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HomeMy WebLinkAboutordinance.council.11-24ORDINANCE # 11 (Series of 2024) AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ASPEN, COLORADO, AMENDING CHAPTER 13.203 OF THE ASPEN MUNICIPAL CODE. WHEREAS, trees provide important environmental, aesthetic, and health benefits to the people and guests of the City of Aspen which extend beyond the boundaries of the property on which they grow; and, WI�REAS, trees contribute to real estate values throughout the community; WI�REAS, large trees are a resource which cannot reasonably be fully replaced if injured, damaged or removed; and VVITREAS, the City recognizes that wildfires are a natural part of Colorado forests, and that wildfire poses a significant risk to the community of Aspen, and V�I�REAS, maintaining a defensible space around a structure within the wildland urban interface is important to reducing wildfire risk, and VVTREAS, by adopting policy for tree removal that encourages replanting of fire- resistant plant and tree material, that the City will gradually shift the urban forest to a more fire resilient composition, and WHEREAS, the City aims to maintain appropriate canopy cover while addressing the hazards of wildfire risk; and. WI�III EAS, the City will consider established best practices to help mitigate certain risk, such as the strategic pruning or removal of trees and vegetation ad0acent to structures; and WI-WREAS, the City recognize the benefits of maintaining a healthy urban forest for the reduction of urban heat and the storage of carbon; and WIMREAS, the Parks Department of the City of Aspen has the expertise and qualified staff to effectively and fairly administer the wildfire tree removal policy to prevent unnecessary damage or destruction of trees; and WI�REAS, Chapter 13.20 of the City of Aspen Municipal Code ("Code") currently provides permitting procedures intended to preserve to the fullest extent possible the City's urban forest; and WI�REAS, the proposed amendments to Chapter 13.20 further the City's preservation efforts with respect to the urban forest, and adopt additional provisions that will allow the Parks and Recreation Director to issue tree removal permits or authorize relocation of a desirable tree if wildfire risks necessitate such action; and WHEREAS, the proposed Wildfire Mitigation Policy identifies relevant criteria and sets forth guidelines to assist Parks and Recreation staff in determining wildfire risks in a fair and equitable manner, and WI�REAS, the aforementioned amendments and policy encourage planting of fire resistant trees and shrubs to strengthen the resiliency of the City's urban forest; and WHEREAS, the City Council has determined that the health, safety, and general welfare of the citizens, residents, and visitors of Aspen will be served by this Ordinance, which will provide the necessary updates to the Code so that the Parks and Recreation Director can effectively manage wildfire tree removal and relocation, and balance wildfire risk in manner that does not damage or degrade the urban forest. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ASPEN, COLORADO, That Chapter 13.20 of the Municipal Code of the City of Aspen is hereby amended and shall read as follows: Changes to the previous code have been highlighted in red. Sec. 13.20.020. Removal of trees; permit required; valuation. (a) Applicability of Section and definition. The terms and provisions of this Chapter shall apply to all private and public real property situated in or subsequently annexed to the corporate limits of the City. The term tree shall include, for purposes of this Chapter, all deciduous trees having a trunk diameter at breast height (DBH) of six (6) inches or more, Querus gambelli (Gamble Oak), Acer glabrum (Rocky Mountain Maple), Amelanchier spp. (Serviceberry) and Prunus Virginiana (Chokecherry) with a trunk diameter of three (3) inches or more and coniferous trees having a trunk diameter of four (4) inches or more. Trunk diameters (DBH) shall be measured in inches measured as close to four and one-half (4Y2) feet above ground as possible. (b) Removal or damage to trees prohibited without permit. (1) It shall be unlawful for any person, without first obtaining a permit as herein provided, to remove or cause to be removed any tree. (2) It shall be unlawful for any person, without first obtaining a permit for tree removal as herein provided, to dig, excavate, turn, compact or till the soil within the critical root zone (CRZ) of any tree in such a manner as to cause material damage to the root system of the tree. For purposes of this Subsection, the critical root zone (CRZ) of a tree is a cylinder extending from grade level down to a depth of ten (10) feet below grade, having a radius in feet equal to the diameter at breast height (DBH) of the tree in inches, with the center of the cylinder located at the center of the trunk of the tree. (3) It shall be unlawful for any person to park or place machinery, automobiles or structures; or to pile, store or place, soil, excavated material, fill or any other matter within the critical root zone (CRZ) of any tree. During construction of any structure or other improvements, the Parks and Recreation Director or his or her designee may require the erection of suitable barriers around all trees, including trees not included in the definition set forth at Subsection (a) above, to be preserved. These protection areas will be established on site in order to protect existing natural