HomeMy WebLinkAbout*coa.lu.hp.501 W Main St.037-00
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CASE NUMBER
PARCEL ID #
CASE NAME
PROJECT ADDRESS
PLANNER
CASE TYPE
OWNER/APPLICANT
REPRESENTATIVE
DATE OF FINAL ACTION
CITY COUNCIL ACTION
PZ ACTION
ADMIN ACTION
BOA ACTION
DATE CLOSED
BY
HPC037-00
2735-124-49001
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Chrisitania Lodge Conceptual HPC
501 N, Main St.
Fred Jarman
Conceptual HPC
501 N, Main LLC,
Haas Land Planning, LLC
3/28/01
HPC Reso. 12-2001
Approved
6/1/01
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TO:
THRU:
FROM:
RE;:
DATE:
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MEMORANDUM
Aspen Historic PreseTVation Commission o.A
Joyce Ohlson, Community Development Deputy Director f-:5 +v -?-
Fred Jarman, PlanneT (::(
Christiania Lodge Redevelopment-Conceptual Review / PUBLIC
HEARING
MaTch 28, 2001 (Continued from February 141" 2001)
REQUEST:
PUBLIC HEARING:
DATE:
ZONING:
PROCESS:
STAFF
RECOMMENDATION:
> Demolition of non-contributing structures
> On-Site Relocatiou
> Design Review for new lodge building buildings
Yes
March 28th, 2001 (Contin'u~df~;;riiJ?;;fu-~;ry:i4tfi,:iijOi)
> Office Zone District
> Lodge Preservation Overlay
> Main Street Historic Overlay
Conceptual Review
Final Review
Historic Preservation Commission
Historic Preservation Commission
Approval with Conditions
5umma,,!:/ of I\ec;uest
The owners of the Christiania Lodge aTe requesting a Significant Development Review
before the Historic PreseTVation Commission to conduct the following actions during a
conceptual review:
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1) On-site Reloc~tion of two pan-abodes and the Callahan Cabin;
2) DemQlition of 1) the existing main lodge building on the corner of Fourth and
Main Streets, 2) the existing furled and duplex located at the back of the site
on the alley, and 3) a one-story daTk brown structure located on the corner of
51h and Main Streets; and
Construi:tion gf five new buildings to include a triplex, two fourplexes, a
duplex, and the main lodge building.
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f3ackground
The applicant, LLC I Austin Lawrence Partners, represented by Mitch Haas, is requesting
Conceptual Review approval before the HPC to I) relocate three buildings on-site, 2)
demolish four non-contributing structures, and 3) receive design approval to construct a
main lodge building, two furled buildings, a duplex, and a triplex on the site.
The site is located at 501 West Main Street in the Office Zone District. Other applicable
zoning districts include the Main Street Historic Overlay and Lodge Preservation Overlay
District. The site is comprised of Lots A - r, Block 31, and contains 27,000 square feet.
The site currently contains the Christiania Lodge which incorporates a main lodge
building, a fourplex and duplex, two pan-abodes, the Callahan cabin, a one-story
structure, a pool, mature spruce trees and lilac hedge, and an irrigation ditch (not on the
property) serving cottonwood street trees along the property's Main Street frontage.
The applicant has previously approached the HPC through work sessions and a site visit
with potential site plan designs incorporating a variety of building designs prior to this
application. The HPC was consistently concerned with earlier versions of the proposed
development due to the project's massing and scale, site plan design regarding the
relationship to the historic cabin, and the entire project's relationship to the historic Main
Street corridor Istreetscape. As a matter of process, the applicant intends to appear before
the HPC through this Significant Development Review prior to continuing forward to the
Planning and Zoning Commission and City Council for a Planned Unit Development
(PUD) request where they propose to vary the underlying zoning's dimensional
requirements.
[It should be noted, on February 14th, 2001, the applicant presented the proposal to the
HPC during a public hearingfor conceptual review that included representations not
included in the original submission. As a result, the public hearing was continued to
March 28th, 2001 so that the correct representations could be incorporated, reevaluated,
and finally presented in full to the HPC at a later date.
At that February 14th public hearing, the HPC did provide some comments to the
applicant regarding the proposal; those comments / issues have been addressed in an
"Application Supplement" by the applicant in exhibit H attached to this Staff
Memorandum, Further, Staffhas reevaluated its review incorporating the proposed
changes represented in this Exhibit.
In addition, the applicant's representative, Mitch Haas, has provided Staff and the HPC
with a letter for your review, which incorporates their response to the demolition
standards for non-contributing structures,]
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Issues (or Discussion
This property is being reviewed by the HPC because 1) it is currently listed on Aspen's
Inventory of Historic Sites and Structures because it contains the Callahan Cabin and 2)
the site is located in the Main Street HistoTic Overlay, This redevelopment of the site
includes several elements that require specific attention, This section will discuss the
proposed I) relocation of three buUgings on-site, 2) demolition of four non-contril:mting
structures, and 3) design approval for a proposed triplex, two fourplexes, a duplex, and a
main lodge building.
1) On-site Relocation
The applicant proposes to relocate three structureson the~ite,. Specifically, the applicant
proposes to relocate two pan-abodes and the Gall!!h,?l1S::ii:lin; froITltheir current locations
at the rear and center of the property adjacent to the alley to the MaIn Street frontage. The
Land Use Code [the "Code"] and the
HistOTic PreseTVation Design Guidelines
[the "Guidelines"] contain review criteTia
and guiding language regarding on-site
relocations that will apply to this request.
The Callahan log cabin (shown at left and
below), built in the 1880' s, is a simple
gable-roofed structure made of hand hewn
chinked logs with board and batten siding
in the gable ends. There are paiTed, six
light casement windows along the north
and south sides of the building, The cabin,
'" according to the Architectural Inventory
Form is of the Late Victorian architectural style I building type. The cabin was relocated
from its original location on the site in the 1950's.
The Callahan Cabin remains as the only original structure on the site; the lodge buildings
were developed around it in the 1950's and remodeled in the 1960's and the pan-abodes
were constructed in 1962. The '
property was initially placed on
the inventory because of the
Callahan Cabin. This stmcture is
believed to represent the earliest
type of permanent home in
Aspen. It was originally located
in the center of the block, with the
gable end facing the street. It W(iS
subsequently moved to its current
position in the 1950's (shown to
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the right), Other structures on the site, which were built in the 1950's and 1960's for the
Aspenhof and then Christiania Lodges may have achieved significance; particularly two
excellent examples of Pan Abode cabins (built in 1962) along the alley,
The current locations of the
pan-abodes (shown to the
left) are at the rear of the site
adjacent to the alley and
somewhat hidden by large
spruce trees and the pool
area. The Callahan Cabin is
located in the center of the
lot and also obscured by
large spruce trees. Staff finds
that relocating the Callahan
Cabin and the two pan-abodes to the front of the lot on the Main Street frontage will
better promote their historic significance and establish a strong presence to the Historic
Main Street corridor similar to the L' Auberge adding to the pedestrian experience. The
Guidelines (see Chapter 9 of the Guidelines) indicate that relocation of historic structures
their original site may be possible if doing so will accommodate other compatible
improvements that will insure preservation, Staff supports the relocation of these three
structures.
2) Demolition offour Non-Contributin2 Structures / Exemption From
Demolition
The applicant wishes to obtain an exemption from demolition to demolish all the building
on the site except the Callahan Cabin and the two pan-abodes. Specifically, these
buildings proposed for demolition include 1) the existing main lodge building on the
corner of Fourth and Main Streets, 2) the existing fourplex and duplex located at the back
of the site on the alley, and 3) a one-story dark brown structure located on the corner of
5'h and Main Streets. None of these structures are the focus of the Architectural Inventory
Form as having any significance. In the past, the fourplex, duplex, main lodge building
and single story structure have served as lodge units.
Once demolished, the applicant proposes to replace the fourplex with a new fourplex, the
duplex with a new duplex, and the main lodge with a new main lodge structure. The
applicant requests to construct a new triplex where the single story brown structure is
located on the corner of Fifth and Main Streets. The HPC is the final decision making
body that allows these structures to be demolished because they are located on sites that
have HPC Teview and will evaluate this request against the conditions in the Code
Section 26.415.010(E)(10)] . Please refer to Exhibit D for the specific response to these
conditions. Staff finds that the structures do not add to the historic significance of the lot
and therefore recommends the HPC gTant the applicant approval to demolish the
structures.
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3) Desien Review for the Proposed Main Lodee, Fourplexes, Triplex
and Duplex
The HPC has the review authority oveT development on the. entire site because of the
significance of the Callahan Cabin. Specifically, the HPC reviews the actions proposed
for the historic resource as well asthe design and location of new buildings so that scale,
massing, materials, relationships between structures on the site and the way the entire site
contributes to the surrounding properties.
In this case, the proposed development includes both review of an inventoried structure as
well as design review for new structures. The applicant has presented several site design
scenarios to the HPC and subsequently received a considerable constructive response.
This section will discuss I) the design of the five new structures and 2) the relocation of
the Callahan Cabin and the two pan-abodes as they relate to the Main Street Historic
District.
a. The Main Lodge Demolition and Redesign
The applicant proposes this structure to remain as the main focus and largest
structure on the site located on the comer of 4th and Main Streets. This is the most
prominent, visible, and detining structure on the site with major elevations on
Main and 4th Streets. The applicant proposes to demolish this structuTe to its
foundation and completely reconstruct a new main lodge.
As a result of the pTevious discussions with the HPC regarding the apparent
competition between the proposed chimney and tower, the applicant has
redesigned the main lodge with only the tower, which appears to be slightly lower
in height. Initially, Staff was concerned that the applicant proposed a confused
design by incorporating major elements from distinctly different architectural
styles. The Christiania Lodge's current architecture represents some similarities to
that of a European Chalet Style that is reflected throughout the other larger lodge
buildings on the site except for the cabin and pan-abodes. The applicant has
restudied the exterior elements and materials for the main lodge and has provided a
refined design with less competing major elements. Staff supports this design.
b. Existing Duplex Demolition and Redesign
As initially proposed, the proposed duplex elevations showed a large numbeT or
variety of materials including cedar shingling, horizontal and vertical wood siding
with different board widths, and stone veneer that appeared to make the. building
confusing, As a result of the HPC comments from the last meeting, the applicant
redesigned this building with a more simplified palate of materials (cedar shingles
and 12" horizontal siding) that better achieves a consistent design with the main
lodge as well as the otheT buildings on the site. In addition, the applicant has
proposed an "alternative design" in addition to this redesign. The supplement
contains both the redesign and the alternative design to the duplex, The alternative
design incorporates a new gable roof form on the north and south elevations that
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provide an interesting break to the initially proposed roof line and relate to the
gable forms on the east and west elevations. Staff supports the newly proposed
"alternative design" referred to in the supplement.
.c. Existing Fourplex Demolition and Redesign
As initially proposed, the proposed fourplex elevations showed a large number or
variety of materials including cedar shingling, horizontal and vertical wood siding
with different board widths, and stone veneer that appeared to make the building
confusing. As a result of the HPC comments from the last meeting, the applicant
redesigned this building with a more simplified palate of materials (cedar shingles
and 12" horizontal siding) that better achieves a consistent design with the main
lodge as well as the other buildings on the site.
In addition, the applicant has pToposed an "alternative design" in addition to this
redesign, The supplement contains both the redesign and the alternative design to
the duplex. Similar to the proposed duplex, the alternative fourplex design
incorporates a new gable roof form on the north and south elevations that provide
an interesting break to the initially proposed roof line and relate to the gable forms
on the east and west elevations and also CTeate a relationship to the triplex on the
front of the lot. Staff supports the newly proposed "alternative design" referred to
In the supplement.
d. New Fourplex
In reviewing the initial proposal for this new fourplex, Staff was concerned with
the massing and scale of this structure. It is clear, that if a large building is to be
constructed on this site, this location is the right one fOT the fourplex; however,
while the structure is set back on the site and removed somewhat from Main Street,
its mere mass and scale appear to overwhelm the Callahan Cabin as well as the
main lodge building. In addition, the structure is the tallest on the entire half block.
Staff recommends the HPC seriously consider the size of this structure and its
relationship to other structures on the lot as well as across the alley towards the
Boomerang Lodge.
The applicant has presented an "alternate design" to the fourplex, which is in the
supplement in response to the concerns by Staff and the HPC as to the complex
roofforms. In doing this the applicant's have redesigned the main roof from a
hipped style to one large, long gable form. Staff finds that this new design has
actually made the massing larger than earlier proposed with the this very large,
solid looking gable roof mass. In addition, the north elevation in the alternative
design creates a large blank and unobstru(;ted two-story plane from the second
story deck to the upper gable forms on the roof. There is no plane breakup as
earlier shown with a shed I gable like dormer that broke up this plane in the earlier
design. While the initial proposal is very large, this new proposal only increases
the massing while eliminating interesting features that actually brought scale to the
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structure. Effectively, both of these issues add to the already large massing of the
structure. Staff does not support this design.
Again, Staff recolIUl1ends the HI'~ Il()t approve this structure as represented in this
application a~ part of this cOllceptual review for these re!lsons..
e. New Triplex
Staff is encouraged by the design of the proposed triplex. This structure is a key
building because it is located on the corner of 5th and M.ain Streets and would be
very visible on both of those elevations. In addition, the relationship the triplex
will have with the relocated pan-abodes and Callahan Cabin on the Main Street
frontage is also very important. Specifically, the triplex intends to maintain a
sensitive relationship with these smaller single-story structures that have front
porches. Staff finds that inflection is achieved \Vith this design. Further, the front
porches add to the approachability of the structure, pedestrian experience, and
reinforce the Main Street streetscape consistent with the adjacent pan-abodes,
Callahan Cabin, and the main entrance to the main lodge building.
4) Design in the Main Street Historic District
Historically, development in the Main Street Historic District began with housing built
during the early mining era in Aspen followed by a few small, commercial businesses on
corneTS in the neighborhood. Trees, typical of a residential area, dominated the early
streetscape in this area, Starting in the 1940s, development of lodging occurred, either as
stand-alone hotels and motels or as bed and breakfasts. While some of these more recent
buildings may also be of significance, they do not establish the historic context for Main
Street. The Historic Preservation Design Guidelines [the "Guidelines"] maintain a policy
that:
Creative solutions that are compatible with the historic mining character of
the Main Street Historic District are strongly encouraged, while designs
that seek to contrast with the existing context simply for the sake of being
different are discouraged This will help protect the established character of
the district, while also allowing new, compatible design.
The Goal for the Main Street Historic District is to preserve the primary period of
significance for Main Street - the mining era in Aspen. The primary goal is to preserve
this character while accommodating compatible changes. In addition, individual buildings
from later periods may also be of historic significance and should be preserved, In the
effort to achieve this goal, certain elements should be considered such as building width,
building and roof form, materials, architectural details, windows and dOOTS, and so forth.
The applicant proposes a face-lift to three existing buildings on the site including the
main lodge building, a fourplex, and a duplex, The proposed development also includes
the construction of a new triplex and the relocation of the Callahan Cabin and two pan-
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abodes from their current locations to the front of the site to take more prominent
positions on the Main Street frontage. As one walks east from the corner of 5th and Main
Streets and passes in front of the redeveloped lot, the way these buildings are designed
and arranged will have a profound effect on the pedestrian experience. (Please refer to
the comprehensive Main Street elevation that includes all the proposed buildings as seen
from the street.)
The PIpe is charged with determining whetheT this proposed development meets the
goals the Guidelines are attempting to achieve; namely, to preserve this [historic Main
Street] character while accommodating compatible changes.
~taltfCecommendaHon
Staff recommends the Historic Preservation Commission approve the Conceptual Review
for a Significant Development Review request for I) an On-site Relocation of two pan-
abodes and the Callahan Cabin; 2) the Demolition of the existing main lodge building on
the corner of Fourth and Main Streets, the existing fourplex and duplex located at the
back of the site on the alley, and a one-story dark brown structure located on the corner of
5th and Main Streets; and 3) the Construction of a new triplex, duplex, two fourplexes
and a main lodge with the following conditions.
Staff further recommends that the HPC not approve the proposed new fomplex in this
request for Conceptual Review and that it be redesigned / restudied before the HPC grant
Conceptual Review approval.
