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AGENDA
CITY COUNCIL WORK SESSION
November 8, 2021
4:00 PM, City Council Chambers
130 S Galena Street, Aspen
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I.WORK SESSION
I.A.Parks Tax Reauthorization
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MEMORANDUM
TO:Mayor and City Council
FROM: Austin Weiss, Director of Parks and Recreation
Matt Kuhn, Director of Parks and Open Space
THROUGH:Diane Foster, Assistant City Manager
Sara Ott, City Manager
MEMO DATE:November 5, 2021
MEETING DATE: November 8, 2021
RE:0.5% Open Space Sales Tax Re-authorization
REQUEST OF COUNCIL:
Parks and Recreation staff would like to open a formal dialog with City Council regarding
possible re-authorization of the 0.5% Open Space Sales Tax (commonly referred to as the Half
Cent sales tax), which will sunset at the end of 2025.
SUMMARY AND BACKGROUND:
In the late 1990’s, a group of citizens, elected officials, and City staff began coalescing various
needs and interests for improvements at the time. Notably, needed improvements to the Moore
Pool evolved into the concept and support for a new Recreation Center. A golf clubhouse was
needed at the Aspen Golf Course, as well as traffic calming and a multi-use trail along Cemetery
Lane from Stein Park to Highway 82. Other community needs that could be funded by an
additional tax were the construction of a new ballfield complex, open space acquisitions on
Smuggler Mountain, and a trail to Aspen Highlands.
With these diverse needs in mind, Aspen voters approved an additional 0.5% Open Space Sales
Tax in November 2000, with 63% of the Aspen voters in favor of the question. The tax imposed
an additional half cent (0.5%) tax on all sales tax as well as allowing an additional 38 million
dollars in debt bonding authority. This tax will sunset on December 31
st, 2025 and provides
roughly one-third of the Parks and Open Space revenue which is used for operational and capital
expenses.
The Parks and Open Space program is also funded by a 1.0% sales tax that was originally passed
by voters in 1970 with 76% of voters in support of the tax at that time. The original 1.0% sales
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tax included provisions for the reimbursement of food tax as well as for the acquisitions of real
property including open space and for the expenses related to the “expenditures necessary to
protect such property…”.
Twenty years later, Aspen voters revised the 1970 Sixth Penny Sales Tax to be limited for Parks,
Trails, and Open Space Uses. Question No. 2 from February 1990 allows City Council to
expend the 1.0% sales tax funds “solely for the acquisition of parks, trails, and open space real
property, for the construction of improvements on any real property, owned or purchased by the
City for parks, trails and open space purposes, ….for maintenance….of parks, trails and open
space, and for payment of indebtedness incurred for acquisition or improvements…”
Unique to the 0.5% sales tax is that it allows for additional recreation uses and states, “For the
purpose of buying, improving and maintaining trail, recreational and open space properties, and
ancillary facilities.” The inclusion of recreation within the authorizing language has allowed for
the construction of the Aspen Recreation Center, and has been used for support of incidental
operation and maintenance expenses for both golf and recreation programs.
Over the last 20 years, many of the largest open space acquisitions, multi-use trail projects,
recreation facilities and parks have been realized utilizing this revenue source. Examples of
projects funded by the Half Cent Tax include:
Aspen Recreation Center
Smuggler Mountain Open Space
Golf/Nordic Pro-shop and
restaurant
Iselin/Rotary Ballfield Complex
Tiehack Bridge
Rio Grande Park and John
Denver Sanctuary
Moore Playing Fields
Sky Mountain Park
Dolinsek property
Skateboard Park
Cemetery Lane Trail and Bridge
Highlands Trail
East of Aspen Trail
Rio Grande Trail (Surfacing,
bridges)
Old Stage Trail
Castle Creek Bridge Underpass
Harmony Park
Upper and Lower Promontory
Parks
DISCUSSION:
Park and Recreation staff are currently in the early stages of preparing for a re-authorization
ballot question that is tentatively scheduled for the fall of 2022. Staff have been working with
the Open Space and Trails Board and the Finance Department to solidify upcoming capital
projects, and potential land acquisitions, over the next 10 years to help us have a better
understanding of anticipated expenditures.
Operational Expenses:
One of the major aspects that needs consideration is not simply what new parks, recreation
facilities, and trails we might build in the coming years, but also how are we going to fund the
ongoing maintenance needs of the numerous facilities we have built over the past 20 years.
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To answer this question, staff have prioritized an operational assessment as a workplan item
heading into 2022. This detailed analysis will build on existing detail plans and budgets, and
will provide comprehensive data for future discussions concerning operational expenses and
capital maintenance.
Timing:
Staff are currently in the process of coordinating efforts with the Open Space and Trails and
ARC advisory boards, and other various stakeholders throughout the community. Knowing that
the 0.5% Sales Tax will sunset at the end of 2025, we have been carefully weighing the best
timing to go back to the voters with a ballot question. We have met several times with the Trust
for Public Lands and others with extensive experience in Parks and Open Space funding and
concluded that the fall of 2022 could be the best time for this question to go back to the voters.
While it can be difficult to predict early what other competing ballot measures could potentially
be on the November 2022 ballot, staff are seeking initial direction from Council to proceed with
preparation for the fall of 2022.
Future Capital Projects:
As previously mentioned, Staff have also been taking a deep dive into our capital project
planning in order to help quantify future projects and how the 0.5% Sales Tax revenue would
contribute to those projects. When looking at the next 10 years and beyond, several very
significant recreation-focused capital projects that would require funding provided by the 0.5%
Sales Tax. Notably, concepts for an expanded recreation center and improved fitness amenities,
as well as a needed remodel of the Aspen Ice Garden, could be funded wholly or partially
following a reauthorization of the Half Cent. Without a reauthorization of the Half Cent, the
1.0% Sales Tax language would preclude funding, and consideration of these projects would
likely fall within the General Fund, or other funding mechanisms.
Parks and Recreation staff are already working on several large projects and have identified
others that we can anticipate in the next 10 years.
AABC to Intercept Lot
Commuter Trail
Maroon Creek Road Trail
Pedestrian Mall Renovation
Lift One Corridor and Park
ARC Expansion
Aspen Ice Garden Re-model
Cozy Point Ranch Housing
Parks Campus Upgrades and
Housing
Open Space Acquisitions:
In addition to capital projects, several potential Open Space parcels remain priorities for
acquisition. While the Half Cent is not the sole source of funding for acquisitions, without
reauthorization, large acquisitions may be hindered by the City’s borrowing limits that would be
tied to the 1.0% sales tax.
Recreation:
Finally, another essential need that the Parks fund will have in upcoming years will be the larger
capital maintenance of the numerous facilities and community assets that have been developed
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over the past 22 years of use of the 0.5% Sales Tax. Facilities such as the Aspen Recreation
Center, the Golf and Nordic Pro Shop and the Aspen Ice Garden are all going to see significant
maintenance needs in the future. These are large structures that will have significant big-ticket
funding needs to keep them in good operational condition. Currently these maintenance tasks for
recreational facilities falls within the AMP for the most part, but discussion on whether certain
projects or the proportion of recreational facility costs that falls within the Parks fund would be
appreciated.
Summary:
As the future continuation of the Half Cent is contemplated, the first questions that we need to
answer are to confirm the timing of the reauthorization, and more broadly, whether the scope and
scale of the existing 0.5% Sales Tax is viewed by City Council to be consistent and warranted for
the foreseeable future. Staff are looking forward to the work session discussion slated for
Monday November 9th.
CITY MANAGER COMMENTS:
ATTACHMENTS:
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