HomeMy WebLinkAboutminutes.boa.20030605CITY OF ASPEN BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT - Minutes - June 05~ 2003
Rick Head opened the regular meeting of the Board Of Adjustment at 4:00 p.m. in
City Council Chambers. Members Greg Hughes, Bill Murphy, Howard DeLuca,
Mark Hesselschwerdt, Charles Paterson and Rick Head were present. Staff in
attendance: David Hoefer, Assistant City Attorney; Sarah Oates; City of Aspen
Zoning Officer; Richard Goulding and Nick Adeh, City Engineering.
MINUTES
MOTION: Howard DeLuca moved to at,prove the minutes of Sel)tember 5, 2002
and October 10. 2002. Seconded by Bill Murlghy. APPROVED 5-0
DECLARATION OF CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
None stated.
Since there was a full board tonight and only five members were required for the
purpose of a vote, Greg Hughes would step down.
PUBLIC HEARING:
Case #03-01 - 237 & 239 Gilbert Street- Robert Scherer
Rick Head opened the public hearing for Robert Scherer, 237 & 239 Gilbert Street.
The affidavit of notice was provided. Robert Scherer introduced himself as the
applicant; he applied for a 10-foot setback variance required to put in a permanent
version of the existing awnings over the front doors of the duplex, which he owns
both sides. Scherer provided photos of the proposal with the divider; the water and
melting snow drained into the low-grade entry area two steps below grade, which
collects water. The water has penetrated the house since he has owned it (2/2000)
and both sides leak onto the circuit breaker panels, which could be a hazardous
situation. Scherer said that there were also mold and mildew issues over the past
two years; he wanted to replace the awnings with a more permanent roof that will
shed the water to the side to keep the water from the below grade entry areas.
Scherer said that it was basically a gabled permanent awning over the sunken area
to keep the water out.
Chris Janusz, general contractor, provided photos of the water damage and stated
that there was a legitimate health/safety reason for this proposal. Janusz said that
the project started with removing the planter thinking that was what was causing
the major leakage; they received a repair permit but that did not relieve the leakage
situation. Janusz stated that they were not encroaching any further from where the
existing structure already sits, the actual structure was on the zero property lot line.
The face of that wall was in the 10-foot setback.
Sarah Oates explained the request was for a 10-foot front yard setback variance for
the roof structure because of the leaking; the original building permit plans were
submitted in 1989 and the certificate of occupancy was not issued until 1995,
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CITY OF ASPEN BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT- Minutes- June 05, 2003
which in theory the structure should have been built to conformity. The board
commemed that this building was a "Hans Cantrup special". Staff felt that
standards 2 and 3 were not met and that staff could not find a hardship. The
retaining walls came out ro the property line.
Howard DeLuca asked if the awnings were part of the original design or were they
added afterwards. Scherer replied that he did not know because he purchased the
house in February of 2000 with the awnings in place. Oates replied that there was
no evidence of the awnings in the building plans file. DeLuca asked if there would
be a grate for water collection and diversion. Scherer explained that the driveways
have never leaked and had a grate system laterally across, which carries the water
to a downspout with ejector pumps downstairs. Janusz stated that there was a 2-
inch drain at the bottom of the existing door basin, which will be doubled.
There were no public comments.
Mark Hesselschwerdt said that he did not have problem with the solution to
making this thing work better with a semi-shed gab/ed end roof over the 2
entrances, which would be something permanent to catch the snow and direct it
away from the building. Greg Hughes said that covering the whole area wasn't
exactly what he would have chosen as a solution. Rick Head noted thaf the request
was right on the zero lot line on the outside of the north side of the building.
DeLuca said that there was no alternative way to stop the water from getting down
there but there probably was no other option but to increase the non-conformity
with the roof coverings. Bill Murphy said that the buttresses stick out and there
did not appear to be another option; he had no problem with it. Charles Paterson
said there was an obvious problem and felt that the solution was very good.