1. That the applicant shall submit a demolition plan, as part of the building
permit plan set upon receiving Final Approval, indicating exactly what areas
of the historic Callahan Cabin are to be altered as part of the renovation;
2. That the applicant shall submit a preservation plan, as part of the building
permit plan set upon receiving Final Approval, indicating how the existing
materials, which are to be retained, will be restored. The requirement is to
retain/repair all oTiginal materials and replicate only those that are determined
by HPC staff and monitor to be beyond salvage;
3. That no elements are to be added to the historic house that did not previously
exist outside of approval gTanted by the HPC and no existing exterior
materials other than what has been specifically approved herein may be
removed without the approval of staff and monitor;
4. That the HPC staff and monitor must approve the type and location of all
exterior lighting fixtures;
5. That there shall be no deviations from the exterior elevations as approved
without first being reviewed and approved by HPC staff and monitor;
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6. That the preseTVation plan described above,as well as the conditions of
appTOval will be required to be printed on the cover sheet of the building
permit plan set and all other prints made for the purpose of construction;
7, That the applicant shall be required to provide the contractor with copies of
the HPC Final Review Resolution applicable to this project. The contractor
must submit a letter addressed to HPC staff as part of the building permit
application indicating that all conditions of approval are known and
understood and must meet with the Historic PreseTVation Officer prior to
applying fOT the building permit;
8. That the General Contractor and/or Superintendent shall be required to obtain
a specialty license in historic preseTVation priOT to receiving a building permit;
9. That all representations made by the applicant in the application and during
public meetings with the Historic PreseTVation Commission shall be adhered
to and considered conditions of apPTOval, unless otheTWise amended by other
conditions;
10. That the applicant agrees that any restoration has to comply to the UCBC
1997 version;
11. That the applicant shall not track mud onto City streets during demolition, A
washed rock or other style mud rack must be installed during construction as a
requirement of the City of Aspen Streets Department; and
12. That the applicant agTees that prior to issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy,
the applicant shall sign a sidewalk, curb and gutter construction agreement (if
applicable) and pay the applicable recording fees;
13. That the applicant will provide the Community Development Department and
HPC with an agreement regarding actions taken to mitigate for any potential
impacts on the site as a result of this land use request with the City of Aspen
Parks Department priOT to Final Review before HPC;
14, That the applicant shall comply with the Universal ConseTVation Building
Code;
15. The applicant shall be required, as a condition of this conceptual approval
from the HPC, to conduct such an analysis / structural report by a licensed
engineer demonstrating the soundness of the structures proposed for relocation
as part of the Final Review which shall be submitted to the Community
Development Department as part of the Final Review Application;
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16. The applicant shall be required to submit to the Community Development
Department a relocation plan including posting a bond or other financial
security approved by HPC with the engineering department, to insure the safe
relocation, preservation, and repair (if required) of the structure, site
'.. f.-if preparation and infrastructure connections as part of the Final Review
'\ Application; and
1./" \f;''''~\[ 1~7~That the. applicant does not receive approval for the proposed fourplex located
(~) ---:-"j. /..?nthe b~ck of.~e site as part of this conceptual review and shall restudy the
'-.-- 'jdesign as it'relates to scale and massing in relationship to the rest of the site.
Kecommended Motion '. . '
"1 move to approve Resolution No. aPProVing the Conceptual Review for a
Significant Development Review re for 1) an On-site Relocation of two pan-abodes
and the Callahan Cabin; 2) the Demolition of the existing main lodge building on the
comer of Fourth and Main Streets, the existing fourplex and duplex located at the back of
the site on the alley, and a one-story dark bTOwn structure located on the comer of 5th and
Main SJre.ets; 3) the Construction of a new triplex, duplex, fourplex, and a main lodge,
and ~t';dapprove the design of the proposed new fourplex to be located on the alley
~the main lodge structure with the conditions set forth in the Resolution."
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K eview criteria and 5taf! Findings
EXHIBIT A ':'(}N-8ITERELOCATION
EXHIBIT B - DEMOLITION EXEMPTION
EXHIBIT C - NEW BUILDING ADDITIONS
EXHIBIT D - DESIGN IN THE MAIN STREET HISTORIC DISTRICT
:~:~::~ ~ ~~:ot~~~T~~O. @ SERIES OF 2001
EXHIBIT G - LETTER FROM MITCH HAAS
EXHIIlITII- Apl'LlCATIONSUPPLEMEl'H . "
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Exhibit A
On-5ite /?e/ocation
Land Use Code Re'1uirements
26.415.010(E)(8) Standards for review of on-site relocation. No approval for on-site
relocation shall be granted unless the Historic PreseTVation Commission finds that the
standards of Section 26.415.020(E)(7)(b), (c), and (d) have been met. If the structure that
is to be relocated does not contribute to the historic significance of the parcel, only
standard 26.415,020(E)(7)(2) must be met.
b. The relocation activity is demonstrated to be the best preservation method for
the character and integrity of the structure and the historic integrity of the existing
neighborhood and adjacent structures will not be diminished due to the relocation,
and
Staff Finding
The applicant proposes to relocate three structures on thesite. Specifically, the
applicant proposes to relocate two pan-abodes and the Callahan Cabin, from their
current locations at the rear and center of the property adjacent to the alley to the
Main Street frontage,
The Callahan log cabin, built in the 1880's, is a simple gable-roofed structure made of
hand hewn chinked logs with board and batten siding in the gable ends. There are
paiTed, six light casement windows along the north and south sides of the building.
The cabin, according to the Architectural Inventory Form is of the Late Victorian
architectural style / building type, The cabin was relocated from its original location
on the site in the 1950's.
The Callahan Cabin remains as the only original structure on the site; the lodge
buildings were developed around it in the 1950's and remodeled in the 1960's and the
pan-abodes were constructed in 1962. The property was initially placed on the
inventory because of the Callahan Cabin. This structure is believed to represent the
earliest type of permanent home in Aspen. It was originally located in the center of
the block. It was subsequently moved to its current position in the 1950's. OtheT
structures on the site, which weTe built in the 1950's and 1960's forthe Aspenhofand
then Christiania Lodges may have achieved significance, particularly two excellent
examples of Pan Abode cabins (built in 1962) along the alley.
The current locations of the pan-abodes are at the rear of the site adjacent to the alley
and somewhat hidden by large spruce trees and the pool area. The Callahan Cabin is
located in the center of th~ lot ~d also obscur~d by large spruce trees. Staff finds that
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relocating the Callahan Cabin and the two pan-abodes to the front of the lot on the
Main Street frontage will better promote their historic significance and establish a
strong presence to the Historic Main Street corridor similar to the L' Auberge adding
to the pedestrian experience. The Guidelines (see Chapter 9 of the Guidelines)
indicate that relocation of historic structures their original site may be possible if
doing so will accommodate other compatible improvements that will insure
pTeservation. Staff finds that the proposal meets this criterion and Staff supports the
relocation of these three structures.
c. The structure has been demonstrated to be capable of withstanding the physical
impacts of the relocation and re-siting. A structural report shall be submitted by a
licensed engineer demonstrating the soundness of the structure proposed for
relocation, and
Staff Finding
As clearly stated in the application, the applicant has not completed any analysis on
the whether or not the three structuTes could be moved and therefore does not know if
the structures are capable of withstanding the physical impacts of the relocation and
re-siting, The applicants shall be required, as a condition of conceptual approval from
the HPC, to conduct such an analysis I structural report by a licensed engineer
demonstrating the soundness of the structure proposed for relocation as part of the
Final Review. Staff finds that while, the applicant will conduct this required task in
good faith prior to Final Review, this criterion is not currently met.
d. A relocation plan shall be submitted, including posting a bond or other
financial security approved by HPC with the engineering department, to insure the
safe relocation, preservation, and repair (if required) of the structure, site
preparation and infrastructure connections. The receiving site shall be prepared in
advance of the physical relocation, and
Staff Finding
Consistent with the response to the above criterion, the applicant has not (as part of
this Conceptual Review application) submitted a relocation plan including posting a
bond or other financial security approved by HPC with the engineering department, to
insure the safe relocation, preservation, and repaiT (if required) of the structure, site
preparation and infrastructure connections. However, the applicant shall be required
as a condition of conceptual review approval, to comply with this criterion. Staff finds
that while, the applicant will conduct this Tequired task in good faith prior to Final
Review, this criterion is not currently met.
Historic freservation Design Guidelines
A part of a historic building's integrity is derived from its placement on its site and
therefore, its original position is important. Preserving the original foundation is always
encouraged. Generally, removing a structure from the parcel with which it is historically
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recorded will compromise its integrity. However, there may be cases when relocation will
not substantially affect the integrity of a property and its rehabilitation can be assured as a
result. In some cases, it may be possible to reposition a structure on its original site if
doing so will accommodate other compatible improvements that will assure preservation.
A Telated concern is the character of the building's foundation. Traditionally, most
buildings in Aspen had simple foundation designs. Many had a wooden sill that was clad
with siding. A few of the grander structures had stone fOundat~0Ils,1l1est(featprt(~shguld
be preserved. Staff would like the HPC to pay particular attention to the following
guidelines in making a determination on the relocatioIl request for the three structures.
9.5 A new foundation should appear similar in design and materials to the historic
foundation.
. On modest structures, a simple foundation is appropTiate. Constructing a stone
foundation on a modest mineT's cottage is discouraged because it would be out of
character.
. Where a stone foundation was used historically, and is to be replaced, the
replacement should be similar in the cut of the ~tone andde:sign of the mortar joints.
9.6 When rebuilding a foundation, locate the structure atits approximate historic
elevation above grade.
. Raising the building slightly above its original elevation is acceptable. However,
lifting it substantially above the ground level is inappropriate.
. Changing the historic elevation is discouraged, unless it can be demonstrated that it
enhances the resource.
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Exhibit 13
Demo/ition Exemption
Land Use Code R,e9uirements
26.415.010(E)(lO) Exemption for structures within an "H," Historic Overlay
District. The demolition of a structure located within an "H," Historic Overlay District,
may be exempt from meeting the applicable standards in Section 26.415.020(B), (C), (D),
(E) or (F) if the Historic Preservation Commission finds that the following conditions
have been met:
a. The structure is not identified on the Inventory of Historic Sites and Structures.
Staff Finding
The applicant proposes to demolish the existing main lodge building on the comer of
Fourth and Main Streets, the existing fourplex and duplex located at the back of the
site on the alley, and a one-story dark brown structure located on the comer of 5th and
Main Streets. These structures are not the focus of the ArchitectUTal Inventory Form.
The form only speaks to the importance of the cabin and also mentions the two pan-
abodes, which will all be preserved on the site. Staff finds that this criterion is met,
b. The structure is considered to be non-contributing to the historic district.
Staff Finding
Again, these structures are not mentioned on the Architectural Inventory Form (over
the COUTse of the last ten years) as having any significance. By there meTe absence
from the forms evaluating the historically significant structUTes on the site, Staff
considers these structures to be non-contributing. Staff finds that this criterion is met.
c. The structure does not contribute to the overall character of the historic district,
and its demolition, partial demolition, off-site relocation, on-site relocation, or
temporary relocation does not impact the character of the historic district.
Staff Finding
These structures proposed for demolition are not included on the City of Aspen's
Inventory of Historic Sites and Structures. The HPC has further indicated in pTevious
meetings that their complete "remodel" or complete demolition down to their
foundations did not significantly contribute to the overall Main Street historic district.
In addition, the fourplex and duplex are located at the rear of the site and are
somewhat obscUTed from view due to matUTe vegetation.
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The structure on the comer of Fifth and Main Streets is currently in a poor condition
that detracts from the site and does not contribute to the overall character of the
historic district. The demolition of these structures will enhance the character of the
historic district. Stafffmds this criterion to be met.
d. The demolition, partial demolition, off-site relocation, on-site relocation or
temporary relocation is necessary for the redevelopment of the parceL
Staff Finding
The Christiania Lodge has served Aspen as a true ski lodge with beds available to out
of town guests for many years, The nature of the lodge economy in Aspen is dynamic
and therefore, lodges must react to meet these challenges of today' s clientele. The
applicant intends to demolish the en~ire lodge with the exception of the two pan-
abodes and the Callahan Cabin in order to rebuild a lodge to meet these lodging
trends. This redevelopment will substantially improve the streetscape. Staff finds this
criterion to be met.
e. The redevelopment or new development is reviewed by the Historic Preservation
Commission pursuant to Section 26.415.010.
Staff Finding
This application is before the Historic PreservationC()rnmission for.,th~ appropriate
review. Staff finds this criterion to be met.
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Exhibit C
New Building Additions
Historic f'reservation Design Guidelines
The Guidelines indicate that preserving a historic property does not mean it must be
"frozen" in time, but it does mean that, when new building occurs, it should be in a
manner that reinforces the basic visual characteristics of the site. This does not imply,
however, that a new building must look old. In fact, imitating historic styles is generally
discouraged; historians prefer to be able to "read" the evolution of the street, discerning
the apparent age of each building by its style and method of construction. They do so by
interpreting the age of a structure, placing its style in relative chronological Older. When a
new building is designed to imitate a historic style, this ability to interpret the history of
the street is confused.
A new design should relate to the fundamental characteristics of the historic resources
while also conveying the stylistic trends of today. It may do so by drawing upon basic
ways of building that make up a part of the character of the property. Such features upon
which to draw include the way in which a building is located on its site, the manner in
which it relates to the street, and its basic mass, form and materials. When these design
variables are arranged in a new building to be similar to those seen traditionally, visual
compatibility results.
It is also important that a new building in close proximity not impede one's ability to
interpret the character of the historic property; therefoTe, a new structure should be
compatible in scale, site relationship and style, Simplicity and modesty in design are
encouraged. Key features of individually landmarked properties include building
orientation, building alignment, mass and scale, and building form. Staff finds that the
following guidelines are particularly germane to the proposed development with respect
to the following features.
11.3 Construct a new building to appear similar in scale with the historic buildings
on the parcel.
. Subdivide larger masses into smaller "modules" that are similar in size to the
historic buildings on the original site.
11.4 Design a front elevation to be similar in scale to the historic building.
. The primary plane of the front should not appear taller than the historic structure.
. The front should include a one-story element, such as a porch.
11.8 Use building materials that contribute to a traditional sense of human scale.
. Materials that appear similar in scale and finish to those used historically on the site
are encouraged.
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. Use of highly reflective materials is discouraged.
11.9 Use building components .that are similar in size and shape to those of the
historic property.
. These include windows, doors and porches.
. Overall, details should be modest in character.
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Exhibit D
Design In the Main 5treet Historic District
Historic /reservation Desii;n C;uide/;nes
Development in what is now called the Main Street Historic District began with housing
built during the early mining era in Aspen, Soon a few small, commercial businesses
sprang up on comers in the neighborhood, Trees, typical of a residential area, dominated
the early streetscape in this area. Starting in the 1940s, development oflodging occurred,
either as stand-alone hotels and motels or as bed and breakfasts. While some of these
more recent buildings may also be of significance, they do not establish the historic
context for Main Street.
Particular features associated with design in the Main Street HistOTic District include
building width, building and roof form, materials, and architectural details, windows and
doors, and streetscape features, site design and landscaping features, and so forth. The
following are guidelines that should be part of the discussion with the conceptual review
of this pTOject.
12.14 Design a new building to appear similar in scale to those seen traditionally in
the district during the mining era.
. Generally, a new building should be one to two stories in height.
12.15 On larger structures, subdivide larger masses into smaller "modules" that
are similar in size to single family residences or Victorian era commercial buildings
seen traditionally on Main Street.
. Other, subordinate modules may be attached to the primary building form.
. Each identifiable mass should have its own entrance.
12.16 Use roofing materials that are similar in appearance to those seen
historically.
12.17 Use building materials that are similar to those used historically.
. When selecting materials, reflect the simple and modest character of histoTic
mateTials and their placement.
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Exhibit E
Site Location
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Exhibit F
RESOLUTION NO. L+-
SERIES OF 2001
RESOLUTION OF THE ASPEN HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION
APPROVING THE CONCEPTUAL REVIEW REQUEST FOR THE
CHRISTIANIA LODGE FOR 1) AN ON-SITE RELOCATION OF TWO P AN-
ABODES AND THE CALLAHAN CABIN; 2) THE DEMOLITION OF THE
EXISTING MAIN LODGE BUILDING ON THE CORNER OF FOURTH AND
MAIN STREETS, THE EXISTING FOUR-PLEX AND DUPLEX LOCATED AT
THE BACK OF THE SITE ON THE ALLEY, AND A ONE-STORY DARK
BROWN STRUCTURE LOCATED ON THE CORNER OF 5TI1 AND MAIN
STREETS; AND 3) THE CONSTRUCTION OF A NEW TRIPLEX, DUPLEX,
TWO FOURPLEXES AND A MAIN LODGE STRUCTURE FOR A PROPERTY
LOCATED AT 501 WEST MAIN STREET, LOTS A-I, BLOCK 31, CITY AND
TOWNSITE OF ASPEN, COLORADO .