resources when appropriate. Roots must be protected from exposure to the elements with burlap or other suitable materials and these materials must remain moist during the extent of the project. In addition, during construction, no attachments or wires other than protective guy wires shall be attached to any tree. (4) Where construction of structures or improvements on any property necessitates the removal or relocation of any trees, the Parks and Recreation Director or his or her designee, may, as a condition for the approval of the removal or relocation, require that the owner replace any removed or relocated trees with a tree or trees of comparable value on the affected property. When in the opinion of the Parks and Recreation Director or his or her designee, replacement of removed or relocated trees cannot reasonably be accommodated on the affected property; the applicant shall pay a cash4n4ieu amount equal to the comparable value of the aggregate of all trees removed as determined pursuant to Section 13.20.020(e), below. (5) It shall be unlawful for any person, without first obtaining a permit for tree removal as herein provided, to intentionally top, damage, girdle, limb up or poison any healthy tree. For purposes of this Section, topping a tree is the removal of more than five percent (5%) of the height from the top of any deciduous tree or the removal of the terminal bud from a coniferous tree. The terminal bud of a coniferous tree is the highest bud on the tree. (6) It shall be unlawful for any person, without first obtaining a permit as herein provided, to relocate any tree. If a relocated tree dies within two (2) years of relocation and is not replaced with a tree of equal value, the death of the relocated tree shall be deemed an unpermitted tree removal. This Section shall not apply to the initial planting of trees obtained from nursery stock. (7) It shall be unlawful for any person to fail to provide the Parks and Recreation Director or his or her designee, with written notice, delivered at least four (4) working days in advance, of the time and date on which removal of any tree will occur. Written notice pursuant to this Section is required even if a permit for tree removal, as herein provided, has been obtained. (8) In the event a tree poses a hazard to the public or harbors pests which may spread to other trees the City may give a written notice of abatement to the tree's owner. After the expiration of the notice the City may correct the hazard or condition caused by the tree, and the owner of the trees will be liable for any costs associated with the abatement work. (9) Each violation of the above Subsections (b)(17) shall be a separate offense. (c) Penalty. Any person convicted of violating any provision of Chapter 13.20 shall be subject to punishment as set forth in Section 1.04.080 of this Code. (d) Tree removal permits. (1) Any person wishing to obtain a permit or relocate a tree shall file an appropriate application with the Parks and Open Space department. Such application shall contain such information as the Parks and Recreation Director or his or her designee, shall require to allow adequate enforcement of this Section. (2) On request of the Parks and Recreation Director or his or her designee and when necessary to adequately apprise the Parks and Recreation Director or his or her designee, of the intended tree removal, said application shall include a site plan showing the following. a. Location of proposed driveways and other planned areas or structures on said site; b. Location of all trees four (4) inches or over identified by trunk diameter and species; (3) inches or over for native species. c. Designation of all diseased trees and any trees endangering any roadway pavement or structures and trees endangering utility service lines; d. Designation of any trees proposed to be removed, retained and relocated and areas which will remain undisturbed; e. Any proposed grade changes on the site. f. Location of all site improvements including subsurface improvements such as utilities, irrigation infrastructure or foundation work. (3) After filing said application, the Parks and Recreation Director or his or her designee, shall review the application (and site plan if required) and determine what effect the intended removal or relocation of trees will have on the natural and historic resources of the area. Based on a review of the following factors, the Parks and Recreation Director shall either grant or deny the requested permit. a. Whether the trees intended for removal or relocation are necessary to minimize flood, wildfire, snowslide or landslide hazards; b. Whether retention of the trees is necessary to prevent excess water runoff or otherwise protect the watershed; c. Whether the removal or relocation of the trees will cause wind erosion or otherwise adversely affect air quality; d. The condition of the trees with respect to disease, danger of falling and interference with utility lines; e. The number and types %J trees in the neighborhood, the contribution of the trees to the natural beauty of the area and the effect of removal or relocation on property values in the area; f. The necessity or lack thereof, to remove the trees to allow reasonable economic use and enjoyment of the property; g. The implementation of good forestry practices, including consideration of the number of healthy trees that the parcel of land in question can support; h. The adequacy of the methods proposed to be used to relocate any trees; and i. The impact of any tree on a historically designated property or adjacent right-of-way by considering the following matters. 