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CITY COUNCIL WORK SESSION
October 17, 2017
4:00 PM, City Council Chambers
MEETING AGENDA
I. Budget: Transportation / Parking
II. Prep for EOTC meeting
P1
2018 Proposed Budget
October 17, 2017
P2I.
Parking Fund
2
•On-Street Parking Revenue
Buttermilk Lot
Fee Adjustments
▪4th Hour -$0.50 Increase
▪Enforcement to 5pm
▪Business Permits -$100
▪Service Permits –50% of Rates
•Garage Revenue
Maximum Daily Rate -$10
Business Pass (New) -$125
•No Lease Revenue from ACRA
On-Street
Revenues
$3,890,500
Garage Revenues
$382,000
Other Revenue
$199,750
Revenues = $4,472,250
P3I.
Parking Fund
3
•Transfers Dominate 2018 Expenditures
$3.0M for Admin Offices
$1.75M for Transportation (Continuous)
•Supplemental Request
Downtown Vitality: $30,000 (GF)
•Capital Project
Fleet Replacement (SUV): $34,000
Property / Facility
Maintenance
$151,010
On-Street Operations
$1,234,950
Transfers Out
$5,293,500
Buttermilk
$49,980
Administrative
$351,690
Capital
$34,000 Garage Ops
$247,280
Expenditures = $7,362,410
P4I.
Parking Fund
4
Net Change to Fund Balance: ($2,890,160)
$0
$1,000,000
$2,000,000
$3,000,000
$4,000,000
$5,000,000
$6,000,000
$7,000,000
$8,000,000
2017 Forecast 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
Ending Fund Balance Revenue Expense 12.5% Reserve Requirement
P5I.
Transportation Fund
5
•Multiple City Tax Sources
•Parking Fund Transfer: $1.75M
•Reimbursement Sources
Rubey Park Ops & Highlands Metro District
•Proposed Fee Changes
Ranges for Cleaning / Fueling ‘’Penalties’’
0.15% Sales Tax
$1,117,200
2.10% Use Tax
$1,100,000
0.50% Lodging Tax
$945,800
Mass Transit Refund of
Expenditures
$208,890
Rubey Park
Reimbursement
$100,000
Other Revenue
$161,390
Transfers In
$1,750,000
Revenues = $5,383,280
P6I.
Transportation Fund
6
•1.0% RFTA Sales Tax
•Transfers
$1.6M for Admin Offices (Lump Sum)
GF/IT Overhead and EE Housing
•Supplemental
Mobility Placeholder: $500,000
▪Capital
Fleet (3 Vehicles): $71,000
Rubey Park: $62,200
Annual Bus Stop Improvements: $16,000
Administrative
$158,490
Property / Facility
Maintenance
$224,830
Alternative
Transit
$699,030
TDM Efforts
$212,470
Capital Projects
$149,200
Mass Transit
$2,131,480
Transfers Out
$2,117,820
Expenditures = $5,693,320
P7I.
Transportation Fund
7
RIDERSHIP BY ROUTE 2014 2015 2016
CROSS TOWN SHUTTLE 31,044 33,671 34,470
GALENA ST SHUTTLE 38,945 39,213 49,556
EAST END DIAL-A-RIDE 51,563 44,748 69,951
HIGHLANDS DIRECT 51,643 52,593 57,749
MAA CAMPUS 55,989 46,161 80,981
BURLINGAME 69,985 72,886 130,952
CEMETERY LANE 82,841 74,305 95,828
HUNTER CREEK 275,959 257,566 329,961
CASTLE/MAROON 452,369 457,649 550,733
TOTAL RIDERSHIP 1,110,338 1,078,792 1,400,181 $2.21 $2.97 $3.04 $3.14 $5.85 $8.28 $7.56 $9.12 $11.51 $2.41 $3.05 $3.95 $3.07 $5.90 $8.62 $8.78 $8.91 $13.76 $1.93 $2.59 $2.24 $3.03 $4.86 $8.46 $6.98 $8.91 $8.99 $0.00
$2.00
$4.00
$6.00
$8.00
$10.00
$12.00
$14.00
2014 2015 2016 2016 Avg
Cost per Rider
P8I.
Transportation Fund
8
Net Change to Fund Balance: ($310,040)
$0
$1,000,000
$2,000,000
$3,000,000
$4,000,000
$5,000,000
$6,000,000
$7,000,000
$8,000,000
2017 Forecast 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
Ending Fund Balance Revenue Expense 12.5% Reserve Requirement
P9I.
Elected Officials Transportation Committee (EOTC)
Thursday, October 19, 2017- 4:00pm
Location-Aspen City Hall-Council Chambers
Pitkin County to Host and Chair Meeting
____________________________________________________________________________________
I. 4:00 - 4:05 REVIEW OF DECISIONS REACHED AT THE
SEPTEMBER 14, 2017 MEETING page 1
John D. Krueger-City of Aspen
II.4:05 - 4:15 PUBLIC COMMENT
(Comments limited to three minutes per person)
III.4:15 - 6:00 PROPOSED 2018 BUDGET & MULTI-YEAR PLAN
Tom Oken-Pitkin County
Decision Needed: Approval of the 2018 Budget & Multi-year Plan
•2018 Base Budget
Decision Needed: Approval of the 2018 Base Budget
•2018 New Budget Requests
Decisions Needed: Approval of New Budget Requests
On Going/Operational Requests:
o We-cycle Operational Support
o Brush Creek BRT Connecting Service-Spring, Summer, Fall
o Regional Transportation Planner
Projects:
o Buttermilk Pedestrian Crossing Needs Analysis
o Battery Electric Bus Program
o Snowmass Mall Transit Station
o Variable Message Sign (VMS) Sign on SH 82
IV.6:00 -UPDATES & FUTURE AGENDA ITEMS
•Grand Avenue Bridge Project-Verbal Update
Dan Blankenship-RFTA
page 6
page 12
page 24
•2018 Meeting Dates
John D. Krueger-City of Aspen
Decision Needed: Confirmation of 2018 Meeting Dates
page 32
P10
II.
ELECTED OFFICIALS TRANSPORTATION COMMITTEE (EOTC)
September 14, 2017
Aspen City Hall-Council Chambers
Aspen - Host & Chair
AGREEMENTS & DECISIONS REACHED
Elected Officials in Attendance:
Aspen - 4 Pitkin County - 5 Snowmass - 5
Steve Skadron George Newman Markey Butler
Adam Frisch Patti Clapper Bill Madsen
Ann Mullins Greg Poschman Alyssa Shenk
Ward Hauenstein Rachel Richards Bob Sirkus
Steve Child Tom Goode
Absent: Bert Myrin
______________________________________________________________________________
Agreements & Decisions Reached at the September 14, 2017 Meeting:
I. REVIEW OF DECISIONS REACHED AT THE JUNE 15, 2017 MEETING
John D. Krueger-City of Aspen
No comments were made
II. PUBLIC COMMENT
Toni Kronberg commented on the Upper Valley Mobility Report. She asked elected officials to
take a site visit to the Brush Creek Park N Ride to see the uses of the lot and experience the lot
first hand as the entrance to Aspen and Snowmass.
III. UPPER VALLEY MOBILITY REPORT
Community Forum Task Force on Transportation and Mobility
Decision Needed: None-Information Only
Members from the task force John Bennet, Bill Kane, Cristal Logan, and Michael Kinsley
presented the conclusions and recommendations from the Upper Valley Mobility Report. The
Task Force expressed their hope that the recommendations in the report would be carried
forward and implemented. The task force recommended balanced and integrated mobility
system that could be implemented over time.
1
P11
II.
There were five elements to the recommended Integrated Mobility System:
1. Ride Sharing
2. Ride Hailing
3. Congestion Reduction Measures
4. HOV Lane Enforcement
5. Phased BRT Enhancement
Additional measures considered were:
• Transit Oriented Development
• Airport/Transit Connectivity
• Snowmass Connection Enhancements
One of their key recommendations was to create a single planning entity or reginal planner to
coordinate and help implement the recommendations of the report. A job description and budget
will be presented at the next EOTC for consideration.
The task force felt that if an integrated mobility system could be implemented travel up and
down the valley would be easier while remaining true to community values.
IV. ASPEN MOBILITY LAB
Ashley Perl-City of Aspen
Decision Needed: None-Information Only
Ashley Perl from the City of Aspen presented the concept of the Aspen Mobility Lab to the
EOTC looking for ideas and feedback. The Mobility Lab is a two to three-month experiment
proposed for the summer of 2018 that will test many different mobility technologies and
services. The Mobility Lab will be an opportunity to experiment with several of the key
elements of the Upper Valley Mobility Report and recommendations from the Short-Range
Transit Plan. Aspen City staff is in the process of scoping, planning and fund raising for the
Mobility Lab. Aspen City staff will provide ongoing updates to the EOTC as the Mobility Lab
proceeds.
