HomeMy WebLinkAboutagenda.hpc.20050914ASPEN HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION
REGULAR MEETING
September 14, 2005
5:00 P.M.
SISTER CITIES MEETING ROOM
130 S. GALENA
ASPEN, COLORADO
SITE VISIT: NOON - Please site visit the Aspen Meadows
Health Center and the Red Brick Arts Center on your own.
I. Roll call
II. Approval of minutes - August l0th and August 24th minutes
III. Public Comments
IV. Commissioner member comments
V. Disclosure of conflict of interest (actual and apparent)
VI. Project Monitoring
VII. Staff comments: Certificate of No Negative Effect issued
(Next resolution will be #35)
VIII.
IX.
Xe
OLD BUSINESS
A. 332 W. Main Street - Major Development Review -
Conceptual and Variances, Public Hearing continued from
August l0th - 20 min.
NEW BUSINESS
A. 920/930 Matchless Drive, Major Development - Final,
Public Hearing - 20 min.
B. Red Brick Arts Center, Referral Comment - 25 min.
C. Aspen Meadows Health Center, Major Development -
Conceptual - Public Hearing - 40 min.
WORKSESSION
A. 308 E. Hopkins (La Cocina) - 30 min.
XI. Adjourn 7:15 p.m.
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MEMORANDUM
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TO:
Aspen Historic Preservation Commission
Joyce Allg~puty Community Development Director
THRU:
FROM:
Amy Guthrie, Historic Preservation Officer
RE:
920/930 Matchless Drive- Major Development Review (Final)- Public Hearing.
DATE:
September 14, 2005
SUMMARY: The project before HPC involves a large lot that contains two miner's cottages.
The cottages were moved to Matchless Drive along with another pair of Victorians (one of which
has been since been demolished) in about the 1960's.
The applicant plans to pursue a lot split through the Planning and Zoning Commission and City
Council to divide the site approximately in half. The miner's cottage at 920 Matchless and a new
unit built behind it will be free market. 930 Matchless will contain one free market unit in the
Victorian house, and an ADU over a garage at the back of the lot. At this time, the applicant is
only prepared for HPC review of the 930 Matchless side of the property.
HPC granted Conceptual approval, Relocation (to install a basement), Demolition (of non-
historic additions), and Variances (an FAR bonus and setback variances) for this project on
August 10th
Staff finds that the design guidelines are met. Major Development (Final) approval IS
recommended with conditions.
APPLICANT: Peter and Chris Dodaro, represented by Kim Raymond Architects.
PARCEL ID: 2737-074-22-001.
ADDRESS: 920/930 Matchless Drive, Lot 5, Alpine Acres Subdivision, City and Townsite of
Aspen, Colorado.
ZONING: R-6 PUD.
MAJOR DEVELOPMENT (FINAL)
The procedure for a Major Development Review, at the Final level, is as follows. Staff reviews
the submittal materials and prepares a report that analyzes the project's conformance with the
llesign guidelines and other applicable Land Use Code Sections. This report is transmitted to
the HPC with relevant information on the proposed project and a recommendation to
continue, approve, disapprove or approve with conditions and the reasons for the
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recommendation. The HPC will review the application, the staff analysis report and the
evidence presented at the hearing to determine the project's conformance with the City of ,-.
Aspen Historic Preservation Design Guidelines. The HPC may approve, disapprove, approve
with conditions, or continue the application to obtain additional information necessary to
make a decision to approve or deny.
Major Development is a two-step process requiring approval by the HPC of a Conceptual
Development Plan, and then a Final Development Plan. Approval of a Conceptual
Development Plan shall be binding upon HPC in regards to the location and form of the
envelope of the structure(s) and/or addition(s) as depicted in the Conceptual Plan application
including its height, scale, massing and proportions. No changes will be made to this aspect of
the proposed development by the HPC as part of their review of the Final Development Plan
unless agreed to by the applicant.
Staff Response: Recently, the HPC has been contemplating new tools to analyze the
appropriateness of proposals to alter historic structures. The following questions are likely to be
the center of future discussions, and may be helpful for HPC to at least reference for this project
(note that the questions do not serve as formal decision making criteria at this time): .
1. Why is the property significant?
2. What are the key features of the property?
3. What is the character ofthe context? How sensitive is the context to changes?
4. How would the proposed work affect the property's integrity assessment score?
5. What is the potential for cumulative alterations that may affect the integrity of the """
property? ......,)
The properties are significant as part of a relatively small group of remaining miner's cottages in
Aspen that have not been significantly expanded. They have been moved to an area that contains
few Victorian buildings. These cabins still retain a small scale and have had a munber of
alterations that may be reversed.
Desien Guideline review
Final review deals with details such as the landscape plan, lighting, fenestration, and selection
of new materials. A list of the relevant design guidelines is attached as "Exhibit A." Only those
which staff finds warrant discussion are included in the memo.
The architect has successfully designed an addition that has good separation from the historic
house, and the fact that the garage and ADU are in a completely detached structure avoids
overwhelming the historic cottage with new construction.
Currently the cottage is covered with stucco, which is to be removed and replaced with wood
siding as part of this project. Original window locations will be researched during the demolition
phase of the project, and, working with staff and monitor, the window pattern will be accurately
restored to the extent possible. New window units should match the historic unit on the porch (if
it is in fact original) and must be wood. Other minor opportunities to repair or restore elements
of the building should be undertaken as required for the 500 square foot FAR bonus that HPC
has awarded.
