HomeMy WebLinkAboutminutes.apz.20221206Minutes Aspen Planning and Zoning Commission December 6, 2022
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Vice Chairperson Spencer McKnight called the regular Planning and Zoning (P&Z) meeting for December
6th, 2022 to order at 4:30 PM.
Commissioners in attendance: Brittanie Rockhill, Christine Benedetti, Jason Suazo, Sam Rose, Tom
Gorman, and Spencer McKnight.
Commissioners not in attendance: Teraissa McGovern
Staff in Attendance:
Amy Simon, Community Development Planning Director
Ben Anderson, Community Development Deputy Director
Haley Hart, Long Range Planner
Sophie Varga, Zoning Enforcement Officer
Kate Johnson, Assistant City Attorney
Cindy Klob, Records Manager
COMMISSIONER COMMENTS
Mr. Rose announced he had picked up a petition to run for City Council. He was congratulated by the
other commissioners.
STAFF COMMENTS
Ms. Simon stated this would be the only meeting in December. She thanked everyone for their time on
the commission.
PUBLIC COMMENTS
None
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
None
DECLARATION OF CONFLICT OF INTEREST
None
PUBLIC HEARINGS
None
Minutes Aspen Planning and Zoning Commission December 6, 2022
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OTHER BUSINESS
Outdoor Lighting – Land Use Code Update Presentation and Discussion
Mr. Ben Anderson introduced Ms. Haley Hart. Ms. Hart introduced Ms. Sophie Varga and stated they
have been working on proposed revisions to the lighting code. They are meeting with the commissions
and technical stakeholders for feedback on the 50% completed draft version.
She stated there will be a more formalized outreach campaign with the general public early next year
which will contain feedback from this meeting. At this time, staff is asking for feedback on the draft and
not a formal recommendation.
Ms. Hart then described the lighting code standards apply to any outdoor lighting on residential,
commercial, lodge or public buildings or properties. The code does not apply to right-of-way light such
as streetlights.
Ms. Hart reviewed the history of the lighting code and some current issues with it including performance
considerations, overall outdated code, inconsistent requirements across use types, and light trespassing
from inside a building.
She described how the lighting design and engineering firm, Clanton and Associates, is assisting with the
development of the proposed code changes. The firm did a walking tour in the spring of 2022 and
provided a memo of the findings from the tour.
Ms. Hart then reviewed the proposed code updates including:
• Focus on lighting performance by parcel
• Introducing concept of “lighting zones” to identify performance standards
• Updating terminology providing flexibility as lighting technology changes over time
• Clear rules and expectations during remodels and retrofitting
• Improved definitions and processes
• Incorporating “dark skies” best practices without pursuing certification
Mr. Anderson noted a couple of council members are very interested in pursuing certification, but staff
is not recommending it at this time.
Mr. McKnight asked if this would be done about the same time as the 5G towers. Mr. Anderson stated
the wireless industry is a bit unknown at this time. So far, the city has only received applications for 10
fixtures to be installed next summer. He stated the lights associated with the towers will be “dark sky”
compliant. He estimated there are 750 streetlights in Aspen today and it would be multi-million dollar
exercise to replace or upgrade them. He did not believe the Utilities Department is planning to do this at
this time.
Ms. Hart asked the commissioners to respond to some questions.
1) What are some words or phrases that you would use to describe what outdoor lighting should
be like or what outcomes it should achieve?
Mr. McKnight provided “soft and purposeful”.
Mr. Rose agreed with Mr. McKnight and added “safety”.
Mr. Gorman agreed with Mr. Rose.
Minutes Aspen Planning and Zoning Commission December 6, 2022
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Ms. Benedetti agreed with “purposeful” and added “thoughtful”.
Ms. Rockhill agreed with “safety” and feels the code should work with businesses who are trying
to draw in customers so it’s not too much.
Mr. Suazo agreed with the other commissioners.
Mr. McKnight asked staff to share the memo from the consultants.
Ms. Hart replied the different zones are identified, but they are not mapped at this time.
Mr. Anderson stated they are discussing options for defining the zones including distance from
downtown, density of housing, etc.
2) In your own experiences of living and working in Aspen, (and in your work on P&Z) do you have
any concerns or issues related to outdoor lighting that we should consider in the draft code?
Mr. Suazo asked if the city logs complaints regarding holiday lights.
Ms. Simon stated the city has tried to educate the public regarding how wrapping tree branches
can impact their health and growth and the impact of lights on wildlife. The city tries to limit the
use of it.
Ms. Varga noted the draft has a time range for holiday lighting.
Mr. Suazo asked if wildlife areas/migratory paths could be a separate zone.
Mr. Anderson asked if limits should be year ‘round or specific times.
Mr. Suazo it may be challenging to define a holiday date range.
Mr. Suazo is concerned about the cost of retrofitting.
Mr. Anderson stated the team is trying to land on a reasonable timeframe, possibly a five to ten
year to achieve a level of compliance.