V. INCREASED TRANSIT SERVICE IN THE BRUSH CREEK CORRIDOR
David Peckler-Snowmass
Decision Needed: Approval of Funding Request for $294,000
Snowmass is seeking increased bus service frequency in the Brush Creek Road Corridor for the
spring, summer and fall. The service frequency would increase from 30-minute service to
15-minute service to provide better connections to the Valley and BRT service out of the Brush
Creek Park N Ride lot. This agenda item was previously discussed at the March 23, 2017 EOTC
meeting. It will be discussed at the RFTA Board retreat on September 14 and the EOTC meeting
on September 14. The estimated cost of the additional service is $294,000. The EOTC did not
vote on the funding request at this meeting and directed staff to bring it back to the October 19,
2017 EOTC budget meeting.
2
P12
II.
The increased service was presented as an option in the 2018 RFTA budget at the RFTA Board
meeting but, has not been not been approved for funding. The increased Brush Creek service
along with several other service optimization options were developed as part of RFTA’s
Integrated Transportation Service Plan (ITSP). To implement the additional Brush Creek service
RFTA would have to fund it out of its capital reserves or wait until new financial resources could
be identified.
VI. UPDATES & FUTURE AGENDA ITEMS
The next scheduled EOTC meeting is:
• October 19, 2017 at 4pm, Aspen City Hall-Council Chambers
Pitkin County will host and chair the meeting.
3
P13
II.
PROPOSED 2018 EOTC BUDGET AND MULTI-YEAR PLAN PAGE 1
EOTC Transit Project Funding Budget Proposed
with budget requests Actual or estimate Budget Plan Plan Plan Plan
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
FUNDING SOURCES:
a)Pitkin County 1/2% sales tax 5,106,873 5,229,000 5,355,000 5,529,000 5,709,000 5,895,000 6,087,000
less RFTA contribution (81.04% of 1/2% sales tax)4,138,610 4,237,582 4,339,692 4,480,702 4,626,574 4,777,308 4,932,905
net 1/2% sales tax funding to EOTC 968,263 991,418 1,015,308 1,048,298 1,082,426 1,117,692 1,154,095
b)Pitkin County 1/2% use tax 1,438,921 1,225,000 1,400,000 1,442,000 1,485,000 1,530,000 1,576,000
c)Investment income & misc.75,190 68,000 124,000 165,000 178,000 231,000 292,000
Total Funding Sources 2,482,373 2,284,418 2,539,308 2,655,298 2,745,426 2,878,692 3,022,095
FUNDING USES:
Ongoing / Operational
1)Use tax collection costs 41,137 56,257 42,614 43,892 45,209 46,565 47,962
2)Administrative cost allocation & meeting costs 20,334 24,394 22,710 23,391 24,093 24,816 25,560
3)Country Inn taxi program in-lieu of bus stop safety improvements 2,389 6,000 6,000 6,000 6,000 6,000 6,000
4)X-Games transit subsidy 115,000 115,000 115,000 115,000 115,000 115,000 115,000
5)Brush Creek Intercept Lot operating costs 32,213 30,000 35,000 36,000 37,000 38,000 39,000
6)No-fare Aspen-Snowmass-Woody Creek bus service - year-round 621,658 615,726 650,556 728,110 816,331 849,000 883,000
Budget Requests
7)WE-cycle operational support 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000
8)Brush Creek BRT connecting service - spring, summer, fall 294,000 305,800 318,000 330,700 343,900
9)Regional Transportation Planner 160,000 166,400 173,100 180,000 187,200
sub-total Ongoing / Operational 832,731 947,377 1,425,880 1,524,594 1,634,733 1,690,081 1,747,623
net funding available for projects 1,649,643 1,337,041 1,113,428 1,130,704 1,110,693 1,188,611 1,274,472
Projects
10)Grand Ave Bridge construction - transit mitigation funding 335,000
11)Buttermilk lot paving
12)Valley parking study - RFP scoping
13)Basalt pedestrian underpass 750,000
Projects funded from Savings for greater Aspen Area
14)Rubey Park final design, land use & permitting 3,814 completed
15)Rubey Park construction 373,181 completed
16)Upper Valley Mobility Study 137,947 276,057
17)Cell phone transportation data collection 70,000
Budget Requests
18)Brush Creek Park and Ride improvements (FLAP grant) (approved 10/20/16)3,900,000
less Federal Lands Access Program (FLAP) grant (1,900,000)
19)Buttermilk pedestrian crossing needs analysis 80,000
20)Battery Electric Bus Program (approved 6/15/17)500,000
21)Snowmass mall transit station (funded from Snowmass Village Savings Fund) 50,000
22) Variable message sign at mm 34.5 on Hwy 82 50,000 400,000
Total Uses 2,097,672 1,628,434 2,105,880 3,924,594 1,634,733 1,690,081 1,747,623
EOTC ANNUAL SURPLUS/(DEFICIT)384,701 655,984 433,428 (1,269,296) 1,110,693 1,188,611 1,274,472
EOTC CUMULATIVE SURPLUS FUND BALANCE 7,610,019 8,266,003 8,699,431 7,430,135 8,540,828 9,729,439 11,003,911
10/11/2017 18 EOTC with requests4 P14II.
PROPOSED 2018 EOTC BUDGET AND MULTI-YEAR PLAN PAGE 2
- Budget Proposed
Actual or estimate Budget Plan Plan Plan Plan
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
a)sales tax 3.6%2.4%2.4%3.25%3.25%3.25%3.25%
b)use tax -1.6%-14.9%14.3%3.0%3.0%3.0%3.0%
c)investment earnings rate 0.85%0.9%1.5%1.9%2.4%2.7%3.0%
DISTRIBUTION OF ANNUAL SURPLUS
(excludes projects funded from savings funds)899,643 1,002,041 483,428 (1,269,296) 1,110,693 1,188,611 1,274,472
25% to Snowmass Village Savings until restored to $6,278,787 224,911 250,510 120,857 (317,324) 277,673 125,186 -
remainder to Aspen Savings 674,732 751,531 362,571 (951,972) 833,020 1,063,425 1,274,472
Savings Fund for greater Snowmass Village Area
less Snowmass mall transit stop (50,000)
plus reimbursement of advance to capital pool 224,911 250,510 120,857 (317,324) 277,673 125,186 -
Savings Fund for greater Snowmass Village Area ($6,278,787 max)5,821,885 6,072,395 6,143,252 5,825,928 6,103,601 6,228,787 6,228,787
Savings Fund for greater Aspen Area
Annual surplus remaining after reimbursement of advances 564,477 751,531 362,571 (951,972) 833,020 1,063,425 1,274,472
plus reimbursement for $250,000 pedestrian crossing funding -
plus reimbursement of advance to capital pool 110,255
less Rubey Park funded from Aspen Savings (376,995) -
less Upper Valley Mobility Study and cell phone data funded from Aspen Savings (137,947) (346,057)
Savings Fund for greater Aspen Area 1,788,134 2,193,608 2,556,179 1,604,207 2,437,227 3,500,652 4,775,124
Advances from Aspen and Snowmass Village Savings Funds
remaining balance to reimburse Snowmass Savings for advance to capital pool 456,902 206,392 85,535 402,859 125,186 - -
remaining balance to reimburse Aspen Savings for advance to capital pool - - - - - - -
Revenue projections:
10/11/2017 18 EOTC with requests5 P15II.
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY
TO: Elected Officials Transportation Committee (EOTC)
FROM: Tom Oken, Pitkin County Treasurer
MEETING DATE: October 19, 2017
SUBJECT: Proposed 2018 Budget & Multi-Year Plan
Attached for review and approval at your meeting is the Proposed 2018 Budget & Multi-Year Plan. The
routine line items for the Proposed 2018 Budget are discussed below. See the attached memos for an
explanation of the new requests. We will ask the EOTC to approve the base budget first (routine line
items) and then consider each request separately for approval.
2018 Proposed Base Budget
Funding Sources
a) Pitkin County 1/2% sales tax - $5,229,000 gross; $1,015,308 net after contribution to RFTA
After increasing 3.6% in 2016 we are projecting 2.4% increases for this year and for 2018, and then
3.25% annually for 2019-2022. These are the County’s formal projections developed in conjunction
with its Financial Advisory Board. By intergovernmental agreement and voter approval, 81.04% of the
half-cent sales tax (but not use tax) is committed to RFTA. The ballot questions regarding the ½% sales
tax are attached for your reference.
The collection sources for the sales tax for the period September 2015 - August 2016 were 69.6%
Aspen, 17.8% Snowmass, 12.6% unincorporated Pitkin County. A decade ago these were more like
64% Aspen, 18% Snowmass, and 18% County.
b) Pitkin County 1/2% use tax - $1,400,000
Use tax is collected on building materials (approximately 73%) and vehicles (27%) purchased outside
the Pitkin County for use within the county. Collections have been very strong since 2015, and we
expect that trend to continue next year and to increase by 3% annually thereafter.