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All of the new construction is to be sided with Hardi-Panel siding and have clad windows and
asphalt roofing. Departures from that palette are the steel and cable deck railing on the new
addition, the corrugated metal "shed" on the west side of the addition and an area of Polygal
roofing over the stairway on the west fayade of the garage/ADU. Staff finds that the proposed
materials meet the design guidelines.
The applicant has not prepared a landscape plan for review at this time, nor have exterior light
fixtures been selected. These will be conditions of approval. The one element which should be
clarified at this point is that alllightwells on the historic building and addition must have grates,
instead of railings around them so that the basement addition has limited above ground impact
and does not result in incompatible features being placed around tile base of the house. The
following guidelines are relevant:
1.14 Additions to the landscape that could interfere with historic structures are
inappropriate.
D Do not plant climbing ivy or trees too close to a building. New trees should be no closer
than the mature canopy size.
D Do not locate plants or trees in locations that will obscure significant architectural features
or block views to the building.
D It is not appropriate to plant a hedge row that will block views into the yard.
10.3 Design a new addition such that one's ability to interpret the historic character ofthe
primary building is maintained.
D A new addition that creates an appearance inconsistent with the historic character of the
primary building is inappropriate.
D An addition that seeks to imply an earlier period than that of the primary building also is
inappropriate.
D An addition that seeks to imply an inaccurate variation of the primary building's historic
style should be avoided.
D An addition that covers historically significant features is inappropriate.
The detached building includes a three car garage. One of the "Residential Design Standards"
requires that double stall garage doors be designed to appear like single stall doors (through the
use of applied trim, etc.) This modification has been listed as a condition of approval.
DECISION MAKING OPTIONS:
The HPC may:
. approve the application,
. approve the application with conditions,
. disapprove the application, or
. continue the application to a date certain to obtain additional information necessary
to make a decision to approve or deny.
,
.)
RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends that HPC grant Major Development (Final) with
the following conditions:
I. A 500 square foot FAR bonus was granted at Conceptual approval with the condition that
staff and monitor work with the applicant to determine all reasonable exterior restoration
opportunities, including placing siding on all elevations of the cabin, restoring the
location and design of original windows and doors, and reversing minor alterations. The
siding on the historic part of the building must be wood clapboard with a 4" exposure and
the replacement windows must be wood.
2. A 4' front yard setback variance was granted at Conceptual approval to legalize the
existing location of the front porch, and a west side yard setback variance of up to 5' is
granted to accommodate the proximity of lightwell on the west side of 930 Matchless
Drive to the proposed new lot line.
3. On-Site Relocation was granted at Conceptual approval. At that time, standard
conditions of approval were omitted from the memo. A structural report demonstrating
that the buildings can be moved and/or information about how the house will be
stabilized from the housemover must be submitted with the building permit application.
A bond or letter of credit in the amount of $30,000 must be submitted with the building
permit application to insure the safe relocation of the structure. A relocation plan
detailing how and where the buildings will be stored and protected during construction
must be submitted with the building permit application.
4. The applicant must submit a preservation plan with the building permit indicating what
original materials appear to still exist on the structure, and what treatments will be used to
retain them.
5. HPC staff and monitor must approve the type and location of exterior lighting fixtures by
reviewing a plan prior to wiring, purchasing, or installing the fixtures.
6. HPC staff and monitor must approve a landscape plan for the project prior to its
installation.
7. Alllightwells around the historic house and addition must be covered with grates.
8. The double stall garage door must be modified to look like single stall doors.
9. Information on all venting locations and meter locations not described in the approved
drawings shall be provided for review and approval by staff and monitor when the
information is available.
10. Submit a demolition plan, as part of the building permit plan set, indicating exactly what
areas of the existing house are to be removed as part of the renovation.
11. There shall be no deviations from the exterior elevations as approved without first being
reviewed and approved by HPC staff and monitor, or the full board.
12. The conditions of approval will be required to be printed on the cover sheet of the
building permit plan set and all other prints made for the purpose of construction.
13. The applicant shall be required to provide the contractor with copies of the HPC
resolution applicable to this project. The contractor must submit a letter addressed to
HPC staff as part of the building permit application indicating that all conditions of
approval are known and understood and must meet with the Historic Preservation Officer
prior to applying for the building permit.
14. The General Contractor and/or Superintendent shall be required to obtain a specialty
license in historic preservation prior to receiving a building permit.
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Exhibits:
A. Relevant Design Guidelines
B. Application
Exhibit A: Relevant Design Guidelines Final Review
1.9 Maintain the established progression of public-to-private spaces when considering a
rehabilitation project.
D This includes a sequence of experiences, beginning with the "public" sidewalk, proceeding
along a "semi-public" walkway, to a "semi-private" porch or entry feature and ending in
the "private" spaces beyond.
D Provide a walkway running perpendicular from the street to the front entry. Meandering
walkways are discouraged, except where it is needed to avoid a tree.
D Use paving materials that are similar to those used historically for the building style.
Concrete, wood or sandstone may be appropriate for certain building styles.
1.10 Preserve historic elements of the yard to provide an appropriate context for historic
structures.
D The front yard should be maintained in a traditional marmer, with planting material and sod,
and not covered with paving, for example.
1.14 Additions to the landscape that could interfere with historic structures are
inappropriate.
D Do not plant climbing ivy or trees too close to a building. New trees should be no closer
than the mature canopy size.
D Do not locate plants or trees in locations that will obscure significant architectural features
or block views to the building.
D It is not appropriate to plant a hedge row that will block views into the yard.
1.15 Minimize the visual impacts of site lighting.
D Site lighting should be shielded to avoid glare onto adjacent properties. Focus lighting on
walks and entries, rather than up into trees and onto facade planes.
