HomeMy WebLinkAboutminutes.council.19880112Continued Meeting Aspen City Council January 12, 1988
PM10 STANDARDS 1
RESOLUTION #1, SERIES OF 1988 - Calling Special Election 6
RECONSIDERATION OF ARCHITECTURAL FEE FOR ASPEN MOUNTAIN
LODGE 7
REQUEST FOR FUNDS - CAST Meeting 7
REQUEST FOR FUNDS - United Friendship Cup 7
INTERIM OFFICE SPACE 8
SPA AMENDMENT - Smuggler Mobile Home Park 9
SUBDIVISION EXCEPTION - Woods-Hall 9
ORDINANCE #1, SERIES OF 1988 - Senior Citizens Water Rates 10
RACKS IN RIGHT-OF-WAY 10
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Continued Meeting Aspen Citv Council Januarv 12. 1988
Mayor Stirling called the meeting to order at 5:05 p.m. with
Councilmembers Tuite, Isaac and Fallin present.
PM10 STANDARDS
Mayor Stirling said he would like staff to address why only PM10
standards are being addressed, and what PM10 particulates are and
why the city is not dealing with the more toxic particles at this
time. Tom Dunlop, environmental health director, told Council
the state will address why Aspen is in the high priority cate-
gory. Dunlop told Council this is based on 11 years of collect-
ing data which has indicated non-compliance with the health
standards. John Leary, deputy director of air pollution control
division state health department, whose function is to organize
all the state implementation plans pertaining to PM10 standards,
and Jim Ring, senior air pollution control specialist and on the
national wood stove regulation committee, will make the presenta-
tions for the state health department.
John Leary told Council the air quality planning comes out of the
clean air act passed originally in 1970 and using the 1977 clean
air act amendments. The clean air act requires the EPA to
identify harmful air pollutants. The EPA has identified 6
criteria pollutants that are regulated; ozone, sulphur dioxide,
nitrous oxide, lead, carbon monoxide and particulate matter.
Leary said if an area has a violation of these pollutants, there
is a requirement that the state submit a plan. The state has the
ultimate responsibility of submitting plans to the EPA. The
clean air act requires these be put together by organizations of
locally elected officials. The role of the state is to assist
the local governments in preparing these plans, in providing
technical assistance and the base of information needed to draw
up these plans.
Leary said the state evaluates the strategies but not does make
policy decisions. The state does adopt some strategies, like the
state-wide standard developed on wood burning stoves. Leary said
once a local area adopts a plan, the state will do what they can
to assist in implementing the strategies. Leary said at this
time, the state has only monitored violations of PM10 standards
in Aspen, and there are no other pollutants being monitored. Up
until last summer the standard the EPA used was total suspended
particulates. All particulates in the air were measured and
there was a standard f or how much the EPA would allow. Research
over the years has showed that only the fine particulates have
health impacts. The coarser particulates are filtered out by the
body systems (Councilman Gassman came into Council Chambers).
PM10 is 10 microns in size and smaller. The new standard is much
more specifically a health-based standard. The standard is based
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Continued Meeting Aspen City Counc__l Januarv 12. 1988
only on particulate size and does not get into the issue of
whether the particulates are carcinogenic or mutagenic.
Leary showed an emissions inventory, which is to assess overall
where the pollution is coming from and to begin the planning
process. After this information is collected, it is put into
models to determine what sources are impacting at the monitoring
sites. Leary told Council said the state health department will
be collecting the fine particulates and will be able to do the
actual analysis of the filter patterns.
Councilman Isaac asked if fireplaces contribute more per fire-
place. Leary said there are more fireplaces. A fireplace
itself puts out less than a wood stove. Jim King said fireplaces
are cleaner per pound of wood burning but the burn rates are
higher so on an hourly basis a fireplace is dirtier than a stove.
Ms. Cassin pointed out there are 5 times more fireplaces in the
metro area than wood stoves. Ms. Cassin told Council the
environmental health department did a survey to determine the
number of fireplaces and stoves.