It is difficult to accurately source the use tax since it is collected on both building materials and vehicles,
and construction activity varies considerably from year to year in each jurisdiction. For example, just
based on use tax deposits for building materials (paid at the time of pulling a building permit), the ratio
was 37% Aspen, 35% Snowmass, and 28% Pitkin County for this year through July (probably atypical
since Snowmass included the Limelight, but prior years would have included the Viceroy and other Base
Village development). We do not have any source information for use tax on vehicles.
c) Investment income - $124,000
We are forecasting an increase in investment earnings rates from 1.5% in 2018 to 3.0% by 2022. Again,
these are the County’s formal projections developed in conjunction with its Financial Advisory Board.
Invested fund balances vary from year to year, and in conjunction with increasing interest rates, produce
a wide range of forecast investment income (from $68,000 in 2017 to $289,000 in 2022).
6
P16
II.
Funding Uses
Ongoing / Operational
1) Use tax collection costs - $56,257
The proposed budget includes the county’s administrative costs of collection and some contracted
auditing.
2) Administrative cost allocation and meeting costs - $22,710
The proposed budget is composed of $10,739 administrative overhead (accounting, auditing, revenue
collection and investment), $8,971 insurance, and $3,000 purchased services (for meeting support
services including video recording and broadcast of meetings).
3) Country Inn taxi program in-lieu-of bus stop safety improvements - $6,000
The Country Inn taxi service program was implemented by the EOTC in 2001 to address bus stop safety
issues faced by residents at this senior-priority housing complex. The lack of a traffic signal, crosswalk
or median at this location along Highway 82 makes it unsafe for Country Inn residents to use transit for
down valley trips, or for return trips from Aspen. The Country Inn taxi program allows residents to use
a taxi when their travel would otherwise require the crossing of Highway 82. Although underutilized in
recent years compared to budget, service demand could pick up again in the future.
4) X-Games transit subsidy - $115,000
This budget is paid to RFTA to help fund transit services for the X-Games and was previously approved
through 2019. It is shown as continuing indefinitely although only confirmed through 2019. See
attached memo for details.
5) Brush Creek Intercept Lot operating costs - $35,000
The City of Aspen’s Parking Department manages the parking area of the Brush Creek Park-N-Ride Lot
for the EOTC per the Intergovernmental Agreement. No staff cost for parking enforcement or
management of the lot is included. Instead this funds utilities, snow removal, trash removal, irrigation,
and weed control.
6) No-fare Aspen-Snowmass-Woody Creek bus service subsidy - $650,556 ($647,791 Aspen-
Snowmass, $2,765 Woody Creek)
The EOTC has agreed with RFTA to set the Aspen-Snowmass subsidy at 36.7% of the actual costs of
the service two years prior to the year being budgeted. Thus, the $647,791 budget (and amount to be
paid) for 2018 is 36.7% of the actual cost for 2016. The 2019 and 2020 estimated costs are based on the
2017 and 2018 budgets for this service, but actual costs have been less than budget so far.
The initial EOTC subsidy was set at the amount of fare revenue estimated to be lost by eliminating the
fare for this service. For 2010, the first full year of no-fare service, that estimate of lost fare revenue
was approximately $480,000, and the actual cost of the service that year was approximately $1,308,000.
Thus 36.7% of the actual cost was estimated to be recovered from fare revenue.
7
P17
II.
Below are ridership statistics for the no-fare routes from 2010 through 2016.
2018 Budget - New Requests
See the attached memos for an explanation of the following new requests:
Ongoing / Operational
7) WE-cycle operational support – $100,000
8) Brush Creek BRT connecting service - spring, summer, fall – $294,000
9) Regional Transportation Planner - $160,000
Projects
19) Buttermilk pedestrian crossing needs analysis - $80,000
20) Battery Electric Bus Program (previously approved on 6/15/17) - $500,000
21) Snowmass mall transit station (funded from Snowmass Village Savings Fund) - $50,000
22) Variable message sign at mm 34.5 on Hwy 82 - $50,000
Financial Planning Policy and Distribution of Annual Surplus
The following policy statement emerged from the June 2014 EOTC retreat:
• The no-fare service will now be “above the line” in the budget and multi-year plan.
• The “lockboxes” will be replaced with “savings funds:”
o The Aspen Transportation Savings Fund will replace the Entrance-To-Aspen lockbox and
be targeted for mass transportation projects in the greater Aspen area.
o The Snowmass Village Transportation Savings Fund will replace the SV Transit Center
lockbox and be targeted for mass transportation projects in the greater Snowmass area.
• At any time, a member government may bring forward a capital project for consideration with a
request for funding from either or both Savings Funds. The EOTC will determine whether to
fund the project and from what source on an individual case basis.
• After funding the “above-the-line” items, 25% of the remaining annual revenue will add to the
Snowmass Village Transportation Savings Fund until it is restored to $6,278,787. The remaining
revenue will add to the Aspen Transportation Savings Fund.
Route 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Snowmass/BC82/Snowmass 102,716 110,415 100,921 119,047 154,209 211,389 179,030
Aspen/Snowmass/Aspen - Direct 187,204 189,936 185,952 188,406 288,213 311,860 315,894
Woody Creek 5,050 6,671 8,259 7,924 6,186 6,348 6,860
Totals 294,970 307,022 295,132 315,377 448,608 529,597 501,784
8
P18
II.
BALLOT QUESTIONS REGARDING THE PITKIN COUNTY ½% TRANSIT SALES TAX
1993
1/2% SALES AND USE TAX FOR MASS TRANSPORTATION IMPROVEMENTS
SHALL PITKIN COUNTY TAXES BE INCREASED UP TO $2,870,000 ANNUALLY BY THE
IMPOSITION OF AN ADDITIONAL ONE-HALF OF ONE PERCENT SALES TAX AND AN
ADDITIONAL ONE-HALF OF ONE PERCENT USE TAX COMMENDING JANUARY 1, 1994, AND
THEREAFTER, FOR THE PURPOSE OF INCREASING AND IMPROVING THE PUBLIC MASS
TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM WITHIN THE ROARING FORK VALLEY;
SUCH MASS TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM IMPROVEMENTS TO BE APPROVED BY
INTERGOVERNMENTAL AGREEMENT BETWEEN PITKIN COUNTY, THE CITY OF ASPEN,
AND THE TOWN OF SNOWMASS VILLAGE AND TO INCLUDE BUT NOT BE LIMITED TO (I)
INCREASED AND IMPROVED BUS SERVICE, INCLUDING, WHERE FEASIBLE, THE
CONVERSION OF DIESEL-POWERED BUSES TO CLEANER-BURNING ALTERNATIVE FUELS,
(II) PARK-AND-RIDE FACILITIES, (III) PARTICIPATING WITH ROARING FORK VALLEY
GOVERNMENTS AND/OR OTHERS TO ACQUIRE THE DENVER AND RIO GRANDE RAILROAD
RIGHT-OF-WAY FOR TRANSPORTATION AND RELATED TRAILS AND OPEN SPACE USES,
AND (IV) A FIXED GUIDE-WAY PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM ON A SEPARATE
RIGHT-OF-WAY (SUCH AS A BUSWAY, MONORAIL, LIGHT-RAIL OR SIMILAR MECHANICAL
TRANSIT SYSTEM) CONNECTING ASPEN, SNOWMASS AND DOWNVALLEY LOCATIONS
WITHIN THE ROARING FORK VALLEY AND DEVELOPED WITH THE PARTICIPATION OF
FEDERAL, STATE, AND PRIVATE ENTITIES;
THE PROCEEDS OF SUCH ONE-HALF OF ONE PERCENT USE TAX TO BE UTILIZED FIRST
FOR THE ACQUISITION OF THE DENVER AND RIO GRANDE RAILROAD RIGHT-OF-WAY
(UNLESS AN ACCEPTABLE PURCHASE AGREEMENT CANNOT BE REACHED) AND THEN
FOR OTHER PUBLIC MASS TRANSPORTATIONS SYSTEM IMPROVEMENTS;
THE PROCEEDS OF BOTH TAXES TO BE SUPPLEMENTED TO THE GREATEST EXTENT
POSSIBLE BY ADDITIONAL FEDERAL, STATE, AND PRIVATE FUNDING FOR PUBLIC MASS
TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM IMPROVEMENTS WITHIN THE ROARING FORK VALLEY;
AND THE RECEIPT, COLLECTION AND EXPENDITURE OF THE FULL PROCEEDS OF SUCH
SALES AND USE TAXES TO NOT BE LIMITED BY ARTICLE X, SECTION 20 OF THE
COLORADO CONSTITUTION (EXCEPT THAT THE FIRST FULL FISCAL YEAR'S COLLECTIONS
MAY NOT EXCEED THE ESTIMATED DOLLAR AMOUNT STATED ABOVE) AND TO NOT
THEREBY OTHERWISE LIMIT THE RECEIPT, COLLECTION OF SPENDING OF ANY OTHER
REVENUES OR FUNDS BY PITKIN COUNTY?