1. In cases where a tree is jeopardizing the physical integrity of a historically designated structure through contact with the building, heaving due to roots or shading that results in decay, deterioration or structural defect, this shall be justification for the issuance of a tree removal permit exempt from mitigation pursuant to Section 13.20.020(d). Examples of unacceptable impacts to a historically designated structure include: deterioration of exterior walls, foundations or other vertical supports; deterioration of flooring or floor supports or other horizontal members; deterioration of external chimneys; deterioration or crumbling of exterior plasters or mortars; ineffective waterproofing of exterior walls, roofs and foundations, the inability to retain paint on exterior surfaces; or excessive weathering of exterior surfaces. The applicant for a tree removal permit shall be required to submit proof of the damage that is occurring in the form of a written evaluation from a third party with expertise in structural engineering or a relevant building trade. The Parks and Recreation Director may suggest means to prevent the tree from causing further damage short of its removal if these actions would meaningfully reverse the problem. 2. In cases where, per the advice of the Historic Preservation Commission, a tree detracts from the integrity of a landscape which has been historically designated for its own merits, this shall be justification for the issuance of a tree removal permit exempt from mitigation pursuant to Section 13.20.020(d). 3. In cases where the visibility of the street facing facades of a historically designated structure are impacted by an evergreen tree which is not located in the City right-of-way, to the extent that the public enjoyment of the resource is seriously diminished per the advice of the Historic Preservation Commission, this shall be justification for the issuance of a tree removal permit exempt from mitigation pursuant to Section 13.20.020(d). The Parks and Recreation Director may consider whether the tree in question has a unique character to offset the negative impact to the structure. This character may include an unusual or unique species or specimen tree quality. The Parks and Recreation Director may suggest means to prevent the tree from obstructing the resource, short of its removal, if these actions would meaningfully reverse the problem. 4. In cases where,. per the advice of the Historic Preservation Commission, a tree is inconsistent with established historic landscape patterns in the area or landscape practices associated with the period of significance of the property or district, the removal or relocation of the tree should be considered, subject to mitigation pursuant to Section 13.20.020(d). The Parks and Recreation Director may consider whether the tree in question has a unique character to offset the negative impact to the structure. This character may include an unusual or unique species or specimen tree quality. 5. In cases where, per the advice of the Historic Preservation Commission, the protection of a tree conflicts with the redevelopment of a historically designated property in a manner that is consistent with the "City of Aspen Historic Preservation Design Guidelines," the Parks and Recreation Director shall consult with the Historic Preservation Commission to consider the feasibility of all options including removal or relocation of the tree or redesign of the development. Unless the tree is an unusual or unique species or specimen tree quality, flexibility shall be allowed for its removal or relocation in favor of the best preservation option for the historic structure, subject to mitigation pursuant to Section 13.20.020(d). (4) Where construction of structures or improvements on any property necessitates the removal or relocation of any trees, the Parks and Recreation Director or his or her designee, may, as a condition for the approval of the removal or relocation, require that the owner replace any removed or relocated trees with a tree or trees of comparable value on the affected property. When in the opinion of the Parks and Recreation Director or his or her designee, replacement of relocated trees cannot reasonably be accommodated on the affected property; the applicant shall pay a cash -in -lieu amount equal to the comparable value of the aggregate of all trees removed. Comparable value for purposes of this Section shall mean a tree or trees of equal aggregate value and species to the replacement cost of the tree to be removed or relocated. (5) Where wildfire risk is identified as a basis for a removal permit for either removal or relocation of any trees, the Parks and Recreation Director, or his or her designee, shall either grant or deny the requested permit based upon criteria identified in the Wildfire Mitigation Policy. a. As a condition of approval of the removal or relocation, the Parks and Recreation Director may require that the owner replace any removed or relocated tree with a tree or shrub designated as a fire-resistant species. The Parks and Open Space Department shall maintain a list of suitable fire-resistant tree and plant species and make that list available to the public via its website or at the office of the department. b. When afire -resistant species is planted to mitigate the value of the removed tree, the value of the fire-resistant plant