2.7 Match the original material in composition, scale and finish when replacing materials
on primary surfaces.
D If the original material is wood clapboard, for example, then the replacement material must
be wood as well. It should match the original in size, the amount of exposed lap and
finish.
D Replace only the amount required. If a few boards are damaged beyond repair, then only
those should be replaced, not the entire wall.
2.10 Consider removing later covering materials that have not achieved historic
significance.
D Once the non-historic siding is removed, repair the original, underlying material.
3.4 Match a replacement window to the original in its design.
D If the original is double-hung, then the replacement window should also be double-hung, or
at a minimum, appear to be so. Match the replacement also in the number and position of
glass panes.
o Matching the original design is particularly important on key character-defining facades.
3.5 In a replacement window, use materials that appear similar to the original.
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D Using the same material as the original is preferred, especially on character-defining
facades. However, a substitute material may be considered if the appearance of the
window components will match those of the original in dimension, profile and finish.
3.6 Preserve the size and proportion of a historic window opening.
D Reducing an original opening to accommodate a smaller window or increasing it to receive
a larger window is inappropriate.
D Consider reopening and restoring an original window opening where altered.
3.7 Match, as closely as possible, the profile of the sash and its components to that ofthe
original window.
D A historic window often has a complex profile. Within the window's casing, the sash steps
back to the plane of the glazing (glass) in several increments. These increments, which
individually only measure in eighths or quarters of inches, are important details. They
distinguish the actual window from the surrounding plane of the wall.
4.1 Preserve historically significant doors.
D Maintain features important to the character of a historic doorway. These may include the
door, door frame, screen door, threshold, glass panes, paneling, hardware, detailing,
transoms and flanking sidelights.
D Do not change the position and function of original front doors and primary entrances.
D If a secondary entrance must be sealed shut, any work that is done must be reversible so
that the door can be used at a later time, if necessary. Also, keep the door in place, in its
historic position.
D If the secondary entrance is sealed shut, the original entrance on the primary facade must
remain operable.
4.2 Maintain the original size of a door and its opening.
D Altering its size and shape is inappropriate. It should not be widened or raised in height.
4.5 When replacing a door, use a design that has an appearance similar to the original
door or a door associated with the style of the house.
D A replica of the original, if evidence exists, is the preferred replacement.
D A historic door from a similar building also may be considered.
D Simple paneled doors were typical.
D Very ornate doors, including stained or leaded glass, are discouraged, unless photographic
evidence can support their use.
6.1 Preserve significant architectural features.
D Repair only those features that are deteriorated.
D Patch, piece-in, splice, consolidate or otherwise upgrade the existing material, usmg
recognized preservation methods whenever possible.
D Isolated areas of damage may be stabilized or fixed, using consolidants. Epoxies and resins
may be considered for wood repair and special masonry repair components also may be
used.
D Removing a damaged feature when it can be repaired is inappropriate.
7.9 New or replacement roof materials should convey a scale, color and texture similar to
those used traditionally.
D Replacement materials should be similar to those used historically on comparably styled
buildings.
D If a substitute is used, such as composition shingle, the roof material should be earth tone
and have a matte, non-reflective finish.
D Flashing should be in scale with the roof material.
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D If copper flashing is to be used, it should be treated to establish a matte, non-reflective
finish.
10.3 Design a new addition such that one's ability to interpret the historic character of the
primary building is maintained.
D A new addition that creates an appearance inconsistent with the historic character of the
primary building is inappropriate.
D An addition that seeks to imply an earlier period than that of the primary building also is
inappropriate.
D An addition that seeks to imply an inaccurate variation of the primary building's historic
style should be avoided.
D An addition that covers historically significant features is inappropriate.
10.4 Design a new addition to be recognized as a product of its own time.
D An addition should be made distinguishable from the historic building, while also
remaining visually compatible with these earlier features.
D A change in setbacks of the addition from the historic building, a subtle change in material
or a differentiation between historic, and more current styles are all techniques that may
be considered to help define a change from old to new construction.
10.11 On a new addition, use exterior materials that are compatible with the historic
materials of the primary building.
D The new materials should be either similar or subordinate to the original materials.
11.7 Roof materials should appear similar in scale and texture to those used traditionally.
D Roof materials should have a matte, non-reflective finish.
11.8 Use building materials that contribute to a traditional sense of human scale.
D Materials that appear similar in scale and finish to those used historically on the site are
encouraged.
D Use of highly reflective materials is discouraged.
11.9 Use building components that are similar in size and shape to those of the historic
property .
D These include windows, doors and porches.
D Overall, details should be modest in character.
11.10 The imitation of older historic styles is discouraged.
D This blurs the distinction between old and new buildings.
D Highly complex and ornately detailed revival styles that were not a part of Aspen's history
are especially discouraged on historic sites.
14.6 Exterior lights should be simple in character and similar in color and intensity to that
used traditionally.
D The design of a fixture should be simple in form and detail. Exterior lighting must be
approved by the HPC.
D All exterior light sources should have a low level of luminescence.
14.7 Minimize the visual impacts of site and architectural lighting.
D Unshielded, high intensity light sources and those which direct light upward will not be
permitted.
D Shield lighting associated with service areas, parking lots and parking structures.
D Timers or activity switches may be required to prevent unnecessary sources of light by
controlling the length of time that exterior lights are in use late at night.
D Do not wash an entire building facade in light.
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DAvoid placing exposed light fixtures in highly visible locations, such as on the upper walls
of buildings.
D A void duplicating fixtures. For example, do not use two fixtures that light the same area.