ParcelID: 2735-124-49-001
WHEREAS, the applicant, LLCI Austin Lawrence Partners, LLC, represented by
Mitch Haas, is requesting Conceptual Review approval for I) an On-site Relocation of
two pan-abodes and the Callahan Cabin; 2) the Demolition of the existing main lodge
building on the comer of Fourth and Main Streets, the existing fourplex and duplex
located at the back of the site on the alley, and a one-story dark brown structure located
on the comer of 5th and Main Streets; and 3) the Construction of a new triplex, duplex,
two fourplexes and a main lodge structure for the Christiania Lodge, a pToperty located at
SOl West Main Street, Lots A-I, Block 31, City and Townsite of Aspen.
WHEREAS, the property is currently listed as a Historic Landmark on the City
of Aspen's Inventory of Historical Sites and Structures; and
WHEREAS, the Community Development Department determined the
Conceptual Review application for I) an On-site Relocation of two pan-abodes and the
Callahan Cabin; 2) the Demolition of the existing main lodge building on the comer of
Fourth and Main Streets, the existing fourplex and duplex located at the back of the site
on the alley, and a one-story dark brown structure located on the comer of 5th and Main
Streets; and 3) the Construction of a new triplex, duplex, two fourplexes and a main
lodge structure for the Christiania Lodge, a pToperty located at SOl West Main Street,
Lots A-I, Block 31, City and Townsite of Aspen met the applicable review standards, and
recommended approval with conditions; and
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PLANNING, LLC
6
HAAS LAND
February IS, 2001
Mr. Fred Jarman
Aspen City Planner
130 South Galena Street
Aspen, CO 81611
RE: Christiania Lodge, Demolition Requests
Dear Fred:
On behalf of Austin Lawrence Partners, Stryker Brown Architects, and
. Haas Land Planning, LLC, I would like to extend our sincere apology for any
confusion our application may have caused with regard to our intentions to
demolish and rebuild the existing duplex and fourplex structures located along
the alley on the Christiania Lodge property. There was no intention whatsoever
on our part to mislead you or confuse the issues involved; our desire to
demolish and replace these structures was discussed with the Historic
PreseTVation Commission (HPC) at the previous work session. The purpose of
this letter is to clearly document our intentions with regard to the two
aforementioned structures as well as the main lodge building, and to provide
responses to the applicable standards of the Land Use Code.
Lengthy descriptions of the existing condition of the duplex, fourplex and
main lodge structures are provided in the December, 2000, application booklet,
and need not be repeated here. Further, the December, 2000, application booklet
provides detailed descriptions and architectural drawings of the proposed
replacement structures. The only point that, perhaps, was not made perfectly
clear was our intention to raze these structures down to their foundations, then
rebuild on the same footprints. There will, however, be a few very minor,
.insignificant changes to the existing footprints in a couple of locations. For
instance, on the fourplex, a new external stairway is proposed and will require
new footings and associated improvements.
Section 26,41S.010(E)(10) of the Regulations provides certain exemptions
for demolition of structures within an "H," Historic Overlay District. The
exemption is from review against the standards of Section 26.41S.010(E)(S). To
. 201 N, MILL STREET, SUITE 108 . ASPEN. COLORADO. 81611
. PHONE: (970) 925-7819' FAX: (970) 925-7395 .
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February 15,2001
Page 2
qualify for such an exemption, the HPC must find that the following conditions
have been met:
a. The structure is not identified on the Inventory of Historic Sites and
Structures.
The structures proposed for demolition are not the subject of the
Architectural Inventory Form for the property. Instead, the 2000 Inventory
focuses almost exclusively on the Callahan Cabin while noting the presence of
two excellent examples of Pan Abode cabins. The proposal involves the
restoration and pTeservation of these three structures as well as their relocation
to deliver them to prominence at the front of the property. The 1991 Inventory
form discussed only the Callahan Cabin.
In previous meetings with the HPC, very similar designs to those now
proposed as replacement structures were approved as remodels of the duplex
and fourplex structures, The approved remodels contemplated the complete
covering and! or replacement of all existing and original materials. These
structures have not achieved historic significance; neveTtheless, if the HPC
desires to preserve Pan Abode structures, two of the best examples in Aspen are
already pToposed for preservation on the subject site. The Pan Abode elements
of the duplex and fourplex structures, by contrast, are not particularly strong or
representative examples of a particular era OT type of construction, After all,
these structures weTe built less than 30 years ago in 1974, which hardly qualifies
as historic.
The intention to demolish ,md rebuild the main lodge structure has been
clear from the onset of this project's review, but is addressed herein for the sake
of being comprehensive. In the many meetings, work sessions, and discussions
held with the HPC, very little, if any, reluctance to allow the razing and
rebuilding of the main lodge structure has been voiced. Instead, these
discussions have focused on the design of the replacement building, directly
. implying a willingness to allow its demolition down to the foundation.
b. The structure is considered to be non-contributing to the historic district.
Given the lack of attention, both the 1991 and 2000 Inventories clearly
demonstrate that the structures proposed for demolition are not of any particular
historical significance. Those structures which do contribute to the historic
significance of the site and the district are being preserved and delivered from
obscurity to preeminence.
c. The structure does not contribute to the overall character of the historic
district, and its demolition, partial demolition, off-site relocation, on-site
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February 15, 2001
Page 3
relocation or temporary relocation does not impact the character of the
historic district.
Please refer to the narrative provided in response to standard" a," above.
The duplex and fourplex structures do not contribute to the oveTall character of
the historic district, nor will the demolition of these structures impact the
character of the district. If these strllctur~s diq. significantly contribute to the
character of the district, it is doubtful that the HPC would have approved the
remodeling plans previously proposed. However, the HPC did approve those
. remodeling plans, and said plans provided for the complete covering and! or
replacement of all existing and original materials. In truth, these structures are
located along the alley; and views of them from Main Street are obscured by the
presence of mature vegetation and intervt'?ning buildings. Moreover, they are not
particularly strong examples of an important architectural style, nor are they
particularly representative of an important time in the history of Aspen.
Again, in the many meetings, work sessions, and discussions held with
the HPC, very little, if any, reluctance to allow the razing and rebuilding of the
main lodge structure has been voiced. Instead, these discussions have focused
on the design of the replacement building, directly implying a willingness to
allow its demolition down to the foundation. Such a willingness would not have
been implied if the HPC felt that the demolition of the main lodge structure
would adversely impact the character of the Main Street Historic District.
d. The demolition, partial demolition, off-site relocation, on-site relocation or
temporary relocation is necessary for the redevelopment of the parcel.
The rebuilding of the structures proposed fOT demolition is essential to
'ensuring the Christiania Lodge's continued viability.. That is, absent the
proposed redevelopment, the Christiania Lodge is not likely to ever re-
contribute to the small lodge bed base of Aspen, and the proposed demolitions
are necessary for the viability and success of the pToposed plan.
For instance, after further study; it was realized that the remodeling of the
duplex and fourplex structures would provide a lower quality product and be
more expensive than razing and rebuilding. New siding was going to be placed
on the outside of tht'? existing walls while new insulation and fini~hing were
going to placed inside of the existing walls. New window openings were to be
cut through the remodelecl. walls. It was als() discovered th.at anadqjti()nalfoot
of ceiling height would be needed on each of the two floors, thus requiring new
plate heights. Consequently; very little of the existing materials would survive
the remodel and those portions that would survive would be completely masked
within the new wall coverings.
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February 15, 2001
Page 4
Given that two excellent examples of Pan Abode design and construction
are already being preserved and delivered to prominence on the subject site, it
seemed pointless to attempt salvaging such small, imperceptible vestiges of these
two structures, especially in light of the economic realities of doing so.
With regard to the main lodge structure, its floor plan and construction
are far too antiquated to enable upgrading to today's lodging market standards
without demolition and replacement. The units to be provided in this
replacement structure, as well as those of the replaced duplex and fourplex, are
essential to the viability of the project and, in turn, the ability to ensure the
Christiania Lodge's continued viability.
e, The redevelopment or new development is reviewed by the Historic Preservation
Commission pursuant to Section 26.415.010.
The combination of the previously submitted application and this letter
address the Historic PTeservation Commission's review of the proposal pursuant
to Section 26.415.010.
Work on the redevelopment of the Christiania Lodge officially began with
the submittal of the original remodeling application for the duplex and fourplex
structures in December of 1999, Another application was submitted in April of
2000 but stalled for various reasons. The current application was submitted in
December of 2000, which brings us wherewe are today. A year and two months
have already passed, and the Christiania Lodge redevelopment plans still have a
long way to go (including PUD application preparation and reviews as well as
Final HPC application and reviews) before construction can be contemplated.
This discussion of time passed is not at all intended to cast blame one way
or another. Rather, it is included only to stress the importance of keeping this
process moving forward in as efficient a manner as possible. After all, the Lodge
Preservation program and associated code amendments were put in place, at
least in part, to provide a streamlined review process for the expansion and
redevelopment of small lodges. As such, we respectfully request that you please
do everything within your power to ensure that our continued HPC hearing
stays on the March 14, 2001 agenda and is given the time it deserves.
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February 15, 2001
Page 5
Please have copies of this letter distributed to themembers of the HPC
with their packets for the March 14, 2001 hearing. If you should have any
questions, please do not hesitate to contact me.
Yours truly,
Haas Land Planning, LLC
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Mitch Haas, AICP
Owner/Principal
cc: Greg Hills, Austin Lawrence Partners
David Brown, Stryker Brown Architects
c:/my documents/City Applications/Christiania Demo IAtr
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TO:
THRU:
FROM:
RE:
DATE:
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MEMORANDUM
Aspen Historic Preservation Commission ,;( ~
Joyce Ohlson, Community Development Deputy Directorq~ ~
Fred Jarman, Planner? ~.
Christiania Lodge -Conceptual Review I PUBLIC HEARING
February 14th, 2001
REQUEST:
PUBLIC HEARING:
DATE:
ZONING:
PROCESS:
STAFF
RECOMMENDATION:
>- Demolition
>- On-Site Relocation
>- Addition of 2 new lodge building buildings
Yes
February 14th, 2001
>- Office Zone District
>- Lodge Preservation Overlay
>- Main Street Historic Overlay
Conceptual Review
Final Review
Historic Preservation Commission
HistoricPreservation Commission
Approval with Conditions
5ummary of J{equest
The owners of the Christiania Lodge are requesting a Significant Development Review
before the Historic Preservation Cormnrssionto .conduct the following actions during a
conceptual review:
1) On-site Relocation of two pan-abodes and the Callahan Cabin;
2) Demolition of a one-story dark brown structure located on the corner of 5l1t
and Main Streets;
3) Construction of two new buildings; a triplex and fourplex; and
4) Remodeling the existing main lodge structure, existing duplex and fourplex
located on the alley.
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/3ackground
The applicant, LLC I Austin Lawrence PartneTs, represented by Mitch Haas of Haas Land
Planning, is requesting Conceptual Review before the HPC to 1) relocate three buildings
on-site, 2) demolish a non-contributing structure, and 3) receive design approval for a
proposed triplex and fourplex and an exterior remodel of the existing main lodge
structure, fourplex, and duplex,
The site is located at 501 West Main Street in the Office Zone District. Other applicable
zoning districts include the Main Street Historic Overlay and Lodge Preservation Overlay
District. The site is compTised of Lots A - I, Block 31, and contains 27,000 square feet.
The site currently contains the Christiania Lodge which incorporates a main lodge
building, a fourplex and duplex, two pan-abodes, the Callahan cabin, a one-story
structure, a pool, mature spruce trees and lilac hedge, and an irrigation ditch (not on the
property) serving cottonwood street trees along the property's Main Street frontage.
The applicant has previously approached the HPC through work sessions and a site visit
with potential site plan designs incorporating a variety of building designs prior to this
application, The HPC was consistently concerned with earlier versions of the proposed
development due to the project's massing and scale, site plan design regarding the
relationship to the historic cabin, and the entire project's relationship to the historic Main
Street corridor Istreetscape. As a matter of process, the applicant intends to appear before
the HPC through this Significant Development Review prior to continuing forward to the
Planning and Zoning Commission and City Council for a Planned Unit Development
(PUD) request where they propose to vary the underlying zoning's dimensional
requirements.
Issues for Discussion
This property is being reviewed by the HPC because 1) it is currently listed on Aspen's
Inventory of Historic Sites and Structures because it contains the Callahan Cabin and 2)
the site is located in the Main Street Historic Overlay. This redevelopment of the site
includes several elements that require specific attention. This section will discuss the
pToposed 1) relocation of three buildings on-site, 2) demolition of a non-contributing
building, and 3) design approval for a proposed triplex and fourplex and an exterior
remodel of the existing main lodge, fourplex, and duplex.
1) On-site Relocation
The applicant proposes to relocate three structures on the site. Specifically, the applicant
proposes to relocate two pan-abodes and the Callahan Cabin, from their current locations
at the rear and center of the property adjacent to the alley to the Main Street frontage. The
Land Use Code [the "Code"] and the Historic PTeservation Design Guidelines [the
"Guidelines"] contain review criteria and guiding language regarding on-site relocations
that will apply to this request.
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The Callahan log cabin (shown at right),
built in the 1880's, is a simple gable-
roofed structure made of hand hewn
chinked logs with board and batten siding
in the gable ends. There are paired, six
light casement windows along the north
and south sides of the building. The cabin,
according to the Architectural Inventory
Form is of the Late Victorian architectural
style I building type. The cabin was
relocated from its original location on the
site in the 1950's,
The Callahan Cabin remains as the only
original structure on the site; the lodge buildings were developed around it in the 1950's
and remodeled in the 1960's and the pan-abodes were constructed in 1962. The property
was initially placed on the inventory because of the Callahan Cabin, This structure is
believed to represent the earliest type of permanent home in Aspen. It was originally
located in the center of the block,
with the gable end facing the street.
It was subsequently moved to its
current position in the 1950's (shown
to the right), Other structures on the
site, which were built in the 1950's
and 1960' s for the Aspenhof and then
Christiania Lodges may have
achieved significance, particularly
two excellent examples of Pan Abode
cabins (built in 1962) along the alley.
The current locations of the pan-abodes (shown below) are at the rear of the site adjacent
to the alley and somewhat hidden by large spruce trees and the pool area. The Callahan
Cabin is located in the center of the lot and also obscured by large spruce trees. Staff
finds that relocating the Callahan Cabin and the two pan-abodes to the front of the lot on
the Main Street frontage will
better promote their historic
significance and establish a
strong presence to the
Historic Main Street corridor
similar to the L' Auberge
adding to the pedestrian
experience. The Guidelines
(see Chapter 9 of the
Guidelines) indicate that
relocation of historic
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structures their original site may be possible if doing so will accommodate other
compatible impTovements that will insure preservation. Staff supports the relocation of
these three structures.