shall be multiplied by a variable to be established in the Wildfire Mitigation Policy to incentivize replanting landscapes with fire resistant plants, instead of vegetation removal and cash -in -lieu payments. c. When in the opinion of the Parks and Recreation Director or his or her designee, replacement of removed tree with afire -resistant plant cannot reasonably be accommodated on the affected property; the applicant shall pay a cash -in -lieu amount set forth in the Wildfire Mitigation Policy. d. Pursuant to the powers and authority conferred by the Charter of the City, there 0s hereby adopted and incorporated herein by reference as if fully set forth the procedures and policies contained in he Wildfire Mitigation Policy. The Wildfire Mitigation Policy will set forth the criteria and factors to be considered when determining whether wildfire risks necessitate tree removal or relocation, the methodologies and fee waivers that are granted for the purposes of reducing wildfire, risk related to vegetation on a property. The Wildfire Mitigation Policy may be amended, updated, and expanded from time to time by City Council Resolution. At least one copy of the Wildfire Mitigation Policy shall be available for public inspection at the offices of the Parks and Open Space Department. (6) No trees shall be removed from City property except in accordance with Chapter 21.20 of this Code. (7) The removal of dead trees shall require prior notice to the Parks and Recreation Director or his or her designee and a permit from the City. (8) In case of an emergency caused by a tree being in a hazardous or dangerous condition posing an immediate threat to person or property, such tree may be removed without resort to the procedures herein described; provided, however, that evidence of such an emergency is provided to the Parks and Recreation Director or his or her designee, within twenty-four (24) hours. (9) After obtaining a permit as herein provided the responsible party must post the permit in such a manner that it is clearly visible from curbside of the property. (e) Valuation of trees. When, in accordance with this Section, the value of a tree must be determined, the Basic Value shall be $X per square inch of the cross - sectional area of the tree at the point where the diameter of the tree is measured. In calculating the Basic Value, the following equation shall be used: Basic Value = $X x 7E x (D/2)2 Where: D =the diameter of the tree in inches, measured at 4.5 feet from the ground. X =the $(dollar) value assigned in the Tree Fees -Mitigation Fee in Section 2.12.080. 19-2004 § 1; Ord. No. 16-2016 § 2) Sec. 13.20.030. Fees. The applicable administrative fees for tree removal permits and permits to landscape in the public right -of --way shall be as established in Section 2.12.080, Parks Department fees, where a 'Standcdone tree removal permit' is a request unrelated to construction activities and a 'Development Tree Removal Permit' is a request where construction of a structure or improvements on any property necessitates the removal or relocation of any trees. Sec. 13.20.040. Appeals. Any person not satisfied with the action taken by the Parks and Recreation Director or his or her designee or any other City staff person regarding an application pursuant to this Chapter shall have the right to take successive appeals, First to the City Manager and then to the City Council. An appeal to the City Manager shall be taken by filing with the City Clerk a signed statement that the applicant desires to appeal to the City Manager, along with a copy of the application and the written denial or the permit objected to. An appeal of a decision by the City Manager to the City Council shall be taken by filing with the City Clerk copies of the application, denial or permit and the written decision issued by the City Manager, along with a signed statement that the applicant desires to appeal to the City Council. Each appeal shall be filed within two (2) days, exclusive of Saturdays, Sundays and legal holidays, of the decision appealed from. An informal summary hearing shall precede a decision by either the City Manager or City Council, and advance notice of the hearing shall be provided to the applicant and the City official whose decision is being appealed as soon as is practicable. The right to appeal an adverse decision by the City Manager to City Council shall be contingent upon City Council's regular meeting schedule. If the applicant's appeal cannot be heard by the City Council within ninety (90) days of the original decision then the City Manager's decision shall be final. ( Ord. No. 19-2004 , § 1) (Supp. No. 4, Update 4) Created: 2023-08-21 14:13:19 [EST] Page 10 of 11 INTRODUCED, READ AND ORDERED PUBLISHED as provided by law, by the City Council of the City of Aspen on the 23" day of July 2024. ATTEST: Nicole Henning, City C�'e�rk Torre, Mayor FINALLY, adopted, passed and approved this 13th day of August, 2024. ATTEST: Nicole Henning, City C�irk APPROVED AS TO FORM: �es True, City Attorney Torre, Mayor Wildfire Mitigation Policy Version: July 23, 2024 ASPEN Table of Contents Wildfire Mitigation Policy, Doug **ago@@ seem Down@*@@ me m000ns *Maaes a @@@@@mend Ian 3 Background................................................................................................................................................3 Purpose...................................................................................................................................................... 