Ms. Cassin told Council Steamboat Springs and Telluride passed a
law stating people had a certain amount of time to register
their stoves. Telluride charge a fee for people to register
their stoves, but it was only by registering that one could sell
their fireplace rights. Ms. Cassin told Council the environmen-
tal health department sent out 1,676 surveys random throughout
town. There are 6544 dwelling units in the core area. There was
a 25 percent response rate. The environmental health department
used this to determine the number of stoves and fireplaces.
Ms. Cassin said the survey asked how many cords of wood a year
were burned, how many days a week and how many hours a day people
burned. Ms. Cassin said an average of one cord per stove and
fireplace is used per year, which amount to two cords per
dwelling for fireplaces and one cord per dwelling f or stoves.
There is an average of 1.3 fireplaces per dwelling and .3 stoves
per dwelling. The average stove is used 3.5 days a week, the
average fireplace is used 2.6 days a week during the winter.
Stoves are used an average of 5.9 hours a day, fireplaces an
average of 3.4 hours a day. The most common times for fires to
be started are 8 a.m. and 6 p.m. The average number of hours a
day is 3.4. 77 percent of the people surveyed use their fire-
places more than their stoves. 7 percent of the people use their
stove or fireplace as their main source of heat; 2/3 of the
people use their devices primarily f or aesthetics. Ms. Cassin
told Council they sent surveys to 30 lodges, and the rest of the
list came from the city's water customer list.
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Continued Meeting Aspen. City Council Januarv 12, 1988
Jim Martin asked if these were sent to second home owners as
well, and if so, was there a way to determine the percentage of
time spent in Aspen. Ms. Cassin said the survey asked how many
weeks of the year people are here, and how much wood is burned in
their fireplace per year. Jim Colombo asked how Aspen compares
to similar areas in fireplaces per capita. Ms. Cassin said she
does not know.
Leary said Aspen is required to meet the standard in 3 years and
also to maintain that standard. There are 13 other cities in
Colorado that have to prepare a plan to show they will never
violate the standards. Ms. Cassin told Council the County wants
to wait and see what plan the city is going to adopt. The county
has indicated they are willing to go along with some of the items
the city adopts. Sally Roach asked who is requesting towns that
do not yet have a problem to submit a plan. Leary said it is a
federal requirement to obtain and maintain standards. It is
better to prevent health standard from being violated and not
have to go in and correct the violations. A preventive situation
is much more economical.
Mayor Stirling asked if it would make sense to come forward with
a plan that relates to carbon monoxide and integrate it in this
plan. Mayor Stirling said the city could add to this plan all
the things that relate to auto disincentives, transportation,
high occupancy vehicle lanes, etc. These would also help reduce
the sanding issue. Ms. Cassin said the city had no violations of
carbon monoxide last winter. Leary said in the next few years,
people will continually get the benefit of cleaner cars. Cars
are over 90 percent cleaner than they were 15 years ago. Tom
Dunlop said the primary objective is to get the PM10 plan in by
the deadline. Mayor Stirling said the plan can list these auto
disincentives to be included.
Bill Martin said it seems the city of Aspen has exceeded the PM10
standards 15 days out of 12 years. Martin asked if the city has
more cars and fireplaces why the figure for 1987 is not 10 or 15
days, rather than only one day. Martin said he does not under-
stand how the figures can show the city has to do something as
severe as not allow fireplaces. Leary said one reason the
problem is not getting worse is that streets and roads have been
paved. Leary said some of the pollution used to come from mud
and dirt carry out on unpaved roads. Leary pointed out Pagosa
Springs, which has a high pollution level, has few paved roads in
the mountains. Leary pointed out until 1982, Aspen was 4 out of
7 years violating the annual standards, which is more difficult
to violate than the 24 hour standards.
Councilman Gassman asked why the city's PM10 pollution has not
doubled in the last 10 years. If it has not, how can the state
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Continued Meeting Aspen Citv Council Januarv 12, 19.88
significantly reduced its wood consumption. There was an effort
the f first year and sort of an effort the second year . There has
not been much of an effort this year. Ms. Campbell said she does
not think the city has used or exhausted all the public awareness
and voluntary programs that could be more effective.