MOTION: Charles Paterson moved to approve the variance for a ten (JO)foot
front yard setback variance for the construction ora roof over an existing enrryway
at 327 and 329 Gilbert Street, Case #03-01, finding that the criteria have been met.
Mark Hesselschwerdt seconded. Roil call vote: DeLuca, yes; Murphy, yes:
Itesselschwerdt. yes: Paterson. yes: Head. ~o. APPROVED 4-1.
PUBLIC HEARING:
Case # 03-02 - 707 West North - Jeff & Molly Gorsuch
Rick Head opened the public hearing for 707 West North, Jeff Gorsuch, for an
appeal of determination by the City Engineer. Representing Mr. Gorsuch was Joe
Krabacher and Mitch Haas. Rick Head asked if notice was needed. David H0efer
stated that this was publicly noticed but they did not need to post anything. Hoefer
stated that this was a bit of an unusual procedure, which we did not see very often.
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CITY OF ASPEN BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT - Minutes - June 05, 2003
The burden of proof is on the applicant to basically prove to the board that they
comply; they get to go first in terms of presentation and then staff will do a
presentation.
Mitch Haas, representative for the applicant, explained Jeff and Molly Gorsuch
were out of town but wanted to go forward. Haas said the background on the
property was a misunderstanding or communication breakdown; the Gorsuch's
applied for an encroachment license to replace an existing fence at the t/me that
they were building this house in 2001. In the original application for an
encroachment license they asked for landscaping and a fence in the right-of-way.
The city was not in favor of the landscaping with boulders but the Gorsuchs met on
site with Aaron Reed, City Forester, from the Parks Department who told them that
his opinion was they should use the existing fence postholes and place the fence
there. Haas said based on that, right or wrong they assumed that it was okay to
place the fence and they built it back in the same fence post holes from the fence
that was removed. Haas said they thought that they were fine until they got a
zoning compliance letter saying that they were out of compliance and their
encroachment license had been denied; they had never been issued a written or
verbal denial. Haas said that this was clearly a misunderstanding; the Grouchs are
upstanding citizens; they went through a long process and followed all the rules up
and to that point with building perm/ts for the house and Planning and Zoning for a
height and design variance, which was granted. Haas stated this was an honest
mistake based on a misunderstanding, no blame, but that shouldn't have any
bearing on whether or not this encroachment license should be issued or with a
sunset date on the encroachment license. Haas said the standards were different
than this board usually deals with; it wasn't a straight hardship case.
Joe Krabacher clarified that the Gorsuchs met with R/chard from Engineering and
discussed the location that was filed for the fence; the city's position was that they
were told that they couldn't put the fence or landscaping there; what he heard was
the landscaping was not approved but he didn't know that the fence was not
approved and there was noting in writing until the enforcement notice from Sarah
in October, after they built the fence in summer of 2002. Krabacher stated that au
this point they were trying to get an approval for this revocable encroachment
license, which by its nature can be revoked at any time.
Haas said they were asking for a normal encroachment license. The standards for
this type of review were (1) whether the requested encroachment is the minimum
encroachment necessary to make possible the reasonable use of the parcel,
building or structure in question. Haas said that the reasonable use of land was the
ability to fence it in, it was a common use and certainly reasonable all over
America that people were allowed to fence in their yards. Haas utilized a map
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CITY OF ASPEN BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT- Minutes- June 05~ 2003
showing the property and the replaced fence following about half of the original
encroachment with trees in the right-of-way and on the property line, Haas said
that they were told the only way that they could fence the trees was outside of the
drip line, which was some 10-12 feet in the property making this portion of the
property virtually unusable or following underneath the dr/p lines along the
property line in a manner wher¢ new fence posts would have to be hand dug so that
new fence postholes avoided all tree roots and pruning the trees up high enough so
that the fence could pass below. Haas said the fence line would probably meander
around because the other way would require an encroachment license. Haas said
that it was unreasonable to say that they were denied use of all 9000 square feet of
their lot because of the city trees encroaching onto their property and the city
didn't need an encroachment license from the Gorsuchs or an easement from the
Gorsuchs to maintain their trees so it would be u~easonable to say that now
because we don't need from you we're going to deny you use of this portion of
your property. It seems in fairness would be to allow the same fence line that's
been here forever and allow you to fence in these trees and it doesn't deny the
public any enjoyment of these 40-50 foot tall trees.