NOTE: AS AUTHORIZED BY STATE STATUTE, APPROVAL OF THIS QUESTION WILL RESULT
IN AN AGGREGATE SALES TAX RATE IN THE INCORPORATED AREAS OF THE COUNTY IN
EXCESS OF THE CURRENT SEVEN PERCENT STATUTORY LIMIT. THE AGGREGATE SALES
TAX RATE IN THE REMAINDER OF THE COUNTY WOULD BE 6.5 PERCENT
9
P19
II.
BALLOT QUESTIONS REGARDING THE PITKIN COUNTY ½% TRANSIT SALES TAX
2000
ROARING FORK TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITY(“RTA”)
SHALL THE ROARING FORK TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITY (“RTA”) BE ESTABLISHED FOR
THE PURPOSE OF FUNDING AND PROVIDING THE BUS SERVICES CURRENTLY PROVIDED
BY THE ROARING FORK TRANSIT AGENCY PLUS EXPANDED MASS TRANSIT AND OTHER
TRANSPORTATION SERVICES IN ACCORDANCE WITH AN INTERGOVERNMENTAL
AGREEMENT AMONG THE CITY OF ASPEN, THE TOWN OF SNOWMASS VILLAGE AND
PITKIN COUNTY, THE OTHER MEMBERS OF WHICH ARE EXPECTED TO BE BASALT,
GLENWOOD SPRINGS, CARBONDALE AND EAGLE COUNTY IF THE APPROPRIATE VOTERS
APPROVE THE INTERGOVERNMENTAL AGREEMENT;
SHALL PITKIN COUNTY ENTER INTO A MULTIPLE FISCAL YEAR FINANCIAL OBLIGATION
TO CONTRIBUTE TO THE RTA AN AMOUNT EQUAL TO THE PROCEEDS OF A TAX RATE OF
0.7215% FROM PITKIN COUNTY'S EXISTING 1.5% TRANSPORTATION SALES TAXES;
ADDITIONAL FUNDING FOR THE RTA IS EXPECTED TO BE PROVIDED FROM THE
FOLLOWING SOURCES IF APPROVED BY THE VOTERS (OR, IN THE CASE OF THE EAGLE
COUNTY TRANSPORTATION SALES TAX, THE COMMISSIONERS) OF SUCH JURISDICTION
OR AREA:
0.4% RTA SALES AND USE TAX IN GLENWOOD SPRINGS,
0.5% RTA SALES AND USE TAX IN CARBONDALE,
0.2% RTA SALES AND USE TAX WITHIN BASALT,
0.5% EAGLE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION SALES TAX IN THE PORTION OF EAGLE
COUNTY WITHIN BASALT AND THE UNINCORPORATED AREA OF EAGLE COUNTY
WITHIN ELECTION PRECINCTS 7, 8, 24 AND 25; AND
SHALL ALL AMOUNTS RECEIVED BY THE RTA FROM SUCH TAXES AND CONTRIBUTIONS
AND OTHERWISE PURSUANT TO THE INTERGOVERNMENTAL AGREEMENT AND
EARNINGS THEREON CONSTITUTE A VOTER-APPROVED REVENUE CHANGE?
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BALLOT QUESTIONS REGARDING THE PITKIN COUNTY ½% TRANSIT SALES TAX
2004
ROARING FORK TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITY (RFTA) BALLOT QUESTION
WITH NO INCREASE IN TAX RATES, SHALL PITKIN COUNTY ENTER INTO A MULTIPLE
FISCAL YEAR FINANCIAL OBLIGATION TO CONTRIBUTE TO THE ROARING FORK
TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITY (RFTA) AN ADDITIONAL AMOUNT, EQUAL TO THE
PROCEEDS OF A TAX RATE OF 0.165%, FROM PITKIN COUNTY'S EXISTING 0.5%
TRANSPORTATION SALES TAX;
PROVIDED THAT THIS OBLIGATION SHALL BE CONTINGENT UPON THE PASSAGE OF A
RFTA BALLOT QUESTION ASKING VOTERS IN BASALT, EAGLE COUNTY, CARBONDALE
AND GLENWOOD SPRINGS TO APPROVE A 0.2% RFTA SALES AND USE TAX IN THOSE
JURISDICTIONS;
AND SHALL ALL AMOUNTS RECEIVED BY RFTA BE EXEMPT FROM THE REVENUE AND
SPENDING LIMITS OF ARTICLE X, SECTION 20 OF THE COLORADO CONSTITUTION?
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TO: Elected Official Transportation Committee (EOTC)
FROM: Mirte Mallory, WE-cycle, Co-Founder and Director
DATE OF MEETING: October 11, 2017
RE: 2018 Regional Bike Share Operating Investment
REQUEST OF EOTC:
WE-cycle respectfully submits a multi-year financial request of EOTC in the amount of
$100,000 each year for the fiscal years 2018, 2019, 2020, subject to annual appropriations.
The funds will be dedicated to support day-to-day operations of the WE-cycle Upper Valley
System such that WE-cycle can effectively serve the Upper Roaring Fork Valley with safe and
reliable bike transit services as a first/last mile integration with RFTA’s trunk line services.
WE-cycle, the Roaring Fork Valley’s bike transit system and mobility app purveyor, currently
serves the region with 190 bikes and 43 stations in Aspen, Basalt, Willits, and El Jebel. WE-
cycle introduced Transit App to the valley as the one-stop, integrated mobility app that displays
WE-cycle stations and bikes, valley-wide RFTA timetables, and Uber availability in one
centralized interface.
In 2017, EOTC provided funding to WE-cycle for the first time in the amount of $100,000 to
support WE-cycle as a complementary mass transit service by operating a first/last mile
connection to the region’s fixed-route RFTA service. Bike share performs a distinct role in the
region’s multi-modal transportation system by offering riders a convenient, user-driven, and on-
demand mode of travel in which they can check out a bike at one station and return it to
another station, 24/7. By virtue of its multi-modal app and multi-jurisdictional service, WE-cycle
is a proponent of, and facilitator of, integrated regional transit service.
BACKGROUND:
Seven years ago this month, WE-cycle, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization, presented to the
Aspen City Council the organization’s goal to bring bike share to Aspen as an active, healthy,
car-free, and carbon-neutral form of transportation. The vision was to offer shared bikes as a
first/last mile connection to the valley’s highly-functioning RFTA service and as a fast,
convenient, and flexible mode of travel for residents, the workforce, and lastly, visitors. WE-
cycle outlined a plan to first introduce bike share to Aspen with the objective of rolling out in
other communities within the Roaring Fork Valley to create a seamless and integrated regional
bike-bus-bike transit system.
In 2010, at the time WE-cycle proposed the bike share concept, there were only four bike
share programs in North America using automated bike check-out technology and mobile
applications. Given the upper valley’s traffic challenges and the stated community objectives of
reducing single occupancy vehicles and carbon emissions, WE-cycle saw the entrepreneurial
opportunity to introduce an innovative form of mobility as a public / private partnership. Bike
transit, just like bus transit, took time to gain traction and financial support.
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In 2013, WE-cycle opened as the 25th bike share in the US and the first outside of a
metropolitan area. The Roaring Fork Transportation Authority became WE-cycle’s first
Founding Partner followed soon thereafter by Pitkin County and the City of Aspen and private
partners consisting of The Aspen Institute, Aspen Meadows Resort, Aspen Skiing Company,
Aspen Valley Hospital, Genshaft Cramer LLP, Nick DeWolf Foundation, and
TheMyersRobertsCollective. All of these Founding Partners remain integrally involved, and
invested in, WE-cycle’s ongoing success.
Today, WE-cycle is about to complete its 5th season and has cumulatively surpassed 113,000
rides in the Aspen System. In 2017, 87% of rides have been completed by valley residents
holding Season Passes. WE-cycle now operates two systems, in the upper valley and the mid-
valley. Carbondale, Glenwood Springs, and New Castle have contacted WE-cycle and are
eager to add bike share to their transportation options. Collaborating with its partners, Transit
App and PBSC Urban Solutions, WE-cycle was the first bike share system nationwide to offer
mobile bike share check-out integrated into the same app with bus schedules. This year, 67%
of WE-cycle riders check out their bikes using Transit App and the Roaring Fork Valley has
one of the highest adoptions per capita nationwide of using Transit App to access multi-modal
transit information.
Since its inception, WE-cycle has partnered with over 90 sponsors, partners, and grantors,
local and national, and served over 15,000 individuals with its 24/7 system. Numbers aside,
WE-cycle is proud of how it has positively impacted lives in our valley by allowing people to
become bus riders when they previously hadn’t been due to fixed-routes, to live healthier lives,
to reduce congestion, to improve air quality, to save time, to replace car trips with bike
trips, and to feel connected to a community of individuals collectively pedaling towards more
bike-friendly towns.
