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CITY COUNCIL WORK SESSION
November 03, 2014
5:00 PM, City Council Chambers
MEETING AGENDA
I. Colorado Water Plan Memo
II. Clean River Initiative Annual Report
III. Urban Runoff Management Plan Memo
Page 1 of 2
MEMORANDUM
TO: Mayor and City Council
FROM: April Long, P.E. – Stormwater Manager
THRU: Trish Aragon, P.E. – City Engineer
Scott Miller – Capital Asset Director
DATE OF MEMO: October 30, 2014
MEETING DATE: November 3, 2014
RE: Colorado Water Plan
REQUEST OF COUNCIL: This an informational item only. No Council request at this time.
DISCUSSION: There are 19 states that depend on the water that falls in Colorado, and the
populations in those states are growing. The State Demographer’s Office predicts that
population in Colorado will double to 10 million people by 2050. Most of this water demand for
the Western US is expected to be supplied by the Colorado River, which originates in the Rocky
Mountains, on the western side of the Continental Divide. Unfortunately, there is not enough
water in the Colorado River to meet the current water demands – let alone future demand
increases from a growing population or future supply reductions from climate change. The
growing population, increasing demands for water, and an inadequate supply of this precious
resource is what prompted Governor John Hickenlooper to sign an executive order last year
calling for a statewide water plan – something most other western states already have.
The Colorado Water Conservation Board (CWCB) is responsible for compiling the Colorado
Water Plan, and the draft is due to the Governor’s Office in December of this year. The CWCB
asked for a draft plan (Basin Implementation Plan) from each basin in the State (there are nine
basins) to be delivered in July. The Roaring Fork Watershed is a portion of the Colorado River
Basin, whose implementation plan was prepared and submitted by SGM in July 2014.
Staff plans to present a brief overview of the information included in the Colorado River Basin
Implementation Plan and the information included in other basins’ implementation plans that
might impact the Roaring Fork River and the City of Aspen. In short:
• The section of the Roaring Fork River in Aspen is currently one of the most endangered
sections in our state, and at times, not capable of meeting even the minimum in-stream
flows.
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I.
Page 2 of 2
• There are serious threats of increasing trans-basin diversions from the Colorado River
Basin to supply water to the Front Range.
• The Front Range municipalities have studied future water demands in detail, and can
make a good case for increasing diversions from the Colorado River basin to meet those
demands. The Governor indicated that he is looking for “shovel-ready” projects to
provide solutions to Colorado’s water demands. Front Range projects may be given
priority if they are able to deliver “shovel-ready” solutions sooner than the West Slope
can.
• There are very important reasons for keeping water in the Roaring Fork River that have
been only partially explored by non-consumptive use studies (e.g. economic benefits from
recreation and in-stream flows). These studies should be expanded to better investigate
all uses of the river and to determine how much water is necessary to maintain the
economies in this Valley.
• Only some of these non-consumptive uses have a legal claim to the water and it would be
worth exploring how to expand these legal uses (for instance, the City’s lease of Wheeler
water rights to the Colorado Water Trust). Local diverters and local users are not
speaking with a unified voice—yet.
RECOMMENDED ACTIONS: None. Presentation and reports are for informational purposes
only.
CITY MANAGER COMMENTS:
ATTACHMENTS:
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I.
Page 1 of 2
MEMORANDUM
TO: Mayor and City Council
FROM: April Long, P.E. – Stormwater Manager
THRU: Trish Aragon, P.E. – City Engineer
Scott Miller – Capital Asset Director
DATE OF MEMO: October 30, 2014
MEETING DATE: November 3, 2014
RE: Clean River Initiative Annual Report and Six-Year Summary
REQUEST OF COUNCIL: None.
BACKGROUND: In 2007, City staff, the citizens of Aspen, and City Council developed the
Clean River Initiative in effort to prevent, reduce, and mitigate the impacts of urbanization on the
Roaring Fork River. As part of the Clean River Initiative, a Citizens Review Committee, City
staff, and City Council, through an extensive planning process, developed a Stormwater Business
Plan (AMEC, 2007) that recommended the development and implementation of a moderate
stormwater program. The Stormwater Business Plan provided guidelines for a Clean River
Initiative that would focus on water quality improvements for the Roaring Fork River and
stormwater system improvements over a 15-year period.
DISCUSSION: The program began with the passing of a tax in 2007, the adoption of a system
development fee in 2007, and the hiring of a stormwater manager in May of 2008. Since that
time much progress has been made. Staff would like to present a summary of accomplishments
from 2008 – 2013 (Attachment A) the 2014 Annual Report (Attachment B). Staff intends to
present an Annual Report each year hereafter, with summary reports every five years.
Highlights from the attached reports include:
• The goals of the program
• A history of the funding sources
• Average annual operating and capital budgets
• Descriptions for each staff position associated with the Clean River Initiative
• Developments within the program from 2008-2013, including key projects
• Data and measuring metrics (Jenny Adair has prevented almost 200 tons of sediment
from reaching the river!)
• Summary of monitoring results
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II.
Page 2 of 2
• Capital projects and goals completed in 2014
RECOMMENDED ACTIONS: None. Presentation and reports are for informational purposes
only.
CITY MANAGER COMMENTS:
ATTACHMENTS:
Attachment A – Clean River Initiative 2008 – 2013 Summary
Attachment B – Clean River Initiative 2014 Annual Report
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The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
Clean River Initiative
2008
City of Aspen
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
Clean River Initiative
2008 – 2013 Summary
October 2014
City of Aspen Engineering Department
130 S Galena St.
Aspen, Colorado 81611
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative 2008 -
2013
1
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The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
1._Pr ogram Inception and G
In 2005 and 2006, two local studies were released that identified a strong technical basis for
concern about the adverse effects of Aspen’s urbanization on the quality of the Roaring Fork River
(Roaring Fork Conservancy State of the Watershed Report, 2005
Initiative, 2006). It is generally understood
areas contribute significant amounts of pollutants to receiving waters
Aspen is no different. The adverse e
riparian vegetation as a result of development along the Roaring Fork River (the River). The reduced
river flows due to diversions upstream further compounds the problem.
Additionally, i n 2001 the City completed a Surface Drainage Master Plan
Aspen Mountain Basin that showed that the majority of the stormwater system in the downtown area
was not capable of carrying even minor storm events without flooding properties
Master Plan also identified risks associated with a mud flow from Aspen Mountain, showing mud
accumulating more than 2 feet deep in several areas of town.
In response to these reports and the looming federal and state standards plac
municipalities across the nation, citizens and staff became concerned that the City of Aspen needed a
more aggressive approach to river protection and restoration
and City Council, through an extensive plann
2007) that recommended the development and implementation of a moderate stormwater program.
The Stormwater Business Plan provided guidelines for a
qu ality improvements for the Roaring Fork River and stormwater system improvements over a 15
period.
The prim ary objective of the Clean River Initiative
and mitigate the impacts of urban
following goals have been identified, either at program inception or as we have learned more about the
City’s impacts to the River.
• Develop a stormwater management
year-to-year
• Generate funding that is adequate, stable, equitable and dedicated solely to the
Initiative
• Coordinate stormwater-related responsibilities from a unified front
• Protect human health, safety and property by r
• Improve and maintain watershed functions in the Roaring Fork Valley, including water quality,
riparian habitat, and hydrology
• Involve stakeholders in the protection, maintenance and restoration of the Aspen watershed
• Practice sto rmwater management techniques that mimic natural hydrology
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
ogram Inception and G oals
two local studies were released that identified a strong technical basis for
concern about the adverse effects of Aspen’s urbanization on the quality of the Roaring Fork River
(Roaring Fork Conservancy State of the Watershed Report, 2005 , and Roaring Fork
Initiative, 2006). It is generally understood across the nation that stormwater discharges from urban
areas contribute significant amounts of pollutants to receiving waters , and these reports found that
Aspen is no different. The adverse e ffects of these polluted discharges are exacerbated by the loss of
riparian vegetation as a result of development along the Roaring Fork River (the River). The reduced
river flows due to diversions upstream further compounds the problem.
n 2001 the City completed a Surface Drainage Master Plan (Master Plan)
Aspen Mountain Basin that showed that the majority of the stormwater system in the downtown area
was not capable of carrying even minor storm events without flooding properties and buildings. This
Master Plan also identified risks associated with a mud flow from Aspen Mountain, showing mud
accumulating more than 2 feet deep in several areas of town.
In response to these reports and the looming federal and state standards plac
municipalities across the nation, citizens and staff became concerned that the City of Aspen needed a
river protection and restoration . A Citizens Review Committee, City staff,
and City Council, through an extensive plann ing process, developed a Stormwater Business Plan (AMEC,
2007) that recommended the development and implementation of a moderate stormwater program.
The Stormwater Business Plan provided guidelines for a Clean River Initiative that would focus on water
ality improvements for the Roaring Fork River and stormwater system improvements over a 15
ary objective of the Clean River Initiative for the City of Aspen is to prevent, reduce,
urban ization on the Roaring Fork River. To accomplish this objective, the
following goals have been identified, either at program inception or as we have learned more about the
management program that is comprehensive, cohesive, and consistent
Generate funding that is adequate, stable, equitable and dedicated solely to the
related responsibilities from a unified front
Protect human health, safety and property by r educing stormwater impacts
Improve and maintain watershed functions in the Roaring Fork Valley, including water quality,
riparian habitat, and hydrology
Involve stakeholders in the protection, maintenance and restoration of the Aspen watershed
rmwater management techniques that mimic natural hydrology
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative 2008 -
2013
2
two local studies were released that identified a strong technical basis for
concern about the adverse effects of Aspen’s urbanization on the quality of the Roaring Fork River
and Roaring Fork Stream Health
that stormwater discharges from urban
and these reports found that
ffects of these polluted discharges are exacerbated by the loss of
riparian vegetation as a result of development along the Roaring Fork River (the River). The reduced
(Master Plan) for the
Aspen Mountain Basin that showed that the majority of the stormwater system in the downtown area
and buildings. This
Master Plan also identified risks associated with a mud flow from Aspen Mountain, showing mud
In response to these reports and the looming federal and state standards plac ed on
municipalities across the nation, citizens and staff became concerned that the City of Aspen needed a
. A Citizens Review Committee, City staff,
ing process, developed a Stormwater Business Plan (AMEC,
2007) that recommended the development and implementation of a moderate stormwater program.
that would focus on water
ality improvements for the Roaring Fork River and stormwater system improvements over a 15 -year
for the City of Aspen is to prevent, reduce,
To accomplish this objective, the
following goals have been identified, either at program inception or as we have learned more about the
cohesive, and consistent
Generate funding that is adequate, stable, equitable and dedicated solely to the Clean River
Improve and maintain watershed functions in the Roaring Fork Valley, including water quality,
Involve stakeholders in the protection, maintenance and restoration of the Aspen watershed
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The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
• Reduce the amount of pollutants that have the potential to enter the
tributaries via stormwater runoff
• Reduce impervious surface
groundwater
• Reduce the demand on the City’s storm system and the cost of cons
systems
• Increase urban green space and areas for stormwater infiltration
• Foster positive connec tions between people and stormwater
• Address requirements of federal and state regulations to protect
protect watershed health
2. Funding
In 2007, the citizens of Aspen voted to tax themselves to provide a dedicated funding source for
the creation and operation of a stormwater program. The tax, a 0.65 mill levy on property ta
with 60% of the vote and is not limited by TABOR restrictions
$830,000 on average annually for the operation of the stormwater program.
It was the intention of the citizens and Council at the inception of the stormwater program that
the operating costs be funded by the tax
community. Therefore, in 2007, Council approved a System Developm
for new or redeveloped impervious areas. 2007 was the height of the economy and, based on
development rates at the time, this fee was anticipated to bring in $1.2 million annually for the
stormwater program , generating $19
stormwater improvements over a 15 year period.
about $800,000 annually.
In 2010, amidst the
recession and facing significant
pressure from the development
community, Council decided to
withdraw the System
Development Fee, replacing it with
a voluntary fee-in-lieu of providing on
that is offered to property owners that cannot or do not want to provide detention on their own
property. It is ba sed on the cost of providing detention and is discounted to recognize the economy of
scale the City has in providing regional detention and conveyance
2013, this fee contributed approximately
In July of 2011 , the City’s Community Developm
stop subsidizing the costs of development review, began
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
educe the amount of pollutants that have the potential to enter the Roaring Fork River and its
via stormwater runoff
Reduce impervious surface s so stormwater can infiltrate to remove poll utants and recharge
Reduce the demand on the City’s storm system and the cost of cons tructing expensive pipe
Increase urban green space and areas for stormwater infiltration
tions between people and stormwater
Address requirements of federal and state regulations to protect the public
In 2007, the citizens of Aspen voted to tax themselves to provide a dedicated funding source for
a stormwater program. The tax, a 0.65 mill levy on property ta
not limited by TABOR restrictions . Between 2008 and 2013
for the operation of the stormwater program.
the intention of the citizens and Council at the inception of the stormwater program that
the operating costs be funded by the tax -payers and the capital costs be funded by
community. Therefore, in 2007, Council approved a System Developm ent Fee of $2.88 per square foot
new or redeveloped impervious areas. 2007 was the height of the economy and, based on
development rates at the time, this fee was anticipated to bring in $1.2 million annually for the
, generating $19 million and providing the ability to pay for the recommended
stormwater improvements over a 15 year period. Between 2008 and 2010, the fee actual
In 2010, amidst the
recession and facing significant
pressure from the development
community, Council decided to
the System
Development Fee, replacing it with
providing on -site detention. The Fee-in-Lieu o f Detention is an optional
that is offered to property owners that cannot or do not want to provide detention on their own
sed on the cost of providing detention and is discounted to recognize the economy of
scale the City has in providing regional detention and conveyance on the owner’s behalf
approximately $150,000 average annually to the stormwater program.
, the City’s Community Developm ent and Engineering Departments, in a
of development review, began charging for its services. Ten percent of the
Revenue Source Avg Annual
Rev
Predicted
Rev
Property Taxes $ 830,000 $ 860,000
Development
Fees
$ 450,000 $ 1,200,000
Total $ 1,300,000 $ 2,060,000
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative 2008 -
2013
3
Roaring Fork River and its
utants and recharge
tructing expensive pipe
the public and restore and
In 2007, the citizens of Aspen voted to tax themselves to provide a dedicated funding source for
a stormwater program. The tax, a 0.65 mill levy on property ta x, passed
Between 2008 and 2013 , this provided
the intention of the citizens and Council at the inception of the stormwater program that
and the capital costs be funded by the development
Fee of $2.88 per square foot
new or redeveloped impervious areas. 2007 was the height of the economy and, based on
development rates at the time, this fee was anticipated to bring in $1.2 million annually for the
million and providing the ability to pay for the recommended
Between 2008 and 2010, the fee actual ly brought in
f Detention is an optional fee
that is offered to property owners that cannot or do not want to provide detention on their own
sed on the cost of providing detention and is discounted to recognize the economy of
on the owner’s behalf . From 2011 -
the stormwater program.
ent and Engineering Departments, in a n effort to
charging for its services. Ten percent of the
Shortfall
negligible
$ 1,200,000 $ 750,000
$ 2,060,000 $ 750,000
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II.
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
fees collected by the Engineeri ng Department for reviews and inspections is allocated to the stormwater
program. In 2011, a half-year of earnings,
This fee contributed $126,898 to the stormwater program in 2012
Another small source of revenue for the stormwater program is received from returns on
investments.
3. Budget and Expenses
Prior to establishment of the
minimal, were costing the City’s General Fund approximately $336,000 each year. A stormwater
manager was hired in May of 2008, with the stormwater program really beginning shortly after
From 2009 through 2013 , the stormwater program has
In addition the program has provided
Operating expenses include staff salaries,
of the stormwater system, upkeep to equipment (such as street sweepers), small repairs to the
stormwater system, plans review, construction inspections, system inspections, water quality
monitoring, and general administration costs.
Capital projects have included master plans, th
quality facilities, small demonstration projects, and infrastructure upgrades. For more detailed
descriptions of projects see Section 5.
4. Operations Overview
The Clean River Initiative
Department, with the following staff members dedicated completely or in some part to
Stormwater Manager: Dedicated
Manager ensures the suc cessful
Revenue Source 2008 2009
Property Tax $797,535 $812,297
Investment Interest $49,853 $74,951
Development Fees $700,831 $440,847
Permit Review Fees $0
Total $ 1,550,227 $ 1,330,104
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
ng Department for reviews and inspections is allocated to the stormwater
year of earnings, this fee contributed $14,623 to the stormwater program.
to the stormwater program in 2012 and $154,686 in 20 13.