Mitch Haas said that next standard for this review was whether denial of this
encroachment would cause the applicant unnecessary hardship or practical
difficulty. Haas explained without the encroachment it becomes difficult to replace
this fence and the trees could not be removed. Joe Krabacher explained the P&Z
process that the Gorsuchs went through for design guidelines. Haas further
explained that the trees were to be saved, this was an issue of fairness to the
Gorsuch family because they encroached on their property and because the city
will not issue a tree removal permit; he said it seems fair that the fence line could
be put out there rather than forfeiting the right to all of this property because the
city found the trees to close to the property line way back when.
Mitch Haas said that the final standard for this review was whether there are
special circumstances or conditions which are unique to the parce[, building, or
structure in question which are not applicable to other parcels, buildings, or
structures. Haas said that again it was the same issue they were once considered a
unique situation and granted a variance and nothing has changed. Haas said that a
referral from the Parks Department that said ',after review by the city fosterer it
determined that the proposed location of the fence is more appropriate than putting
it on the property line, we would like to allow for placement of the fence in the
public right-of-way". Mitch Haas said if they were forced to put the fence on the
property line the fence would end up damaging the trees. Joe Krabacher said that
there was a misunderstanding, as he understood, the Gorsuchs met with Aaron who
said it was a good idea to use the existing postholes, which was not the proper
Conclusion but it was the one he did~ David Hoef~r noted with the provision that
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CITY OF ASPEN BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT- Minutes- June 05~ 2003
Aaron did not have authority. Joe Krabacher responded that Aaron was not the
city engineer.
Mitch Haas stated that it's been brought up that there are options such as placing
the fence inside the property line, which again would be some 6-12 feet inside the
property line and would deny them use of this whole section of the property or that
they can hand dig shallow fencing, which again avoiding the root system, not
following the property line and possibly damaging the trees anyway. Haas said
those options have been considered not viable because they are a practical
difficulty when there are existing fence postholes that have been there for at least
forty years that can be reused and allow a reasonable usd of the property and would
not interfere with the public's use of the right-of-way; the street was 20 or so feet
from the property line between the street there was a gravel area for some parking
and landscaping and a ditch before the fence. Haas said that the city could always
revoke the encroachment license without cause, so this wasn't a precedent issue
but staff felt that it could be a concern and he understood why they thought that but
there was no standard in reviewing it. The standard was what was in the best
interest of the city. Haas said that all 3 standards were met with no harm in
granting the encroachment because it could always be revoked.
Rick Head asked if this was a historic building. Sarah Oates responded the
existing building at the time was demolished and not on the historic list. Charles
Paterson said it was the old Fred Iselin building.
Sarah Oates introduced Richard Goulding from the City Engineering Department.
Richard Goulding stated that they were not questioning the integrity of the
Gorsuchs on this; it was probably the lack of knowledge on the permitting process
that lead to this, if this had gone the right way they would have an encroachment
license, a fence permit, variance from the Design Review Committee because of
the height of the fence and a right-of-way permit to dig in the right-of-way were
required. Goulding noted multiple departments s~gn off on these permits; they
have none of these permits. Goulding stated the Gorsuchs were never told by the
Engineering Department that they could have a fence; it looks like a breakdown in
communication. Goulding said that as Mitch pointed out what led us here really
isn't the issue. Goulding said the issue was if these standards were being met.
