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HomeMy WebLinkAboutcoa.lu.ec.501 E Cooper Ave.Independence Sq.46A-85 .1) /1)" : ".,- ;'" CASELOAD SUMKARY SHEET ..". - , Ci ty of Aspen . :'.' .. DATE REC-EIVED;P:C'~I /9ts- . .' -. ..' ""':~~E 'Nd~ Lfbi!::..gs- .1 ~TE RECEIVED COMPLETE: ?iJ.JJ.~ L[$:6fip ". STAFF: "76 (I ;'OJECT NAME: )nVG~'f~ ~. CoVrorYfIIUUlml?rrb'OV)" - APPL lCANT: :~~~~~:~A::::1L~~:gRri~ ,1)drnCth.-jkQJno~r:- . Representative Addres's/phPne~ll.J. (Yl,fCSE: /*t::I"FtV) Co tffotl Type of Application:' 5 -8100 1. GMP/SUBDIV IS ION/PUD (4 step) Conceptual Submission _ Preliminary Plat _ Final Plat ($2,730.00) ($1,640.00) ($" 820.00) II. SUBDIV IS ION/PUD (4 st ep) . _ Conceptual Submission _ Preliminary Plat _ Final plat I III. EXCEPTION/EXEMPTION/REZONING (2 step) IV. SPECIAL RE-V IEW (1 step) ($1,900.00). ($1,220.00) ($ 820.00) ($1,490.00) ($ 680.00) \ Special Review Use Determination Condi ti onal Use 6th er : " === = =========================================-========.======,========. (P~ CC MEETING DATE: '5/'<'-r--. '\ PUBLIC HEARING: YES @ DATE REFERRED: /.;2-3-1?6 INITIALS: -(1p === ===================',====::;=====,==================~============= RE FERRALS : -4 ~ City Atty City Engineer Housing Dir. Aspen vlater City E;lectric Envir, Blth. _ Aspen Consolo S. D. _ Mtn. Bell _ Parks Dept. _ Holy Cross Electric _ Fire Marshall _ Fire Chief _ School District _ Rocky Mtn. Nat. Gas _ State Hwy Dept (Glenwd) _ StateHwy Dept (Gr.Jtn) ~ B1dg: Zoning/lnspectn _ Other: ( ;~~~.~=~~~~~~====~==========;~;~~;~~;~;~~i1~118&=====~~;;~~~~~~=== 1~"'"eit!Y~1\ffY' _ City Engineer' _ Building Dept. Ii Other: Othe , ___ r: ~ V#a;(' FILE STATUS AND LOCATION: UJ..Y:,@ - -- CAS EDISPOS IT ION:, .... :rhJ.ol4i,.,,, S1U~Y' iJ."i.j CDnJofni..ivn.i,.t;OI1 ~ ,R,~Vi'.li1cdbY: . C:i.5, .'n ~ City CounCil' ~. O'l Jm.rj 7,1'I56:iL P4~ Cm~~ "f1"""..J1+k ~I ~ MafL;r-Mv ~ 1 t~M ~-Jl J,~ "Q,~ F?() ~ < A;;?\.. ~." r,~n aU Q ~ ; 1. 'i.. A final condomi~iumization plat shall be recorded prior to the sale of any um.ts. The Plat shall contain all inf . requested in the Engineering Department memoranda of grmat~on 23 and 26, 1985 and shall conform to requirements of ~cem.er 20-15 of the f1unicipa1 Code. . ~ectJ.on 1)., .11</"'''., ~ ar to .~.,;, IIIl":J ~ ~~ d1;,NlWt rV1M "M>. rcA'W, VN ~.~ 1 Mwi '-1J~ M 1.. 1~.1 pm, ~ i. {Iv ~ ~~ I'p/J ~j" v..1L1v ~-i.f{,%njfb~ t^~ . 3. A statement of Subdivision Exception shall be submitted prior to the sale of units through the City Attorney's Office and shall be signed prior to the sale of any units. Unit 012 shall be deed restricted to the lowemRloyee housing guidelines. The General Common Element Area shown on the working drawings as Room 006 Employee Area shall be designated on the condominiumization plat for employee use. 4. iJi!.v~ tW"tJ., ~A?r.J: f";~ c~:t/;"'" ,J~ P>2."Pf4",J,~;J4 Sedi~l ~4-3.jk)_ ~.. counci0 '" Ak":n.. ~^ d0J 4", It 'f1)~')I,(', ~-' 1 )v~ flitJ P..evie\';ed By: ~~spen F&Z ( 5" " '}L 0. :~.J ~lf. mJ.. 11M";;' 'u1u;' k U c.~<r!Jv~ i).l~lMj,~ 1+ (Iv~<J 4, c.Jy N<'~~-- ~ ~1 ~ ; 4 tJ.,~.k 1 JJ. c:t mt1'!1t) r~ :L n.uOl~ 1 t.h~ ,oL,j . n ~ .~i. J"'- .:,.J PEN 130, asp '" D {g@{g O\wfg J~II FEB 2 41~tlb ..\ .d '~ !1li~ORANDUM DATE: February 21,1986 TO: Planning Office FROM: City Attorney RE: Independence Building Attached for your review and approval please find final drafts of the following documents regarding the Independence Lodge: 1. Declaration of Covenants, Restrictions and Conditions. 2. Statement of Exception from the Full Subdivision Process. 3. Condominium Declaration. By copy of this memo, I request that the Housing Office also review and approve the Declaration of Covenants with regard to the employee housing unit. Additionally, by copy of this memo, I am requesting that Herb Klein provide evidence of the Independence company's ownership and authorization to sign the documents. PTJ /mc Attachments cc: Housing Office Herbert S. Klein, Esq. ,.....", A , " {) , d .J-'cJ k~ ,{ecorded at J-. 3-'2";;'Clock-L-M., --------------- --- 'eceptlor. No. ,_=,;)-:2S:1Cj~-, Loretta Banner, Pitkin Co. Reco.BOOK 506 Ptl5E 386 STATEMENT OF EXCEPTION FROM THE FULL SUBDIVISION PROCESS FOR THE PURPOSE OF CONDOMINIUMIZATION OF A LODGE WHEREAS, The Independence Company, a Colorado limited part- nership (hereinafter referred to as "Applicant"), is the owner of certain real property situate in the City of Aspen, Pitkin County, Colorado, described as Lots A and B and the West 7 1/2 feet of Lot C, Block 96, City and Townsite of Aspen, having the street address of 501 East Cooper Avenue, Aspen, Colorado 81611, commonly known as The Independence Building and to be known as The Independence Building, a condominium; WHEREAS, Applicant has requested an exception from the full subdivision process for the purpose of condominiumizing the build- ing located on the above described real property into a Lodge Condominium to be known as The Independence Square Hotel and to also condominiumize a portion of said building into eight commer- cial spaces; WHEREAS, the Aspen Planning and Zoning Commission at its meeting of January 7, 1986, determined that such exception would be appropriate and recommended that the same be granted subject, however, to certain conditions; and WHEREAS, the City Council determined at its meeting of Janu- ary 27, 1986, that Applicant's application for exception from the full subdivision process for the purpose of condominiumization of eight commercial spaces is proper and hereby grants exception from 1""\ f'1 BOOK 506 PAGE387 the full subdivision process for such condominiumization and here- by approves applicant's plan for condominiumization. PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the foregoing exception and approval are expressly conditioned on the Applicant's, its successors' and assigns' strict compliance with the provisions contained herein and all other building conditions of approval on this matter set by the Planning and Zoning Commission and/or the City Council, as are set forth below: 1. Applicant shall submit a condominium map in the form of two (2) mylar sets which show: a. Individual units; b. General and limited common elements; c. Approval and recording certificate; d. Existing utility meters; e. Other items pertinent to condominium approval; 2. Applicant shall record the approved condominium map. 3. In the event the City Council of the City of Aspen determines that any municipal improvements of a kind contemplated in Section 20-16 of the Municipal Code of the City of Aspen, as amended, become necessary or desirable to the area of the above described property, Applicant shall make no objection to any special assessment or special tax or proceeding therefor on the basis that the property is adequately served by existing improve- ments and/or on the basis that the premises will not be served or benefited by the improvement or improvements proposed. Applicant further agrees to join on the demand therefor by the City, any 2 f""'" () BOOK 506 PAGE388 special improvement district formed for construction of improve- ments (including, without limitation, signage, drainage, under- ground utilities, paved streets and alleys, planting, curbs, gutters, sidewalks or street lights) in the area of the above described property. 4. Applicant shall submit to the City Attorney for his review and approval the condominium declaration for the condomin- iumized lodge and the by-laws and articles of incorporation for the lodge condominium association. The condominium declaration shall be recorded after the review and approval by the City Attor- ney has been obtained at such time as the Applicant records the condominium map. 5. Applicant shall submit for review and approval by the City Attorney an employee housing deed restriction for the one (two pillows) unit of employee housing. This deed restriction may be incorporated into the condominium declaration for the condomin- iumized lodge or may be recorded as a separate document. 6. Applicant agrees to comply with any other applicable provisions of Section 20-23 of the Municipal Code of the City of Aspen, as amended. 7. Applicant agrees this Statement of Exception and the conditions set forth herein shall be binding on it and its suces- sors and assigns and shall be deemed to run with the land affected hereby. DaCed Chi, 4- day of ~____, 1986. 3 I) r") BOOK 506 PAGE389 ~- ~------=---- William L. Stir ing, Mayor - APPROVED AS TO FORM: ~-2-- --~---~------------------ Paul J. T adune, City Attorney I, Kathryn S. Koch, do hereby certify that the foregoing Statement of Exception from the Full Subdivision Process for the purposes of condominiumization of The Independence Building, a condominium, was considered and approved by the City Council at its regular meeting held January 27, 1986, at which time the Mayor, William L. Stirling, was authorized to execut€d ~~e same on behalf of the City of Aspen. . /,/' ~~n~/t' -A/ .t/Jff;4ft7j~:;?) .:: .' .~~, .~ \'~ .. ,",..:",', C il:y ;C .EC..." ...,if; 1., ..,~\">,,,f~t::.. '3. i, ~,,'/; ,. ...... ",,\~.'~~' ,~",,~~"",;!J;' .I,~r . ~, -~... ':::~~~,~~;:r;'M~"i"", ,'~,'" ..' ",~~-:~,~,,/.,' . '. "'ti;,;~;~~ ..- "';'1'"'''''' ~~&~ Kathryn~S#'KOCh; 10B 4 ~ ..., 1'-j f""; CD =if"" N ...... ::::0 <::0 Z:>:J ....s . 506 PAGE390 ..,!:!J ..... U1 BOOK N -<..... .3'> w :=>c: (D ~ m> c:">Z -0 02: CD :z: ::em . c:> '" en = ", DECLARATION OF COVENANTS, RESTRICTIONS AND CONffiTI~S FOR THE INDEPENDENCE BUILDING CONDOMINIUMS The Independence Company, a Colorado limited partnership (hereinafter "Covenantor"), for itself, its successors and assigns, in consideration for the grant ing of an exception from the full subdivision process for the purpose of condominiumization of the following described property, hereby covenants with the City of Aspen, Pitkin County, Colorado, to restrict such property, and does hereby restrict such property as follows: 1. Covenantor is the owner of the following described pro- perty (the "Property"), together with the improvements thereon, conunonly known as the "Independence Building Condominiums" situ- ated in the City of Aspen, County of Pitkin, State of Colorado: Lots A and B and the West 7 1/2 feet of Lot C, Block 96, City and Townsite of Aspen, pitkin County, Colorado; also known as 501 East Cooper Avenue, Aspen, Colorado 81611; also known as the Independence Building, a condominium according to the Plat Map thereof recorded in Book /:? at Page _5Z.L of the records of Pitkin County and the Condomi~~um Declaration therefor recorded in Book ..5:06 at Page 35/ of the rcords of Pitkin County, Colorado. _____-2..F.;..J 9,f"(;; , in Plat the condominium plat recorded ~~! Book _JfY~~O~{ice of the pitkin 2. Room "012", shown on County Clerk and Recorder, as Room 012, being aportion of the com- mon elements, shall be and hereby is restricted exclusively to use as "low income" rental only employee housing under and in accor- dance with such City of Aspen employee housing use, occupancy and rental guidelines and qualifications as may be in effect and 1"""', I) BOOK 506 DAs~391 applicable from time to time. Provided always, that rental prices shall be indexed to the annually adopted employee housing guide- lines approved by the City. 3. Said area designated as Room 012 shall be and hereby is restricted to a maximum occupancy of two persons, with first priority being given at all times to employees of the Independence Lodge Condominiums. Verification of the employee's income and employment qualifications shall be accomplished by the City of Aspen and its designee prior to and as a condition of each employee's occupancy of said unit. In addition, that portion of the general common elements located at the lobby level referred to as "employee use area" shall and hereby is restricted to uses which support the employee(s) occupying said Room 012 and other employees of the Independence Lodge, such as, without limitation, storage, coat room, locker room, changing area, etc. 4. In the event that any municipal improvement or improve- ments of any kind contemplated in Section 20-16 of the City of Aspen, as amended, become, in the sole judgment or discretion of the City Council of the City of Aspen, necessary or desirable to the area of the Independence Building Condominiums, covenantor will make no objection to any special assessment or special tax or proceeding therefor on the basis that the property is adequately served by existing improvements and/or on the basis that the pre- mises will not be served or benefited by the improvement or improvements proposed. Covenantor further agrees to join, upon 2 t""\ f\ BOOK 506 PAG::392 the City's demand therefor, any improvement district formed for construction of such improvements (including, without limitation, drainage, underground utilities, paving, curbs, gutters, side- walks, street lights, etc.) in the area of the Independence Build- ing Condominiums. Neither this declaration nor any of the cove- nants contained herein shall be modified, released or waived in any respect except by written instrument executed by both covenan- tor or its successors or assigns and the City of Aspen, Colorado, and duly recorded in the Office of the Pitkin County Clerk and Recorder. 5. The dedication and covenants contained herein shall be deemed a burden upon and to run with the title to the property, shall be binding upon covenantor and its successors and assigns and upon all other persons or entities having any right, title or interest in or to the property or any part thereof, and shall insure to the benefit of and be specifically enforceable by the City of Aspen or its designee by any appropriate legal action including injunction, abatement or eviction of non-complying tenancies, all for a period of fifty (50) years from the date of recording hereof in the Office of the Pitkin County Clerk and Recorder. 6. In any legal proceeding to enforce the provisions of these covenants, restrictions and conditions the prevailing party 3 . ,t""'Ii ~ BOOK 506 PAGE393 shall be entitled to recover its costs and fees therein, including its reasonable attorney's fees and expert witness fees. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Declaration has been duly executed this __~~_--- day of __--~~-------' 1986. THE INDEP DENCE COMPANY, a Col d im'te Partnership STATE OF COLORADO ) ) ss. County of Pitkin ) --l'e foregoing instrument waS ac]<;nowlE;'!dged _fl--1._?"" day of -4-~ _~~__.,.~.,.___, 1986, and Gerald Luss a~~i;~partners. before me this by Robert Goldberg Witness my hand and official seal. ,\I'I.'IHH"'''Mry camm is s ion ex pi res: ,.' \ "'h. -', "~",,,",tV... ;0" " ..., ....... ~~ '"- '''''' ..'. "'V:' ~ ........,....., ~ ~:;;_..+ ':" ~ .., n"l'''ti.<'. ~ f :. \\u'~rr~/\.':-. ; ~ .: }.' :..:,:) :: ,,,,.~-,,,,.,... %.,.......~lJBt\t/~ } ''!'_~'. ....<-. .."......".. .'. ." II:' , j:" ......... {','- , ~'r' "('\\ _~Li!l~j_---~--- _--------- ~cX W~ N6ta;y-PubfIc----- n____________ -!'24~32?2:7~~~(;Q-~IJ~~2... Address . 10B 4 ~ , ~ TO:~jftT11lJ0 a:oW flA~l-JINq oFF~<!e {~O <S. aAl..~1lJA N,~, (!f)W From: STAN MATHIS architecture and planning p.o. box 1984 aspen, colorado 81612 ~ ~ sfecJe- 13, '~.s*;:t~,;>i,:':~:': ,':: q;.,JI;:f:1t:.0::'" ;;<<\;:./1;:",' t',:;,:>>,,-:> ._/{0,Ji'\t;:,A; ""j,:,4:>:?:~ MESSAGE 6' ;bId.. ~,,~ ~~ 430i le.fto-5W 'Z.t .\')..~.~ ~~~1?e.~~\Jr411\..- AW4?t, . .x~srqyaie.,.::-/S.ro'?~, .~.~~~ \C~~s ~.'. \'>-._.~. Y.~~"."_.'.". '.. ..,- _ ~ :':5',j". $ (;tV-hj t,<.Y.fl,:( .... ~ .~~ ~~~.. ~\~tM~r lf1t~";jlrO\;L 'Jr"J :. ':'~~'':; /~;:f"J n L)~ --,'.'; INDEPENDENCE SQUARE HOTEL APPLICATION FOR LODGE CONDOMINIUMIZATION TO: City of Aspen Planning Office FROM: The Independence Company, a Colorado Limited Partnership (Applicant) BY: DATE: Herbert S. Klein, Attorney for Applicant November 29, 1985 Statement of Intent e-U.f~io" .fdil r~~f)5 A request for exe......tioo from th" definitton of subdivision for the condominiumizatiol') of' both the hotel and the commercial space is hereby submitted pursuant to Section 20-23 of the City of Aspen Code. In December of 1984, a zoning enforcement officer verified the existence of ~ legal lodge rooms and one employee apartment (Mell},o from Bill Drueding to City of Aspen Planning Department, December 17, 198~). The renovated lodge facility has ',. 'c.l .2JLhotel rooms and one employee apartment. No increase in density is iv,.,..",,'" .associated with the renovations or this request for condominium approval. ,,,,(f.jf lI1th:!, The commercial space is intende o-be-.s.u..bdivided into 8...s"r"~te commercial l,te};;i~1 ,f'v)' condominium Un! s. ver, the utilization of the commercial space is anticipated to remain as the Crossroads drugstore, at least through the expiration of their current lease term which runs until 1991. The Independence Square Hotel, formerly known as the Independence Lodge, has recently been completely renovated into a first-class hotel facility and is scheduled to open on or about January 1, 1986. The building in which the hotel is located also contains retail space presently utilized by Crossroad Drugs. The portion of the building in which the hotel is located was formerly occupied by such notable hotel operations as "Ned's Beds" and "Rick's Racks". Virtually no improvements were made to the hotel in the preceding two decades and the Applicant believes that its renovations bring a modern and luxurious hotel facility to one of the most prominent sections of downtown Aspen. Compliance with Section 20-23 the City of Aspen Municipal Code Condommiumizatlon of Lodges The following information is in response to and is in satisfaction of the requirements of Section 20-23 et seq. of the City of Aspen Code. Information is provided in the text. as well as by reference to attached documents and exhibits. The listing of requirements is in the order set forth in Section 20-23 et seq. of the Code. -I - .d"'^ I ~".\ )lt01 f:) ~(,. . \ " f'""; IJ 1. Section 20-23(A) (1). Please see the condominium declarations attached as Exhibit B, wherein at Paragraph 40 thereof the requirement is ,Imposed to maintain the lodge units for the short-term rental accommodations market pursuant to the City of Aspen Municipal Code. In addition, Paragraph 36 of the Declarations contains the personal use restriction which. In this case, Is more restrictive than as required by the Code. The Applicant has extended the definition of "high sea"on" to include the period from November 24 through April 15 and June 8 through September 15. Paragraph 37 of the declarations contains the provisions concerning the violation of an owner's use restriction consistent with the Code requirements. 2. Section 20-23(A)(2) describes the requirements for employee housing. As noted by Mr. Drueding, the previous manager's apartment housed one employee who was the on-site manager. The manager and all the guests shared common bathroom facilities located on each of the two floors of ~ the hotel. The present application demonstrates compliance with the minimum ,; \~f' two pillow employee housing requirement by providing an employee apartment fl\f."j' \ .~. denominated on the condominium plat and floor plan as Room 012. This unit ~,~\,\.,J contains a private kitchen, private bath, and studio-style living space and . \,~!V, bedroom and can comfortably sleep two persons. The floor plans for the ~'w W' ,M~ project are attached to this application as exhibits. The Declarations 1 f"~~"\'i' guarantee that this room will remain employee housing at Paragraph 39. rh.,. il <.}. 5i$.....,~... 3. Section 20-23(A) (3). On-site management and maintenance is provided and required by the Declarations at Paragraph 40 with the particulars of this section set forth at Subparagraphs 40a through d. The servic~ to be provided are far In excess of the services provided by the previous lodge facility. Please see the affidavit attached at Exhibit E for details on the differences between the past operation and the new hotel. ,j. \ ~\t\" \\tf\') ~,,~ .I(f$ ~jJ 1\ r"" J4 r'" ,ld.,. ~~ K~ ...-...."; Iii ", ~ 4. Section 20-23(A)(4) and (5). These sections of the Code require the condominium units remain available to the general tourist market by their inclusion in a local reservation system at comparable rates and by maintenance of common areas in a manner equal to or surpassing pre-existing facilities. The Declarations address these issues at Paragraphs 40b and 40c. 5. Section 20-23(A) (6). This section requires the physical upgrading of the lodge. During the past year, the Applicant has expended in excess of $1,000,000.00 totally renovating the interior portions of the lodge. A new hotel lobby and entryway has been constructed which has visually beautified the exterior of the facility. The building has received Historic Preservation Committee approval for the exterior renovations. This work by the Applicant is anticipated to be completed approximately January 1, 1986 and is far in excess of the assessed valuation of the property. The 1985 assessed valuation pursuant to Tax Schedule 111-687 as provided by the Pitkin County Assessor indicates an assessed valuation for the entire building of $163,050.110. The code requirement of 30 percent of the assessed value of the property being applied towards renovations is exceeded by the work undertaken by the Applicant. It is self-evident that no additional requirements for additional upgrading should be necessary in order to comply with this section of the Code. Likewise, because the work has been completed. no bonding or security for the improvements should be required. The affidavit attached at Exhibit E contains further information with respect to the upgrading. '\ -2- t . l f) n 6. Section 20-23(A)(7). The final condominium map Is in the process of being prepared and will contain appropriate certificates indicating approval by appropriate City officers and boards. 7. Section 20-23(B). The duration of the Declarations Is established by Paragraph 32m of the Declarations and the requirement that the City's approval be obtained for any modification to the Declarations which affect the matters of concern under Section 20-23 Isset forth at Paragraph 32b and 42 of the Declarations. Index and Description of Exhibits 1. Proof of ownership - Exhibit A - Letter from attorney for Applicant, certifying ownership. 2. Improvement su rvey for the property - attached as part of Plans. 3. Site inventory - attached as part of Plans. 4.. Proposed condominium documents: (a) Condominium Declaration - Exhibit B (b) Articles of Incorporation - Exhibit C (c) Association Bylaws - Exhibit D 5. Affidavit of Services - Exhibit E. 6. Designation description of employee units - See attached floor plans fo r liQ.om 012. 7. Plan of improvements - See attached Plans and Affidavit - Exhibit E. Respectfully submitted. 1;// By: H~S~~ Klein. Seig Ie & K rabacher, P. C. 201 North Mill Street, n01 Aspen, CO 81611 (303) 925-8700 Attorney for The Independence Company -3- , f 1"""\ 1"""\ , i v HERBERT S. KLEIN JON DAVID SEIGLE 8. JOSEPHKRABACHER KLEIN. SE1GLE .& KRABACHER PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION ATTORNEYS AT LAW 201 NORTH MILL STREET ASPEN. COLORADO 81811 b\. I......' A j TELEPHONE CS03) 825-8700 THOMAS C. HILL November 29, 1985 City of Aspen Planning Office 130 South Galena Aspen, CO 81611 RE: Certification of Ownership for the Independence Building Independence Square Hotel Lodge Condominiumization Application To Whom It May Concern: The purpose of this letter is to certify that the Independence Company, a Colorado limited partnership, is the owner of the property commonly known as the Independence Building located at 501 East Cooper Avenue, Aspen, Colorado, and legally described as follows: Lots A and B and the West 71 feet of Lot C, Block 96, City and Townsite of Aspen The Independence Company took title through a deed recorded at Book 496. Page 815, of the records of Pitkin County. If you have any further questions or concerns, please do not hesitate to contact me. Very truly yours, KLEIN, SEIGLE & KRABACHER, P.C. I I I By: ~~1effl- HSK/cak I I i I I I , i I , I I , t ("'1 ~ / Exhibit E INDEPENDENCE SQUARE HOTEL APPLICATION FOR CONDOMINIUMIZATION AFFIDAVIT COUNTY OF PITKIN ) ) ss. STATE OF COLORADO ) The undersigned Affiant, after being duly sworn upon his oath, deposes and says as follows: 1. My name is Herbert S. Klein. I am the attorney for the Independence Company, a Colorado limited partnership, the owner of the Independence Square Hotel, formerly known as the Independence Lodge, and the Applicant for condomlniumization approval pursuant to Section 20-23 of the City of Aspen Municipal Code pursuant to which this Affidavit is provided. The undersigned is familiar with the previous lodge facility and the about-to-be completed improvements and renovation of said facility. 2. With respect to the services provided during the three years preceding the date of this application, the following facts are true: (a) Breakfast has not been provided by the hotel operator. (b) There has not been a formal front desk serving the guests, but there was a resident manager who supplied minimal front desk type services. (c) Transportation was not provided to guests. (d) Check-in hours and procedures were very informal and based upon the availability of the resident manager. (e) There were no substantial amenities provided to the guests. Common bath facilities existed on each floor of the hotel, as well as a common kitchen. (f) There is no comparison between the previous condition of the lodge and the new renovated project. The upgrading is substantial and in excess of requirements for upgrading the lodge required by the City Code condominiumization procedures. 3. provided: Pursuant to Section 20-23(A) (6) (b), the following information is During the past ten months in excess of $1,000,000.00 has been t) () INDEPENDENCE SQUARE HOTEL APPLICATION FOR LODGE CONDOMINIUMIZATION TO: City of Aspen Planning Office FROM: The Independence Company, a Colorado Limited Partnership (Applicant] BY: Herbert S. Klein, Attorney for Applicant DATE: November 29, 1985 Statement of Intent The Independence Square Hotel, formerly known as the Independence Lodge, has recently been completely renovated into a first-class hotel facility and is scheduled to open on or about January 1, 1986. The building in which the hotel is located also contains retail space presently utilized by Crossroad Drugs. The portion of the building in which the hotel is located was formerly occupied by such notable hotel operations as "Ned's Beds" and "Rick's Racks". Virtually no improvements were made to the hotel in the preceding two decades and the Applicant believes that its renovations bring a modern and luxurious hotel facility to one of the most prominent sections of downtown Aspen. A request for exemption from the definition of subdivision for the condominiumization of both the hotel and the commercial space is hereby submitted pursuant to Section 20-23 of the City of Aspen Code. In December of 1984, a zoning enforcement officer verified the existence of 29 legal lodge rooms and one employee apartment (Memo from Bill Drueding to City of Aspen Planning Department, December 17, 1985). The renovated lodge facility has 28 hotel rooms and one employee apartment. No increase in density is associated with the renovations or this request for condominium approval. The commercial space is intended to be subdivided into 8 separate commercial condominium units, however, the utilization of the commercial space is anticipated to remain as the Crossroads drugstore, at least through the expiration of their current lease term which runs until 1991. Compliance with Section 20-23 the City of Aspen Municipal Code Condomlnlumization of Lodges The following information is in response to and is in satisfaction of the requirements of Section 20-23 et seq. of the City of Aspen Code. Information is provided in the text, as well as by reference to attached documents and exhibits. The listing of requirements is in the order set forth in Section 20-23 et seq. of the Code. r"\ t"'\ ..\' 1. Section 20-23(A) (1). Please see the condominium declarations attached as Exhibit B, wherein at Paragraph 40 thereof the requirement is imposed to maintain the lodge units for the short-term rental accommodations market pursuant to the City of Aspen Municipal Code. In addition, Paragraph 36 of the Declarations contains the personal use restriction which, in this case, is more restrictive than as required by the Code. The Applicant has extended the definition of "high season" to include the period from November 24 through April 15 and June 8 through September 15. Paragraph 37 of the declarations contains the provisions concerning the violation of an owner's use restriction consistent with the Code requirements. 2. Section 20-23(A)(2) describes the requirements for employee housing. As noted by Mr. Drueding, the previous manager's apartment housed one employee who was the on-site manager. The manager and all the guests shared common bathroom facilities located on each of the two floors of the hotel. The present application demonstrates compliance with the minimum two pillow employee housing requirement by providing an employee apartment denominated on the condominium plat and floor plan as Room 012. This unit contains a private kitchen, private bath, and studio-style living space and bedroom and can comfortably sleep two persons. The floor plans for the project are attached to this application as exhibits. The Declarations guarantee that this room will remain employee housing at Paragraph 39. 3. Section 20-23 (A) (3). On-site management and maintenance is provided and required by the Declarations at Paragraph 40 with the particulars of this section set forth at Subparagraphs 40a through d. The services to be provided are far in excess of the services provided by the previous lodge facility. Please see the affidavit attached at Exhibit E for details on the differences between the past operation and the new hotel. 4. Section 20-23(A)(4) and (5). These sections of the Code require the condominium units remain available to the general tourist market by their inclusion in a local reservation system at comparable rates and by maintenance of common areas in a manner equal to or surpassing pre-existing facilities. The Declarations address these issues at Paragraphs 40b and 40c. 5. Section 20-23(A)(6). This section requires the physical upgrading of the lodge. During the past year, the Applicant has expended in excess of $1,000,000.00 totally renovating the interior portions of the lodge. A new hotel lobby and entryway has been constructed which has visually beautified the exterior of the facility. The building has received Historic Preservation Committee approval for the exterior renovations. This work by the Applicant is anticipated to be completed approximately January 1, 1986 and is far in excess of the assessed valuation of the property. The 1985 assessed valuation pursuant to Tax Schedule #1-687 as provided by the Pitkin County Assessor indicates an assessed valuation for the entire building of $163,050.00. The code requirement of 30 percent of the assessed value of the property being applied towards renovations is exceeded by the work undertaken by the Applicant. It is self-evident that no additional requirements for additional upgrading should be necessary in order to comply with this section of the Code. Likewise, because the work has been completed, no bonding or security for the improvements should be required. The affidavit attached at Exhibit E contains further information with respect to the upgrading. -2- 1"1 ~ , .., 6. Section 20-23 (A) (7). The final condominium map is in the process of being prepared and will contain appropriate certificates indicating approval by appropriate City officers and boards. 7. Section 20-23(B). The duration of the Declarations is established by Paragraph 32m of the Declarations and the requirement that the City's approval be obtained for any modification to the Declarations which affect the matters of concern under Section 20-23 is set forth at Paragraph 32b and 42 of the Declarations. . Index and Description of Exhibits 1. Proof of ownership - Exhibit A - Letter from attorney for Applicant, certifying ownership. 2. Improvement survey for the property - attached as part of Plans. 3. Site inventory - attached as part of Plans. 4. Proposed condominium documents: (a) Condominium Declaration - Exhibit B (b) Articles of Incorporation - Exhibit C (c) Association Bylaws - Exhibit D 5. Affidavit of Services - Exhibit E. 6. Designation description of employee units - See attached floor plans for Room 012. 7. Plan of improvements - See attached Plans and Affidavit - Exhibit E. Respectfully submitted, ~~~/ By: H;~ft~ Klein, Seigle & Krabacher, P.C. 201 North Mill Street, #201 Aspen, CO 81611 (303) 925-8700 Attorney for The Independence Company -3- t""\ . () HERBERT s. KLEIN JON DAVID SEIGLE 8. JOSEPH KRABACHER KLEIN. SEIGLE & KRABACHER PROFESSIONAL CORPORATI'ON ATTORNEYS AT LAW 201 NORTH MilL STREET ASPEN, COLORADO B 1 61 1 1_, , Il..j\. !"iN fA TELEPHONE (303) 925-8700 THOMAS C. HILL November 29, 1985 City of Aspen Planning Office 130 South Galena Aspen, CO 81611 RE: Certification of Ownership for the Independence Building Independence Square Hotel Lodge Condominiumization Application To Whom It May Concern: The purpose of this letter is to certify that the Independence Company, a Colorado limited partnership, is the owner of the property commonly known as the Independence Building located at 501 East Cooper Avenue, Aspen, Colorado, and legally described as follows: Lots A and B and the West 7t feet of Lot C, Block 96, City and Townsite of Aspen The Independence Company took title through a deed recorded at Book 496, Page 815, of the records of Pitkin County. If you have any further questions or concerns, please do not hesitate to contact me. Very truly yours, KLEIN, SEIGLE & KR.ABACHER, P.C. By: ~:<? er ert S. ~ HSK/cak ~\ Exhibit E INDEPENDENCE SQUARE HOTEL APPLICATION FOR CONDOMINIUMIZATION AFFIDAVIT COUNTY OF PITKIN ) ) ss. STATE OF COLORADO ) The undersigned Affiant, after being duly sworn upon his oath, deposes and says as follows: 1. My name is Herbert S. Klein. am the attorney for the Independence Company, a Colorado limited partnership, the owner of the Independence Square Hotel, formerly known as the Independence Lodge, and the Applicant for condominiumization approval pursuant to Section 20-23 of the City of Aspen Municipal Code pursuant to which this Affidavit is provided. The undersigned is familiar with the previous lodge facility and the about-to-be completed improvements and renovation of said facility. 2. With respect to the services provided during the three years preceding the date of this application, the following facts are true: (a) Breakfast has not been provided by the hotel operator. (b) but there services. There has not been a formal front desk serving the guests, was a resident manager who supplied minimal front desk type (c) Transportation was not provided to guests. (d) Check-in hours and procedures were very informal and based upon the availability of the resident manager. (e) There were no substantial amenities provided to the guests. Common bath facilities existed on each floor of the hotel, as well as a common kitchen. (f) There is no comparison between the previous condition of the lodge and the new renovated project. The upgrading is substantial and in excess of requirements for upgrading the lodge required by the City Code condominiumization procedures. 3. provided: Pursuant to Section 20-23(A) (6) (b), the following information is During the past ten months in excess of $1,000,000.00 has been I"', expended by the Applicant to upgrade the lodge facility. The entire interior of the building has been completely gutted and brand new rooms, atriums, common areas, lobbies, sitting rooms, an employee apartment, utility services, wires, pipes, and facilities have been completely renovated. New stairways have been provided and a brand new elevator installed. There is a rooftop hot tub and patio amenity which previously did not exist. The exterior appearance of the building has been enhanced by a new entryway approved by the City of Aspen Historic Preservation Committee. A brand new lobby and front desk facility has been provided, as well as ski storage lockers. The best evidence of the work which has been undertaken will be obtained through a site visit where interested persons can see for themselves the quality and character of the improvements. Further the Affiant sayeth not. ~~ I" ." <_<,. ,,/ eC Herbe~< ,1:ln of Subscribed and sworn to before me by Herbert S. Klein this H day /I/d>~/"4~-, 1985. Witness my hand and official seal. My commission expires: '3'/0/'61 .r-.:--,~ 1u' ~W~ Nota~ublic . ~ ,,.-' -I-' ~ __ _w' -2- ,......, , (') MEMORANDUM From: Steve Burstein, Planning Department Elyse Elliott, Engineering Department~ December 26, 1985 TO: Date: Re: Independence Square Lodge Condominiumization ------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------- The following items are missing from the plat submitted for the above application: - Description of survey monuments found and set - Distance from lot lines to the centerline of adjacent streets and alley - Sidewalks - Curb and gutter - Existing utility sources and meter locations - Zone district ^ (") ME~10RANDUM To: Steve Burstein, Planning Department / Elyse Ell iott, Engineering Department~. ''L~ Independence Square Lodge Condominiumization From: Re: Date: December 23, 1985 ================================================================== After reviewing the above application and making a site inspection, this department has the following comments: 1. The plan that was submitted does not include a site plan of reasonable detail as required in the Municipal Code section 20-24 (D) (3-5). The Engineering Department is interested in seeing features such as le>t lines, adjacent streets and alleys, sidewalks, curb a.nd. gutter, landscaping, utili ties and meter locations, easements and encroachments, trash location, etc. A check list of all items of concern can be obtained through this office. 2. This project was granted an Encroachment License in March, 1985, on the condition that five items be completed. These conditions have been met and the owners will be required to sign our standard encroachment agreement. 3. The brick work that was done on the f1all adj acent to the Independence Lodge by the contractors was found to be inadequate. Almost all of this will have to be redone in the when the ground thaws. ~ ~ MEM>RANOOM TO: Aspen City Council Hal Schilling, City Manage@ Steve Burstein, Planning Office ~ Independence Square Hotel Condominiumization THRU: FROM: RE: DATE: January 21, 1986 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- APPLICANT'S REQUEST: The applicant requests to condominiumize the 28 room hotel and 8 commercial spaces of the Independence Square Hotel (formerly known as the Independence Lodge). LOCATION: Corner of E. Cooper and S. Galena, Block 96, Townsite and City of Aspen. ZONING: Commercial Core (CC) and Individual Historic Designation (H- Overlay) . PREVIOUS ACTIONS BY CITY COUNCIL AND OTHER BOARDS: The Historic Preservation Committee reviewed exterior changes and gave final approval on March 26, 1985. Amendments to the HPC approval regarding the rear of the building and the fencing were approved by the Committee on November 26, 1985. On March 11, 1985 City Council gave approval for the encroachment of the Galena Street entrance. The Planning Commission reviewed a viewp1ane application in June, 1985 to allow construction of a stairway enclosure on the rooftop of the Independence. Approval was given with the condition that a variance from the applicable height restrictions be obtained through the Board of Adjustment. However, the Board denied that request, and the improvements were therefore not constructed. APPLICABLE SECTIONS OF ZONING CODE: Provisions for lodge condominium- ization are given in Section 20-23 of the Municipal Code. The letter of application submitted by Herbert S. Klein gives a detailed explanation of compliance with each of the requirements. The requirements most pertinent from a planning standpoint include Section 20-23(A)(1), short-term rental market use, Section 20-23 (A) (6), physical upgrading of the lodge, and Section 20-23 (A) (2), employee housing. It should be noted that the changes in commercial space encompassed in this condominiumization is exempt from GMP through Section 24-11.2 (b) for an individually designated historic structure. No review by the Planning Commission or Council is required. ~ c-I) PROBLEM DISCUSSION: A. REFERRAL COMMENTS: 1. ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT: In memoranda dated December 23 and December 26, 1985 from Elyse Elliott missing information on the condominiumization plat was requested. 2. HOUSING AUTHORrfY: The Housing Office reported on December 26, 1985 that Room Ol2 was the traditional manager's apartment and will be adequate to house 2 employees. The floor area of approximately 287 sq. ft. is below the standard of 150 sq. ft. per per son. However, with the employee area prov ided on the lobby level to store possessions and to use as lounge area, there will be adequate space for employee use. B. PLANNING OFFICE COMMENTS: The applicants has provided evidence of compliance with Section 20-23 through the application letter, proposed condominium declaration statement, articles of incorpor- ation, by-laws, and affidavit of services. It is stated that the units will continue to be used for short-term rental use at a higher level of service than has historically been the case. The physical upgrade of the lodge is well in excess of the code requirement of 30 percent of the property assessed valuation demonstrated by the statement that over $1,000,000 has been spent on interior renovation. The owner's personal use of the condominium units is restricted to fourteen (14) days during the high season periods and three weeks on either side of the high seasons as defined in Municipal Code Section 20-23(a) (1) (a). This restriction exceeds the requirements of the Code. Employee housing consisting of two pillows, as required in Section 20-23(A) (2) is being provided as acceptable to the Housing Authority. It should be noted that the uses of the commercial spaces have not been specified yet, beyond the continuation of Crossroads Drugs through the end of their lease. If any conditional uses is intended for this space, then special review approval by the Planning Commission will be necessary. ADVISORY COMMITTEE VOTE: The Planning Commission recommended approval, in a vote of 5 in favor and 2 abstaining, of the requested subdivision exception for the purpose of condominiumization of the Independence Square Hotel, subject to the conditions listed below. At the request of the Planning Office, P&Z also considered whether the improvements project was a substantial upgrade and should therefore be reviewed as a "substantial modification" to the hotel conditional use subject to Section 24-3.3(c). The Planning Commission voted 4 in favor and 3 opposed to pass a motion determining that the project was a minor modification of the hotel conditional use, therefore not necessitating p&Z approval. RECOMMENDATION: The Planning Commission and Planning Office recommend approval of the requested subdivision exception for the purpose of condominiumizing the Independence Square Hotel SUbject to the following 1""""-"'"" r-.