Another small source of revenue for the stormwater program is received from returns on
Table 1. Revenues 2008 - 2013
Prior to establishment of the Clean River Initiative, stormwater-related services
were costing the City’s General Fund approximately $336,000 each year. A stormwater
manager was hired in May of 2008, with the stormwater program really beginning shortly after
, the stormwater program has operated with approximately $519
In addition the program has provided approximately $1.7 million in capital projects.
Operating expenses include staff salaries, staff training, public education, routine maintenance
upkeep to equipment (such as street sweepers), small repairs to the
stormwater system, plans review, construction inspections, system inspections, water quality
monitoring, and general administration costs.
projects have included master plans, th e development of the URMP, large regional water
quality facilities, small demonstration projects, and infrastructure upgrades. For more detailed
descriptions of projects see Section 5.
and the majority of its operations are housed in the Engineering
Department, with the following staff members dedicated completely or in some part to
Dedicated completely to the Clean River Initiative
cessful achievement of the Clean River Initiative’s goals
2009 2010 2011 2012
$812,297 $824,296 $884,217 $834,700
$74,951 $35,299 $22,410 $28,885
$440,847 $511,805 $324,651 $106,953
$0 $0 $14,623 $126,898
1,330,104 $ 1,373,410 $ 1,247,912 $ 1,099,448
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative 2008 -
2013
4
ng Department for reviews and inspections is allocated to the stormwater
this fee contributed $14,623 to the stormwater program.
13.
Another small source of revenue for the stormwater program is received from returns on
related services , which were
were costing the City’s General Fund approximately $336,000 each year. A stormwater
manager was hired in May of 2008, with the stormwater program really beginning shortly after that.
$519 ,000 annually.
routine maintenance
upkeep to equipment (such as street sweepers), small repairs to the
stormwater system, plans review, construction inspections, system inspections, water quality
e development of the URMP, large regional water
quality facilities, small demonstration projects, and infrastructure upgrades. For more detailed
its operations are housed in the Engineering
Department, with the following staff members dedicated completely or in some part to its success:
Clean River Initiative , the Stormwater
the Clean River Initiative’s goals . She manages
2013 Averages
$827,880 $830,154
$1,255 $35,442
$15,891 $350,163
$154,686 $98,735
$ 999,712 $1,266,802
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The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
stormwater staff members, capital projects, the
the stormwater system. The Stormwater Manager researches advancements in the stormwat
and in stormwater technology, stays abreast of changes to federal and state rules and regulations, and
monitors the effectiveness of the Clean River Initiative
procedures, guidelines and educational
for both the public and City employees.
Development Engineer: The D
in the City for compliance with City Code, the URMP, and the Engineering Design Standards. His review
includes grading and drainage, excavation and stabilization, public improvements, geologic hazards,
site functionality. Additionally, he reviews as
ensure that what is built in the field meets the intent of the approved design and can be maintained in
the long term. He writes policy and assists in
meets regularly with the development community to provide education and training.
Civil Engineer I: This position was added in 2013 to assist the development engineer in
reviewing civil plans and plats. She also assists the Engineering Department wit
projects from site design to computer programming.
Project Managers: There are multiple st
managed in-house . While the Stormwat
project managers in the Engineering Department manage the construction component of the project.
Stormwater Inspector:
Stormwater Insp ector ensures that impacts from construction on stormwater runoff are minimized and
mitigated. The inspector checks construction sites in the City for the proper planning, installation, and
maintenance of BMPs to keep sediment and
investigates drainage complaints and illegal discharges to the stormwater system.
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
stormwater staff members, capital projects, the 160 Fund budget, and maintenance and operation of
The Stormwater Manager researches advancements in the stormwat
and in stormwater technology, stays abreast of changes to federal and state rules and regulations, and
the Clean River Initiative . She writes policy and ordinances, plans and
procedures, guidelines and educational materials, and also conducts educational projects
both the public and City employees.
The D evelopment E ngineer reviews the civil plans for all developments
in the City for compliance with City Code, the URMP, and the Engineering Design Standards. His review
includes grading and drainage, excavation and stabilization, public improvements, geologic hazards,
site functionality. Additionally, he reviews as -built drawings and stormwater maintenance plans to
ensure that what is built in the field meets the intent of the approved design and can be maintained in
the long term. He writes policy and assists in writing technical guidelines and education materials. He
meets regularly with the development community to provide education and training.
This position was added in 2013 to assist the development engineer in
plats. She also assists the Engineering Department wit h a wide range of
projects from site design to computer programming.
There are multiple st ormwater capital projects each year
. While the Stormwat er Manager manages most design and planning projects, other
project managers in the Engineering Department manage the construction component of the project.
Through regular education, inspection and enforcement, t
ector ensures that impacts from construction on stormwater runoff are minimized and
mitigated. The inspector checks construction sites in the City for the proper planning, installation, and
to keep sediment and other pollutants on site . He also responds to and
investigates drainage complaints and illegal discharges to the stormwater system.
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative 2008 -
2013
5
maintenance and operation of
The Stormwater Manager researches advancements in the stormwat er industry
and in stormwater technology, stays abreast of changes to federal and state rules and regulations, and
. She writes policy and ordinances, plans and
projects and training
ngineer reviews the civil plans for all developments
in the City for compliance with City Code, the URMP, and the Engineering Design Standards. His review
includes grading and drainage, excavation and stabilization, public improvements, geologic hazards, and
built drawings and stormwater maintenance plans to
ensure that what is built in the field meets the intent of the approved design and can be maintained in
writing technical guidelines and education materials. He
This position was added in 2013 to assist the development engineer in
h a wide range of
year , all of which are
er Manager manages most design and planning projects, other
project managers in the Engineering Department manage the construction component of the project.
Through regular education, inspection and enforcement, t he
ector ensures that impacts from construction on stormwater runoff are minimized and
mitigated. The inspector checks construction sites in the City for the proper planning, installation, and
. He also responds to and
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The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
Stormwater Intern: Each year, the stormwater program hires an intern for the summer months
with the main responsibility to gather samples dur
program. The intern compiles information gathered from lab tests and analyzes the information to
identify trends. The intern also performs research, writes papers and reports, prepares educational
materials, and participates in education
understanding of the stormwater program.
The stormwater program also has staff in the Parks and Streets Department. The responsibilities of
these staff members involves mai ntenance and operation of the stormwater system
well with the purposes of those departments.
Parks Department: The Parks department manages local parks including the various biological
(planted) stormwater treatm ent sites
much of the maintenance of the
carried through swales and other above ground facilities
sedimentatio n vaults, general upkeep involved with
maintenance of inlets, outlets and ditches.
architects, a landscape crew, a restoration crew,
the design and construction of Parks facilities
installment of these BMPs, Parks staff als
the functions and usefulness to riparian and river health.
Streets Department: Plowing streets and street sweeping are the regul
Streets Department, which are very important to the success of the stormwater program because they
keep tons of sedi ment and other pollutants from reaching the River each year.
maintenance that must be conducted on the storm sewer system
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
Each year, the stormwater program hires an intern for the summer months
with the main responsibility to gather samples dur ing storm events for the stormwater monitoring
The intern compiles information gathered from lab tests and analyzes the information to
identify trends. The intern also performs research, writes papers and reports, prepares educational
education al programs to increase the public’s awareness and
understanding of the stormwater program.
The stormwater program also has staff in the Parks and Streets Department. The responsibilities of
ntenance and operation of the stormwater system
well with the purposes of those departments.
The Parks department manages local parks including the various biological
ent sites located throughout town. The Parks D epartment is in charge of
much of the maintenance of the open stormwater system – the system that is NOT in pipes, but is
carried through swales and other above ground facilities . This involves the cleaning of the
n vaults, general upkeep involved with regional treatment facilities located in
maintenance of inlets, outlets and ditches. The City of Aspen Parks D epartment has
, a landscape crew, a restoration crew, and a construction depart ment that does a
the design and construction of Parks facilities including some stormwater BMP installments.
installment of these BMPs, Parks staff als o provide interpretative signs, programs, and tours
riparian and river health.
Plowing streets and street sweeping are the regul ar responsibilities of the
reets Department, which are very important to the success of the stormwater program because they
ment and other pollutants from reaching the River each year. There is also regular
maintenance that must be conducted on the storm sewer system , such as inlet cleaning and
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative 2008 -
2013
6
Each year, the stormwater program hires an intern for the summer months
ing storm events for the stormwater monitoring
The intern compiles information gathered from lab tests and analyzes the information to
identify trends. The intern also performs research, writes papers and reports, prepares educational
al programs to increase the public’s awareness and
The stormwater program also has staff in the Parks and Streets Department. The responsibilities of
ntenance and operation of the stormwater system – tasks that align
The Parks department manages local parks including the various biological
epartment is in charge of
the system that is NOT in pipes, but is
. This involves the cleaning of the
regional treatment facilities located in parks,
epartment has landscape
ment that does a majority of
BMP installments. After the
and tours to highlight
ar responsibilities of the
reets Department, which are very important to the success of the stormwater program because they
There is also regular
, such as inlet cleaning and
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The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
replacement of damaged inlets or manhole lids,
in the Mud and Flood team, which is done by the Streets D
5. Highlights of 2008-2013
The years of 2008 – 2013 provided for really interesting
Initiative . 2008 was an epic water year,
has ever experienced. Both 2009 and 2010 were fairly average years in hydrology terms
again very wet late in the spring, bringing us very near flood levels but
long runoff season. Then, in 2012 the C
another dry year in 2013.
Economically, 2008 was the end of
began in 2009, with co nstruction decreasing to
recovery in 2012.
Other accomplishments of the program during that time
Stormwater Added to Municipal Code.
Municipal Code to house stormwater
“Therefore, the City of Aspen establishes this set of stormwater management policies to provide
reasonable guidance for the regulation of stormwater runoff for the purpose of
resources from degradation. It is determined that the regulation of stormwater runoff discharges from
construction and development activities and other construction activities in order to control and
minimize increases in stormwater
nonpoint source pollution associated with stormwater runoff is in the public interest and will prevent
threats to public health and safety.”
Construction Site Impacts Inspected.
Mitigation Program in 2007 to ensure that impacts from construction sites, such as noise, parking,
and excavations, were controlled and minimized. In 2008, Construction Mitigation Officers (CMOs)
be gan to also inspect and enforce the proper use of erosion prevention and sediment control (EPSC)
measures to prevent sediment from leaving the dirt
CMOs also inspect for tracking onto City’s roads from constru
disposal of materials such as concrete, and site stabilization and revegetation at project completion.
2012, one CMO became dedicated to the inspection of EPSC measures and is now classified as the
Stormwater Inspector.
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
replacement of damaged inlets or manhole lids, responding to drainage emergencies an
which is done by the Streets D epartment.
provided for really interesting and educational times in the
. 2008 was an epic water year, with one of the largest snow seasons and runoff season
and 2010 were fairly average years in hydrology terms
bringing us very near flood levels but fortunately
Then, in 2012 the C ity saw one of the worst droughts on record, followed by
2008 was the end of a boom and development in Aspen was skyrocketing.
nstruction decreasing to minimal levels. The City began to see evidence of
Other accomplishments of the program during that time :
Stormwater Added to Municipal Code. In 2010, the City created a separate section of the
house stormwater -related regulations. Title 28, states the following purpose:
Therefore, the City of Aspen establishes this set of stormwater management policies to provide
reasonable guidance for the regulation of stormwater runoff for the purpose of protecting local water
resources from degradation. It is determined that the regulation of stormwater runoff discharges from
construction and development activities and other construction activities in order to control and
minimize increases in stormwater runoff rates and volumes, soil erosion, stream channel erosion, and
nonpoint source pollution associated with stormwater runoff is in the public interest and will prevent
threats to public health and safety.”
Construction Site Impacts Inspected. The City’s Engineering Department began a Construction
to ensure that impacts from construction sites, such as noise, parking,
and excavations, were controlled and minimized. In 2008, Construction Mitigation Officers (CMOs)
gan to also inspect and enforce the proper use of erosion prevention and sediment control (EPSC)
measures to prevent sediment from leaving the dirt -exposed sites during storms and snowmelt. The
CMOs also inspect for tracking onto City’s roads from constru ction site equipment, proper storage and
disposal of materials such as concrete, and site stabilization and revegetation at project completion.
2012, one CMO became dedicated to the inspection of EPSC measures and is now classified as the
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative 2008 -
2013
7
responding to drainage emergencies an d participating
times in the Clean River
and runoff season s Aspen
and 2010 were fairly average years in hydrology terms , but 2011 was
holding off with a
the worst droughts on record, followed by
boom and development in Aspen was skyrocketing. The Recession
The City began to see evidence of
the City created a separate section of the
states the following purpose:
Therefore, the City of Aspen establishes this set of stormwater management policies to provide
protecting local water
resources from degradation. It is determined that the regulation of stormwater runoff discharges from
construction and development activities and other construction activities in order to control and
runoff rates and volumes, soil erosion, stream channel erosion, and
nonpoint source pollution associated with stormwater runoff is in the public interest and will prevent
City’s Engineering Department began a Construction
to ensure that impacts from construction sites, such as noise, parking, dust,
and excavations, were controlled and minimized. In 2008, Construction Mitigation Officers (CMOs)
gan to also inspect and enforce the proper use of erosion prevention and sediment control (EPSC)
exposed sites during storms and snowmelt. The
ction site equipment, proper storage and
disposal of materials such as concrete, and site stabilization and revegetation at project completion. In
2012, one CMO became dedicated to the inspection of EPSC measures and is now classified as the
P11
II.
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
URMP Updated, Water Quality Standards Adopted.
pollutants from their own stormwater runoff before releasing from their property into the City’s
stormwater system or the River. The u
and a menu of Best Management Practices to meet the City’s new water quality standards. The URMP is
well-known across the state and is referenced by other mountain towns.
Development Review Impr
the City had already begun to ramp up the review of new development and re
ensure proper drainage and stormwater management techniques
URMP and the transfer of the Development Review Engineer into the Engineering Department and
under the supervision of the Stormwater Manager, development review has really improved. And
therefore, compliance with stormwater
stormwater system and the River have been reduced. In 2013, one additional FTE was added with focus
on assisting the Development Review Engineer, which should result in a reduced backlog of project
reviews and quicker review times.
As-Builts and Maintenance Plans
requirements during design, construction and post
were not actually installing stormwater facilities as desig
completely eliminated after the owner had received a Certificate of Occupancy (e.g. detention ponds
were filled to provide more parking on the property). Therefore, the Engineering Department
developed requi rements for the submission of As
and stamped by an engineer to ensure that the site was built and will function as intended by the design
– and Operations and Maintenance Agreements
property stating that a stormwater management facility(s) is located on the property and that it will be
properly operated and maintained per the Maintenance Plan. As
Maintenance Agreement s, as well as site stabilization, are required before the Engineering Department
will sign off on a Certificate of Occupancy.
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
URMP Updated, Water Quality Standards Adopted. In 1973, very much so ahead of its time,
Aspen adopted the Urban Runoff
Management Plan (URMP) which established
regulations and guidelines for stormwater
management from all new development in
ef fort to reduce the impacts on the Roaring
Fork River. Unfortunately this document was
rarely used or enforced. In 2009, City staff
working with a team of consultants, updated
the URMP to include new hydrology based
on Aspen-specific data, more explanatio
and guidance for meeting stormwater
management regulations, and requirements
for each new and re-development to remove
pollutants from their own stormwater runoff before releasing from their property into the City’s
stormwater system or the River. The u pdated URMP provides principles for Low Impact Development
and a menu of Best Management Practices to meet the City’s new water quality standards. The URMP is
known across the state and is referenced by other mountain towns.
Impr oved. Even before the establishment of the stormwater program,
the City had already begun to ramp up the review of new development and re -development plans to
drainage and stormwater management techniques . With the adoption of the updated
URMP and the transfer of the Development Review Engineer into the Engineering Department and
under the supervision of the Stormwater Manager, development review has really improved. And
therefore, compliance with stormwater management regulations has increased and impacts to the City’s
have been reduced. In 2013, one additional FTE was added with focus
the Development Review Engineer, which should result in a reduced backlog of project
Builts and Maintenance Plans Required. While sites were meeting stormwater management
requirements during design, construction and post -construction inspections showed that many sites
were not actually installing stormwater facilities as desig ned. In some cases, stormwater facilities were
completely eliminated after the owner had received a Certificate of Occupancy (e.g. detention ponds
were filled to provide more parking on the property). Therefore, the Engineering Department
rements for the submission of As -Builts - surveys completed at the end of construction
and stamped by an engineer to ensure that the site was built and will function as intended by the design
and Operations and Maintenance Agreements – legally binding do cuments that follow the deed of the
property stating that a stormwater management facility(s) is located on the property and that it will be
properly operated and maintained per the Maintenance Plan. As -builts, Maintenance Plans, and
s, as well as site stabilization, are required before the Engineering Department
will sign off on a Certificate of Occupancy.