Goulding said that reasonable use of the parcel was with the building of a 3,600
square foot house; the unnecessary hardship could be accomplished by hand
digging the fence posts. Goulding used a site map to point out where new fence
posts were installed last summer in one area around the trees, which shows that
what the city was asking for can be accomplished. Goulding provided pictures
showing the fence posts in and around the trees. Goulding said that he spoke Io
Aaron Reed about putting the fence on the or near the property line with smaller
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CITY OF ASPEN BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT- Minutes- June 05, 2003
hand dug fence posts. Goulding said that he didn't think that the Gorsuchs had an
unnecessary hardship but there were options that were being rejected by the
applicant. Goulding said that the 3rd standard was whether this was a unique
parcel; he said that this property was not unique other than the trees may be old but
there were other properties in town with the same situation.
Goulding said the criteria for granting an encroachment license was the benefit to
the city; he did not think that sections of city property fenced off for private use
was a benefit to the city. Goulding said that when a new building was built the
property needs to come up to code and the historic condition was not valid any
longer. Goulding said fencing off public land does not appear to be a public
amenity. Goulding stated the 3rd standard was that of a construction encroachment,
which was issued to the Gorsuchs because it was November or December when the
matter came up and was issued to resolve this matter by spring.~ Goulding stated
that he did not feel that the Gorsuchs have met the standards that were being'
reviewed.
Rick Head asked about the height of the fence. Sarah Oates replied per the
Residential Design Standards anything forward of the front most fagade of the
house cannot be more than 42 inches in height; this fence was about 5 feet. Haas
stated that it was 48 inches, so it was 6 inches over the limit on the alley coruer not
the street coruer. Oates answered that it was the other side and it wouldn't comply
with the Residential Design Standards. Rick Head asked the reasoning behind this
code standard. Oates responded that the Residential Design Standards were to
create a relationship with the pedestrian.
Howard DeLuca said that it was stated that the trees were planted by the city; he
asked if this statement was based on fact. Haas replied that they were in the city
right-of-way. DeLuca stated that he owned a property like this with the same tree
structure and he ran his fence on the inside of the trees when he got his fence
permit. DeLuca said it didn't kill any trees and there were a lot of roots. Haas
replied that it can be done but that wasn't the standard and this would be an
unnecessary hardship or a practical difficulty. Haas said they know that the
existing fence post holes are known not to damage the trees and can be reused; it
was unnecessary to dig new fence post holes and it was a practical difficulty to go
through there and hand dig new ones when there were ones that can be used.
DeLuca said that he had a similar situation where there was an existing fence line
and the surveyors found the property line had moved and he had to re-dig every
posthole a foot away.
Charles Paterson said that the secondary fence was near trees that were a lot
smaller in size and the fence wasn't as close to the trees as shown on the drawing.
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CITY OF ASPEN BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT- Minutes- June 05, 2003
Rick Head said that his fence couldn't hold anybody in; he asked if it completely
encapsulated the backyard so that kids and dogs could not get in and out. Haas
said there were gates and the fence was attached to the house.
Howard DeLuca asked the original intent of the right-of-way and what was it used
for now. Nick Adeh responded that public rights-of-ways were used by multiple
entities like pedestrian, transportation and 8 utilities, which were the main lines for
providing services to the community with certain horizontal separations from each
other. Nick Adeh stated that when trees, boulders or fences were placed in the
rights-of-ways, ~t makes it impossible for the utility compames to maintain the
utilities or access in emergency situations; he stated that was the purpose for the
use of the public rights-of-ways. Nick Adeh explained the different types of
utilities that could be contained in the rights-of-ways. Howard DeLuca spoke
about the history of the utilities rights-of-ways being changed over the years.