~ conditions: 1. A final condominiumization plat shall be recorded prior to the sale of any units. The plat shall contain all information requested in the Engineering Department memoranda of December 23 and 26, 1985 and shall conform to requirements of Section 20-15 of the Municipal Code. 2. The owner shall agree to join any special improvement districts formed in the future. Precise language of this agreement shall be in a form acceptable to the City Attorney, and included in the Statement of Subdivision Exception. 3. A statement of Subdivision Exception shall be submitted prior to the sale of units through the City Attorney's Office and shall be signed prior to the sale of any units. 4. Unit 012 shall be deed restricted to the low employee housing guidelines. The General Common Element Area shown on the working drawings as Room 006 Employee Area shall be designated on the condominiumization plat for employee use. RECOMMENDED lIOrION: "Move to approve the requested subdivision exception for the purpose of condominiumizing the Independence Square Hotel subject to the four conditions recommended by the Planning Commission and Planning Office. SB.60 < t!""\ I""'j MEK>RANDUM TO: Aspen Planning and Zoning Commission FROM: Steve Burstein, Planning Office Independence Square Hotel Condominiumization December 26, 1985 RE: DATE: ======================================================================= APPLICANT' S REQUEST: The app1 icant request s to condominiumize the 28 room hotel and 8 commercial spaces of the Independence Square Hotel (formerly known as the Independence Lodge). LOCATION: Corner of E. Cooper and S. Galena, Block 96, Townsite and City of Aspen. ZONING: Commercial Core (CC) and Individual Historic Designation (H- Overlay). PREVIOUS CITY REVIEWS: The Historic Preservation Committee reviewed exterior changes and gave final approval on March 26, 1985. Amendments to the HPC approval regarding the rear of the building and the fencing were approved by the Committee on November 26,l985. On March 11, 1985 City Council gave approval for the encroachment of the Galena Street entrance. The Planning Commission reviewed a viewplane application in June, 1985 to allow construction of a stairway enclosure on the rooftop of the Independence. Approval was given with the condition that a variance from the applicable height restrictions be obtained through the Board of Adjustment. However, the Board denied that request, and the improvements were therefore not constructed. APPLlCABLESECl'IONS OJ? ZONINGCOI>E: Provisions for lodge condominium- ization are given in Section 20-23 of the Municipal Code. The letter of application submitted by Herbert S. Klein gives a detailed explanation of compliance with each of the requirements. The requirements most pertinent from a planning standpoint include Section 20-23 (A) (l), short-term rental market use, Section 20-23 (A) (6), physical upgrading of the lodge, and Section 20-23 (A) (2), employee housing. It should be noted that the change in commercial space encompassed in this condominiumization is exempt from GMP through Section 24-11.2 (b) for an individually designated historic structure. No review by the Planning Commission or Council is required. ~ . r", r) PROBLEM DISCUSSION: A. REFERRAL COMMENTS: 1. ENGINEERING DEPAR'rMEN'l': In memoranda dated December 23 and December 26, 1985 from Elyse Elliott missing information on the condominiumization plat was requested. 2. HOUSING AUTHORlTY: The Housing Office reported on December 26,1985 that Room 012 was the traditional manager's apartment and will be adequate to house 2 employees. The floor area of approximately 287 sq. ft. is below the standard of 150 sq. ft. per person. However, with the employee area provided on the lobby level to store possessions and to use as lounge area, there will be adequate space for employee use. B. PLANNING OFFICE COMMEN'l'S:The applicant has provided evidence of compliance with Section 20-23 through the application letter, proposed condominium declaration statement, articles of incorpora- tion, by-laws, and affidavit of services. It is stated that the units will continue to be used for short-term rental use at a higher level of service than has historically been the case. The physical upgrade of the lodge is well in excess of the code requirement of 30 percent of the property assessed valuation demonstrated by the statement that over $1,000,000 has been spent on interior renovation. The owner's personal use of the condominium units is restricted to fourteen (14) days during the high season periods and three weeks on either side of the high seasons as defined in Municipal Code Section 20-23(A)(1)(a). Employee housing consisting of two pillows, as required in Section 20-23 (A) (2) is being provided as acceptable to the Housing Authority. It should be noted that the uses of the commercial spaces have not been specified yet, beyond the continuation of Crossroads Drugs through the end of their lease. If any conditional use is intended for this space, then special review approval by the Planning Commission will be necessary. In our review of this project, we have recognized that staff may have made an error in judgement during the pre-application phase. Early in 1985, representatives of the applicant were informed that the Independence Lodge renovation project did not require Planning Commission review. In retrospect, since a hotel is a conditional use in the CC zone, the substantial upgrade probably should have been considered by the P&Z as a "substantial modification". Instead, the project was considered by the staff to have been a "minor change in the operation of a conditional use". We find this determination to be a poor precedent, given the massive reconstruction which has taken place with the proj ect and ask P&Z to make a finding whether or not condi tiona1 use review should have been required. If you find that a conditional use review should have occurred, we will schedule such a public hearing simply to maintain the integrity of the process and to address any concerns which may arise. ..,..;Ii'. / . .. ,-" ~ RECOMMENDATION: The Planning Office recommends that the Planning Commission recommend approval of the requested subdivision exception for the purpose of condominiumizing the Independence Square Hotel subject to the following conditions: ~ 3. 4. SB.60 1. A final condominiumization plat shall be recorded prior to the sale of any units. The Plat shall contain all information requested in the Engineering Department memoranda of December 23 and 26, 1985 and shall conform to requirements of Section 20-15 of the Muni ci pal Code. fr<dlf '" The owners shall agree to join any l?p_e,c-i--a-;L-i,~enta._I., v,,", t. districts formed in the future,E:and shall include tl11:--s)',~,,;t'hIt1; agreement in the Statement of Subdivision Exception. '" Ci+, ~^t~ A statement of Subdivision Exception shall be submitted prior to the sale of units through the City Attorney's Office and shall be signed prior to the sale of any units. Unit 012 shall be deed restricted to the low employee housing guidelines. The General Common Element Area shown on the working drawings as Room 006 Employee Area shall be designated on the condominiumization plat for employee use. D () t Jo-" w~ Irvwv-> to ~ -) '^'j<,/r 1. ('~ k~ ~ ~i~ (~~ 1lJ,,1tl"1 -~ n ./ n HERBERT S. KLEIN JON DAVID SEIGLE 8. JOSEPH KRABACHER KLEIN. SEIGLE & KRABACHER PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION ATTORNEYS AT LAW 201 NORTH MILL STREET ASPEN. COLORADO 8161 1 TELEPHONE (303) 925.8700 THOMAS C. HILL December 10, 1985 D [g@[g D\w(g ~I DEe I 31985 Ii II l!}) Pitkin County Planning Office City Hall, Third Floor 130 South Galena Street Aspen, Colorado 81611 Attention: Steven Burstein . ..._..__J Re: The Independence Square Hotel Condominiumization Dear Steve: Enclosed please find an original Certificate of Authority to Process Condominiumization Application executed by Robert Goldberg, general partner of the Independence Company, owner of the subject property. This Certificate is provided to you pursuant to your request. If you require any additional information, please do not hesitate to contact me. Very truly yours, KLEIN, SEIGLE & KRABACHER P.C. // / "" ~/..,,/ 4 ':"~ .;:;/./,. By ~<<:7'>---"-~' Herbert S. Klein HSK:nwt Enclosure r !,: t r", t'l CERTIFICATE OF AUTHORITY TO PROCESS CONDOMINIUMIZATION APPLICATION The undersigned, a general partner of the Independence Company, a Colorado limited partnership, hereby authorizes Herbert S. Klein to seek an approval for the condominiumization of the Independence building as a condominiumized lodge under the city of Aspen municipal code as well as to obtain the condominiumization of certain commercial spaces located on the ground floor and basement levels of said bUilding. The property is located at 501 East Cooper Avenue, Aspen, Colorado. The undersigned further represents that he has reviewed the application prepared by Mr. Klein and hereby verifies the truth of its contents including the affidavit executed by Mr. Klein attached at Exhibit E to said application. T Compan~, a Colorado Limited Partners ip, by Robert Goldberg, Gener Partner STATE OF COLORADO) ) ss. COUNTY OF PITKIN ) The foregoing )nstrument was cxY~~n~~.v, 198 '> , by Robert Independence Company. acknowledged before me Goldberg as General this 5 'i-L day of Partner of The Witness my hand and official seal. My commission expires: ? II!, 1\\1 . -".I,~ ....."'-::, ~ -:vy:"_:-::.':':;' -'-'-::-~ . __. ,- ..~ v L--"(!~,,-"v t(c 6J~J~ Notary Pu lic F ---::..-<.r_'::'_ , t ~ ~ ,. ,...., !""j '. -'" IJ.Ld /4,b6VVf . .-.-----.:.:;. CONDOMINIUM DECLARATION FOR THE INDEPENDENCE BUILDING, a candominium KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS: WHEREAS, THE INDEPENDENCE COMPANY, a Colorado Limited Partnership. hereinafter called the "Declarant" is the owner af the following described real property sItuated in the City af Aspen, County of Pitkin. State of Colorado: Lots A and B and the West 7t Feet of Lot C, Block 96, City and Townsite of Aspen, Pitkin County, Colorado.. also known as 501 East Cooper Avenue, Aspen, Calorado 81611; and, WHEREAS. Declarant desires to establish a condamini project under the Condominium Ownership Act of the State af Colorado and the relevant portions of the Municipal Code af the City of Aspen; and WHEREAS, there is currently canstructed improvements cansisting of separately designated condominium units and other improvements; and on said real commercial property and lodge WHEREAS. Declarant does hereby establish a plan far the ownership in fee simple af the condominium estates subject to the easements. restrictions, reservations. rights af way. canditions. taxes and assessments af record and reservations in this Declaration consisting of the area or space c'ontained in each of the air space units located In the building improvements and the co-ownership by the individual and separate owners thereof as tenants in common of all of the remaining property (except such property as is otherwise reserved herein), Which property is hereinafter defined and referred to as the general common elements; and WHEREAS. Declarant desires to establish a portion of this condominium project as a "Condominiumized Lodge" pursuant to the provisions of Ordinance No. 14 (Series of 1980), and specifically Section 20-23 adopted by amendment to Chapter 20 and pursuant to other applicable provisIons of Chapter 20 of the Municipal Code of the City of Aspen. Colorado, as such Ordinance and Municipal Code are presently constituted. NOW THEREFORE, Declarant does hereby publiSh and declare that the following terms, covenants. conditions. easements. restrictions, uses, limitations and obligations shall be deemed to run with the land, shall be a burden and benefit to' Declarant, Declarant's heirs. personal representatives, SUCCessors and assigns and any persons acquiring or owning interest in the real property and improvements. their grantees, successors. heirs, executors, administrators, devisees or assigns. DEFINITIONS ~ 1 . The following definitions shall apply unless the cantext expressly provides otherwise. a. "Unit" means one (1) individual air space Which is contained within the unfinished perimeter walls. floors, ceilings. windows and doors O'f each unit as shown on the CondO'minium Map to be filed for record. together with all fixtures and improvements therein contained and not including any structural components of the building 0'1" other general commOn elements, if any, located within the unit. b. "Condominium Unit" means the fee sImple interest title in and to a unit. together with the undivided interest in the general cammon elements as set forth at Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference and the appurtenant limited common elements thereto. ./ 1"""1 i"") c. "Lodge Unit" means a unit located O'n the SecO'nd O'r third floor level of the building as described O'n the map. d. "CO'mmercial Unit" means a unit located en the lobby level O'r grO'und floor level ef the building as described en the map. e. "Owner" means the persO'n er persans,as hereinafter defined, O'wning a unit in fee simple tO'gether with an undivided Interest In fee simple in the general cO'mmon elements in the percentage Specified and established in this Declaration and as set forth at Exhibit A, Including the Declarant, as long as any cO'ndominium unit, as hereinafter defined, is O'wned by Declarant. f. "General common elements" means all of the project, as hereinafter defined, except the portions thereof which constitute units and also means ail parts of a building or any facilities, improvements and fixtures which may be within a unit which are er may be necessary or convenient to the support, existence, use, occupation, operation, maintenance, repair er safety of a building or any part thereof er any other unit therein. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the following shall constitute general common elements: (1) all of the land and easements which are part of the property, all jacuzzi or swimming pool(s) and related facilities designated as general common elements on the Condominium Map, and any recreational facilities and building (s) which may be IO'cated on the property; (2) all foundatiO'n, columns, girders, beams and supports of a building; (3) all deck or yard areas, porches, storage lockers er areas, balconies, patios, fireplaces, doors and windows (subject to specific designations for individual owner use as limited common elements, as may be hereinafter defined and provided); (4) the exterior walls of a building, the main or bearing walls within the building, the main or bearing subflooring and the reofs of a building; ~ (5) all entrances, exits, vestibules, halls, corridors, lobbies, lounges, linen rooms, laundry reoms, kitchen facilities, stairs, stairways, elevator and fire escapes, if any, not within any unit; (6) aliA utility, service and maintenance rooms, space, fixtures, apparatus, instal{ations and central facilities fer PO'Wer, light, gas, telephone, television, hot water, CO'ld water, heating, refrigeration, air cenditioning, trash, incineration or simi lar utility, service er maintenance purposes, including furnaces, tanks, pumps, motors, fans, compressers, flues, vents, similar fixtures, apparatus, installations and facilities; and (7) all other parts of the project used in common by the owners or convenient to the project's existence, maintenance and safety. g. "Mortgage" means any mortgage, deed of trust or other security instrument by which a condeminium unit O'r any part thereof is encumbered. h. "Mortgagee" means any person named as the mortgagee or beneficiary under any mortgage by which the interest of any ewner is encumbered. i. "Limited common elements" means those general common elements which are specifically designated O'n the map as limited common elements (LCE) and reserved for the use of certain owners to the exclusion of the others. including and not limited to certain balconies, porches, patios, fireplaces, deck or yard areas, parking spaces and storage lockers or areas. j. "Person" means an individual, corporation, partnership, combination, association, trustee or any other legal entity. k. "Project" means all of the real property, condominium units, building(s) fixtures, persenal prO'perty and Improvements submitted to this declaration. -2- ~ I) I. "Common expenses" means and Includes: (1) all sums lawfully assessed against the owners by the board. as hereinafter defined; (2) expenses of administration, maintenance, repair or replacement of the general common elements, as hereinafter defined; (3) expenses declared common expenses by provisions of this Declaration and the Bylaws; and (41 expenses which do not directly relate to the common elements but are for mutual benefit of the unit owners and which are agreed upon as common expenses by a vote of the owners representing an aggregate ownership interest of at least fifty-one percent (51 %) of the general common elements. m. "Map" means the COndominium Map referred to In para'graph two (2) below. n. "Building" means the building improvement comprising a part of the project. o. "Association" means The Independence Building Owners' Association, a nonprofit corporation organized under the laws of Colorado, of which all owners of units shall be members and which shall be charged with the management and maintenance of the project. p. "Board of Directors" or "board" means the governing body of th association. q. "Managing agent" means the person employed by the board to perform the management and operational functions of the project. r. "Bylaws" means the bylaws of the association. s. association. "Articles" means the articles of incorporation of the t. "Guest" means any agent, employee, tenant, guest, licensee or invitee of an owner. u. successor or written notice "Declarant" means the Declarant named herein and such successors as may be designated hereafter by Declarant by duly recorded. v. "Declaration" means this supplement or amendment hereto recorded Recorder of Pitkin County, Colorado. 2. Map. There shall be filed for record in the office of the Clerk and Recorder or:t>itkin County, Colorado, a map, hereinafter referred to as the "map", which map may be filed In whole or in part, depicting thereon: Declaration together with any In the office of the Clerk and a. the legal description of the property and a survey thereof; b. the name and general location of the project; c. the linear measurements and location, with reference to the exterior boundaries of the land, of the buildlng(s) and all improvements on the land; d. floor plans and elevation plans of the building (s) showing the location, the designation and the linear dimensions of each unit and the designation of the limited common elements; e. the elevations of the unfinished Interior surfaces of the floor and ceilings as established from a datum plan and the linear. measurements showing the thickness of the perimeter and common walls of the building. The map and any supplement(s) thereto shall contain the statements of (1) the Declarant, submitting the property to the provisions of this -3- f"') 1"""\ j Declaration and (2) a registered land surveyor certifying that the map fully and accurately depicts the layout, measurements and location of all of the bullding(s) and Improvements, the unit designations, the dimensions of such units and the elevations of the floors and ceilings. 3. Specific Reservation by Declarant. a. Declarant hereby reserves unto Itself and the board the right, from time to time, without the consent of any Owner being reqUired, to amend the map and supplement(s) thereto, to conform the map to the actual location of any of the constructed Improvements, to establish, vacate and relocate utility easements, access easements and parking spaces, if any, and to establish certain general common elements as limited common elements. b. Declarant hereby reserves unto itself and any successor(s 1 of Declarant who is (are) an owner(s) of a commercial unit(s) the right, from time to time, without the consent of any owner (except the owner of a commercial unit whose unit Is directly affected) or mortgagee (except the mortgagee of the commercial unit so affected if required by said mortgagee) being required, to do any or all of the fol lowing: 1. Combine, re-subdivide and/or revise the layout, description and boundaries of the commercial units provided said revised boundary does not encroach upon the perimeter walls of the building nor deprive any owner any preexisting right of access to a unit nor encroach upon any other unit without the consent of the owner of said other unit. 2. To construct new aCcess areas 0" modify, remove, alter, reconstruct, renovate, or relocate the stairway access areas leading to the commercial units located on the lobby level as described on the map. and further to construct a new access area or relocate any existing access area anywhere within the existing alleyway lying along the easterly property line of the Project between the building perimeter wall and the adjacent property line, including the right to excavate and construct a stairway, ramp or other physical access together with an appropriate facade or entryway as necessary for the use and benefit of commercial units. 3. To modify, reconstruct and/or renovate the ground level northerly, westerly and easterly perimeter walls of the building where contiguous to the commercial unit(s) in order to install store fronts including windows and decorative glass, trim, awnings, fences, lighting, lamp posts, doorways, ventilation equipment and shafts, utility apparatus, and access structures, stairways, ramps and any other struc.tural or nonstructural design elements. 4. With the consent of a majority of the Board of Directors to install, construct, maintain and repair an access to lobby level commercial units through the lobby level common elements. 5. The owner of any commercial unit shall be permitted to construct, improve. change, or alter such unit (and any portion of the General Common Elements contiguous to, and serving exclusively, such unit, if the same is not visible on the exterior of the building) in any manner. 6. (Subparagraphs 3a requi rements: All of the foregoing work and riM "mpnrlmpnt~ and 3b 1-5) shall be undertaken according to the following (i) The structural integrity of the building will not thereby by impaired; (i1) The common assessments payable by the other unit owners hereunder are not increased directly or indirectly as the result of such construction, improvement, change Or alteration; (iii) Such wQrk and plat amendments will be done at the sole cost and expense of owners benefitting and in full compliance with all applicable laws, ordinances and regulations Including any applicable Historic Preservation Review, and the provisions of the Declaration; (iv) Except as provided for in Paragraph 3.b.1., the external boundaries of such unit, as shown on the Condominium Map, will not thereby be changed or altered; and, -4- I'l r"! (v) Such owner shall indemnify all other owners of units from any and all claims, liens, liabilities, suits or demands whatsoever relating to or arising out of such work. (vi) The design of any work undertaken pursuant to Paragraph 3b.2 or 3b.3 shall first be approved by the architectural control committee. Said committee shall approve of such designs and work which are ') compatible with the existing exterior architecture of the project and 2) compatible with the existing hotel entrance If said work is planned for the westerly exterior wall. If the foregoing criteria are reasonably satisfied, the approval of the architecture committee shall not be unreasonably withheld. (vii) An amended Map shall be prepared and reCOrded describing the work and changes as necessary to comply with the State.IDlQ. Local law concerning the legal description of a condominium unit. 7. Architectural Committee. The Architectural Committee shall be composed of the Declarant so long as Declarant owns a unit within the project. Thereafter the Architectural Committee shall be the Board of Directors of the Association, as said Board shall be constituted from time to time in the future. Said Architectural Committee shall have and exercise all of the powers, duties, and responsibilities set out In this instrument, and may, but shall not be required to, establish guidelines and requirements for compliance with its authority with respect thereto, including the establishment of costs and fees reasonably related to the processing and evaluation of requests for Committee action. (i) Approval b Architectural Committee. No exterior changes, improvements or slgnage 0 any Ind, sha I ever e constructed or altered on any part of the project, unless the complete architectural plans for such construction or alteration or signage are approved in writing by the Architectural Committee prior to the commencement of such work. Signage located within a unit but visible from the exterior of the project shall be included in the authority to regulate granted herein. In the event the Architectural Committee fails to take any action within 60 days after complete architectural plans for such work have been submitted to it, then all of such submitted architectural plans shall be deemed to be approved. In the event the Architectural Committee shall disapprove any architectural plans, the person or association submitting such architectural plans may appeal the matter to the next annual or special meeting of the Members of the Association, where a vote of at least two-thirds of the voting interest entitled to be cast at said meeting shall be required to change the decision Of the Architectural Committee. (Ii) General Requirements. The ArchitecturafCoriiriiiHee shall exercise its best jUdgment to see that all improvements, construction, alterations and signage within the project conform and harmonize with the existing architecture as to external design, materials, color, siding and height. (iii) Preliminary Approvals. Persons or a~~Odations who anticipate constructing improvements or slgnage on or within the project, whether they already own units in the project or are contemplating the purchase of such unit(s), may submit preliminary sketches of such improvements to the Architectural Committee for Informal and preliminary approval or disapproval, but the Architectural Committee shall never be finally committed or bound by any preliminary or informal approval or disapproval until such time as complete architectural plans are submitted and approved or disapproved. (Iv) Architectural Plans. The Architectural Committee shall disapprove any architectural plans submitted to it which are not sufficient for It to exercise the judgment required of It by these Covenants. (v) Architectural Committee . Not Liable. The Architectural Committee shall not be liable in damages to' any person or association submitting any architectural plans for approval, or to any owner or owners of units within the project, by reason of any action, failure to act, approval, disapproval, or failure to approve or disapprove, with regard to such architectu ral plans. Any person or association acquiring the title to any units in the project, or any person or association submitting plans to the Architectural Committee for approval, by so doing does agree and covenant -5- (""\ I) that he or it will not bring any action or suit to recover damages against the Architectural Committee, its members;!, as individuals, or its advisors, employees, or agents. (vi) Written Records. The Architectural Committee shall keep and safeguard for at least five years complete permanent written records of all applications for approval submitted to it (including one set of all architectural plans so submitted) and of all actions of approval or disapproval and all other actions taken by it under the provisions of this instrument. 4. Division into Units. Declarant does hereby submit the project to condominium ownership pursuant to the Colorado Condominium Ownership Act and applicable ordinances of the City of Asp~n , and the project is hereby divided into 28 lodge condominium units and 8 commercial condominium units. Each condominium unit shall consist of a separate fee simple estate in a particular unit and an appurtenant undivided fee simple interest in the general common elements. Each unit shall have appurtenant to it an undivided interest in the general common elements as set forth at Exhibit A. With respect to the commercial units, until such time as any or all of the "Future Walls" as referred to on the Map are constructed, commercial units 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 shall be collectively deemed one unit and commercial units 6, 7, and 8 shali be collectively deemed one unit. From time to time, upon the construction of any or all "Future Walls", each commercial unit(s) which becomes an enclosed air space by reason of the construction of a "Future Wall" shall be deemed a separate unit. The owner(s) of the commercial unites) shall have the right to construct said "Future Wall" and shall file an amended map which accurately describes the location of a "Future Wall" which has been constructed. In interpreting any and all provisions of this Declaration or the articles, bylaws, subsequent deeds to and/or mortgages of condominium units, the actual location of a unit shall be deemed conclusively to be the property intended to be conveyed, reserved or encumbered, notwithstanding any minor deviations from the location of such unit indicated on the map. 5. Right to Combine Units. Subject to any applicable requlations of the City of Aspen with regard~lat amendmen!s, any owner(s) shall have the'rfghT"to'physically combine the area or space of one (1) lodge unit with the area or space of one (1) or more adjoining lodge units provided, however, that said owner(s) shall not exercise the right without the written consent of a majority of the Board of Directors and any first mortgagee having an interest in the units to be combined. In the event of any such physical combining of units to create a combined unit, such combined unit shall also include the combining of the fixtures and improvements and of the undivided interests in. general common elements appurtenant to the units so combined. Said owner(s) shall have the right to designate and convey to any purchaser of the combined units, the additional limited common elements appurtenant thereto, any walls, floors or other structural separations between the units so combined or any space which would be occupied by such structural separations or such space shall automatically become general common elements and shall no longer be limited common elements if the combined units become subject to separate ownership in the future. CClllmercial Unit 7 may not be conveyed as a separate unit and shall only be conveyed in conjunction with anyone or more adjacent commercial unit(s). 6. Limited Common Elements. Subject to the definition thereof, the limited common elements shall be identified on the map and designated as appurtenant to a particular condominium unit on the map or In a deed from the Declarant. Any door, window, balcony, porth or patio which is accessible from, associated with and adjoins a unit, deck or yard areas, parking spaces and storage lockers or any other areas identified as limited common elements on the map and designated as appurtenant to a particular condominium unit shall, without further reference thereof, be used in connection with the unit to which It is appurtenant to the exclusion of the use thereof by the other owners, except by Invitation. -6- ,-" f) 7. of a Condominium Unit. An owner's undivided Interest comman e ements an n any appurtenant limited common elements shall not be separated fram the unit to which they are appurtenant and shall be deemed to be conveyed or encumbered with the unit even theugh the interest is not expressly mentioned 0'1' described in a deed or other instrument. 8. Description of a Condominium Unit. Every de'ed, lease, mortgage, trust deed, will or other instrument may legally describe a candominium unit by its description as a lodge unit or a commercial unit, Its Identifying unit number followed by the words The I ndependence Building, a candominium, with reference to the recorded Declaration and map and the street address af the property, which legal descriptlen shall be in the following form: (Lodge or Commercial) Unit ,The Independence Building, a condominium, as defined ana described In the Cendominium Declaration for The Independence Building, a Candeminium, recorded in Book at Page of the recards of the Clerk and Recorder of Pitkin County, Colorado, and the condeminium map for The Independence Building, a condominium, recorded in plat book at page of the records of the Clerk and Recorder of PitkinCOunty, Colorado. CITY OF ASPEN PITKIN COUNTY, COLORADO alsO' known as Lodge or Commercial Unit _, 501 East Cooper Avenue, Aspen, Colorado 81611. This description shall be deemed good and sufficient fer all purpases to sell, convey, transfer, encumber or otherwise affect net enly the unit but also the common elements appurtenant to it. This description shall be construed to Include a nenexclusive easement for Ingress and egress throughout the common elements appurtenant thereto to the exclusion of all third parties not lawfully entitled to use the same. 9. Title. A condominium unit may be held and ewned by mar'e than (1) person as joint tenants or as tenants in common 0'1' In any real property tenancy relationship or other entity recognized under the laws of the State of ColoradO'. 10. No Partition. The common elements shall remain undivideda'nd nO' owner 0'1' any other person shall bring any action for partition or divisien af the commen elements. Similarly, no action shall be braught for the partition of a unit 0'1' a condominium unit between or amang the owners there'ef. Each owner expressly waives any and all such rights of partition he may have by virtue of his ownership of a condeminium unit. A violation of this pravision shall entitle the association to personally collect, jointly or severally, from the parties vielating the same the actual attorney's fees, costs and other dama'gees the association incurs in connection therewith. 11. Separate Taxation. Each condominium unit shall be deemed to be a separate parcel and shall be subject to' separate assessment and taxation by each assessing unit and special district for all types af taxes authorized by law. Including ad valorem levies and special assessments. Neither the buiJding(s). the property nor any use of the general common elements shall be deellled to be a parcel. The lien for taxes assessed to any candominium unit shall be confined to that condominium unit. No forfeiture 0'1' sale of any condominium unit far delinquent taxes, assessments 0'1' other gavernmental charges shall divest or in any way affect the title to any other condominium unit. In the event that such taxes or assessments for any year are not separately assessed to each owner and rather are assessed on the property as a whole. each owner shall pay his proportionate share thereof in accordance with his ownership interest in the general common elements; and, in such event, such taxes or assessment shall be a cammon expense. Without limiting the authority of the board provided for elsewhere herein, the board shall have the authority to collect from the owners their proportionate share of taxes or assessments for any year In which taxes are assessed an the property as a whole. 12. Certain Work Prohibited. Except as provided for in Paragraph :>b et seq., no awner shall undertake any work in his unit which would -7- I""', A jeopardize the soundness or safety of the project, reduce the value thereof or impair an easement or hereditament thereon or thereto; nor shall any owner enclose, by means of screening or otherwise, any balcony, yard, deck, patio or porch which is accessible from, associated with and which adjoins a unit without having first obtained the prior written approval of the board (which approval may be withheld for any reason) for such enclosure and with respect to the materials, plans and specifications for such enclosure. Structural alterations shall not be made by an owner to the exterior portions of his unit or to the building(s) or In the water, gas or steam pipes, electric conduits, plumbing or other fixtures connected therewith; nor shall an owner remove any additions, Improvements or fixtures from the building (s) without the prior written approval of the board (which approval may be withheld for any reason) first having been obtained. 13. Liens Against Condominium Units -- Removal from Lien -~ Effect of Part Payment. a. No labor performed or materials furnished with the consent or' at the request of an owner of a particular condominium unit or his agent shail be the basis for the filing of a lien pursuant to law against the condominium unit or other property of another owner not expressly consenting to or requesting the same, In writing signed by the owner except that express consent shall be deemed to be given by the owner of any condominium unit to the managing agent or the board in the case of emergency repairs. labor performed or materials furnished for the general common elements, If duly authorized by the managing agent or the board of directors in accordance with the Declaration or bylaws, shall be deemed to be performed or furnished with the express consent of each owner and shall be the basis for the filing of a lien pursuant to law against each of the condominium units in the project. b. In the event a lien is effected against two (2) or more condominium units, the owners of the separate condominium units may remove their condominium units from the lien by payment of the fractional or proportional amount attributable to each of the condominium units affected. Individual payment shall be computed by reference to the percentages appearing in this Declaration. Subsequent to payment, discharge or other satisfaction, the condominium unit shall be released from the lien paid, satisfied or discharged. Partial payment, satisfaction or discharge shall not prevent the lienor from proceeding to enforce his rights against any condominium unit not so released or discharged. c. Each owner shall indemnify and hold each of the other owners harmless from and against liability or loss arising from the claim of any lien against the condominium unit of the owner or any part thereof for labor performed or for materials furnished in work on such owner's condominium unit. At the written request of an owner, the association shall enforce such indemnity by collecting from the owner of the condominium unit on which the labor was performed or materials furnished the amount necessary to discharge any such lien and all costs incidental thereto, including reasonable attorney's fees and costs. If not promptly paid, the association may proceed to collect the same in the manner provided herein for collection of assessments for the purpose of discharging the lien. 14. Use and Occupancy of Units. Each owner shall be entitled to the exclusive ownership and possession of his unit subject to the restrictions and reservations contained in this Declaration. 15. Use of Ceneral and limited Common Elements, Each owner may use the general common elements and his appurtenant limited common elements in accordance with the purpose for which they are Intended without hindering or encroaching on the lawful rights of the other owners. Owners of commercial units shall not have the right, merely by virtue of their ownership of a commercial unit, to access or use of the common elements which exclusively serve the lodge use of the project nor the right to use any recreational amenities of the lodge. The association and/or the board may, from time to time, adopt rules and regulations governing the use of general and limited common elements and such rules and regulations shall be uniform and nondiscriminatory. Each owner, by the acceptance of his deed or other instrument of conveyance or assignment, agrees to accept and be bound by any such adopted rules and regulations. -8- 1""\ t3 16. Various Right and Easements. a. Cammon Elements. Subject to the other provisions a t IS ec arat on, eac awner, IS ami y and guests shall have an exclusive right to use and enjoy the limited common elements designated in the map 0'1' in the initial deed from Declarant as appurtenant to the condominium unit owned by such awner. b. Association Rights. The association, the board and the managing agent shall have a nonexclusive right and easement to make such use of and enter IntO' or en the general common elements, the limited commen elements and the units as may be necessary or appropriate fer the performance of the duties and functions which they are obligated 0'1' permitted to perform under this Declaration, the Articles, the Bylaws and/or rules and regulations as adopted 0'1' amended hereafter. c. Owner's Easements for Access, Support and Utilities. Except as limited by Paragraph 15, each owner shall have a nonexclusive easement for access between his unit and the roads and streets adjacent to the preject and the roads, streets and driveways in the project, over and en the lobby, halls, corridors, stairs, walks, and exterior access and other easements which are part of the general common elements. Each owner shall have a nonexclusive easement in, en and ever the general com men elements, including the general cemmon elements within the unit af another owner, for horizontal and lateral support ef the unit which is part af this condominium unit, for utility service to' that unit, Including and net limited to water, sewer, gas, electricity, telephone and television service and far the release of smoke arising from any fireplace within a unit through the flue leading therefrom. d. Easements far Encroachments. If any part of the general common elements encroaches or shall hereafter encroach on a unit, an easement for such encroachment and for the maintenance of the same shall and does exist. If any part af a unit encroaches 0'1' shall hereafter encreach on the general common elements 0'1' an another unit, the" owner of. that unit shall and does have an easement for such encroachment and fer the maintena'rH::e of same. Such encroachments shall not be considered to be encumbrances either on the general common elements 0'1' on a cendominium unit fer pUrpO'se's of marketability of title or otherwise. Encroachments referr-ed to herein include and are not limited to encroachments caused by errer in the original construction of the building (s l. by error in the map, by settlin'g, rising or shifting of the earth, or by changes in position caused by repair 0'1' reconstruction of the project or any part thereof or other constructian permitted pursuant to these Declarations. e. Easements in Units for Repair, Maintenance and l':mergencies. Some of the general common elements are or may be located within a unit 0'1' may be conveniently accessible anly thraugh a particular unit. The association, board and managing agent and each awner shall have an easement, which may be exercised for any owner by the association, the board or the managing agent, as his agent, for access through each unit and to all general common elements, from time to time, during such reasonable hours as may be necessar:y for the location, placement, existence, maintenance, repair 0'1' replacElment of any ef the general common elements lacated therein or accessible therefrom or for making emergency repairs therein necessary to prevent damage to the general common elements or to another unit or for making repairs 0'1' replacements pursuant to paragraph sixteen (16) hereafter. Damage to the interior of any part of a unit resulting from the maintenance, repair, emergency repair or replacement of any of the general common elements or as a result of emergency repairs within anather unit, at the instance of the association, the board or the managing agent, shall be a rommon expense of all of the owners. NO' diminution or abatement of common expense assessments shall be claimed or allowed for inconvenience or dlscanfort arising from the making of repairs or improvements or from action taken to comply with any law, ordinance or order of any governmental authority. Restoration of the damaged improvements shall be substantially the same as the condition in which they existed prior to the damage. Notwithstanding the feregoing, if any such damage is the result of the carelessness or negligence of any ewner, such owner shall be Solely responsible for the costs and expenses of repairing such damage. f. Easements Deemed Apl'urtenant. ihe easements, uses and rights herein created far an awner' shall be appurtenant to the Condominium -9- /"""'j o unit of that owner; and all conveyances of and other instruments affecting title to a condominium unit shall be deemed to grant and reserve the easements, uses and rights as are provided for herein, even though no specific reference to such easements, uses and rights appear In any such conveyance. g. Emergenca Easement. A nonexclusive easement for ingress and egress is hereby grante to the managing agent and its employees and to all police, sheriff, fire protection, ambulance and other similar emergency agencies or persons now or hereafter servicing the project to enter on all streets, roads and driveways located in the project and on the property in the performance of their duties. 