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative 2008 -
2013
8
In 1973, very much so ahead of its time,
Aspen adopted the Urban Runoff
Management Plan (URMP) which established
regulations and guidelines for stormwater
management from all new development in
fort to reduce the impacts on the Roaring
Fork River. Unfortunately this document was
rarely used or enforced. In 2009, City staff
working with a team of consultants, updated
the URMP to include new hydrology based
specific data, more explanatio n
and guidance for meeting stormwater
management regulations, and requirements
development to remove
pollutants from their own stormwater runoff before releasing from their property into the City’s
pdated URMP provides principles for Low Impact Development
and a menu of Best Management Practices to meet the City’s new water quality standards. The URMP is
Even before the establishment of the stormwater program,
development plans to
. With the adoption of the updated
URMP and the transfer of the Development Review Engineer into the Engineering Department and
under the supervision of the Stormwater Manager, development review has really improved. And
impacts to the City’s
have been reduced. In 2013, one additional FTE was added with focus
the Development Review Engineer, which should result in a reduced backlog of project
While sites were meeting stormwater management
construction inspections showed that many sites
ned. In some cases, stormwater facilities were
completely eliminated after the owner had received a Certificate of Occupancy (e.g. detention ponds
were filled to provide more parking on the property). Therefore, the Engineering Department
surveys completed at the end of construction
and stamped by an engineer to ensure that the site was built and will function as intended by the design
cuments that follow the deed of the
property stating that a stormwater management facility(s) is located on the property and that it will be
uilts, Maintenance Plans, and
s, as well as site stabilization, are required before the Engineering Department
P12
II.
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
Jenny Adair Wetlands Constructed
Although this project was completed before
the inception of the Clean River Initiative
is one of the most successful c omponents of
Aspen’s program and is an award
stormwater management facility. The
wetlands were completed in 2007
excess TABOR funds approved by the
citizens to be used for the water quality improvement project r
entire project encompasses three underground vaults that remove large particles and debris, oil and
grease ; two engineered wetlands that join together before entering a water quality settling
discharges through a controlling orifice plate into the Roaring Fork River. Almost the entire western side
of the City, between Mill Street and 7
of sediment and debris are removed from the vaults each year. It is estimated that the wetlands and
water quality pond remove an additional
removal of 24.2 tons each year. This project received the President’s Award which is the Associated
Landscape Contractors of Colorado’s highest award.
It was determined that the Jenny Adair wetland and eastern vault were built with extra capacit
stormwater runoff. Therefore, in 2011, a diversion was installed in the Mill Street stormwater pipe near
the intersection of Mill Street and Puppy Smith Road to divert
into the Jenny Adair wetlands for tre
Rio Grande Park Improved.
Over 170 tons of
sediment – that’s 17
dump trucks! – kept out
of the River.
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
Constructed .
Although this project was completed before
the Clean River Initiative , it
omponents of
program and is an award -winning
stormwater management facility. The
wetlands were completed in 2007 using
excess TABOR funds approved by the
citizens to be used for the water quality improvement project r ather than returned to the taxpayer
entire project encompasses three underground vaults that remove large particles and debris, oil and
; two engineered wetlands that join together before entering a water quality settling
controlling orifice plate into the Roaring Fork River. Almost the entire western side
of the City, between Mill Street and 7 th, drains to this regional stormwater facility. On average,
of sediment and debris are removed from the vaults each year. It is estimated that the wetlands and
water quality pond remove an additional 10.8 tons of sediment annually, resulting in an
This project received the President’s Award which is the Associated
Landscape Contractors of Colorado’s highest award.
It was determined that the Jenny Adair wetland and eastern vault were built with extra capacit
stormwater runoff. Therefore, in 2011, a diversion was installed in the Mill Street stormwater pipe near
the intersection of Mill Street and Puppy Smith Road to divert 4 cfs of runoff from the Mill Street system
into the Jenny Adair wetlands for tre atment.
Rio Grande Park Improved. The Rio Grande Park area was identified by the citizen’s group
kept out
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative 2008 -
2013
9
ather than returned to the taxpayer . The
entire project encompasses three underground vaults that remove large particles and debris, oil and
; two engineered wetlands that join together before entering a water quality settling pond that
controlling orifice plate into the Roaring Fork River. Almost the entire western side
drains to this regional stormwater facility. On average, 13.4 tons
of sediment and debris are removed from the vaults each year. It is estimated that the wetlands and
of sediment annually, resulting in an average
This project received the President’s Award which is the Associated
It was determined that the Jenny Adair wetland and eastern vault were built with extra capacit y for
stormwater runoff. Therefore, in 2011, a diversion was installed in the Mill Street stormwater pipe near
cfs of runoff from the Mill Street system
by the citizen’s group as
P13
II.
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
the highest priority project for the entire
this park and another major pipe network
Together this represents 30% of the City
the park, began to redevelop. Recognizing the op
this area once, Parks and Engineering worked together to quickly design an integrated stormwater
management facility that met the needs of the stormwater program while at the same time improved
the park for its wide variety of users.
Through a grant in 2006 , a vault similar to those at Jenny Adair was installed at the end of the pipe
system that drains most of the eastern portion of downtown, before the pipe day
Grande Park. This vault is located in the Rio Grande Recycle Center.
Improvements , completed in 2012,
utilized stormwater ponds into a state
and the stormwater program was to create a facility that appeared to naturally fit into these settings
land adjacent to a river – and one that would allow for close interaction of the publ
result is a large forebay that directs a constant base flow through the park, with an engineered wetland
on one side and a sand infiltration area that mimics a
river sand bar on the other side. These two areas are
inundated during stor m events to infiltrate runoff and
remove pollutants. They combine into one small
pond before passing under a bridge to the Theater
Aspen tent. Beyond this bridge is Phase 2 of the
project, to be completed in 2014. Phase 3 of the
project will divert anot her large portion of flow from
the Mill Street stormwater system into the western
side of the Rio Grande Park. All three phases join
together before discharging into the Roaring Fork
River just downstream of the pedestrian bridge near
John Denver Sanctuary.
Based on the design, these stormwater improvements have the ability to remove between 90% and 99%
of all particulates larger than 60 microns. The eastern portion of the park, Phase 1, can carry 19 cfs
(larger flows are bypassed directly to the River)
In brief, 30% of the City’s most polluted stormwater runoff will be directed through facility, pollutants
will be removed, and a much cleaner stormwater runoff will be discharged into the river.
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
the highest priority project for the entire Clean River Initiative. O ne major pipe network discharges
this park and another major pipe network – the Mill Street system – runs adjacent to this park.
of the City ’s runoff . In 2012, Theater Aspen, located within the heart of
the park, began to redevelop. Recognizing the op portunity and the decreased impact
this area once, Parks and Engineering worked together to quickly design an integrated stormwater
management facility that met the needs of the stormwater program while at the same time improved
for its wide variety of users.
, a vault similar to those at Jenny Adair was installed at the end of the pipe
system that drains most of the eastern portion of downtown, before the pipe day
Grande Park. This vault is located in the Rio Grande Recycle Center. Phase 1 of the Rio Grande Park
, completed in 2012, started from this daylight point and worked to redesign two under
utilized stormwater ponds into a state -of-the-art stormwater facility. Two of the major goals of Parks
and the stormwater program was to create a facility that appeared to naturally fit into these settings
and one that would allow for close interaction of the publ ic and nature. The
result is a large forebay that directs a constant base flow through the park, with an engineered wetland
on one side and a sand infiltration area that mimics a
river sand bar on the other side. These two areas are
m events to infiltrate runoff and
remove pollutants. They combine into one small
passing under a bridge to the Theater
Aspen tent. Beyond this bridge is Phase 2 of the
project, to be completed in 2014. Phase 3 of the
her large portion of flow from
the Mill Street stormwater system into the western
side of the Rio Grande Park. All three phases join
together before discharging into the Roaring Fork
River just downstream of the pedestrian bridge near
Based on the design, these stormwater improvements have the ability to remove between 90% and 99%
of all particulates larger than 60 microns. The eastern portion of the park, Phase 1, can carry 19 cfs
(larger flows are bypassed directly to the River) . The western side of the park, Phase 3, can carry 9 cfs.
In brief, 30% of the City’s most polluted stormwater runoff will be directed through facility, pollutants
will be removed, and a much cleaner stormwater runoff will be discharged into the river.
Rio Grande Park – Vital
Stats:
Made of natural materials
Made to mimic Mother Nature
Treats 30% of City’s most polluted
runoff
Ability to remove 95% of pollutants
Estimated to remove 150 tons
15 dump tru cks per year
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative 2008 -
2013
10
ne major pipe network discharges into
adjacent to this park.
. In 2012, Theater Aspen, located within the heart of
decreased impact of only disturbing
this area once, Parks and Engineering worked together to quickly design an integrated stormwater
management facility that met the needs of the stormwater program while at the same time improved
, a vault similar to those at Jenny Adair was installed at the end of the pipe
system that drains most of the eastern portion of downtown, before the pipe day -lighted into Rio
Phase 1 of the Rio Grande Park
started from this daylight point and worked to redesign two under -
art stormwater facility. Two of the major goals of Parks
and the stormwater program was to create a facility that appeared to naturally fit into these settings –
ic and nature. The
result is a large forebay that directs a constant base flow through the park, with an engineered wetland
Based on the design, these stormwater improvements have the ability to remove between 90% and 99%
of all particulates larger than 60 microns. The eastern portion of the park, Phase 1, can carry 19 cfs
. The western side of the park, Phase 3, can carry 9 cfs.
In brief, 30% of the City’s most polluted stormwater runoff will be directed through facility, pollutants
will be removed, and a much cleaner stormwater runoff will be discharged into the river.
Vital
Made of natural materials
Made to mimic Mother Nature
Treats 30% of City’s most polluted
Ability to remove 95% of pollutants
Estimated to remove 150 tons –
cks per year
P14
II.
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
Water Quality Demonstration Projects.
projects have been installed in the City to test the methods for pollutant removal ability and to
demonstrate for private developments the options available for stormwater treatment. Demonstration
projects include rain gardens, biofiltration areas, and permeable paver systems
installations includes the permeable paver system in the parking area f
was learned during the design and installation of the projects that will guide future installations. These
installments will be monitored for effectiveness and durability in the coming years.
In addition to those desig ned and installed by the City, private developments have designed and
installed best management practices, such as green roofs and paver systems that
which City staff will be watching as well.
Ute Avenue Pipe Upgrade:
Glory Hole Park.
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
Water Quality Demonstration Projects. In
addi
tion
to
the
larg
e
facil
ities
men
tion
ed above, several smaller water quality demonstration
projects have been installed in the City to test the methods for pollutant removal ability and to
private developments the options available for stormwater treatment. Demonstration
projects include rain gardens, biofiltration areas, and permeable paver systems – one of the largest
installations includes the permeable paver system in the parking area f or City Hall (shown below)
was learned during the design and installation of the projects that will guide future installations. These
installments will be monitored for effectiveness and durability in the coming years.
ned and installed by the City, private developments have designed and
installed best management practices, such as green roofs and paver systems that incorporate
City staff will be watching as well.
Ute Avenue Pipe Upgrade: This projec t was a redesign of one of the lowest functioning systems
in town. This system was located very close to the
bottom of Aspen Mountain where in the spring it sees
high flows due to snowmelt. In May and June, this area is
often flooded to the point of requ iring lane closures. To
increase the flow capacity of the pipe going under Ute
Avenue, the pipe diameter was increase from 12” to 30”.
Before it couldn’t even handle a 2 yr. storm now it can
handle a 10 yr. storm. The project was done in
collaboration w ith the water dept. so that they could
replace a water line close to that site at the same time.
The city Parks dept. designed and implemented an
aesthetic and functional outlet for the system into the
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative 2008 -
2013
11
water quality demonstration
projects have been installed in the City to test the methods for pollutant removal ability and to
private developments the options available for stormwater treatment. Demonstration
one of the largest
Hall (shown below) . Much
was learned during the design and installation of the projects that will guide future installations. These
ned and installed by the City, private developments have designed and
incorporate snowmelt,
t was a redesign of one of the lowest functioning systems
in town. This system was located very close to the
bottom of Aspen Mountain where in the spring it sees
high flows due to snowmelt. In May and June, this area is
iring lane closures. To
increase the flow capacity of the pipe going under Ute
Avenue, the pipe diameter was increase from 12” to 30”.
Before it couldn’t even handle a 2 yr. storm now it can
handle a 10 yr. storm. The project was done in
ith the water dept. so that they could
replace a water line close to that site at the same time.
The city Parks dept. designed and implemented an
aesthetic and functional outlet for the system into the
P15
II.
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
Inspected Entire Roaring Fork and
Department and supporting staff
Roaring Fork River, Castle Creek, and
Maroon Creek. Staff inspected the river
for illegal pipes, discharges, intakes, or
diversions; dry weather flows; algae
bloom s and other unusual sights
streambank erosion; unnatural
sediment build up; trash and debris;
manmade bank stabilization; and bridge
scour. Staff has noticed the health of
the rive r change depending on the
proximity to development and the
presence of a healthy riparian buffer.
Staff has removed trash and debris
ranging from bottles and cans and
construction materials to bicycles and
rubber duckies.
Roaring Fork Listed on 303d Lis
Impaired Waters 1. This is the first time river stretches along the Roaring Fork have been listed. The
impairments in river stretches pertaining to Aspen a
the standards set for healthy aquatic life are not met in these reaches.
Staff will continue investigating the listing of the Roaring Fork in Aspen. However, it is expected that a
Total Maximum Dai ly Load (TMDL) will be issued that the City of Aspen will have to comply with.
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
Inspected Entire Roaring Fork and its Tributaries. Each year from 2010 - 2013
walked a section of river that flows through town, including the
Roaring Fork River, Castle Creek, and
the river
pipes, discharges, intakes, or
diversions; dry weather flows; algae
s and other unusual sights ;
streambank erosion; unnatural
sediment build up; trash and debris;
manmade bank stabilization; and bridge
scour. Staff has noticed the health of
r change depending on the
proximity to development and the
presence of a healthy riparian buffer.
Staff has removed trash and debris
ranging from bottles and cans and
construction materials to bicycles and
Roaring Fork Listed on 303d Lis t. Every two years the Colorado Department of Public Health
and Environment (CDPHE) issues two
comprehensive lists of the state of water in
Colorado. The two lists, 305b and 303d, give
detailed analysis of the major waterbodies
and their individual compli
quality standards. According to the CDPHE
Division of Water Resources the designated
uses for the Roaring Fork River are Primary
Contact Recreation, Water Supply, Aquatic
Life (cold), and Agriculture. Sections along
the Roaring Fork River, along with a handful
of its tributaries, have been placed on the
2012 Colorado Section 303(D) List
. This is the first time river stretches along the Roaring Fork have been listed. The
impairments in river stretches pertaining to Aspen a re listed as aquatic life (provisional). This means that
the standards set for healthy aquatic life are not met in these reaches.
Staff will continue investigating the listing of the Roaring Fork in Aspen. However, it is expected that a
ly Load (TMDL) will be issued that the City of Aspen will have to comply with.
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative 2008 -
2013
12
2013 , the Engineering
walked a section of river that flows through town, including the
Every two years the Colorado Department of Public Health
and Environment (CDPHE) issues two
comprehensive lists of the state of water in
Colorado. The two lists, 305b and 303d, give
detailed analysis of the major waterbodies
and their individual compli ance with water
quality standards. According to the CDPHE
Division of Water Resources the designated
uses for the Roaring Fork River are Primary
Contact Recreation, Water Supply, Aquatic
Life (cold), and Agriculture. Sections along
along with a handful
of its tributaries, have been placed on the
2012 Colorado Section 303(D) List of
. This is the first time river stretches along the Roaring Fork have been listed. The
re listed as aquatic life (provisional). This means that
Staff will continue investigating the listing of the Roaring Fork in Aspen. However, it is expected that a
ly Load (TMDL) will be issued that the City of Aspen will have to comply with.