3 FireMitigation Best Practices....................................................................................................................3 MappingWildfire Risk...............................................................................................................................4 Feesfor Tree Removal...............................................................................................................................5 Appendix A —List of Fire Resistant Vegetation (shrubs and trees) for Planting...........................................7 Wildfire Mitigation Policy � 2 CITY OF ASPEN Wildfire Mitigation Policy Background The City of Aspen Parl<s and Open Space department and the Aspen Fire Protection District (AFPD) have developed a unified approach to wildfire mitigation strategies within city limits. City staff have developed this policy and matrix to provide guidelines that help analyze the risk that properties face and the opportunities for vegetation removal to help mitigate that risk. The City's goal is to balance the long-term benefits of a healthy urban forest with the recognized need to make our homes resilient to the threat of wildfire. The department has further worked with the AFPD to determine standards for mapping of wildfire ris{<, as well as best practices for wildfire mitigation actions and an Intergovernmental Agreement (IGA) between the City and AFPD memorializes this arrangement. This policy works in tandem with Ordinance 11 of 2024, which updates the City of Aspen Municipal Code to provide allowance for property owners to remove trees and shrubs around structures in order to reduce wildfire fuels. Purpose The purpose of this policy is to provide guidelines that balance a healthy urban forest and tree preservation, with fuel reduction and tree removals on properties within the City of Aspen. Trees are an important part of our community, and while this policy aims to keep our community safe from wildfire, Ate recognize that a healthy urban forest provides a variety of benefits to the community and the larger ecosystem. Fire Mitigation Best Practices The National Fire Protection Agency (NFPA) has developed the Firewise USA program to help residents reduce wildfire risks on their property. This model has been adapted across the country by local organizations to reflect local risks and provide region specific guidance. This third -party program provides the foundation for the Parks and Open Space Departments understanding of best practices for landscape management in relation to structures. Critical to the Firewise program is the definition of the home ignition zone and how to manage the `defensible space' surrounding structures. Defensible space is the area around a structure that has been modified to reduce fire hazard by creating space between potential fuel sources. Critical to the idea of defensible space is the establishment of management zones within the landscape that recognize the role that fuel continuity can play in wildfire behavior. Zone 1 0 — 5 Feet from Structure This zone is designed to prevent flames from coming in direct contact with the structure. Zone 2 5 — 30 Feet from Structure This zone is designed to give an approaching fire less fuel, which will help reduce the intensity as it gets nearer to structures. Zone 3 30 —100 Feet from This zone focuses on mitigation that keeps fire on the ground, but Structure it's also a space to make choices that can improve forest health. Healthy forests include trees of multiple ages, sizes and species, where adequate growing room is maintained over time. Wildfire Mitigation Policy � 3 ON NiOt lI►1 !? ti' % F ASPEN HOME IGNITION ZONE (HIZ) is the home and the area around the home (or structurc). The HIZ takes into account both the potential of the structure to ignite and the quality of detensible space surrounding it. Structural Ignitabl lity Defensible Space Illustration: Bonnie Palmatory, Colarada State University Mapping Wildfire Risk Mapping Wildfire risk is an evolving science that involves a complex analysis of topography, vegetation type, aspect and many other environmental factors. The importance of an accurate and up to date wildfire risk map is recognized by both the AFPD and the Parks department as a foundational tool for understanding the risk that specific properties face in the event of a wildfire. Not all properties in the City of Aspen have the same level of risk, and as a result, allowances for the removal of trees and shrubs for fuel reduction take into account the defined risk for a given properties location within the map. The mapping tool used by The City of Aspen will be from a third -party and vetted for accuracy by the Aspen Fire Protection District. Criteria for removal or relocation of trees identified as wildfire risk The criteria for the removal of vegetation is outlined in the following Wildfire Mitigation Matrix and has been developed using Firewise best management practices and wildfire risk mapping. A property owner intending to remove trees for fire mitigation purposes should follow these steps before proceeding with removal. 1. Contact the Aspen Fire Protection District for a free home assessment. 2. After the home assessment is complete, apply for a tree removal permit from the Parks and ®pen Space Department and include the home assessment as a part of the submission. 3. Meet with the City forester onsite to discuss the trees proposed for removal and verify the strategies proposed per management zone. "The City Forester will make the final determination on what will be allowed for removal or relocation based on the 'Wildfire Mitigation Matrix' (shown below). 