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RESOLUTION OF THE ASPEN HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION (HPC)
APPROVING AN APPLICATION FOR MAJOR DEVELOPMENT (FINAL) FOR THE
PROPERTY LOCATED AT 920/930 MATCHLESS DRIVE, LOT 5, ALPINE ACRES
SUBDIVISION, CITY AND TOWNSITE OF ASPEN, COLORADO
RESOLUTION NO. _, SERIES OF 2005
PARCEL ID: 2737-074-22-001
WHEREAS, the applicants, Peter and Chris Dodaro, represented by Kim Raymond Architects,
have requested Major Development (Final) for the property located at 920/930 Matchless Drive,
Lot 5, Alpine Acres Subdivision, City and Townsite of Aspen, Colorado; and
WHEREAS, Section 26.415.070 of the Municipal Code states that "no building or structure
shall be erected, constructed, enlarged, altered, repaired, relocated or improved involving a
designated historic property or district until plans or sufficient information have been submitted
to the Community Development Director and approved in accordance with the procedures
established for their review;" and
WHEREAS, for Final Major Development Review, the HPC must review the application, a staff
analysis report and the evidence presented at a hearing to determine the project's conformance
with the City of Aspen Historic Preservation Design Guidelines per Section 26.415.070.D.3.b.2
and 3 of the Municipal Code and other applicable Code Sections. The HPC may approve,
disapprove, approve with conditions or continue the application to obtain additional information
necessary to make a decision to approve or deny; and
WHEREAS, Amy Guthrie, in her staff report dated September 14, 2005, performed an analysis
of the application based on the standards, found that the review standards and the "City of Aspen
Historic Preservation Design Guidelines have been met, and recommended approval with
conditions; and
WHEREAS, at their regular meeting on September 14, 2005, the Historic Preservation
Commission considered the application, found the application was consistent with the review
standards and "City of Aspen Historic Preservation Design Guidelines" and approved the
application with conditions by a vote of _ to _'
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED:
That HPC hereby approves Major Development (Final) for the property located at 920/930
Matchless Drive, Lot 5, Alpine Acres Subdivision, City and Townsite of Aspen, Colorado with
the following conditions:
1. A 500 square foot FAR bonus was granted at Conceptual approval with the condition that
staff and monitor work with the applicant to determine all reasonable exterior restoration
opportunities, including placing siding on all elevations of the cabin, restoring the
location and design of original windows and doors, and reversing minor alterations. The
siding on the historic part of the building must be wood clapboard with a 4" exposure and
the replacement windows must be wood.
2. A 4' front yard setback variance was granted at Conceptual approval to legalize the
existing location of the front porch, and a west sideyard setback variance of up to 5' is
granted to accommodate the proximity of lightwell on the west side of 930 Matchless
Drive to the proposed new lot line.
3. On-Site Relocation was granted at Conceptual approval. At that time, standard
conditions of approval were omitted from the memo. A structural report demonstrating
that the buildings can be moved and/or information about how the house will be
stabilized from the housemover must be submitted with the building permit application.
A bond or letter of credit in the amount of $30,000 must be submitted with the building
permit application to insure the safe relocation of the structure. A relocation plan
detailing how and where the buildings will be stored and protected during construction
must be submitted with the building permit application.
4. The applicant must submit a preservation plan with the building permit indicating what
original materials appear to still exist on the structure, and what treatments will be used to
retain them.
5. HPC staff and monitor must approve the type and location of exterior lighting fixtures by
reviewing a plan prior to wiring, purchasing, or installing the fixtures.
6. HPC stail and monitor must approve a landscape plan for the project prior to its
installation.
7. Alllightwells around the historic house and addition must be covered with grates.
8. The double stall garage door must be modified to look like single stall doors.
9. Information on all venting locations and meter locations not described in the approved
drawings shall be provided for review and approval by staff and monitor when the
information is available.
10. Submit a demolition plan, as part of the building permit plan set, indicating exactly what
. areas of the existing house are to be removed as part of the renovation.
11. There shall be no deviations from the exterior elevations as approved without first being
reviewed and approved by HPC staff and monitor, or the full board.
12. The conditions of approval will be required to be printed on the cover sheet of the
building permit plan set and all other prints made for the purpose of construction.
13. The applicant shall be required to provide the contractor with copies of the HPC
resolution applicable to this project. The contractor must submit a letter addressed to
HPC staff as part of the building permit application indicating that all conditions of
approval are known and understood and must meet with the Historic Preservation Officer
prior to applying for the building permit.
14. The General Contractor and/or Superintendent shall be required to obtain a specialty
license in historic preservation prior to receiving a building permit.
APPROVED BY THE COMMISSION at its regular meeting on the 14th day of September
2005.
Approved as to Form:
David Hoefer, Assistant City Attorney
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Approved as to content:
HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION
Jeffrey Halferty, Chair
ATTEST:
Kathy Strickland, Chief Deputy Clerk
KIM
RAYMQND
ARCHITECTS
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August 29, 2005
Historic Preservation Commission
130 S. Galena
Aspen, CO 81611
re: 920 matchless drive
Dear Members of the Commission,
This letter outlines what we will do in our Final Development Plan to be
sure to include the stipulations put upon our project and the representations we
have made during the Conceptual Review process.
The restoration of the original cottage is the major concern of the HPC.
Thus, in our demolrenovation stage we will be diligent in ascertaining the size of
the original windows. If the new picture windows have completely removed any
framing relating to the original windows, we will research the size of windows that
were used in other cottages of the time to determine the size of our replacement
windows. The trim will also be corrected.