P16
II.
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
6. Min imum Control Measures Progress
The program is set up as if the City were regulated by the State with a National Pollutant
Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Municipal
Municipalities regulated by these permits must have a program with six minimum control measures:
1. Public Education and Outreach
2. Public Participation and Involvement (these two items are combined below for simplici
3. Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination
4. Construction Site Runoff Control
5. Post-Construction (Permanent) Runoff Control
6. Pollution Prevention from Municipal Activity (Good Housekeeping)
Each year, staff work to accomplish tasks related to these m
the stormwater program.
1.1 School Presentations
Each year, stormwater staff make p
Roaring Fork Conservancy. The City owns an Enviroscape Model, which demonstrates on
with food coloring and water bottles, the effects of land use and the traveling path of pollutants during
rain events. School presentations
parents. In 2013, presentatio ns were given to an 8
Conference, an 8 th grade science class at the Jenny Adair wetland
stormwater principles.
1.2 Web Site
Lots of information pertaining to the City’s Clean
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
imum Control Measures Progress
The program is set up as if the City were regulated by the State with a National Pollutant
Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) permit.
Municipalities regulated by these permits must have a program with six minimum control measures:
Public Education and Outreach
Public Participation and Involvement (these two items are combined below for simplici
Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination
Construction Site Runoff Control
Construction (Permanent) Runoff Control
Pollution Prevention from Municipal Activity (Good Housekeeping)
Each year, staff work to accomplish tasks related to these m inimu m measures and the overall
Public Education and Involvement.
and Outreach is the first Minimum Control Measure
that the EPA requires MS4 permit holders to address.
Cities must help their community membe
understand the correlation between urban
conditions, land use, rainfall-runoff and local aquatic
resources. The point of this education is to teach the
community of harmful actions and assist them in
reducing their impact. The City has done this
throu gh several avenues, reaching audiences of all
ages.
Each year, stormwater staff make p resentations to school age children , often in assistance to the
Roaring Fork Conservancy. The City owns an Enviroscape Model, which demonstrates on
with food coloring and water bottles, the effects of land use and the traveling path of pollutants during
are very helpful in educating both the next generation bu
ns were given to an 8 th grade girls at a Girls to Women Connection
grade science class at the Jenny Adair wetland s, and a 5 th grade class
Lots of information pertaining to the City’s Clean River Initiative can be found on the City’s web site,
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative 2008 -
2013
13
The program is set up as if the City were regulated by the State with a National Pollutant
Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) permit.
Municipalities regulated by these permits must have a program with six minimum control measures:
Public Participation and Involvement (these two items are combined below for simplici ty)
m measures and the overall goals of
Public Education and Involvement. Public Education
and Outreach is the first Minimum Control Measure
that the EPA requires MS4 permit holders to address.
must help their community membe rs
understand the correlation between urban
runoff and local aquatic
resources. The point of this education is to teach the
community of harmful actions and assist them in
reducing their impact. The City has done this
gh several avenues, reaching audiences of all
, often in assistance to the
Roaring Fork Conservancy. The City owns an Enviroscape Model, which demonstrates on a small scale
with food coloring and water bottles, the effects of land use and the traveling path of pollutants during
are very helpful in educating both the next generation bu t also their
Girls to Women Connection
grade class on general
River Initiative can be found on the City’s web site,
P17
II.
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
including guidance documents for development, floodplain information for residents located along the
river, and general guidelines for residents to reduce their impact to the river. Information posted
City’s web sites are able to be viewed anywhere
because of the large number of part time residents.
1.3 Restaurant and Business Education
After incidences of grease spills and illegal washing in town
reach out to members of our restaurant
and the health of the river and to encourage them to
making posters and handouts and providing one on one education to those restaurants suspected of
improper waste handling.
1.4 Storm Drain Markers
Every few years, the community is
stormwater system in Aspe n. Storm drain markers help to
water on the street and our river. M
remind people that whatever goes into the drain makes its way to the river.
to get the community involved, not just educated, in river health and protection.
DRAIN MARKERS)
1.5 Green Roof Research and Encouragement
As a step to creating a suggested green roof detail for community members that w
green roofs, the engineering department contacted all
existing green roofs. The owners were asked what
what could be improved. This informat
Management Plan.
1.6 Native Planting Initiative
A booth was set up at the Aspen
benefits of plant ing native species. Native plantings do n
homeowners were provided with
expand the use of aesthetic native plants.
1.7 Wetland Plantings with Volunteers
The stormwater improvements at Rio G
reduce impacts on the Roaring Fork River. To engage the public and reduce planting cost, t
days were organized to install all of the plants for the large regional stormwater treatment wetland. By
having the local community install the plants it save the City thousands
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
including guidance documents for development, floodplain information for residents located along the
river, and general guidelines for residents to reduce their impact to the river. Information posted
are able to be viewed anywhere by anyone, which is important for the City of Aspen
of part time residents.
Education
and illegal washing in town , staff determined that it was necessary to
reach out to members of our restaurant community to educate them on the connection of their action
and the health of the river and to encourage them to dispose of byproducts appropriately. This involved
and handouts and providing one on one education to those restaurants suspected of
Every few years, the community is brought together to he lp mark the inlets that lead into the
n. Storm drain markers help to remind people of the connection between
water on the street and our river. M arkers are implemented as a way to close that disconnect and
remind people that whatever goes into the drain makes its way to the river. It is als o an important goal
to get the community involved, not just educated, in river health and protection. (INSERT PIC OF STORM
Encouragement
As a step to creating a suggested green roof detail for community members that w
green roofs, the engineering department contacted all known residences and commercial buildings
existing green roofs. The owners were asked what successes they have seen with their
This informat ion was used to create a new option within the Urban Runoff
A booth was set up at the Aspen farmers market to reach out and educate the community of the
ing native species. Native plantings do n ot require irrigation or fertilizers. Local
free packets of native grass and wildflower seeds in an e
aesthetic native plants.
Wetland Plantings with Volunteers
The stormwater improvements at Rio G rande Park are a phenomenal example of the City’s efforts to
reduce impacts on the Roaring Fork River. To engage the public and reduce planting cost, t
days were organized to install all of the plants for the large regional stormwater treatment wetland. By
having the local community install the plants it save the City thousands of dollars as well as creates an
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative 2008 -
2013
14
including guidance documents for development, floodplain information for residents located along the
river, and general guidelines for residents to reduce their impact to the river. Information posted to the
by anyone, which is important for the City of Aspen
determined that it was necessary to
educate them on the connection of their action
dispose of byproducts appropriately. This involved
and handouts and providing one on one education to those restaurants suspected of
lp mark the inlets that lead into the
of the connection between
arkers are implemented as a way to close that disconnect and
o an important goal
(INSERT PIC OF STORM
As a step to creating a suggested green roof detail for community members that w ant to implement
known residences and commercial buildings with
successes they have seen with their green roof and
ion was used to create a new option within the Urban Runoff
farmers market to reach out and educate the community of the
ot require irrigation or fertilizers. Local
seeds in an e ffort to
rande Park are a phenomenal example of the City’s efforts to
reduce impacts on the Roaring Fork River. To engage the public and reduce planting cost, t wo volunteer
days were organized to install all of the plants for the large regional stormwater treatment wetland. By
of dollars as well as creates an
P18
II.
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
opportunity to educate the comm unity
1.8 Local Park s and Stormwater Facility
As there are many stormwater management systems located in local parks, tours are given to educate
the public about what these parks do
tours are conducted by request from other organizations and occur at the Jenny Adair wetlands or Rio
Grande Park. Tours are provided by both the Engineering Department and the Parks Departme
2. Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination
Detecting and eliminating illicit discharges is a very
important part of the Clean River Initiative. Most often,
discharges occur from restaurant and business owner
activities, such as cleaning out dumpsters or waste in
the alley, washing down equipment with soaps or
solvents, dumping wash water, or leaking dumpsters.
Staff is al so careful to identify leaking equipment or
vehicles such as concrete trucks, fertilizer or pesticide
applicators, and construction equipment with hydraulic
leaks. Illicit discharges are determined through
inspection and by community reports/complaints.
require educating the public about the connection to the River and the hazards or threats posed by the
illegal material. For repetitive offenders, the City can issue enforcement in the form of summons
fines.
2.1 Storm System Inspection and
Staff consistently try to correct and add any information gathered about the storm drain system.
Information is updated in GIS and can include locations, pipe size, material, condition, and connections
Iden tifying and recording the storm system helps to pinpoint the location/outfall where illegal
discharges might impact the river.
2.2 Illicit Connections
There is a possibility that developments along or near the
river dump materials on land or through illegal piping
straight into the river. As an attempt to identify any
discharges or connections directly into
walk a section of the River once a year. Trash is cleaned
from the river along the way. Discharges are noted and
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
unity and build their investment in reducing impacts to the River
s and Stormwater Facility Tours
As there are many stormwater management systems located in local parks, tours are given to educate
the public about what these parks do and why they are so important to the health of the river.
tours are conducted by request from other organizations and occur at the Jenny Adair wetlands or Rio
Tours are provided by both the Engineering Department and the Parks Departme
Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination
Detecting and eliminating illicit discharges is a very
Clean River Initiative. Most often,
discharges occur from restaurant and business owner
activities, such as cleaning out dumpsters or waste in
the alley, washing down equipment with soaps or
solvents, dumping wash water, or leaking dumpsters.
so careful to identify leaking equipment or
vehicles such as concrete trucks, fertilizer or pesticide
applicators, and construction equipment with hydraulic
leaks. Illicit discharges are determined through
inspection and by community reports/complaints. Illicit discharges are often unintentional and simply
require educating the public about the connection to the River and the hazards or threats posed by the
illegal material. For repetitive offenders, the City can issue enforcement in the form of summons
and Mapping
Staff consistently try to correct and add any information gathered about the storm drain system.
Information is updated in GIS and can include locations, pipe size, material, condition, and connections
tifying and recording the storm system helps to pinpoint the location/outfall where illegal
There is a possibility that developments along or near the
river dump materials on land or through illegal piping
straight into the river. As an attempt to identify any illicit
or connections directly into the River, city staff
once a year. Trash is cleaned
from the river along the way. Discharges are noted and
7.5 miles of river walked
12 number of illegal dumping
reports responded to
13 Hazardous Waste Disposal Days
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative 2008 -
2013
15
and build their investment in reducing impacts to the River .
As there are many stormwater management systems located in local parks, tours are given to educate
and why they are so important to the health of the river. Most
tours are conducted by request from other organizations and occur at the Jenny Adair wetlands or Rio
Tours are provided by both the Engineering Department and the Parks Departme nt.
Illicit discharges are often unintentional and simply
require educating the public about the connection to the River and the hazards or threats posed by the
illegal material. For repetitive offenders, the City can issue enforcement in the form of summons or
Staff consistently try to correct and add any information gathered about the storm drain system.
Information is updated in GIS and can include locations, pipe size, material, condition, and connections .
tifying and recording the storm system helps to pinpoint the location/outfall where illegal
miles of river walked total
number of illegal dumping
Hazardous Waste Disposal Days
P19
II.
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
checked upon. Several illicit connections and pumping operations
2.3 Household Hazardous Waste E
The Environmental Health Department hosts several hazardous waste collection days throughout each
year to allow homeowners to properly dispose of potentially hazardous items. This assists the Clean
River Initiative by educating the public and
into the stormwater system.
3. Construction Site Stormwater Runoff Control
educated in Classes?)
Uncontrolled stormwater ru noff from construction sites can be a significant source of sediment and
other pollutants in the River. Therefore the City has
requirements for construction sites to meet through the
Construction Management Plan, onsite inspections, and
final stabilization. In addition to the stormwater
requirements that the City places
construction oper ators must also apply for State
Stormwater Permit coverage if their project disturbs
more than one acre or requires work directly on or near
the River.
3.1 Plans Review and Site Inspections
The City’s stormwater inspector reviews
sediment control plans prepared by site designers prior to permit approval. Sites are then inspected
regularly – at least once per month and as often as several times per week depending on complexity and
potential stormwater impacts. The stor
concerned citizens on issues of possible non
3.3 Classes for Design Engineers, Developers, Contractors and Sub
As the co des and regulations for construction site stormwater management
few years The City of Aspen has been met with some confusion on how
requirements. Although these regulations
foreign to contractors in the Valley
100 -150 construction sites inspected
avg annually, 600-800 total
40 complaints responded to
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
Several illicit connections and pumping operations have been discovered this way.
Household Hazardous Waste E ducation and Drop-Off Days
The Environmental Health Department hosts several hazardous waste collection days throughout each
year to allow homeowners to properly dispose of potentially hazardous items. This assists the Clean
the public and preventing household hazardous wastes from being dumped
Construction Site Stormwater Runoff Control (INSERT # of SITES INSPECTED? # of people
noff from construction sites can be a significant source of sediment and
other pollutants in the River. Therefore the City has
requirements for construction sites to meet through the
Construction Management Plan, onsite inspections, and
In addition to the stormwater
on construction sites,
ators must also apply for State
their project disturbs
or requires work directly on or near
Inspections
The City’s stormwater inspector reviews erosion and
sediment control plans prepared by site designers prior to permit approval. Sites are then inspected
at least once per month and as often as several times per week depending on complexity and
potential stormwater impacts. The stor mwater inspector assists the sites with compliance by identifying
incorrect BMP installations, maintenance needs, or failing
BMPs, and recommending solutions. Sites that are out of
compliance are issued verbal warnings, corrections notices,
or stop work o rders depending on the severity or possible
impacts.
3.2 Collect Complaints of Noncompliance
The stormwater inspector also responds to reports from
concerned citizens on issues of possible non -compliance or off site impacts from construction sites.
Design Engineers, Developers, Contractors and Sub -contractors
des and regulations for construction site stormwater management have changed in the last
few years The City of Aspen has been met with some confusion on how and why to meet thes
regulations are not out of the ordinary for larger communities, some are
contractors in the Valley . In order to educate, increase compliance, and decrease impacts to
construction sites inspected
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative 2008 -
2013
16
have been discovered this way.
The Environmental Health Department hosts several hazardous waste collection days throughout each
year to allow homeowners to properly dispose of potentially hazardous items. This assists the Clean
from being dumped
(INSERT # of SITES INSPECTED? # of people
noff from construction sites can be a significant source of sediment and
sediment control plans prepared by site designers prior to permit approval. Sites are then inspected
at least once per month and as often as several times per week depending on complexity and
mwater inspector assists the sites with compliance by identifying
incorrect BMP installations, maintenance needs, or failing
BMPs, and recommending solutions. Sites that are out of
compliance are issued verbal warnings, corrections notices,
rders depending on the severity or possible
Collect Complaints of Noncompliance
The stormwater inspector also responds to reports from
compliance or off site impacts from construction sites.
have changed in the last
to meet thes e new
are not out of the ordinary for larger communities, some are
educate, increase compliance, and decrease impacts to
P20
II.
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
the stormwater system and the River, the s
classes at City offices and on site to a broad range of audiences and covering broad to narrow topics.
4. Post-Construction Stormwater Management in New Development and Redevelopment
The impervious surfaces associated with development
which degrade s water quality and riparian areas.
development is to reduce impervious surfaces, increase infiltration
onsite before it can affect the River
guide development through i nnovative site designs that
development practices that ach ieve the goals of red
Additionally the City requires long
continue to achieve these goals post
issued. City staff inspect the function of these private stormwater systems once every three years.
5. Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping in Municipal Operations
The City also conducts activities that remove
performed properly, such as street sweeping,
regional capital projects.
The stormwater manager has inspected all City facilities and potentially impactful operations to
identify infrastructure or operation improvements needed to reduce the threat of impacts to the
river. Stormwater staff work with other City staff
infrastructure and perform ing daily municipal activities. This is done mostly through training and
education. For example, City staff have been trained on locations of stormwater conveyances on or
near their offic e locations and proper BMPs to implement in the case of spills
Stormwater staff discuss with other staff ways to incorporate water quality controls into their daily or
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
the stormwater system and the River, the s tormwater manager and stormwater i nspector have offered
classes at City offices and on site to a broad range of audiences and covering broad to narrow topics.
Construction Stormwater Management in New Development and Redevelopment
associated with development increases stormwater runoff
s water quality and riparian areas. The best way to miti gate stormwater impacts from
reduce impervious surfaces, increase infiltration and use practice
the River . Therefore the City uses the Urban Runoff Management Plan to
nnovative site designs that reduce imperviousness and
ieve the goals of red ucing flows and improving water
Additionally the City requires long -term operation and maintenance plans to ensure that properties
continue to achieve these goals post -construction, after the Certificate of Occupancy has bee
City staff inspect the function of these private stormwater systems once every three years.
Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping in Municipal Operations
In general, the City itself
numerous activities that can pose a threat
to water quality if practices and
procedures are not in place to prevent
pollutants from entering the
activities include winter road maintenance,
minor road repairs , utility projects, capital
projects, automobile fleet maintenance,
landscaping and park maintenance, and
building maintenance. The City also owns
more impervious areas such as streets,
parking lanes, affordable housing, and
City offices, than any other single entity
and therefore has a ver y large impact on
the River.
activities that remove or prevent pollutants from reaching the river
street sweeping, storm system cleaning , city facility retrofits and
stormwater manager has inspected all City facilities and potentially impactful operations to
identify infrastructure or operation improvements needed to reduce the threat of impacts to the
with other City staff to protect the River, particularly when maintaining
ing daily municipal activities. This is done mostly through training and
education. For example, City staff have been trained on locations of stormwater conveyances on or
e locations and proper BMPs to implement in the case of spills or exposed materials.
Stormwater staff discuss with other staff ways to incorporate water quality controls into their daily or
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative 2008 -
2013
17
nspector have offered
classes at City offices and on site to a broad range of audiences and covering broad to narrow topics.
Construction Stormwater Management in New Development and Redevelopment
runoff and pollution
gate stormwater impacts from
use practice s to treat runoff
Therefore the City uses the Urban Runoff Management Plan to
reduce imperviousness and low impact
ucing flows and improving water quality.
term operation and maintenance plans to ensure that properties
construction, after the Certificate of Occupancy has bee n
City staff inspect the function of these private stormwater systems once every three years.
the City itself conducts
numerous activities that can pose a threat
to water quality if practices and
procedures are not in place to prevent
pollutants from entering the River. These
activities include winter road maintenance,
, utility projects, capital
automobile fleet maintenance,
landscaping and park maintenance, and
The City also owns
more impervious areas such as streets,
parking lanes, affordable housing, and
City offices, than any other single entity
y large impact on
reaching the river when
, city facility retrofits and
stormwater manager has inspected all City facilities and potentially impactful operations to
identify infrastructure or operation improvements needed to reduce the threat of impacts to the
the River, particularly when maintaining
ing daily municipal activities. This is done mostly through training and
education. For example, City staff have been trained on locations of stormwater conveyances on or
or exposed materials.
Stormwater staff discuss with other staff ways to incorporate water quality controls into their daily or
P21
II.
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
routine activities. Stormwater staff also work regularly with ot
capital projects to incorporate new ideas to better manage stormwater flows to remove pollutants.
5.1 Street Sweeping
sweeping that the City should be very proud of. This
sediment (and other pollutants that attach to sediment
therefore out of the Roaring Fork River.
5.2 Vault Cleaning
There are four large sediment vaults
regional stormwater quality facilities that
amounts of litter, debris, and sediment from the
stormwater system. These vaults are cleaned several
times each year and prevent tons of sediment from
clogging harder to maintain regional facilities and from
reaching the River.
5.3 Snow Removal
As Aspen receives over 300 inches of snow each year,
snow removal is a must for proper management of
roadways. When the snow is rem oved many pollutants go
with it, most importantly the sand that is applied for
traction.
5.4 Pipe and Inlet Cleaning
In order for the City’s stormwater system to function
properly and effectively, it must be cleaned and
maintained regularly. Stormwater staff within the Parks
Department regularly inspects and cleans open swales, inlets, and water quality facilities, whil
stormwater staff within the Streets Department cleans inlets and pipes. Some portions of the system
require annual cleaning as it fills from heavy sanding or high traffic use, while other portions require less
frequent cleaning. Most portions that requ
stormwater staff are working diligently to chip away at that task. After systematic cleaning, staff also
work to have the system videoed to analyze deterioration, cracks, or failing infrastructure.
6. Monitoring Program (insert pop out or table that summarizes our water monitoring data)
In order to assess the City’s impact on the River, the effectiveness of the Clean River Initiative, and to
determine if progress is being made from those studies conducted in 2005 and 2006, it is important for
the program to operate a monitoring program.
Monitoring Plan for stormwater outfalls by identifying all major outfalls into the River from the City’s
Removal Method Avg Annual
(tons)
Street Sweeping 1100
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
routine activities. Stormwater staff also work regularly with ot her departments when planning
capital projects to incorporate new ideas to better manage stormwater flows to remove pollutants.
The City of Aspen Streets
Department
weekly or bi
depending on use. This
vigorous approach to street
sweeping that the City should be very proud of. This maintenance work keeps
(and other pollutants that attach to sediment ) out of the C ity storm sewer system and
therefore out of the Roaring Fork River.
sediment vaults located upstream of
regional stormwater quality facilities that removes large
litter, debris, and sediment from the
stormwater system. These vaults are cleaned several
times each year and prevent tons of sediment from
clogging harder to maintain regional facilities and from
300 inches of snow each year,
snow removal is a must for proper management of
oved many pollutants go
with it, most importantly the sand that is applied for
In order for the City’s stormwater system to function
properly and effectively, it must be cleaned and
maintained regularly. Stormwater staff within the Parks
Department regularly inspects and cleans open swales, inlets, and water quality facilities, whil
stormwater staff within the Streets Department cleans inlets and pipes. Some portions of the system
require annual cleaning as it fills from heavy sanding or high traffic use, while other portions require less
frequent cleaning. Most portions that requ ire less frequent cleaning have never been cleaned and
stormwater staff are working diligently to chip away at that task. After systematic cleaning, staff also
work to have the system videoed to analyze deterioration, cracks, or failing infrastructure.
(insert pop out or table that summarizes our water monitoring data)
In order to assess the City’s impact on the River, the effectiveness of the Clean River Initiative, and to
determine if progress is being made from those studies conducted in 2005 and 2006, it is important for
the program to operate a monitoring program. From 2009 – 2013, stormwater staff developed a
Monitoring Plan for stormwater outfalls by identifying all major outfalls into the River from the City’s
Avg Annual
(tons)
Total 2008 -
2013
6600
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative 2008 -
2013
18
her departments when planning
capital projects to incorporate new ideas to better manage stormwater flows to remove pollutants.
The City of Aspen Streets
Department sweeps all roads
weekly or bi -weekly
depending on use. This is a
vigorous approach to street
litter, debris, and
ity storm sewer system and
Department regularly inspects and cleans open swales, inlets, and water quality facilities, whil e
stormwater staff within the Streets Department cleans inlets and pipes. Some portions of the system
require annual cleaning as it fills from heavy sanding or high traffic use, while other portions require less
ire less frequent cleaning have never been cleaned and
stormwater staff are working diligently to chip away at that task. After systematic cleaning, staff also
work to have the system videoed to analyze deterioration, cracks, or failing infrastructure.
(insert pop out or table that summarizes our water monitoring data)
In order to assess the City’s impact on the River, the effectiveness of the Clean River Initiative, and to
determine if progress is being made from those studies conducted in 2005 and 2006, it is important for
2013, stormwater staff developed a
Monitoring Plan for stormwater outfalls by identifying all major outfalls into the River from the City’s
P22
II.
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
system, studying the development and land use that discharges to each outfall, and creating the
standard
The pollutant of concern for the
River is TSS – Total Suspended
Solids (basically, sediment).
Other pollutants (metals,
nutrients, hyrdocarbons,
bacteria) tend to attach to
sediment. Therefore by
targeting sediment for removal,
the City can feel confident that
other pollutants that could be of
concern are being removed as
well. The Monitoring Plan is to
measure TSS loads in the runoff
discharging from the City’s
outfalls into the River. The City
has 9 major outfalls, such as the
outfalls from Neale Avenue, Rio
Grande Park, Mill Street, Gibson
Avenue, and the Jenny Adair
Wetlands. In 2013, only one of
these outfalls was outfitted with
a water quality improvement
facility – Jenny Adair outfall. For
monitoring purposes, staff
collects samples at both the inflows into the wetlands and the outfall from Jenny Adair into the River.
This allows staff to analyze the effectiveness of the wetl
cleaner stormwater runoff discharges to the River.
In 2012, a study was conducted by the Roaring Fork Conservancy to determine the biological health of
the Roaring Fork near The City of Aspen. A Multiple
of the biological life in the river. MMI scores are the primary aquatic life data type used in state water
quality regulation. This study unfortunately determined that the water quality as shown by the
biological health of the river degrades through town to a point of impairment.
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
system, studying the development and land use that discharges to each outfall, and creating the
procedures and priorities for taking samples from those
outfalls during snowmelt or rainfall events. The City hires an
intern each summer to implement the Monitoring Plan,
analyze the data, and gain an understanding of the
impacts and quality of water being discharged from the City
into the River. In addition to outfall monitoring, stormwater
staff also conduct analysis from specific BMPs, regional
treatment facilities (like Rio Grande), and pollutant sources.
collects samples at both the inflows into the wetlands and the outfall from Jenny Adair into the River.
This allows staff to analyze the effectiveness of the wetl ands facility on removing TSS and providing
cleaner stormwater runoff discharges to the River.
by the Roaring Fork Conservancy to determine the biological health of
the Roaring Fork near The City of Aspen. A Multiple Metric Index (MMI) was created to get an overview
MMI scores are the primary aquatic life data type used in state water
This study unfortunately determined that the water quality as shown by the
biological health of the river degrades through town to a point of impairment.
Monitoring Highlights:
Avg TSS Load/outfall/storm: Ranges from 200
mg/L
Max TSS Load/outfall/storm: Ranges from 2300
6200 mg/L
Example: Jenny Adair
Average inflow = 600 mg/L
Avg outflow (after wetlands) = 64 mg/L
For example:
July 5, 2011: 3884 mg/L going in, 59 mg/L
out
Aug 6, 2014: 814 mg/L going in, 42 mg/L coming out
Control Point: Stillwater Bridge
Avg TSS Load/storm: 2 mg/L
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative 2008 -
2013
19
system, studying the development and land use that discharges to each outfall, and creating the
procedures and priorities for taking samples from those
outfalls during snowmelt or rainfall events. The City hires an
implement the Monitoring Plan,
gain an understanding of the probable
of water being discharged from the City
In addition to outfall monitoring, stormwater
staff also conduct analysis from specific BMPs, regional
treatment facilities (like Rio Grande), and pollutant sources.
collects samples at both the inflows into the wetlands and the outfall from Jenny Adair into the River.
ands facility on removing TSS and providing
by the Roaring Fork Conservancy to determine the biological health of
was created to get an overview
MMI scores are the primary aquatic life data type used in state water
This study unfortunately determined that the water quality as shown by the
anges from 200 – 600
from 2300 –
mg/L
mg/L coming
mg/L coming out
Control Point: Stillwater Bridge
P23
II.
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
7._Goals for 2014 - 2018
• Secure stable funding to replace the deficit created by the removal of th
fee.
• Define and begin a long-term
the river and the effectiveness of the stormwater program.
• Complete master planning for the remainder of the City’s large basins
implementation strategy for each basin
• Identify and construct water quality improvement projects to treat other large contributing
basins.
• Monitor existing and install other demonstration BMPs to improve runoff from City
properties/facilities and to provide better support and guidance for private developments.
• Research and create a program(s) to
degraded riparian areas along the River in the City limits.
• Improve the collection systems leading to Je
• Improve understanding and compliance with the URMP and the EPSC requirements.
• Refine the expectations and metrics used to measures the success of the Clean River Initiative to
provide clearer goals and easier underst
• Research the feasibility of a river management plan or system to manage water flows in the
river to meet all of the needs of the river and the community it serves.
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
Secure stable funding to replace the deficit created by the removal of th e system development
term biological monitoring plan to continue to measure the health of
the river and the effectiveness of the stormwater program.
Complete master planning for the remainder of the City’s large basins
implementation strategy for each basin .
water quality improvement projects to treat other large contributing
Monitor existing and install other demonstration BMPs to improve runoff from City
to provide better support and guidance for private developments.
Research and create a program(s) to protect existing riparian areas and to
degraded riparian areas along the River in the City limits.
Improve the collection systems leading to Je nny Adair wetlands and Rio Grande Park.
Improve understanding and compliance with the URMP and the EPSC requirements.
Refine the expectations and metrics used to measures the success of the Clean River Initiative to
provide clearer goals and easier underst anding of how well the program is performing.
Research the feasibility of a river management plan or system to manage water flows in the
river to meet all of the needs of the river and the community it serves.
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative 2008 -
2013
20
e system development
monitoring plan to continue to measure the health of
and develop and
water quality improvement projects to treat other large contributing
Monitor existing and install other demonstration BMPs to improve runoff from City
to provide better support and guidance for private developments.
protect existing riparian areas and to improve the
nny Adair wetlands and Rio Grande Park.
Improve understanding and compliance with the URMP and the EPSC requirements.
Refine the expectations and metrics used to measures the success of the Clean River Initiative to
anding of how well the program is performing.
Research the feasibility of a river management plan or system to manage water flows in the
P24
II.
The City of Aspen Clean River
Clean River Initiative
City of Aspen
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
Clean River Initiative
2014 Annual Report
October 2014
City of Aspen Engineering Department
130 S Galena St.
Aspen, Colorado 81611
Initiative 2014
1
P25
II.
The City of Aspen Clean River
1._Goals for 2014
The following goals were set
• Review the existing URMP and update
and policies. Since the adoption of the URMP in 2010, there have been advances in the industry
and in options available to meet standards. Additionally, through the use of the manual, staff
has identified confusing or missing language
to apply the technical guidance, shifted thinking about certain applications, and adopted policies
to cover gaps in the guidance. The URMP needs to be updated and re
information.
• Research and evaluate BMPs
City’s specifications are needed for more effective water quality treatment and to ensure
acceptance and endurance in
the latest changes and advances in the industry and deliver the
available.
• Better coordinate and define roles
st ormwater program and the addition of several water quality treatment facilities. Determine if
additional staff is necessary to keep up with the maintenance needs of the program.
• Write an Annual Report for 2014
This report will assist City Council, staff, and the public in their understanding of the purposes,
operations, accomplishments, and plans for the Clean River Initiative. The report will also track
the successes of the program as it rela
• Decrease review times. With the frustration from our customers over the time needed for
engineering department review of these designs, staff feels it is important to evaluate ways to
streamline the design and review processes, better educate our customers on the requirements,
and provide clearer communication of the requirements.
• Improve relationships and increase compliance from construction sites
through regular communication, classroo
assistance.
• Rewrite Stream Margin language
protection of riparian areas, to provide better guidance for restoration, and to provide more
clarity to properties planning to redevelop in those areas.
2. Funding, Budget, and Expenses
The amount of revenue received from the property tax has been stable and consistent,
averaging $830,000 annually. In 2014, the Finance Department is forecasting $811,70
Fee-In-Lieu (FIL) of Detention, however, have dropped significantly and are not expected to rebound
because of a reduction in detention requirements. As of October 2014, $209,500 in FIL has been
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
The following goals were set and met for the Clean River Initiative in 2014:
Review the existing URMP and update with corrections, simplifications, and current practices
and policies. Since the adoption of the URMP in 2010, there have been advances in the industry
and in options available to meet standards. Additionally, through the use of the manual, staff
confusing or missing language , gained knowledge and understanding
to apply the technical guidance, shifted thinking about certain applications, and adopted policies
to cover gaps in the guidance. The URMP needs to be updated and re vised to reflect all of this
and evaluate BMPs , both in Aspen and other similar cities, to determine if changes to
City’s specifications are needed for more effective water quality treatment and to ensure
acceptance and endurance in the community. It also important for the City to stay abreast of
the latest changes and advances in the industry and deliver the most up
Better coordinate and define roles for Streets and Parks staff given the growth of the
ormwater program and the addition of several water quality treatment facilities. Determine if
additional staff is necessary to keep up with the maintenance needs of the program.
for 2014 and create a template to be used for future
This report will assist City Council, staff, and the public in their understanding of the purposes,
operations, accomplishments, and plans for the Clean River Initiative. The report will also track
the successes of the program as it rela tes to the original goals for the program.
With the frustration from our customers over the time needed for
engineering department review of these designs, staff feels it is important to evaluate ways to
review processes, better educate our customers on the requirements,
and provide clearer communication of the requirements.
Improve relationships and increase compliance from construction sites and internal projects
through regular communication, classroo m style education opportunities and in the field
Rewrite Stream Margin language to define the purpose of the stream margin, to provide better
protection of riparian areas, to provide better guidance for restoration, and to provide more
to properties planning to redevelop in those areas.