2) Demolition of the Non-Contributing Structure / Exemption From
Demolition
The applicant wishes to obtain an exemption from demolition to demolish a single-story
structure currently located on the comer of 5th and Main Streets. The structure is not
mentioned on the Architectural Inventory Form as having any significance. In the past,
the structure has been used as a lodge unit. Once demolished, the applicant proposes to
replace the structure with a two-story triplex. While there are no review standards in the
Code for the demolition of non-contributing structures, the HPC is the final decision
making body that allows these structures to be demolished because they are located on
sites that have HPC review and will evaluate this request against the conditions in the
Code Section 26.41 5 ,0 I O(E)(l 0)] . Please refer to Exhibit D for the specific response to
these conditions. Staff finds that the structure does not add to the historic significance of
the lot and theTefore recoinmends the HPC grant the applicant approval to demolish the
structure,
3) Design Review for Existing Main Lodge, Fourplex, and New Triplex
and Duplex
The HPC has the review authority over development on the entire site because of the
significance of the Callahan Cabin. Specifically, the HPC reviews the actions proposed
for the historic resource as well as the design and location of new buildings so that scale,
massing, materials, relationships between structures on the site and the way the entire site
contributes to the surrounding pToperties. In this case, the proposed development includes
both review of an inven.toried structure as \Veil as. design review for new structures. The
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applicant has presented several site design scenarios to the HPC and subsequently
received a considerable constructive response, This section will discuss the design of the
new structures, the facelifts of the existing structures, and the relocation of the Callahan
Cabin and the two pan-abodes as they relate to the Main Street Historic District.
a. The Main Lodge Structure
The applicant proposes this structure to remain as the main focus and largest
structure on the site located on the comer of 4th and Main Streets. This is the most
prominent, visible, and defining structure on the site with major elevations on
Main and 4th Streets. The signature elements ofthe building's exterior are the
existing chimney and a pToposed conical tower. Contrary to the applicant's
description of the conical tower distinguishing the site as a lodge, Staff finds that
conical towers are, in fact, signature elements of the Late Victorian style OT Queen
Ann architectural style most prevalent in the mid_19th century. Further, the height
of the proposed conical tower from the wood fascia is approximately 18 feet tall
making the structure 36 feet tall to the tower's peak. Other towers, turrets, spires,
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rooftop sculptures, etc., atop buildings along Main Street do not match the
consideTable size of the proposed conical tower,
Staff is concerned that the applicant is proposing a confused design by
incorporating major elements from distinctly different architectUTal styles. The
Christiania Lodge's current architecture repTesents a EUTopean Chalet Style that is
reflected throughout the other larger lodge buildings on the site except for the
cabin and pan-abodes. Staff recommends the applicant choose a particular style
and maintain that style's defining characteristics rather than attempting to create a
mix, which confuses the viewer.
b. Existing Duplex Redesign
The proposed elevations show a large number or variety of materials including
cedar shingling, horizontal and vertical wood siding with different board widths,
and stone veneer that appear to make the building confusing. Staff would like to
see a simplifying of materials on the proposed redesign of the existing duplex
similar to the use of materials on the main lodge structUTe and proposed triplex on
the Main Street frontage.
c. Existing Fourplex Redesign
The proposed elevations show a large number or variety of materials including
cedar shingling, horizontal and vertical wood siding with different board widths,
and stone veneer that appear to make the building confusing, Staff would like to
see a simplifying of materials on the proposed redesign of the existing fourplex
similar to the use of materials on the main lodge structure and proposed triplex on
the Main Street frontage.
d. New Fourplex
Staff is seriously concerned with the massing and scale of this structUTe. (Please
refer to the streetscape drawings on the next page.) While the structUTe is set back
on the site and removed somewhat from Main Strel;t, its mere mass and scale
appear to overwhelm the Callahan Cabin as well as thelIlilin lodge building. The
underlying zoning allows for structUTes to be no taller thaIl 25 feet. This proposed
fourplex appears to be 33 feet tall to the ridge of the roof (the structure's highest
point). It is clear that the applicant intends to request a Planned Unit Development
process that provides the ability to vary dimensional requirements for the
underlying zone district. It is in this forum that the applicant wishes to request that
the height requiTement be relaxed to accommodate this structUTe,
These three structUTes read as one very large mass of buildings as one looks from
Fourth to Fifth Streets, In ~ddition, the structure is the tallest on the entire half
block. Staff recommends the HPC serio\lsly consider the size of this structure and
its relationship to other structures on the lot as well as across the alley towards the
Boomerang Lodge. Staff recommends the HPC not approve this structUTe as
represented in this application as part of this conceptual review for these reasons.
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e. New Triplex
Staff is encouraged by the design of the proposed triplex. This structure is a key
building because it is located on the comer of 5th and Main Streets and would be
very visible on both of those elevations. In addition, the relationship the triplex
will have with the relocated pan-abodes and Callahan Cabin on the Main Street
frontage is also very important. Specifically, the triplex intends to maintain a
sensitive relationship with these smaller single-story structures that have front
porches. Staff finds that inflection is achieved with this design, Further, the front
porches add to the approachability of the structure, pedestrian experience, and
reinforce the Main Street streetscape consistent with the adjacent pan-abodes,
Callahan Cabin, and the main entrance to the main lodge building.
4) Desi2n in the Main Street Historic District
Historically, development in the Main Street Historic District began with housing built
during the early mining era in Aspen followed by a few small, commercial businesses on
comers in the neighborhood, Trees, typical of a residential area, dominated the early
streetscape in this area, Starting in the 1940s, development of lodging occurred, either as
stand-alone hotels and motels or as bed and breakfasts. While some of these more recent
buildings may also be of significance, they do not establish the historic context for Main
Street. The Historic Preservation Design Guidelines [the "Guidelines"] maintain a policy
that:
Creative solutions that are compatible with the historic mining character of
the Main Street Historic District are strongly encouraged. while designs
that seek to contrast with the existing context simply for the sake of being
different are discouraged. This will help protect the established character of
the district, while also allowing new, compatible design.
The Goal for the Main Street Historic District is to preserve the primary period of
significance for Main Street - the mining era in Aspen, The primary goal is to preserve
this character while accommodating compatible changes. In addition, individual buildings
from later periods may also be of historic significance and should be preserved. In the
effort to achieve this goal, certain elements should be considered such as building width,
building and roof form, materials, architectural details, windows and doors, and so forth.
The applicant proposes a face-lift to three existing buildings on the site including the
main lodge building, a fourplex, and a duplex. The proposed development also includes
the construction of a new triplex and the relocation of the Callahan Cabin and two pan-
abodes from their current locations to the front of the site to take more pTominent
positions on the Main Street frontage. As one walks east from the comer of 5th arid Main
Streets and passes in front of the redeveloped lot, the way these buildings are designed
and arranged will have a profound effect on the pedestrian experience. (Please refer to
6
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CHKI5TIANIA LODCE NOTE5 ~(y-
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This is a public hearing to consider Resolution Number _' for significant development
conceptual review request for the Christiania Lodge by the applicant and owners, LLC /
Austin Lawrence Partner represented by Mitch Haas. (6;r'J )j~)
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This conceptual review includes the following requests:
I) On-site Relocation of two pan-abodes and the Callahan Cabin;
2) Demolition of a one-story dark brown structure located on the corner of 5tl'
and Main Streets;
3) Construction of two new buildings; a triplex and fourplex; and
4) Remodeling the existing main lodge structure, existing duplex and fourplex
located on the alley.
J3ackground
~ The Christiania Lodge is located at 501 West Main Street in the Office Zone
District. Other applicable zoning districts include the Main Street Historic
Overlay and Lodge Preservation Overlay District. The site contains 27,000
square feet.
~ The applicant has previously approached the HPC through work sessions and a
site visit with potential site plan designs incorporating a variety of building
designs prior to this application,
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~ The HPC was consistently concerned with earlier versions of the proposed
development due to the project's massing and scale, site plan design regarding
the relationship to the historic cabin, and the entire project's relationship to
the historic Main Street corridor /streetscape.
~ As a matter of process, it is staff's understanding the applicant intends to appear
before the HPC through this Significant Development Review prior to continuing
forward to the Planning and Zoning Commission and City Council for a Planned
Unit Development (PUD) request where they propose to vary the underlying
zoning's dimensional requirements.
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Issues for Discussion
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1) On-site Relocation
;.> The applicant proposes to relocate two pan-abodes and the Callahan Cabin, from
their current locations at the rear and center ofthe property adjacent to the alley to
the Main Street frontage.
;.> The Callahan log cabin (built in the 1880's) is currently on the Inventory of
Aspen's Histric Sites and Structures. The cabin was relocated from its original
location on the site in the 1950's and remains as the only original structure on
the site and is believed to represent the earliest type of permanent home in
Aspen,
;.> The current locations of the pan-abodes (built in 1962) are at the rear of the site
adjacent to the alley and somewhat hidden by large spruce trees and the pool area.
The Callahan Cabin is located in the center ofthe lot and also obscured by large
spruce trees.
;.> Staff finds that relocating the Callahan Cabin and the two pan-abodes to the front
of the lot on the Main Street frontage will better promote their historic
significance and establish a strong presence to the Historic Main Street
corridor similar to the L' Auberge adding to the pedestrian experience. The
Guidelines (see Chapter 9 of the Guidelines) indicate that relocation of historic
structure~~eir original site may be possible if doing so will accommodate other
compatible improvements that will insure preservation. Staff supports the
relocation of these three structures.
2) Demolition of the Non-Contributin2 Structure / Exemption From
Demolition
;.> The applicant wishes to demolish a single-story structure currently located on the
corner of 5th and Main Streets. The structure is not mentioned on the
Architectural Inventory Form as having any significance. In the past, the structure
has been used as a lodge unit.
;.> Once demolished, the applicant proposes to replace the structure with a two-story
triplex. Staff finds that the structure does not add to the historic significance of
the lot and recommends the HPC grant the applicant approval to demolish the
structure.
3) Desi2n Review for Existin2 Main Lod2e, Fourplex, and New Triplex
and Duplex
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)- The HPC has the review authority over development on the entire site because of
the significance of the Callahan Cabin. Specifically, the HPC reviews the actions
proposed for the historic resource as well as the design and location of new
buildings so that scale, massing, materials, relationships between structures on the
site and the way the entire site contributes to the surrounding properties.
a. The Main Lodge Structure ( trD. :::,0
)- The applicant proposes this structure to remain as the main focus and largest
structure on the site located on the comer of 4th and Main Streets, This is the most
prominent, visible, and defining structure on the site with major elevations on
Main and 4th Streets. The signature elements of the building's exterior are the
existing chimney and a proposed tower.
)- Contrary to the applicant's description o/the tower distinguishing the site as a
lodge, Stafffinds that towers are, in/act, signature elements o/the Late Victorian
style or Queen Ann architectural style most prevalent in the mid-19th century.
)- The height of the proposed tower from the wood fascia is approximately 18 feet
tall making the structure 36 feet tall to the tower's peak. Other towers, turrets,
spires, rooftop sculptures, etc., atop buildings along Main Street do not match the
considerable size of the proposed tower.
)- Staff is concerned that the applicant is proposing a confused design by
incorporating major elements from distinctly different architectural styles. The
Christiania Lodge's current architecture represents a European Chalet Style that
is reflected throughout the other larger lodge buildings on the site except for the
cabin and pan-abodes.
)- Staff recommends the applicant choose a particular style and maintain that
style's defining characteristics rather than attempting to create a mix, which
confuses the viewer.
-::. Existing Duplex and Fourplex Redesign (A-fY. .;\ ~ I\~.?~
)- The proposed elevations show a wide variety of materials inciuding cedar
shingling, horizontal and vertical wood siding with different board widths, and
stone veneer that appear to make the building confusing.
)- Staff would like to see a simplifying of materials on the proposed redesign of the
existing duplex similar to the use of materials on the main lodge structure and
proposed triplex on the Main Street frontage,
d. New Fourplex lA i- ' :> ~
)- Staff is concerned with the massing and scale of this structure, (Please refer to
the streetscape drawings on the next page,) While the structure is set back on the
3
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site and removed somewhat from Main Street, its mass and scale appear to
overwhelm the Callahan Cabin as well as the main lodge building.
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>- The underlying zoning allows for structures to be no taller than 25 feet as
measured by the Aspen Land Use Code. This proposed fourplex appears to be
33 feet tall to the ridge of the roof (the structure's highest point).
>- These three structures read as one very large mass of buildings as one looks from
Fourth to Fifth Streets. In addition, the structure is the tallest on the entire half
block.
>- Staff recommends the HPC consider the size of this structure and its relationship ;t k ,.,.,l,v \
to other structures on the lot as well as across the alley towards the Boomerang ( ~':J
Lodge. Staff recommends the HPC not approve this structure as represented in
this application and that the applicant revisit the structure's massing.
e. New Triple{At. )\)
>- Staff is encouraged by the design of the proposed triplex. This structure is a key
building because it is located. on the corner of 5th and Main Streets and would
be very visible on both ofthose elevations.
>- In addition, the relationship the triplex will have with the relocated pan-abodes
and Callahan Cabin on the Main Street frontage is also very important.
Specifically, the triplex intends to maintain a sensitive relationship with these
smaller single-story structures that have front porches, Staff finds that inflection
is achieved with this design.
>- Further, the front porches add to the approachability of the structure,
pedestrian experience, and reinforce the Main Street streetscape consistent with
the adjacent pan-abodes, Callahan Cabin, and the main entrance to the main lodge
building.
5taff I\ecammendatian
Staff recommends the Historic Preservation Commission approve the Conceptual Review
for a Significant Development Review request for I) an On-site Relocation of two pan-
abodes and the Callahan Cabin; 2) the Demolition of a one-story dark brown structure
located on the corner of 5th and Main Streets; 3) the Construction of the new triplex; and
5) the Remodeling the existing main lodge structure, existing duplex and fourplex
located on the alley with conditions. Stafffurther recommends that the proposed fourplex
be redesigned before moving to Final Review before the HPC.
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the comprehensive Main Street elevation that includes all the proposed buildings as seen
from the street.)
The HPC is charged with determining whether this proposed development meets the
goals the Guidelines are attempting to achieve; namely, to preserve this [historic Main
Street] character while accommodating compatible changes,
Staff I\ecommendation
Staff recommends the Historic Preservation Commission approve the Conceptual Review
for a Significant Development Review request for I) an On-site Relocation of two pan-
abodes and the Callahan Cabin; 2) the Demolition of a one-story dark brown structure
located on the comer of 5th and Main Streets; 3) the Construction of the new triplex; and
5) the Remodeling the existing main lodge structure, existing duplex and fourplex
located on the alley with the following conditions, Staff further recommends that the
proposed fourplex be redesigned before moving to Final Review before the HPC.
I. That the applicant shall submit a demolition plan, as part of the building
permit plan set upon receiving Final Approval, indicating exactly what areas
of the histoTic Callahan Cabin are to be altered as part of the renovation;
2. That the applicant shall submit a preservation plan, as part of the building
permit plan set upon receiving Final Approval, indicating how the existing
materials, which are to be retained, will be restored. The requirement is to
retain/repair all original materials and replicate only those that are determined
by HPC staff and monitor to be beyond salvage;
3. That no elements are to be added to the historic house that did not previously
exist outside of approval granted by the HPC and no existing exterior
materials other than what has been specifically approved herein may be
removed without the appToval of staff and monitor;
4. That the HPC staff and monitor must approve the type and location of all
exterior lighting fixtures;
5. That there shall be no deviations from the exterior elevations as approved
without first being reviewed and approved by HPC staff and monitor;
6. That the preservation plan described above, as well as the conditions of
approval will be required to be printed on the cover sheet of the building
permit plan set and all other prints made for the purpose of construction;
7. That the applicant shall be required to provide the contractor with copies of
the HPC Final Review Resolution applicable to this project. The contractor
must submit a letter addressed to HPC staff as part of the building permit
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relocating the Callahan Cabin and the two pan-abodes to the front of the lot on the
Main Street frontage will better pTomote their historic significance and establish a
strong presence to the Historic Main Street corridor similar to the L' Auberge adding
to the pedestrian experience. The Guidelines (see Chapter 9 of the Guidelines)
indicate that relocation of historic structures their original site may be possible if
doing so will accommodate other compatible impTovements that will insure
preservation. Staff finds that the proposal meets this criterion and Staff supports the
relocation of these three structures,
c. The structure has been demonstrated to be capable of withstanding the physical
impacts of the relocation and re-siting. A structural report shall be submitted by a
licensed engineer demonstrating the soundness of the structure proposed for
relocation, and
Staff Finding
As clearly stated in the application, the applicant has not completed any analysis on
the whether or not the three structures could be moved and therefore does not know if
the structures are capable of withstanding the physical impacts of the relocation and
re-siting. The applicants shall be required, as a condition of conceptual approval from
the HPC, to conduct such an analysis / structural report by a licensed engineer
demonstrating the soundness of the structure proposed for relocation as part of the
Final Review. Staff finds that while, the applicant will conduct this required task in
good faith prior to Final Review, this criterion is not currently met.
d. A relocation plan shall be submitted, including posting a bond or other
financial security approved by HPC with the engineering department, to insure the
safe relocation, preservation, and repair (if required) of the structure, site
preparation and infrastructure connections. The receiving site shall be prepared in
advance of the physical relocation, and
Staff Finding
Consistent with the response to the above criterion, the applicant has not (as part of
this Conceptual Review application) submitted a relocation plan including posting a
bond or other financial security approved by HPC with the engineering department, to
insure the safe relocation, preservation, and repair (if required) of the structure, site
preparation and infrastructure connections. However, the applicant shall be requiTed
as a condition of conceptual review approval, to comply with this criterion. Staff finds
that while, the applicant will conduct this required task in good faith prior to Final
Review, this criterion is not currently met.
Historic freservation Design (;uide/ines
A part of a historic building's integrity is derived from its placement on its site and
therefore, its original position is important. Preserving the original foundation is always
encouraged. Generally, removing a structure from the parcel with which it is historically
11
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Exhibit 13
Demo/ition Exemption
I and (Jse rode I? equirements
26.415.010(E)(lO) Exemption for structures within an "H," Historic Overlay
District. The demolition of a structure located within an "H," Historic Overlay District,
may be exempt from meeting the applicable standards in Section 26.4l5.020(B), (C), (D),
(E) or (F) if the Historic Preservation Commission finds that the following conditions
have been met:
a. The structure is not identified on the Inventory of Historic Sites and Structures.