17. Owners' Maintenance Responsibility. For purposes of maintenance, and repair and subject to unit standards as described in Paragraph 40e, an owner shall be deemed to own and shall have the right and obligation to maintain and repair the interior nonsupporting walls, the materials (such as and not limited to plaster, gypsum drywall, paneling, wallpaper, paint, wall and floor tile and flooring, not including the subflooring) making up the finished surfaces of the perimeter walls, ceilings and floors within the unit and the unit's doors and windows and any and all new additions to a unit made by the owner thereof including, without limitation, any new fence or other structure enclosing a patio, balcony or deck area. The obligation to maintain any fence or other structure enclosing a patio, balcony, yard or deck area originally conveyed by Declarant shall be that of the association. No owner shall, however, make any changes or alterations of any type or kind to the exterior surfaces of the doors or windows to his unit or to any general common elements (including and not limited to the exterior portions of his unit or any interior portions of the unit which may be visible from the outside of the unit) (except as provided for in Paragraph 36 et.seq. of the Declarations). The owner shall not be deemed to own lines, pipes, wires, conduits or systems (which, for brevity, are hereinafter referred to as "utilities") running through his unit which serve one (1) or more other units, except as a tenant in common with the other owners. Each owner shall have the obligation to replace any finishing or other materials removed with similar or other types or kinds or materials. An owner shall maintain and keep In good repair and in a clean, safe, attractive and sightly condition the interior of his unit, including the fixtures, doors and windows thereof and the improvements affixed thereto and such other items and areas as may be required in the bylaws. Also, an owner shall maintain, clean and keep in a neat and clean condition the fireplace, if any, within his unit and keep in a neat and clean condition and free and clear of snow, ice and any accumulation of water the deck, yard, porch, balcony and/or patio area adjoining and/or leading to a unit, if any, which areas are limited common elements appurtenant to such owner's condominium unit. All fixtures, appliances and equipment installed within a unit commencing at a point where the utilities enter the unit shall be maintained and kept in repair by the owner thereof. If any owner fails to carry out or neglects the responsibilities set forth in this paragraph, the board or the managing agent may fulfill the same and charge such owner therefor. Any expense incurred by an owner under this paragraph shall be the sole expense of the owner. 18. Com liance with Provisions of Declaration, Articles and B laws of the Association. ach owner s a comp y strict y WIth and s a cause each of his guests to comply strictly with all of the provisions of this Declaration and the articles and bylaws and the decisions, rules, regulations and resolutions of the association or the board adopted pursuant thereto, as the same may be lawfully amended from time to time. Failure to comply with any of the same shall be grounds for an action to recover sums due and for damages or injunctive relief or both, along with costs of suit and reasonable attorney's fees, maintainable by the managing agent or board of directors in the name of the association on behalf of the owners or, in a proper case, by an aggrieved owner. 19. The Association. a. General Purposes and Power. The association, through the board or the managing agent, shall perform functions and hold and manage property as provided in th is Declaration so as to further the interests of owners of condominium units in the project. It shall have all powers necessary or desirable to effectuate such purposes. -10- r-, rJ b. Membership. The owner of a condominium unit shall automatically become a member of the association. The membership Is appurtenant to the condominium unit of the owner and the ownership of the membership for a condominium unit shall automatically pass with fee simple title to the condominium unit. Each owner shall automatically be entitled to the benefits and subject to the burdens relating to the membership for his condominium unit. If the fee simple title to a condominium unit is held by more than one (1) person, each owner of a condominium unit shall be a member of the association but voting of multiple owners of a unit shall be as specified In the By-Laws of the Association. Fractional voting shall not be permitted. Memberships in the association shall be limited to owners of condominium units In the project. c. Board of Directors. The affairs of the association shall be managed by a board of directors which may by resolution delegate any portion of Its authority to an executive committee or to a director or managing agent for the association. There shall be not less than three (3) or more than seven (7) members of the board of directors, the specific number to be set forth from time to time In the bylaws, all of whom shall be owners elected by owners. The original board shall serve for an initial term of two years and thereafter regardless of the number of members of the board of directors, the terms of at least one-third (1/3) of such board shall expire annually. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary provided for herein however, until Declarant has conveyed seventy-five percent (75%) of the condominium units in the project or until December 31, 1987, whichever event shall first occur, the members of the board of directors shall be appointed by Declarant or its successors or assigns. (I) It is the intention of these Declarations to assure that at least one Board member is an owner of a commercial unit. Therefore, in the event that at least one owner of a commercial unit is not elected to the Board at a general election, then in such event, the owners of commercial units, by majority vote of said owners, shall elect an owner of a commercial unit to the Board. In such event, the lodge owner candidate for the Board receiving the fewest votes in said election shall not be elected to the Board and the commercial unit owner so elected as provided for herein shall be deemed elected to the Board. Vacancies in the Board shall be filled by the remaining Board in a manner which assures that at least one Board member is an owner of a commercial unit. d. Voting of Owners. The owner or owners of each condominium unit shall be entitled to one (1) vote for each point assigned to such condominium unit owned by the owner or owners according to the p'ercentage interest in the general common elements and voting points as are provided in Exhibit A for each unit. e. B~laws and Articles. The purposes and powers of the association and t e rights and obligations with respect to owners set forth in this Declaration may be supplemented or amplified by provisions of the articles and bylaws of the association but in the event of any inconsistency the provisions of this Declaration shall control. 20. Certain Rights and Obligations of the Association. a. Association as Attorney-in-Fact for Owners. The association is hereby irrevocably appOinted attorneY-in-fact for the owners and each of them to manage, control and deal with the interest of each owner In the common elements so as to permit the association to fulfill all of its duties and obligations hereunder and to exercise all of its rights hereunder, to deal with the project on its destruction or obsolescence as hereinafter provided and to grant utility easements through any portion of the common elements. The acceptance by any person of any interest in any condominium unit shall constitut! an appointment of the association as. attorney-in-fact as provided above and hereinafter. The association is hereby granted all of the powers necessary to govern, manage, maintain, repair, rebuild, administer and regulate the project and to perform all of the duties required of it. Notwithstanding the above and subject to the provisions contained in this Declaration, unless at least three-fourths (3/4) of the first mortgagee's of condominium units (based on one (1) vote for each first mortgage owned) and at least three fourths (3/4) in interest of the owners have given their prior written approval, the association shall not be empower'ed or entitled to: -11- r-') o (1) by act or omission seek to abandon or terminate the project; (2) change the pro rata interest or obligations of any individual condominium unit for the purpose of levying assessments or charges or allocating distributions of hazard insurance proceeds or condemnation awards; (3) partition or subdivide any condominium unit; (4) by act or omission seek to abandon, partition, subdivide, encumber, sell or transfer (excluding the granting of easements for public utilities or other public purposes consistent with the Intended use of the general common elements) any of the general or limited common elements; and (5) use hazard insurance proceeds for (whether. units or general common elements) for replacement or reconstruction thereof. Provided. however, no action set forth in paragraphs twenty (20)(a)( 1-5) above may be taken without the prior written approval of the owner and first mortgagee of the specific unit or units being affected. loss to the project other than repair, b. General Common Elements. The association shall provide for the care, operation, management, maintenance, repair and replacement of the general common elements except as Is provided for in paragraph seventeen (17) herein. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing. the obligations shall included the keeping of such general common elements in a good, clean, attractive and sanitary condition, order and repair; removing snow and any other materials from such general common elements which might impair access to the project or the units; keeping the project safe, attractive and desirable; and making necessary or desirable alterations, additions, betterments or improvements to or on the general common elements. c. Other Association Functions. The association may undertake any activity, function or service for the benefit of or to further the interests of all, some or any owners on a self-supporting, special-assessment or common-assessment basis. Such activities, functions or services may include the providing of maid and cleaning service for Individual units and those services reasonable and necessary to operate a first ciass lodge facility. d. labor and Services. The association (1) may obtain and pay for the services of a managing agent to manage its affairs or any part thereof to the extent it deems advisable, as well as such other personnel as the association shall determine to be necessary or desirable for the proper operation of the project, whether such personnel are furnished or employed directly by the association or by any person with whom or which it contracts; (2) may obtain and pay for legal and accounting services necessary or desirable in connection with the operation of the project or the enforcement of this Declaration; and (3) may arrange with others to furnish lighting, heating, water, trash collection, sewer service and other common services necessary and proper for the operation of a first class lodge facility. e. Property of Association. The association may pay for, acquire and hold or lease real property for the purposes set forth within this Declaration and tangible and intangible personal property and may dispose of the same by sale or otherwise. Subject to the provisions of this Declaration and rules and regulations of the association, each owner and each owner's family and guests may use such property. On termination of condominium ownership of the project and dissolution of the association, if ever, the beneficial interest in any such property shall be deemed to be owned by the then owners as tenants in common in the same proportion as their respective interests in the general common elements. A transfer of a condominium unit shall transfer to the transferee ownership of the transferor's beneficial interest in such property without any reference thereto. Each owner may use such property in accordance with the purposes for which it is intended, without hindering or encroaching on .the lawful rights of the other owners. The transfer of title to a condominium unit under foreclosure shall entitle the purchaser to the beneficial interest in such property associated with the foreclosed condominium unit. -12- r-, ~ f. Association and License General Common Elements. The association s a ave t e right to ease or Icense or permit the use of by less than all owners or by nonowners on either a short-term basis or long-term basis and with or without charge as the association may deem desirable any portion of the general common elements or imy condominium unit owned by the association. The rights granted to the association in this subparagraph shall only be used in the promotion of the collective best Interests of the owners. Further, the association shall have the right to grant utility easements under, through or over the general common elements which are reasonably necessary to the ongoing development and operation of the project. g. Mortgagee Notification. The association shall notify each flrst mortgagee of any proposed material amendment of the association's articles or bylaws at least ten (10) days prior to the effective date of such amendment or change. Further, on the written request of any first mortgagee, such first mortgagee shall be entitled to receive the most recent annual finandal statement of the association and written notice of all meetings of the association and such first mortgagee shall have the right to designate a representative to attend any such meeting. The cost of any notice shall be paid by the owner of the unit encumbered by said mortgage. h. Enforcement by Association. The board may suspend any owner's voting rights in the association or the right of an owner to use the recreational facilities of the project during any period or periods during which such owner fails to comply with the association's rules and regulations or with any other obligations of such owner under this Declaration. The association may also take jUdicial action against any owner to enforce compliance with such rules, regulations or other obligations hereunder or In the bylaws contained or to obtain damages for noncompliance, all to the extent permitted by law. The board may impose a fine, not to exceed fifty dollars ($50.00], on any owner for each violation or act of noncompliance by any such owner or his guest which charges shall constitute a lien on the owner's unit as per the provisions of Paragraph 24, below. In addition, the Association shall be entitled to an award of attorney's Tees incurred in bringing any such action. i. Certificate. The board of directors may, from time to time, record a certificate of the identity and the mailing addresses of the persons then comprising the board of directors, together with the identity and address of the managing agent, If any there be. Such certificate shall be conclusive evidence thereof in favor of any person relying thereon in good faith regardless of the time elapsed since the date thereof. j. Implied Rights. The association and its managing a'gent Shall have and may exercise any right or privilege given to it expressly by this Declaration or the articles or bylaws or reasonably to be implied from the provisions of those documents or given or implied by law or which may be necessary or desirable to fulfill its duties, obligations, rights or privileges. 21. Assessment for Common Expenses. a. Each owner shall be obligated to pay the assessments imposed by the board of directors to meet the estimated common expenses. The assessments shall be made pro rata according to each owner's Inte'rest in and to the general common elements except that owners of commercial units shall not be assessed for any common expenses attributable to the operation, administration, maintenance, repair and replacement of common elements or limited common elements solely used by the lodge units or utilized solely for the operation of the project as a lodge. By way of example and without limitation, recreational amenities, lobbies, elevator, employee rooms, fireplaces, corridors, linen closets, etc. are considered to be solely Tor the operation of the lodge. Likewise, lodge unit owners shall not be assessed for any common expenses attributable to the operation, administration, maintenance, repair and replacement of common elements or limited common elements solely used by the commercial units or utilized solely for the operation of the commercial units. By way of example and without limitation, store front or basement entrances, basement entrance enclosures and roofs which exclusively serve commercial units, and bathro'oms located within commercial units, are considered solely for the operation of commercial units. Except as hereinbefore provided, the limited common elements shall be maintained as limited common elements and owners having the exclusive use -13- r-.. t,. ., I) thereof shall be subject to any special charges or assessments related thereto. Assessments for the estimated common expenses shall be due quarterly, In advance, on the first day of each quarter. The managing agent or board of directors shall prepare and deliver or mall to each owner an itemized annual budget showing the various estimated or actual expenses for which the assessments are made. Contribution for quarterly assessments shall be prorated if the ownership of a condominium unit commences on a day other than the first day of a quarter. The assessments made for common expenses shall be based on the requirements deemed to be such aggregate sum as the board of directors shall from time to time determine is to be paid or accrued to be paid to provide for the payment of all estimated expenses growing out of or connected with the maintenance and operation of the common elements, which sum may include, among other things, a working capital fund; expenses of management; taxes and special assessments. until separately assessed; premiums for insurance of the types and kinds provided for in paragraph twenty-four (24) hereafter; landscaping and care of grounds; common lighting and heating; repairs and renovations; trash collections; firewood; cable television service; telephone service; wages; water and sewer charges; legal and accounting fees; capital expenditures made by the board not exceeding ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00). in anyone (1) calendar year (unless a greater amount is approved by a majority of the votes of the association); expenses and liabilities incurred by the managing agent or board of directors under or by reason of this Declaration; deficits remaining from a previous period; and other costs and expenses relating to the general common elements. Further, it shall be mandatory for the board to establish and segregate, out of such quarterly assessments, a contingency or reserve fund for the repair, replacement and maintenance of those general common elements that must be replaced periodically. The omission or failure of the board of directors to fix the assessment for any quarter shall not be deemed a waiver, modification or a release of the owners from their obligation to pay same. On ten (10) days' notice to the board of directors or managing agent, any owner or first mortgagee may, pursuant to C.R.S. Section 38-33-107 (1973, as amended), inspect the association's records of receipts and expenditures at any reasonable time during convenient weekday business hours; and on payment of a reasonable fee, not to exceed twenty dollars ($20.00), any owner or first mortgagee of such owner shall be furnished a statement of account setting forth the amount of any unpaid assessments or other charges due and owing from such owner. At the end of any calendar year, the board of directors may but shall not be required to refund to each owner his proportionate share of funds then held by the association which are not deemed to be necessary to meet the common expenses. Each owner shall be obligated to pay all charges for any separately metered utilities servicing his unit. All utilities that are master metered shall be a common expense hereunder. b. The board of directors shall have the right during any calendar year to levy and assess against all of the owners a special assessment for such purpose or purposes, in accordance with this Declaration, the articles or bylaws, as may be necessary to keep the project as a first-class ski lodge condominium. Such special assessment shall be borne by the owners in accordance with each owner's Interest in the general common elements and shall be due and payable as determined by the board of directors except that owners of commercial units shall not be assessed for any common expenses attributable to the operation, administration, maintenance, repair and replacement of common elements or limited common elements solely used by the lodge units or utilized solely for the operation of the project as a lodge. 22. Assessment Reserves. The association may require an owner, other than Declarant, to deposit with the association an amount not exceeding three (3) times the amount of the original estimated quarterly common assessment, which sum shall be held by the association as a reserve to be used for paying such owner's quarterly common assessment and for working capital. This deposit shall not accrue any interest for the benefit of the owner. Such an advance payment shall not relieve an owner from making the regular quarterly payment of the quarterly common assessment as the same comes due. On the transfer of his condominium unit, an owner shall be entitled to a credit from his transferee for any unused portion thereof. Such reserves shall, at all times, remain as capital of the association. 23. Additions, Alterations and 1m rovement - General and Limited Common Elements. ere s a e no specla assessments In excess 0 ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00). levied by the board of directors in anyone -14- r"'; () (1) calendar year or any capital additions, alterations or improvements of or to the general or limited common elements by the association requiring expenditure(s) in excess of ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00). in anyone (1) calendar year without, in each case, prior approval by a majority of the votes in the association, except in the event of an emergency; the I imitations set forth above shall not apply to any expenditures made by the association for maintenance and repair of the general common elements as set forth in paragraph twenty (20) hereof or for repair in the event of damage, destruction or condemnation as provided in paragraph thirty (30) and paragraph thirty-one (31) hereof. 24. Insurance. a. Insurance Requirements Generally. The association shall obtain and maintain in full force and effect at all times certain casualty, liability, directors and officers liability, and other insurance as hereinafter provided. All such insurance shall be obtained, to the extent possible, from responsible companies duly authorized to do insurance business in the State of Colorado. All such insurance shall name as Insureds the association, the board of directors of the association, the association's officers, employees and agents, and, if practicable, the owners. All such Insurance shall protect each of the insureds as if each were separately insured under separate policies. To the extent possible, such casualty insurance shall: (a) provide for a waiver of subrogation of the insurer as to claims against Declarants, the assoclation"its directors, officers, employees and agents and against each owner and each owner's employees and guest; (b) provide that the Insurance cannot be cancelled, invalidated or suspended on account of the conduct of the association, its officers, directors, employees and agents or of any owner or such owner's employees or guests; (c) provide that any "no other Insurance" clause in the insurance policy shall exclude any policies of Insurance maintained by any owner or mortgagee and that the Insurance policy shall not be brought into contribution with insurance maintained by anyown"et or mortgagee; (d) contain an standard mortgage clause endorsement in favor of the mortgagee of any condominium unit or part of the proje.tt except a mortgagee of a condominium unit or part of the project who is covered by other and separate insurance; (e) provide that the policy of Insurance shall not be terminated, cancelled or substantially modified without at least ten (10) days prior written notice to the association and to each owner and to each mortgagee covered by any standard mortgage clause endorsement; and (f) provide that the insurer shall not have the option to restore the premises if condominium ownership of the project is to be terminated in accordance with the terms of this Declaration or the project is to be sold in its entirety in accordance with the destruction, condemnation and obSolescence provisions of this Declaration. To the extent possible, public liability and property damage insurance shall provide for coverage of any cross liability claims of owners against the association or other owners and of the association against owners without the right of subrogation. Any insurance policy may contain such deductible provisions as the board of directors of the association deems consistent with good business practice. The association shall obtain an Independent appraisal of the project at least every five (5) years or more often if the board of directors deems it advisable; provided, however, that said appraisal may be performed by an appraiser employed by an insurance company. Certificates of insurance coverage or copies of insurance policies shall be issued to each owner and each mortgagee who makes written request to the association for any such certificate or copy of an insurance policy. The cost and expense of all insurance obtained by the association, except insurance covering additions, alterations or improvements made to a condominium unit by an owner or other insurance obtained at the request of and specifically benefiting any particular owner, shall be an expense of the association. b. Casualty Insurance. The association shall obtain and maintain casualty insurance covering the project and each condominium unit covering loss or damage by fire and such other hazards as are covered under standard extended coverage policies, with vandalism and malicious mischief endorsl!lllents, and if available and if deemed appropriate by the association, other GSualty risks, for the full insurable replacement cost of the project, includi~ each condominium unit with an inflation guard endorsement that -15- I) n automatically increases the amount of coverage by a fixed percentage at least annually. At the option of the assoclation such insurance may also cover additions, alterations or improvements to a condominium unit made by an owner if the owner reimburses the assoclation for any additional premiums attributable to such coverage. The association shall not be obligated to apply any insurance proceeds to restore a condominium unit to a condition better than the conditions existing prior to the making of additions, alterations or improvements by an owner in the absence of insurance covering such additions, alterations or improvements as aforesaid. Premiums for plate glass insurance shall be equitably adjusted and separately assessed between the lodge unit owners and the commerclal unit owners. c. Public Liabilit and Pro ert Damae Insurance. The association sha I 0 taln and maintain comprehenSIve pu IC la I ity and property damage insurance covering personal liability, property damage liability and automobile personal and property damage liability of the association, its officers, managers, employees and agents and of each owner and each owner's employees and guests, arising in conjunction with ownership, operation, maintenance., occupancy or use of the project or of any condominium unit in the project with limits of no less than $1,000,000 for each occurrence involving bodily injury liability and/or property damage liability. d. Workmen's Compensation and Employer's Liability Insurance. The association shall obtain and maintain workmen's compensation and employer's liability insurance as may be necessary to comply with applicable laws. e. Insurance by Owners. Insurance coverage on contents, merchandise, furnishings, including cabinets, counters, carpet and the floor coverings, draperies, oven range, refrigerator, wallpaper, disposal, plumbing fixtures such as tubs and sinks and other items of personal. or other property belonging to an owner and public liability coverage within each unit shall be the sole and direct responsibility of the unit owner thereof, and the board of directors, the association and the managing agent shall have no responsibility therefor. The Board may establish minimum coverages for said insurance and may require each owner to present a certificate of complying insurance to the managing agent. Any insurance policy obtained by an owner shall be such that it will not diminish or adversely affect or invalidate any insurance or insurance recovery under policies carried by the association and shall, to the extent possible, contain a waiver of the right of subrogation by the insurer as to any claim against the association, its officers, managers, agents and employees and against the owners and their employees and guests. f. Receipt and Application of Insurance Proceeds. Except as some particular person has a legal right to receive insurance proceeds directly, all insurance proceeds and recoveries shall be paid to and received by the association. All insurance proceeds or recoveries received by the association shall be applied by the association; first, as expressly provided elsewhere in this Declaration; second, to the owners or persons whom the association may determine are legally or equitably entitled thereto; and third, the balance, if any, to owners in proportion to their respective interests in common elements. g. Other Insurance by Association. The association shall have the power and authority to obtain and maintain other and additional insurance coverage, including casualty insurance covering personal property of the association, fidelity bonds or insurance covering employees and agents of the association and insurance indemnifying officers, managers, employees and guests of the association. h. Owner-Increased Premiums. In the event that, as a consequence of the hazardous use of any condominium unit, or of any owner installed improvements to any condominium unit, the premiums of any policy of insurance purchased by the association are increased, or special policy is required, the cost of such increase or speCific policy shall be payable by the owner of such condominium unit. 2~. Lien for Non a ment of Common Expenses, Penalties and t=ines. All sums assesse y t e oar pursuant to any proVIS ons 0 t s ec a ration , including, without limitation, the share of common expenses chargeable to any -16- !"""'\ n condominium unit, attorney's fees, costs and fines. shall constitute a' lien. whether or not recorded of record. on such condominium unit superior (p'rior) to all other liens and encumbrances. except (1) tax and special asse'ssment liens on the condominium unit In favor of any governmental assessing unit and (2) all sums unpaid on a first mortgage of record. including all unpaid obligatory sums as may be provided by such encumbrance. For purposes of these Declarations a first mortgage shall be one which the time of its recording was superior (prior) to any other mortgage and which has n'ot been subordinated to any other mortgage. a. If any assessment shall remain unpaid after twenty CtOldays after the due date thereof, such unpaid sums shall bear interest fr'om a'nd after the due date thereof at the rate of eighteen percent (18%) per aTl'n'Urn; and the board of directors may Impose a late charge on such defaultln'9 OWlter in an amount not to exceed twenty five dollars ($25.00) to cover the extra cost and expenses involved in handling such delinquent as'sessments. b. The association may evidence Its lien by recording in the office of the Clerk and Recorder of the County of Pitkin, Colorado. written notice which shall set forth the amount of such unpaid indebtedness. the name of the owner of the condominium unit, a description Of the condominium' unit and be signed by one (1) of the board of directors Or the managing agent or an attorney acting at the request of the Board or Managing Agent. Such lien may be enforced by foreclosure of the defaulting owner's condominium unit by the association in like manner as a mortgage on real property on the recording of a notice or claim thereof. In any such foreclosure. the owner shall be required to pay the costs and expenses of such proceedings. the costs and expenses for filing the notice or claim of lien and all reasonable attorney's fees and court costs. The owner shall also be required to pay to the association the quarterly assessment for the condominium unit during the period of foreclosure. and the association shall be entitled to the appointment of a receiver to collect the same. The board of directors Shall have the power to bid on the condominium unit at foreClosure sale and to acquire and hold, lease. mortgage and convey same. c. Any encumbrancers holding a lien on a condominium unit may pay but shall not be required to pay any unpaid common expenses payable with respect to such condominium unit; and. on such payment. such encumbrances shall have a lien on such condominium unit for the amounts paid of the same rank as the lien of his encumbrance. provided any first mortgagee who acquires a condominium unit by foreclosure or by a deed in lieu thereof shall acquire title to such condominium unit free and clear of any lien for unpaid common expenses and shall only be responSible for common expenses arising after the date on which such first mortgagee acquires title to the condominium unit. d. The association shall, on request and on the payment of $25.00 to the association, deliver written notice to the first mortga-gee of a condominium unit of any assessments remaining unpaid for longer than thirty (30) days after the same are due as well as of any other default of an owner hereunder known to the association which is not cured within sixty (60) days. e. Declarant states. in accordance with the requirements of the Colorado Condominium Ownership Act, that it is possible that liens other th'an mechanic's liens, assessment liens and tax liens may be obtained against the general common elements, including judgment liens and mortgage liens. f. Each owner hereby agrees that the association's lien o'n a condominium unit for assessments as hereinbefore described shall be superior to the Homestead Exemption provided by C.R.S. Section 3S-41';'201. et seq. (1973, as amended) and each owner hereby agrees that the acceptance of the deed or other instrument of conveyance in regard to any condominium unit within the project shall signify such grantee's waiver of the Homestead right granted in that section of the Colorado statutes. g. Any recorded lien for nonpayment of the common expenses may be released by recording a release of lien executed by a member of the board of directors or the managing agent or an attorney acting at the request of the Board or Managing Agent. -17- f\. ~ ,. ." 26. Owners' Obli ations for Pa ment of Assessments, Penalties or Fines. The amount 0 t e common expenses an any pena ties or ines proved or herein or any special assessment assessed against each condominium unit shall be the personal and individual debt of the owner or ownerS thereof at the time the assessment is made. Suit to recover a money judgment for unpaid common expenses or special assessments and costs of suit and attorney's fees shall be maintainable without foreclosing or waiving the lien securing same. No owner may exempt himself from liability for his contribution towards the common expenses or any special assessment by waiver of the use or enjoyment of the general common elements or by abandonment of his condominium unit. 27. liability for Common Expenses on Transfer of Condominium Unit. a. On payment of a reasonable fee not to exceed twenty-five dollars ($25.00). and on fourteen (14) days prior written notice from any owner or any mortgagee or prospective mortgagee of a condominium unit, the association, by its managing agent or board of directors, shall issue a written statement setting forth the amount of the unpaid common expenses, if any, with respect to the subject condominium unit, the amount of the current quarterly assessment, the date such assessment becomes due, the amount of any assessment reserve on deposit with the association and any credit for advanced payments for prepaid Items, which statement shall be conclusive on the association in favor of all persons who rely thereon in good faith. Unless such request for such a statement shall be complied with within ten (10) business days from receipt thereof, all unpaid common expenses which become due prior to the date of making such request shall be subordinate to the lien of the person requesting such statement. b. The grantee of a condominium unit, except a first mortgagee who acquires a condominium unit by foreclosure or a deed in lieu of foreclosure, shall be jointly and severally liable with the grantor for all unpaid assessments against the grantor for his proportionate share of the common expenses up to the time of the grant or conveyance without prejudice to the grantee's right to recover from the grantor the amounts paid by the grantee therefor provided, however, that on payment of a reasonable fee not to exceed twenty-five dollars ($25.00), on written request, any such prospective grantee shall be entitled to a statement from the managing agent or board of directors setting forth the amount of the unpaid common expenses. if any, with respect to the subject condominium unit, the amount of the current quarterly assessment, the date that such assessment becomes due, the amount of any assessment reserve on deposit with the association and any credit for advanced payments for prepaid items" which statement shall be conclusive on the association in favor of all persons who rely thereon in good faith. Unless such request for such a statement shall be complied with within thirty (30) business days from the receipt thereof, such requesting grantee shall not be liable for and the condominium unit conveyed shall not be subject to a lien for any unpaid assessments against the subject condominium unit. The provisions contained in this paragraph shall not apply on initial transfer of the condominium units by Declarant. 28. Mort a in a Condominium Unit - Priorit. Any owner shall have the right rom time to time to mortgage or encum er his condominium unit by deed of trust, mortgage or other security instrument. The owner of a condominium unit may create junior mortgages (junior to the lien, deed of trust or other encumbrance of the first mortgagee) on his condominium unit on the following conditions: (1) that any such junior mortgages shall always be subordinate to all of the terms, conditions, covenants, restrictions, uses, limitations, obligations, liens for common expenses and other obligations created by this Declaration, the articles, the bylaws and rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and (2) that the mortgagee under any junior IlOrtgage shall release for the purpose of restoration of any improvements on the mortgaged premises all of his right, title and interest in and to the proceeds under all insurance policies effected and placed on the project by the association. Such release shall be furnished forthwith by a junior mortgagee on written request of the managing agent or one (1) or more of the board of directors of the association, and if not furnished, may be executed by the association as attorney in fact for such junior mortgagee. 