4. Following the receipt of a tree removal permit, the tree(s) may be removed by the homeowner or a licensed tree care provider. 5. If replanting of wildfire resistant trees is stipulated as part of the permit, schedule an inspection with the forester once that work is complete. Wildfire Mitigation Policy � 4 1�►�►��► CITY OF ASPEN' WILDFIRE TREE MITIGATION AREA RISK ZONE 1/0- 5 ft ZONE 2/5- 30 ft. ZONE 3 / 30 ft. and beyond • All removals allowed All removals considered Removal of evergreen trees ,onsidered • Planting trees not allowed • Planting fire-resistant trees encouraged • Planting fire-resistant trees encouraged r All removals allowed • Removal of evergreen trees • Removals considered for fire considered mitigation reasons High • Planting trees not allowed • Planting fire-resistant trees • Planting of all trees allowed, fire - encouraged resistant trees encouraged All removals allowed • Removals considered for fire mitigation reasons Planting of all trees allowed, fire - Moderate Planting trees not allowed i sistant trees encouraged • Planting of all trees allowed, fire- resistant trees encouraged • All removals allowed • Removals considered for fire mitgation reasons • Planting of all trees allowed, fire - Low • Planting trees considered per resistant trees encouraged Firewise guidance • Planting of all trees allowed, fire- resistant trees encouraged NOTES: ' A tree's location is determined by half or more of the trunk at the base existing within a given zone. ' Pruning and/or retention groups of trees may be suggested by City Forester as an alternative to removal where practical. Please refer to CSU list of fire-resistant and non -fire resistant trees. ' Trees considered "landmark trees" will be reviewed and considered for removal by the City Forester. 'Effectiveness of tree -related mitigation efforts will depend on reduction of other fuels in the landscape and structure hardening. ' vegetation and terrain considerations on specific properties may allow for greater removals As a condition of approval of the removal or relocation of vegetation, the Parks and Recreation Director may require that the owner replace any removed or relocated tree with a tree or shrub designated as a fire-resistant species. The Parks and Open Space Department will maintain a list of suitable fire-resistant tree and plant species and make that list available to the public via its website or at the Parks and Open Space office. Pruning or limbing of vegetation may be recommended or required by the City Forester in lieu of removal. Fees for Tree Removal The valuation of a tree is set forth in Sec. 2.12.080. Parks Department fees of the Municipal Code. This vaIuation will be applied as the baseline value for trees proposed for fire mitigation removal. When a fire-resistant species is planted to mitigate the value of the removed tree, the value of the fire-resistant plant shall be factored into the fee determination to incentivize replanting with fire resistant plants, instead of vegetation removal and cash -in -lieu payments. 1. Trees removed within 5 feet of a structure will not be subject to mitigation fees as defined in the City of Aspen Municipal Code. 2. Trees removed within 5 — 30 feet of a structure will be subject to mitigation fees as defined in the City of Aspen Municipal Code. Wildfire Mitigation Policy � 5 X,< f. � 110 ASPEN a. Replanting of fire-resistant species within this zone will offset mitigation fees at a ratio oI 2:1. For example the removal of an existing tree with mitigation value of $1,000 can be fully offset by the planting of a fire-resistant tree or shrub species valued at $500. 3. Trees removed within 30 - 100 feet of a structure will be subject to mitigation fees as defined in the City of Aspen Municipal Code. a. Replanting of fire-resistant species within this zone will offset gation fees at a ratio of 1:1. For example the removal of an existing tree with mitigation value of $11000 can be fully offset by the planting of a fire-resistant tree or shrub species valued at $1,000. Please note the following conditions: 1. The City Forester may also determine that a full or partial fee waiver is warranted. 2. Replanting of Firewise species needs to occur to receive a reduction in calculated fees. If the homeowner elects to not replant trees, the entire calculated fee will be assessed. 3. This policy is intended for stand-alone tree permits for existing structures in the City. The Wildfire Mitigation Policy may be amended, updated and expanded from time to time by City Council Resolution. At least one copy of the Wildfire Mitigation Policy shall be available for public inspection at the offices of the Parks and ®pen Space Department. Wildfire Mitigation Policy � 6 ►�►r �IlOF CITY OF ASPEN Appendix A — List of Fire Resistant Vegetation (shrubs and trees) for Planting Fire Resistant Tree List Latin Name Common Name Populus tremuloides aspen Populus angustifolia narrowleaf cottowood Amelanchier alnifolia Saskatoon serviceberry Prunus virginiana melanocarpa western chokecherry Betula fontinalis River birch *other related or appropriate species may be considered with fire resistant characteristics such as. - Trees with low sap or resin content (examples: many deciduous species). - Trees with high moisture content - Trees with open, loose branches with allow volume of total vegetation Wildfire Mitigation Policy � 7