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HomeMy WebLinkAboutresolution.council.011-1977RESOLUTION OF THE ASPEN CITY COUNCIL RE: ADOPTION OF THE ASPEN/PITKIN GROWTH MANAGEMENT PLAN WHEREAS, the City of Aspen recognizes the need for compre- hensive planning for or orderly future growth and development in the public interest, and WHEREAS, the 1966 Aspen Area General Plan, the adopted master plan.for the entire City of Aspen and portions of surrounding Pitkin County, was created with a view toward guiding the location and densities of various land uses, public facilities and services, as well as the mode and routing of forms of transportation, and WHEREAS, said plan specifically designated that the two urban centers of Aspen and Snowmass were to receive the greatest densities with densities decreasing in intensity as distances from the centers increased (pg. 2, 1966 Aspen Area General Plan) and, WHEREAS, subsequent to the adoption of the master plan from 1967 through 1972, Aspen and Pitkin County experienced rapid rates of growth shown through various indices of growth such as a I0 to 11% annual growth in new housing starts, a 22% annual growth rate in skier visits, an estimated 14% annual growth rate in employment, and an estimated 12 to 15% annual increase in population, and WHEREAS, such boom growth conditions were unanticipated in previous planning efforts and resultedina variety of community imbalances such as lagging public facilities, housing, shortages, under- employemnt, environmental degradation and the psychological dislocation of the transition from a rural small town to an urbanized area, and WHEREAS, in the wake of such occurrences, it became apparent that traditional planning, zoning and subdivision tools were limited in dealing with the impacts of rapid rates of growth and consequently and Aspen Metro Citizens Goals Task Force in 1972 recommended the goal of establishing an optimum population growth rate which was subsequently adopted, as a goal in the 1973 Aspen Land Use Plan as follows: GOAL: To hold the rate of growth substantially below that experienced in the late sixties and insure growth that does occur is in keeping with these same policies and the Land Use Plan, and WHEREAS, growth timing controls have recently received popular and legal support such as the timing mechanism adopted by the City of Petaluma, California, which was upheld by the United States Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals in California as well as in Colorado enabling legislation specifically HB 1034 (1974) which provides in part under Article 8, Section 106-8-104, "Powers of Local Governments." Without limiting or superceding any power or authority presently exercised or previously granted each local government within its respec- tive jurisdiction has the authority to plan for and regulate the use of land by . . . e) f) g) Regulating the location of activities and developments which may result in population density Providing for phased development of services and facilities. Regulating the use of land on the basis of the impact thereof on the community or surrounding areas. Otherwise planning for and regulating the use of land so as to provide planned and orderly use of land and protection of the environment in a manner consistent with constitutional rights. WHEREAS, in 1975 the Aspen/Pitkin Planning Office drafted a preliminary Growth Management Plan which hypothesized a 3.4% overall growth for Pitkin County which was based on separate analyses of the Master Planned and non Master Planned Areas, to wit, in the Master Planned areas, growth is allocated to 1985 as per the Master Plan for Buttermilk/Airport and Roaring Fork East and growth is based on 80% of the Master planned growth for Aspen over the same ten year period; in the non Master-planned areas, growth is based ona straight 3% of the existing housing based on the theory that in such areas there is a relatively higher cost providing county services in areas remote from urban centers, and - 2- WHEREAS, the 1975 Growth Management Plan was studied by both City and County Planning and Zoning Commissions, the Board of County Commissioners and City Council who recommended further study of the fiscal impact of the growth rate on special taxing districts, further analysis of the plan's relation to transportation, and additional evaluation of ski and business expansion policies, and WHEREAS, the Second Draft Aspen/Pitkin Growth Management Policy plan was completed in December 1976 and contained a more com- prehensive set of policies describing and projecting the complex interaction of population, new residential construction, new business formations, development and expansion of skiing facilities and com- munity facilities including transportation, hospital service, school service, sewer and water service, and the airport, and WHEREAS, in the preparation of the Growth Management Plan second draft considerable review and incorporation of existing planning documents and studies took place, a partial listing of those documents is attached hereto as Appendix A, and WHEREAS, the thesis of the plan is that community goal plan- ning should aim at ensuring a balance among all the elements of community listed above and that rapid residential growth upsets this balance, and WHEREAS, the plan is devised in three parts: l) Theory, which delineates the problem of rapid growth and the goals of community balance, and quality of life; 2) Analysis, evaluating the impact of a 3.4% growth rate on fiscal structures of taxing districts, housing, skiing, and business expansion and community services, and 3) Policies for setting, regulating, and harmonizing annual growth rate for the construction of new housing, priorities for ski expansion and construction of new tourist and commercial facilities and provision of transportation services in the City of Aspen, and WHEREAS, appropriate hearings have been conducted jointly by the City of Aspen Planning and Zoning Commission and the Pitkin County Planning and Zoning Commissi.on on March 15, 22, 29 and April 5 with an official Public Hearing having been conducted on May 5, and WHEREAS, many changes have been incorporated into a third draft of the plan which reflect the substantial public participation which took place during the hearing and review process, and -3- WHEREAS, the Aspen City Council finds that: 1. Since the plan proposes to limit new housing construction in Pitkin County to a total of 3.4% to include the Snowmass "General Submission" plan, the public services for which the City of Aspen is responsible can be more efficiently supplied and managed with a predictable annual rate which is substantially below the historically high growth years of 1969, 1970 and 1971. The proposed Growth Management Plan provides a comprehensive view of the Aspen and Pitkin County growth dynamics and attempts to control those elements of growth which have traditionally resulted in high costs to local govenment with the resultant degradation of the area's environ- ment and needs for more revenue to provide local governmental services in a "catch up" fashion. Flexibility exists to amend the plan with its pre- scribed annual growth rates and any implementation techniques which might be developed to support the plan. NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED, that the Aspen City Council endorses the adoption of the proposed Aspen/Pitkin County Growth Manage- ment Plan, 3rd Draft and that such endorsement is meant to fulfill all those requirements specified under the laws of Colorado which enable and require such action, and that such endorsement is given with the following conditions: 1. That an allotment regulation be developed to implement the plan with adequate assurances that at least two- thirds (2/3) of any new housing which is approved under -4- The Growth Management Plan and at least one-half (1/2) of each individual project approved qualify as low and moderate income housing as such may be defined by the Housing Authority. 2. That the population li~it for Aspen metro (25,500 persons) as specified in the Growth Management Plan not be exceeded, and to that end, that exemptions to the Growth~gement Plan~ and allotment regulation be/~/ecifica/Tly dj~s~couraged. '~ \ __/ ) '~S~acy St~dley III '~-y k~ Mayor - ~/L~ .._~ I, Kathryn S. Hauter, duly appointJd and acting City Clerk, certify that the foregoing is a true and accurate copy of a resolution the City Council at its meeting held ~ ?/ adopted by , 1977. City Clerk -5-