29. Restrictive Covenants and Obligations. a. No Imperiling of Insurance. No owner and no owner's guests shall do anything or cause anything to be kept in or on the project which -18- r1 (") , l might cause cancellation of any Insurance effected and pla'ced on the ptaject by the association. b. No Violation af Law. NO' Dwner and no Dwner's guests shall do anything Dr keep anything In Dr Dn the ptDject which wauld be ImmDral, Improper, Dffensive Dr In violation Df any statute, rule, erdinance, regulation, permit Dr other validly imposed requirement Df any gavernmental body. c. No NDXlous, Offensive, Hazardous or Annaylng Activities. No noxious er effensive activity shall be carried en er any part ef the preject; ner shall anything be done er placed en er in any part ef the project which Is or may become a nuisance er cause embarrassment, disturbance Dr annoyance to other owners er their guests. No activity shall be conducted an any part Df the prDject and no improvements shall be made or censtructed an any part of the prDject which are er might be unsafe er hazardous to any person or property. No sound shall be emitted on any part ef the preject which is unreasonably loud or annoying. NO' edor shall be emitted Dn any part of the project which is noxious or offensive to' others. No light shall be emitted frDm any part of the project which Is unreasonably bright or causes unreasonable glare. . d. No Unsl~htliness. No unsightliness or waste shall be permitted on or in any part 0 the project. Without limiting the generality Df the foregoing; no owner shall keep or stDre anything (except in designated storage areas) on or in any Df the general commen elements; no owner shall hang, erect, affix Dr place anything en any of the general cemmon elements; and, nothing shall be placed on or in windows or doors of units, which wauld or might create an unsightly appearance. e. Restriction on Animals. NO' animals of any kind, including domesticated dogs or cats, livestock, reptiles and birds, shall be kept on any part of the project unless such is expressly permitted by the bylaws of the association and regulated by rules and regulations promulgated by the association. f. Restrlctien on Signs. No signs or advertising devices of any nature shall be erected ar maintained on any part of the project without the prior written consent of the board. The board shall permit the placing af at least (1] sign of reasonable size and dignified form to' identify the project and the condominium units therein. So long as any condominium unit owned by Declarant in the projects remains unsold, no owner shall be permitted to place any sign on the project or on his unit er en any building advertising his condominium unit for sale or lease. . g. No Violation of Rules. No ewner al"ld no, owner's guests shall violate the rules and regulations adapted fram time to' time 6y the association, whether relating to the use of units, the use af general ar limite'd cemman elements or otherwise. h. Owner Caused Damages,. If, due to the act ar neglect af an awner or such awner's guests or family, lass or damage shall be caused to any person ar property, including the praject ar any unit therein, such owner shall be liable and responsible for the same except to the extent that such damage ar loss is covered by insuranCe' abtained by the association and the carrier af the insurance has waived its rights of subrogation against such owner. The amount of such loss er damage may be collected by the association from such owner as an assessment against su'ch ownet by legal proceedings or otherwise, and such amaunt (including reasonable attorney's fees) shall be secured by a lien on the' condaminium unit af such awner as provided hereinabove for assessments ar ether charges. i. Parking of Vehicles. Parking of any and all vehicles an the project shall be subject to the rules and regulations of the association. j. Restrictions an Parkin~ and Storage. No part of the project, including the alleys, drives or par ing areas, unless specifically designated by the association therefor, shall be used as a parking, sterage, display or accommodation area for any type of trailer, camping trailer, boat trailer. hauling trailer, running gear, boat or accessaries thereto, truck or recreational vehicle, except as a temporary expedience for laading, delivery, emergency, etc. (provided this restriction shall not restrict trucks ar other -19- t""'I o commercial vehicles within the project which are necessary for the construction or maintenance of the project or portions thereof). Determination with respect to whether a particular activity or occurrence shall constitute a violation of this paragraph twenty-nine (29) shall be made by the board of directors. 30. Association as Attorney-in-Fact Damage and Destruction Obsolescence. This Declaration does hereby make mandatory the irrevocable appointment of an attorney-in-fact to deal with the project on its destruction, repair or obsolescence. Title to any condominium unit is declared and expressly made subject to the terms and conditions hereof, and acceptance by any grantee of a deed from the Declarant or from any owner shall constitute appointment of the attorney-in-fact herein provided. All of the owners irrevocably constitute and appoint the association their attorney-In-fact for the purpose of dealing with the project on Its destruction, repair or obsolescence as Is hereinafter provided. As attorney-in-fact, the association, by its president and secretary, shall have full and complete authorization, right and power to make, execute and deliver any contract, deed or any other Instrument with respect to the interest of an owner which is nece~sary and appropriate to exercise the powers herein granted. Repair and reconstruction of the improvements as used in the succeeding subparagraphs means restoring the improvements to substantially the same condition in which the improvements existed prior to the damage with each unit and the general common elements and limited common elements having substantially the same vertical and horizontal boundaries as before. Except as is otherwise herein provided, the proceeds of any insurance collected shall be available to the association for the purpose of repair, restoration or replacement unless the owners and first mortgagees agree not to rebuild in accordance with the provisions set forth hereinafter. Assessments for common expenses shall not be abated during "the period of insurance adjustment and repair and reconstruction. a. In the event of damage or destruction to the project to the extent of not more than sixty-six and two-thirds percent (66 2/3%) of the total replacement cost thereof, not including land, due to fire or other disaster. the insurance proceeds if sufficient to reconstruct the improvements shall be applied by the association, as attorney-in-fact, to such reconstruction; and the improvements shall be promptly repaired and reconstructed. The association shall have full authority, right and power, at attorney-in-fact, to cause the repair and restoration of the improvements. b. If the insurance proceeds are insufficient to repair and reconstruct the improvements, and if such damage is to the extent of not more than sixty-six and two-thirds percent (66 2/3%) of the total replacement cost of the project, not including land, such damage or destruction shall be promptly repaired and reconstructed by the association, as attorney-in-fact, using the proceeds of insurance and the proceeds of an assessment to be made against all of the owners and their condominium units. Such deficiency assessment shall be a common expense and made pro rata according to each owner's interest in the general common elements and shall be due and payable within thirty (30) days after written notice thereof. The association shall have full authority, right and power, as attorney-In-fact, to cause the repair or reslDration of the Improvements using all of the Insurance proceeds and such assessment. The assessment provided for herein shall be a debt of each owner and a lien on his condominium unit and may be enforced and collected as is provided hereinbefore. In addition thereto, the association, as attorney-In-fact, shall have the absolute right and power to sell the condominium unit of any owner refusing or failing to pay such deficiency assessment within the time provided; and, if not so paid, the association shall cause to be recorded a notice that the condominium unit of the delinquent owner shall be sold by the association, as attorney-In-fact. The proceeds derived from the sale of such condominium unit shall be used and disbursed by the association, as attorney-in-fact, in the following order. (1) For payment of taxes and special assessment I iens in favor of any assessing entity. mortgage . (2) For payment of the balance of the lien of any first -20- r'I f) (3) For payment of unpaid common expenses. In'CIudln'g the pro rata share of the deficiency assessment. (4) For payment of junior mortgages and e-ncUmbnlfl'ees In the order of and to the extent of their priority. (5) The balance remaining, if any, shall be paid to the owner. c. If the project is destroyed or damaged to the extent of more than sixty-six and two-thirds percent (66 2/3%) of the total replacement cost thereof, not including land, the board shall adopt a plan for the repair and reconstruction of the project; and all owners shall be bound by the terms and provisions of such plan unless the owners representing an aggregate ownership interest of seventy-five percent (75%) or more of the general common elements and at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the first mortgagees (based on one (1) vote for each first mortgage owned) vote not to adopt such plan within one hundred (100) days after the damage or destruction. The association shall have the right to use, in accordance with such plan, all proceeds of insurance for such destruction or damages as well as the proceeds of an assessment to be made against all of the owners and their condominium units. Any assessment made in connection with such plan shall be a common expense and made pro rata according to each owner's percentage interest in the general common elements and shall be due and payable as provided by the terms of such plan and not sooner. than thirty (30) days after written notice thereof. The association shall have full authority, right and power. as attorney-in-fact, to cause the repair and restoration of the improvements using all of the insurance proceeds for such purpose, notwithstanding the failure of an owner to pay the assessment. The assessment provided for herein shall be a debt of each owner and a lien on his condominium unit and may be enforced and collected as Is provided hereinabove. In addition thereto, the association. as attorney-in-fact, shall have the absolute right and power to sell the condominium unit of any owner refusing or fail ing to pay such assessment within the time provided; and. if not so paid. the association shall cause to be recorded a notice that the condominium unit of the delinquent owner shall be sold by the association. The proceeds derived from the sale of such condominium unit shall be used and disbursed by the association, as attorney-in-fact, for the same purposes and in the same order as is provided in subparagraph b. (1) through (5) of this paragraph. d. If the project is damaged or destroyed to the extent of more than sixty-six and two-thirds percent (66 2/3%) of the total replacement cost thereof, not including land. and if the owners representing an aggregate ownership interest of seventy-five percent (15%) or more .of the general common elements and at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the first mortgagees (based on one (1) vote for each first mortgage owned) vote not to adopt a plan for repair and reconstruction, the association shall forthwith record a notice setting forth such fact or facts; and, on the recording of such notice by the association's president and secretary, the entire remaining project shall be sold by the association. as attorney-In-fact for all of the owners, free and clear of the provisions contained -in this Declaration, the map and the articles and bylaws. The insurance settlement proceeds shall be collected by the association, and such proceeds shall be divided by the association according to each owner's interest (as such interests appear on the policy or policies); and such divided proceeds shall be paid into separate accounts, each such account representing one (1) of the condominium units. Each such account shall be In the name of the association and shall be further identified by the condominium unit designation and the name of the owner. Thereafter, each such account shall be supplemented by the apportioned amount of the proceeds derived from the sale of the entire project. Such apportionment shall be based on each owner's percentage interest in the general common elements. The total funds of each account shall be used and disbursed, without contribution from one (1) account to another by the association. as attorney-in-fact, for the same purposes and in the same order as is provided in subparagraph b. (1) through (5) of this paragraph. The provisions contained in this subparagraph shall not hinder the protection given tD a first mortgagee under a mortgagee endorsement. e. The owners representing an aggregate ownership interest of seventy five percent (75%) or more of the general common elements may agree that the general common elements are obsolete and adopt a plan for the -21- r- r} renewal and reconstruction provided the plan shall have the approval of seventy-five percent (75%) or more of the first mortgagees of record at the time of the adoption of such plan. If a plan for the renewal or reconstruction is adopted, notice of such plan shall be recorded; and the expense of renewal and reconstruction shall be payable by all of the owners as a common expense, whether or not they have previously consented to the plan or renewal and reconstruction. The association, as attorney-in-fact, shall have the absolute right and power to sell the condominium unit of any owner refusing or falling to pay such assessment within the time provided; and, if not so paid, the association shall cause to be recorded a notice that the condominium unit of the delinquent owner shall be sold by the association. The delinquent owner shall be required to pay to the association the costs and expenses for filing the notices, interest at the rate of eighteen I'ercerit (18%) per annum on the amount of the assessment and all reasonable attorney's fees. and costs. The proceeds derived from the sale of the condominium unit shall be used arid disbursed by the association, as attorney-in-fact, for the same purposes and in the same order as Is provided in subparagraph b. (1) through (5) of this paragraph. f. The owners representing an aggregate ownership interest of seventy-five percent (75%) or more of the general common elements may agree that the condominium units are obsolete and the same should be sold. Such plan (agreement) must have the unanimous approval or consent of every first mortgagee. In such instance, the association shall forthwith record a notice setting forth such fact or facts; and, on the recording of such notice by the association's president and secretary, the entire project shall be sold by the association, as attorney-in-fact for all of the owners, free and clear of the provisions contained in this Declaration, the map, the articles and the bylaws. The sales proceeds shall be apportioned between the owners on the basis of each owner's percentage Interest in the general common elements, and such apportioned proceeds shall be paid into separate accounts, each such account representing one (1) condominium unit. Each such account shall be in the name of the association and shall be further identified by the condominium designation and the name of the owner. From each separate account, the association, as attorney-in-fact, shall use and disburse the total amount (of each) of such accounts without contribution from one (1) account to another for the same purposes and in the same order as is provided in subparagraphs b. (1) through (5) of this paragraph. 31. Condemnation. a. Consequences of Condemnation. If, at any time or times during the continuance of condominium ownership pursuant to this Declaration, all or any part of the project shall be taken condemned by any public authority or sold or otherwise disposed of in lieu of or in avoidance thereof, the provisions of this paragraph thirty-one (31) shall apply. b. Proceeds. All compensation, damages or other proceeds therefrom, the sum of which is hereinafter called the "condemnation award", shall be payable to the association. c. Complete Taking. In the event the entire project is taken or condemned or sold or otherwise disposed of in lieu of or in avoidance thereof, condominium ownership pursuant to this Declaration shall terminate. The condemnation award shall be apportioned among the owners in proportion to their respective undivided interests in the general common elements, provided that, if a standard different from the value of the project as a whole is employed to measure the condemnation award in the negotiation, judicial decree or otherwise, in determining such share the same standard shall be employed to the extent it is relevant and applicable. d. Partial Takin~. In the event less than the entire project is taken or condemned or so d or otherwise disposed of in lieu of or in avoidance thereof, the condominium ownership hereunder shall not terminate. Each owner shall be entitled to a share of the condemnation award to be determined in the following manner. As soon as practicable, t,he association shall reasonably and In good faith allocate the condemnation award among compensation, damages and other proceeds and shall apportion the amounts so allocated among the owners as follows: (1) The total amount allocated to taking of or injury to the general common elements shall be apportioned among the owners in proportion -22- n (") to their respective undivided Interests In the general common elements. (2) The total amount allocated to severance damages shall be apportioned to those condominium units which were not taken or condemned. (3) The respective amounts allocated to the taking of or injury to a particular unit and/or Improvements an owner had made within his own unit shall be apportioned to the particular condominium unit involved. (4) The amount allocated to consequential damages and any other takings or injuries shall be apportioned as the association determines to be equitable In the circumstances. If an allocation of the condemnation award Is already established In negotiation, judicial decree or otherwise, in allocating the condemnation award, the association shall employ such allocation to the extent it Is relevant and applicable. Any distribution of the condemnation award made pursuant to this subparagraph shall be made by checks payable jointly to the owne'r-s and their first mortgagees. e. Distribution. The association shall, a's soon as pr-Clcticable, determine the share of the condemnation awar-d to which each owner is entitled. Such shares shall be paid into separ-ate accounts and disbur-sed as soon as practicable, provided, In the event of a complete taking, such distribution shall be made in the same manner as is provided In paragraph thirty (30)b. of this Declaration. f. Mortgagee Notice. The association shall give tiitr~ly wr-itten notice to each first mortgagee of the commencement of any condemn'ation or eminent domain proceedings and shall notify the fir-st mortgagees In the event of the taking of all or any part of the general common elements. g. Reorganization. In the event a partial taking results in the taking of a complete unit, the owner- ther-eof automatically shall cease to be a member of the association; and such owner's interest in the general common elements shall thereupon terminate and the association, as attorney-in-fact for such owner, may take whatever action is necessary and execute such documents as are necessary to reflect such termination. Thereafter the association shall reallocate the ownership and assessment ratio determined in accordance with this Declaration according to the same principles employed in this Declaration at its inception and shall submit such reallocation to the owners of remaining condominium units for amendment of this Declaration as provided in paragraph thirty-two (32)b. hereof. 32. Miscellaneous. a. Duration of Declaration. All of the provisions contained in this Declaration shall continue and remain in full force and effect until condominium ownership of the project and this Declar-ation are terminated, revoked or amended as hereinafter provided. b. Amendment and Termination. Any provision contained in this Declaration may be amended or additional provisions may be added to this Declaration and condominium ownership of the project may be ter-mlnated or- revoked by the recording of a written instrument or instruments specifying the amendment or addition or the fact of termination and of the Clerk and Recorder of the County of Pitkin, Colorado, of condominium units representing an aggregate ownership Interest of seventy-five percent (75%), or more, of the general common elements and first mortgagees whose liens encumber an aggregate ownership interest of seventy-five percent (75%) or more of the general common elements (except no provision of this Declaration requiring the approval or consent of more than seventy-five percent (75%) of such first mortgagees may be amended without the consent of at least the minimum number of first mortgagees whose approval or consent is required under such prOVision) provided, however, in no event shall the undivided interest llf an Owner in the general common elements be decr-eased without the unanimous consent of each owner and each first mortgagee and provided, further, so long as Declarant continues to own one (1) or more condominium units, which he is holding for rental or sale, no right of Declar-ant contained in this Declaration may be amended or modified without the consent of Declarant. The consent of any junior mortgagees shall not be required under the prO'lisions of this paragraph. The association shall, at least ten (10) -23- "": n days prior to the effective date of any amendment to this Declaration, notify all first mortgagees of record of such amendment. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no provision contained in this Declaration which is required by or for the benefit of the City of Aspen pursuant to the provisions of Chapter 20 of the Municipal Code of the City of Aspen, Colorado, as amended, may be amended or terminated without the prior written approval of the City of Aspen. c. Effect of Provisions of Declaration. Each provision of this Declaration and an agreement, promise, covenant and undertaking to comply with each provision of this Declaration and any necessary exception or reservation or grant of title, estate, right or interest to effectuate any provision of this Declaration shall: (1) be deemed incorporated in each deed or other instrument by which right, title or interest In the project or in any condominium' unit is granted, devised or conveyed, whether or not set forth or referred to in such deed or Instrument; (2) by virtue of acceptance of any right, title or interest in the project or in any condominium unit by an owner be deemed accepted, ratified, adopted and declared as a personal covenant of such owner and, as a personal covenant, shall be binding on such owner and such owner's heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns and shall be deemed a personal covenant to, with and for the benefit of the association and not to, with or for the benefit of any other non-aggrieved owner; (3) be deemed a real covenant by Declarant, for itself, its successors and assigns and also an equitable servitude running, in each case, as a burden w.ith and on the title to the project and each condominium unit and, as a real covenant and also as an equitable servitude, shall be deemed a covenant and servitude for the benefit of the project and each condominium unit; and (4) be deemed a covenant, obligation and restriction secured by a lien In favor of the association burdening and encumbering the title to the project and each condominium unit in favor of the association. d. Protection of Encumbrancer. Subject to the provisions of paragraph twenty-eight (28) above, no violation or breach of. or failure to comply with any provision shall affect, defeat, render invalid or impair the lien of any first mortgage or other lien on any condominium unit taken in good faith and for value and perfected by recording in the office of the Clerk and Recorder of the County of Pitkin, Colorado, prior to the time of recording in such office an instrument describing the condominium unit and listing the name or names of the owner or owners of fee simple title to the condominium unit and giving notice of such violation, breach or failure to comply; nor shall such violation, breach, failure to comply or action to enforce, affect, defeat, render invalid or impair the title or interest of the holder of any such first mortgage or other lien or the title or interest acquired by any purchaser on foreclosure of any such first mortgage or other lien result in any liability, personal or otherwise, of any such holder or purchaser. Any such purchaser on foreclosure shall, however, take subject to this Declaration provided, however, that violation or breaches of or failure to comply with any provision of this Declaration which occurred prior to the vesting of fee simple title in such purchaser shall not be deemed breaches or violations hereof or failures to comply herewith with respect to such pUrchaser, his heirs, personal representatives, successors or assigns. e. Supplemental to Law. The provisions of this Declaration shall be in addition and supplement to the Condominium Ownership Act of the State of Colorado and to all other provisions of law. f. N umbers and Cenders. Whenever used herein, unless the context shall otherwise provide, the singular number shall include the plural, the singular and the use of any gender shall include all genders. g. Re istratlon b Owner of Mailin Address. Each owner shall register his mal Ing a ress w t t e association an except for quarterly statements and other routine notices which shall be personally delivered or sent by regular mail, all other notices or demands intended to be served on an owner shall be delivered personally or sent by either registered or -24- r-, ~ (..:.) certified mail, postage prepaid, addressed in the name of the Owner at such registered mailing address. All notices, demands or other notices Intended to be served on the board of directors of the asso-clation or the association shall be sent certified mail, postage prepaid, to Herbert S. Klein, Klein, Seigle & Krabacher P.C. 201 North Mill Street, 11201 Aspen, Colorado 81611 agent for service, until such address Is changed by a notice of address duly recorded with the office of the Secretary of State of Colorado. h. Successors in Interest, This Declaration shall be binding on and shall inure to the benefit of the Declarant, the association and each owner and the heirs, personal representatives, sueeessdrs and assigns of each of them. i. severabilit~. Invalidity or unenforceabillty of any prOvision of this Declaration In who e or in part shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision or any valid and enforceable part of a provision of this Declaration. j. Caption. The captions and headings in this Declaration are for convenience only and shall not be considered in construing any provision of this Declaration. k. No Waiver. Failure to Declaration shali not operate as a waiver other provision of this Declaration. enforce any provISIon of this of any such provision or of any I. Sales and Construction Facilities and Activities of Declarant. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein, Declarant, its agents, employees and contractors shall be permitted to maintain during the period of any construction and/or sale of the condominium units in the project, on such portion of the project as Declarant may choose, such facilities as in the sole opinion of the Declarant may be reasonably required, convenient or incidental to the construction, sale or rental. of condominium units, including without limitation, a business office, storage are'a, construction yards, signs, model units, sales office, construction office, parking areas and lighting and temporary parking facilities for all prospective tenants or purchasers of condominium units. I n addition, Declarant, its agents, employees and contractors shall have the right to ingress and egress in and through all units during the period of the construction and/or sale of the condominium units for the purpose of any required or desired refurbishment, construction, maintenance or repair to such units or the building or any part thereof. m. Rule Against Perpetuities. If any of the options, privileges, covenants, or rights created by this Declaration shall be unlawful, void or voidable for violation of the rule against perpetuities, such provision shail continue only until twenty-one (21) years after the death of the survivor of the now living descendants of the President of the United States, Ronald Reagan and Governor of Colorado, Richard Lamm. 33. Recreational Facilities. The recreational facilities of the project, shall be subject to any rules and regulations promulgated by the association; and same shall be available for the use of all owners and their guests. 34. New Additions of General Common Elements and Limited. Common Elements. The Declarant does not Intend to make any major additions of general or limited common elements. I f the association subsequently would make any additions, a. each owner would be responsible for his percentage of any increase in common expenses created thereby, b. each owner would own, as a tenant in common with the other owners, an undivided percentage Interest in the new additions in accordance with the interest set forth In paragraph 4, above, -25- iI"""'"\ n c. each owner's relative percentage interest in the existing general and limited common elements would be unaffected by such additions, and d. each owner's voting Interest in the association would be unaffected by the additions. 35. Cer.tlficate of Identity. There shall be recorded with the Pitkin County Clerk and Recorder from time to time a certificate of Identity which shall include the addresses of the persons then comprising the management body (directors and officers) together with the identity and address of the managing agent. Such certificate shall be conclusive evidence of the information contained therein In favor of any person relying thereon in good faith regardless of the time elapsed since the date thereof. 36. Personal Use Restriction. An owner's personal use of his lodge unit shall be restricted to not more than fourteen (14) days during the seasonal periOd of November 24 - April 15 and June 8 - September 15. These seasonal periods are hereinafter referred to as "high season". "Owner's personal use" shall be defined as owner occupancy of a lodge unit or occupancy of a lodge unit by a nonpaying guest of the owner or taking the lodge unit off the rental market during high season for any reason other than for necessary repairs which cannot be postponed or which make the unit unrentable. This restriction shall not preclude the occupancy of the lodge unit by a lodge manager or staff employed by the lodge. This restriction has been imposed by the City of Aspen and is not included to benefit the Declarant but rather to continue a use deemed necessary by the City of Aspen. In the event the City of Aspen amends or repeals these portions of its Municipal Code such that the restrictions embodied in this paragraph 36 and paragraphs 38, 39 and 40 below are no longer required as a condition to approval for the condominiumization of a lodge, then the restrictions contained in this paragraph 36 and paragraphs 37, 38, 39 and 40 below shall be deemed to lapse and the Board of Directors of the Association shall be authorized to obtain from the City of Aspen and record a certificate which reflects that the property is released from such restriction. 37. Assessment for Violation of Personal Use Restriction. A violation of the owner's personal use restriction by a unit owner as such personal use restriction as defined In paragraph thirty-six (36) above, shall subject the owner to a daily assessment by the association of three (3) times the daily rental rate for the unit as such rental rate is at the time of the violation. This assessment shall be due and owing from the time of violation. The assessment, when paid, shall be deposited in the general fund of the associatio[l and shall be used to upgrade and repair the common elements of the condominium. All sums assessed against an owner for violation of an owner's personal use restriction and unpaid shall constitute a lien for the benefit of the association on that owner's unit, which lien may be evidenced by written notice placed of record In the office of the Clerk and Recorder of Pitkin County, Colorado, and may be collected by foreclosure on an owner's condominium unit by the association in like manner as a mortgage or deed of trust on real property. In the event the association fails to enforce the owner's personal use restriction, the City of Aspen shall have the right to enforce the restriction by the assessment, lien and right of foreclosure provided for herein. I n the event the City enforces the restriction, the City shall be entitled to the funds collected as a result of the assessment for violation. in the event of litigation resulting from the enforcement of this personal use restriction, as part of its award to the prevailing party, the court shall award such party its court costs together with reasonable attorney's fees Incurred. " 38. Annual Report to City. The City of Aspen shall have the right to require from the association an annual report of owner's personal use during high seson for all the lodge units. \ 39. Employee Apartment. ~ ~ortion of the common elements of the : project, known as Rool!l_Q..1 2, contains sleeping accommodations for not less : than tllO 2 -- ,",. hereby restricted solely to use as employee I housi 9(ll'~~.~1! ,.}.40:g: of the Municipal Code of the City of Aspen and ) to ren~e:s: s and price guidelines, qualifications guidelines, and to occl4l'lncy limitation w.i.th1n employee housing guidelines now established by the City Council of the City of Aspen or Its designee, or as such guidelines may fl"/lm time to time be amended by the City Council. I n addition, the portion of the general common elements located at the lobby level referred to as "Ellployee Use Area" shall be restricted to uses which support the )~ " '-.--"....-......... -26- ,-." () . :J ~ employees of the Lodge Units, such as without limitation, storage, coat room, locker room, changing area, etc. 40. Lod e Condominium Pro'ect Declarant, or tse an ts successors In Interest, ere y ac nowe ges t at by virtue of the establishment of this lodge condominium project as a "Condominiumized Lodge" pursuant to the p;.~ovlsions of 20-23 Of. the Municipal Code of the City of Aspen, Colorado~his Code section Is hereinafter referred to as "the Lodge Condominiumization Ordinance"), use and maintenance of the common elements are restricted by the provisions of the Lodge Condominlumization Ordinance and these restrictions .are set forth in this paragraph forty (40 l. use of the lodge units Is restrlct.ed by the Lodge Condominiumization Ordinance which restrictions are set forth above In paragraphs thirty-six (36) and thirty-seven (37) and this paragraph forty (40); maintaining portions of the condominium project as a lodge facility is required by the lodge Condominiumization Ordinance, as Is set forth In this paragraph forty (40); and, availability of the lodge units to the general tourist market is required by Lodge Condominlumization Ordinance as set forth in paragraph thirty-six (36) above and In this paragraph forty (40). a. On site management required by City is for the benefit of the individual lodge unit owner should the owner desire it, but any owner is free to obtain his own manager for his specific unit. b. The lodge units shall remain in the short-term rental market to be used as temporary accommodations available to the general tourist market. This condition shall be met by inclusion of the lodge units, at comparable rates, in any local reservation system for the rental of lodge units in the City of ASJ)€n, Colorado, or by such other means as may be approved by the Aspen City Council. Paragraph thirty-six (36) above sets forth the restriction relative to a lodge unit owner's personal use of a lodge unit. c. The association shall provide on-site management and maintenance and other tourist accommodation services for the management and operation of the common elements and for the compliance with the provisions and restrictions of the Lodge Condominiumization Ordinance, consistent 1!1 quality and quantity or better to those provided by the Independence Lodge as of the date of the Declaration. Specifically, the following minimum tourist services shall be provided by the Association or contracted for by the Association in order to comply with the requirements of the Lodge Condominiumization Ordinance, all of which services shall be deemed condominium common expenses: (1) on-site management from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. seven days a week between December 18 and March 20, and between June 15 and Labor Day weekend of each year; (2) twenty-four (24) hour services on call between December 18 and March 20, and between June 15 and Labor Day weekend of each year; (3) the following amenities shall be available to the lodge guests: cable television, lobby common area, telephone in room; (4) front desk service between 8:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. seven days per week between December 18 and March 20 and between June 15 and Labor Day weekend of each year, which service shall include Check-in, key pick-up and check-out; (5) maid service for the lodge guests on a daily basis between December 18 and March 20 and between June 15 and Labor Day weekend of each year. d. The common areas of the Condominium project shall remain common areas and the lodge portion of the condominium project shall be maintained in a manner consistent with its character as of the date of this Declaration. Any changes, alterations or renovations made to common areas shall not diminish the size or quality of the common areas. e, In order to comply with the provisions of the Lodge Condominiumization Ordinance, the Declarant and each lodge unit owner agree for themselves and their successors, grantees and assigns that the personal property, furniture and fixtures (including, but not limited to furniture, -27- n () fixtures, decorations, wall surfacing, window covers, bathroom fixtures and carpeting) contained within each unit shall be maintained in a uniform, first-class condition comparable to such condition as of the date of this Declaration. The board of directors of the association shall decide when and how such personal property, furniture and fixtures shall be maintained and/or replaced and the respective lodge unit owners shall comply with such decisions of the board. The board shall notify a lodge unit owner of any such decisions and such unit owner shall have thirty (30) days within which to commence compliance with such decisions, and full compliance shall be made within the ensuing sixty (60) day period. Payment for the maintenance and replacement of such furniture, fixtures and personal property within the units shall be the responsibility of each respective unit owner. The association shall not be responsible for such payment and the common elements shall not be subject to a lien a.s a result of nonpaYment by any unit owner. In the event that a unit owner fails to comply with the decisions of the board, as required by this paragraph forty (40)e., the association may replace and/or maintain the said furniture, fixtures or personal property within a unit in order to maintain such uniform and first-class condition. In such event, the unit owner shall reimburse the association for all monies expended thereby, including a service charge in the amount of twenty percent (20%) of such monies expended, within three (3) days of delivery of notice to the unit owner of such monies expended by the association on behalf of the unit owner. In the event a unit owner does not so timely reimburse the association, the amount shall be deemed an unpaid special assessment in default and the association shall have a lien on the unit foreclosable pursuant to the provisions contained in paragraph twenty-six (26) above. f. In order to comply with the provisions of the Lodge Condominiumization Ordinance, and in order that the condominium project may be maintained in a first-ciass lodge facility as contemplated by the Lodge Condominiumization Ordinance, the Declarant agrees for itself and its successors in interest, that the following requirements will be complied with: (1) If a lodge unit owner desires to sell a lodge unit, the showing of the unit to prospective purchasers shall be done through the appointment with the front desk management only, in order that any lodge guests in the unit shall not be inconvenienced. (2) A lodge unit owner's choice of days to be utilized for personal use during any given high season (subject to the restrictions contained in paragraph thirty-six (36) shall be delivered in writing to the board of managers prior to the first day of August preceding commencement of each winter season. (3) Rates for the rental of lodge units shall be established by the board and complied with by each owner. g. The failure to comply with any provision of this paragraph forty (40) or an action to enforce any such provision shall not in any way impair the lien of any mortgage, deed of trust or other lien on any condominium unit taken in good faith and for value and perfected by recording in the office of the County Clerk and Recorder of Pitkin County, Colorado, prior to the time of recording in said office of an instrument describing the condominium unit and listing the name or names of the owner or owners of fee simple title to the condominium unit and giving notice of the failure to comply. The failure to comply or an action to enforce shall not impair the title or interest of the holder of any such mortgage, deed of trust or other lien or the title or interest acquired by any purchaser upon foreclosure of any such mortgage, deed of trust or other lien and shall not result in any liability, personal or otherwise, of any such holder or purchaser. Any such purchaser on foreclosure shall, however, take subject to this Declaration except oniy the violations or breaches of, or failure to comply with, any provisions of this paragraph forty (40) which occurred prior to the vesting of fee simple title in such purchaser shall not be deemed breaches or violations hereof or failures to comply herewith with respect to such purchaser or his successors in interest. 