Greg Hughes asked how much of the city property was being fenced. Joe
Krabacher replied it was 40 feet by 8 feet. Hughes asked if the trees were located
on city property. Krabacher replied it depended on what part of the tree you were
talking about; the root system goes on the subject property and in the public right-
of-way and some of the trunks are on the property line or a foot from the property
line; the branches were on the property. Krabacher noted that the code section read
the Board of Adjustment shall utilize the following standards but it doesn't say
these standards must be met and it doesn't say A, B and C. Mitch Haas stated that
once their kids were grown up, they would happily take the fence out.
Nick Adeh stated a public right-of-way was granted not for a public playground for
the kids, itwas primarily for utilities, transportation, transit and pedestrian
corridors. Adeh said that there were alternatives to fences to protect the trees.
hedges could be planted between the trees, evergreens other plantings dense
enough on the property line to keep kids safe. Adeh said that open space was one
of the greatest things to promote here and there were other ways to keep the open
space and create those physical bamers enhancing the property rather than putting
solid fence wails in. Adeh stated that there were functional uses of the rights-of-
ways and the needs of the growing community should be considered.
Sarah Oates stated that there was a different set of standards for the Residential
Design Standards; there was a difference between excavation for a building
foundation and hand digging fence posts in terms of whether there were unique
circumstances to the property and the impact that each would have on the trees.
Rick Head inquired about what the city forester, Aaron Reed, thinking that the
solution of replacing the existing postholes was reasonable. Oates replied that he
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CITY OF ASPEN BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT- Minutes- June 05, 2003
was a referral department for the encroachment license and does not issue the
encroachment license. Goulding said. he had the same conversation and he said
that with regards to the trees it would be most beneficial to the trees to use the
existing postholes, but he was one of many referrals. Haas said that in this case
this was the most reasonable way and logical place to put the fence in the existing
postholes in the right-of-way and they don't condone everyone be granted an
encroachment license. Haas cited many non-historic encroachment licenses.
David Hoefer stated that the criteria was in the appeals section for this board to
make a decision in the following manner: The decision of Engineering shall not be
reversed or modified unless (a) there was a denial of due process (b) the
administrative body exceeded it's jurisdiction or (c) it abused its discretion.
Hoefer said that Joe Krabacher and he agree the issue the board was looking at was
did engineering abuse its discretion in not granting the encroachment. Head stated
that was what the board had to come up with. Haas and Krabacher disagreed.
Hoefer provided the criteria for the appeal.
Mark Hesselschwerdt stated that he has done many fences over the years and the
idea of using old fence postholes was not appropriate at all because an old rotten 4"
by 4" that used to hold up wire was now plugged in with new 8" by 8"'s that were
probably set in concrete; there was no way that new fence posts were going into
those old fence postholes, so that criteria is inappropriate. Hesselschwerdt noted
that more money was spent on counsel and representation than moving the fence.
Hesselschwerdt said that if they couldn't put the fence on their property line then
they could put it someplace else on their own property. Hesselschwerdt said that
the representative's argument that the applicant didn't have full use of their yard
because they don't get to fence the whole thing was full of holes. Hesselschwerdt
said it bolstered the fact that the Gorsuchs wanted 8 feet of city property rather
than give up 3 or 4 feet of their prpoerty to satisfy a straight fence.
Howard DeLuca said that the number one thing was that they applied for their
encroachment permit and didn't get it and put the fence m anyway; whether there
was misinformation or not someone along the way must have realized that if you
don't have a piece of paper giving you the right to do it you shouldn't do it.
DeLuca said that the trees were planted probably by the original owners and under
the guidelines you inherit whatever was on the property; you cannot create your
own difficulty or hardship. DeLuca said the city was not creating a hardship by
telling them to put the fence on their property. DeLuca said that he had 40 and 50
foot trees on his property and he hand dug postholes for his fence. DeLuca said
that in this case ~t looked like the applicant had a choice between sacrificing 4 feet
of their property or gain 8 feet of city property and they made the choice to take the
8 feet of'city property without permission.