Staff Finding
The applicant proposes to demolish the structure located on the comer of 5th and
Main Streets. This structure is not mentioned on the Architectural Inventory Form.
Staff finds that this criterion is met.
b. The structure is considered to be non-contributing to the historic district.
Staff Finding
This structure is not mentioned on the Architectural Inventory Form (oveT the course
of the last ten years) as having any significance. By it mere absence from the forms
evaluating the historically significant structures on the site, Staff considers this
structure to be non-contributing, Staff finds that this criterion is met.
c. The structure does not contribute to the overall character of the historic district,
and its demolition, partial demolition, off-site relocation, on-site relocation, or
temporary relocation does not impact the character of the historic district.
Staff Finding
This structure is currently in a poor condition that detracts from the site and does not
contribute to the overall character of the historic district, The demolition of this
structure will enhance the character of the historic district. Staff finds this criterion to
be met.
d. The demolition, partial demolition, off-site relocation, on-site relocation or
temporary relocation is necessary for the redevelopment of the parcel.
Staff Finding
This structure is a single-story building. In the past, the structure has been used as a
lodge unit. Once demolished, the applicant proposes to replace the structure with a
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Exhibit C
New Dudding Additions
Historic ;reservation Design {;uide/ines
The Guidelines indicate that preserving a historic property does not mean it must be
"frozen" in time, but it does mean that, when new building occurs, it should be in a
manner that reinforces the basic visual characteristics of the site, This does not imply,
however, that a new building must look old, In fact; imitating historic styles is generally
discouraged; historians prefer to be able to "read" the evolution of the street, discerning
the apparent age of each building by its style and method of construction. They do so by
interpreting the age of a structure, placing its style in relative chronological order. When a
new building is designed to imitate a historic style, this ability to interpret the history of
the street is confused.
A new design should relate to the fundamental characteristics of the historic resources
while also conveying the stylistic trends of today. It may do so by drawing upon basic
ways of building that make up a part of the character of the property, Such features upon
which to draw include the way in which a building is located on its site, the manner in
which it relates to the street, and its basic mass, form and materials. When these design
variables are arranged in a new building to be similar to those seen traditionally, visual
compatibility results.
It is also important that a new building in close proximity not impede one's ability to
interpret the characteT of the historic property; therefore, a new structure should be
compatible in scale, site relationship and style. Simplicity and modesty in design are
encouraged. Key features of individually landmarked properties include building
orientation, building alignment, mass and scale, and building form. Staff finds that the
following guidelines are particularly germane to the proposed development with respect
to the following features,
11.3 Construct a new building to appear similar in scale with the historic buildings
on the parcel.
. Subdivide larger masses into smaller "modules" that are similar in size to the
historic buildings on the original site.
11.4 Design a front elevation to be similar in scale to the historic building.
. The primary plane of the front should not appear taller than the historic structure.
. The front should include a one-story element, such as a porch.
11.8 Use building materials that contribute to a traditional sense of human scale.
. Materials that appear similar in scale and finish to those used historically on the site
are encouraged.
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Exhibit D
Design in the Main 5treet Historic District
Historic {'reservation Design C;uide/ines
Development in what is now called the Main Street Historic District began with housing
built during the early mining .era in Aspen. Soon a few small, commercial businesses
sprang up on comers in the neighbOThood. Trees, typiCal of a residential area, dominated
the early streetscape in this area, Starting in the 1940s, development of lodging occurred,
either as stand-alone hotels and motels or as bed and breakfasts. While some of these
more recent buildings may also be of significance, they do not establish the historic
context for Main Street.
Particular features associated with design in the Main Street Historic District include
building width, building and roof form, materials, and architectural details, windows and
doors, and streetscape features, site design and landscaping features, and so forth. The
following are guidelines that should be part of the discussion with the conceptual review
of this project.
12.14 Design a new building to appear similar in scale to those seen traditionally in
the district during the mining era.
. Generally, a new building should be one to two stories in height.
12.15 On larger structures, subdivide larger masses into smaller "modules" that
are similar in size to single family residences or Victoriim era commercial buildings
seen traditionally on Main Street.
. Other, subordinate modules may be attached to the primary building form,
. Each identifiable mass should have its own entrance.
12.16 Use roofing materials that are similar in appearance to those seen
historically.
12.17 Use building materials that are similar to those used historically.
. When selecting materials, reflect the simple and modest character of historic
materials and their placement.
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Exhibit F
RESOLUTION NO._,
SERIES OF 2001
RESOLUTION OF THE ASJ>EN HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION
APPROVING THE CONCEPTUAL REVIEW RE(1UEST FOR-THE
CHRISTIANIA LODGE FOR 1) AN ON-SITE RELOCATION OF TWO PAN-
ABODES AND THE CALLAHAN CABIN; 2) THE DEMOLITION OF A ONE:
STORY DARK BROWN STRUCTURE LOCATED ON THE CORNER OF 5TH
AND MAIN STREETS; 3) THE CONSTRUCTION OF THENEWTRlPLEX;
AND 5) THE REMODELING THE EXISTING MAIN LODGE STRUCTURE,
EXISTING DUPLEX AND FOURPLEX LOCATED ON THE ALLEY FOR A
PROPERTY LOCATED AT 501 WEST MAIN STREET, LOTS A-I, BLOCK 31,
,
CITY AND TOWNSITE OF ASPEN, COLORADO
ParcelID: 2735-/24-49-001
WHEREAS, the applicant, LLC/ Austin Lawrence Partners, LLC, represented by
Mitch Haas, is requesting Conceptual Review approval for 1) an On-site Relocation of
two pan-abodes and the Callahan Cabin; 2) the Demolition of a one-story dark brown
structure located on the comer of 5th and Main Streets; 3) the Construction of the new
triplex; and 5) the Remodeling the existing main lodge structure, existing duplex and
fourp1ex located on the alley for the Christiania Lodge, a property located at 501 West
Main Street, Lots A-I, Block 31, City and Townsite of Aspen.
WHEREAS, the property is currently listed as a Historic Landmark on the City
of Aspen's Inventory of Historical Sites and Structures; and
WHEREAS, the Community Development Department determined the
Conceptual Review application for 1) an On-site Relocation of two pan-abodes and the
Callahan Cabin; 2) the Demolition of a one-story dark brown structure located on the
comer of 5th and Main Streets; 3) the Construction of the new triplex; and 5) the
Remodeling the existing main lodge structure, existing duplex and fourplex located on
the alley for the Christiania Lodge, a property located atS01 West Main Street, Lots A-I,
Block 31, City and Townsite of Aspen met the applicable review standards, and
recommended approval with conditions; and
WHEREAS, at a public hearing, which was legally noticed and held at a regular
meeting of the Historic Preservation Commission on February 14t\ 2001, at which time
the HPC considered and found the application to meet the review standards, and apPTOved
1) an On-site Relocation of two pan-abodes and the Callahan Cabin; 2) the Demolition of
a one-story dark brown structure located on the comer of 5th and Main Streets; 3) the
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4, That the HPC staff and monitor must approve the type and location of all
exterior lighting fixtures;
5. That there shall be no deviations from the exterior elevations as approved
without first being reviewed and approved by HPC staff and monitor;
6. That the preservation plan described above, as well as the conditions of
approval will be required to be printed on the cover sheet of the building
permit plan set and all other prints made for the purpose of construction;
7, That the applicant shall be required to provide the contractor with copies of
the HPC Final Review Resolution applicable to this project. The contractor
must submit a letter addressed to HPC staff as part of the building permit
application indicating that all conditions of approval are known and
understood and must meet with the Historic Preservation Officer prior to
applying for the building permit;
8. That the General Contractor and/or Superintendent shall be required to obtain
a specialty license in historic preservation prior to receiving a building permit;
9. That all representations made by the applicant in the application and during
public meetings with the Historic Preservation Commission shall be adhered
to and considered conditions of approval, unless otherwise amended by other
conditions;
10. That the applicant agrees that any restoration has to comply to the UCBC
1997 version;
11. That the applicant shall not track mud onto City streets during demolition. A
washed rock or other style mud rack must be installed during construction as a
requirement of the City of Aspen Streets Department; and
12. That the applicant agrees that prior to issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy,
the applicant shall sign a sidewalk, curb and gutter construction agreement (if
applicable) and pay the applicable recording fees;
13. That the applicant will provide the Community Development Department and
HPC with an agreement regarding actions taken to mitigate for any potential
impacts on the site as a result of this land use request with the City of Aspen
Parks Department prior to Final Review before HPC;
14, That the applicant shall comply with the Universal Conservation Building
Code;
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mSTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION
Suzannah Reid, Chair
ATTEST:
Kathy Strickland, Deput}' City Clerk
23
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Resource Number.' 5PT,114,~l
Temporary Resource Number: 501.WM.A
Architectural Inventory Form
(Page 2 of 2)
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21. General architectural description: The Callahan 100 cabin is a simole cable roofed structure made of
hand hewn chinked laos with board and batten sidino in the cable ends, There are Daired six lioht
casement windows alono the north and south sides. of thebuildino.
22, Architectural style/buiiding type: Late Victorian
23, Landscaoing or special setting features: Laroe, sioniiicant soruce trees on site, Fiowino Irrioation
ditch, Cottonwood street trees alono the leno.th of th~ block, lilac hedoe on west.
24, Associated buiidings, features, or objects: The Callahan cabin ;5 the remainino orioinai structure on
the site, cut a craUD of lodce structures develoDed around it in the 1950's and 60's
'N. Architectural History
25, Date of Construction: Estimate Cailahan cabin: earlv 1880's
remodeled in 1960's. Pan Abodes- 1962.
Actual Main Lodce: 1950'5-
Source of Information:
26. Architect:
Source of information:
27, Builder/Contractor:
Source of 'nformation:
28, Originai owner:
Source of information:
Cabin: 1980 Inventorv 'arm Lodce aulidiMS: Buildinc oermit 41e
Cabin: none Main Lodce: Charles Oarterson
Buildinc :Jermit Rle
Cabin: Callahan
1980 lnventorv 'orm
Callahan
1980 Inventorv form
29, Construction history (include description and dates of major additions. alterations, or demolitions): On
cabin: Added center window facino Main St. . Lodce develooment becan on site In the 1950's.
30, Original location _ Moved X (cabin)
Date of move(s): 1950's
V. Historical Associations
31. Original use(s): Domestic
32. Intermediate use(s):
33, Current use(s): Domestic, Hotel
34, Site type(s): Office/Residential District
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Resource Number. 5F-. ,114,32
Temporary Resource Number: 501.WMA
t)
Architectural Inventory Form
(Page 4 of 4)
43. Assessment of historic physical integrity related to significance: Cabin has had minor alterations but
most of the orioinal character and fabric is intact. Lodoe buildinos have been minimallv altered to
date.
1111. National Register Eligibility Assessment
44. National Register eligibility field assessment:
Eligible -X- Not Eiigible _ Need Data
45. Is there National Register district potential? Yes ~ No
Discuss: Lies within a iocallv desionated historic district.
If there is National Register district potential, is this building: Contributing .L
46, If the building is in existing National Register district. is it: Contributing_
Noncontributing _
Noncontributing _
VIII. Recording Information
47, Photograph numbers: R19: F15 16 Negatives filed at: Aspen/Pitkin Communitv Development Deot.
48, Report title: Citv of Aspen 2000 Update of Survev of Historic Sites and Structures
49. Date(s): 8/2000
50, Recorder(s): Suzannah Reid and Patrick Duffield
51. Organization: Reid Architects
52. Address: 412 Nom Mill Street PO Box 1303 Aspen CO 31612
53. Phone number(s): 970 920 9225
NOTE: Please attach a sketch map, a photocopy of the USGS quad. map indicating resource iocation, and
photographs.
Colorado Historical Society - Office of Archaeology & Historic Preservation
1300 Broadway, Denver, CO 80203 (303) 366-3395
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the comprehensive Main Street elevation that includes all the proposed buildings as seen
from the street,)
The HPC is charged with determining whether this proposed development meets the
goals the Guidelines are attempting to achieve; namely, to preserve this [historic Main
Street] character while accommodating compatible changes.
5taff 1\ ecommenda tion
Staff recommends the Historic Preservation Commission approve the Conceptual Review
for a Significant Development Review request for 1) an On-site Relocation of two pan-
abodes and the Callahan Cabin; 2) the Demolition of a one-story dark brown structUTe
located on the comer of 5th and Main Streets; 3) the Construction of the new triplex; and
5) the Remodeling the existing main lodge structure, existing duplex and fourplex
located on the alley with the following conditions, Staff further recommends that the
proposed fourplex be redesigned before moving to Final Review before the HPC.
1. That the applicant shall submit a demolition plan, as part of the building
permit plan set upon receiving Final Approval, indicating exactly what areas
of the histoTic Callahan Cabin are to be altered as part of the renovation;
2. That the applicant shall submit a preservation plan, as part of the building
permit plan set upon receiving Final Approval, indicating how the existing
materials, which are to be retained, will be restored. The requirement is to
retain/repair all original materials and replicate only those that are determined
by HPC staff and monitor to be beyond salvage;
3. That no elements are to be added to the historic house that did not pTeviously
exist outside of approval granted by the HPC and no existing exterior
materials other than what has been specifically approved herein may be
removed without the approval of staff and monitor;
4. That the HPC staff and monitor must approve the type and location of all
exterior lighting fixtures;
5, That there shall be no deviations from the e;<terior elevations as approved
without first being reviewed and approved by HPC staff and monitor;
6. That the preservation plan described above, as well as the conditions of
approval will be required to be printed on the cover sheet of the building
permit plan set and all other pTints made for the purpose of construction;
7. That the applicant shall be required to provide the contractor with copies of
the HPC Final Review Resolution applicable to this project. The contractoT
must submit a letter addressed to HPC staff as part of the building permit
7
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application indicating that all conditions of approval are known and
understood and must meet with the Historic Preservation Officer prior to
applying for the building permit;
8. That the General Contractor and/or Superintendent shall be required to obtain
a specialty license in historic preservation prior to receiving a building permit;
9. That all representations made by the applicant in the application and during
public meetings with the Historic Preservation Commission shall be adhered
to and considered conditions of approval, unless otherwise amended by other
conditions;
10. That the applicant agrees that any restoration has to comply to the UCBC
1997 version;
11. That the applicant shall not track mud onto City streets during demolition. A
washed rock or other style mud rack must be installed during construction as a
requirement of the City of Aspen Streets Department; and
12. That the applicant agrees that prior to issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy,
the applicant shall sign a sidewalk, curb and gutter construction agreement (if
applicable) and pay the applicable recording fees;
13. That the applicant will provide the Community Development Department and
HPC with an agreement regarding actions taken to mitigate for any potential
impacts on the site as a result of this land use request with the City of Aspen
Parks Department prior to Final Review before HPC;
14. That the applicant shall comply with the Universal Conservation Building
Code;
15, The applicant shall be required, as a condition of this conceptual approval
from the HPC, to conduct such an analysis I structural report by a licensed
engineer demonstrating the soundness of the structures proposed for relocation
as part of the Final Review which shall be submitted to the Community
Development Department as part of the Final Review Application;
16. The applicant shall be required to submit to the Community Development
Department a relocation plan including posting a bond or other financial
security approved by HPC with the engineering department, to insure the safe
relocation, preservation, and repair (if required) of the structure, site
preparation and infrastructure connections as part of the Final Review
Application; and
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17. That the applicant does not receive approval for the proposed fourplex located
on the back of the site as part of this conceptual review and shall restudy the
design as it relates to scale and massing in relationship to the rest of the site.
ft:ecommended Motion
"I move to appTove Resolution No. _ approving the Conceptual Review for a
Significant Development Review request for 1) an On-site Relocation of two pan-abodes
and the Callahan Cabin; 2) the Demolition of a one-story dark bTOwn structure located on
the corner of 5th and Main Streets; 3) the Construction of the new triplex on the corner of
Fifth and Main Streets; and 5) the Remodeling the existing main lodge structure, existing
duplex and fourplex located on the alley with the conditions set forth in the Resolution."
ft:eview criteria and .5taff Findings
EXHIBIT A - ON-SITE RELOCATION
EXHIBIT B - DEMOLITION EXEMPTION
EXHIBIT C - NEW BUILDING ADDITIONS
EXHIBIT D - DESIGN IN THE MAIN STREET HISTORIC DISTRICT
EXHIBIT E - SITE LOCATION
EXHIBIT F - RESOLUTION No. , SERIES OF 2001
EXHIBIT G - ARCHITECTURAL INVENTORY FORM
EXHIBIT H - ApPLICATION
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Exhibit A
On-5ite /{e/ocation
/ and (Jse (:ode f? eCfuirements
26.415.010(E)(8) Standards for review of on-site relocation. No approval for on-site
relocation shall be granted unless the Historic Preservation Commission finds that the
standards of Section 26.415,020(E)(7)(b), (c), and (d) have been met. If the structure that
is to be relocated does not contribute to the historic significance of the parcel, only
standard 26.415.020(E)(7)(2) must be met.
b. The relocation activity is demonstrated to be the best preservation method for
the character and integrity of the structure and the historic integrity of the existing
neighborhood and adjacent structures will not be diminished due to the relocation,
and
Staff Finding
The applicant proposes to relocate three structures on the site. Specifically, the
applicant proposes to relocate two pan-abodes and the Callahan Cabin, from their
current locations at the rear and center of the property adjacent to the alley to the
Main Street frontage.