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As for the siding, we will remove the stucco that has been added to the
east and west elevations, and replace it with lap siding to match the existing front
fayade. The siding on the new part of the buildi'1g will be a different width and
profile to be distinguished from the old.
Again, thank you for your help in this project. We look forward to working
with you as we move into the construction phase.
Best regards,
Kim Raymond
Kim Raymond Architects
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4]2 north mill street. aspen, colorado 81611. tel/lax 970.925.2252. kraymond@aspeninfo.com
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ATTACHMENT 3
DIMENSIONAL REQUIREMENTS FORM
Project: it.;b 0'30 y)1AUJ..ll.--e.SS rpj2\vt.. (C;OO~ '12esIObr~J
Applicant: ft}/I!.' " CHK.I:S f.;bOAte.O
Location: qW. q'7,c) m "r1ZJ-I.'-os S 1) fZ/ vlZ.
Zone District: R. - (I PUV
Lot Size: -1.iL~7_<( .%> rl'.
Lot Area: l~ri1r_?q. Fl".
(for the purposes of calculating Floor Area, Lot Area may be reduced for areas
within the high water mark, easements, and steep slopes. Please refer to the
definition of Lot Area in the Municipal Code.)
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Commercial net leasable: Existing:_llllf__Proposed:--
Number of residential units: Existing:~~~.froposed:~
Number of bedrooms: Existing: (f) Proposed: 7
Proposed % of demolition (Historic properties only): 4070 (--r..lIS I';> -f""A!<:146 D~F AU-
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Floor Area: Existing:'; 7 2f, ?lj111owable:7 4?B-.Proposed:J15~.. v.:./"&'Ylt..lS-t
Existing: i7 !.O Allowable: ?l '7 ~ Proposed::) 3!.o .;0 ~ 1/1<.), 1~~
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Existing:.-ff Allowable:~t;1....6 _Proposed:-' qJf) fi;.)4v It- ('if IIZ-.
Existing: 4 Required: c;; Proposed: C;
% Site coverage: Existing: 17% Required: ?7f~roposed: A? -~O
% Open Space: Existing: S 3 'Ih Required:~Proposed: ,.,.--
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Front Setback: Existing: '7V" ;./ Required: ,~ S -0 Proposed: .2'-d..../
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Rear Setback: Existing: (()(P:O Required: c; !...O Proposed: S.. 0
Combined FIR: Existing: <.f9:/,.()Required: ~. Proposed:
Side Setback: Existing: C-) Required: S ~O Proposed:
Side Setback: Existing: {j, -1-';1 Required: <? ~ 0 Proposed:
Combined Sides: Existing: Required: fl /ft Proposed:
/1-, '.1'0
Distance Between Existing { '1- (.v Required:_ 5. "0 Proposed::; 1~
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DIMENSIONS:
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Principal bldg. height:
Access. bldg. height:
On-Site parking:
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MEMORANDUM
TO:
Aspen Historic Preservation Commission
Joyce Allg~~puty Community Development Director
THRU:
FROM:
Amy Guthrie, Historic Preservation Officer
RE:
110 E. Hallam Street, Red Brick Arts Center- Referral Comment
DATE:
September 14,2005
SUMMARY: The City of Aspen purchased the Red Brick School in 1993, after it was
abandoned by the School District. Since that time, the historic value of the building, which at its
core is a 1940' s school building, has not been fully addressed. As minor exterior modifications
have been made over the years, HPC has usually been able to participate in a courtesy review.
The Red Brick Arts Center received approval in 2000 to make an addition on the western end of
the building for a conference room. For the most part, this addition connected to non-historic
materials. At this time the Center wishes to expand the western addition by creating a lounge
area, and also by re-claiming a rather informal parking area for use as an outdoor plaza.
HPC is asked to provide a referral comment on the design. The project will then be reviewed by
Community Development for a Staff Exemption from a PUD amendment. Staff has attached the
relevant guidelines for additions to historic buildings to this memo. We recommend that HPC
evaluate the appropriateness of the addition under those criteria for the purpose of making
advisory comments. In addition, we are seeking HPC's comment on whether or not a landmark
application should be filed in order to properly address future alterations on this property.
In staffs evaluation, the only guidelines that would be in question on this project relate to the
proximity of the lounge area to the front fayade of the original school. There is a slight setback
that continues to reveal the corner. It might be possible to reduce the size of the lounge
somewhat to provide a better reading of the original end of the building.
10.7 If it is necessary to design an addition that is taller than a historic building, set it back
substantially from significant facades and use a "connector" to link it to the historic
building.
D A I-story connector is preferred.
D The connector should be a minimum of 10 feet long between the addition and the primary
building.
D The connector also should be proportional to the primary building.
1
10.8 Place an addition at the rear of a building or set it back from the front to minimize the
visual impact on the historic structure and to allow the original proportions and character ~
to remain prominent.
D Locating an addition at the front of a structure is inappropriate.
D Additional floor area may also be located under the building in a basement which will not
alter the exterior mass of a building.
D Set back an addition from primary facades in order to allow the original proportions and
character to remain prominent. A minimum setback of 10 feet on primary structures is
recommended.
RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends that HPC comment on the setback of the lounge
addition and the appropriateness of the City filing a landmark designation application.
Exhibit- Relevant euidelines for additions to landmark buildines
1.13 Revisions or additions to the landscape should be consistent with the historic context
of the site.
D Select plant and tree material according to its mature size, to allow for the long-term
impact of mature growth.
D Reserve the use of exotic plants to small areas for accent.
