granting them this variance
because I think it is 700 sq ft per unit less than what they
would be allowed under the RMF calculations . I don ' t see any
other way , other them suing the City and I hate to see that
happen, of giving them relief and having justice served. I am in
favor of the variance.
Remo: What is the basis on which you come to this decision?
Rick: It is financial . It is the convention that goes way
beyond the $75 , 000 . 00 architectural fees. There are--it is a
snowball thing. It is all the way down the line.
Josephine: The variance requested seems to me to be 500 extra
square feet for each duplex. That is a lot. That makes us have
to be really careful, really serious about what we are doing up
here. To even think about that in terms of what you are doing
through the master plan is--that' s a lot. We heard a lot about a
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hardship. And that was the miscommunication and ambiguity of the
code . It is so unfortunate and this is a really difficult
situation for us here. I feel that in any kind of miscommuni-
cation, that is a misunderstanding. And that only happens when
there are 2 parties. It is not all miscommunication on one side.
It is both. And because of that I cannot see myself inflicting
upon the City of Aspen a recommendation from us or a variance
from us that is really out from the code. So I would not be in
favor of the variance.
Charlie : What we see here from the presentation is hardship
which is strictly based on the monetary situation. And in the
past regarding hardships and practical difficulties which are
related to the land and related to lot lines and that sort of
situation . I have difficulty in approving a variance for
strictly a financial hardship. According to our guidelines , I
don't feel that is sufficient evidence for me to be able to grant
a variance. I do agree with my compatriots who have already
spoken that it is very unfortunate that this misunderstanding--
that the reliance upon the word , I don't think is sufficient when
there is information in print in the code and it is the devel-
oper ' s and the architect' s responsibility to try to find out the
real situation which is applicable to their case. So I would not
be in favor of granting this variance.
Francis: I think there is one important thing that is missing in
your introduction presentation. And that is that you started
this project as a multi-family which gave you the 1 to 1. And I
am not sure who is responsible for the fact that when you
switched from that to duplex , I don ' t know where the miscom-
munication came in. I take exception to your statement that the
code provisions are unclear and confusing because I don' t have to
read this very often but I got my code book out and I went
through it and I came up with the sum of 3 ,600 sq ft and we grant
variances when people who have problems with property--the
setback line , the grade , with odd-shaped lots--practical
difficulty and some hardships. In my time on the Board variances
have not related to financial hardship. I feel that you have
other recourse and I hope you take that step and I hope you are
compensated . But I could not vote for a variance on the
presentation that has been made. I am sorry.
Remo: There is hardly anything left for me to say. Everything
has been covered. We get threats of maxing out that they have
not maxed out this project and the implication is that somehow
you are getting more than you are allowed by doing that. And I
think if that is the case and that is the fear , then that it is a
question of the legislation by the City Council to take those
fears out. You should be allowed to max out and feel good about
it and not feel like you are doing something bad in maxing out
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projects . And I don ' t like the ramifications of granting a
variance as everyone has indicated on financial hardship.
Although it is of a monetary nature this has not precluded
denying you the property right allowed by law. You can use that
property the way the law allows you to use it. The only hardship
we have , because of miscommunication was the financial aspect .
If you start from square one--and this is what basically this
Board decides on in variances--I would be against granting this
variance.
MOTION
Francis : I move that we deny the variance on Case #87-8
requested on the grounds that no practical difficulty or
unnecessary hardship has been presented.
Josephine seconded the motion.
Roll call vote: Rick, no, Josephine, yes, Charlie, yes, Francis,
yes, Remo, yes.
Variance request denied.
Meeting was adjourned. Time was 6:30 pm.
Jani a M. Ca rn y, Deput City Clerk
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