Over the past five years, WE-cycle has become a relied-upon component of the valley’s
transportation network, introduced innovative technology and a widely-used mobile application,
and championed seamless and integrated valley-wide transit including the valley’s only multi-
modal one pass fare card, the RFTA Seasonal Zone/WE-cycle Pass. During this time, the bike
share industry has exploded with over 115 bike share systems in the US and over 88 million
bike share trips since 2010. Bike share is now an expectation of every city’s multi-modal transit
system. Like all start-up sectors, the bike share industry has experienced tremendous
technological advancement. WE-cycle is at the forefront evolving bike share landscape and is
able to role out new technology quicker and more cost effectively than larger systems.
Remaining committed to best management practices, financial accountability, community-
based collaboration, nimbleness and creativity, WE-cycle sees the potential for continued
ridership growth while also expanding its service footprint within the Upper Roaring Fork
Valley.
SERVICE AREA:
While WE-cycle’s bike transit service in the Upper Roaring Fork Valley is currently available
only within the City of Aspen, residents from throughout the Roaring Fork Valley utilize its
mobility offering. Of WE-cycle’s 1,564 Season Passholders, 51% reside outside of Aspen with
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4% from the Town of Snowmass Village. WE-cycle sees transit connections which it could
effectively serve in the Town of Snowmass Village and Pitkin County’s Urban Growth
Boundary and is eager to collaborate with these jurisdictions on its implementation.
FINANCIAL OVERVIEW:
As with many bike share systems around the country, WE-cycle was established as a
public/private partnership (P3). The objective of the P3 is to broaden support for the initiative,
speed adoption, and generate cost efficiencies. This model has proven successful from the
private sector with local businesses sponsoring WE-cycle and subsequently nurturing a culture
within their organization that encourages and facilitates the use of multi-modal transit, including
WE-cycle. WE-cycle attributes much of its ridership growth to its positive and collaborative
partnerships with small and large local businesses.
The public side of the partnership has proven to be more complex, uncertain, and variable.
While WE-cycle is a public service, it does not reside within a particular public entity which
creates challenges from an annual funding perspective. By definition of being a first/last mile
service, WE-cycle is inherently regional providing valley residents the opportunity to use its
service at the beginning or end of their journey, regardless of where they might reside. Hence,
the importance of public entities, on a regional level, supporting WE-cycle.
As part of the transit landscape, WE-cycle’s must remain competitive with other public transit
services in order to attract riders and thereby sponsors. In recent years, the increasing number
of “No-Fare to the User” public transit offerings have changed the financial landscape in which
WE-cycle operates. WE-cycle questions the alignment of community values given that riding a
bike for transit purposes, i.e. bike share, is now the only public transit service for which a user
must pay to ride in the Upper Roaring Fork Valley.
WE-cycle continues to adapt its revenue model to the changing transportation ecosystem of
the Upper Roaring Fork Valley. WE-cycle is grateful to the public sector for continuing to align
its investment in bike transit with that of its other transit offerings. As illustrated in the following
financials, the EOTC’s investment in regional bike transit service was essential to WE-cycle’s
financial viability in 2017.
Of note in reviewing WE-cycle’s financials:
• The majority of bike share systems throughout the country have staff within the
transportation or parking department of a particular jurisdiction who manage, secure
funds, promote the system, conduct station planning and lead bike share integration
with the other transit offerings. This is not the case for WE-cycle. WE-cycle financials
include 100% of the costs of operating bike transit services and maintaining an
integrated mobility app in the Upper Roaring Fork Valley.
• WE-cycle’s Basalt revenues and expenses are accounted for separately. Wherever
possible, revenues and expenses are allocated directly to their respective cost center.
• WE-cycle continues to operate a lean and nimble organization out of its commitment to
both environmental and financial sustainability. 5 years and over 125,000 rides later,
WE-cycle still only has 2 year-round employees.
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2017 Upper Valley System - Revenues and Expenses (Projected)
Revenue Amount % Description
Public Investment $125,000 42% First Year EOTC funding: $100,000, RFTA: $25,000
Pass Sales $67,377 22%
Pay-per-Ride Passes, Purchased Season Passes,
No-Fare to User Season Passes courtesy of the City
of Aspen’s Drive Less Program, and Overtime Fees.
Down from 2016 by ~ 14%.
Private
Sponsorship $107,323 36%
Sponsorships on bikes, of stations, of Community
Panels, of events. Sponsors’ receive No-Fare to the
User Season Passes to give to their employees as a
benefit. Down from 2016 by ~ 24%.
PROJECTED*
REVENUES $299,700
Expense Amount Description
Payroll $182,662
Year-Round Staff
2 full-time employees
Organizational leadership, fund raising,
planning, sponsorship, marketing and
communications, graphic design and
website, pass sales, rider outreach,
events, passholder help line, partner
engagement, grant writing, equity
programming, financials, budgeting,
reporting, insurance, compliance,
human resources, office management,
mobility app development and
integrations, software evolution and
innovation.
Seasonal Operations
Staff
2 full-time employees
6 part-time employees
Day-to-day operations
including bike
balancing and cleaning,
monthly bike check-
overs, station
maintenance and
cleaning, on-street
customer service,
software and hardware
management. 12 hours
per day, 7-days a
week, May – October.
Operations &
Maintenance $60,678 Parts, maintenance, tools, equipment, balancing vehicles, cellular
connectivity, software fees, insurance, installs, storage.
Organizational $47,045
Office and shop rent, administrative expenses, marketing and
advertising, website and app development, events and outreach,
promotional materials, pass materials.
PROJECTED
EXPENSES** $290,386
* 2017 revenues and expenses are projected, as WE-cycle’s season does not conclude until
November. Projections are based on actuals.
** Any delta between revenues and expenses is allocated to WE-cycle to a capital account for
equipment repair and replacement.
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2018 Budgeted Revenues and Expenses
As WE-cycle enters its sixth season, it will place an increased emphasis on the connectivity
and integration of its regional service in partnership with its transit partner, RFTA.
As the EOTC is very much aware, regional transit implementation doesn’t happen without
deliberate and thorough planning, cultivating of multi-jurisdictional partnerships, focusing on
integration opportunities and ridership growth, and communicating about priorities to further a
seamless and coordinated multi-modal system. WE-cycle, as the Roaring Fork Valley’s
established bike transit system and provider, and mobility app innovator, is integral to the
current focus on reducing congestion from single occupancy vehicles up and down the valley.
Over the years, over 90 public and private partners have made significant financial
investments in WE-cycle’s existing infrastructure. It is WE-cycle’s mission and fiduciary
responsibility to maintain service levels, assets, and continue to provide a sustainable and
integrated valley-wide service. To this end, in 2018 WE-cycle will invest more significant time
and resources in its integration with RFTA and commitment to being the valley-wide bike share
operator and valley-wide mobility app aggregator to help facilitate that the valley’s existing, and
future, multi-modal transit offerings connect seamlessly with the established bike share system
and mobility app existing regional transit resources. RFTA has a made a multi-year
commitment of a minimum of $100,000 per year for the next five years to support ongoing
collaboration, integration, and regional planning.
2018 Upper Valley and Integration and Regional Planning
- Revenues and Expenses - (Budgeted)
Funding
Source Amount Description
Committed
RFTA
Investment
$100,000
The plus these funds will be used to support WE-cycle’s core
offerings that are essential to all of its service areas including
implementation of best management practices, optimization of
resources, technological innovation, multi-modal pass
integration, and ongoing communication with partners regarding
the enhancement of the valley’s multi-modal transit offerings.
Requested
EOTC
Investment
$100,000
A multi-year commitment, subject to annual appropriations,
would allow WE-cycle to plan on a longer horizon and thereby
retain core and highly-skilled staff which both translate into cost-
savings and enhanced service levels.
Requested
City of Aspen
Investment
$145,000
Over the past few years, the City of Aspen has invested in
additional No-Fare to the User transit services that are funded
through the City budget and do not rely on private sponsorship
dollars. WE-cycle has requested the City of Aspen to underwrite
No-Fare to the User WE-cycle for the first 30 minutes of every
ride and a portion of WE-cycle’s anticipated loss in private
sponsorship revenue.
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Private
Sponsorship $30,000
Sponsorships on bikes, of Community Panels, of events. WE-
cycle remains very much committed to its private partnerships
both to diversity its income and to cultivate collaborations which
lead to enhanced ridership engagement.
TOTAL
BUDGETED
REVENUES
$375,000 Upper Valley System + Integration and Regional Planning
Expense Amount Description
Integration and
Regional Planning $100,000
With these funds, WE-cycle will staff, scope, and draft bike
share implementation and integration plans for interested
RFTA member jurisdictions such as TOSV, Carbondale,
Glenwood Springs, and New Castle.
Payroll Upper
Valley $170,000 Year-Round and Seasonal Operations Staff
Operations &
Maintenance $56,000
Parts, maintenance, tools, equipment, balancing vehicles,
cellular connectivity, software fees, insurance, installs,
storage.