Suzanne Caskey, Clean Air Board, told Council they had appealed
to the ARA for help. Ms. Caskey told Council the Clean Air Board
also went to the lodging association for help. Ms. Caskey said
the lodges in Aspen are run very differently; they are different
sizes, character, managers. What works for one lodge does not
work for another. Ms. Caskey said some of the lodges remind
their guests about pollution and woodburning in various ways.
Ms. Caskey pointed out that Aspen cannot educate well a tourist
who pays extra for a fireplace and expect them to change their
view in one week of what a ski vacation is about. Ms. Caskey
said although she would like the voluntary approach to work, she
has lost some faith after the last year.
Mayor Stirling said the volunteer program was not a grassroots
effort, it came from the city. There seems to be a shift and the
volunteer program is coming from the citizens up. Ms. Caskey
said Sally Roach has spent her own money and time on the volun-
teer program. These type of volunteers tend to get burned out.
Councilman Tuite said the grassroots effort may be working
because of the threat of conversion to gas logs. Councilman
Tuite said the city still has to come up with a plan that will be
approved by the federal government or the federal government will
come in with their own plan.
Leary told Council to be acceptable a plan must contain the
standards to be attained in 3 years, maintained thereafter, the
control measure describe a particular action to be taken and the
agencies responsible, the implementation time frame and a
commitment to the resources to implement this. The plan must
contain the participation process that took place and some
evidence of adoption by local officials. Leary said the fire-
place conversion would need a schedule of when it would be
adopted.
Leary recommended this not be adopted until the strategy is
adopted by the EPA. This could be as much as one year. One
reason for this recommendation is that the state has not monito-
red PM10 and has not done the filter pad analysis they are going
to do to confirm the information. Leary said this monitor will
be running next month so that they can get some winter months.
Leary said the state wants to work with the city on financing
options in the strategies adopted. Leary said they would work
with the utility companies, work on loans for low income people.
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Continued Meeting _Aspen Citv Council Januarv 12. 1988
Leary said the state would like to be able to provide feedback
throughout the process to make sure the plan is acceptable.
Ms. Roach asked how quickly the city will be receiving PM10 data.
Leary said it will take a couple of weeks to get unofficial
results. Ms. Cassin asked what would be required in a voluntary
program to meet the state's acceptance. Leary said one issue is
the transient population who are not here year round and may not
be as committed as long term residents. Leary said the predict-
ability becomes an issue. A monitoring program with quick
feedback would be required. Leary told Council Denver is
spending $750,000 cash on the voluntary clean air program in
Denver . They may get 9 percent compliance. Leary said going
after a 30 percent reduction on a voluntary basis would be very
difficult. Jim King told Council there are about half a dozen
cities throughout the country that had voluntary programs and
have switched to mandatory. King said a general figure for
voluntary programs have been 15 to 20 percent participation.
King said natural gas for PM10 is 99.9 reduction over wood.
Councilwoman Fallin asked if the EPA has imposed a plan on any
city in the country and what is their plan like. Leary said
they have the same options the city has. Leary said there can be
a freeze of all federal aid to towns that do not comply. These
could include federal assistance like f orest service approvals,
highway funds. The EPA has issued sanctions in places around the
country. Leary said if Aspen does not turn a plan in on a date
specific, they are in violation of the clean air act.
Mayor Stirling asked what would happen if the city does not turn
in a plan and voluntarily cleans up the air year after year.
Leary said there would have to be a demonstration of what the
town is doing and the emissions.
Mayor Stirling moved to adopt as a preliminary draf t plan to go
to a public hearing items 1 through 10 of the environmental
health department memorandum dated January 22, 1988; seconded by
Councilman Tuite.
Councilman Isaac said he is not in favor of eliminating the
parking on Main street until there is an alternative place f or
cars to park. Councilman Tuite said this is crucial to the
community; Council should have a work session to get a more
comprehensive plan and then go to a public hearing. Councilman
Gassman said Council is responding to an artificial deadline that
is not of their making. The Council is working on this plan.
Mayor Stirling suggested this be an agenda item on January 25th
and have the public hearing February 8th.