Mr. Anderson asked if they look at the picture displayed (outside of the Cowenhoven building at
night), what limits should be applied, if at all.
Mr. McKnight likes the lighting on the features of the building in the city core but doesn’t want
to see it spill over. He hopes the new code will hope to focus the lighting and make it
purposeful.
Mr. Gorman asked if the downtown lights as currently experienced on buildings such as the
Hotel Jerome will continue to be allowed or not.
Mr. Anderson replied not unless there is a proposal to change it. He added there may be some
thresholds set on tenant finishes.
Ms. Rockhill feels this is good timing with the new construction at Lift 1A. She asked if the city is
looking into the lights in the doors of the Residence Clubs and hotels can not be on if no one is in
the room.
Mr. Anderson replied the lighting plans submitted by both projects at Lift 1A included some of
the techniques included in the proposed lighting performance code changes. He is noted the
building code that is ready to be adopted addresses some of her concerns regarding interior
Minutes Aspen Planning and Zoning Commission December 6, 2022
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controls of lighting but may not address everything. He added the code currently does not
address any light trespassing from the interior to the exterior and this makes up a lot of
complaints received. He stated it is challenging to come up with enforceable regulations.
3) Do you have any question or comments about concepts, definitions or review processes
proposed in the 50% draft?
Mr. Rose feels it would be good if the lighting code could honor the buildings with old western
town features.
Ms. Hart stated they will be sending an updated list of comments to the Clanton team by the end of the
week and asked if any commissioner has additional input, to please send it in.
Mr. Gorman stated he had visited Ann Arbor Michigan which is considered a dark sky city. He noted they
do not have a curfew and the new code is applied to new development and remodels only.
Mr. Gorman asked if the level of specificity is necessary regarding acceptable solutions as described on
page 5.
Mr. Gorman asked if there was a national or industry standard or is this something specific to Aspen.
Mr. Gorman feels the suggested curfew could present safety issues.
Mr. Gorman asked if the city has established any baselines.
Mr. Anderson responded the consultant captured some satellite readings and looked at available data.
He responded Aspen’s contribution to light pollution is likely tied to the streetlights. He noted there may
be some residential or commercial applications that are especially egregious. He added the space they
are investigating in regards to curfews is with holiday lighting or commercial lights when the business is
not open.
Mr. Gorman asked how much the proposed residential changes would lower the emissions. Is it worth
pursuing them if they do not have a large impact. This is why he asked about establishing baselines.
Mr. Anderson responded their ultimate purpose is not to significantly reduce the lighting from
residential buildings. They want to attempt to address areas of complaints, provide more consistent
requirements and a reasonable path forward for residents to improve the lighting on their property
without a long review process.
Mr. Gorman suggested staff consult with first responders, insurance people and property managers as
to what they need for safety.
Mr. Gorman asked if an information campaign would be effective and adopt a subsidy to assist those
who can not afford upgrades.
Mr. Anderson believes the focus will be with new development and remodels. He added CORE provides
subsidies for upgrades.
Ms. Hart thanked everyone for their comments.
Discussion of Future Meeting Format
Minutes Aspen Planning and Zoning Commission December 6, 2022
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Ms. Johnson stated staff has been evaluating the status of the meeting venues. With COVID there was
an emergency ordinance allowing P&Z to meet virtually. She noted the Historic Preservation
Commission there had been issues raised with the virtual meeting platform. Staff is gauging how the
commissions want to meet and City Council has left it up to the chair to make the decision regarding the
meeting format. She reiterated the city does not have the resources to accommodate hybrid meetings.
She stated Chairman McGovern has indicated an interest to move back to in person meetings in January
of next year. There is a discussion item on tonight’s agenda to allow for commissioners to object to Ms.
McGovern’s interest or request a full discussion on the topic.
Ms. Simon stated there have been several glitches with the virtual platforms and noted it is a no win
situation because some members of the public will prefer the format to remain virtual and some will
want the meetings in person. She stated it needs to be one way or the other because it is confusing to
the public to switch back and forth.
Ms. Benedetti stated she would support moving back to in person meetings and feels it will be more
effective.
Mr. Rose is not opposed to in person meetings, but it may make it more difficult for him to attend
meetings at times.
Mr. Gorman feels both formats have advantages, and he would anticipate missing in person meetings
due to other commitments. He thinks there is an advantage to meeting in person.
Ms. Rockhill stated from a health perspective she is trying to stay away from people since she has a
newborn child. She would prefer delaying meeting in person until warmer weather such as March or
April.
Mr. McKnight agrees with Ms. Rockhill. He also acknowledges in person meetings can be better,
especially for new commissioners. He anticipates missing more meetings if it is switched back to the in
person format. He suggested having additional discussion at the next meeting.
Ms. Simon stated the plan will be to meet virtually January 3rd, 2023 and discuss it again.
ADJOURN
Mr. Gorman motioned to adjourn and was seconded by Mr. Rose. All in favor and the meeting was
adjourned.
Cindy Klob, Records Manager