41. Time Sharinrr. Subject to applicable governmental regulations, timesharing or other s milar, legally recognized time span or fractional fee ownership interests shall be permitted in The Independence Building, a condominium. -28- 1""\ (') ~ 42. SO' lemental Declarations and SO' lemental Condominium ma s. The modificat ons to commercia un ts an common e ements perm tte pursuant to Paragraph 3b et seq. shall be made part of the project by filing for record by Declarant in the Pitkin County. Colorado, real estate records no later than twenty (20) years from the date of the Declaration a sUpplement to this Declaration describing the revised units and improvements together with a supplemental condominium map containing the same Information with respect to the revised units and lor improvements as was required on the original condominium map with respect to the presently existing buildings and improvements or as otherwise required by iaw. Prior to the recordation of any such supplemental declarations and supplemental maps, said supplemental declaration and supplemental maps shall be submitted to the City of Aspen for its review and approval. The City's right of review and approval shall be limited to those matters over which it has authority by virtue of the provisions ~iE::haPter 20 of the Municipal Code of the City of Aspen. a. Expansion of Definitions. In the event of said revisions to commercial units and to modifications of common elements or to the expansion of the lodge portion of the project, the definitions used in this Declaration automatically shall encompass and refer to the project as so revised. All conveyances of condominium units thereafter shall be effective to transfer rights in the project as revised or modified by use of the form of description set forth in paragraph 8 hereof. The recordation in the PItkin County, Colorado, real estate records of a supplemental condominium map incident to any revision or modification shall operate automatically to grant, transfer and convey to the owners of condominium units in the project as it existed prior thereto the undivided interest in the new common elements added to the project as the result of the modification. The recordation shall also operate to expand the security interest of any then mortgagee of a condominium In the project as it existed before the modification to include the undivided interest acquired by the owner of the condominium unit in the common elements so added to the project. The recordation shall also operate automatically to grant, transfer and convey to the owners of condominium units on the real property described in the supplemental declaration eth undivided interest in the previously existing common elements of the pr'oject. b. Declaration Operative on Revised Units. Any such revised units and improvements shall be subject to all the terms and conditions of this Declaration and of any supplemental declaration or declarations, and shall be subject to condominium ownership with all the incidents pertaining thereto as specified herein on placing the supplemental condominium map and supplemental condominium declaration of public record in the Pitkin County, Colorado, real estate records. c. Com utation of Fractional Undivided Interest in Common Elements. For t e purpose 0 computing t e un IV' e Interest 0 owners In common elements. each of the condominium units has been assigned an undivided percentage interest determined by Declarant. as is set forth in paragraph 4 above and Exhibit A, which determination has been made by allocating 65% of the common elements equally among the 28 lodge units and 35% of the common elements equally among the eight commercial units. The undivided interest in common elements constituting part of any condominium unit shall be changed as a result of the modification so that the interest of an owner(s) of a revised unit(s) and the existing units shall be recomputed using the same method of computation originally used when and if the revision provided for herein is completed and this Declaration shall be accordingly amended to reflect these adjusted interests and to allocate these interests in common elements created appurtenant to the revised condominium units. d. Reservation of Easement. Declarant for itself. its successors, assigns and owners of commercial units, reserves for twenty (20) years an easement over the real property of the condominium to the extent necessary for the construction of the modifications to common elements provided for in paragraph 3b et seq. of these Declarations. -29- ~ ~ () I N WITNESS WHEREOF, Declarant has duly executed this Declaration this day of , 1986. THE INDEPENDENCE COMPANY, a Colorado Limited Partnership By General Partner By General Partner APPROVED AS TO FORM: PAUL J. TADDUNE, CITY ATTORNEY FOR THE CITY OF ASPEN' This Condominium Declaration and the provIsions thereof pertaining to approvals by the City of Aspen (paragraphs 32, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40 and 42) are hereby accepted by the City of Aspen. CITY OF ASPEN By WILLIAM STIRLING, MAYOR The above set forth approval as to form and acceptance are limited only to those provisions over which the City of Aspen has authority pursuant to /,._~bapter 20 of the Municipal Code of the City of Aspen. ATTEST: KATHRYN S. KOCH, CITY CLERK STATE OF COUNTY OF ) ) ss. ) of The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me this _ day of , 1986, by as Witness my hand and official seal. My commission expires: Notary Public STATE OF COUNTY OF ) ) ss. ) The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me this _ day of 1986 by as of WITNESS my hand and official seal. My commission expires: Notary Public -30- -r h t.i e~l-fn ("V ,~,......,,,_.,~,,~,~,_._~~ eflJ.....;/llvYl\;7-r;f{VI, 11L/~~ I-rllDiy .} S (.~~. "Ii. ~~v~t; H 4 Irlif,' 4 ~-r;;;N, +k ~:cle, 1 ~x J ~ ~V\M ~~ j p.Jd, 1);1~ l,r/4kdJ d p#.){{'.i 1~NVjlfj, ...... 1lv ~ '~'AiJ ~/O'k/rNJ-I-1-u AlM.u.,_,:lJ k-tjl ~ ~ I ,-"" _ .~;;t ---t.e/l' Y1.:sr:;r~::+~ 'IV v,.-,rv '/ u " - Vfjr~ I~- ~ - 1~1-i ~~1v~t &; ~~--tJ.< Pf~ - .\\trl"':Iuh.'));~.~f'\b.l _ .1 ........,"""+In flJ - r..J.; ~ '. JC""I"t,.f' 1,-tJp"~,,, ", ., C1At f',IVwY"""('''''. / ~ "b W.Afl,t't, ....Ttu',' W'Z J' ,.,. "1 ~ '-"l11 1~~'''I'fWt.J,,~I~S+'';/.' {'on ,.j IIT!c~':' nA:,; ~tfJ.r~lt .~ w" wrJ4.4~ t, l/.1uQ. ,4,~ tf Ir.~ 6 .~~ ~ ~ kJ.I ~ ~ . l-;tv"Y,hl-< . 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P1i {nl\.-c- I --.-ilL r"I EXHIBIT 8 r1 CONDOMINIUM DECLARATION FOR THE INDEPENDENCE BUILDING, a condominium KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS; WHEREAS, THE INDEPENDENCE COMPANY, a Colorado Limited Partnership, hereinafter called the "Declarant" is the owner of the following described real property situated in the City of Aspen, County of Pitkin, State of Colorado; Lots A and B and the West 7t Feet of Lot C, Block 96, City and Townsite of Aspen, Pitkin County, Colorado. also known as 501 East Cooper Avenue, Aspen, Colorado 81611; and, WHEREAS, Declarant desires to establish a condominium project under the Condominium Ownership Act of the State of Colorado; and WHEREAS, there is currently constructed improvements consisting of separately designated condominium units and other improvements; and on said real property commercial and lodge WHEREAS, Declarant does hereby establish a plan for the ownership in fee simple of the condominium estates subject to the easements, restrictions, reservations, rights of way, conditions, taxes and assessments of record and reservations in this Declaration consisting of the area or space contained in each of the air space units located in the building improvements and the co-ownership by the individual and separate owners thereof as tenants in common of all of the remaining property (except such property as is otherwise reserved herein), which property is hereinafter defined and referred to as the general common elements; and WHEREAS, Declarant desires to establish a portion of this condominium project as a "Condominiumized Lodge" pursuant to the provisions of Ordinance No. 14 (Series of 1980), and specifically Section 20-23 adopted by amendment to Chapter 20 of the Municipal Code of the City of Aspen, Colorado, as such Ordinance and Municipal Code are presently constituted. NOW THEREFORE, Declarant does hereby publish and declare that the following terms, covenants, conditions, easements, restrictions, uses, limitations and obligations shall be deemed to run with the land, shall be a burden and benefit to Declarant, Declarant's heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns and any persons acquiring or owning interest in the real property and improvements, their grantees, successors, heirs, executors, administrators, devisees or assigns. DEFINITIONS 1. The following definitions shall apply unless the context expressly provides otherwise. a. "Unit" means one (1) individual air space which is contained within the unfinished perimeter walls, floors, ceilings, windows and doors of each unit as shown on the Condominium Map to be filed for record, together with all fixtures and improvements therein contained and not including any structural components of the building or other general common elements, if any, located within the unit. b. "Condominium Unit" means the fee simple interest title in and to a unit, together with the undivided interest in the general common elements as set forth at Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference and the appurtenant limited common elements thereto. ;~,,{ ,...", ~ c. "Lodge Unit" means a unit located on the second or third floor level of the building as described on the map. d. "Commercial Unit" means a unit located on the lobby level or ground floor level of the building as described on the map. e. "Owner" means the person or persons, as hereinafter defined, owning a unit in fee simple together with an undivided interest in fee simple in the general common elements in the percentage specified and established in this Declaration and as set forth at Exhibit A, including the Declarant, as long as any condominium unit, as hereinafter defined, is owned by Declarant. f. "General common elements" means all of the project, as hereinafter defined, except the portions thereof which constitute units and also means all parts of a building or any facilities, improvements and fixtures which may be within a unit which are or may be necessary or convenient to the support, existence, use, occupation, operation, maintenance, repair or safety of a building or any part thereof or any other unit therein. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the following shall constitute general common elements: (1) all of the land and easements which are part of the property, all jacuzzi or swimming pool(s) and related facilities designated as general common elements on the Condominium Map, and any recreational facilities and building(sl which may be located on the property; building; (2) all foundation, columns, girders, beams and supports of a (3) all deck or yard areas, porches, storage lockers or areas, balconies, patios, fireplaces, doors and windows (subject to specific designations for individual owner use as limited common elements, as may be hereinafter defined and provided); (4) the exterior walls of a building, the main or bearing walls within the building, the main or bearing subflooring and the roofs of a building; (5) all entrances, exits, vestibules, halls, corridors, lobbies, lounges, linen rooms, laundry rooms, kitchen facilities, stairs, stairways, elevator and fire escapes, if any, not within any unit; (6) all offices, utility, service and maintenance rooms, space, fixtures, apparatus, installations and central facilities for power, light, gas, telephone, television, hot water, cold water, heating, refrigeration," air conditioning, trash, incineration or similar utility, service or maintenance purposes, including furnaces, tanks, pumps, motors, fans, compressors, flues, vents, similar fixtures, apparatus, installations and facilities; and (7) all other parts of the project used in common by the owners or convenient to the project's existence, maintenance and safety. g. "Mortgage" means any mortgage, deed of trust or other security instrument by which a condominium unit or any part thereof is encumbered. h. "Mortgagee" means any person named as the mortgagee or beneficiary under any mortgage by which the interest of any owner is encumbered. i. "Limited common elements" means those general common elements which are specifically designated on the map as limited common elements (LeE) and reserved for the use of certain owners to the exclusion of the others, including and not limited to certain balconies, porches, patios, fireplaces, deck or yard areas, parking spaces and storage lockers or areas. j. "Person" means an individual, corporation, partnership, combination. association, trustee or any other legal entity. k. "Project" means all of the real property, condominium units, building(s) fixtures, personal property and improvements submitted to this declaration. -2- r"\ ("'\. I. "Common expenses" means and includes: (l) all sums lawfully assessed against the owners by the board, as hereinafter defined; (2) expenses of administration, maintenance, repair or replacement of the general common elements, as hereinafter defined; (3) expenses declared common expenses by provisions of this Declaration and the Bylaws; and (4) expenses which do not directly relate to the common elements but are for mutual benefit of the unit owners and which are agreed upon as common expenses by a vote of the owners representing an aggregate ownership interest of at least fifty-one percent (51%) of the general common elements. m. "Map" means the Condominium Map referred to in paragraph two (2) below. n. "Building" means the building improvement comprising a part of the project. o. "Association" means The Independence Building Owners' Association, a nonprofit corporation organized under the laws of Colorado, of which all owners of units shall be members and which shall be charged with the management and maintenance of the project. p. "Board of Directors" or "board" means the governing body of th association. q. "Managing agent" means the person employed by the board to perform the management and operational functions of the project. r. "Bylaws" means the bylaws of the association. s. association. "Articles" means the articles of incorporation of the t. "Guest" means any agent, employee, tenant, guest, licensee or invitee of an owner. u. successor or written notice "Declarant" means the Declarant named herein and such successors as may be designated hereafter by Declarant by duly recorded. v. "Declaration" means this supplement or amendment hereto recorded Recorder of Pitkin County, Colorado. Declaration together with any in the office of the Clerk and 2. Map. There shall be filed for record in the office of the Clerk and Recorder or Pitkin County, Colorado, a map, hereinafter referred to as the "map", which map may be filed in whole or in part, depicting thereon: a. the legal description of the property and a survey thereof; b. the name and general location of the project; c. the linear measurements and location, with reference to the exterior boundaries of the land, of the building(s) and all improvements on the land; d. floor plans and elevation plans of the building(s1 showing the location, the designation and the linear dimensions of each unit and the designation of the limited common elements; e. the elevations of the unfinished interior surfaces of the floor and ceilings as established from a datum plan and the linear measurements showing the thickness of the perimeter and common walls of the building. The map and any supplement(s) thereto shall contain the statements of (1) the Declarant, submitting the property to the provisions of this -3- ..>. .,.,'-ii,.:.'!.' r-. ~ / Declaration and (2) a registered land surveyor certifying that the map fully and accurately depicts the layout, measurements and location of all of the building(s) and improvements, the unit designations, the dimensions of such units and the elevations of the floors and ceilings. 3. Specific Reservation by Declarant. . a. Declarant hereby reserves unto itself and the board the right, from time to time, without the consent of any owner being required, to amend the map and supplement(s) thereto, to conform the map to the actual location of any of the constructed improvements, to establish, vacate and relocate utility easements, access easements and parking spaces, if any, and to establish certain general common elements as limited common elements. b. Declarant hereby reserves unto itself and any successor(s) of Declarant who is (are) an owner(s) of a commercial unit(s) the right, from time to time, without the consent of any owner (except the owner of a commercial unit whose unit is directly affected) or mortgagee (except the mortgagee of the commercial unit so affected if required by said mortgagee) being required, to do any or all of the following: 1. Combine, re-subdivide and/or revise the layout, description and boundaries of the commercial units provided said revised boundary does not encroach upon the perimeter walls of the building nor deprive any owner any preexisting right of access to a unit nor encroach upon any other unit without the consent of the owner of said other unit. 2. To construct new access areas or modify, remove, alter, reconstruct, renovate, or relocate the stairway access areas leading to the commercial units located on the lobby level as described on the map, and further to construct a new access area or relocate any existing access area anywhere within the existing alleyway lying along the easterly property line of the Project between the building perimeter wall and the adjacent property line, including the right to excavate and construct a stairway, ramp or other physical access together with an appropriate facade or entryway as necessary for the use and benefit of commercial units. 3. To modify, reconstruct and/or renovate the ground level northerly, westerly and easterly perimeter walls of the building where contiguous to the commercial unit(s) in order to install store fronts including windows and decorative glass, trim, awnings, fences, lighting, lamp posts, doorways, ventilation equipment and shafts, utility apparatus, and access structures, stairways, ramps and any other structural or nonstructural design elements. 4. With the consent of a majority of the Board of Directors to install, construct, maintain and repair an access to lobby level commercial units through the lobby level common elements. 5. The owner of any commercial unit shall be permitted to construct, improve, change, or alter such unit (and any portion of the General Common Elements contiguous to, and serving exclusively, such unit, if the same is not visible on the exterior of the building) in any manner. 6. All of the foregoing work (Subparagraphs 1-5) shall be undertaken according to the following requirements: (i) The structural integrity of the building will not thereby by impaired; (iil The common assessments payable by the other unit owners hereunder are not increased directly or indirectly as the result of such construction, improvement, change or alteration; (Hi) Such work will be done at the of owners benefitting and in full compliance with ordinances and regulations including any applicable Review, and the provisions of the Declaration; sole cost and expense all applicable laws, Historic Preservation (iv\ The external boundaries of such unit, as shown on the Condominium Map, will not thereby be changed or altered; and, -4- 1""\ ~ (v) Such owner shall indemnify all other owners of units from any and all claims, liens, liabilities, suits or demands whatsoever relating to or arising out of such work. (vi) The design of any work undertaken pursuant to Paragraph 3b.2 or 3b.3 shall first be approved by the architectural control committee. Said committee shall approve of such designs and work which are 1) compatible with the existing exterior architecture of the project and 2) compatible with. the existing hotel entrance if said work is planned for the westerly exterior wall. If the foregoing criteria are reasonably satisfied, the approval of the architecture committee shall not be unreasonably withheld. 7. Architectural Committee. The Architectural Committee shall be composed of the Declarant so long as Declarant owns a unit within the project. Thereafter the Architectural Committee shall be the Board of Directors of the Association, as said Board shall be constituted from time to time in the future. Said Architectural Committee shall have and exercise all of the powers, duties, and responsibilities set out in this instrument, and may, but shall not be required to, establish guidelines and requirements for compliance with its authority with respect thereto, including the establishment of costs and fees reasonably related to the processing and evaluation of requests for Committee action. (i) Approval by Architectural Committee. No exterior changes, improvements or signage of any kind, shall ever be constructed or altered on any part of the project, unless the complete architectural plans for such construction or alteration or signage are approved in writing by the Architectural Committee prior to the commencement of such work. Signage located within a unit but visible from the exterior of the project shall be included in the authority to regulate granted herein. In the event the Architectural Committee fails to take any action within 60 days after complete architectural plans for such work have been submitted to it, then all of such submitted architectural plans shall be deemed to be approved. In the event the Architectural Committee shall disapprove any architectural plans, the person or association submitting such architectural plans may appeal the matter to the next annual or special meeting of the Members of the Association, where a vote of at least two-thirds of the voting interest entitled to be cast at said meeting shall be required to change the decision of the Architectural Committee. (ii) General Requirements. The Architectural Committee shall exercise its best judgment to see that all improvements, construction, alterations and signage within the project conform and harmonize with the existing architecture as to external design, materials, color, siding and height. (iii) Preliminary Approvals. Persons or associations who anticipate constructing improvements or signage on or within the project, whether they already own units in the project or are contemplating the purchase of such unit(s), may submit preliminary sketches of such improvements to the Architectural Committee for informal and preliminary approval or disapproval, but the Architectural Committee shall never be finally committed or bound by any preliminary or informal approval or disapproval until such time as complete architectural plans are submitted and approved or disapproved. (iv) Architectural Plans. The Architectural Committee shall disapprove any architectural plans submitted to it which are not sufficient for it to exercise the judgment required of it by these covenants. (v) Architectural Committee Not Liable. The Architectural Committee shall not be liable in damages to any person or association submitting any architectural plans for approval, or to any owner or owners of units within the project, by reason of any action, failure to act, approval, disapproval, or failure to approve or disapprove, with regard to such architectural plans. Any person or association acquiring the title to any units in the project, or any person or association submitting plans to the Architectural Committee for approval, by so doing does agree and covenant that he or it will not bring any action or suit to recover damages against the Architectural Committee, its members as individuals, or its advisors, employees, or agents. -5- r-, r'l (vi) Written Records. The Architectural Committee shall keep and safeguard for at least five years complete permanent written records of all applications for approval submitted to it (including one set of all architectural plans so submitted) and of all actions of approval or disapproval and all other actions taken by it under the provisions of this instrument. 4. Division into Units. Declarant does hereby submit the project to condominium ownership pursuant to the Colorado Condominium Ownership Act, and the project is hereby divided into 28 lodge condominium units and 8 commercial condominium units. Each condominium unit shall consist of a separate fee simple estate in a particular unit and an appurtenant undivided fee simple interest in the general common elements. Each unit shall have appurtenant to it an undivided interest in the general common elements as set forth at Exhibit A. In interpreting any and all provIsions of this Declaration or the articles, bylaws, subsequent deeds to and/or mortgages of condominium units, the actual location of a unit shall be deemed conclusively to be the property intended to be conveyed, reserved or encumbered, notwithstanding any minor deviations from the location of such unit indicated on the map. 5. Right to Combine Units. Any owner(s) shall have the right to physically combine the area or space of one (1) lodge unit with the area or space of one (1) or more adjoining lodge units provided, however, that said owner(s) shall not exercise the right without the written consent of a majority of the Board of Directors and any first mortgagee having an interest in the units to be combined. I n the event of any such physical combining of units to create a combined unit, such combined unit shall also include the combining of the fixtures and improvements and of the undivided interests in general common elements appurtenant to the units so combined. Said owner(s) shall have the right to designate and convey to any purchaser of the combined units, the additional limited common elements appurtenant thereto, any walls, floors or other structural separations between the units so combined or any space which would be occupied by such structural separations or such space shall automatically become general common elements and shall no longer be limited common elements if the combined units become subject to separate ownership in the future. Commercial Unit only be conveyed in unit(s). may not be conveyed as a separate unit and shall conjunction with anyone or more adjacent commercial 6. Limited Common Elements. Subject to the definition thereof, the limited common elements shall be identified on the map and designated as appurtenant to a particular condominium unit on the map or in a deed from the Declarant. Any door, window, balcony, porch or patio which is accessible from, associated with and adjoins a unit, deck or yard areas, parking spaces and storage lockers or any other areas identified as limited common elements on the map and designated as appurtenant to a particular condominium unit shall, without further reference thereof, be used in connection with the unit to which it is appurtenant to the exclusion of the use thereof by the other owners, except by invitation. 7. Inseparability of a Condominium Unit. An owner's undivided interest in the general common elements and in any appurtenant limited common elements shall not be separated from the unit to which they are appurtenant and shall be deemed to be conveyed or encumbered with the unit even though the interest is not expressly mentioned or described in a deed or other instrument. 8. Description of a Condominium Unit. Every deed, lease, mortgage, trust deed, will or other instrument may legally describe a condominium unit by its description as a lodge unit or a commercial unit, its identifying unit number followed by the words The Independence Building, a condominium, with reference to the recorded Declaration and map and the street address of the property, which legal description shall be in the following form: (lfldge or Commercial) Unit ,The Independence Building, a condominium, as defined ancr described in the Condominium Declaration for The Independence Building, a condominium, recGrded in Book at Page of the records of the Clerk and Recorder of Pitkin County, Colorado, and the condominium map for The Independence Building, a condominium, recorded in plat book at page of the records of the Clerk and Recorder of -6- """ r'l Pitkin County, Colorado. CITY OF ASPEN PITKIN COUNTY, COLORADO also known as Lodge or Commercial Unit Avenue, Aspen, Colorado 81611. This description shall be deemed good and sufficient for all purposes to sell, convey, transfer, encumber or otherwise affect not only the unit but also the common elements appurtenant to it. This description shall be construed to include a nonexclusive easement for ingress and egress throughout the common elements appurtenant thereto to the exclusion of all third parties not lawfully entitled to use the same. 501 East Cooper 9. Title. A condominium unit may be held and owned by more than (1) person aSJOint tenants or as tenants in common or in any real property tenancy relationship or other entity recognized under the laws of the State of Colorado. 10. No Partition. The common elements shall remain undivided and no owner or any other person shall bring any action for partition or division of the common elements. Similarly, no action shall be brought for the partition of a unit or a condominium unit between or among the owners thereof. Each owner expressly waives any and all such rights of partition he may have by virtue of his ownership of a condominium unit. A violation of this provision shall entitle the association to personally collect, jointly or severally, from the parties violating the same the actual attorney's fees, costs and other damages the association incurs in connection therewith. 11. Separate Taxation. Each condominium unit shall be deemed to be a separate parcel and shall be subject to separate assessment and taxation by each assessing unit and special district for all types of taxes authorized by law, including ad valorem levies and special assessments. Neither the building(s), the property nor any use of the general common elements shall be deemed to be a parcel. The lien for taxes assessed to any condominium unit shall be confined to that condominium unit. No forfeiture or sale of any condominium unit for delinquent taxes, assessments or other governmental charges shall divest or in any way affect the title to any other condominium unit. In the event that such taxes or assessments for any year are not separately assessed to each owner and rather are assessed on the property as a whole, each owner shall pay his proportionate share thereof in accordance with his ownership interest in the general common elements; and, in such event, such taxes or assessment shall be a common expense. Without limiting the authority of the board provided for elsewhere herein, the board shall have the authority to collect from the owners their proportionate share of taxes or assessments for any year in which taxes are assessed on the property as a whole. 12. Certain Work Prohibited. Except as provided for in Paragraph 3b et seq., no owner shall undertake any work in his unit which would jeopardize the soundness or safety of the project, reduce the value thereof or impair an easement or hereditament thereon or thereto; nor shall any owner enclose, by means of screening or otherwise, any balcony, yard, deck, patio or porch which is accessible from, associated with and which adjoins a unit without having first obtained the prior written approval of the board (which approval may be withheld for any reason) for such enclosure and with respect to the materials, plans and specifications for such enclosure. Structural alterations shall not be made by an owner to the exterior portions of his unit or to the building(s) or in the water, gas or steam pipes, electric conduits, plumbing or other fixtures connected therewith; nor shall an owner remove any additions, improvements or fixtures from the building(s) without the prior written approval of the board (which approval may be withheld for any reason) first having been obtained. 13. Liens Against Condominium Units -- Removal from Lien -- Effect of Part Payment. a. No labor performed or materials furnished with the consent or at the request of an owner of a particular condominium unit or his agent shall be the basis for the filing of a lien pursuant to law against the condominium unit or other property of another owner not expressly consenting to or -7- 1"""\ I""\, ~, . " ., ,;' requesting the same, in writing signed by the owner except that express consent shall be deemed to be given by the owner of any condominium unit to the managing agent or the board in the case of emergency repairs. Labor performed or materials furnished for the general common elements, if duly authorized by the managing agent or the board of directors in accordance with the Declaration or bylaws, shall be deemed to be performed or furnished with the express consent of each owner and shall be the basis for the filing of a lien pursuant to law against each of the condominium units in the project. b. In the event a lien is effected against two (2) or more condominium units, the owners of the separate condominium units may remove their condominium units from the lien by payment of the fractional or proportional amount attributable to each of the condominium units affected. Individual payment shall be computed by reference to the percentages appearing in this Declaration. Subsequent to payment, discharge or other satisfaction, the condominium unit shall be released from the lien paid, satisfied or discharged. Partial payment, satisfaction or discharge shall not prevent the lienor from proceeding to enforce his rights against any condominium unit not so released or discharged. c. Each owner shall indemnify and hold each of the other owners harmless from and against liability or loss arising from the claim of any lien against the condominium unit of the owner or any part thereof for labor performed or for materials furnished in work on such owner's condominium unit. At the written request of an owner, the association shall enforce such indemnity by collecting from the owner of the condominium unit on which the labor was performed or materials furnished the amount necessary to discharge any such lien and all costs incidental thereto, including reasonable attorney's fees and costs. If not promptly paid, the association may proceed to collect the same in the manner provided herein for collection of assessments for the purpose of discharging the lien. 14. Use and Occupancy of Units. Each owner shall be entitled to the exclusive ownership and possession of his unit subject to the restrictions and reservations contained in this Declaration. 15. Use of General and Limited Common Elements. Each owner may use the general common elements and his appurtenant limited common elements in accordance with the purpose for which they are intended without hindering or encroaching on the lawful rights of the other owners. Owners of commercial units shall not have the right, merely by virtue of their ownership of a commercial unit, to access or use of the common elements which exclusively serve the lodge use of the project nor the right to use any recreational amenities of the lodge. The association and/or the board may, from time to time, adopt rules and regulations governing the use of general and limited common elements and such rules and regulations shall be uniform and nondiscriminatory. Each owner, by the acceptance of his deed or other instrument of conveyance or assignment, agrees to accept and be bound by any such adopted rules and regulations. 16. Various Right and Easements. a. Owner's Ri hts in Limited Common Elements. Subject to the other provisions 0 t IS ec aratlOn, eac owner, IS ami y and guests shall have an exclusive right to use and enjoy the limited common elements designated in the map or in the initial deed from Declarant as appurtenant to the condominium unit owned by such owner. b. Association Rights. The association, the board and the managing agent shall have a nonexclusive right and easement to make such use of and enter into or on the general common elements, the limited common elements and the units as may be necessary or appropriate for the performance of the duties and functions which they are obligated or permitted to perform under this Declaration, the Articles, the Bylaws and/or rules and regulations as adopted or amended hereafter. c. Owner's Easements for Access, Su port and Utilities. Except as limited by aragrap ,eac owner s a aye a nonexc uSlve easement for access between his unit and the roads and streets adjacent to the project and the roads, streets and driveways in the project, over and on the lobby, halls, corridors, stairs, walks, and exterior access and other easements which are part of the general common elements. Each owner shall have a -8- I) r; ,. .3' nonexclusive easement in, on and over the general common elements, including the general common elements within the unit of another owner, for horizontal and lateral support of the unit which is part of this condominium unit, for utility service to that unit, including and not limited to water, sewer, gas, electricity, telephone and television service and for the release of smoke arising from any fireplace within a unit through the flue leading therefrom. d. Easements for Encroachments. . If any part of the general common elements encroaches or shall hereafter encroach on a unit, an easement for such encroachment and for the maintenance of the same shall and does exist. If any part of a unit encroaches or shall hereafter encroach on the general common elements or on another unit, the owner of that unit shall and does have an easement for such encroachment and for the maintenance of same. Such encroachments shall not be considered to be encumbrances either on the general common elements or on a condominium unit for purposes of marketability of title or otherwise. Encroachments referred to herein include and are not limited to encroachments caused by error in the original construction of the building(s), by error in the map, by settling, rising or shifting of the earth, or by changes in position caused by repair or reconstruction of the project or any part thereof or other construction permitted pursuant to these Declarations. e. Easements in Units for Repair, Maintenance and Emergencies. Some of the general common elements are or may be located within a unit or may be conveniently accessible only through a particular unit. The association, board and managing agent and each owner shall have an easement, which may be exercised for any owner by the association, the board or the managing agent, as his agent, for access through each unit and to all general common elements, from time to time, during such reasonable hours as may be necessary for the location, placement, existence, maintenance, repair or replacement of any of the general common elements located therein or accessible therefrom or for making emergency repairs therein necessary to prevent damage to the general common elements or to another unit or for making repairs or replacements pursuant to paragraph sixteen (16) hereafter. Damage to the interior of any part of a unit resulting from the maintenance, repair, emergency repair or replacement of any of the general common elements or as a result of emergency repairs within another unit, at the instance of the association, the board or the managing agent, shall be a common expense of all of the owners. No diminution or abatement of common expense assessments shall be claimed or allowed for inconvenience or discomfort arising from the making of repairs or improvements or from action taken to comply with any law, ordinance or order of any governmental authority. Restoration of the damaged improvements shall be substantially the same as the condition in which they existed prior to the damage. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any such damage is the result of the carelessness or negligence of any owner, such owner shall be solely responsible for the costs and expenses of repairing such damage. f. Easements Deemed Ap~urtenant. The easements, uses and rights herein created for an owner s all be appurtenant to the condominium unit of that owner; and all conveyances of and other instruments affecting title to a condominium unit shall be deemed to grant and reserve the easements, uses and rights as are provided for herein, even though no specific reference to such easements, uses and rights appear in any such conveyance. g. Emergenc~ Easement. A nonexclusive easement for ingress and egress is llereoy grante to the managing agent and its employees and to all police, sheriff, fire protection, ambulance and other similar emergency agencies or persons now or hereafter servicing the project to enter on all streets, roads and driveways located in the project and on the property in the performance of their duties. 17. Owners' Maintenance Responsibility. For purposes of maintenance, and repair and subject to unit standards as described in Paragraph 40e, an owner shall be deemed to own and shall have the right and obligation to maintain and repair the interior nonsupporting walls, the materials (such as and not Iilllfted to plaster, gypsum drywall, panel jng, wallpaper, paint, wall and floor tile and flooring, not including the subflooring) making up the finished surfaces of the perimeter walls, ceilings and floors within the unit and the U1Iit's doors and windows and any and all new additions to a unit made by tire owner thereof including, without limitation, any new fence or -9- I"', I} other structure enclosing a patio, balcony or deck area. The obligation to maintain any fence or other structure enclosing a patio, balcony, yard or deck area originally conveyed by Declarant shall be that of the association. No owner shall, however, make any changes or alterations of any type or kind to the exterior surfaces of the doors or windows to his unit or to any general common elements (including and not limited to the exterior portions of his unit or any interior portions of the unit which may be visible from the outside of the unit) (except as provided for in Paragraph 36 et.seq. of the Declarations). The owner shall not be deemed to own lines. pipes, wires. conduits or systems (which, for brevity, are hereinafter referred to as "utilities") running through his unit which serve one (1) or more other units. except as a tenant in common with the other owners. Each owner shall have the obligation to replace any finishing or other materials removed with similar or other types or kinds or materials. An owner shall maintain and keep in good repair and in a clean. safe, attractive and sightly condition the interior of his unit. including the fixtures. doors and windows thereof and the improvements affixed thereto and such other items and areas as may be required in the bylaws. Also, an owner shall maintain. clean and keep in a neat and clean condition the fireplace. if any. within his unit and keep in a neat and clean condition and free and clear of snow. ice and any accumuiation of water the deck, yard. porch, balcony and/or patio area adjoining and/or leading to a unit, if any. which areas are limited common elements appurtenant to such owner's condominium unit. All fixtures. appliances and equipment installed within a unit commencing at a point where the utilities enter the unit shall be maintained and kept in repair by the owner thereof. If any owner fails to carry out or neglects the responsibilities set forth in this paragraph. the board or the managing agent may fulfill the same and charge such owner therefor. Any expense incurred by an owner under this paragraph shall be the sole expense of the owner. 18. Compliance with Provisions of Declaration. Articles and Bylaws of the Association. Each owner shall comply strictly with and shall cause each of his guests to comply strictly with all of the provisions of this Declaration and the articles and bylaws and the decisions. rules, regulations and resolutions of the association or the board adopted pursuant thereto. as the same may be lawfully amended from time to time. Failure to comply with any of the same shall be grounds for an action to recover sums due and for damages or injunctive relief or both. along with costs of suit and reasonable attorney's fees. maintainable by the managing agent or board of directors in the name of the association on behalf of the owners or. in a proper case. by an agg rieved owner. 