Funding, Budget, and Expenses
The amount of revenue received from the property tax has been stable and consistent,
averaging $830,000 annually. In 2014, the Finance Department is forecasting $811,70
of Detention, however, have dropped significantly and are not expected to rebound
because of a reduction in detention requirements. As of October 2014, $209,500 in FIL has been
Initiative 2014
2
with corrections, simplifications, and current practices
and policies. Since the adoption of the URMP in 2010, there have been advances in the industry
and in options available to meet standards. Additionally, through the use of the manual, staff
, gained knowledge and understanding of the ability
to apply the technical guidance, shifted thinking about certain applications, and adopted policies
vised to reflect all of this
, both in Aspen and other similar cities, to determine if changes to
City’s specifications are needed for more effective water quality treatment and to ensure
It also important for the City to stay abreast of
most up -to-date guidance
given the growth of the
ormwater program and the addition of several water quality treatment facilities. Determine if
additional staff is necessary to keep up with the maintenance needs of the program.
a template to be used for future Annual Reports.
This report will assist City Council, staff, and the public in their understanding of the purposes,
operations, accomplishments, and plans for the Clean River Initiative. The report will also track
tes to the original goals for the program.
With the frustration from our customers over the time needed for
engineering department review of these designs, staff feels it is important to evaluate ways to
review processes, better educate our customers on the requirements,
and internal projects
m style education opportunities and in the field
to define the purpose of the stream margin, to provide better
protection of riparian areas, to provide better guidance for restoration, and to provide more
The amount of revenue received from the property tax has been stable and consistent,
averaging $830,000 annually. In 2014, the Finance Department is forecasting $811,70 0. Fees from the
of Detention, however, have dropped significantly and are not expected to rebound
because of a reduction in detention requirements. As of October 2014, $209,500 in FIL has been
P26
II.
The City of Aspen Clean River
collected and $140,000 has been requested
approximately $70,000 for 2014.
even less will be received in future years.
Review Fees have increased and $180,000 has been collected to date.
With increased staff in the Engineering Department,
year than in any previous year. We anticipate and recommend this pace to continue.
the current level of funding, we can only continue at this pace and maintain the required Fund Balance
until 2019, at which point, the stormwater program will be reduced to a $200K
budget. And even at this current pace, we
program.
Revenue Source 2014
Property Tax $811,700
Investment Interest
Development Fees
Permit Review Fees $200,000
Total $ 1,106,700
Expenditures 2014
Operating Costs $
Capital Expenditures $
Total $ 1
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
collected and $140,000 has been requested for refund. Staff is estimating a total
approximately $70,000 for 2014. With changes to the detention requirements, it is anticipated that
even less will be received in future years. Due to increases in construction and development, Permit
Review Fees have increased and $180,000 has been collected to date.
With increased staff in the Engineering Department, more capital projects were completed this
year than in any previous year. We anticipate and recommend this pace to continue.
the current level of funding, we can only continue at this pace and maintain the required Fund Balance
until 2019, at which point, the stormwater program will be reduced to a $200K - $300
And even at this current pace, we are not meeting the goals and intentions of the original
Table 1. Revenue
Table 2. Expenses
2014 2011 – 2013 Averages Original Program Est.
$811,700 $848,932
$25,000 $17,517
$70,000 $149,165
$200,000 $99,640
$ 1,106,700 $1,115,294
2014 2011 – 2013 Averages Original Program Est.
$630,500 $530,500
$794,000 $397,255
$ 1 ,424,500 $927,755
Initiative 2014
3
total collection of
With changes to the detention requirements, it is anticipated that
Due to increases in construction and development, Permit
more capital projects were completed this
year than in any previous year. We anticipate and recommend this pace to continue. However, with
the current level of funding, we can only continue at this pace and maintain the required Fund Balance
$300 K annual capital
are not meeting the goals and intentions of the original
Original Program Est.
$860,000
-----
$1,200,000
-----
$2,060,000
Original Program Est.
$860,000
$1,200,000
$2,060,000
P27
II.
The City of Aspen Clean River
3. 2014 Water Year and Weather Report
The water year of 2014 (Oct. 1, 2013
average precipitation. A large and late snowpack led to a significant spring runoff. This created large
flows in the first week of June which is beneficial for the Roaring Fork River ecosystem. Following this
high and early peak runoff, the flow in the river follows the median daily st
little deviation. This has a positive impact for the ecosystem in the Roaring Fork River, especially with
the past few years’ relatively low flows. The large snowpack provided water for the Roaring Fork River
despite a dry Ju ne. This however did lead to slightly higher than average total suspended solids in the
river when runoff occurred in July. July and August have both seen higher than average rainfall
increasing the river flows at certain periods. The months July and Augus
river’s ecosystem.
4. Highlights and Accomplishments for 2014
Decreased review times. In the past few years
2013, the Engineering Department’s review times on building permits rose to more than 60 days for any
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
3. 2014 Water Year and Weather Report
The water year of 2014 (Oct. 1, 2013 - Oct. 1, 2014) was characterized by slightly higher than
and late snowpack led to a significant spring runoff. This created large
flows in the first week of June which is beneficial for the Roaring Fork River ecosystem. Following this
high and early peak runoff, the flow in the river follows the median daily st atistic of the river with very
little deviation. This has a positive impact for the ecosystem in the Roaring Fork River, especially with
the past few years’ relatively low flows. The large snowpack provided water for the Roaring Fork River
ne. This however did lead to slightly higher than average total suspended solids in the
river when runoff occurred in July. July and August have both seen higher than average rainfall
increasing the river flows at certain periods. The months July and Augus t have caused little stress in the
Highlights and Accomplishments for 2014
In the past few years , and with the return of high construction rates in
2013, the Engineering Department’s review times on building permits rose to more than 60 days for any
Initiative 2014
4
Oct. 1, 2014) was characterized by slightly higher than
and late snowpack led to a significant spring runoff. This created large
flows in the first week of June which is beneficial for the Roaring Fork River ecosystem. Following this
atistic of the river with very
little deviation. This has a positive impact for the ecosystem in the Roaring Fork River, especially with
the past few years’ relatively low flows. The large snowpack provided water for the Roaring Fork River
ne. This however did lead to slightly higher than average total suspended solids in the
river when runoff occurred in July. July and August have both seen higher than average rainfall
t have caused little stress in the
and with the return of high construction rates in
2013, the Engineering Department’s review times on building permits rose to more than 60 days for any
P28
II.
The City of Aspen Clean River
permit. This delay was due in large part to not having the staff available to meet the demand.
Howev er, another significant contributor to the
of training for our customers. City Council approved a new Engineer I position for the Engineering
Department in the fall of 20 13. In late 2013 and throughou
angles to decrease review times
providing clearer guidance; educating our customers; building better relationships; and streamlining our
review process. By mid-year 2014, our review times had decreased to only two weeks
improvement over the previous year and a significant
accomplishment for the department.
Rain Gardens at Gondola Plaza
improving water quality is a goal for the City and
require private development to meet this goal, i
important that City projects make every effort to do so
as well. It is even more important in streetscapes
because some of the most polluted stormwater
the City is generated on streets an d the only opportunity
for treatment is in the right-of-way.
gardens were installed in the bulb outs for the new
pedestrian improvements at Gondola Plaza.
gardens are used across the nation and are an excellent
example of using street right-of -
treatments. The public opinion of the rain gardens has
been varied, which has generated many
for education about stormwater treatment in the right
of-way and the goals of the Clean River Initiative,
helping to make that connection between urban landscape and river health.
look at the rain garden design specifications
it. The rain gardens began working imm
from the stormwater system.
New hydrology and decreased detention
“It is refreshing to see a piece of
legislation taking into
consideration new information that
results in a lessening of the burden
on projects in our Community.”
Bob Daniel – Gateway
Management Company
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
permit. This delay was due in large part to not having the staff available to meet the demand.
er, another significant contributor to the long review period was the misunderstanding and
City Council approved a new Engineer I position for the Engineering
13. In late 2013 and throughou t 2014, staff focused very heavily on all
angles to decrease review times – simplifying the process and requirements wherever possible;
providing clearer guidance; educating our customers; building better relationships; and streamlining our
year 2014, our review times had decreased to only two weeks
improvement over the previous year and a significant
accomplishment for the department.
Rain Gardens at Gondola Plaza . Because
improving water quality is a goal for the City and we
require private development to meet this goal, i t is
that City projects make every effort to do so
as well. It is even more important in streetscapes
because some of the most polluted stormwater runoff in
d the only opportunity
way. In 2014, two rain
gardens were installed in the bulb outs for the new
pedestrian improvements at Gondola Plaza. Rain
used across the nation and are an excellent
-way for stormwater
The public opinion of the rain gardens has
been varied, which has generated many opportunities
stormwater treatment in the right -
goals of the Clean River Initiative,
to make that connection between urban landscape and river health. It also required staff to
rain garden design specifications with a refined eye and a better design has developed from
it. The rain gardens began working imm ediately, removing two 5-gallon buckets full of
New hydrology and decreased detention . In September, Council approved an amendment to
the URMP to update rainfall data and hydrology
decrease detention requirements. Staff discovered that
NOAA had released new rainfa ll data for the Aspen area and
asked a consultant to examine if changes were possible for
the design guidelines in the URMP. NOAA had not released
new data for the area since 1973, so the additional 40 years
of information was a significant contribution t
better overall understanding of climate in this area. The
“It is refreshing to see a piece of
consideration new information that
results in a lessening of the burden
on projects in our Community.”
Initiative 2014
5
permit. This delay was due in large part to not having the staff available to meet the demand.
review period was the misunderstanding and lack
City Council approved a new Engineer I position for the Engineering
t 2014, staff focused very heavily on all
the process and requirements wherever possible;
providing clearer guidance; educating our customers; building better relationships; and streamlining our
year 2014, our review times had decreased to only two weeks – a vast
It also required staff to
with a refined eye and a better design has developed from
of polluted particles
In September, Council approved an amendment to
rainfall data and hydrology and to
detention requirements. Staff discovered that
ll data for the Aspen area and
asked a consultant to examine if changes were possible for
the design guidelines in the URMP. NOAA had not released
new data for the area since 1973, so the additional 40 years
of information was a significant contribution t o providing a
better overall understanding of climate in this area. The
P29
II.
The City of Aspen Clean River
new data shows smaller rainfall events, and describes return storms as smaller events. Therefore,
City’s storm sewer system is not undersized in many locations previously thought
Additionally, the consultants showed that the effect of detention on decreasing capacity needs in the
system is negligible. Therefore, design requirements in those areas were decreased and changes were
made in the URMP to reflect this information.
City and development.
Research new BMPs, Updates to the URMP
The City requires developers to install BMPs that are sometimes difficult or expensive to install or
maintain. In 2014, staff observed and researched the effectiveness of existing BMPs, both in Aspen and
in other similar cities, to determine if changes
to the City's specs are needed for more
effective removal of pollutants, better
acceptance by property owners, or to ensure
longer lifespans of the BMP. Staff monitored
and test several demonstration projects in the
City and took a tour of the rain gardens u
the rights –of-way in Portland, Oregon (there
are over 600). Staff also met with local
designers and homeowners, and
representatives from other mountain towns to
discuss the successes and failures of BMPs they
are familiar with. Staff used this in formation to
modify BMPs in the URMP – modifications that
will hopefully be approved by Council this
winter.
Targeted Education for Concrete Contractors.
pollution, correction notices, and red tags for
concrete wash-outs and trucks spilling concrete out onto City streets. Concrete carries many pollutants
that are harmful to the river and not easily removed even in our large regional treatmen
Additionally, concrete hardens quickly and can plug, block, or damage the City’s infrastructure,
increasing maintenance and repair needs and flooding threats. It became apparent to staff that the
concrete sub-contractors in the valley had v
connection between their actions and the river. Therefore, staff targeted education efforts to the
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
new data shows smaller rainfall events, and describes return storms as smaller events. Therefore,
storm sewer system is not undersized in many locations previously thought
Additionally, the consultants showed that the effect of detention on decreasing capacity needs in the
system is negligible. Therefore, design requirements in those areas were decreased and changes were
information. This change will result in significant cost
Updates to the URMP
The City requires developers to install BMPs that are sometimes difficult or expensive to install or
maintain. In 2014, staff observed and researched the effectiveness of existing BMPs, both in Aspen and
in other similar cities, to determine if changes
the City's specs are needed for more
effective removal of pollutants, better
acceptance by property owners, or to ensure
longer lifespans of the BMP. Staff monitored
and test several demonstration projects in the
City and took a tour of the rain gardens u sed in
way in Portland, Oregon (there
are over 600). Staff also met with local
designers and homeowners, and
representatives from other mountain towns to
discuss the successes and failures of BMPs they
formation to
modifications that
will hopefully be approved by Council this
Education for Concrete Contractors. Concrete has been a significant source of off
pollution, correction notices, and red tags for sites in town. There have been several incidences of illegal
outs and trucks spilling concrete out onto City streets. Concrete carries many pollutants
that are harmful to the river and not easily removed even in our large regional treatmen
Additionally, concrete hardens quickly and can plug, block, or damage the City’s infrastructure,
increasing maintenance and repair needs and flooding threats. It became apparent to staff that the
contractors in the valley had v ery little understanding of our requirements and of the
connection between their actions and the river. Therefore, staff targeted education efforts to the
Initiative 2014
6
new data shows smaller rainfall events, and describes return storms as smaller events. Therefore, the
to be undersized.
Additionally, the consultants showed that the effect of detention on decreasing capacity needs in the
system is negligible. Therefore, design requirements in those areas were decreased and changes were
This change will result in significant cost -savings to the
The City requires developers to install BMPs that are sometimes difficult or expensive to install or
maintain. In 2014, staff observed and researched the effectiveness of existing BMPs, both in Aspen and
Concrete has been a significant source of off -site
sites in town. There have been several incidences of illegal
outs and trucks spilling concrete out onto City streets. Concrete carries many pollutants
that are harmful to the river and not easily removed even in our large regional treatmen t facilities.
Additionally, concrete hardens quickly and can plug, block, or damage the City’s infrastructure,
increasing maintenance and repair needs and flooding threats. It became apparent to staff that the
ery little understanding of our requirements and of the
connection between their actions and the river. Therefore, staff targeted education efforts to the
P30
II.
The City of Aspen Clean River
concrete industry by intercepting sub
enforced, and why. Staff hopes this helps receive better compliance and fewer incidences involving
concrete in the future.
New Stream Margin L anguage
Code, but is administered by Communit
been a source of confusion and contention with our customers
needs of each department. In 2014, staff representatives from each department examined the language
and drafted new language that is better able to explain why it is important to protect and maintain a
stream margin, defines an appropriate stream margin size that meets the goals the City has for river
management, and provides more clarity to properties l
stream margin about allowable uses and restoration requirements for the stream margin. Staff will seek
public input on this draft language in the fall of 2014 and will be presenting the language to P&Z and City
Council for approval in 2015.
Significant Infrastructure C
pollutants which can drop out into pipes and inlets causing clogging, blockages, and potential damage to
the system. In order for the system
regional treatment areas, the system must be cleaned periodically. While vaults are cleaned out
regularly and problem inlets are cleaned as often as possible, a focused effort to clean the
has never been done. In 2014, funds previously earmarked for a staff position in Streets was transferred
for the purposes of contracting these services out. The effort is currently underway, and staff expects
over X linear feet of pipe to b e cleaned this year. Staff plans to continue this effort annually, targeting a
new portion of the system until all of the City’s infrastructure has been cleaned. At that time, a routine
schedule, prioritizing portions of the system and frequency of maint
adhered to.
Rio Grande Park Finished.