RESOLUTION #1, SERIES OF 1988 - Calling Special Election
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Continued Meeting Aspen City Council January 12, 1988
Mayor Stirling moved to adopt Resolution #l, Series of 1988;
seconded by Councilman Gassman.
City Attorney Taddune said there are 3 proposed questions for
this election; the sale of city hall, the sale of the ice garden
and the sale of 1,500 feet adjacent to the trail system near
Shadow Mountain. Taddune said Councilwoman Fallin is interested
in a Charter amendment to limit the terms of Council, Mayor and
Board members. Taddune said if it is Council's pleasure, he will
prepare this Charter amendment. Taddune told Council PRO is
interested in sponsoring 3 additional Charter provisions;
requiring a primary, changing the day of the municipal election
to the general election date in the fall, and limiting the terms
of offices for elected officials. Taddune told Council PRO had
said they will do an initiative petition to change the Charter.
Taddune said PRO may not want to put their ballot questions on
this election because of the timing. Councilwoman Fallin asked
if it is state law that special districts and municipal elections
have to take place in odd years rather than with the general
elections in even years. Taddune said he would have to inves-
tigate. Mayor Stirling suggested this be on the agenda January
25th for more in depth discussion.
Mayor Stirling amended the resolution to have the election April
5, 1988; seconded by Councilman Gassman. All in favor, motion
carried.
All in favor, motion carried.
RECONSIDERATION OF ARCHITECTURAL FEE FOR ASPEN MOUNTAIN LODGE
Mayor Stirling moved to ask the Aspen Mountain Lodge as the
developer to pay the $1500 fee for the architect to assist the
planning department; seconded by Councilwoman Fallin. All in
favor, motion carried.
REQUEST FOR FUNDS - CAST Meeting
Mayor Stirling moved to allocated $500 ceiling f or money to pick
up any loose ends for the legislative tours if the money is
needed; seconded by Councilman Isaac. All in favor, motion
carried.
REQUEST FOR FUNDS - United Friendship Cup
Mayor Stirling moved to allocate out of the contingency fund to
allocate up to $1,000 to fund this and get the snow moved into
the park as part of the segment of Winternational; seconded by
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Continued Meeting Aspen City Council January 12, 1988
Councilwoman Fallin. All in favor, with the exception of
Councilmembers Isaac and Gassman. Motion carried. (Mayor
Stirling left the Council Chambers).
INTERIM OFFICE SPACE
City Manager Bob Anderson said Council has given the direction of
not wanting the child care center moved to the basement.
Anderson said he would like direction of going to alternate space
versus fixing up city hall temporarily. Anderson said city hall
is under sanction by the fire district and the city should
respond to these concerns by either making certain portions of
the building safer or move out of those area. Anderson said it
will take about $120,000 f or the bare minimum safety improvements
and up to $300,000 to make the building usable for other depart-
ments to move back in. Anderson said it may make more sense to
spend the money where it will not be torn out immediately.
Anderson recommended spending money and move departments tem-
porarily, like building, panning, zoning, environmental health
and engineering to the community center and moving the
administrative offices to the courthouse plaza. Anderson said he
would like authorization to spend money to better determine what
the costs would be. The county commissioners has agreed to
allocate $2500 to determine what these costs would be.
Councilman Isaac moved to allocate up to $2500 to study the
feasibility of moving the 2nd and 3rd floors over to the court-
house plaza and community center; seconded by Councilman Gassman.
Anderson said he would like to get this project done in the next
few weeks and then go out for bids. If this move is not
feasible, the staff needs to make another plan. Brooke Peterson
said the Council should look at who the public deals with in
terms of who will be going back and forth between the buildings.
Moving planning to the community center will cause a lot more
automobile trips a day. Jim Colombo said the business district
in Aspen is still in the central city. This city hall functions
very well for its location. Anderson said for the long term
solution, he hopes that city hall and the county offices are
located in the downtown area. This is only an interim plan.
Anderson said the county wants to get out of all their rental
space by April 1988. The city has the parameters of safety they
needs to respond to. Both governments want to keep logical
groups of offices together. Anderson said professional help is
needed to see if the proposed plans are workable.
All in favor, motion carried.