D Do not cover grassy areas willi gravel, rock or paving materials.
1.14 Additions to the landscape that could interfere with historic structures are
inappropriate.
D Do not plant climbing ivy or trees too close to a building. New trees should be no closer
than the mature canopy size.
D Do not locate plants or trees in locations that will obscure significant architectural features
or block views to the building.
D It is not appropriate to plant a hedge row that will block views into the yard.
1.15 Minimize the visual impacts of site lighting.
D Site lighting should be shielded to avoid glare onto adjacent properties. Focus lighting on
walks and entries, rather than up into trees and onto facade planes.
10.3 Design a new addition such that one's ability to interpret the historic character of the
primary building is maintained.
D A new addition that creates an appearance inconsistent with the historic character of the
primary building is inappropriate.
D An addition that seeks to imply an earlier period than that of the primary building also is
inappropriate.
D An addition that seeks to imply an inaccurate variation of the primary building's historic
style should be avoided.
D An addition that covers historically significant features is inappropriate.
10.4 Design a new addition to be recognized as a product of its own time.
D An addition should be made distinguishable from the historic building, while also
remaining visually compatible with these earlier features.
2
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COLORAOO CULTURAL RESOURCE SURVEY
Official eligibility determination
(OAHP use only)
Date Initials
Oetennined Eligible- NR
Detennined Not ElIgible- NR
Oetennined Eligible~ SR
Detennined Not Eligible- SR
Need Data
Contributes to eligible NR District
Noncontributing to eligible NR District
,....
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OAHP1403
Rev. 919S
Architectural Inventory Form
1 of 4
I. Identification
1. Resource number: 5PT.965
2. Temporary resource number: 110.EHA
3. County: Pitkin
4. City: ASDen
5. Historic building name: Red Brick School
6. Current building name: Red Brick Communitv Arts and Recreation Center
7. Building address: 110 East Hallam Street ASDen. Colorado 81611
8. Owner name and address: Citv of ASDen
130 South Galena Street ASDen. CO 81611
II. Geographic Information
9. P.M. 6 Township 10 South
SW t/4 of SW 1/4 of NW
10. UTM reference
Zone ---L -L-; -L- -A- ~....1- 2- -LmE -A- -L- -L- -L- ~ -L -!LmN
Range 84 West
1/4 of SW 1/4 of Section
7
11. USGS quad name: ASDen Quadranole
Year: 1960. Photo Rev. 1987 Map scale: 7,5'~15'_ Attach photo copy of appropriate map section.
12. Lot(s): A Throuah I and K Throuah S Block: 64
Addition: Year of Addition:
13. Boundary Description and Justification: Site is comorised of Lots A throuah I and K
throuah S. Block 64 of the Citv and Townsite of ASDen.
Assessors office Record Number: 2737-073-13-801
This descriotion was chosen as the most soecific and customarv descriotion of the site.
III. Architectural Description
14. Building plan (footprint, shape): Irreaular
15. Dimensions in feet: Length
16. Number of stories: One Storv
17. Primary external wall material(s) (enter no more than two): Brick
x Width
18. Roof configuration: (enter no more than one): Flat Roof
19. Primary external roof material (enter no more than one): Svnlhetic Roof
Resource Number:
Temporary Resource Number:
5PT.965
110.EHA
Architectural Inventory Form
(page 2 of 4)
--
20. Special features (enter all that apply):
21. General architectural description: Alana sinale story brick structure with a series of
additions on both the east and west ends. The brick oortion of the structure has three
main sections. the sections are marked bv entry doors in recessed ooeninas. The maioritv
of the wall is marked bv a series of vertical oilasters with corbelled toos. The oilasters
bracket larae multi-caned steel window units. with ooerable center oortions. This oattern
continues across the brick fa~ade of the buildina. An addition to the west consists of a
larae wood canoov over a loadina dock area. Additions to the east consist of a larae
volume with full heiaht alass on the south side and a series of doors to interior soaces and
a front aable avmnasium structure with brick sides and wood frame end walls. A
courtyard sits in front of the class fronted structure with canooies wraooina the exterior
walls and coverina the entries to the various sections of the buildina. A series of trellises
define the courtyard. The rear of the structure has minimal ooenines in stvles similar to
the stvles found on the front of the structure.
22. Architectural style/building type: Late 19'" and Earlv 20'" Century American Movements:
Commercial Stvle
23. Landscaping or special setting features: Structures sit at the back of a larae lot with a
series of sienificant soruce trees alona the street edoe and some cockets of Asoen trees
scattered on the site. Otherwise the yard is lawn.
24. Associated buildings, features, or objects:
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IV. Architectural History
25. Date of Construction: Estimate 1940's
Actual
Source of information: Pitkin County Assessor
26. Architect: Unknown
Source of information:
27. Builder/Contractor: Unknown
Source of information:
28. Original owner: Asoen School District
Source of information: Pitkin County Assessor
29. Construction history (include description and dates of major additions, alterations, or
demolitions): Additions to the east. north: 1950's. Gvmnasium: 1950's. Addition to the
west and northeast: t970's. Demolition of 1950's classrooms. remodel of interior of 40's.
70's and avmnasium creation of 70's structure new exterior (south I wall. courtyard and
canooies 1990's. Alterations to courtyard acoroved in 2000.
""""
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MEMORANDUM
TO:
Aspen Historic Preservation Commission
~A~
Joyce Allgaier, Deputy Community Development Director
THRU:
FROM:
Amy Guthrie, Historic Preservation Officer
RE:
880 Meadows Road, Aspen Meadows Health Club- Major Development Review
(Conceptual) and Demolition- Public Hearing
DATE:
September 14, 2005
SUMMARY: The Aspen Meadows Health Club was designed by Herbert Bayer and Fritz
Benedict and was constructed in 1954. It is a designated Aspen Landmark.