Organizational $49,000
Office and shop rent, administrative expenses, marketing
and advertising, website and app development, events and
outreach, promotional materials, pass materials.
BUDGETED
EXPENSES $375,000
FUTURE INNOVATION:
In being the first to pioneer automated, station-based bike share in non-metropolitan areas,
WE-cycle has demonstrated its ability to innovate and introduce creative solutions to allow bike
share to thrive in areas with lower population densities.
WE-cycle is constantly evolving its service and infrastructure with the goal of growing ridership
and reducing the barriers of entry to using its service as a form of public transit. As an
example, WE-cycle worked with its partners PBSC Urban Solutions and Transit App to develop
“Satellite Stations” for the Basalt System. These stations are smaller and thereby more cost-
effective such that there can be multiple within a neighborhood to provide closer access to
possible users. As a further cost savings, bikes can only be checked out with Transit App or a
key fob. WE-cycle, and its partners, successfully provided a lower cost point bike share
infrastructure without sacrificing the reliability, safety, and transit-oriented focus of the service.
The Basalt System wouldn’t have come to fruition without these innovations and today has a
higher per-capita ridership then Salt Lake City or Denver’s bike share systems. Bike share
needs, and the particularities of operating such an effective service, in the Roaring Fork Valley
are unique and WE-cycle remains poised to assess and introduce the most appropriate future
technologies.
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The bike share industry is currently experiencing two rapid cycles of development. One is the
e-bike and the other is free-floating bike share.
E-Bike Share
WE-cycle is of the opinion that e-bikes have the ability to significantly expand its service area
and the number of residents served as well as broaden the demographic who might consider
using bike share. E-bikes will also be of benefit to some of the regions more topographically
accentuated areas. WE-cycle’s manufacturer, PBSC Urban Solutions, has developed a state
of the industry level 1 e-bike that can be integrated into WE-cycle’s existing infrastructure. A
WE-cycle passholder would thereby have access to either a pedal-powered bike or e-bike with
the same WE-cycle pass and either bike could be checked out with the same mobile app.
PBSC is eager to explore piloting this e-bike, the Boost, with WE-cycle in 2018 subject to WE-
cycle’s jurisdictional partners interest and financial participation. WE-cycle recognizes that prior
to the roll-out of any e-bike share in the Upper Roaring Fork Valley that e-bike regulations
would need to be clarified and adopted. WE-cycle welcomes the collaboration of any of the
EOTC member jurisdictions to participate in an e-bike pilot for 2018.
Free-Floating Bike Share
Given the free-floating bike share systems available in today’s market, WE-cycle does not
support pursuing the implementation of free-floating bike share until best practices have been
established that effectively manage the public right of way and respective enforcement,
maintain public safety, mitigate its environmental impacts, and develop a means of seamless
and compatible integration with existing bike share service. WE-cycle is of the opinion that
given some evolution of management practices, right of way regulations, safety standards, and
refined technology and bike accountability, that free-floating bike share could successfully co-
exist with a station-based system. The two offerings attract different rides and types of trips. If
the two forms of bike share can be compatible via one pass and managed as one bike transit
ecosystem, together, they have the possibility to engage a broader audience in bike share. In
assessing the merits of free-floating bike share, WE-cycle offers the following considerations:
Public Safety
The free-floating bike share business model requires a very cost-
effective bike. The bikes do not have robust safety features such as
tamper proof lights and brakes and tires. The operators do not have a
regular maintenance schedule or a means of tracking bikes in need of
repair or unsafe to ride.
Not Transit Serving
Free-floating bike share is by nature an unmanaged system. Bikes can
be anywhere at anytime thereby undermining their reliable integration
with other modes of transit and a bike predictably waiting at a transit hub
when one gets off the bus. This lack of predictability threatens one’s
ability to rely on the service and thereby be a multi-modal transit user.
Non-Managed
System
One of the tenants of the free-floating bike share model is that the bikes
self-manage with little customer support and operations involvement.
This concept requires a very-high number of bikes to compensate for the
unmanaged nature of the system in hopes that sheer scale will create
reliability. Bikes are not balanced or redistributed.
Impact on Public By design, free-floating bike share bikes can be parked anywhere
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Right of Way thereby creating public right of way and ADA management, clutter, and
enforcement issues on sidewalks, pedestrian malls, streets, bus
shelters, parking spots, alleys, etc. Free-floating bikes are inherently not
parked in an orderly manner and thereby require compensating public
employees to provide enforcement.
Environmentally
Unsustainable
Free-floating bikes are essentially disposable. As the bikes can be
picked up and moved and do not have built-in user-accountability
standards, they are regularly discarded in rivers, ponds, lakes, parks,
dumpsters, junkyards, etc. Due to the bike’s low production cost point
they are most often turned into refuse when damaged rather than
repaired creating excessive landfill waste.
More Bikes Does
Not Equal More
Ridership
The utility rates of free-floating bike share are yet to be fully-vetted in the
US given the infancy of the offering. Pilot programs are revealing that
more bikes are not growing ridership and actually impacting the service
area by being concentrated in areas with the greatest financial capacity
– ie tourist areas and dense business districts.
Equity Implications
The free-floating bike share services do not facilitate bike equity goals in
that they require high deposits or holds upon sign up, have minimal to
non-existent customer support, and bikes are not rebalanced to lower-
income neighborhoods. The schemes have to date, not been
transparent with the intended use of the collected user data.
Privatized Not
Shared Bikes
The location of a free-floating bike is identified to users by an app which
relies on the accuracy of the potential, and previous users, location
services. Bikes can be stored in hidden places to other users such as
backyards, garages, sheds, and gardens at no penalty.
Expensive for Avid
Bike Sharers
The free-floating bike model charges per ride. This model becomes
financially impractical for regular transit riders who rely on bike share
multiple times of day. The revenue model is focused on serving
occasional, tourist users.
Erodes Local
Businesses
Free-floating bike share is essentially bike-rental via an app. The cost
structure does not disincentivize extended use thereby making the bikes
very attractive for casual, leisurely rides. If implemented, free-floating
bike share has the ability to significantly impact the many local bike
rental businesses.
While free-floating bike share schemes are attractive due to their minimal, to no, infrastructure
costs, WE-cycle is confident that local jurisdictions will thoroughly consider the implications of
such systems prior to actively soliciting, or permitting, their services. WE-cycle will be open to
possibilities of collaboration once the above best bike share management practices can be
addressed.
***
With five years of successful bike share operations and mobility app expertise within the
Roaring Fork Valley, WE-cycle looks forward to the integration opportunities and service area
possibilities of the coming five years.
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AGNEDA ITEM SUMMARY
EOTC MEETING DATE: October 19, 2017
AGENDA ITEM TITLE: Increase Transit Service in the Brush Creek Road Corridor
STAFF RESPONSIBLE: David Peckler, Town of Snowmass Village
ISSUE STATEMENT:
Snowmass Village (SV) is requesting funding to increase regional service between SV
and Highway 82 during the spring, summer and fall beginning in 2018. The goal is to
achieve 15 minute headways that connect SV to the Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) service
along the Highway 82 corridor. The increase in connections to the BRT service
improves transit options for: Employees commuting to SV from down valley
communities or Aspen; SV residents commuting to jobs predominately in Aspen; SV
residents’ social and business trips up or down the valley; and Tourist trips
predominately between the two upper valley communities.
BACKGROUND:
This request has been presented to the Elected Officials Transportation Committee
(EOTC) on three previous occasions. The RFTA board will be discussing this service
increase during their budget planning hopefully on their meeting on the 14th. The cost of
the increased service is projected to be $294,000 annually.
SV has been supporting the BRT service since its inception in the fall of 2013. One
obstacle to SV benefitting from the regional BRT service is the limited headways (every
half hour generally) connecting Highway 82 and SV. The service plan being requested
is to increase the headways between Highway 82 and SV to every fifteen minutes
during the operation of the BRT service. A key targeted group is our workforce. In the
Roaring Fork Transportation Authority’s (RFTA) latest Travel Pattern Study the 2012
Worker Population for SV was projected at 1,928: of this total 1,150 workers are
commuting predominately from Glenwood Springs/Carbondale/El Jebel/Basalt, and
roughly 210 employees are coming from Aspen. The service also targets SV residents
commuting to Aspen. The study found that 46% of SV residents work in Aspen and
represent 10% of the Commute Flow into Aspen. There is also the potential of capturing
tourists moving between SV and Aspen during the day which could help reduce
congestion in Aspen during the summer months.
SV is requesting reasonable access to the BRT service. The request is modest
compared to the combined BRT and Valley service levels enjoyed by other jurisdictions.
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SV views this request as reasonable given that all the communities and counties in
RFTA are funding both the BRT and Valley service plans. In our contract with RFTA, SV
provides the regional service connections between SV and Highway 82 in the spring
and fall. SV is developing our 2018 budget and we need to know if the requested
service will be included.