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Continued Meeting Aspen City Council January 12, 1988
SPA AMENDMENT - Smuggler Mobile Home Park
(Councilman Tuite left due to a conflict of interest) . Steve
Burstein, planning office, told Council this is an application to
amend the plan and to eliminate some parking. Burstein pointed
out a strip of 37 parking spaces on the southeast border of the
park. The applicant would like to reduce this to 7 and move them
toward the dumpsters. This is an SPA amendment. The area that
would be vacated would become open space. Staff comments confirm
that one space per bedroom should be adequate. There was also a
survey done by the homeowners, and there does not appear to be a
major parking problem. P & Z and staff support this application
subject to 5 conditions. These are (1) an amended plat be
recorded showing the changes; (2) two 3" pipes be placed desig-
nating the opening for the fire hydrant; (3) a water sampling
well have some type of barrier so it will not be run over, (4) a
contingency that if the homeowners find out that parking spaces
are needed, they can initiate an amendment, (5) the plat will be
amended to designate this areas as open space.
Brooke Peterson, representing the applicant, told Council there
is a functional problem with the requirement for an amended plat.
Peterson reminded Council the homeowners obtained approval f or
the subdivision of the property. Peterson said he and staff have
come to the conclusion to file an amended plat, they would have
to have the signature of every owner in the park as well as every
mortgage holder in the park. Peterson said that would be 150
signatures. Peterson requested Council exercise its power under
Section 20-19(c) to vary the standards of the subdivision
regulations. Peterson said this is a logistical problem and
would cause a hardship. Peterson told Council the applicants do
not have problems with the other conditions.
City Attorney Taddune suggested that the plat be signed by the
homeowners association officers. Councilmembers Gassman, Isaac
and Fallin agreed to exempt this from the requirement of having
all property owners and mortgage holders sign the plat. Burstein
read "(1) an amended plat shall be recorded to the satisfaction
of th e city engineer and city attorney. The association shall
sign the plat, there shall be indemnity provided to the city with
respect to that waiving the requirement that all property owners
and mortgage lenders have to sign".
Councilman Isaac moved to approve the Smuggler Mobile home park
SPA amendment to reduce the number of parking spaces along the
southern edge of the park subject to an amended condition (1) and
conditions 2 through 5 in the planning office memorandum;
seconded by Councilman Gassman. All in favor, motion carried.
SUBDIVISION EXCEPTION - Woods-Hall
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Continued Meeting Aspen City Council January 12, 1988
Cindy Houben, planning office, told Council this is a request for
a boundary line adjustment. Ms. Houben pointed out there is a
garage encroaching on one of the lots and does not meet the
setback requirements. The applicants would like to be in
conformance with the zoning district regulations. Ms. Houben
told Council there are only 182 feet involved. Councilman Isaac
said this is a new carport and asked how it was allowed to be
built. Ms. Houben said it was given a building permit. Both
parties are consenting to a boundary line change. This does not
change the rights for either property.
Councilman Isaac moved to approve the Woods Hall subdivision
exception for a boundary line adjustment with the two conditions
in the planning office memorandum; seconded by Councilwoman
Fallin. All in favor, motion carried.
ORDINANCE #1, SERIES OF 1988 - Senior Citizens Water Rates
Assistant City Manager Mitchell said this ordinance sets proced-
ure for senior or hardship cases to get reduced water rates.
Councilman Isaac moved to read Ordinance #l, Series of 1988;
seconded by Councilman Gassman. All in favor, motion carried.
ORDINANCE #1
(Series of 1988)
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING DIVISION III, ARTICLE 3, OF
CHAPTER 23 OF THE MUNICIPAL CODE OF THE CITY OF ASPEN,
COLORADO, ENTI TLED " WATER RATES AND CHARGES", SETTING
FORTH THE PROV ISIONS FOR DEALING WITH HARDSHIP CASES BY
ADMINISTRATIVE MEANS AND SETTING FORTH THE PROVISION
FOR DEALING WITH QUALIFIED SENIOR CITIZENS BY
ADMINISTRATIVE MEANS was read by the city clerk
Councilman Isaac moved to adopt Ordinance #1, series of 1988, on
first reading; seconded by Councilman Tuite.