The Callahan log cabin, built in the 1880's, is a simple gable-roofed structure made of
hand hewn chinked logs with board and batten siding in the gable ends. There are
paired, six light casement windows along the north and south sides of the building.
The cabin, according to the Architectural Inventory Form is of the Late Victorian
architectural style / building type. The cabin was relocated from its original location
on the site in the 1950's.
The Callahan Cabin remains as the only original structure on the site; the lodge
buildings were developed around it in the 1950's and remodeled in the 1960's and the
pan-abodes were constructed in 1962. The property was initially placed on the
inventory because of the Callahan Cabin. This structure is believed to represent the
earliest type of permanent home in Aspen. It was originally located in the center of
the block. It was subsequently moved to its current position in the 1950's. Other
structures on the site, which were built in the 1950's and 1960' s for the Aspenhof and
then Christiania Lodges may have achieved significance, particularly two excellent
examples of Pan Abode cabins (built in 1962) along the alley.
The current locations of the pan-abodes are at the rear of the site adjacent to the alley
and somewhat hidden by large spruce trees and the pool area. The Callahan Cabin is
located in the center of the lot and also obscured by large spruce trees. Staff finds that
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relocating the Callahan Cabin and the two pan-abodes to the front of the lot on the
Main Street frontage will better promote their historic significance and establish a
strong presence to the Historic Main Street corridor similar to the L' AubeTge adding
to the pedestrian experience. The Guidelines (see Chapter 9 of the Guidelines)
indicate that relocation of historic structures their oTiginal site may be possible if
doing so will accommodate other compatible improvements that will insure
preservation, Staff finds that the proposal meets this criterion and Staff supports the
relocation of these three structures,
c. The structure has been demonstrated to be capable of withstanding the physical
impacts of the relocation and re-siting. A structural report shall be submitted by a
licensed engineer demonstrating the soundness of the structure proposed for
relocation, and
Staff Finding
As clearly stated in the application, the applicant has not completed any analysis on
the whether or not the three structures could be moved and therefore does not know if
the structures are capable of withstanding the physical impacts of the relocation and
re-siting. The applicants shall be required, as a condition of conceptual approval from
the HPC, to conduct such an analysis / structural report by a licensed engineer
demonstrating the soundness of the structure pTOposed for relocation as part of the
Final Review. Staff finds that while, the applicant will conduct this required task in
good faith prior to Final Review, this criterion is not currently met.
d. A relocation plan shall be submitted, including posting a bond or other
financial security approved by HPC with the engineering department, to insure the
safe relocation, preservation, and repair (if required) of the structure, site
preparation and infrastructure connections. The receiving site shall be prepared in
advance of the physical relocation, and
Staff Finding
Consistent with the response to the above criterion, the applicant has not (as part of
this Conceptual Review application) submitted a relocation plan including posting a
bond OT other financial security approved by HPC with the engineering department, to
insure the safe relocation, preservation, and repair (if required) of the structure, site
preparation and infrastructure connections. However, the applicant shall be required
as a condition of conceptual review approval, to comply with this criterion. Staff finds
that while, the applicant will conduct this required task in good faith prior to Final
Review, this criterion is not currently met.
Historic Freservation Design (;uide/ines
A part of a historic building's integrity is derived from its placement on its site and
therefore, its original position is important. Preserving the original foundation is always
encouraged. Generally, removing a structure from the parcel with which it is historically
11
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recorded will compromise its integrity. However, there may be cases when relocation will
not substantially affect the integrity of a property and its rehabilitation can be assured as a
result. In some cases, it may be possible to reposition a structure on its original site if
doing so will accommodate other compatible improvements that will assure preservation.
A related concern is the character of the building's foundation. Traditionally, most
buildings in Aspen had simple foundation designs. Many had a wooden sill that was clad
with siding. A few of the grander structures had stone foundations. These features should
be preserved. Staff would like the HPC to pay particular attention to the following
guidelines in making a determination on the relocation request for the three structures.
9.5 A new foundation should appear similar in design and materials to the historic
foundation.
. On modest structures, a simple foundation is appropriate, Constructing a stone
foundation on a modest miner's cottage is discouraged because it would be out of
character.
. Where a stone foundation was used historically, and is to be replaced, the
replacement should be similar in the cut of the stone and design of the mortar joints.
9.6 When rebuilding a foundation, locate the structure at its approximate historic
elevation above grade.
. Raising the building slightly above its original elevation is acceptable. However,
lifting it substantially above the ground level is inappropriate,
. Changing the historic elevation is discouraged, unless it can be demonstrated that it
enhances the resource.
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Exhibit 15
Demolition Exemption
/ and (Jse C:ode /?eCJuirements
26.415.010(E)(lO) Exemption for structures within an "H," Historic Overlay
District. The demolition of a structure located within an "H," Historic Overlay District,
may be exempt from meeting the applicable standards in Section 26.415.020(B), (C), (D),
(E) OT (F) if the HistOTic Preservation Commission finds that the following conditions
have been met:
a. The structure is not identified on the Inventory of Historic Sites and Structures.
Staff Finding
The applicant proposes to demolish the structure located on the comer of 5th and
Main Streets. This structure is not mentioned on the Architectural Inventory Form.
Staff finds that this criterion is met.
b. The structure is considered to be non-contributing to the historic district.
Staff Finding
This structure is not mentioned on the Architectural Inventory Form (oveT the course
of the last ten years) as having any significance. By it mere absence from the forms
evaluating the historically significant structures on the site, Staff considers this
structure to be non-contributing. Staff finds that this criterion is met.
c. The structure does not contribute to the overall character of the historic district,
and its demolition, partial demolition, off-site relocation, on-site relocation, or
temporary relocation does not impact the character of the historic district.
Staff Finding
This structure is currently in a poor condition that detracts from the site and does not
contribute to the overall character of the historic district. The demolition of this
structure will enhance the character of the historic district. Staff finds this criterion to
be met.
d. The demolition, partial demolition, off-site relocation, on-site relocation or
temporary relocation is necessary for the redevelopment of the parcel.
Staff Finding
This structure is a single-story building. In the past, the structure has been used as a
lodge unit. Once demolished, the applicant pTOposes to replace the structure with a
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two-story triplex. This redevelopment will remove a non-contributing dilapidated
structure from a highly visible and prominent location along Aspen's historic Main
Street corridor. This redevelopment will substantially improve the streetscape. Staff
finds this criterion to be met.
e. The redevelopment or new development is reviewed by the Historic Preservation
Commission pursuant to Section 26.415.010.
. Staff Finding
This application is before the Historic Preservation Commission for the appropriate
review. Staff finds this criterion to be met.
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Exhibit C
New Du;/ding Additions
Historic {'reservation Design C;uide/ines
The Guidelines indicate that preserving a historic property does not mean it must be
"frozen" in time, but it does mean that, when new building occurs, it should be in a
manner that reinforces the basic visual characteristics of the site. This does not imply,
however, that a new building must look old. In fact, imitating historic styles is generally
discouraged; historians pTefer to be able to "read" the evolution of the street, discerning
the apparent age of each building by its style and method of construction, They do so by
interpreting the age of a structure, placing its style in relative chronological order. When a
new building is designed to imitate a historic style, this ability to interpret the history of
the street is confused.
A new design should relate to the fundamental characteristics of the historic resources
while also conveying the stylistic trends of today. It may do so by drawing upon basic
ways of building that make up a part of the character of the property, Such features upon
which to draw include the way in which a building is located on its site, the manner in
which it relates to the street, and its basic mass, form and materials. When these design
variables are arranged in a new building to be similar to those seen traditionally, visual
compatibility results.
It is also important that a new building in close proximity not impede one's ability to
interpret the characteT of the historic property; therefore, a new structure should be
compatible in scale, site relationship and style. Simplicity and modesty in design are
encouraged. Key features of individually landmarked properties include building
orientation, building alignment, mass and scale, and building form, Staff finds that the
following guidelines are particularly germane to the proposed development with respect
to the following features.
11.3 Construct a new building to appear similar in scale with the historic buildings
on the parcel.
. Subdivide larger masses into smaller "modules" that are similar in size to the
historic buildings on the original site.
11.4 Design a front elevation to be similar in scale to the historic building.
. The primary plane of the front should not appear taller than the historic structure.
. The front should include a one-story element, such as a porch.
11.8 Use building materials that contribute to a traditional sense of human scale.
. Materials that appear similar in scale and finish to those used historically on the site
are encouraged.
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. Use of highly reflective materials is discouraged.
11.9 Use building components that are similar in size and shape to those of the
historic property.
. These include windows, doors and porches.
. Overall, details should be modest in character.
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Exhibit D
Design in the Main 5treet Historic District
Historic Freservation Design C;uidelines
Development in what is now called the Main StreetJlistoric Pistrict began with housing
built during the early mining era in Aspen. Soon a few small, commercial businesses
sprang up on corners in the neighborhood. Trees, typical of a residential area, dominated
the early streetscape in this area. Starting in the 1940s, development of lodging occurred,
eitheT as stand-alone hotels and motels or as bed and breakfa.sts. \\'l1ile soIne ofthese
more recent buildings may also be of significance, they do not establish the historic
context for Main Street.
Particular features associated with design in the Main Street Historic District include
building width, building and roof form, materials, and architectural details, windows and
doors, and streetscape features, site design and landscaping features, and so forth. The
following are guidelines that should be part of the discussion with the conceptual review
of this project.
12.14 Design a new building to appear similar in scale to those seen traditionally in
the district during the mining era.
. Generally, a new building should be one to two stories in height.
12.15 On larger structures, subdivide larger masses into smaller "modules" that
are similar in size to. single family residences or Victorian era commercial buildings
seen traditionally on Main Street.
. Other, subordinate modules may be attached to the primary building form,
. Each identifiable mass should have its own entrance.
12.16 Use roofing materials that are similar in appearance to those seen
historically.
12.17 Use building materials that are similar to those used historically.
. When selecting materials, reflect the simple and modest character of historic
materials and their placement.
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Exhibit E
5ite Location
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Exhibit F
RESOLUTION NO. _,
SERIES OF 2001
RESOLUTION OF THE ASPEN HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION
APPROVING THE CONCEPTUAL REVIEW REQUEST FOR THE
CHRISTIANIA LODGE FOR 1) AN ON-SITE RELOCATION OF TWO PAN-
ABODES AND THE CALLAHAN CABIN; 2) THE DEMOLITION OF A ONE-
STORY DARK BROWN STRUCTUREL()CATED ()N THE C()RNER OF 5TH
AND MAIN STREETS; 3) THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE NEW TRIPLEX;
AND 5) THE REMODELING THE EXISTING MAIN l,ODGE STRUCTURE,
EXISTING DUPLEX AND FOURPLEX LOCATED ON THE ALLEY FOR A
PROPERTY LOCATED AT 501 WEST MAIN STRE}i:T, LOTS A-I, BLOCK 31,
CITY AND TOWNSITE OF ASPEN, COLORADO
ParcelID: 2735-124-49-001
WHEREAS, the applicant, LLC! Austin LaWTence Partners, LLC, represented by
Mitch Haas, is requesting Conceptual Review approval for 1) an On-site Relocation of
two pan-abodes and the Callahan Cabin; 2) the Demolition of a one-story dark brown
structure located on the comer ofSth and Main Streets; 3) the Construction of the new
triplex; and 5) the Remodeling the existing main lodge structure, existing duplex and
fourplex located on the alley for the Christiania Lodge, a property located at 501 West
Main Street, Lo~s A-I, Block 31, City and Townsite of Aspen.
WHEREAS, the property is currently listed as a Historic Landmark on the City
of Aspen's Inventory of Historical Sites and Structures; and
WHEREAS, the Community Development Department determined the
Conceptual Review application for 1) an On-site Relocation of two pan-abodes and the
Callahan Cabin; 2) the Demolition of a one-story dark brown structure located on the
comer of 5th and Main Streets; 3) the Construction of the new triplex; and 5) the
Remodeling the existing main lodge structure, existing duplex and fourplex located on
the alley for the Christiania Lodge, a property located at 501 West Main Street, Lots A-I,
Block 31, City and Townsite of Aspen met the applicable review standards, and
recommended approval with conditions; and
WHEREAS, at a public hearing, which was legally noticed and held at a regular
meeting of the Historic Preservation Commission on February 14th, 2001, at which time
the HPC considered and found the application to meet the review standards, and approved
1) an On-site Relocation of two pan-abodes and the Callahan Cabin; 2) the Demolition of
a one-story dark brown structure located on the comer of 5th and Main Streets; 3) the
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Construction of the new a triplex; and 5) the Remodeling the existing main lodge
structure, existing duplex and fourplex located on the alley for the Christiania Lodge, a
property located at 501 West Main Street, Lots A-I, Block 31, City and Townsite of
Aspen met the applicable review standards, and recommended approval with conditions
by a vote of five to one L to--.J.
WHEREAS, the Aspen Historic Preservation Commission has reviewed and
considered the development proposal under the applicable provisions of the Municipal
Code as identified herein, has reviewed and considered the recommendation of the
Community Development Director, the applicable referral agencies, and has taken and
considered public comment at a public hearing; and
WHEREAS, the Aspen Historic Preservation Commission finds that the
development proposal meets or exceeds all applicable development standards and that the
approval of the development proposal, with conditions, is consistent with the goals and
elements of the Aspen Area Community Plan; and
WHEREAS, the Aspen Historic Preservation Commission finds that this
Resolution furthers and is necessary for the promotion of public health, safety, and welfare,
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED:
Section 1
Pursuant to the procedures and standards set forth in Title 26 of the Aspen Municipal Code,
the the requests for I) an On-site Relocation of two pan-abodes and the Callahan Cabin;
2) the Demolition of a one-story dark brown structure located on the comer of 51h and
Main Streets; 3) the Construction of the new triplex; and 5) the Remodeling the existing
main lodge structure, existing duplex and fourplex located on the alley for the Christiania
Lodge, a property located at 501 West Main Street, Lots A-I, Block 31, City and
Townsite of Aspen is approved with the following conditions:
I. That the applicant shall submit a demolition plan, as part of the building
permit plan set upon receiving Final Approval, indicating exactly what areas
of the historic Callahan Cabin are to be altered as part of the renovation;
2. That the applicant shall submit a preservation plan, as part of the building
permit plan set upon receiving Final Approval, indicating how the existing
materials, which are to be retained, will be restored. The requirement is to
retain/repair all original materials and replicate only those that are determined
by HPC staff and monitor to be beyond salvage;
3. That no elements are to be added to the historic house that did not previously
exist outside of approval granted by the HPC and no existing exterior
materials other than what has been specifically approved herein may be
removed without the approval of staff and monitoT;
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4. That the HPC staff and monitor must approve the type and location of all
exterior lighting fixtures;
5. That there shall be no deviations from the exterior elevations as approved
without first being reviewed and approved by HPC staff and monitor;
6, That the preservation plan described above, as well as the conditions of
approval will be required to be printed on the cover sheet of the building
permit plan set and all other prints made for the purpose of construction;
7, That the applicant shall be required to provide the contractor with copies of
the HPC Final Review Resolution applicable to this project. The contractor
must submit a letter addressed to HPC staff as part of the building permit
application indicating that all conditions of approval are known and
understood and must meet with the Historic Preservation Officer prior to
applying for the building permit;
8, That the General Contractor and/or Superintendent shall be required to obtain
a specialty license in historic preservation prior to receiving a building permit;
9, That all representations made by the applicant in the application and during
public meetings with the Historic Preservation Commission shall be adhered
to and considered conditions of approval, unless otherwise amended by other
conditions;
10. That the applicant agrees that any restoration has to comply to the UCBC
1997 version;
II. That the applicant shall not track mud onto City streets during demolition. A
washed rock or other style mud rack must be installed during construction as a
requirement of the City of Aspen Streets Department; and
12. That the applicant agrees that prior to issuance. of a Certificate of Occupancy,
the applicant shall sign a sidewalk, curb and gutter construction agreement (if
applicable) and pay the applicable recording fees;
13. That the applicant will provide the Community Development Department and
HPC with an agreement regarding actions taken to mitigate for any potential
impacts on the site as a result of this land use request with the City of Aspen
Parks Department prior to Final Review before HPC;
14. That the applicant shall comply with the Universal Conservation Building
Code;
21
.-'""".