19. The Association. a. General Purposes and Power. The association. through the board or the managing agent, shall perform functions and hold and manage property as provided in this Declaration so as to further the interests of owners of condominium units in the project. It shall have all powers necessary or desirable to effectuate such purposes. b. Membership. The owner of a condominium unit shall automatically become a member of the association. The membership is appurtenant to the condominium unit of the owner and the ownership of the membership for a condominium unit shall automatically pass with fee simple title to the condominium unit. Each owner shall automatically be entitled to the benefits and subject to the burdens relating to the membership for his condominium unit. If the fee simple title to a condominium unit is held by more than one (1) person. each owner of a condominium unit shall be a member of the association but voting of multiple owners of a unit shall be as specified in the By-Laws of the Association. Fractional voting shall not be permitted. Memberships in the association shall be limited to owners of condominium units in the project. c. Board of Directors. The affairs of the association shall be managed by a ooard of directors which may by resolution delegate any portion of its authority to an executive committee or to a director or managing agent for the association. There shall be not less than three (3) or more than seven (7) members of the board of directors, the specific number to be set forth from time to time in the bylaws, all of whom shall be owners elected by owners. The original board shall serve for an initial term of two years and thereafter regardless of the number of members of the board of directors, the terms of at least one-third (1/3) of such board shall expire annually. -10- " ..'.';hi'.'"b,);""~~".,4.-~"",c.,,,.,.',;,.,. r-., t'") Notwithstanding anything to the contrary provided for herein however, until Declarant has conveyed seventy-five percent (75%) of the condominium units in the project or until December 31, 1987, whichever event shall first occur, the members of the board of directors shall be appointed by Declarant or its successors or assigns. (i) It is the intention of these Declarations to assure that at least one Board member is an owner of a commercial unit. Therefore, in the event that at least one owner of a commercial unit is not elected to the Board at a general election, then in such event, the owners of commercial units, by majority vote of said owners, shall elect an owner of a commercial unit to the Board. In such event, the lodge owner candidate for the Board receiving the fewest votes in said election shall not be elected to the Board and the commercial unit owner so elected as provided for herein shall be deemed elected to the Board. Vacancies in the Board shall be filled by the remaining Board in a manner which assures that at least one Board member is an owner of a commercial unit. d. Voting of Owners. The owner or owners of each condominium unit shall be entitled to one (1) vote for each point assigned to such condominium unit owned by the owner or owners according to the percentage interest in the general common elements and voting points as are provided in Exhibit A for each unit. e. Bylaws and Articles. The purposes and powers of the association and the rights and obligations with respect to owners set forth in this Declaration may be supplemented or amplified by provisions of the articles and bylaws of the association but in the event of any inconsistency the provisions of this Declaration shall control. 20. Certain Rights and Obligations of the Association. a. Association as Attorney-in-Fact for Owners. The association is hereby irrevocably appointed attorney-in-fact for the owners and each of them to manage, control and deal with the interest of each owner in the common elements so as to permit the association to fulfill all of its duties and obligations hereunder and to exercise all of its rights hereunder, to deal with the project on its destruction or obsolescence as hereinafter provided and to grant utility easements through any portion of the common elements. The acceptance by any person of any interest in any condominium unit shall constitute an appointment of the association as attorney-in-fact as provided above and hereinafter. The association is hereby granted all of the powers necessary to govern, manage, maintain, repair, rebuild, administer and regulate the project and to perform ail of the duties required of it. Notwithstanding the above and subject to the provisions contained in this Declaration, unless at least three-fourths (3/4) of the first mortgagees of condominium units (based on one (1) vote for each first mortgage owned) and at least three fourths (3/4) in interest of the owners have given their prior written approval, the association shall not be empowered or entitled to: (1) by act or omission seek to abandon or terminate the project; (2) change individual condominium unit or allocating distributions awards; the pro rata interest or obligations of any for the purpose of levying assessments or charges of hazard insurance proceeds or condemnation (3) partition or subdivide any condominium unit; (4) by act or omission seek to abandon, partition, subdivide, encumber, sell or transfer (excluding the granting of easements for public utilities or other public purposes consistent with the intended use of the general common elements) any of the general or limited common elements; and (5) use hazard insurance proceeds for (whether units or general common elements) for replacement or reconstruction thereof. loss to the project other than repair, Provided, however, no action set forth in paragraphs twenty (20) (a) (1-5) above lIIilY be taken without the prior written approval of the owner and first mortgagee of the specific unit or units being affected. -11- I"". ~ , b. General Common Elements. The association shall provide for the care, operation, management, maintenance, repair and replacement of the general common elements except as is provided for in paragraph seventeen (17) herein. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the obligations shall included the keeping of such general common elements in a good, clean, attractive and sanitary condition, order and repair; removing snow and any other materials from such general common elements which might impair access to the project or the units; keeping the project safe, attractive and desirable; and making necessary or desirable alterations, additions, betterments or improvements to or on the general common elements. c. Other Association Functions. The association may undertake any activity, function or service for the benefit of or to further the interests of all, some or any owners on a self-supporting, special-assessment or common-assessment basis. Such activities, functions or services may include the providing of maid and cleaning service for individual units and those services reasonable and necessary to operate a first class lodge facility. d. Labor and Services. The association (1) may obtain and pay for the services of a managing agent to manage its affairs or any part thereof to the extent it deems advisable, as well as such other personnel as the association shall determine to be necessary or desirable for the proper operation of the project, whether such personnel are furnished or employed directly by the association or by any person with whom or which it contracts; (2) may obtain and pay for legal and accounting services necessary or desirable in connection with the operation of the project or the enforcement of this Declaration; and (3) may arrange with others to furnish lighting, heating, water, trash collection, sewer service and other common services necessary and proper for the operation of a first class lodge facility. e. Property of Association. The association may pay for, acquire and hold or lease real property for the purposes set forth within this Declaration and tangible and intangible. personal property and may dispose of the same by sale or otherwise. Subject to the provisions of this Declaration and rules and regulations of the association, each owner and each owner's family and guests may use such property. On termination of condominium ownership of the project and dissolution of the association, if ever, the beneficial interest in any such property shall be deemed to be owned by the then owners as tenants in COmmon in the same proportion as their respective interests in the general common elements. A transfer of a condominium unit shall transfer to the transferee ownership of the transferor's beneficial interest in such property without any reference thereto. Each owner may use such property in accordance with the purposes for which it is intended, without hindering or encroaching on the lawful rights of the other owners. The transfer of title to a condominium unit under foreclosure shall entitle the purchaser to the beneficial interest in such property associated with the foreclosed condominium unit. f. Association and License General Common Elements. The association s a I have t e right to ease or license or permit the use of by less than all owners or by nonowners on either a short-term basis or long-term basis and with or without charge as the association may deem desirable any portion of the general common elements or any condominium unit owned by the association. The rights granted to the association in this subparagraph shall only be used in the promotion of the collective best interests of the owners. Further, the association shall have the right to grant utility easements under, through or over the general common elements which are reasonably necessary to the ongoing development and operation of the project. g. Mortgagee Notification. The association shall notify each first mortgagee of any proposed material amendment of the association's articles or bylaws at least ten (10) days prior to the effective date of such amendment or change. Further, on the written request of any first mortgagee, such first mortgagee shall be entitled to receive the most recent annual financial statement of the association and written notice of all meetings of the association and such first mortgagee shall have the right to designate a representative to attend any such meeting. The cost of any notice shall be paid by the owner of the unit encumbered by said mortgage. -12- ,~.. "'" '~,^,~"w~".""'. .;<"...'C,'''''''',,,,;;,,''_' I I 1"""-.. ~ h. Enforcement by Association. The board may suspend any owner's voting rights in the association or the right of an owner to use the recreational facilities of the project during any period or periods during which such owner fails to comply with the association's rules and regulations or with any other obligations of such owner under this Declaration. The association may also take judicial action against any owner to enforce compliance with such rules, regulations or other obligations hereunder or in the bylaws contained or to obtain damages for noncompliance, all to the extent permitted by law. The board may impose a fine, not to exceed fifty dollars ($50.00). on any owner for each violation or act of noncompliance by any such owner or his guest which charges shall constitute a lien on the owner's unit as per the provisions of Paragraph 24, below. In addition, the Association shall be entitled to an award of attorney's fees incurred in bringing any such action. i. Certificate. The board of directors may, from time to time, record a certificate of the identity and the mailing addresses of the persons then comprising the board of directors, together with the identity and address of the managing agent, if any there be. Such certificate shall be conclusive evidence thereof in favor of any person relying thereon in good faith regardless of the time elapsed since the date thereof. j. Implied Rights. The association and its managing agent shall have and may exercise any right or privilege given to it expressly by this Declaration or the articles or bylaws or reasonably to be implied from the provisions of those documents or given or implied by law or which may be necessary or desirable to fulfill its duties, obligations, rights or privileges. 21. Assessment for Common Expenses. a. Each owner shall be obligated to pay the assessments imposed by the board of directors to meet the estimated common expenses. The assessments shall be made pro rata according to each owner's interest in and to the general common elements except that owners of commercial units shall not be assessed for any common expenses attributable to the operation, administration, maintenance, repair and replacement of common elements or limited common elements solely used by the lodge units or utilized solely for the operation of the project as a lodge. By way of example and without limitation, recreational amenities, lobbies, elevator, employee rooms, fireplaces, corridors, linen closets, etc. are considered to be solely for the operation of the lodge. Likewise, lodge unit owners shall not be assessed for any common expenses attributable to the operation, administration, maintenance, repair and replacement of common elements or limited common elements solely used by the commercial units or utilized solely for the operation of the commercial units. By way of example and without limitation, store front or basement entrances, basement entrance enclosures and roofs which exclusively serve commercial units, and bathrooms located within commercial units, are considered solely for the operation of commercial units. Except as hereinbefore provided, the limited common elements shall be maintained as limited common elements and owners having the exclusive use thereof shall be subject to any special charges or assessments related thereto. Assessments for the estimated common expenses shall be due quarterly, in advance, on the first day of each quarter. The managing agent or board of directors shall prepare and deliver or mail to each owner an itemized annual budget showing the various estimated or actual expenses for which the assessments are made. Contribution for quarterly assessments shall be prorated if the ownership of a condominium unit commences on a day other than the first day of a quarter. The assessments made for common expenses shall be based on the requirements deemed to be such aggregate sum as the board of directors shall from time to time determine is to be paid or accrued to be paid to provide for the payment of all estimated expenses growing out of or connected with the maintenance and operation of the common elements, which sum may include, among other things, a working capital fund; expenses of management; taxes and special assessments, until separately assessed; premiUllls for insurance of the types and kinds provided for in paragraph twenty-four (24) hereafter; landscaping and care of grounds; common lighting and heating; repairs and renovations; trash collections; firewood; cable televisilln service; telephone service; wages; water and sewer charges; legal and acmunting fees; capital expenditures made by the board not exceeding ten thllusand dollars ($10,000.00), in anyone (1) calendar year (unless a greater amount is approved by a majority of the votes of the association); expenses and liabilities incurred by the managing agent or board of directors -13- '. f"'\, """" under or by reason of this Declaration; deficits remaining from a previous period; and other costs and expenses relating to the general common elements. Further, it shall be mandatory for the board to establish and segregate, out of such quarterly assessments, a contingency or reserve fund for the repair, replacement and maintenance of those general common elements that must be replaced periodically. The omission or failure of the board of directors to fix the assessment for any quarter shall not be deemed a waiver, modification or a release of the owners from their obligation to pay same. On ten (10) days' notice to the board of directors or managing agent, any owner or first mortgagee may, pursuant to C.R.S. Section 38-33-107 (1973, as amended), inspect the association's records of receipts and expenditures at any reasonable time during convenient weekday business hours; and on payment of a reasonable fee, not to exceed twenty dollars ($20.00). any owner or first mortgagee of such owner shall be furnished a statement of account setting forth the amount of any unpaid assessments or other charges due and owing from such owner. At the end of any calendar year, the board of directors may but shall not be required to refund to each owner his proportionate share of funds then held by the association which are not deemed to be necessary to meet the common expenses. Each owner shall be obligated to pay all charges for any separately metered utilities servicing his unit. All utilities that are master metered shall be a common expense hereunder. b. The board of directors shall have the right during any calendar year to levy and assess against all of the owners a special assessment for such purpose or purpOses, in accordance with this Declaration, the articles or bylaws, as may be necessary to keep the project as a first-class ski lodge condominium. Such special assessment shall be borne by the owners in accordance with each owner's interest in the general common elements and shall be due and payable as determined by the board of directors except that owners of commercial units shall not be assessed for any common expenses attributable to the operation, administration. maintenance, repair and replacement of common elements or limited common elements solely used by the lodge units or utilized solely for the operation of the project as a lodge. 22. Assessment Reserves. The association may require an owner, other than Declarant, to deposit with the association an amount not exceeding three (3) times the amount of the original estimated quarterly common assessment, which sum shall be held by the association as a reserve to be used for paying such owner's quarterly common assessment and for working capital. This deposit shall not accrue any interest for the benefit of the owner. Such an advance payment shall not relieve an owner from making the regular quarterly payment of the quarterly common assessment as the same comes due. On the transfer of his condominium unit, an owner shall be entitled to a credit from his transferee for any unused portion thereof. Such reserves shall, at all times, remain as capital of the association. 23. Additions, Alterations and Improvement - General and Limited Common Elements. There shall be no special assessments In excess of ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00). levied by the board of directors in anyone (1) calendar year or any capital additions. alterations or improvements of or to the general or limited common elements by the association requiring expenditure(s) in excess of ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00), in anyone (1) calendar year without, in each case, prior approval by a majority of the votes in the association, except in the event of an emergency; the limitations set forth above shall not apply to any expenditures made by the association for maintenance and repair of the general common elements as set forth in paragraph twenty (20) hereof or for repair in the event of damage, destruction or condemnation as provided in paragraph thirty (30) and paragraph thirty-one (31) hereof. 24. Insurance. a. Insurance Requirements Generally. The association shall obtain and maintain in full force and effect at all times certain casualty, liability, directors and officers liability, and other insurance as hereinafter provided. All such insurance shall be obtained, to the extent possible, from responsible companies duly authorized to do insurance business in the State of Colorado. All such insurance shall name as insureds the association, the board of directors of the association, the association's officers, employees and agents, and, if practicable, the owners. All such insurance shall protect each of the insureds as if each were separately insured under separate policies. To the -14- ,-, , f\ extent possible, such casualty insurance shall: (a) provide for a waiver of subrogation of the insurer as to claims against Declarants, the association, its directors, officers, employees and agents and against each owner and each owner's employees and guest; (b) provide that the insurance cannot be cancelled, invalidated or suspended on account of the conduct of the association, its officers, directors, employees and agents or of any owner or such owner's employees or guests; (c) provide that any "no other insurance" clause in the insurance policy shall exclude any pOlicies of insurance maintained by any owner or mortgagee and that the insurance policy shall not be brought into contribution with insurance maintained by any owner or mortgagee; (d) contain an standard mortgage clause endorsement in favor of the mortgagee of any condominium unit or part of the project except a mortgagee of a condominium unit or part of the project who is covered by other and separate insurance; (e) provide that the policy of insurance shall not be terminated, cancelled or substantially modified without at least ten (10) days prior written notice to the association and to each owner and to each mortgagee covered by any standard mortgage clause endorsement; and (f) provide that the insurer shall not have the option to restore the premises if condominium ownership of the project is to be terminated in accordance with the terms of this Declaration or the project is to be sold in its entirety in accordance with the destruction, condemnation and obsolescence provisions of this Declaration. To the extent possible, public liability and property damage insurance shall provide for coverage of any cross liability claims of owners against the association or other owners and of the association against owners without the right of subrogation. Any insurance policy may contain such deductible provisions as the board of directors of the association deems consistent with good business practice. The association shall obtain an independent appraisal of the project at least every five (5) years or more often if the board of directors deems it advisable; provided, however, that. said appraisal may be performed by an appraiser employed by an insurance company. Certificates of insurance cover-age or copies of insurance policies shall be issued to each owner and each mortgagee who makes written request to the association for any such certificate or copy of an insurance policy. The cost and expense of all insurance obtained by the association, except insurance covering additions, alterations or improvements made to a condominium unit by an owner or other insurance obtained at the request of and specifically benefiting any particular owner, shall be an expense of the association. b. Casualty Insurance. The association shall obtain and maintain casualty insurance covering the project and each condominium unit covering loss or damage by fire and such other hazards as are covered under standard extended coverage policies, with vandalism and malicious mischief endorsements, and if available and if deemed appropriate by the association, other casualty risks, for the full insurable replacement cost of the project, including each condominium unit with an inflation guard endorsement that automatically increases the amount of coverage by a fixed percentage at least annually. At the option of the association such insurance may also cover additions, alterations Or improvements to a condominium unit made by an owner if the owner reimburses the association for any additional premiums attributable to such coverage. The association shall not be obligated to apply any insurance proceeds to restore a condominium unit to a condition better than the conditions existing prior to the making of additions, alterations or improvements by an owner in the absence of insurance COVering such additions, alterations or improvements as aforesaid. Premiums for plate glass insurance shall be equitably adjusted and separately assessed between the lodge unit owners and the commercial unit owners. c. Public Liabilit and Property The association sha 0 taln an maintain compre Property damage insurance covering personal liability and automobile personal and property damage liability of the association, its officers, managers, employees and agents and of each owner and each owner's employees and guests, arising in conjunction with ownership, operation, maintenance, occupancy or use of the project or of any condominium unit in the project with limits of no less than $1,000,000 for each occurrence involving bodily injury liability and/or property damage liability. -15- ^ f""\ I d. Workmen's Compensation and Employer's Liability Insurance. The association shall obtain and maintain workmen's compensation and employer's liability insurance as may be necessary to comply with applicable laws. e. Insurance by Owners. Insurance coverage on contents, merchandise, furnishings, including cabinets, counters, carpet and the floor coverings. draperies, oven range. refrigerator. wallpaper, disposal, plumbing fixtures such as tubs and sinks and other items of personal or other property belonging to an owner and public liability coverage within each unit shall be the sole and direct responsibility of the unit owner thereof, and the board of directors, the association and the managing agent shall have no responsibility therefor. The Board may establish minimum coverages for said insurance and may require each owner to present a certificate of complying insurance to the managing agent. Any insurance policy obtained by an owner shall be such that it will not diminish or adversely affect or invalidate any insurance or insurance recovery under pol icies carried by the association and shall. to the extent possible, contain a waiver of the right of subrogation by the insurer as to any claim against the association, its officers, managers, agents and employees and against the owners and their employees and guests. f. Receipt and Application of Insurance Proceeds. Except as some particular person has a legal right to receive insurance proceeds directly. all insurance proceeds and recoveries shall be paid to and received by the association. All insurance proceeds or recoveries received by the association shall be applied by the association; first, as expressly provided elsewhere in this Declaration; second, to the owners or persons whom the association may determine are legally or equitably entitled thereto; and third, the balance, if any, to owners in proportion to their respective interests in common elements. g. Other Insurance by Association. The association shall have the power and authority to obtain and maintain other and additional insurance coverage, including casualty insurance covering personal property of the association, fidelity bonds or insurance covering employees and agents of the association and insurance indemnifying officers, managers, employees and guests of the association. h. Owner-Increased Premiums. In the event that, as a consequence of the hazardous use of any condominium unit, or of any owner installed improvements to any condominium unit, the premiums of any policy of insurance purchased by the association are increased, or special policy is required, the cost of such increase or specific policy shall be payable by the owner of such condominium unit. 25. Lien for Nonpayment of Common Expenses, Penalties and Fines. All sums assessed by the board pursuant to any provisions of this Declaration, including. without limitation, the share of common expenses chargeable to any condominium unit, attorney's fees, costs and fines. shall constitute a lien, whether or not recorded of record, on such condominium unit superior (prior) to all other liens and encumbrances. except (1) tax and special assessment liens on the condominium unit in favor of any governmental assessing unit and (2) all sums unpaid on a first mortgage of record, including all unpaid obligatory sums as may be provided by such encumbrance. For purposes of these Declarations a first mortgage shall be one which the time of its recording was superior (prior) to any other mortgage and which has not been subordinated to any other mortgage. a. If any assessment shall remain unpaid after twenty (20) days after the due date thereof, such unpaid sums shall bear interest from and after the due date thereof at the rate of eighteen percent (18%) per annum; and the board of directors may impose a late charge on such defaulting owner in an amount not to exceed twenty five dollars ($25.00) to cover the extra cost and expenses involved in handling such delinquent assessments. b. The association may evidence its lien by recording in the office of the Clerk and Recorder of the County of Pitkin, Colorado, written notice which shalf set forth the amount of such unpaid indebtedness, the name of the owner of the condominium unit, a description of the condominium unit and be signed by one (1) of the board of directors or the managing agent or an -16- f""\ '1 attorney acting at the request of the Board or Managing Agent. Such lien may be enforced by foreclosure of the defaulting owner's condominium unit by the association in like manner as a mortgage on real property on the recording of a notice or claim thereof. In any such foreclosure, the owner shall be required to pay the costs and expenses of such proceedings, the costs and expenses for filing the notice or claim of lien and all reasonable attorney's fees and court costs. The owner shall also be required to pay to the association the quarterly assessment for the condominium unit during the periOd of foreclosure, and the association shall be entitled to the appointment of a receiver to collect the same. The board of directors shall have the power to bid on the condominium unit at foreclosure sale and to acquire and hold, Jease, mortgage and convey same. c. Any encumbrancers holding a lien on a condominium unit may pay but shall not be required to pay any unpaid common expenses payable with respect to such condominium unit; and, on such payment, such encumbrances shall have a lien on such condominium unit for the amounts paid of the same rank as the lien of his encumbrance, provided any first mortgagee who acquires a condominium unit by foreclosure or by a deed in lieu thereof shall acquire title to such condominium unit free and clear of any lien for unpaid common expenses and shall only be responsible for common expenses arising after the date on which such first mortgagee acquires title to the condominium unit. d. The association shall, on request and on the payment of $25.00 to the association, deliver written notice to the first mortgagee of a condominium unit of any assessments remaining unpaid for longer than thirty (30) days after the same are due as well as of any other default of an owner hereunder known to the association which is not cured within sixty (60) days. e. Declarant states, in accordance with the requirements of the Colorado Condominium Ownership Act, that it is possible that liens other than mechanic's liens, assessment liens and tax liens may be obtained against the general common elements, including judgment liens and mortgage liens. f. Each owner hereby agrees that the association's lien on a condominium unit for assessments as hereinbefore described shall be superior to the Homestead Exemption provided by C.R.S. Section 38-41-201, et seq. (1973, as amended) and each owner hereby agrees that the acceptance of the deed or other instrument of conveyance in regard to any condominium unit within the project shall signify such grantee's waiver of the Homestead right granted in that section of the Colorado statutes. g. Any recorded lien for nonpayment of the common expenses may be released by recording a release of lien executed by a member of the board of directors or the managing agent or an attorney acting at the request of the Board or Managing Agent. 26. Owners' Obli ations for Pa ment of Assessments, Penalties or Fines. The amount 0 t e common expenses an any pena ties or Ines provided or herein or any special assessment assessed against each condominium unit shall be the personal and individual debt of the owner or owners thereof at the time the assessment is made. Suit to recover a money judgment for unpaid common expenses or special assessments and costs of suit and attorney's fees shall be maintainable without foreclosing or waiving the lien securing same. No owner may exempt himself from liability for his contribution towards the common expenses or any special assessment by waiver of the use or enjoyment of the general common elements or by abandonment of his condominium unit. 27. Uability for Common Expenses on Transfer of Condominium Unit. a. On payment of a reasonable fee not to exceed twenty-five dollars ($25.00), and on fourteen (14) days prior written notice from any owner or any mortgagee or prospective mortgagee of a condominium unit, the association, by its managing agent or board of directors, shall issue a written statement setting forth the amount of the unpaid common expenses, if any, with respect to the subject condominium unit, the amount of the current quarterly assessment, the date such assessment becomes due, the amount of any assessment reserve on deposit with the association and any credit for advanced payments for prepaid items, which statement shall be conclusive on the association in favor of all persons who rely thereon in good faith. Unless , i I I I , , -17- ~ I"">; r) such request for such a statement shall be complied with within ten (10) business days from receipt thereof, all unpaid common expenses which become due prior to the date of making such request shall be subordinate to the lien of the person requesting such statement. b. The grantee of a condominium unit, except a first mortgagee who acquires a condominium unit by foreclosure or a deed in lieu of foreclosure, shall be jointly and severally liable with the grantor for all unpaid assessments against the grantor for his proportionate share of the common expenses up to the time of the grant or conveyance without prejudice to the grantee's right to recover from the grantor the amounts paid by the grantee therefor provided, however, that on payment of a reasonable fee not to exceed twenty-five dollars ($25.00), on written request, any such prospective grantee shall be entitled to a statement from the managing agent or board of directors setting forth the amount of the unpaid common expenses, if any, with respect to the subject condominium unit, the amount of the current quarterly assessment, the date that such assessment becomes due, the amount of any assessment reserve on deposit with the association and any credit for advanced payments for prepaid items, which statement shall be conclusive on the association in favor of all persons who rely thereon in good faith. Unless such request for such a statement shall be complied with within thirty (30) business days from the receipt thereof, such requesting grantee shall not be liable for and the condominium unit conveyed shall not be subject to a lien for any unpaid assessments against the subject condominium unit. The provisions contained in this paragraph shall not apply on initial transfer of the condominium units by Declarant. 28. Mort a in a Condominium Unit - Prior it . Any owner shall have the right rom tIme to time to mortgage or encum er his condominium unit by deed of trust, mortgage or other security instrument. The owner of a condominium unit may create junior mortgages (junior to the lien, deed of trust or other encumbrance of the first mortgagee) on his condominium unit on the following conditions: (1) that any such junior mortgages shall always be subordinate to all of the terms, conditions, covenants, restrictions, uses, limitations, obi igations, liens for common expenses and other obi igations created by this Declaration, the articles, the bylaws and rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and (2) that the mortgagee under any junior mortgage shall release for the purpose of restoration of any improvements on the mortgaged premises all of his right, title and interest in and to the proceeds under all insurance policies effected and placed on the project by the association. Such release shall be furnished forthwith by a junior mortgagee on written request of the managing agent or one (1) or more of the board of directors of the association, and if not furnished, may be executed by the association as attorney in fact for such junior mortgagee. 29. Restrictive Covenants and Obligations. a. No Imperiling of Insurance. No owner and no owner's guests shall do anything or cause anything to be kept in or on the project which might cause cancellation of any insurance effected and placed on the project by the association. b. No Violation of Law. No owner and no owner's guests shall do anything or keep anything in or on the project which would be immoral, improper, offensive or in violation of any statute, rule, ordinance, regulation, permit or other validly imposed requirement of any governmental body. c. No Noxious, Offensive, Hazardous or Anno in No noxious or of enslve actIvity s a e carrie on or any part 0 t e project; nor shall anything be done or placed on or in any part of the project which is or may become a nUIsance or cause embarrassment, disturbance or annoyance to other owners or their guests. No activity shall be conducted on any part of the project and no improvements shall be made or constructed on any part of the project which are or might be unsafe or hazardous to any person (W property. No sound shall be emitted on any part of the project which is unreasonably loud or annoying, No odor shall be emitted on any part of 1he project which is noxious or offensive to others. No light shall be emitted from any part of the project which is unreasonably bright or causes unreasonable glare. I -18- 1"""---.., ~~ , d. No Unsi~htliness. No unsightliness or waste shall be permitted on or in any part 0 the project. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing; no owner shall keep or store anything (except in designated storage areas) on or in any of the general common elements; no owner shall hang, erect, affix or place anything on any of the general common elements; and, nothing shall be placed on or in windows or doors of units, which would or might create an unsightly appearance. e. Restriction on Animals. No animals of any kind, including domesticated dogs or cats, livestock, reptiles and birds. shall be kept on any part of the project unless such is expressly permitted by the bylaws of the association and regulated by rules and regulations promulgated by the association. f. Restriction on Signs. No signs or advertising devices of any nature shall be erected or maintained on any part of the project without the prior written consent of the board. The board shall permit the placing of at least (1) sign of reasonable size and dignified form to identify the project and the condominium units therein. So long as any condominium unit owned by Declarant in the projects remains unsold. no owner shall be permitted to place any sign on the project or on his unit or on any building advertising his condominium unit for sale or lease. g. No Violation of Rules. No owner and no owner's guests shall violate the rules and regulations adopted from time to time by the association, whether relating to the use of units, the use of general or limited common elements or otherwise. h. Owner Caused Damages. If. due to the act or neglect of an owner or such owner's guests or family. loss or damage shall be caused to any person or property. including the project or any unit therein. such owner shall be liable and responsible for the same except to the extent that such damage or loss is covered by insurance obtained by the association and the carrier of the insurance has waived its rights of subrogation against such owner. The amount of such loss or damage may be collected by the association from such owner as an assessment against such owner by legal proceedings or otherwise. and such amount (including reasonable attorney's fees) shall be secured by a lien on the condominium unit of such owner as provided hereinabove for assessments or other charges. i. Parking of Vehicles. Parking of any and all vehicles on the project shall be subject to the rules and regulations of the association. j. Restrictions on Parkin~ and Storage. No part of the project, including the alleys, drives or par rng areas, unless specifically designated by the association therefor. shall be used as a parking. storage, display or accommodation area for any type of trailer. camping trailer, boat trailer. hauling trailer. running gear. boat or accessories thereto, truck or recreational vehicle. except as a temporary expedience for loading, delivery, emergency. etc. (provided this restriction shall not restrict trucks or other commercial vehicles within the project which are necessary for the construction or maintenance of the project or portions thereof). Determination with respect to whether a particular activity or occurrence shall constitute a violation of this paragraph twenty-nine (29) shall be made by the board of directors. 