Councilman Tuite asked if this is one the same basis as the last
ordinance. Mitchell told Council social services will qualify
th e people. This ordinance has to be done because of the new
water management plan.
Roll call vote; Councilmembers Tuite, yes; Gassman, yes; Isaac,
yes; Fallin, yes. Motion carried.
RACKS IN RIGHT-OF-WAY
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Continued Meeting Aspen Citv Council Januarv 12. 1988
Councilman Gassman said if this is prohibited under the municipal
code, why is it before Council. Jay Hammond, city engineer, told
Council the applicant originally went to the CCLC, who thought
this was a newspaper arrangement. The CCLC's experience is that
they cannot prohibit newspapers in the right-of-way. The
applicant proceeded with his racks in the right-of-way. The CCLC
found this was purely commercial advertising, not press related.
The applicant had the impression he had the city's approval. The
applicant would like permission to continue with the brochure
racks; staff is recommending against that. Council said staff
and CCLC should have found these brochures were not what was
represented and had them removed. Council said staff had clear
authority to prohibit this.
Councilman Isaac moved to add to the consent agenda the special
event for the Aspen Historical Society; seconded by Councilman
Tuite. All in favor, motion carried.
Councilman Isaac moved to approve the consent agenda; seconded by
Councilman Gassman. The consent agenda is liquor license renewal
- Les Bistro des Amis; Resolution #2, Series of 1988, HPC Guide-
lines; Minutes - December 7, 9, 14, 1987; Special Event Permit-
Historical Society. All in favor, motion carried.
Councilman Isaac moved to adjourn at 7:41 p.m.; seconded by
Councilman Tuite. All in favor, motion carried.
Kathryn Koch, City Clerk
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Continued Meeting Aspen Citv Council January 1.2,__1988
project a level for 1991. Councilman Gassman speculates the
pollution is getting better by itself. Leary said the pollution
has not improved in the last 11 years. Jim Colombo asked if the
standards are the same since 1977, and are the standards projec-
ted f or 1991 the same as they are today. Leary said the stan-
dards are same and are based on the same measurements. Leary
said the standards are the same but they have switched the
particulates. Leary told Council everything that comes out of a
woodburning stove is fine particulates. Colombo asked if the
standards are the same for Aspen as for other cities. Leary said
the standards are strictly health based standards; if a person
gets so much particulates into their lungs over a certain period
of time. Leary said this is why it is a national standard and
does not address elevation, wind, weather.
Sally Roach said she questions the data, the mode of measurement,
and whether the city needs to go to the severe extremes of this
plan. Sally Roach told Council she is working very hard with the
community on programs to cut the problem down. Ms. Roach said
she resents the state and EPA coming in and working the numbers.
Ms. Roach said she does not deny Aspen has a problem but it is
minimum compared to Denver. Colombo said the size and acces-
sibility of this community makes it better for a marketing
program to regulate the pollution rather than get into an
enforcement type of program.
Wainwright Dawson said these solutions get rid of fireplaces and
that may not be the problem. Mayor Stirling said this program is
not doing away with fireplaces; it is combusting something
different in fireplaces than wood. Jim Martin told Council he
has recently installed gas logs and found that Colorado is one of
three states that requires an AGA log set. Because there are
such few states that use this, very few sets are manufactured to
meet this. Martin said this is a state level problem and a
hurdle to the implementation of this plan. Martin told Council
because of the AGA standards, the gas logs available in Colorado
are more expensive and not all treatments are available.
Councilman Isaac said he has heard one cannot put gas logs into
an existing fireplace in Aspen because they can be removed and
wood burned in the fire place. Ms. Cassin said that is not the
case, gas logs are allowed in fireplaces in Aspen. Ms. Roach
explained that the building department was not allowing gas fire
starters, and the interpretation was so strict, they disallowed
gas lines going to a fireplace regardless of the ultimate use.
Ms. Roach said there are problems in determining if the programs
and working and measuring any progress.
Molly Campbell, Gant, told Council about two years ago a volun-
tary program was started. Over those two years the Gant has
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