In 1991, the Meadows area completed an SPA (Specially Plarmed Area) review which
established the rights to expand structures and activities on the campus. The Health Club
building received approval to add 1,800 square feet, which was partially acted on through a 1993
addition for a maintenance area and massage room. Records documenting approval for this
addition have not been located, however it appears that a building permit was issued.
The Aspen Institute proposes to demolish the 1993 addition and to reconfigure the 1,800 square
feet approved through the SPA, along with another 1,500 square feet that was once allocated to
lodge units which are no longer desired for the property. Transferring this 1,500 square feet from
lodge units to the Health Center was discussed during the review of the new Conference and
Meeting Hall.
The applicant proposes to move the maintenance area which is currently located on the side of
the Health Club to the parking garage. Spaces that are displaced by this move can be
accommodated in an area between the surface tennis courts and those on top of the parking
garage. This is likely of limited interest to HPC other than to the extent that it is part of the
character of the campus entry. Currently cars park informally in this dirt area and staff has no
concerns with the work.
The Health Club additions proposed in this application are located along the back of the original
building. Staff is generally supportive of Conceptual approval, however some discussion about
limiting Demolition of original building walls is appropriate.
APPLICANT: The Aspen Institute, represented by A4 Architects and Jim Curtis.
PARCEL ID: 2735-121-29-008.
1
ADDRESS: 880 Meadows Road, The Aspen Meadows Health Center, within the Aspen
Meadows SPA, City and Townsite of Aspen. _
ZONING: SPA.
MAJOR DEVELOPMENT (CONCEPTUAL)
The procedure for a Major Development Review, at the Conceptual level, is as follows. Staff
reviews the submittal materials and prepares a report that analyzes the project's conformance
with the design guidelines and other applicable Land Use Code Sections. This report is
transmitted to the HPC with relevant information on the proposed project and a
recommendation to continue, approve, disapprove or approve with conditions and the reasons
for the recommendation. The HPC will review the application, the staff analysis report and the
evidence presented at the hearing to determine the project's conformance with the City of
Aspen Historic Preservation Design Guidelines. The HPC may approve, disapprove, approve
with conditions, or continue the application to obtain additional information necessary to
make a decision to approve or deny.
Major Development is a two-step process requiring approval by the HPC of a Conceptual
Development Plan, and then a Final Development Plan. Approval of a Conceptual
Development Plan shall be binding upon HPC in regards to the location and form of the
envelope of the structure(s) and/or addition(s) as depicted in the Conceptual Plan application
including its height, scale, massing and proportions. No changes will be made to this aspect of
the proposed development by the HPC as part of their review of the Final Development Plan _
unless agreed to by the applicant.
Staff Response: Recently, HPC. has been contemplating new tools to analyze the
appropriateness of proposals to alter historic structures. The following questions are likely to be
the center of future discussions, and may be helpful for HPC to at least reference for this project
(note that the questions do not serve as formal decision making criteria at this time):
1. Why is the property significant?
2. What are the key features of the property?
3. What is the character of the context? How sensitive is the context to changes?
4. How would the proposed work affect the property's integrity assessment score?
5. What is the potential for cumulative alterations that may affect the integrity of the
property?
The Aspen Institute for Humanistic was created in 1947 by Walter Paepke and formed the
foundation for the Aspen Renaissance period after World War II. The Meadows campus is very
significant as the center of activities related to Paepcke's "Aspen Idea." Paepcke brought Herbert
Bayer to Aspen in 1946 to serve as the design consultant for the Institute, a role in which he
served until 1976. Bayer, with assistance from Fritz Benedict, was offered the chance to design a
plarmed environment, where the goal was total visual integration.
The key features of the property are the campus plan and the relationship between the
architecture and landscape. In addition, as the application for the Health Club project notes, "the
,-.
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2
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buildings are generally diminutive in scale with understated forms and materials such as simple
roofs, cinder block, concrete and glass." A number of original Bayer buildings and landscape
designs remain, and new structures have been designed in a marmer that is generally sympathetic
to the Baul1aus aesthetic. It is very important that this careful stewardship of the property be
maintained.
The application provides a history of the modifications that have been made to the building.
Currently, approximately 79% of the original exterior walls are exposed to view and unaltered.
The proposal reduces that figure to 68%, which is of some concern to staff in terms of insuring
that this important building continues to meet Aspen's landmark designation criteria related to
architectural integrity. This project likely represents total build-out for the Health Center, unless
Council were to approve a substantial SPA amendment in the future.
Desien Guideline review
Conceptual review focuses on the height, scale, massing and proportions of a proposal. A list
of the design guidelines relevant to Conceptual and Demolition Review is attached as "Exhibit
A." Only those guidelines which staff finds warrant discussion are included in the memo.
Staff finds that overall, this project meets the spirit of the design guidelines and the goal of
allowing dynamic additions to happen when they can be accommodated without taking away
from the character defining features of the resource that is being preserved. The addition will
improve the usefulness of the building but will allow the iconic gym and HC mural to continue to
dominate the character of the building. Staff finds that the Conceptual review criteria are met.