,~
15, The applicant shall be required, as a condition of this conceptual approval
from the HPC, to conduct such an analysis I structural report by a licensed
engineer demonstrating the soundness of the structures proposed for relocation
as part of the Final Review which shall be submitted to the Community
Development Department as part of the Final Review Application;
16. The applicant shall be required to submit to the Community Development
Department a relocation plan including posting a bond or other financial
security approved by HPC with the engineering department, to insure the safe
relocation, preservation, and repair (if requiTed) of the structure, site
preparation and infrastructure counections as part of the Final Review
Application; and
17, That the applicant does not receive approval for the proposed fourplex located
on the back of the site as part of this conceptual review and shall restudy the
design as it relates to scale and massing in relationship to the rest of the site.
Section 2:
All material representations and commitments made by the applicant pursuant to the
development proposal approvals as herein awarded, whether in public hearing or
documentation presented before the Historic Preservation Commission, are hereby
incorporated in such plan development approvals and the same shall be complied with as if
fully set forth herein, unless amended by an authorized entity.
Section 3:
This Resolution shall not effect any existing litigation and shall not operate as an abatement
of any action or proceeding now pending under or by virtue of the ordinances repealed or
amended as herein provided, and the same shall be conducted and concluded under such
priOT ordinances.
Section 4:
If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, or portion of this resolution is for any
reason held invalid or unconstitutional in a court of competent jurisdiction, such portion
shall be deemed a separate, distinct and independent provision and shall not affect the
validity of the remaining portions thereof,
APPROVED BY THE COMMISSION at its regular meeting on the 14th day of
February, 2001.
Approved as to Form:
David Hoefer, Assistant City Attorney
22
r""\
''1
HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION
Suzannah Reid, Chair
ATTEST:
Kathy Strickland, Deputy City Clerk
23
~
(.. ... \
r-C:xh,' b;+ 6
Architectural Inventory Form
(Page 1 of 4)
Official eligibility determination
(OAHP use only)
Date initials
Determined eligible-. NR
Oetennined Not Eligible- NR
Oetennined 8igible- SR
Det:errruned Not SigibJe- SR
NeedOata
Contnbutes to eligible NR Distnct
Noncontributing to eiigible NR District
OAHP1403
Rev. 9198 .
COLORADO CULTURAL RESOURCE SURVEY
I. IDENTlFlCATlOI-l
1, Resource .1umber:
2. Temporary resource number:
3, County:
4. City:
S, Histonc building name:
6. Current building name:
7, Building address:
8. Owner name and acdress:
SPT,114,32
S01WMA
Pitkin
Asoen
Callahan Loa Cabin
Christiania Lodoe
501 W Main Street Asoen Colorado 81611
501 W Main LLC 408 AABC#202 Asoen CO 81611
II. Geographic Information
9, P.M. 6 Townshio 10 South
Range 85 West
NW ii, of NE
V, of SW
V, of
SE
i/~ or Section 12
10, UTM reference
Zone -L...;L;...;L ~....L -L.-L .....9-.mE ~...;L -L..JL ~.-1- .....9-.mN
11, USGS quad name: Asoen Quadrannle
Year: 1960 Photo Rev. 1987 Map scale: 7,S'-X- lS'_ Attacnphotoccoyofapcroctiatemapsectcn.
12. Lot(s): Lots A-I Block: 31
Addition: Year of Addition:
13. Boundary Description and Justification: Site Is comorised of Lots A-I Block 31 of the City and
Townsite of Asoen. Assessors office Record Number 273512449001,
This descriotion was chosen as the mast soecific and customarv descriotion of the site,
III. Architectural Description
14, Building plan (footprint, shape) Rectaneular Pian
15, Dimensions in feet: Length
16. Number of stories: 1
17, Primary extemal wall material(s) (enter no more than two):Loe
18, Roof configuration: (enter no more than one): Gabled roof
19. Primary external roof material (enter no more than one):Wood Shineles
20. Special features (enter ail that apply): None
x Width
.1""'
Resource Number. 5PT,114.~",
Temporary Resource Number: 501. WMA
, '
r"\
.. j
Architectural Inventory Form
(Page 2 of 2)
21, General architectural description: The Callahan loa cabin is a simole aable roofed structure made of
hand hewn chinked laos with board and batten sidinoin theaable ends. There are aaired six lioht
casement windows alono the north and south sides of the buildino.
22, Architectural style/building type: Late Victorian
23,
Landscaoing or special setting features: Laroe, sionificant spruce trees an site, Flowino irriaation
ditch, Cottonwood street trees alone: the lenoth of the block. Lilac hedoe an west.
: ,,": ': .':~';""> ''''""~;';'''''''i;'''''''''r:>:'' :":':":"';"~{':-!,-,:t('P''',:,:", ',,.,, ,
Associated buildings, features, or objects: The Callahan cabin's the remalninqoriqinai structure on
Ii: i'<.:"
24,
the site, but a orouP of lodce structures developed around it in the 1950's and 60's.
"", "....,.,-.-.'"
IV. Architectural History
25, Date of Construction: Estimate Callahan cabin: earlv 1880's
remodeled in 1960'5, Pan Abodes- 1962.
Actual Main Lodce: 1950'5-
Source of information:
Cabin: 1980 Inventorv farm Lodce buildincs: Buildinc oermit 41e
Capin: none Main Lodce: Char'es Oatterson
Buildinc oermit Ale
Capin: Callahan
1980 inventorv form
Callahan
1980 Inventorv form
26, Architect:
Source of Information:
27. Builder/Contractor:
Source of Information:
28. Originai owner:
Source of information:
29, Construction history (include description and dates of major additions, alterations, or demolitions): On
cabin: Added center window facino Main St. Lodce develoament becan an site in the 1950's.
30, Original location _ Moved X (cabin)
Date of move(s): 1950'5
V. Historical Associations
31. Original use(s): Domestic
32. Intermediate use(s):
33. Current use(s): Domestic, Hotel
34. Site type(s): Office/Residential District
'"
35. Historical background: The craoertv was Initiallv claced on the inventorY because of the Callahan
cabin, This structure is believed to reeresent the eariiest tyee of cermanent home in Aseen. It was
orioinailv located in the center of the block, with the oable end facino the street. Moved to current
oosition in the 1950's, Other structures on the site. which were built in the 1950's and 1960's for the
Asoenhof and the" Christiania Lodoes mav have achieved sionlficance, oarticularlv two excellent
exameles of Pan Abode caDins fbuiit in 1962) alono the ailev. There are a oa1r of two stON structures
In the southwest ::orner of the aroeertv which are stucco on the ~rst 400r and Pan Abode on the
second. Thev have recentlv been aeeroved for exterior remodelino, The orioinal main lodoe on the
oroeertv was remodeled from a one stON structure to two stories 'n 1964. Architeot was Charies
Patterson,
36. Sources of informatIOn: Pitkin County Courthouse records: Sanborn and Sons Insurance .lJIaos: 1990
and 1980 City of Asoen Survev of Historic Sites ano Structures
VI. Significance
37, Local landmark designation: Yes
No-X-
Date of designation:
Designating authority: Asoen c;tv Courcil
38, Aopilcable National Register Crltena:
A. Associated with events that have made a significant contribution to the oroad pattern of our
histor,/:
8, Assooiated with the iives of persons significant in our cast;
-X- C, Emoodies the distinctive characteristics of a type. period. or method of construction. or
represents the work of a master, or that possess high artistic values. or represents a signtficant
and distinguishable entity whose components may lack individual distinction; or
Q, Has yielded, or may be likely to yield. Information important in history or prehistory.
Quaiifies under Criteria Considerations A through G (see Manual)
Does not meet any of the above National Register criteria
39. Area(s) of significance: Architecture
40, Period of significance: Late 1800's Silver Miniml Era. Earlv ski era
41. Level of significance: National _ State Local .L
42. Statement of significance: The cabin's reoresentative of the familv/home environment of the
averaee citizen in Asoen durine the earliest vears of the silver minine era, The other buildines
reeresent smail lodee deve!oement in the 1950's and 60's to oravide seNices for skiers and other
visitors ,
("'\
Resource Number. SF-,. 114.32
Temporary Resource Number: 501 WMA
Architectural Inventory Farm
(Page 4 of 4)
f'"'\
43. Assessment of historic physical integrity reiated to significance: Cabin has had minor alterations but
most of the oriainal character and fabric is intact. Lodee buildinas have been minimailv altered te
date.
i<'
VII. National Register Eligibility Assessment
44, National Register eligibility field assessment:
Eligibie.A- Not Eiigibie _ Need Data
45, Is there National Register district potential? Yes L- No
Discuss: Lies within a locallv desianated historic aistrict.
If there is National Register district potential, is this building: Contributing L
46. If the building is in existing National Register district, is it: Contributing_
Noncontrlbuting _
Noncontributing _
VIII. Recording Information
47, Photograph numbers: R19: F15 16 Negatives :iled at: Asoen/Pitkin Community Develooment Deat.
48, Report title: City of Asoen 2000 Uodate of Survev of Historic Sites and Structures
.,.,......u.,..,.._..',;<......_......t".:,.,.,.,.._...;.".,..;,..'..:...,....,;.....,..'".,.., -',
49. Date(s): 8/2000 50, Recorder(s): Suzannah Reid and Patrick Duffield
51, Organization: Reid Architects
52. Address: 412 North Mill Street PO Box 1303 Asoen CO 81612
53. Phone number(s): 970 920 9225
NOTE: Please attach a sketch map, a photocopy of the USGS quad. map indicating resource location, and
photographs.
Coloraoo Historical Society - Office of Archaeology & Historic Preservation
1300 Broadway, Denver, CO 80203 (303) 866-3395
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See Sketch map 'or ldentification of spec:fic !ocati~n and buUding come",
Aspen Quadrangle
Colorado-Pitkin County
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Scale: i:24
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INDEX OF NEW DRAWINGS
--- CHRISTIANIA LODGE ---
REPLACED ALLEY DUPLEX:
SHEET DESCRIPTION
AA 3,1.a Current proposal (same as in the application book) for the South and West
Elevations of the Duplex structure to be reconstructed after demolition,
only the materials palette has been simplified from that shown in the
application book.
AA 3,2,a
AA3,Jb
AA2.4
AA3,1.c
AA 3,2,b
Current proposal (same as in the application book) for the North and East
Elevations of the Duplex structure to be reconstructed after demolition,
only the materials palette has been simplified from that shown in the
application book.
Elevation and perspective drawings for a new option/alternative proposal
for the Duplex structure to be reconstructed after demolition.
Roof Plan for the new option/alternative proposal for the Duplex structure
to be reconstructed after demolition (as shown on AA 3,1.b),
West and South Elevations of the remodeled Duplex structure, as
previously approved by the HPc.
East and North Elevations of the remodeled Duplex structure, as
previously approved by the HPC
REPLACED ALLEY FOURPLEX:
SHEET DESCRIPTION
AB 3,1. a Current proposal (same as in the application book) for the South and West
Elevations of the Fourplex structure to be reconstructed after demolition,
only the materials palette has been simplified from that shown in the
application book.
AB 3,2,a
AB 2.4,a
AB 3,1.b
Current proposal (same as in the application book) for the North and East
Elevations of the Fourplex structure to be reconstructed after demolition,
only the materials palette has been simplified from that shown in the
application book.
Roof Plan of the current proposal (same as in the application book) for the
Fourplex structure to be reconstructed after demolition
Elevation and perspective drawings for a new option/alternative proposal
for the Fourplex structure to be reconstructed after demolition,
,
AB 2.4b
AB 3,l.c
AB 3.2,b
~,
(")
Roof Plan for the new option/alternative proposal for the Fourplex
structure to be reconstructed after demolition.
West and North Elevations of the remodeled Fourplex structure, as
previously approved by the HPc.
East and South Elevations of the remodeled Fourplex structure, as
previously approved by the HPc.
NEW FOURPLEX (ALONG ALLEY):
SHEET DESCRIPTION
AC 3,l.a Elevations of the current proposal (same as in the application book).
AC 31b
AC2.4
Elevations and perspective drawings of a F ourplex structure with a revised
design based on the comments of the HPC and staff,
Roof Plan of the revised Fourplex structure (as shown on AC 3.l.b),
MAIN LODGE STRUCTURE (RECONSTRUCTION):
SHEET DESCRIPTION
AD 3,l.a Elevations of the current proposal (same as in the application book).
AD 3,l.b
AD 2.3
Elevations of the Main Lodge structure with a revised design based on the
comments of the HPC and staff.
Roof Plan of the revised Main Lodge structure (as shown on AD 3,l.b),
r
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EXHIBIT E
SITE LOCATION
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C~~TIANJAJ,Q'DGE
SIG TREVffW APPLICATION.,
ARCHITECTS
119 S SPRING ST .
ASPEN' C081611
SUBMITTED BY
HAAS LAND PLANNING, LLC
201 NORTH MILL STREET, SUITE 1 08
ASPEN, COLORADO 81611
(970) 925..7819
and
STRYKER BROWN ARCHITECTS
119 SOUTH SPRING STREET
ASPEN, COLORADO 81611
(970) 925-2100
DECEMBER, 2000
CHRISTIANIA LODGE
SIGNIFICANT DEVELOPMENT APPLICATION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
I. INTRODUCTION.".",.,. ,.. ,.,., ...", ..,. ,.,.,'.. .... ,. .... ,.",. ....,.... ... ,., .,.. ...1
II. EXISTING CONDITIONS (An Overview of the
Project Site and Neighborhood).,. '.. ,.,... ,.,.. ...,." ."...,,'..... ...... ....1
IIL PROJECT DESCRIPTION....",......,.,..., '.,.,.". ,. ..,....., ...",...,.,. '., ..... ..5
· The Callahan Cabin...................................... ..... ......... '" .... ... .....7
· The Pan Abodes..". ,..."."..,., ..., ,..., ..,. ,. ..,....,..,.. ....... ........,., ......7
· The New Triplex.,... '.,..,... ,.,..,.....,., .........,.,.'",.. '.,..... ......,...... "s
· The Existing Duplex (Remodel).................,.................................S
· The Existing Fourplex (Remodel),........,......... ......,.....,..... .....,......9
· The New Fourplex..... .............. .......... ........ ................... ..... ......10
· The Main Lodge Structure.... ......... ....... ............................ ..... ....11
· Height, Massing, Scale, and Materials..........,.........................,.....12
· Summary. . . . . .. .... .. . .. ... . .. . .. . .. . ... .. . .. . .. . .. ... . . .. . .. . .. ..... . . .. . . . . . . . .. .. . .13
N. REVIEW STANDARDS.. ,.,.. ......, ,.,.., ........... ...... .... '..... ,. ......,..... ....14
A. Section 26.415.010(C)(5), Significant Development
Review Standards.", ..., ,.,., ...,., ......,., ...",'.,... ..,. ,. .... ,..14
B. Section 26.415,010(E)(S), Standards for Review of
On-Site Relocation,. '.", .... ,., ........ ..,...,... ,.... .... '...,.., "...19
C. Section 26.415.010(E)(10), Demolition Exemption............,.........,,20
EXHIBITS .
Exhibit #1: Proof of Ownership jW arranty Deed
Exhibit #2: Letter of authorization for Stryker Brown Architects
Exhibit #3: 1991 and 2000 Architectural Inventory Forms
Exhibit #4: List of Property Owners Within 300 Feet
Exhibit #5: Executed Fee Agreement
Exhibit #6: Land Use Application Form
Exhibit #7: Dimensional Requirements Form
Exhibit #S: Pre-Application Conference Summary
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L INTRODUCTION:
This application is a request for Conceptual approval of "Significant
Development," as well as approval of three on-site relocations, and the
demolition of a noncontributing structure, all on the Christiania Lodge property.