BUDGET IMPACT:
The cost of the increased regional service is projected to be $294,000 annually, please
see attached memo from RFTA. If the RFTA board does not financially support the
service, then SV would be requesting the funding for this additional service as an
ongoing operating expense.
RECOMMENDED EOTC ACTION:
Snowmass Village hopes the EOTC can support the increase to the regional service
plan with the approval of funding in the 2018 budget to support this service.
Attachment(s): RFTA Memo Estimated Cost of Providing Increased Service in the Brush
Creek Road Corridor.
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AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY
EOTC MEETING DATE: October 19, 2017
AGENDA ITEM TITLE: Transportation Planning Position Request
STAFF RESPONSIBLE: Brian Pettet, Pitkin County Public Works Director
ISSUE STATEMENT:
The administrative function for the EOTC has been shared between RFTA, City of Aspen, Pitkin
County and Town of Snowmass Village Staff (John Krueger with the City of Aspen has acted as
EOTC administrator). Each of these Staff members have other operational and leadership duties
within their organizations and the EOTC has not experienced a dedicated planning function.
BACKGROUND:
Since its inception, the EOTC has brought in transportation planning consultants depending on need,
but has not experienced a singularly-focused position for this function. Staff from RFTA, City of
Aspen, Pitkin County and the Town of Snowmass Village have shared this responsibility and have
balanced this requirement with other operational and leadership duties within their respective
organizations. Recently, the concept of hiring a Regional Transportation Planner for the EOTC has
been discussed and the concept has generally received support.
In the Upper Valley Mobility Report, the Aspen Institute recommends a single planning entity be
formed to coordinate and facilitate regional mobility planning among governments, the private
sector and the community. The Institute felt that over time the coordination could and should
expand in scope to include the full region. This single point of contact, with its full time focus on
regional mobility planning; would elevate the effort required to set goals, enhance coordination,
expand transportation relationships and achieve desired mobility outcomes.
Pitkin County would act as the fiscal agent for the position and the person would report to existing
EOTC staff for guidance, collaboration and planning. Ultimately, the EOTC would guide the effort
of the position through funding of projects and initiatives, as well as, through the collaborative
development of a transportation mobility action plan.
If funded, the next step for EOTC Staff would be to develop a job description, post, recruit and fill
the position. The following are examples of potential duties to include in the Transportation
Planner’s job description:
• Prepare reports or recommendations on transportation planning.
• Recommend transportation system improvements or projects, based on
economic, population, land-use, or traffic projections.
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• Participate in public meetings or hearings to explain planning proposals, to
gather feedback from those affected by projects, or to achieve consensus on
project designs.
• Define regional or local transportation planning problems and priorities.
• Analyze and interpret data from traffic modeling software, geographic
information systems, or associated databases.
• Organize, schedule, facilitate and document EOTC staff meetings and elected
official meetings. Develop packet for EOTC meetings.
• Document and evaluate transportation project needs and costs.
• Develop design ideas for new or improved transport infrastructure, such as
intersection improvements, pedestrian projects, bus facilities, and car parking
areas.
• Collaborate with engineers, governments, the private sector and the community
to research, analyze, or resolve complex transportation design issues.
• Collaborate with elected officials, staff, the public on transportation priorities
and coordination opportunities.
BUDGETARY IMPACT:
$160,000 has been placed in the 2018 budget to cover salary, benefits (etc…), training,
and computer needs.
RECOMMENDED EOTC ACTION:
Approve the budget allocation and direct Staff to hire a Transportation Planner.
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AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY
EOTC MEETING DATE: October 19, 2017
AGENDA ITEM TITLE: Buttermilk/SH82 Pedestrian Crossing Funding
STAFF RESPONSIBLE: Brian Pettet, Pitkin County Public Works Director
ISSUE STATEMENT:
The EOTC had previously funded $800,000 (for 2018) for design and engineering for a pedestrian
crossing of State Highway 82 at the Buttermilk Park and Ride. When completing preliminary work
for this potential project, Staff determined it would be best to complete more analysis of the need for
the crossing including a cost benefit analysis of this transit amenity.
BACKGROUND:
The Buttermilk Pedestrian Crossing has been contemplated for years as a potential EOTC project.
Last year $800,000 for design and engineering and $8,000,000 for construction were placed in the
EOTC’s five year plan. However, when considering overpass or tunnel options it was determined
that the constrained site with excessive utility conflicts would create a difficult and potentially
expensive (exceeding current budget) underground pedestrian option. Further, the Aspen Ski
Company communicated that they did not feel the crossing is needed nor were they interested in
participating financially.
Few pedestrians cross State Highway 82 in this location for eight months of the year (April through
November). The majority of use is in the winter months by pedestrians accessing Buttermilk. The
crossing is used extensively during the four days of X-games when there is typically a State
Highway Patrol presence. Given the lack of consistent pedestrian activity, lack of Ski Company
endorsement and potential for an expensive construction project; it is recommended that a needs
analysis be completed.
BUDGETARY IMPACT:
$8,800,000 was removed from the five year budget and $80,000 was added into the 2018 budget
to complete needs and cost benefit analysis. Ultimate funding needed for 2018 will depend on
the complexity of the study.
RECOMMENDED EOTC ACTION:
Support the budget change and direct Staff to complete the pedestrian crossing analysis.
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MEMORANDUM
TO: Elected Officials Transportation Committee
FROM: Dan Blankenship, Chief Executive Officer, Roaring Fork Transportation Authority
DATE: June 7, 2017
SUBJECT: Federal Transit Administration LoNo Grant Application for Battery Electric Buses
Overview and Background:
Over the past 18 months, RFTA and the City of Aspen have been researching the feasibility of a
Battery Electric Bus (BEB) Program. On May 3, the City of Aspen, RFTA, and a group of local
stakeholders participated in a Battery Electric Bus Workshop held at the Aspen Institute.
Representatives from five BEB manufacturers participated in the workshop and much useful
information was exchanged during the daylong event. At the conclusion of the workshop, those
attending agreed that transitioning to BEB’s for a portion of the City of Aspen and RFTA bus
fleets is feasible.
On April 27, the Federal Transit Administration (FTA) issued a Notice of Funding Availability
(NOFA) for the Federal Fiscal Year (FY) 2017 Section 5339 Low or No Emission Grant Program
(LoNo). This program incentivizes the purchase of BEB’s and other alternative fuel vehicles.
The current administration may reduce funding for or eliminate many FTA-related programs in
the future. As such, FY2017 could be the last year for LoNo grants, and this could be RFTA’s
best opportunity to apply for and capitalize upon this funding for its transition to BEB’s.
RFTA’s Integrated Transportation System Plan (ITSP) and the UVMS planning processes have
accelerated the region’s research on and interest in the feasibility BEB’s. Parsons
Transportation Group (PTG), which is leading the consultant team on both studies, is
recommending that RFTA and the City of Aspen pursue a BEB Program, in order to transition to
a cleaner and quieter bus technology.
RFTA staff believes that an initial fleet of eight BEB’s would provide an adequate number of
vehicles with which to conduct a viable BEB pilot program. Four of the buses would be used on
City of Aspen routes and four would be used initially on RFTA transit routes in the upper
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Roaring Fork Valley, until issues related to battery range and on-route charging can be
addressed.
PTG’s recommendation is based on a number of factors, including, but not limited to:
• The City of Aspen is concerned that the increasing number of diesel and CNG buses
circulating within Aspen’s core (approximately 500/day during peak seasons) will
eventually degrade the City’s social, environmental and economic vitality.
• An eight-bus fleet can create a viable BEB pilot program and should be competitive for
FY17 LoNo Grant funds, due to the high level of proposed local match.
• The high cost and operational issues associated with LRT and other fixed-guideway
solutions make the interim transition to electric buses appear to be financially feasible,
particularly if LoNo funding is awarded to RFTA.
• The relatively short loops available for buses to operate within the City of Aspen and in
the upper valley, should work well in terms of battery range and access to a central
charging station.
A BEB pilot program is implementable in the short term and can be expanded to regional routes
in the future as part of routine bus replacements, as battery ranges improve.
At its May 11, meeting, the RFTA Board gave conceptual authorization for staff to continue
performing due diligence related to an application for Federal Transit Administration (FTA) LoNo
grant funding for the purchase of eight Battery Electric Buses (BEB’s) and associated charging
infrastructure. The estimated total project cost is $7.6 million.
Subsequently, RFTA Procurement staff solicited proposals in order to obtain a BEB
manufacturer partner for the LoNo grant. Subject to RFTA Board authorization, staff intends to
submit an application to Colorado Department of Transportation (CDOT) by June 19 which, in
turn, will submit a consolidated LoNo grant, before FTA’s June 26 deadline, on behalf of
Colorado’s rural transit agencies.