Park area was identified by the citizen’s group
highest priority project for the entire
Initiative. The City’s eastern pipe network discharges
into this park and another major pipe network
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
concrete industry by intercepting sub -contractors on-site to go over the City’s regulations, how the
enforced, and why. Staff hopes this helps receive better compliance and fewer incidences involving
anguage . The City’s stream margin language is housed in the Land Use
Code, but is administered by Communit y Development, Engineering, and Parks Departments. It has
been a source of confusion and contention with our customers and has not always exactly met the
needs of each department. In 2014, staff representatives from each department examined the language
and drafted new language that is better able to explain why it is important to protect and maintain a
stream margin, defines an appropriate stream margin size that meets the goals the City has for river
management, and provides more clarity to properties l ocated within or planning to develop in the
stream margin about allowable uses and restoration requirements for the stream margin. Staff will seek
public input on this draft language in the fall of 2014 and will be presenting the language to P&Z and City
Significant Infrastructure C leaning. The City’s stormwater system carries a number of
pollutants which can drop out into pipes and inlets causing clogging, blockages, and potential damage to
the system. In order for the system to function properly to reduce flooding and convey stormwater to
regional treatment areas, the system must be cleaned periodically. While vaults are cleaned out
regularly and problem inlets are cleaned as often as possible, a focused effort to clean the
has never been done. In 2014, funds previously earmarked for a staff position in Streets was transferred
for the purposes of contracting these services out. The effort is currently underway, and staff expects
e cleaned this year. Staff plans to continue this effort annually, targeting a
new portion of the system until all of the City’s infrastructure has been cleaned. At that time, a routine
schedule, prioritizing portions of the system and frequency of maint enance required, will be set and
Grande Park Finished. The Rio Grande
by the citizen’s group as the
highest priority project for the entire Clean River
pipe network discharges
into this park and another major pipe network – the
The Park was designed to remove 90
of pollutants. I n its first year of operation it
removed 96% on average.
Average TSS Inflow = 100 mg/L
Average TSS Outflow = 4 mg/L
Control Point TSS = 2 mg/L
Initiative 2014
7
site to go over the City’s regulations, how the y are
enforced, and why. Staff hopes this helps receive better compliance and fewer incidences involving
The City’s stream margin language is housed in the Land Use
y Development, Engineering, and Parks Departments. It has
and has not always exactly met the
needs of each department. In 2014, staff representatives from each department examined the language
and drafted new language that is better able to explain why it is important to protect and maintain a
stream margin, defines an appropriate stream margin size that meets the goals the City has for river
ocated within or planning to develop in the
stream margin about allowable uses and restoration requirements for the stream margin. Staff will seek
public input on this draft language in the fall of 2014 and will be presenting the language to P&Z and City
The City’s stormwater system carries a number of
pollutants which can drop out into pipes and inlets causing clogging, blockages, and potential damage to
to function properly to reduce flooding and convey stormwater to
regional treatment areas, the system must be cleaned periodically. While vaults are cleaned out
regularly and problem inlets are cleaned as often as possible, a focused effort to clean the entire system
has never been done. In 2014, funds previously earmarked for a staff position in Streets was transferred
for the purposes of contracting these services out. The effort is currently underway, and staff expects
e cleaned this year. Staff plans to continue this effort annually, targeting a
new portion of the system until all of the City’s infrastructure has been cleaned. At that time, a routine
enance required, will be set and
The Park was designed to remove 90 – 99%
n its first year of operation it
Average TSS Inflow = 100 mg/L
Average TSS Outflow = 4 mg/L
P31
II.
The City of Aspen Clean River
Mill Street system – runs adjacent to this park. Together this represents 30% of the City’s runoff.
park has been under construction for stormwater improvements since 2012 a
but finishing work and landscaping) by the end of 2014, providing a fully functioning regional water
quality improvement facility. The Park has been designed with many unique and innovative
features including sand fil ters that resemble river sand bars, engineered wetlands,
aerating water falls, and bioretention swales. All of this has been built with natural, sustainable
materials such as tree trunks and boulders, rather than typical engineering m
pipes and metal weirs. The Park was designed to remove 90
operation it removed 96 % on average. It is gaining recognition in the State as a state
stormwater facility and the City should be proud of its achievement with this Park.
5. Min imum Control Measures Progress
The program is set up as if the City were regulated by the State with a National Pollutant
Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Municipal Separate Storm Sewer
Municipalities regulated by these permits must have a program with six minimum control measures:
1. Public Education and Outreach
2. Public Participation and Involvement (these two items are combined below for simplicity)
3. Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination
4. Construction Site Runoff Control
5. Post-Construction (Permanent) Runoff Control
6. Pollution Prevention from Municipal Activity (Good Housekeeping)
Each year, staff work to accomplish tasks related to these m
the stormwater program.
Public Education and Involvement.
Measure that the EPA requires MS4 permit holders to address.
members understand the correlation between urban conditions, land use, rainfall
aquatic resources. The point of this education is to teach the community of harmful actions and assist
them in reducing their impact. The City has done this t
ages.
1.1 School Presentations
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
runs adjacent to this park. Together this represents 30% of the City’s runoff.
park has been under construction for stormwater improvements since 2012 a nd should be finished (all
but finishing work and landscaping) by the end of 2014, providing a fully functioning regional water
quality improvement facility. The Park has been designed with many unique and innovative
ters that resemble river sand bars, engineered wetlands, water quality ponds,
aerating water falls, and bioretention swales. All of this has been built with natural, sustainable
materials such as tree trunks and boulders, rather than typical engineering m aterials such as concrete
pipes and metal weirs. The Park was designed to remove 90 – 99% of pollutants and in its first year of
% on average. It is gaining recognition in the State as a state
City should be proud of its achievement with this Park.
imum Control Measures Progress
The program is set up as if the City were regulated by the State with a National Pollutant
Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) permit.
Municipalities regulated by these permits must have a program with six minimum control measures:
Public Education and Outreach
Public Participation and Involvement (these two items are combined below for simplicity)
Detection and Elimination
Construction Site Runoff Control
Construction (Permanent) Runoff Control
Pollution Prevention from Municipal Activity (Good Housekeeping)
Each year, staff work to accomplish tasks related to these m inimum measures and the overall
Public Education and Involvement. Public Education and Outreach is the first Minimum Control
Measure that the EPA requires MS4 permit holders to address. Cities must help their community
embers understand the correlation between urban conditions, land use, rainfall
aquatic resources. The point of this education is to teach the community of harmful actions and assist
them in reducing their impact. The City has done this t hrough several avenues, reaching audiences of all
Initiative 2014
8
runs adjacent to this park. Together this represents 30% of the City’s runoff. The
nd should be finished (all
but finishing work and landscaping) by the end of 2014, providing a fully functioning regional water
quality improvement facility. The Park has been designed with many unique and innovative stormwater
water quality ponds,
aerating water falls, and bioretention swales. All of this has been built with natural, sustainable
aterials such as concrete
99% of pollutants and in its first year of
% on average. It is gaining recognition in the State as a state -of-the-art
The program is set up as if the City were regulated by the State with a National Pollutant
System (MS4) permit.
Municipalities regulated by these permits must have a program with six minimum control measures:
Public Participation and Involvement (these two items are combined below for simplicity)
inimum measures and the overall goals of
Public Education and Outreach is the first Minimum Control
must help their community
embers understand the correlation between urban conditions, land use, rainfall -runoff and local
aquatic resources. The point of this education is to teach the community of harmful actions and assist
hrough several avenues, reaching audiences of all
P32
II.
The City of Aspen Clean River
Each year, stormwater staff make p
school age children , often in assistance to the
Roaring Fork Conservancy. The City owns an
Enviroscape Model, which demonstrates on a small
scale with food coloring and water bottles, the
effects of land use and the traveling path of
pollutants during rain events. School presentations
1.2 Web Site
Some changes were made to the City’s website this year for the Building, Engineering, and Community
Development portions of the website to better assist businesses, developers, and contractors with the
permitting process. This new one
information from the URMP. Additionally, all pertinent Engineering Department policies have been
added to the Engineering Department webpage.
1.3 Wetland Plantings with Volunteers
The stormwater improvements a t Rio Grande Park are a phenomenal example of the City’s efforts to
reduce impacts on the Roaring Fork River. To engage the public and reduce planting cost, t
days were organized in 2014 to install all of the plants for the large regional stor
wetland. By having the local community install the plants it save the City thousands
creates an opportunity to educate the
River.
1.8 Local Park s and Stormwater Facility
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
Each year, stormwater staff make p resentations to
, often in assistance to the
Roaring Fork Conservancy. The City owns an
demonstrates on a small
scale with food coloring and water bottles, the
effects of land use and the traveling path of
pollutants during rain events. School presentations
are very helpful in educating both the next
generation bu t also their parents. In 20
presentations were given to an 8
Girls to Women Connection Conference
7th grade science class at Aspen Middle School
about groundwater and surface water flows and
how they affect the river (using the Enviroscape
Model).
Some changes were made to the City’s website this year for the Building, Engineering, and Community
Development portions of the website to better assist businesses, developers, and contractors with the
This new one -stop shop i s called the Business Navigator page and includes
information from the URMP. Additionally, all pertinent Engineering Department policies have been
added to the Engineering Department webpage.
Wetland Plantings with Volunteers
t Rio Grande Park are a phenomenal example of the City’s efforts to
reduce impacts on the Roaring Fork River. To engage the public and reduce planting cost, t
to install all of the plants for the large regional stor mwater treatment
wetland. By having the local community install the plants it save the City thousands of dollars as well as
creates an opportunity to educate the community and build their investment in reducing impacts to the
s and Stormwater Facility Tours
Initiative 2014
9
are very helpful in educating both the next
t also their parents. In 20 14,
presentations were given to an 8 th grade girls at a
Girls to Women Connection Conference , and the
grade science class at Aspen Middle School
about groundwater and surface water flows and
how they affect the river (using the Enviroscape
Some changes were made to the City’s website this year for the Building, Engineering, and Community
Development portions of the website to better assist businesses, developers, and contractors with the
s called the Business Navigator page and includes
information from the URMP. Additionally, all pertinent Engineering Department policies have been
t Rio Grande Park are a phenomenal example of the City’s efforts to
reduce impacts on the Roaring Fork River. To engage the public and reduce planting cost, t wo volunteer
mwater treatment
of dollars as well as
and build their investment in reducing impacts to the
P33
II.
The City of Aspen Clean River
As there are many stormwater management systems located in local parks, tours are given to educate
the public about what these parks do and why they are so important to the health of the river.
Stormwater Manager gave 3 tours of the new Rio G
by the Roaring Fork Conservancy. One of these tours was provided to
Administrator of Water for EPA and her staff (pictured), who was most impr
facility and our coordination with our
Parks Department. An additional tour
was provided to representatives from
Vail, Eagle, Avon, and Eagle County who
are considering developing a Clean River
Initiative similar to the City of As pen’s.
The Parks Department also provided
tours of this facility in 2014 to audiences
ranging from local pre-school teachers to
traveling landscape architects.
Additonally, PBS (the national Public
Broadcasting Station) filmed a special
about John Denve r and the
improvements to the John Denver
Sanctuary, including its importance for
cleaning water. The segment will air later in 2014.
1.8 Newsletters, Newspapers, and News Stations
The Stormwater Manager filmed a segment in the spring for Grass
Initiative and the connection between the mountain, the storm drain on a community street, and the
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
As there are many stormwater management systems located in local parks, tours are given to educate
the public about what these parks do and why they are so important to the health of the river.
3 tours of the new Rio G rande Park facilities this year instigated or planned
One of these tours was provided to Nancy Stoner, the Acting Assistant
of Water for EPA and her staff (pictured), who was most impr essed with the gorgeous
facility and our coordination with our
Parks Department. An additional tour
was provided to representatives from
Vail, Eagle, Avon, and Eagle County who
are considering developing a Clean River
pen’s.
The Parks Department also provided
tours of this facility in 2014 to audiences
school teachers to
traveling landscape architects.
Additonally, PBS (the national Public
Broadcasting Station) filmed a special
r and the
improvements to the John Denver
Sanctuary, including its importance for
cleaning water. The segment will air later in 2014.
and News Stations
The Stormwater Manager filmed a segment in the spring for Grass Roots to discuss the Clean River
Initiative and the connection between the mountain, the storm drain on a community street, and the
River. The segment has continued to air throughout the
year. The Clean River Initiative also contributed to
several arti cles for ZGreen News
environmentally friendly methods for removing snow
and ice and one about the improvements at Rio Grande
Park. There were several newspaper articles written
about the Clean River Initiative as well, including the
changes to rainfall data used by the City and the
possibility of mud slides in the area.
2. Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination
Detecting and eliminating illicit discharges is a very
important part of the Clean River Initiative. Most often,
Initiative 2014
10
As there are many stormwater management systems located in local parks, tours are given to educate
the public about what these parks do and why they are so important to the health of the river. The
instigated or planned
Nancy Stoner, the Acting Assistant
essed with the gorgeous
Roots to discuss the Clean River
Initiative and the connection between the mountain, the storm drain on a community street, and the
River. The segment has continued to air throughout the
year. The Clean River Initiative also contributed to
cles for ZGreen News – one about
environmentally friendly methods for removing snow
and ice and one about the improvements at Rio Grande
Park. There were several newspaper articles written
about the Clean River Initiative as well, including the
rainfall data used by the City and the
Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination
etecting and eliminating illicit discharges is a very
Clean River Initiative. Most often,
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II.
The City of Aspen Clean River
discharges occur from restaurant and business owner activities, such as cleaning out dumpsters or waste
in the alley, washing down equipment with soaps or solvents, dumping wash water, or leaking
dumpsters. Staff is al so careful to identify leaking equipment or vehicles such as concrete trucks,
fertilizer or pesticide applicators, and construction equipment with hydraulic leaks. Illicit discharges are
determined through inspection and by community reports/complaints.
unintentional and simply require educating the public about the connection to the River and the hazards
or threats posed by the illegal material. For repetitive offenders, the City can issue enforcement in the
form of summons or fines.
2.1 Storm System Inspection and
Staff consistently try to correct and add any information gathered about the storm drain system.
Information is updated in GIS and can include locations,
pipe size, material, condition, and connections
Identifying and recording the storm system helps to
pinpoint the location/outfall where illegal discharges
might impact the river. After the City’s work this year
clean and video inlets and pipes, several hundred linear
feet of inspection will be logged into GIS.
2.2 Illicit Connections
There is a possibility that developments along or near the river dump materials on land or through illegal
piping straight into the river. As an attempt to identify any
the River, city staff walk a section of the River
way. Discharges are noted and checked upon.
been discovered this way.
2.3 Household Hazardous Waste Education
The Environmental Health Department hosts three
year to allow homeowners to properly dispose of potentially hazardous items. This assists the Clean
River Initiative by educating the public and
into the stormwater system.
3. Construction Site Stormwater Runoff Control
Uncontrolled stormwater ru noff from construction sites
can be a significant source of sediment and other
pollutants in the River. Therefore the City has
requirements for construction sites to meet through the
Construction Management Plan, onsite inspections, and
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
discharges occur from restaurant and business owner activities, such as cleaning out dumpsters or waste
in the alley, washing down equipment with soaps or solvents, dumping wash water, or leaking
so careful to identify leaking equipment or vehicles such as concrete trucks,
fertilizer or pesticide applicators, and construction equipment with hydraulic leaks. Illicit discharges are
determined through inspection and by community reports/complaints. Illicit discharges are often
unintentional and simply require educating the public about the connection to the River and the hazards
or threats posed by the illegal material. For repetitive offenders, the City can issue enforcement in the
and Mapping
Staff consistently try to correct and add any information gathered about the storm drain system.
updated in GIS and can include locations,
pipe size, material, condition, and connections .
Identifying and recording the storm system helps to
pinpoint the location/outfall where illegal discharges
After the City’s work this year to
clean and video inlets and pipes, several hundred linear
feet of inspection will be logged into GIS.
There is a possibility that developments along or near the river dump materials on land or through illegal
river. As an attempt to identify any illicit discharges or connections directly into
staff walk a section of the River once a year. Trash is cleaned from the river along the
way. Discharges are noted and checked upon. Several illicit c onnections and pumping operations
Waste Education and E-Waste Drop-Off Days
Health Department hosts three electronic waste collection days throughout each
year to allow homeowners to properly dispose of potentially hazardous items. This assists the Clean
educating the public and preventing household hazardous wastes from being dumped
Construction Site Stormwater Runoff Control
noff from construction sites
can be a significant source of sediment and other
pollutants in the River. Therefore the City has
requirements for construction sites to meet through the
Construction Management Plan, onsite inspections, and
1.1 miles of RF R iver walked
2 illegal dumping reports responded to
3 E-Waste Disposal Days
Initiative 2014
11
discharges occur from restaurant and business owner activities, such as cleaning out dumpsters or waste
in the alley, washing down equipment with soaps or solvents, dumping wash water, or leaking
so careful to identify leaking equipment or vehicles such as concrete trucks,
fertilizer or pesticide applicators, and construction equipment with hydraulic leaks. Illicit discharges are
Illicit discharges are often
unintentional and simply require educating the public about the connection to the River and the hazards
or threats posed by the illegal material. For repetitive offenders, the City can issue enforcement in the
Staff consistently try to correct and add any information gathered about the storm drain system.