The subject property is located at 501 West Main Street between 4th Street and 5th
Street, and is both within the Main Street Historic District and listed on the City
of Aspen Inventory of Historic Sites and Structures,
The application is submitted pursuant to Sections 26,415.010(C) and
26,415,010(E) of the Aspen Land Use Regulations by 501 West Main,
LLCj Austin Lawrence Partners, LLC (hereinafter "Applicant"), the owners of
the property (see Warranty Deed, Exhibit #1). Mr. Greg Hills is the Managing
Member of the owning Limited Liability Company, Permission for Haas Land
Planning, LLC, Planning Consultants, and Stryker Brown Architects to represent
the Applicant is attached as Exhibit #2, Copies of the 1991 and 2000 Inventory of
Historic Sites and Structures forms for the subject property are attached as
Exhibit #3, A list of property owners located within three-hundred feet of the
property and an executed application fee agreement are attached as Exhibits #4
and #5, respectively.
The application is divided into four sections. Section I provides a brief
introduction to the application, while Section II describes the existing conditions
'of the project site and neighborhood. Section III of the application outlines the
Applicant's proposed development, and Section N addresses the proposed
development's compliance with the applicable review criteria of the Regulations.
For the reviewer's convenience, all pertinent supporting documents relating to
the project (e.g" proof of ownership, etc.) are provided in the various exhibits
attached at the end of the application,
While the Applicant has attempted to address all relevant provisions of
the Regulations, and to provide sufficient information to enable a thorough
evaluation of the application, questions may arise which require further
information andj or clarification. The applicant will provide such additional
information as may be required in the course of the application's review.
II. EXISTING CONDITIONS (An Overview of the Project Site and
Neighborhood):
The subject property is legally described as Lots A through I, Block 31,
City and Townsite of Aspen. It is located at 501 West Main Street, which is the
south side of Main Street between 4th and 5th Streets, The site is zoned Office
with a Lodge Preservation Overlay (OjLP). In total, the site is 27,000 square feet
Christiania Lodge HPC Application Page 1
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in area (270' x 100'), encompassing an entire half-block on the north side of the
alley,
The Christiania Lodge is accessed directly from Main Street, 4th Street, 5th
Street, and the alley along the rear of the property. The property is essentially
flat and includes a good deal of mature vegetation (trees and shrubs), There is a
fenced swimming pool area as well as a separate fenced spa/hot tub area. The
site maintains a fair amount of undeveloped, open area, although there are a
total of seven (7) buildings on the property, three (3) of which are two-story
structures and four (4) of which are one-story structures,
A duplex resides along the corner of 5th Street and the alley at the rear of
the property, It is set back approximately six and one-half (6.5) feet from the
westerly property line and ten feet from the southerly property line. A fourplex
also resides along the alley frontage, some thirty feet to the east of the duplex.
The fourplex, too, is set back approximately ten feet from the southerly property
line. Both the duplex and the fourplex are separated from the alley by the
presence of paved, parallel parking spaces, They are two-stories each, with 3:12-
pitched, gable roofs and north-south ridgelines. As they currently exist, the
duplex and fourplex structures are white stucco on the ground level, with dark
brown, horizontal log (pan abode) siding on the upper level. Both have second
floor balconies with dark brown, fence-like vertical wood board rails. The
windows are aluminum/metal clad and it is believed that these structures were
built in 1973-74, The most memorable features of these buildings are the
surrounding trees and views,
There is a one-story building roughly ten and one-half (10,5) feet to the
east of the fourplex, This one-story building is connected with another, identical
one-story building to its east by an enclosed fourteen foot long storage
areal closet along the alley frontage, These identical one-story structures are pan
abode kit houses built in the 1960s. Aside from the linking storage facility, the
area between the pan abodes remains open. Another enclosed storage
facility/closet extends approximately twenty-two feet in an easterly direction
(along the alley frontage) from the pan abode house closest to 4th Street. The
area immediately to the east of the pan abode house closest to 4th Street and
north of the twenty-two foot long storage closet is a fenced in spa/hot tub
facility.
"
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The two-story, main lodge structure on the property resides on the Main
Street and 4th Street corner of the property. It is set approximately twelve and
one-half (12,5) feet back from the front/Main Street property line, but the
chimney on its front facade projects outward such that it is a foot and a half to
two feet closer to the Main Street right-of-way. The side/4th Street setback is
only two to two and one-half (2 - 2.5) feet, with overhanging decks that maintain
Christiania Lodge HPC Application Page 2
no setback at alL Along the alley, the building sits on the property line (zero
rear setback) and its roof overhang encroaches approximately one foot into the
area above the alley right-of-way.
The fencing around the swimming pool, which fronts on Main Street, is
set back just eight feet from the northerly property line. There is a one-story log
building situated along the corner of Main and 5th Streets, and said structure is
set just three and one-half (3.5) feet back from the northerly jMain Street
property line and seven feet from the westerly property line, The other building
fronting on Main Street is a one-story log cabin set back some thirty-two feet
from the northerly property line and some sixty-seven feet from the fenced
swimming pool area.
I
i
The information contained in the 1991 Inventory of Historic Sites and
Structures relative to the subject property focuses completely on the one-story,
"Callahan Log Cabin," while the 2000 form makes note of a few other structures.
The "Callahan Log Cabin" is the one-story structure located some thirty-two feet
from the front of the property (along Main Street), The redevelopment proposed
in this application will result in moving the Callahan Log Cabin closer to Main
Street near the center of the property, a more prominent location chosen to both
accentuate its historic significance and more closely approximate its original
location on the site,
The two following paragraphs provide a summary of the information
contained in the Inventory of Historic Sites and Structures relative to the subject
property (see Exhibit #3). Given the complete lack of mention, both Inventory
forms clearly demonstrate that the structure proposed for demolition is not of
any particular historical significance and does not contribute to the historic value
of the site,
The Callahan Log Cabin is the smaller of the two log structures fronting
on Main Street, more particularly described as the one currently setback some
thirty-two feet from the West Main Street right-of-way. Itjs a simple rectangular
building. of approximately 360 square feet (23.8' long x 15,2' wide) whose
architectural style is described in the 1991 Inventory as "early log cabin" with no
special setting features or landscaping. According to the 1991 form, none of the
other buildings or site features (trees, rocks, spaces, relationships, structures,
etc.) of the property are associated with the sites historical significance,
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The 2000 form, however, notes the large spruce trees on the site as special
setting or landscaping features, Other special setting or landscape features
noted in the 2000 form include the street trees and irrigation ditch in the public
right-of-way (not on the property), and a lilac bush. In addition, the 2000 form
notes the group of lodge structures built around the cabin in the 1950s and 1960s
Christiania Lodge HPC Application Page 3
as "associated buildings, features, or objects," The 2000 form also states that
some of the 1950s and 1960s structures "may have achieved significance,
particularly two excellent examples of Pan Abode cabins (built in 1962) along the
alley."
The log cabin has a single gable, wood shingle roof, rough hewn log
walls, and board and batten gable siding, all set on a concrete slab foundation.
There are no porches or chimneys, the windows are paired, and the door is
described as rustic, vertical board (1991 form), It is called the "Callahan Log
,Cabin" because it was designed and built by a Mr. Callahan in approximately
1886 (according to the estimate provided in the 1991 form, but the 2000 form
estimates its date of construction as "early 1880s"),
Modifications to the original cabin have been minor, but include its
having been moved from the front of the lot to the center of the property in the
1950s and the addition of a center window facing Main Street (1991 form). The
cabin is thought to be one of three built by Elizabeth Callahan's father in the late
1880' s, This cabin is considered to be representative of Aspen's settlement phase
and the early beginnings of the town, It is one of the only remaining log cabins
with exposed logs, in this case, hand hewn. The presence of hand hewn logs
dates the structure, and its size and shape typifies the average home built for the
earliest of Aspen citizens,
Parking for the existing Christiania Lodge is located primarily along the
adjoining alley and 4th Street Eleven off-street parking spaces are located along
4th Street in a "head-in" configuration (outside of the property line/in the right-
of-way, but clearly meant for visitors of the lodge). Along the alley frontage,
there are another eleven off-street spaces, some of which are parallel to the alley
and a few are "head-in," In total, twenty-two off-street parking spaces serve the
existing Christiania Lodge, In addition, there are approximately seventeen on-
street spaces available to the public on Main Street and 5th Street immediately
adjacent to the Christiania property,
The existing lodge site is nicely landscaped with an abundance of mature
trees and bushes/shrubs, There is an outdoor pool and separate spa/hot tub
area, both surrounded by fences, There is a five foot wide concrete sidewalk
along the Main Street frontage, with a four and one-half (4.5) foot wide parkway
strip between the sidewalk and the curb. Nine mature street trees reside in the
parkway strip, at an average of approximately thirty feet apart on center.
Between the Main Street sidewalk and the property line, a narrow ditch runs the
length of the block. A five foot wide concrete sidewalk runs the length of the 5th
Street frontage but is not detached from the curb. There is no sidewalk along the
4th Street frontage, presumably due to the historic presence of head-in parking.
Christiania Lodge HPC Application
Page 4
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BINBILLA
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LANDSCAPING
November 2000
I!:!:s
Aspen
Spruce
Maple
Bristlecone Pine
Crab Apple
Concolor Fir
Populus tremuloides
Picea pungeos
Acer glabrum
Pinus aristata
Malus dolgo
Abies concolor compacta
Sbrubs
Blue Rug Juniper
Mugo Pine
Alpine Currant
Rocky Mountain Birch
Snowberry
Sumac
Chockcberry
Willow
Dogwoo
Grapeholly
Pinus rougo
Ribes Alpinium
Betula occidentalis
Symphoricarpos
Rhus
Pronus virginia
Salex brachycarpa
Comus cardinal
Mahonia repens
Flowers
Campanula
Filependula
Vinca minor
galium
Fragaria vesca
Kinirmick
Dicenla
Mimulus lewisii
Aquilegia
Penstemon
Hemerocallis
Linum
Iris ~Missouriensis
-Sibiriqa
Grasses
Ribbon grass
Fern
Blue eyed Grass
Wetland BOl! Plants
Phalaris arunainainacea
Dryopteris filix-mas
Sisyrinchium angostifoIium
Veronica americana
Carex rostata ' (Sledge \all)
Carex ebenea . (Sledge short)
Heraceum spbondyIium - Cow parsnip
:.-
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Cbrlstlana Lodee Plant List
Surrounding properties include the Boomerang Lodge to the south (across
the alley); the L' Auberge Swiss Chalets to the east (across 4th Street); the Westec
Building/Mesa Store, a parking area, a small single-family residence, and the
Ullr Commons Affordable Housing to the north (across Main Street, moving
west from 4th Street to 5th Street); and, the Aspen Center for Women's Health to
the west (across 5th Street), Other surrounding properties include a two-story
residential duplex to the southeast (corner of 4th and Hopkins); a small, 1,5-
story, gable roofed office building to the northeast (corner of 4th and Main); a
small, one-story single-family residence to the northwest (corner of 5th and
Main); and the two-story multi-family residential, Madsen Apartments structure
to the southwest (corner of 5th and Hopkins). In total, the surrounding uses
include a mix of lodges/chalets, offices, duplex, single-, and multi-family
residential (both affordable and free market), and retail commercial (Aspen
Cybercare) across the street in the Mesa Store,
The architectural styles used on the surrounding buildings vary as much
as their uses, Specifically, the architectural styles associated with the adjacent
properties can be described as follows: Frank Lloyd Wright Modern to the
south; motor court cabin to the east; Victorian and Austrian to the north; and,
"Traditional" and 50s plywood modern to the west Roof forms vary from flat
and shed roofs (Boomerang, duplex at 4th and Hopkins, and multi-family at 5th
and Hopkins) to steeply pitched roofs (L' Auberge, Aspen Center for Women's
Health, Mesa Building behind the parapet facade, and single-family residences).
,The surrounding structures range from one to two-and-one-half (1 - 2,5) stories
above grade. Along the alley adjoining the subject site, the Boomerang Lodge is
2.5 stories of concrete "battered" wall with balconies (outdoor hallways)
separated from the alley only by parallel parking spaces. Building materials on
the surrounding properties also vary greatly, from board and batten to wood
shingle, from horizontal and vertical siding to clapboard, and from log to
stone/masonry.
III. PROJECT DESCRIPTION:
The Applicant proposes to redevelop the site, as follows:
.:. The main lodge structure at the corner of 4th and Main will undergo
major interior and exterior remodeling, reusing the existing
foundations since the new building will have the same footprint as
that of the existing structure,
.:. The swimming pool will be remodeled in its current location.
Christiania Lodge HPC Application
Page 5
.:. The one-story, Callahan Cabin will be repaired as necessary (without
change) after being relocated to the middle of the Main Street frontage,
alongside the swimming pool and in front of the grouping of large
conifers,
.:. The two pan abodes will be moved to front Main Street alongside and
to the west of the relocated Callahan Cabin.
.:. The dark brown one-story building currently located at the corner of
5th and Main is in a state of disrepair and will be demolished.
.:. A new three-unit structure will be constructed in place of the
demolished structure at the corner of 5th and Main, next to the
relocated pan abodes.
.:. The area along the alley that is currently occupied by the two pan
abodes and the fenced spa/hot tub area will be the site of a new four-
unit building.
.:. The existing duplex and fourplex structures along the alley will be
remodeled,
The dark, dingy, and gloomy character of the existing structures will be
eliminated and replaced with a welcoming, home- and lodge-like character.
This type of change is largely consistent with the fairly recent character
alteration undergone at the adjacent L' Auberge Swiss Chalets, When motorists
and pedestrians travel Main Street, the blocks on both sides (east and west) of
the Christiania Lodge are interesting and visually pleasing, As it now exists, the
Christiania site represents a break in this interest, creating a block-long void in
worthwhile viewing,
By attracting greater amounts of attention/Viewing to the site, the
proposed redevelopment will enhance the character and integrity of the
property and the Callahan Cabin, especially after it is moved to the more
preeminent location proposed herein, In addition, the pan abodes will be
delivered from relative obscurity to prominence. Further, in giving passing
viewers a reason not to look away after passing either of the adjacent blocks, the
. redevelopment will help to enhance the architectural character and integrity of
the entire Main Street Historic Overlay District by making the visually pleasing
nature of the corridor more continuous,
The site plan provides a campus-like feel for the grounds of the lodge. It
ties the structures together in a manner making their functional relation to one
another obvious. All buildings maintain a street orientation with their facades
Christiania Lodge HPC Application Page 6
Christiania Lodge HPC Application
Page 7
~"
running parallel to the adjacent rights-of-way, A good deal of open area is
provided, in which many large, mature trees are able to be preserved, In accord
with the campus-like feel being created, walkways are provided with
connections between the entries to the various units/buildings and the
swimming pool, the parking areas, and the public sidewalks. The existing,
unattractive swimming pool area will be cleaned-up and remodeled. All
parking areas wiii remain where they currently reside, along 4th Street and the
alley. The streetscape will be marked by buildings oriented toward the street,
walkways leading to front doors on each structure, and a strong corner presence
on both ends, separated by small historic cabins and open areas,
The Callahan Cabin
The applicant is embracing the historical significance of the Callahan
Cabin by delivering it from relative obscurity behind a dingy and dilapidated
structure (to be demolished) to prominence at the center of the site's Main Street
frontage. As a result, the restored Callahan Cabin will be celebrated as the
centerpiece structure on the subject block
The Cabin will be framed by mature trees (in order to preserve these trees
and maintain a consistent front setback for all structures, the Cabin must be
situated such that its gable ends face east and west) and Aspen Mountain in its
backdrop, the swimming pool area to its east, and the relocated pan abodes to its
west The structure with the lowest proposed height of all other structures on
the property (except the Cabin and pan abodes) is located next to the pan abodes
in order to respect the scale of the historically significant structures, The
swimming pool area provides adequate and appropriate separation between the
main lodge structure and the Cabin, especially since the existing trees located
alongside and to the east of the swimming pool area will be preserved,
The Pan Abodes
Like the Callahan Cabin, the pan abodes will be relocated from their
currently obscure location to the central portion of the site along the Main Street
frontage. The pan abodes will reside immediately adjacent and to the west of
the cabin, Together with the cabin, the pan abode structures will provide an
historic cabins atmosphere in the central part of the block, similar to the feeling
generated by the l' Auberge redevelopment
The pan abodes will retain their current appearances, but the existing
additions (fences and exterior storage closets) will be removed, They will be
oriented toward the street and sited such that their front porches will align with
the front setback of the relocated cabin and the new triplex (described below).