DEMOLITION
Demolition shall be approved if it is demonstrated that the application meets anyone of the
. following criteria:
a. The property has been determined by the city to be an imminent hazard to public
safety and the owner/applicant is unable to make the needed repairs in a timely manner,
b. The structure is not structurally sound despite evidence of the owner' s efforts to
properly maintain the structure,
c. The stmcture carmot practically be moved to another appropriate location in
Aspen, or
d. No documentation exists to support or demonstrate that the property has historic,
architectural, archaeological, engineering or cultural significance, and
Additionally, for approval to demolish, all of the following criteria must be met:
a. The structure does not contribute to the significance of the parcel or historic
district in which it is located, and
b. The loss of the building, structure or object would not adversely affect the
integrity of the historic district or its historic, architectural or aesthetic relationship to adjacent
designated properties and
c. Demolition of the structure will be inconsequential to the historic preservation needs
of the area.
3
-
Staff Response: The building as a whole does not meet the criteria stated above, however the
applicant only proposes to demolish some portions of the original building walls, not the whole
structure. Much of the new construction is concentrated in the northwest corner of the Health
Club, which has already been altered in the past. Staff does have some concern with the amolmt
of original wall surface that is removed for the new additions, and the concept of creating a new
area expansion on the northeast corner of the building for the Jacuzzi room. As noted above,
another 11 %, or 45 feet, of wall is obscured or demolished in this proposal. The 1991 concept
for future additions to the Health Club (included in the application) involved more distinct and
limited connections to the Bayer structure, which is an important goal in the HPC guidelines, as
noted in the last bullet point of this guideline:
10.3 Design a new addition such that one's ability to interpret the historic character of the
primary building is maintained.
D A new addition that creates an appearance inconsistent with the historic character of the
primary building is inappropriate.
D An addition that seeks to imply an earlier period than that of the primary building also is
inappropriate.
D An addition that seeks to imply an inaccurate variation of the primary building's historic
style should be avoided.
D An addition that covers historically significant features is inappropriate.
........
There are only 8 Herbert Bayer buildings left in the Aspen area, and each one should be treated
very carefully to preserve as much of the original fabric as possible. Staff recommends restudy
of the Jacuzzi addition and the connection of the yoga studio and massage area in terms of
minimizing demolition of the original building. The applicant may wish to prepare a restudy to
present to HPC in order to allow the possibility of approval on September 14th, assuming that the
board shares staff s concern.
DECISION MAKING OPTIONS:
The HPC may:
. approve the application,
. approve the application with conditions,
. disapprove the application, or
. continue the application to a date certain to obtain additional information necessary
to make a decision to approve or deny.
-.
4
RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends that HPC grant Major Development (Conceptual)
'~, . and Demolition for the Aspen Meadows Health Club with the following conditions:
1. Minimize the demolition of original building walls.
2. A development application for a Final Development Plan shall be submitted within one
(I) year of the date of approval of a Conceptual Development Plan. Failure to file such an
application within this time period shall render null and void the approval of the
Conceptual Development Plan. The Historic Preservation Commission may, at its sole
discretion and for good cause shown, grant a one-time extension of the expiration date for
a Conceptual Development Plan approval for up to six (6) months provided a written
request for extension is received no less than thirty (30) days prior to the expiration date.
3. A landscape plan (if applicable), lighting, fenestration and detailing, selection of new
materials, and technical issues surrounding the preservation of existing materials will all
be addressed at Final Review.
Exhibits:
Resolution #_, Series of2005
A. Relevant Design Guidelines
B. Application
.....-
"Exhibit A: Relevant Design Guidelines for the Aspen Meadows Health Center, Conceptual
and Demolition Review"
5
10.1 Preserve an older addition that has achieved historic significance in its own right.
D Such an addition is usually similar in character to the original building in terms of
materials, finishes and design.
10.2 A more recent addition that is not historically significant may be removed.
10.3 Design a new addition such that one's ability to interpret the historic character of the
primary building is maintained.
D A new addition that creates an appearance inconsistent with the historic character of the
primary building is inappropriate.
D An addition that seeks to imply an earlier period than that of the primary building also is
inappropriate.
D An addition that seeks to imply an inaccurate variation of the primary building's historic
style should be avoided.
D An addition that covers historically significant features is inappropriate.
10.4 Design a new addition to be recognized as a product of its own time.
D An addition should be made distinguishable from the historic building, while also
remaining visually compatible with these earlier features.
D A change in setbacks of the addition from the historic building, a subtle change in material
or a ditIerentiation between historic, and more current styles are all techniques that may
be considered to help define a change from old to new construction.
10.6 Design an addition to be compatible in size and scale with the main building.
D An addition that is lower than or similar to the height of the primary building is preferred.
10.7 If it is necessary to design an addition that is taller than a historic building, set it back
substantially from significant facades and use a "connector" to link it to the historic
building.
D A I-story connector is preferred.
D The cormector should be a minimum of 10 feet long between the addition and the primary
building.
D The connector also should be proportional to the primary building.
10.8 Place an addition at the rear of a building or set it back from the front to minimize the
visual impact on the historic structure and to allow the original proportions and character
to remain prominent.
D Locating an addition at the front of a structure is inappropriate.
D Additional floor area may also be located under the building in a basement which will not
alter the exterior mass of a building.
D Set back an addition from primary facades in order to allow the original proportions and
character to remain prominent. A minimum setback of 10 feet on primary structures is
recommended.
10.9 Roof forms should be similar to those of the historic building.
D Typically, gable. hip and shed roofs are appropriate.
D Flat roofs are generally inappropriate for additions on residential structures with sloped
roofs.
10.10 Design an addition to a historic structure such that it will not destroy or obscure
historically important architectural features.
D For example, loss or alteration of architectural details. cornices and eavelines should be
avoided.
6
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