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CITY OF ASPEN BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT- Minutes- June 05~ 2003
Rick Head reminded the board that their job was to determine if the city
engineering department abused their office in anyway in making this
determination. David Hoefer noted the applicant's representatives were not
agreeing with that approach so the comments could be based on the criteria in the
staff report.
Greg Hughes said that this was the use of city property for their convenience rather
than loosing a few feet to dig near the trees.
Bill Murphy said that his understanding was that engineering gave them a
temporary permit so they didn't have the hardship of tearing this fence down in the
winter. Murphy said that they could put up another fence and use their yard just
flne without a problem.
Charlie Paterson stated concern with the city forester's recommendation in as
much as the trees could be damaged with new postholes; he said that there was a
section that said, "when do I need a permit fi'om city engineerzng department" it
says "if you plan a construction activity in the city public right-of-way easement or
even work adjacent to these areas that might impact or restrict the public use of it.
whether occasionally or regularly". Paterson said that if the fence remained in
place would in any way restrict the public use of that area; it doesn't affect the
parking; there was ditch on the other side of the fence and a grass strip. Paterson
said that he had a problem because the code does not prohibit fences or
landscaping in the right-of-way it merely requires permission and approval from
the city engineer; he said there was a case of obvious miscommunication from the
start and the Gorsuchs had a practical difficulty in digging new fence postholes in
the area between the trees or on the inside of the property. Paterson said that
across the alley from this property there was a hedge that was even further out than
the fence and a patio with a dining table in the city right-of-way, which those
people were using. Paterson said that he would be inclined to grant this because
the city could revoke it at any time.
Hesselschwerdt noted that this fence was put in last sumh~er without any permits or
approvals; he said it was one of those deal that it was eas~er to ask for forgiveness
than permission. Hesselschwerdt said that they have come before the board
because the city said please this was not the appropriate spot for you fence; you are
8 feet out from your property and they wanted to run it past another board.
DeLuca stated that when he put his fence in it was the same exact situation; he said
that he could have gone around without anyone knowing it was off the property but
he went for a perm/t, which required a surveyor. DeLuca said that he was 4 feet
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CITY OF ASPEN BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT- Minutes- June 05, 2003
inside the property line. DeLuca said that you can't build fences without permits
and not follow the rules. Paterson said that he didn't feel that they (the applicant)
felt they could get away with it and the city can revoke it at any time.
Rick Head stated that he leaned towards the arguments presented by Mark and
Howard because they built the fence wi~;hout a permit. Head noted this was the
only fence that encroached on the right-of-way; he said that he was agreeing with
city engineer's interpretation.
Joe Krabacher said that it was unfair to make conclusions without the facts before
you; they applied for the permit, they were never denied. Rick Head responded
they never got the permit. Sarah Oates clarified that they did not apply for a fence
permit; they applied for an encroachment license. Krabacher said that the
Gorsuchs went through the whole process; got a building permit for the house, they
moved the house over in order to save those trees and that was considered }0 be a
unique situation but not unique enough to qualify here, there was a slight
difference in terms of the standards but the city already has made a finding of fact
with respect to this specific property that that's a unique feature. Krabacker said
that he objected to impugning the character of these people as if they tried to pull a
fast one. Head replied that was not the case. Krabacher provided pictures of 1 $-20
houses in the west end with fences in violation.
MOTION: Mark I~esselschwerdt moved to approve the request to overturn a
decision by the City Engineering Department and grant an encroachment license
for a fence located at 707 ~/est North with the following conditions: (1) the fence
must be brought into conformance with the Residential Design Standards or a
variance must be sought at the Design Review Appeals Committee (2) A fence
permit must be submitted based on Condition ] above. Seconded by Bill Murphy.
Vote: Paterson, yes; DeLuca, no; Murphy, no, no; Head, no. DENIED 4-~.
Meetirig adjourned at 5:40 p.m.
~Ta~ckie Lothian, Deputy City Clerk
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