Following is a status report regarding several issues that need to be finalized prior to grant
submission, as follows:
1. Obtain authorization to submit the LoNo grant from the RFTA Board of Directors. (To be
requested at RFTA Board meeting on June 8)
2. Confirm potential local match funding contributions from the City of Aspen and the
Elected Officials Transportation Committee (EOTC). (City staff has indicated that a $1
million matching contribution appears workable. The EOTC request will be made at the
June 15 meeting)
3. Select a BEB manufacturer to partner on the LoNo grant with RFTA. (On June 1,
following a competitive proposal process, New Flyer was selected to be RFTA’s LoNo
partner)
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EOTC Participation Requested:
In 2005, the EOTC provided seed money that enabled RFTA to acquire 4 diesel-electric hybrid
buses. Currently, RFTA believes its LoNo application would be stronger if included the EOTC
as a funding partner. The four RFTA BEB’s funded in part by the LoNo grant would primarily be
used in the upper Roaring Fork Valley and, ideally, to/from Snowmass Village, assuming the
range is sufficient. So, it is anticipated that the upper valley governments will be the primary
beneficiaries of the benefits derived from the BEB’s. The suggested EOTC amount being
requested is $500,000; however, a lesser amount would still be helpful.
Absent an EOTC contribution to the LoNo BEB project, RFTA would decrease the local grant
share by $500,000 and increase the requested LoNo grant share by $500,000, in order to keep
the $7.6 million in project revenue and capital expenditures in balance. This would result in a
$3.9 million local grant share and a $3.7 million LoNo grant share, a matching ratio of 51% local
to 49% LoNo. In staff’s view, this would still be a competitive grant application from a cost-
sharing perspective, but not quite as competitive as it would be with EOTC support. If the
EOTC approves the funding and the LoNo grant is not received, the EOTC would be under no
obligation to provide funding for the project.
Thank you very much for your consideration of this request.
4. Finalize the BEB cost estimate, which could be higher or lower than the estimate
attached below. (It will take additional time to obtain better pricing information now that
RFTA’s LoNo grant partner has been selected. However, it is not anticipated that the
overall project cost estimate of $7.6 million will be exceeded. Also, depending upon the
funding commitment from the EOTC, the estimated LoNo grant share request can be
increased to keep the project revenue in balance, if the EOTC ).
5. Finalize the LoNo grant application. (In progress)
6. Application will be submitted to CDOT June 19
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Item Quantity Uni t Cost Total Cost
1 40-foot Battery Electric Buses (BEB)8 900,000$ 7,200,000$ *
2 Charging Stations (two each)4 80,000$ 320,000$
3 Infratructure Installation 1 80,000$ 80,000$
4 Total N/A N/A 7,600,000$
Sources of Funding Total
5 FY18 Statewide FASTER Grant 1,686,000$
6 RFTA FASTER Grant Local Match 425,000$ **
7 City of Aspen 1,000,000$
8 EOTC 500,000$ ***
9 Additional RFTA Funding 789,000$ **
10 Subtotal Local BEB Funding 4,400,000$ 58%Local
11 Estimated LoNo Grant Funding 3,200,000$ 42%LoNo
Item Quantity Unit Cost Total Cost
12 BEB Cost 8 900,000$ 7,200,000$
13 Diesel Bus Cost 8 500,000$ 4,000,000$
14 Estimated Incremental Cost of BEB Powertrain 8 400,000$ 3,200,000$
*Four buses for the City of Aspen and four buses for RFTA
**Total Estimated RFTA Funding Required 1,214,000$
***Not yet committed 500,000$
LoNo Battery Electric Bus Grant
Preliminary Financing Plan with EOTC Funding
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AGNEDA ITEM SUMMARY
EOTC MEETING DATE: October 19, 2017
AGENDA ITEM TITLE: Funding for Regional Bus Station in Snowmass Village
STAFF RESPONSIBLE: David Peckler, Town of Snowmass Village
ISSUE STATEMENT:
Snowmass Village (SV) is requesting $50,000 in funding to study concepts for the
regional transit station proposed in the West Village (Mall) area. The project was last
studied in 2006 before the Great Recession. Interest in redeveloping infrastructure in
the Mall area has resurfaced and the regional transit station is a major component of
revitalization and transportation in the Mall. The funds will be come from the Snowmass
account.
BACKGROUND:
This project has gone through two design reviews with previous land owners. The
community is interested in making improvements to the bus facilities to address
deficiencies that have lingered for some time. The funding will be used to study simple
alternatives to the current design that can be accomplished within the funds currently
available.
BUDGET IMPACT:
The cost of the study is projected to be $50,000. Total cost of the final design is yet to
be determined.
RECOMMENDED EOTC ACTION:
Snowmass Village recommends that the EOTC support the study of the alternatives.
Attachment(s):
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AGNEDA ITEM SUMMARY
EOTC MEETING DATE: October 19, 2017
AGENDA ITEM TITLE: Variable Message Sign for Highway 82
STAFF RESPONSIBLE: David Peckler, Town of Snowmass Village
ISSUE STATEMENT:
EOTC staff is requesting $50,000 in funding to investigate and design a variable
message sign at mile 34.5 on Highway 82 (HWY 82). This location is near the Cozy
Point Ranch access road. The sign is to be placed in the Colorado Department of
Transportation (CDOT) right-of-way and built according to their design standards. A
similar sign is across the way on the northeast side of the highway. We have requested
general information from CDOT on the process to request a sign, financial participation
in design and construction, permission post traffic and parking information.
BACKGROUND:
There is growing interest in using the Intercept lot on Highway 82 at Brush Creek Rd as
a park and ride facility. There has been discussion about providing drivers with real time
information on the congestion on HWY 82 at the entrance to Aspen before they get to
the Intercept lot. The hope is that by providing real time information to people traveling
on HWY 82 we could boost utilization of the Intercept lot. The free park and ride
program that is in place at the Intercept lot with the higher level of BRT service could be
promoted to employees and social guests coming to Aspen. Information on parking and
wayfinding for special events would also be a possibility.
BUDGET IMPACT:
The cost of $50,000 would be for survey work, pedestal design, utility location, and
access to the information system. Total cost of the project has yet to be determined.
RECOMMENDED EOTC ACTION:
Staff recommends the EOTC support the project’s funding.
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To: Elected Officials Transportation Committee
From: Aspen Skiing Company
Cc: Dan Blankenship, John Hocker, and Kent Blackmer
Date: October 10, 2017
Re: 2018 X Games Aspen Funding Request
Aspen Snowmass will host X Games Aspen for a 17th consecutive year January 25 – 28, 2018. Year-over -year X
Games transforms youth culture by combining winter sports, music and other lifestyle elements into programming
that reaches global audiences via television, web streaming and social media channels. These days ESPN, the
industry and associated companies, sponsors and athletes themselves extend the programming reach through
multiple mediums.
Attendance in 2017 held steady at 105,000 with Saturday (concert attendance plus live events) being the busiest day
at an estimated crowd of 45,000. Over the past several years we have seen a shift in attendee patterns which has
resulted in transporting more guests to and from the venue for shorter time periods. Through planning and modifying
bus service times we have been able to adapt and continue to offer a quality guest experience. Buttermilk has never
been busier and yet we continue to effectively, safely and efficiently transport guests from the Intercept Lot, Aspen
and Snowmass simultaneously to and from Buttermilk with minimal delays.
For 2018 we will again work with our transportation partners (RFTA, McDonald Transportation and Ramblin Express)
to provide the quality service our guests, community and X Games have come to expect. With over 75% of guests
taking advantage of the aforementioned services it is arguably the most critical part of the event.
In 2014 the EOTC board approved EOTC funding of $115,000 annually for 2015 - 2019. At this time we would like to
confirm the $115,000 funding for the 2018 event. The event’s success and overall guest experience is directly tied to
our ability to safely move people to and from the venue and that success is largely attributed to the financial
contribution of the EOTC and working with our partners from RFTA.
Thank you for supporting the biggest winter action sports event on the planet. It embodies youth, vitality and
progression, and it happens right here in our backyard. The amazing people and local governing bodies of our valley
have played a critical role in the development of this rapport and are to be thanked. In general, however, the
cumulative support received from multiple sectors of the business community make a compelling statement of
support for X Games Aspen from the Roaring Fork Valley residents, and we are proud to work together with
everyone on this event
Thank you for your continued support.
Buck Erickson
Director, Event Operations
Aspen Skiing Company
2018 X Games Aspen
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MEMORANDUM
TO: The Elected Officials Transportation Committee (EOTC)
FR: John D. Krueger, City Of Aspen
Meeting Date: October 19, 2017
RE: 2018 EOTC Meeting Dates
Decision Needed: Confirmation of 2018 meeting dates
Staff is proposing the following meeting dates for 2018. All meetings to begin at 4pm.
• February 15, 2018 Snowmass-Host & Chair
• June 14, 2018 Pitkin County-Host & Chair
• October 18, 2018 Aspen-Host & Chair
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