There is a possibility that developments along or near the river dump materials on land or through illegal
or connections directly into
once a year. Trash is cleaned from the river along the
onnections and pumping operations have
waste collection days throughout each
year to allow homeowners to properly dispose of potentially hazardous items. This assists the Clean
from being dumped
iver walked
illegal dumping reports responded to
Waste Disposal Days
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II.
The City of Aspen Clean River
final stabilization. In addition to the stormwater requirements that
sites, construction oper ators must also apply for State Stormwater Permit
disturbs more than one acre or requires work directly on or near the
3.1 Plans Review and Site Inspections
The City’s stormwater inspector reviews
prior to permit approval. Sites are then inspected regularly
several times per week depending on complexity and potential stormwater impacts. The stormwater
inspector assists the sites with compliance by identifying incorrect BMP installations, maintenance
sub-contractors. Therefore this year, efforts were focused on contacting and educating the concrete
industry.
3.3 Classes for Design Engineers, Developers, Contractors and Sub
As the co des and regulations for construction
few years The City of Aspen has been met with some confusion on how
requirements. Although these regulations
foreign to contractors in the Valley
the stormwater system and the River, the stormwater manager and stormwater i
classes at City offices and on site to a broad range of audi
4. Post-Construction Stormwater Management in New Development and Redevelopment
The impervious surfaces associated with development
which degrade s water quality and
development is to reduce impervious surfaces, increase infiltration and
onsite before it can affect the River
guide development through i nnovative site designs that
development practices that achieve the goals of red
Additionally the City requires long
continue to achieve these goals post
issued. City staff inspect the function of these private st
5. Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping in Municipal Operations
137 construction sites inspected
8 complaints responded to
50 cons truction community educated in
6 classes/formal onsite training
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
In addition to the stormwater requirements that the City place
ators must also apply for State Stormwater Permit coverage if
or requires work directly on or near the River.
Inspections
The City’s stormwater inspector reviews erosion and sediment control plans prep ared by site designers
prior to permit approval. Sites are then inspected regularly – at least once per month and as often as
several times per week depending on complexity and potential stormwater impacts. The stormwater
compliance by identifying incorrect BMP installations, maintenance
needs, or failing BMPs, and recommending solutions.
Sites that are out of compliance are issued verbal
warnings, corrections notices, or stop work orders
depending on the severity or poss ible impacts.
3.2 Collect Complaints of Noncompliance
The stormwater inspector also responds to reports from
concerned citizens on issues of possible non
or off site impacts from construction sites.
staff received many reports of inci dences with concrete
contractors. Therefore this year, efforts were focused on contacting and educating the concrete
Design Engineers, Developers, Contractors and Sub -contractors
des and regulations for construction site stormwater management have changed in the last
few years The City of Aspen has been met with some confusion on how and why to meet these
regulations are not out of the ordinary for larger communities, some are
contractors in the Valley . In order to educate, increase compliance, and decrease impacts to
the stormwater system and the River, the stormwater manager and stormwater i nspector have offered
classes at City offices and on site to a broad range of audi ences and covering broad to narrow topics.
Construction Stormwater Management in New Development and Redevelopment
associated with development increases stormwater runoff
s water quality and riparian areas. The best way to miti gate stormwater impacts from
reduce impervious surfaces, increase infiltration and use practice
the River . Therefore the City uses the Urban Runoff Managem
nnovative site designs that reduce imperviousness and
achieve the goals of red ucing flows and improving water
Additionally the City requires long -term operation and maintenance plans to ensure that properties
continue to achieve these goals post -construction, after the Certificate of Occupancy has been
City staff inspect the function of these private stormwater systems once every three years.
Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping in Municipal Operations
construction sites inspected
truction community educated in
Initiative 2014
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place s on construction
coverage if their project
ared by site designers
at least once per month and as often as
several times per week depending on complexity and potential stormwater impacts. The stormwater
compliance by identifying incorrect BMP installations, maintenance
needs, or failing BMPs, and recommending solutions.
Sites that are out of compliance are issued verbal
warnings, corrections notices, or stop work orders
ible impacts.
Collect Complaints of Noncompliance
The stormwater inspector also responds to reports from
concerned citizens on issues of possible non -compliance
or off site impacts from construction sites. Last year,
dences with concrete
contractors. Therefore this year, efforts were focused on contacting and educating the concrete
have changed in the last
to meet these new
are not out of the ordinary for larger communities, some are
educate, increase compliance, and decrease impacts to
nspector have offered
ences and covering broad to narrow topics.
Construction Stormwater Management in New Development and Redevelopment
runoff and pollution
gate stormwater impacts from
use practice s to treat runoff
Therefore the City uses the Urban Runoff Managem ent Plan to
reduce imperviousness and low impact
ucing flows and improving water quality.
term operation and maintenance plans to ensure that properties
construction, after the Certificate of Occupancy has been
ormwater systems once every three years.
P36
II.
The City of Aspen Clean River
The City also conducts activities that remove
performed properly, such as street sweeping,
regional capital projects.
5.1 Street Sweeping
street sweeping that the City should be very proud of. This
sediment (and other pollutants that attach to sediment) out of the C
therefore out of the Roaring Fo rk River.
5.2 Vault Cleaning
There are four large sediment vaults
regional stormwater quality facilities that
amounts of litter, debris, and sediment from the
stormwater system. These vaults are cleaned several
times each year and prevent tons of sediment from
clogging harder to maintain regional facilities and from
reaching the River.
5.3 Snow Removal
As Aspen receives over 300 inches of snow each year,
Removal Method Avg Annual
(tons)
Street Sweeping 1100
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
In general, the City itself
numerous activities that can pose a threat
to water quality if practices and
procedures are not in place to prevent
pollutants from entering the
activities include winter road maintenance,
minor road repairs , utility projects, capital
projects, automobile fleet maintenance,
landscaping and park maintenance, and
building maintenance. The City also owns
more impervious areas such as streets,
parking lanes, affordable housing, and
City offices, than any other single entity
and therefore has a ver y large impact on
the River.
activities that remove or prevent pollutants from reaching the river
street sweeping, storm system cleaning , city facility retrofits and
The City of Aspen Streets
Department
roads weekly or bi
depending on use. This
vigorous approach to
street sweeping that the City should be very proud of. This maintenance work keeps
(and other pollutants that attach to sediment) out of the C ity storm sewer system and
rk River.
sediment vaults located upstream of
regional stormwater quality facilities that removes large
litter, debris, and sediment from the
stormwater system. These vaults are cleaned several
year and prevent tons of sediment from
clogging harder to maintain regional facilities and from
receives over 300 inches of snow each year,
Avg Annual
(tons)
Total 2014 (to
date)
1235
Initiative 2014
13
the City itself conducts
numerous activities that can pose a threat
to water quality if practices and
procedures are not in place to prevent
pollutants from entering the River. These
activities include winter road maintenance,
, utility projects, capital
automobile fleet maintenance,
landscaping and park maintenance, and
The City also owns
more impervious areas such as streets,
parking lanes, affordable housing, and
City offices, than any other single entity
y large impact on
reaching the river when
, city facility retrofits and
The City of Aspen Streets
Department sweeps all
weekly or bi -weekly
depending on use. This is a
vigorous approach to
maintenance work keeps litter, debris, and
ity storm sewer system and
P37
II.
The City of Aspen Clean River
snow removal is a must for proper management of roadways. When the snow is rem
pollutants go with it, most importantly the sand that is applied for traction.
5.4 Pipe and Inlet Cleaning
In order for the City’s stormwater system to function properly and effectively, it must be cleaned and
maintained regularly. Stormwater staff within the Parks Department regularly inspects and cleans open
swales, inlets, and water quality facilities, whil
inlets and pipes. Some portions of the system require annual cleaning as it fills from heavy sanding or
high traffic use, while other portions require less frequent cleaning. Most portions that requ
frequent cleaning have never been cleaned and stormwater staff are working diligently to chip away at
that task. After systematic cleaning, staff also work to have the system videoed to analyze
deterioration, cracks, or failing infrastructure.
6. Monitoring Program
In order to assess the City’s impact on the River, the effectiveness of the Clean River Initiative, and to
determine if progress is being made from those studies conducted in 2005 and 2006, it is important for
the program to operate a monitoring program. The City hires an intern each summer to
Monitoring Plan, analyze the data, and
water being discharged from the City into the River.
also conduct analysis from specific BMPs, regional treatment facilities (like Rio Grande), and pollutant
sources.
The City has 9 major outfalls, such as
the outfalls from Neale Avenue, Rio
Grande Park, Mill Street, Gibson
Avenue, and the Jenny Adair
Wetlands. In 2014, two of these
outfalls have been outfitted with a
water quality improvement facility
Jenny Adair wetland and Rio Grande
Park. For monitoring purposes, staff
collects samples at both the inflows
into these facilities and the outfalls
from these facilities into the River.
This allows staff to analyze the
effectiveness of the stormwater
improvements on removing TSS and
providing cleaner stormwater runoff
discharges to the River.
6._Goals for 2015
• Improve inventory and mapping of infrastructure (both private and public) in GIS
• Improve record keeping for construction site compliance
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
snow removal is a must for proper management of roadways. When the snow is rem
most importantly the sand that is applied for traction.
In order for the City’s stormwater system to function properly and effectively, it must be cleaned and
maintained regularly. Stormwater staff within the Parks Department regularly inspects and cleans open
swales, inlets, and water quality facilities, whil e stormwater staff within the Streets Department cleans
inlets and pipes. Some portions of the system require annual cleaning as it fills from heavy sanding or
high traffic use, while other portions require less frequent cleaning. Most portions that requ
frequent cleaning have never been cleaned and stormwater staff are working diligently to chip away at
that task. After systematic cleaning, staff also work to have the system videoed to analyze
deterioration, cracks, or failing infrastructure.
In order to assess the City’s impact on the River, the effectiveness of the Clean River Initiative, and to
determine if progress is being made from those studies conducted in 2005 and 2006, it is important for
monitoring program. The City hires an intern each summer to
Monitoring Plan, analyze the data, and gain an understanding of the probable impacts and
water being discharged from the City into the River. In addition to outfall moni toring, stormwater staff
also conduct analysis from specific BMPs, regional treatment facilities (like Rio Grande), and pollutant
The City has 9 major outfalls, such as
the outfalls from Neale Avenue, Rio
Gibson
Jenny Adair
of these
outfitted with a
water quality improvement facility –
wetland and Rio Grande
For monitoring purposes, staff
collects samples at both the inflows
these facilities and the outfalls
into the River.
This allows staff to analyze the
stormwater
on removing TSS and
providing cleaner stormwater runoff
Improve inventory and mapping of infrastructure (both private and public) in GIS
Improve record keeping for construction site compliance
Monitoring Highlights:
Avg TSS Load/outfall/storm = 230 mg/L
Max TSS Load = 858 mg/L at the Gibson Ave
outfall
Example: Jenny Adair
Average inflow = 253 mg/L
Avg outflow (after wetlands) = 48
For example:
Aug 6, 2014: 814 mg/L going in, 42
Initiative 2014
14
snow removal is a must for proper management of roadways. When the snow is rem oved many
In order for the City’s stormwater system to function properly and effectively, it must be cleaned and
maintained regularly. Stormwater staff within the Parks Department regularly inspects and cleans open
e stormwater staff within the Streets Department cleans
inlets and pipes. Some portions of the system require annual cleaning as it fills from heavy sanding or
high traffic use, while other portions require less frequent cleaning. Most portions that requ ire less
frequent cleaning have never been cleaned and stormwater staff are working diligently to chip away at
that task. After systematic cleaning, staff also work to have the system videoed to analyze
In order to assess the City’s impact on the River, the effectiveness of the Clean River Initiative, and to
determine if progress is being made from those studies conducted in 2005 and 2006, it is important for
monitoring program. The City hires an intern each summer to implement the
probable impacts and quality of
toring, stormwater staff
also conduct analysis from specific BMPs, regional treatment facilities (like Rio Grande), and pollutant
Improve inventory and mapping of infrastructure (both private and public) in GIS
Monitoring Highlights:
230 mg/L
= 858 mg/L at the Gibson Ave
Jenny Adair
mg/L
going in, 42 mg/L
P38
II.
The City of Aspen Clean River
• Update capital plan based on new master plan information and 2014 construction costs
• Evaluate replacement funding sour
funding to replace the deficit created by the removal of the system development fee.
• Define and begin a long-term
the river and the eff ectiveness of the stormwater program.
• Refine the expectations and metrics used to measures the success of the Clean River Initiative to
provide clearer goals and easier understanding of how well the program is performing.
The City of Aspen Clean River Initiative
Update capital plan based on new master plan information and 2014 construction costs
Evaluate replacement funding sour ce for lack of fees and new capital plan.
funding to replace the deficit created by the removal of the system development fee.
term biological monitoring plan to continue to measure the health of
ectiveness of the stormwater program.
Refine the expectations and metrics used to measures the success of the Clean River Initiative to
provide clearer goals and easier understanding of how well the program is performing.
Initiative 2014
15
Update capital plan based on new master plan information and 2014 construction costs
ce for lack of fees and new capital plan. Secure stable
funding to replace the deficit created by the removal of the system development fee.
monitoring plan to continue to measure the health of
Refine the expectations and metrics used to measures the success of the Clean River Initiative to
provide clearer goals and easier understanding of how well the program is performing.
P39
II.
Page 1 of 2
MEMORANDUM
TO: Mayor and City Council
FROM: April Long, P.E. – Stormwater Manager
THRU: Trish Aragon, P.E. – City Engineer
Scott Miller – Capital Asset Director
DATE OF MEMO: October 30, 2014
MEETING DATE: November 3, 2014
RE: Updates to the URMP
REQUEST OF COUNCIL: Staff is requesting feedback on recommended changes to the
Urban Runoff Management Plan (URMP).
DISCUSSION: Over the last couple of years, staff have been evaluating ways to improve our
customer service and reduce review times for permit applications. We have heard frustrations
from our customers over the complexity and practical application of requirements in the URMP.
In the fall of 2013, staff visited engineering firms in the Valley to hear recommendations of how
the URMP and permitting process could change to better suit their customers’ needs and still
achieve the goals of the Clean River Initiative. Staff used this feedback to identify confusing or
missing information and adopted policies to cover gaps in the guidance. Additionally, since the
adoption of the URMP in 2010, there have been advances in the stormwater treatment industry
and in options available to meet water quality standards. And, through the research and
observance of the practical applications of best management practices (BMPs) here in Aspen and
in other cities, staff have developed new ideas and shifted thinking about certain applications.
Therefore, we recommend the URMP be updated and revised to reflect all of this information.
In September of this year, Council approved several changes related to new rainfall data and
decreased detention requirements. Those changes have been adopted and are currently in
practice. In addition to those changes, the major changes suggested are summarized below, by
Chapter. (Minor changes, corrections, clarifications have been left out for simplicity but can be
discussed or listed at Council’s request).
• Chapter 1 – Policy and Permit Requirements
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III.
Page 2 of 2
o New Table 1.1 to clarify what activities require a permit, the level of design and
review required, and to include policies/requirements for landscape and grading,
driveways, and interior remodels.
o Update to Section 1.3 to reference new Engineering Design Standards and to
remove duplicate efforts or information.
o Update checklists in Appendix A to include most recent requirements and any
proposed changes to the manual.
o Add a new section that describes the sub-basins of the City and the general
requirements within those basins.
• Chapter 5 – Detention
o Add the option to use dry wells for detention purposes (dry wells have previously
only been allowed for water quality treatment).
• Chapter 8 – Water Quality
o Add an effective impervious area reduction (a credit) for tree canopies on a
property.
o Significantly modify the following existing BMPs:
Bioretention Areas – modify soil media to allow wider range of plant
growth, simplify to allow rain gardens with lesser design requirements
Grass Buffers – modify to give more credit, to encourage sheet flow from
roofs onto lawns instead of downspout connection or area drains into pipes
Sand Filters – provide clearer guidance and incorporate missing detail
Dry Wells – modify specification and detail to allow for easier regular
maintenance, lessen size requirements to allow smaller drywells if possible
o Add the following new BMPs:
Green Roofs (previously referred to Urban Drainage Flood Control
District for guidance on green roofs)
Modified Suspended Pavement System (basically, Silva Cells; will need a
pre-treatment mechanism to remove sediment)
RECOMMENDED ACTIONS: If changes are acceptable, recommend return to future Council
meeting for adoption of changes by Resolution.
CITY MANAGER COMMENTS:
ATTACHMENTS: None.
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III.