30. Association as Attorne -in-Fact Obsolescence. IS ec aratlOn does appointment of an attorney-in-fact to deal repair or obsolescence. Destruction t e Irrevoca Ie its destruction, Title to any condominium unit is declared and expressly made subject to the terms and conditions hereof, and acceptance by any grantee of a deed from the Declarant or from any owner shall constitute appointment of the attorney-in-fact herein provided. All of the owners irrevocably constitute and appoint the association their attorney-in-fact for the purpose of dealing with the project on its destruction. repair or obsolescence as is hereinafter provided. As attorney-in-fact, the association, by its president and secretary, shall have full and complete authorization. right and power to make. execute and deliver any contract, deed or any other instrument with respect to the interest of an owner which is necessary and appropriate to -19- ~-, j 0r"') exercise the powers herein granted. Repair and reconstruction of the improvements as used in the succeeding subparagraphs means restoring the improvements to substantially the same condition in which the improvements existed prior to the damage with each unit and the general common elements and limited common elements having substantially the same vertical and horizontal boundaries as before. Except as is otherwise herein provided, the proceeds of any insurance collected shall be available to the association for the purpose of repair, restoration or replacement unless the owners and first mortgagees agree not to rebuild in accordance with the provisions set forth hereinafter. Assessments for common expenses shall not be abated during the period of insurance adjustment and repair and reconstruction. a. In the event of damage or destruction to the project to the extent of not more than sixty-six and two-thirds percent (66 2/3%) of the total replacement cost thereof, not including land, due to fire or other disaster, the insurance proceeds if sufficient to reconstruct the improvements shall be applied by the association, as attorney-in-fact, to such reconstruction; and the improvements shall be promptly repaired and reconstructed. The association shall have full authority, right and power, at attorney-in-fact, to cause the repair and restoration of the improvements. b. If the insurance proceeds are insufficient to repair and reconstruct the improvements, and if such damage is to the extent of not more than sixty-six and two-thirds percent (66 2/3%) of the total replacement cost of the project, not including land, such damage or destruction shall be promptly repaired and reconstructed by the association, as attorney-in-fact, using the proceeds of insurance and the proceeds of an assessment to be made against all of the owners and their condominium units. Such deficiency assessment shall be a common expense and made pro rata according to each owner's interest in the general common elements and shall be due and payable within thirty (30) days after written notice thereof. The association shall have full authority, right and power, as attorney-in-fact, to cause the repair or restoration of the improvements using all of the insurance proceeds and such assessment. The assessment provided for herein shall be a debt of each owner and a lien on his condominium unit and may be enforced and collected as is provided hereinbefore. In addition thereto, the association, as attorney-in-fact, shall have the absolute right and power to sell the condominium unit of any owner refusing or failing to pay such deficiency assessment within the time provided; and, if not so paid, the association shall cause to be recorded a notice that the condominium unit of the delinquent owner shall be sold by the association, as attorney-in-fact. The proceeds derived from the sale of such condominium unit shall be used and disbursed by the association, as attorney-In-fact, in the following order. (1) For payment of taxes and special assessment liens in favor of any assessing entity. mortgage. (2) For payment of the balance of the lien of any first (3) For payment of unpaid common expenses, including the pro rata share of the deficiency assessment. (4) For payment of junior mortgages and encumbrances in the order of and to the extent of their priority. owner. (5) The balance remaining, if any, shall be paid to the c. If the project is destroyed or damaged to the extent of more than sixty-six and two-thirds percent (66 213%) of the total replacement cost thereof, not including land, the board shall adopt a plan for the repair and reconstruction of the project; and all owners shall be bound by the terms and provisillllS of such plan unless the owners representing an aggregate ownership interest of seventy-five percent (75%) or more of the general common elements and at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the first mortgagees (based on one (1) vote for each first mortgage owned) vote not to adopt such plan within one hundred (100) days after the damage or destruction. The association shall have the right to use, in accordance with such plan, all proceeds of insurance for such destruction or damages as well -20- r"--""""'. ("V"') as the proceeds of an assessment to be made against all of the owners and their condominium units. Any assessment made in connection with such plan shall be a common expense and made pro rata according to each owner's percentage interest in the general common elements and shall be due and payable as provided by the terms of such plan and not sooner than thirty (30) days after written notice thereof. The association shall have full authority, right and power, as attorney-in-fact, to cause the repair and restoration of the improvements using all of the insurance proceeds for such purpose, notwithstanding the failure of an owner to pay the assessment. The assessment provided for herein shall be a debt of each owner and a lien on his condominium unit and may be enforced and collected as is provided hereinabove. In addition thereto, the association, as attorney-in-fact, shall have the absolute right and power to sell the condominium unit of any owner refusing or failing to pay such assessment within the time provided; and, if not so paid, the association shall cause to be recorded a notice that the condominium unit of the delinquent owner shall be sold by the association. The proceeds derived from the sale of such condominium unit shall be used and disbursed by the association, as attorney-in-fact, for the same purposes and in the same order as is provided in subparagraph b. (1) through (5) of this paragraph. d. If the project is damaged or destroyed to the extent of more than sixty-six and two-thirds percent (66 2/3%) of the total replacement cost thereof, not including land, and if the owners representing an aggregate ownership interest of seventy-five percent (75%) or more of the general common elements and at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the first mortgagees (based on one (1) vote for each first mortgage owned) vote not to adopt a plan for repair and reconstruction, the association shall forthwith record a notice setting forth such fact or facts; and, on the recording of such notice by the association's president and secretary, the entire remaining project shall be sold by the association, as attorney-in-fact for all of the owners, free and clear of the provisions contained in this Declaration, the map and the articles and bylaws. The insurance settlement proceeds shall be collected by the association, and such proceeds shall be divided by the association according to each owner's interest (as such interests appear on the policy or policies); and such divided proceeds shall be paid into separate accounts, each such account representing one (1) of the condominium units. Each such account shall be in the name of the association and shall be further identified by the condominium unit designation and the name of the owner. Thereafter, each such account shall be supplemented by the apportioned amount of the proceeds derived from the sale of the entire project. Such apportionment shall be based on each owner's percentage interest in the general common elements. The total funds of each account shall be used and disbursed, without contribution from one (1) account to another by the association, as attorney-in-fact" for the same purposes and in the same order as is provided in subparagraph b. (1) through (5) of this paragraph. The provisions contained in this subparagraph shall not hinder the protection given to a first mortgagee under a mortgagee endorsement. e. The owners representing an aggregate ownership interest of seventy five percent (75%) or more of the general common elements may agree that the general common elements are obsolete and adopt a plan for the renewal and reconstruction provided the plan shall have the approval of seventy-five percent (75%) or more of the first mortgagees of record at the time of the adoption of such plan. If a plan for the renewal or reconstruction is adopted, notice of such plan shall be recorded; and the expense of renewal and reconstruction shall be payable by all of the owners as a common expense, whether or not they have previously consented to the plan or renewal and reconstruction. The association, as attorney-in-fact, shall have the absolute right and power to sell the condominium unit of any owner refusing or failing to pay such assessment within the time provided; and, if not so paid, the association shall cause to be recorded a notice that the condominium unit of the delinquent owner shal,l be sold by the association. The delinquent owner shall be required to pay to the association the costs and expenses for filing the notices, interest at the rate of eighteen percent (18%) per annum on the amount of the assessment and all reasonable attorney's fees and costs. The proceeds derived from the sale of the condominium unit shall be used and disbursed by the association, as attorney-In-fact, for the same purposes and in the same order as is provided in subparagraph b. (1) through (5) of this paragraph. -21- " "'-, c-"") f. The owners representing an aggregate ownerShip interest of seventy-five percent (75%) or more of the general common elements may agree that the condominium units are obsolete and the same should be sold. Such plan (agreement) must have the unanimous approval or consent of every first mortgagee. In such instance, the association shall forthwith record a notice setting forth such fact or facts; and, on the recording of such notice by the association's president and secretary, the entire project shall be sold by the association, as attorney-in-fact for all of the owners, free and clear of the provisions contained in this Declaration, the map, the articles and the bylaws. The sales proceeds shall be apportioned between the owners on the basis of each owner's percentage interest in the general common elements, and such apportioned proceeds shall be paid into separate accounts, each such account representing one (1) condominium unit. Each such account shall be in the name of the associatioh and shall be further identified by the condominium designation and the name of the owner. From each separate account, the association, as attorney-in-fact, shall use and disburse the total amount (of each) of such accounts without contribution from one (1) account to another for the same purposes and in the same order as is provided in subparagraphs b. (1) through (5) of this paragraph. 31. Condemnation. a. Consequences of Condemnation. If, at any time or times during the continuance of condominium ownership pursuant to this Declaration, all or any part of the project shall be taken condemned by any public authority or sold or otherwise disposed of in lieu of or in avoidance thereof, the provisions of this paragraph thirty-one (31) shall apply. b. Proceeds. All compensation, damages or other proceeds therefrom, the sum of which is hereinafter called the "condemnation award", shall be payable to the association. c. Complete Taking. In the event the entire project is taken or condemned or sold or otherwise disposed of in lieu of or in avoidance thereof, condominium ownership pursuant to this Declaration shall terminate. The condemnation award shall be apportioned among the owners in proportion to their respective undivided interests in the general common elements, provided that, if a standard different from the value of the project as a whole is employed to measure the condemnation award in the negotiation, judicial decree or otherwise, in determining such share the same standard shall be employed to the extent it is relevant and applicable. d. Partial Takin~. In the event less than the entire project is taken or condemned or so d or otherwise disposed of in lieu of or in avoidance thereof, the condominium ownership hereunder shall not terminate. Each owner shall be entitled to a share of the condemnation award to be determined in the following manner. As soon as practicable, the association shall reasonably and in good faith allocate the condemnation award among compensation, damages and other proceeds and shall apportion the amounts so allocated among the owners as follows: (1) The total amount allocated to taking of or injury to the general common elements shall be apportioned among the owners in proportion to their respective undivided interests in the general common elements. (2) The total amount allocated to severance damages shall be apportioned to those condominium units which were not taken or condemned. (3) The respective amounts allocated to the taking of or injury to a particular unit and/or improvements an owner had made within his own unit shall be apportioned to the particular condominium unit involved. (4) The amount allocated to consequential damages and any other takings or injuries shall be apportioned as the association determines to be equitable in the circumstances, If an allocation of the condemnation award is already established in negotiation, judicial decree or otherwise, in allocating the condemnation award, the association shall employ such allocation to the extent it is relevant and applicable. Any distribution of the condemnation award made pursuant to this subparagraph shall be made by checks payable jointly to the owners and their first mortgagees. -22- . r.-., ("V) e. Distribution. The association shall. as soon as practicable, determine the share of the condemnation award to which each owner is entitled. Such shares shall be paid into separate accounts and disbursed as soon as practicable, provided, in the event of a complete taking, such distribution shall be made in the same manner as is provided in paragraph thirty (30)b. of this Declaration. f. Mortgagee Notice. The association shall give timely written notice to each first mortgagee of the commencement of any condemnation or eminent domain proceedings and shall notify the first mortgagees in the event of the taking of all or any part of the general common elements. g. Reorganization. In the event a partial taking results in the taking of a complete unit, the owner thereof automatically shall cease to be a member of the association; and such owner's interest in the general common elements shall thereupon terminate and the association, as attorney-in-fact for such owner, may take whatever action is necessary and execute such documents as are necessary to reflect such termination. Thereafter the association shall reallocate the ownership and assessment ratio determined in accordance with this Declaration according to the same principles employed in this Declaration at its inception and shall submit such reallocation to the owners of remaining condominium units for amendment of this Declaration as provided in paragraph thirty-two (32)b. hereof. 32. Miscellaneous. a. Duration of Declaration. All of the provisions contained in this Declaration shall continue and remain in full force and effect until condominium ownership of the project and this Declaration are terminated, revoked or amended as hereinafter provided. b. Amendment and Termination. Any provision contained in this Declaration may be amended or addItional provisions may be added to this Declaration and condominium ownership of the project may be terminated or revoked by the recording of a written instrument or instruments specifying the amendment or addition or the fact of termination and of the Clerk and Recorder of the County of Pitkin, Colorado, of condominium units representing an aggregate ownership interest of seventy-five percent (75%), or more, of the general common elements and first mortgagees whose liens encumber an aggregate ownership interest of seventy-five percent (75%) or more of the general common elements (except no provision of this Declaration requiring the approval or consent of more than seventy-five percent (75%) of such first mortgagees may be amended without the consent of at least the minimum number of first mortgagees whose approval or consent is required under such provision) provided, however, in no event shall the undivided interest of an owner in the general common elements be decreased without the unanimous consent of each owner and each first mortgagee and provided, further. so long as Declarant continues to own one (1) or more condominium units, which he is holding for rental or sale, no right of Declarant contained in this Declaration may be amended or modified without the consent of Declarant. The consent of any junior mortgagees shall not be required under the provisions of this paragraph. The association shall, at least ten (10) days prior to the effective date of any amendment to this Declaration, notify all first mortgagees of record of such amendment. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no provision contained in this Declaration which is required by or for the benefit of the City of Aspen pursuant to the provisions of paragraphs 20-23 of the Municipal Code of the City of Aspen, Colorado, as amended, may be amended or terminated without the prior written approval of the City of Aspen. c. Effect of Provisions of Declaration. Each provision of this Declaration and an agreement, promise, covenant and undertaking to comply with each provision of this Declaration and any necessary exception or reservation or grant of title, estate, right or interest to effectuate any provision of this Declaration shall: (1) be deemed incorporated in each deed or other instrument by which right, title or interest in the project or in any condominium unit is granted, devised or conveyed, whether or not set forth or referred to in such deed or instrument; -23- .' ~""'" , ~ (2) by virtue of acceptance of any right, title or interest in the project or in any condominium unit by an owner be deemed accepted, ratified, adopted and declared as a personal covenant of such owner and, as a personal covenant, shall be binding on such owner and such owner's heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns and shall be deemed a personal covenant to, with and for the benefit of the association and not to, with or for the benefit of any other non-aggrieved owner; (3) be deemed a real covenant by Declarant, for itself, its successors and assigns and also an equitable servitude running, in each case, as a burden with and on the title to the project and each condominium unit and, as a real covenant and also as an equitable servitude, shall be deemed a covenant and servitude for the benefit of the project and each condominium unit; and (4) be deemed a covenant, obligation and restriction secured by a lien in favor of the association burdening and encumbering the title to the project and each condominium unit in favor of the association. d. Protection of Encumbrancer. Subject to the provisions of paragraph twenty-eight (28) above, no violation or breach of or failure to comply with any provision shall affect, defeat, render invalid or impair the lien of any first mortgage or other lien on any condominium unit taken in good faith and for value and perfected by recording in the office of the Clerk and Recorder of the County of Pitkin, Colorado, prior to the time of recording in such office an instrument describing the condominium unit and listing the name or names of the owner or owners of fee simple title to the condominium unit and giving notice of such violation, breach or failure to comply; nor shall such violation, breach, failure to comply or action to enforce, affect, defeat, render invalid or impair the title or interest of the holder of any such first mortgage or other lien or the title or interest acquired by any purchaser on foreclosure of any such first mortgage or other lien result in any liability, personal or otherwise, of any such holder or purchaser. Any such purchaser on foreclosure shall, however, take subject to this Declaration provided, howev€r, that violation or breaches of or failure to comply with any provision of this Declaration which occurred prior to the vesting of fee simple title in such purchaser shall not be deemed breaches or violations hereof or failures to comply herewith with respect to such purchaser, his heirs, personal representatives, successors or assigns. e. Supplemental to Law. The provisions of this Declaration shall be in addition and supplement to the Condominium Ownership Act of the State of Colorado and to all other provisions of law. f. Numbers and Genders. Whenever used herein, unless the context shall otherwise provide, the singular number shall include the plural, the singular and the use of any gender shall include all genders. g. Registration by Owner of Mailing Address. Each owner shall register his mailing address with the association and except for quarterly statements and other routine notices which shall be personally delivered or sent by regular mail, all other notices or demands intended to be served on an owner shall be delivered personally or sent by either registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, addressed in the name of the owner at such registered mailing address. All notices, demands or other notices intended to be served on the board of directors of the association or the association shall be sent certified mail, postage prepaid, to Herbert S. Klein, Klein, Seigle & Krabacher P.C. 201 North Mill Street, 11201 Aspen, Colorado 81611 agent fOr service, until such address is changed by a notice of address duly recorded with the office of the Secretary of State of Colorado. h. Successors in Interest. This Declaration shall be binding on and shall inure to the benefIt of the Declarant, the association and each owner and the heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns of each of them. -24- '. f"-" r""') i. Severabilit~. Invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this Declaration in who e or in part shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision or any valid and enforceable part of a provision of this Declaration. j. Caption. The captions and headings in this Declaration are for convenience only and shall not be considered in construing any provision of this Declaration. k. No Waiver. Failure to enforce any provIsion of this Declaration shall not operate as a waiver of any such provision or of any other provision of this Declaration. I. Sales and Construction Facilities and Activities of Declarant. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein, Declarant, its agents, employees and contractors shall be permitted to maintain during the period of any construction and/or sale of the condominium units in the project, on such portion of the project as Declarant may choose, such facilities as in the sole opinion of the Declarant may be reasonably required, convenient or incidental to the construction, sale or rental of condominium units, including without limitation, a business office, storage area, construction yards, signs, model units, sales office, construction office, parking areas and lighting and temporary parking facilities for all prospective tenants or purchasers of condominium units. In addition, Declarant, its agents, employees and contractors shall have the right to ingress and egress in and through all units during the period of the construction and/or sale of the condominium units for the purpose of any required or desired refurbishment, construction, maintenance or repair to such units or the building or any part thereof. m. Rule Against Perpetuities. If any of the options, privileges, covenants, or rights created by this Declaration shall be unlawful, void or voidable for violation of the rule against perpetuities, such provision shall continue only until twenty-one (21) years after the death of the survivor of the now living descendants of the President of the United States, Ronald Reagan and Governor of Colorado, Richard Lamm. 33. Recreational Facilities. The recreational facilities of the project, shall be subject to any rules and regulations promulgated by the association; and same shall be available for the use of all owners and their guests. 34. New Additions of General Elements. The Declarant does not general or limited common elements. make any additions, Common Elements and Limited Common intend to make any major additions of If the association subsequently would a. each owner would be responsible for his percentage of any increase in common expenses created thereby, b. each owner would own, as a tenant in common with the other owners, an undivided percentage interest in the new additions in accordance with the interest set forth in paragraph 4, above, c. each owner's relative percentage interest in the existing general and limited common elements would be unaffected by such additions, and d. each owner's voting interest in the association would be unaffected by the additions. 35. Certificate of Identity. There shall be recorded with the Pitkin County Clerk and Recorder from time to time a certificate of identity which shall include the addresses of the persons then comprising the management body (directors and officers) together with the identity and address' of the managing agent. Such certificate shall be conclusive evidence of the information contained therein in favor of any person relying thereon in good faith regardless of the time elapsed since the date thereof. 36. Personal Use Restriction. An owner's personal use of his lodge unit shall be restricted to not more than fourteen (14) days during the seasonal period of November 24 - April 15 and June 8 - September 15. These seasonal periods are hereinafter referred to as "high season". "Owner's personal use" shall be defined as owner occupancy of a lodge unit or -25- . . ,~ ~ , occupancy of a lodge unit by a nonpaying guest of the owner or taking the lodge unit off the rental market during high season for any reason other than for necessary repairs which cannot be postponed or which make the unit unrentable. This restriction shall not preclude the occupancy of the lodge unit by a lodge manager or staff employed by the lodge. This restriction has been imposed by the City of Aspen and is not included to benefit the Declarant but rather to continue a use deemed necessary by the City of Aspen. In the event the City of Aspen amends or repeals these portions of its Municipal Code such that the restrictions embodied. in this paragraph 36 and paragraphs 38, 39 and 40 below are no longer required as a condition to approval for the condominiumization of a lodge, then the restrictions contained in this paragraph 36 and paragraphs 37, 38, 39 and 40 below shall be deemed to lapse and the Board of Directors of the Association shall be authorized to obtain from the City of Aspen and record a certificate which reflects that the property is released from such restriction. 37. Assessment for Violation of Personal Use Restriction. A violation of the owner's personal use restriction by a unit owner as such personal use restriction as defined in paragraph thirty-six (36) above, shall subject the owner to a daily assessment by the association of three (3) times the daily rental rate for the unit as such rental rate is at the time of the violation. This assessment shall be due and owing from the time of violation. The assessment, when paid, shall be deposited in the general fund of the association and shall be used to upgrade and repair the common elements of the condominium. All sums assessed against an owner for violation of an owner's personal use restriction and unpaid shall constitute a lien for the benefit of the association on that owner's unit, which lien may be evidenced by written notice placed of record in the office of the Clerk and Recorder of Pitkin County, Colorado, and may be collected by foreclosure on an owner's condominium unit by the association in like manner as a mortgage or deed of trust on real property. In the event the association fails to enforce the owner's personal use restriction, the City of Aspen shall have the right to enforce the restriction by the assessment, lien and right of foreclosure provided for herein. I n the event the City enforces the restriction, the City shall be entitled to the funds collected as a result of the assessment for violation. In the event of litigation resulting from the enforcement of this personal use restriction, as part of its award to the prevailing party, the court shall award such party its court costs together with reasonable attorney's fees incurred. 38. Annual Report to City. The City of Aspen shall have the right to require from the association an annual report of owner's personal use during high season for all the lodge units. 39. Employee Apartment. One portion of the common elements of the project, known as Room 012, contains sleeping accommodations for not less than one (1) person and is hereby restricted solely to use as employee housing as required by 20-23, of the Municipal Code of the City of Aspen and to rental and sales terms and price guidelines, qualifications guidelines, and to occupancy limitations within employee housing guidelines now established by the City Council of the City of Aspen or its designee, or as such guidelines may from time to time be amended by the City Council. 40. Lod e Condominium Project as Declarant, or Itse an Its successors m mterest, ere y ac nowe ges t at by virtue of the establishment of this lodge condominium project as a "Condominiumized Lodge" pursuant to the provisions of 20-23 of the Municipal Code of the City of Aspen, Colorado, adopted by Amendment to Chapter 20 of the code denominated Ordinance No. 14 (Series of 1980) (this Code section is hereinafter referred to as "the Lodge Condominiumization Ordinance"), use and maintenance of the common elements are restricted by the provisions of the Lodge Condominiumization Ordinance and these restrictions are set forth in this paragraph forty (40), use of the lodge units is restricted by the Lodge Condominiumization Ordinance which restrictions are set forth above in paragraphs thirty-six (36) and thirty-seven (37) and this paragraph forty (110); maintaining portions of the condominium project as a lodge facility is required by the lodge Condominiumization Ordinance, as is set forth in this paragraph forty (40); and, availability of the lodge units to the general tourist market is required by Lodge Condominiumization Ordinance as set forth in paragraph thirty-six (36) above and in this paragraph forty (40). -26- . , . ~ r-'} a. On site management required by City is for the benefit of the individual lodge unit owner should the owner desire it. but any owner is free to obtain his own manager for his specific unit. b. The lodge units shall remain in the short-term rental market to be used as temporary accommodations available to the general tourist market. This condition shall be met by inclusion of the lodge units. at comparable rates. in any local reservation system for the rental of lodge units in the City of Aspen. . Colorado, or by such other means as may be approved by the Aspen City Council. Paragraph thirty-six (36) above sets forth the restriction relative to a lodge unit owner's personal use of a lodge unit. c. The association shall provide on-site management and maintenance and other tourist accommodation services for the management and operation of the common elements and for the compliance with the provisions and restrictions of the Lodge Condominiumization Ordinance. consistent in quality and quantity or better to those provided by the Independence Lodge as of the date of the Declaration. Specifically. the following minimum tourist services shall be provided by the Association or contracted for by the Association in order to comply with the requirements of the Lodge Condominiumization Ordinance, all of which services shall be deemed condominium common expenses: (1) on-site management from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. seven days a week between December 18 and March 20, and between June 15 and Labor Day weekend of each year; (2) twenty-four (24) hour services on call between December 18 and March 20. and between June 15 and Labor Day weekend of each year; (3) the following amenities shall be available to the lodge guests: cable television. lobby common area. telephone in room; (4) front desk service between 8:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. seven days per week between December 18 and March 20 and between June 15 and Labor Day weekend of each year. which service shall include check-in. key pick~up and check-out; (5) maid service for the lodge guests on a daily basis between December 18 and March 20 and between June 15 and Labor Day weekend of each year. d. The common areas of the condominium project shall remain common areas and the lodge portion of the condominium project shall be maintained in a manner consistent with its character as of the date of this Declaration. Any changes. alterations or renovations made to common areas shall not diminish the size or quality of the common areas. e. In order to comply with the provisions of the Lodge Condominiumization Ordinance. the Declarant and each lodge unit owner agree for themselves and their successors. grantees and assigns that the personal property. furniture and fixtures (including. but not limited to furniture. fixtures. decorations. wall surfacing, window covers, bathroom fixtures and carpeting) contained within each unit shall be maintained in a uniform. first-class condition comparable to such condition as of the date of this Declaration. The board of directors of the association shall decide when and how such personal property. furniture and fixtures shall be maintained and/or replaced and the respective lodge unit owners shall comply with such decisions of the board. The board shall notify a lodge unit owner of any such decisions and such unit owner shall have thirty (30) days within which to commence compliance with such decisions, and full compliance shall be made within the ensuing sixty (60) day period. Payment for the maintenance and replacement of such furniture, fixtures and personal property within the units shall be the responsibility of each respective unit owner. The association shall not be responsible for such payment and the common elements shall not be subject to a lien as a result of nonpayment by any unit owner. In the event that a unit owner fails to comply with the decisions of the board. as required by this paragraph forty (40)e., the ~~s?ciation may replace and/or maintain the said furniture. fixtures or per/sonal property within a unit in order to maintain such uniform and first-class condition. In such event. the unit owner shall reimburse the association! for all monies expended thereby. including a service charge in the amount of twenty -27- '~.<''''_~'''"'.",i''N='-"",,,.''''.';~' . J ',1"; ~ (') percent (20%) of such monies expended, within three (3) days of delivery of notice to the unit owner of such monies expended by the association on behalf of the unit owner. In the event a unit owner does not so timely reimburse the association, the amount shall be deemed an unpaid special assessment in default and the association shall have a lien on the unit foreclosable pursuant to the provisions contained in paragraph twenty-six (26) above. f. In order to comply with the provisions of the lodge Condominiumization Ordinance, and in order that the condominium project may be maintained in a first-class lodge facility as contemplated by the lodge Condominiumization Ordinance, the Declarant agrees for itself and its successors in interest, that the following requirements will be complied with: (1) If a lodge unit owner desires to sell a lodge unit, the showing of the unit to prospective purchasers shall be done through the appointment with the front desk management only, in order that any lodge guests in the unit shall not be inconvenienced. (2) A lodge unit owner's choice of days to be utilized for personal use during any given high season (SUbject to the restrictions contained in paragraph thirty-six (36) shall be delivered in writing to the board of managers prior to the first day of August preceding commencement of each winter season. (3) Rates for the rental of lodge units shall be established by the board and complied with by each owner. g. The failure to comply with any provision of this paragraph forty (40) or an action to enforce any such provision shall not in any way impair the lien of any mortgage, deed of trust or other lien on any condominium unit taken in good faith and for value and perfected by recording in the office of the County Clerk and Recorder of Pitkin County, Colorado, prior to the time of recording in said office of an instrument describing the condominium unit and listing the name or names of the owner or owners of fee simple title to the condominium unit and giving notice of the failure to comply. The failure to comply or an action to enforce shall not impair the title or interest of the holder of any such mortgage, deed of trust or other lien or the title or interest acquired by any purchaser upon foreclosure of any such mortgage, deed of trust or other lien and shall not result in any liability, personal or otherwise, of any such holder or purchaser. Any such purchaser on foreclosure shall, however, take subject to this Declaration except only the violations or breaches of, or failure to comply with, any provisions of this paragraph forty (40) which occurred prior to the vesting of fee simple title in such purchaser shall not be deemed breaches or violations hereof or failures to comply herewith with respect to such purchaser or his successors in interest. 41. Time Sharinl'l' Subject to applicable governmental regulations, timesharing or other sImilar, legally recognized time span or fractional fee ownership interests shall be permitted in The Independence Building, a condominium. 42. Supplemental Declarations and Supplemental Condominium maps. The modifications to commercial units and common elements permitted pursuant to Paragraph 3b et seq. shall be made part of the project by filing for record by Declarant in the Pitkin County, Colorado, real estate records no later than twenty (20) years from the date of the Declaration a supplement to this Declaration describing the revised units and improvements together with a supplemental condominium map cOhtaining the same information with respect to the revised units and/or improvements as was required on the original condominium map with respect to the presently existing buildings and improvements or as otherwise required by law. Prior to the recordation of any such supplemental declarations and supplemental maps, said supplemental declaration and supplemental maps shall be submitted to the City of Aspen for its review and approval. The City's right of review and approval shall be limited to those matters over which it has authority by virtue of the provisions of 20-19, 20-21 and 20-23 of the Municipal Code of the City of Aspen. a. Expansion of Definitions. In the event of said reVISions to commercial units and to modifIcations of common elements or to the expansion of the lodge portion of the project, the definitions used in this Declaration -28- . .' 'fl.' r'-) ~ automatically shall encompass and refer to the project as so revised. All conveyances of condominium units thereafter shall be effective to transfer rights in the project as revised or modified by use of the form of description set forth in paragraph 8 hereof. The recordation in the Pitkin County, Colorado, real estate records of a supplemental condominium map incident to any revision or modification shall operate automatically to grant, transfer and convey to the owners of condominium units in the project as it existed prior thereto the undivided interest in the new common elements added to the project as the result of the modification. The recordation shall also operate to expand the security interest of any then mortgagee of a condominium in the project as it existed before the modification to include the undivided interest acquired by the owner of the condominium unit in the common elements so added to the project. The recordation shall also operate automatically to grant, transfer and convey to the owners of condominium units on the real property described in the supplemental declaration an undivided interest in the previously existing common elements of the project. b. Declaration 0 erative on Revised Units. Any such revised units and improvements s a e su Ject to ate terms and conditions of this Declaration and of any supplemental declaration or declarations, and shall be subject to condominium ownership with all the incidents pertaining thereto as specified herein on placing the supplemental condominium map and supplemental condominium declaration of public record in the Pitkin County, Colorado, real estate records. c. Computation of Fractional Undivided Interest in Common Elements. For the purpose of computing the undivided interest of owners in common elements, each of the condominium units has been assigned an undivided percentage interest determined by Declarant, as is set forth in paragraph 4 above and Exhibit A, which determination has been made by allocating 65% of the common elements equally among the 28 lodge units and 35% of the common elements equally among the eight commercial units. The undivided interest in common elements constituting part of any condominium unit shall be changed as a result of the modification so that the interest of an owner(s) of a revised unit(s) and the existing units shall be recomputed using the same method of computation originally used when and if the revision provided for herein is completed and this Declaration shall be accordingly amended to reflect these adjusted interests and to allocate these interests in common elements created appurtenant to the revised condominium units. d. Reservation of Easement. Declarant for itself, its successors, assigns and owners of commercial units, reserves for twenty (20) years an easement over the real property of the condominium to the extent necessary for the construction of the modifications to common elements provided for in paragraph 3b et seq. of these Declarations. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Declarant has duly executed this Declaration this day of , 1985. THE INDEPENDENCE COMPANY, a Colorado Limited Partnership By General Partner -29- -4 G"?P r-. r-) APPROVED AS TO FORM: PAUL J. TADDUNE, CITY ATTORNEY FOR THE CITY OF ASPEN This Condominium Declaration and the provisions thereof pertaining to approvals by the City of Aspen (paragraphs 32, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40 and 42) are hereby accepted by the City of Aspen. CITY OF ASPEN By WILLIAM STIRLING, MAYOR The above set forth approval as to form and acceptance are limited only to those provisions over which the City of Aspen has authority pursuant to 20-23 of the Municipal Code of the City of Aspen. ATTEST: KATHRYN S. KOCH, CITY CLERK STATE OF COLORADO) ) ss. COUNTY OF PITKIN ) of The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me this , 1985, by as day of Witness my hand and official seal. My commission expires: Notary Public -30- 1,( (JOj< A" . ~ ~ " ,/ EXHIBIT A -------. Percentage of Common Elements For Each Unit ------- ~od9~_~~~~~~! 1 - 28 Tota I for a II lodge units ~~~~!~~~~l!_~umb~! 1 - 8 Total for all commercial units Total for all uni ts 2.32 % 65 % 4.375 % 35 % 100 % Voting Points For Each Un it ----------- 2.32 65 points 4.375 35 points 100 points ,/ ? .1"""\ , , EXHr1r f2 -- ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF THE INDEPENDENCE BUILDING OWNERS' ASSOCIATioN The undersigned, acting as Colorado Non-Profit Corporation Incorporation for the corporation. incorporator of a corporation under the Act, adopts the following Articles of ARTICLE Name The name of the corporation shall be: The Independence Building Owners' Association. This corporation shall be hereinafter referred to as "the Association". ARTICLE II Duration The period of duration of the corporation is perpetual. ARTICLE I II Non-Profit Purpose The corporation is formed exclusively for purposes for which a corporation may be formed under the Colorado Non-Profit Corporation Act (hereinafter referred to as "Act") and not to distribute income or profit to its members, directors, or officers except to the extent permitted under the Act. ARTICLE IV Purposes The purposes for which the corporation is organized are as follows: A. To be and to constitute the Association referred to in the Condominium Declaration for The Independence Building, a condominium, (hereinafter referred to as "Declaration"), this Declaration executed by the owner of the property described therein, and recorded in the office of the County Clerk and Recorder of Pitkin County, Colorado, which Declaration established a plan of condominium ownership for certain real property situated within Pitkin County, Colorado, described within the Declaration (this property hereinafter referred to as "the Condominium"), pursuant to the Colorado Condominium Ownership Act and the City of Aspen Municipal Code. B. To perform the obligations and duties and to exercise the rights and powers of the Association as set forth in the Declaration. C. To purchase or otherwise acquire and own, hold, manage, develop, maintain, rehabilitate, improve and sell, lease, exchange, encumber or otherwise dispose of and deal in real property, whether improved or unimproved, and any interest therein, of every kind and description, whether in connection with or incident or related to the foregoing purposes. D. To purchase or otherwise acquire and own, hold, manage, maintain, rehabilitate, improve, develop and sell, lease exchange, encumber or otherwise dispose of and deal in personal property in connection with or incident or related to the foregoing purposes. E. To provide an entity for the establishment and maintenance of the Condominium as a prime lodge and commercial condominium of the highest quality and value and further to do all things necessary and proper to enhance and protect its value, desirability and attractiveness. .--' t"j "....,. I'. ;1 ARTICLE V Powers In furtherance of its purposes, the corporation shall have the following powers: Act. A. All those powers conferred on non-profit corporations under the B. All those powers necessary to perform obligations and duties and to exercise the rights and powers of the Association as set forth in the Declaration. C. To do everything necessary, suitable or proper for the accomplishment of any of its non-profit corporate purposes, including, but without limitation thereto, the following: 1. To make and collect assessments whether annual, special or otherwise against members for the purpose of defraying the costs, expenses and losses, if any, of the Association. 2. To manage, control, operate, maintain, repair, and improve the general common elements of the condominium, as defined in the Colorado Condominium Act and the Declaration. 3. To enforce covenants, restrictions or conditions affecting any property of the Association to the extent the Association may be authorized under the Declaration or otherwise. 4. To make and enforce rules and regulations with respect to the use of the property in the condominium. 5. hereafter be advance the condominium. To engage in activities and endeavors which may now or allowed or permitted by law to actively foster, promote and common interests of owners of condominium units within the ARTICLE VI Memberships A. The Association shall be a membership corporation without certificates or shares of stock. There shall be one membership in the Association for each condominium unit as defined in the Declaration so existing from time to time in the condominium. No person or entity other than an owner as defined in the Declaration may be a member of the Association. The owner of each condominium unit shall have as it vote, the number of points set forth at Exhibit A to the Declaration for all matters on which members are entitled to vote, unless otherwise specified in the Declaration. B. The owner or owners of a condominium unit shall hold and share a membership in the Association in the same proportional interest and by the same type of tenancy as the title to that condominium unit so owned is held. However, there shall be no fractional voting. C. The Association may suspend any owner's voting rights in the Association during any period or periods which such Owner fails to comply with any rules or regulations of the Association or with any other obligation of the owner of the condominium unit under the Declaration. D. A membership in the Association and the shares of a member in the assets of the Association shall not be assigned, encumbered or transferred in any manner except appurtenant to transfer of title to a condominium unit to which the membership pertains, provided, however, that the right of membership may be assigned to the holder of a mortgage, deed of trust, or other security instrument on a condominium unit as further security instrulIII!nt on a condominium unit as further security for a loan secured by a lien Ill! the condominium unit. A transfer of membership shall occur automatically upon transfer of title to the. condominium unit to which the membership pertains, provided, however, that the By-Laws of the Association may cOlltain reasonable provisions and requirements with respect to recording the transfers on the books and records of the Association. -2- ,...." () ,< E. Members shall have no preemptive right to purchase other condominium units or the memberships appurtenant thereto, except as may be provided in the Declaration. F. The By-Laws may contain provIsIons, not inconsistent with the foregoing, setting forth the rights privileges, duties and responsibilities of the members. ARTICLE VII Board of Directors A. The business and affairs of the Association shall be conducted, managed and controlled by the Board of Directors. B. The Board of Directors shall consist of from three (3) to seven (7) members, the specific number to be set forth from time to time in the By-Laws of the Association. A change in these limits shall be made only by amendment to these Articles of Incorporation. No decrease in the number of directors shall have the effect of shortening the term of any incumbent director. In the absence of any provision in the By-Laws, the Board shall consist of three (3) members. C. Members of the Board of Directors shall be elected at the annual meeting of the members in the manner provided by the By-Laws. D. The initial Board of Directors shall consist of the following three (3) directors: ROBERT B. GOLDBERG 1875 Century Park East Suite 1300 Century City Los Angeles, California 90067 GERALD LUSS 205 E. 42nd Street, Room 1515 New York, New York 10017 STAN MATHIS Stan Mathis Architecture and Planning 720 East Hyman Avenue Aspen, Colorado 81611 The directors shall serve for the periOd of time commensurate with the designated group as specified in the By-Laws and until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified. E. The Board of Directors shall have the power to adopt such prudent By-Laws and to alter the same as it may from time to time deem proper for the management of the affairs of the Association, so long as they are not inconsistent with the provisions of these Articles of Incorporation or the Declaration. ARTICLE VIII Officers The Board of Directors may appoint a President, one or more Vice-Presidents. a Secretary, a Treasurer and any other officers as the Board of Directors believes will be in the best interest of the Association. The ofTtcers shall have duties as may be prescribed in the By-Laws of the Association and shall serve at the pleasure of the Board of Directors. ARTICLE IX Rights of Association The Association reserves the right to amend. alter, change or repeal any provision contained in these Articles of Incorporation by a vote of three-fourths (3/4) in voting interest of the members present and constituting a quorUl/f at any regular or special meeting of the members. -3- 1""'\ l. ' f'l ARTICLE X Initial Registered Office and Agent The initial registered office and mailing address of the Association is at Klein, Seigle and Krabacher P.C., 201 North Mill Street, Aspen, Colorado 81611. The initial registered agent at such address shall be Herbert S. Klein. ARTICLE XI Incorporator The incorporator of the Association is Robert B. Goldberg and his address is 1875 Century Park East, Suite 1300 Century City. Los Angeles, California 90067. ARTICLE XII Contracts with Directors The following provision is inserted for the management of the business and for the conduct of the affairs of the Association and the same is in furtherance of and not in limitation or exclusion to any power conferred by these Articles or by the law. No contract or other transaction of the Association with any person, firm or corporation shall be affected or invalidated by: (I) the fact that anyone or more of the directors or officers of the Association is interested in or is a director or officer of another corporation; or (ii) the fact that any director or officer, individually or jointly with others, may be a party to or may be interested in any such contract or transaction. Each person who may become a director or officer of the Association is hereby relieved from any liability that might otherwise arise by reason of his or her contracting with the Association for the benefit of himself or herself or any firm or corporation in which he or she may be in any way interested. Signed this day of , 1985. Robert B. Goldberg I I I STATE OF COLORADO) ) ss. COU~nY OF PITKIN ) The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me this , 198_, by Robert B. Goldberg. day of Witness my hand and official seal. My commission expires: Notary Public -4- ^ J o EXHIBiT [) ~ BYLAWS OF THE INDEPENDENCE BUILDING OWNERS' ASSOCIATION The name of the corporation is The Independence Building Owners' Association and is hereinafter referred to as the Association. SECTION 1 Object 1.1 The purpose for which this Association is formed is to govern the condominium property situated in the County of Pitkin, State of Colorado, which property is describep as: Lots A and B, and the West 7t feet of Lot C, Block 96, City and Townsite of Aspen, Pitkin County, Colorado, and commonly known as The Independence Building. also known as 501 East Cooper Avenue, Aspen, Colorado 81611; and, and which property has been submitted to the provIsions of the Condominium Ownership Act for the State of Colorado by a Declaration entitled "Condominium Declaration for The Independence Building, a condominium," which declaration is hereinafter referred to as the Declaration. 1 . 2 AI I present or future owners, tenants, future tenants or any other person having the facilities of the project in any manner are subject to the regulations set forth in these bylaws. The mere acquisition or rental; of any of the condominium units (hereinafter referred to as units) of the project or the mere act of occupancy of any of the units will signify that these bylaws are accepted, ratified and will be complied with. SECTION 2 Membership, Voting, Majority of Owners, Quorum, Proxies 2.1 Members. following: Membership in the Association shall consist of the a. Any person acquiring an interest in the real property other than a mortgagee, beneficiary under trust deeds or as a lien claimant shall automatically become a member of this Association. On the sale or transfer of a unit by an owner, his membership shall terminate. b. The Declarant under the Declaration or its successors or assigns, for so long as it is an owner of any condominium unit in the project. 2.2 The voting shall be as provided for in the Declaration and in the Articles of I ncorporation of the Association. 2.3 Majority of Unit Owners. As used in these bylaws, the term "majority of unit owners" shall mean more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting interest (points) held by the owners of the units. As used in this paragraph, each unit shall be deemed to have one (1) owner. 2.4 Quorum. Except as otherwise provided in these bylaws, the presence in person or by proxy of more than two-thirds (2/3) of the voting interest of the membership of the Association shall constitute a quorum. An affirmative vote of a majority of the votes entitled to be cast at a meeting, determined by the presence of the voters or by proxy, shall be required to transact business. 2.5 Proxies. Votes may be cast in person or by proxy. Proxies shall be in writing and the signatures must be witnessed and acknowledged. Proxies must be filed with the secretary before the appointed time of each meeting. :) ~ \ j SECTION 3 Administration, Meetings of Members 3.1 Association Responsibilities. The owners of the units will constitute the Association, which will have the responsibility of administering the project through its board of directors. 3.2 Place of Meetings. Meetings of the Association shall be held at such place as the board of directors may determine. 3.3 Annual Meetin1s. The annual meeting of the Association shal I be held on the 1 st day of une of each year. At such meetings there shall be elected by ballot of the owners a board of directors in accordance with the requirements of Section 4.5 of these bylaws. The owners may also transact such other business of the Association as may properly come before them. 3.4 Special Meetings. The president shall call a special meeting of the owners when so directed by resolution of the board of directors or on presentation to the secretary of a petition signed by a majority of the owners. No business shall be transacted at a special meeting except as stated in the notice unless by consent of three-fourths (3/4) of the unit owners either in person or by proxy. 3.5 Notices. Notices of annual and specific meetings shall be given by the president or secretary of the Association by regular mail addressed to the registered addresses of the owners of the units at least fifteen (15) days prior to the date set for such meeting. Any such notice shal I state the date, time and place of the meeting and, if the meeting is a special meeting, the purposes thereof. Waiver of notice, either in person or by proxy and signed either before, at or after any meeting, shall be a valid substitute for service. The certificate of the president or secretary that notice was duly given shall be prima facie evidence thereof. 3.6 Adjourned Meeting. If any meeting of owners cannot be organized because a quorum has not attended, the owners who are present either in person or by. proxy may adjourn the meeting to a time not less than forty-eight (48) hours from the time the original meeting was called. 3.7 Order of Business. The order of business at all meetings of the owners of units shall be as follows: a. Roll call. b. Proof of notice of meeting or waiver of notice. c. Reading of minutes of preceding meeting. d. Reports of officers. e. Reports of committees. f. Election of directors. g. Unfinished business. h. New business. SECTION 4 Board of Directors (Powers and Meetings) 4.1 Number and Qualification. The affairs of this Association shall be governed by a board of directors composed of between three (3) and seven (7) persons and as provided for in the Declaration. 4.2 Powers and Duties. The board of directors shall have the powers and duties necessary for the administration of the affairs of the Association and for the operation and maintenance of a first-class project. 4.3 Other Powers and Duties. The board of directors shall be empowered and shall have the following duties. a. To administer and enforce the restrictiOns, easements. uses, limitations, obligations set forth in the Declaration. covenants, conditions, and all other provisions -2- 1"""\ y r) ',,<.c" b. To establish, make and enforce compliance with such reasonable house rules as may be necessary for the operation, use and occupancy of this condominium project with the right to amend same from time to time. c. To keep or cause to be kept in good order, condition and repair all of the general and limited common elements and all items of common personal property, if any. d. To insure and keep in force insurance as provided in the Declaration. e. To fix, determine, levy and collect the quarterly prorated assessments to be paid by each of the owners toward the gross expenses of the entire premises and by majority vote of the board to adjust, decrease or increase the amount of the quarterly assessments. To levy and collect special assessments whenever in the opinion of the board it is necessary to do so in order to meet increased operating or maintenance expenses or cOsts or additional capital expenses or because of emergencies. All quarterly or other assessments shall be mailed to the registered mailing address of the owner not later than on the first day of each quarter. f. To set aside from time to time those sums it deems expedient as a reserve fund to meet contingencies for maintaining any property of the Association and for any other Association purposes. g. To collect delinquent assessments by suit or otherwise and to enjoin or seek damages from an owner as is provided in the Declaration and these bylaws. h. To protect and defend the entire premises from loss and damage by suit or otherwise. i. To borrow funds only when so authorized by seventy-five percent (75%) written consent and authority of the voting interests of the unit owners and, when so authorized to execute all such instruments evidencing such indebtedness as is expressly authorized. Any such authorized indebtedness shall be the several obligation of all of the unit owners only in the same proportion as their interest in the general common elements. Additional liens, other than judgment liens, mechanic's liens, assessments liens or tax liens, may be obtained against existing general or limited common elements only when so authorized by seventy-five percent (75%) written consent of the voting interest of the unit owners or when so authorized by unanimous consent of the Board of Directors and one hundred percent (100%) of the first mortgagees of record. powers. j. To enter into contracts within the scope of their duties and k. To establish a bank account for the common treasury and for all separate funds which are required or may be deemed advisable by the board of directors, I. To keep and maintain full and accurate books and records showing all of the receipts, expenses of disbursements and to permit examinatioo thereof at any reasonable time by each of the owners and their mortgagees . m. To prepare and deliver annually to each owner a statement showing in a least summary form all receipts, expenses or disbursements since the last such statement. n. To meet at least semiannually. o. To designate and remove the personnel necessary for the maintenance and operation of the general and limited common elements. p. To adopt rules and regulations governing the operation and use of tfle common elements and rules and regulations specifying the restrictioTlS on and requirements respecting the use and maintenance of the units and the use of the general and limited common elements so as to prevent unreasonable interference with the use of their respective units and the -3- 1'1 t""\ common elements by the several units owners. Copies of all rules and regulations adopted shall be furnished to unit owners at or prior to the time the rules and regulations become effective. q. and to do all the communal In general, to carryon the administration of those things necessary and reasonable in aspect of condominium ownership. of this Association order to carry out 4.4 Management Agent. The board of directors may employ for the Association a management agent at a compensation established by the board to perform such duties and services as the board shall authorize including and not limited to the duties listed in Section 4.3 hereof; however, the board of directors, when so delegating, shall not be relieved of its responsibility under the Declaration. Any management agreement shall be subject to the terms of the Declaration. 4.5 Election and Term of Office. At the organizational meeting of the Association, the initial directors of the corporation shall be elected for a term which will expire on the second annual meeting of the Association. At each annual meeting thereafter, a board of directors shall be elected by and from the unit owners for a term of one (1) year; and they shall serve until their successors have been elected and hold their first meeting. 4.6 Vacancies. Vacancies in the board of directors by any reason other than the removal of a director by a vote of the Association shall be filled by vote of the majority of the remaining directors, even though they may constitute less than a quorum; and each person so elected shall be a director until a successor is elected in the next annual meeting of the Association. 4.7 Removal of Directors. At any regular meeting or at any special meeting called for that purpose, anyone (1) or more of the directors may be removed with or without cause by a majority in interest of the unit owners; and a successor then and there may be elected to fill the vacancy thus created. Any director whose removal has been proposed by the owners shall be given an opportunity to be heard at the meeting. 4.8 Organization Meeting. The first meeting of a newly elected board of directors shall be held within ten (10) days of election at such place as shall be fixed by the directors at the meeting at which such directors were elected; and no notice shall be necessary to the newly elected directors in order legally to institute such meeting, providing a majority of the whole board shall be present. 4.9 Regular Meetings. Regular meetings of the board of directors may be held at such time and place as shall be determined from time to time by a majority of the directors, and at least two (2) such meetings shall be held during each fiscal year. Notice of regular meetings of the board of directors shall be given to each director personally or by mail, telephone or telegraph at least three (3) days prior to the day named for such meeting. 4.10 Special Meetings. Special meetings of the board of directors may be called by the president on three (3\ days notice to each director given personally or by mail, telephone or telegraph, which notice shall state the time, place (as hereinabove provided) and purpose of the meeting. Special meetings of the board of directors shall be called by the president or secretary in like manner and on like notice on the written request of at least two (2} directors. 4.11 Waiver of Notice. Before, at or after any meeting of the board of directors, any director may, in writing, waive notice of such meeting; and such waiver shall be deemed equivalent to the giving of such notice. Attendance by a director at any meeting of the board shall be a waiver of notice by him of the time and place thereof. If all the directors are present at any meeting of the board, no notice shall be required; and any business may be transacted at such meeting. 4.12 Quorum. At all meetings of the board of directors, a majority thereof shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business; and the acts of the majority of the directors present at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the acts of the board of directors. If, at any meeting of the blliiird of directors, there is less than a quorum present, the majority of those present may adjourn the meeting from time to time. At any such -4- I'*\, o adjourned meeting any business which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally called may be transacted without further notice. 4.13 Fidelity Ronds. The board of directors may require that all officers and employees of the Association handling or responsible for the Association funds shall furnish adequate fidelity bonds. The premiums on such bonds shall be paid by the Association. SECTION 5 Officers 5.1 Designation. The officers of the Association shall be a president, a vice president, a secretary and a treasurer, all of whom shall be elected by and from the board of directors. 5.2 Election of Officers. The officers of the Association shall be elected annually by the board of directors at the organizational meeting of each new board and shall hold office at the pleasure of the board. One (1) person may hold concurrently any two (2) offices except president and secretary. The office of vice president need not be filled. 5.3 Removal of Officers. On an affirmative vote of a majority of the members of the board of directors, any officer may be removed with or without cause and his successor elected at any regular meeting of the board or at any special meeting of the board called for such purpose. 5.4 President. The president shall be the chief executive officer of the Association. He shall preside at all meetings of the Association and the board of directors. He shall have all of the general powers and duties which are usually vested in the office of president of a corporation including and not limited to the power to appoint committees from among the owners from time to time as he may in his discretion decide is appropriate to assist in the conduct of the affairs of the Association. 5.5 Vice President. The vice president shall have all the powers and authority and perform all of the functions and duties of the president, in the absence of the president and his inability for any reason to exercise such powers and functions or perform such duties. 5.6 Secretary. The secretary shall keep the minutes of meetings of the board of directors and minutes of the Association; he shall have charge of such books and papers as the board of directors may direct; and he shall, in general. perform all the duties incident to the office of secretary. The secretary shall compile and keep up to date at the principal office of the Association a complete list of members and their registered mailing addresses. Such list shall also show opposite each member's name the number or other appropriate designation of the apartment unit owned by such member. Such list shall be open to inspection by members and other persons lawfully entitled to inspect the same at reasonable times during regular business hours. 5.7 Treasurer. The treasurer shall have responsibility for Association funds and shall be responsible for keeping full and accurate accounts of all receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the Association. He shall be responsible for the deposit of all monies and other valuable effects in the name and to the credit of the Association in such depositories as may from time to time be designated by the board of directors. SECTION 6 Indemnification of Officers and Directors The Association shall indemnify every director or officer, his heirs, executors and administrators against all loss, costs and expense, including attorney's fees, reasonably incurred by him in connection with any action, suit or proceeding to which he may be made a party by reason of his being or having been a director or officer of the Association, except as to matters to which he shall be finally adjudged in such action, suit or proceeding to be liable for gross negligence or willful misconduct. In the event of a settlement, indemnification shall be provided only in connection with such matters covered by the settlement as to which the Association is advised by -5- r"\ o counsel that the person to be indemnified has not been guilty of gross negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of his duty as such director or officer in relation to the matter involved. The foregoing rights shall n?t be exclusi:-e .o.f other rights to which such director or officer may be entitled. All liabIlity, loss, damage, costs and expense incurred or suffered by the Association by reason of or arising out of or in connection with the foregoing indemnification provisions shall be treated and handled by the Association as common expenses provided, however, that nothing contained in this Section 6 shall be deemed to obligate the Association to indemnify any member or owner of a condominium unit who is or has been a director or officer of the Association with respect to any duties or obligation assumed or liabilities incurred by him under and by virtue of the Declaration as a member or owner of a condominium unit covered thereby. SECTION 7 Obligation of the Owners 7.1 Assessments. Except as otherwise provided in the Declaration, all owners shall be obligated to pay the quarterly assessments imposed by the Association to meet the common expenses; and payment thereof shall be made not later than on the tenth day following the mailing of the quarterly statement to the registered mailing address of the owner. The assessments shall be made on a prorata basis according to percentage interest in and to the general common elements and shall be due quarterly in advance. A member shall be deemed to pe in good standing and entitled to vote at any annual or at a special meeting of members within the meaning of these bylaws, if and only if he shall have fully paid all assessments made or levied against him and the condominium unit owned by him. 7.7 Maintenance and Repair. a. Except as provided in the Declaration, every owner must perform promptly at his own expense all maintenance and repair work within his own unit and limited common elements which, if omitted, would adversely affect the project in its entirety or in part or undermine the quality and status of the Condominium as a first-class ski resort lodge and commercial condominium. b. All the repairs of internal installations of the unit, such as water, light, gas, power, sewage, telephones, sanitary installations, doors, windows, electrical fixtures and all other accessories, equipment and fixtures, including any air conditioning equipment belonging to the unit and including appurtenant limited common elements, shall be at the owner's expense. c. An owner shall be obligated to reimburse the Association or another unit owner promptly on receipt of a statement for any expenditures incurred by the Association or other unit owner or both in repairing, replacing, restoring any general common elements or the interior or any part of an apartment unit damaged as a result of negligent or other tortious conduct of such owner, a member of his family, his agent, employee, invitee, licensee or tenant. 7.3 Mechanic's Lien. Each owner agrees to indemnify and hold each of the other owners harmless from any and all claims of mechanic's lien filed against other units and the appurtenant general common elements for labor, materials, services or other products incorporated in the owner's unit. In the event suit for foreclosure of mechanic's lien is commenced, within ninety (90) days thereafter, such owner shall be required to deposit with the Association cash or negotiable securities equal to the amount of such claim plus interest for one (1) year together with the sum of two hundred dollars ($200."). Such sum or securities shall be held by the Association pending final judgment or settlement. Any deficiency shall be paid forthwith by the subject owner, and his failure to so pay shall entitle the Association to make such payment; and the amount thereof shall be a debt of the owner and a lien against his condominium unit which may be foreclosed as is provided for in the DEdaration. 7.11 General. a. Declaration. Each owner shall comply strictly with the provisions of the -6- (j b. Each owner shall always endeavor to observe and promote the cooperative purposes for which the condominium project was established. 7.5 Use of Units - Internal Changes. Except as permitted by the Declaration: a. Declaration. Units shall be utilized for only those purposes permitted in the b. An owner shall not make interior modifications or alterations to his unit or installations located therein without previously notifying the Association in writing through the managing agent or, if no managing agent is employed, through the president of the board of directors. The Association shall have the obligation to answer within ten (10) days after receipt of the notice, and failure to do so shall mean there is no objection to the proposed modification or alteration. 7.6 Use of General Common Elements. Each owner may use the general common elements in accordance with the purposes for which they are intended so long as this use does not hinder or encroach on the lawful rights of the other owners. 7.7 Right of Entry. a. An owner shall grant the right of entry to the managing agent or to any other person authorized by the board of directors in case of any emergency originating in or threatening his unit, whether the owner is present at the time or not. b. An owner shall permit the other owners or their representatives, when so required, to enter his unit for the purpose of performing installations, alterations or repairs to the mechanical or electrical services, provided such requests for entry are made in advance and such entry is at a time convenient to the owner. In the case of an emergency, such right of entry shall be immediate. 7.8 Rules and Regulations. a. No resident of the project shall place any advertisement or poster of any kind in or on the project except as authorized by the Association provided, however, that th is shall not apply to the Association or Declarant or to approved signage for the commercial units. b. Owners and occupants of condominium units shall exercise extreme care to avoid making or permitting to be made loud or objectionable noises and in using or playing or permitting to be used or played musical instruments, radios, phonographs, television sets, amplifiers and any other instruments or devices in such manner as may disturb or tend to disturb owners, tenants or other occupants of condominium units. c. It is prohibited to hang garments, rugs and other materials from the windows or from any of the facades or balconies of a building or any of the improvements. d. It is prohibited to throw garbage or trash outside the disposal installations provided for such purposes. e. No owner, resident or lessees shall install wiring for electrical or telephone installation, television antenna machines or air conditioning units on the exterior of the project or that protrude through the walls or the roof of the project except as expressly authorized by the Association or by the Declarations. f. Pets shall not be permitted on the project. g. There is to be no parking in the driveways. h. The board of directors or the managing agent reserves the power to establish, make and enforce compliance with such additional house rules as may be necessary for the operation, use and occupancy of this condominium project with the right to amend same from time to time. -7- f""', r'\ ! 7.9 Power of Attorney. Each owner shall, on becoming an owner of a condominium unit, execute a power of attorney in favor of the Association, irrevocably appointing the Association his attorney in fact to maintain, repair and improve the building and general and limited common elements and to deal with the owner's condominium unit on its destruction or obsolescence as is provided in the Declaration. The purpose of such execution shall be more fully to evidence such appointment, and failure to execute such power of attorney shall in no way derogate from the appointment provided in the Declaration. SECTION 8 Amendments These bylaws may be amended by the Association members at a duly constituted meeting for such purpose, and no amendment shall take effect unless approved by two-thirds (2/3) in interest of the owners. The notice of such meeting shall contain a summary of the proposed changes or a copy of such proposed changes provided, however, as long as the Declarant is in control of the selection of the board of directors of the Association as provided for in the Declaration, the Declarant may amend these bylaws so long as a copy of any change is mailed to the registered address of each owner. These bylaws may also be amended by a two-thirds (2/3) vote of the Board of Directors. SECTION 9 Mortgages 9.1 Notice to Association. An owner who mortgages his unit shall notify the Association through the managing agent, if any, or the president of the Association, giving the name and address of his mortgagee. The Association shall maintain such information in a book entitled "Mortgagees of Units." 9.2 Notice of Unpaid Assessments. request of the first mortgagee of a unit from the owner of such unit. The Association shall at the written report any unpaid assessments due SECTION 10 Evidence of Ownership, Registration of Mailing Address and Required Proxies 10.1 Proof of Ownership. Any person on becoming an owner of a condominium unit shall furnish to the managing agent or board of directors a photocopy or a certified copy of the recorded instrument vesting that person with an interest or ownership, which instrument shall remain in the files of the Association. A member shall not be deemed to be in good standing or entitled to vote at any annual or at a special meeting of members unless this requirement is first met. 10.2 Registration of Mailing Address. The owners of each condominium unit shall have one (1) and the same registered mailing address to be used by the Association for mailing monthly statements, notices, demands and all other communications; and such registered address shall be the only mailing address of a person or persons, firm corporation, partnership, association or other legal entity or any combination thereof to be used by the Association. Such registered address of a condominium unit owner or owners shall be furnished by such owners to the secretary within five (5) days after transfer of title, such registration shall be in written form and signed by all of the owners of the condominium unit or by such persons as are authorized by law to represent the interests of all of the owners thereof. If no such address is registered or if all of the owners cannot agree, then the address of the unit shall be the registered address until another registered address is furnished as permitted under this section. Registered addresses may be changed from time to time by similar designation. 10.3 Required Proxies. If title to a condominium unit is held by more than one (1) person or by a firm, corporation, partnership, association or other legal entity or any combination thereof, such owners shall execute a proxy appointing and authorizing one (1) person or alternate persons to attend all annual and special meetings of members and threat to cast whatever -8- r-. ~ vote the owner himself might cast if he were personally present. Such proxy shall be effective and remain in force unless voluntarily revoked. amended or sooner terminated by operation of law provided. however. that. within thirty (30) days after such revocation. amendment or termination, the owner shall reappoint and authorize one (1) person or alternate persons to attend all annual and special meeting as is provided by this Section 10.3. 10.4 The requirements contained in this Section 10 shall be first met before an owner of a condominium unit shall. be delilmed in good standing and entitled to vote at any special or annual meeting of members. SECTION 11 Compliance These bylaws are intended to comply with the requirements of the Colorado Condominium Ownership Act. If any of these bylaws conflicts with the provision of the statute, the provisions of the statute will apply. SECTION 12 Not for Profit This Association is not organized for profit. No member, member of the board of directors or persons from whom the Association may receive any property or funds shall receive or shan be lawfully entitled to receive any pecuniary profit from the operation thereof; and in no event shall any part of the funds or assets of the Association be paid as salary or compensation to be distributed to or inure to the benefit of any member of the board of directors provided, however. always (1) that reasonable compensation may be paid to any member or manager while acting as an agent or employee of the Association for the services rendered in effecting one or more of the purposes of the Association and (2) that any member or director may, from time to time, be reimbursed for his actual and reasonable expenses incurred in connection with the administration of the affairs of the Association. SECTION 13 Unpaid Common Expenses - Ascertaining Liability On payment of a reasonable fee, not to exceed twenty-five dollars ($25.00). and on the written request of any owner or any mortgagee or prospective mortgagee of a condominium unit. the Association, by its managing agent or, if there is none, by its board of directors, shall issue a written statement setting forth the amount of the unpaid common expenses, if any. with respect to such unit. the amount of the current monthly assessment and the date such assessment becomes due, credit for advanced payments or for prepaid items, including and not limited to insurance premiums. which statement shall be conclusive on the Association in favor of all persons who rely thereon in good faith. Unless the request for such statement is complied with within ten (10) days, all unpaid common expenses which become due prior to the date of making such request shall be subordinate to the lien of the person requesting such statement. SECTION 14 Recreational Facilities Any recreational facilities of the condominium shall be available to all lodge unit owners and lodge guests. Fees or charges in conjunction with the use. maintenance and upkeep of these facilities shall be included within the regular assessment. SECTION 15 Seal The corporate seal shall consist of concentric circles with the name of the corporation and the word "Colorado" between and the word "Seal" in the center. -9- . 1""'. I) SECTION 16 Services The following services are provided by the Association and are paid for out of the regular assessment. 1." Snow removal. 2. Trash removal. 3. Groundskeeping. 4. Cable television. 5. Maintenance and repairs to exterior of building and all other common areas. 6. Payment of all common utility expenses. 7. Payment of common elements insurance expenses. 8. Establish and maintain reserve-sinking fund. Additional services may be provided as may be determined by the Board of Directors. I N WITNESS WHEREOF. the undersigned have adopted these bylaws this _ day of . 1985. BOARD OF DIRECTORS The undersigned secretary of The Independence Building Owners' Association, a Colorado corporation not for profit, does hereby certify that the above and foregoing bylaws were duly adopted by the board of directors as the bylaws of the corporation on the day of , 1985, and that they do now constitute the bylaws orne corporation. Secretary -10- r\ ,~ MEMJRANDUM FROM: f/ OV,l;"J Autl.c,j1y City Attorney City Engineer Steve Burstein, Planning Office Independence Square Lodge Condominiumization City Case No. 046A-85 December 3, 1985 I TO: RE: DATE: -----------------...;-- --..;...;.-...;,'...;...._...;=..;.'......;.'.;;;.;..;.'.;;.;;;;.;:;...;...;...;;;;;:;'~:;;;,;...;,...;,....;,;.;.;~L,~';.;.;:""-,L~,L~L..:;'.-.i~...;;;;..L,..l~,:2L~ --------------------------------------------------------------------- Attached for your review is an application submitted by Herb Klein of Klein, Seigle & Krabacher, on behalf of their client The Independence Company, requesting approval of condominiumization of the Independence Square Lodge (f/k/a Independence Building) at the southeast corner of Galena and Durant. Please review this application and return your Comments to the Planning Office no later than December 23rd, in order for this office to have adequate time to prepare for its presentation at the fir st meeti ng of the City P&Z on January 7, 1986. Should you have any questions, or if you anticipate any problems meeting this deadline, please contact the Planning Office immediately. Thank you.