HomeMy WebLinkAboutminutes.hpc.19880726HPC-MINUTES July 26, 1988
PRESENTATION
CHRIS PFAFF PRESERVATION PLANNER
JAY YANZ STATE HISTORIC ARCHITECT
MINOR DEVELOPMENT-CITY HALL MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT .
EVALUATION RATINGS
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HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMITTEE
MINUTES
City Council Chambers
1st Floor City Hall
July 26, 1988 2:30 p.m.
Meeting was called to order by chairman Bill Poss with Georgeann
Waggaman, Nick Pasquarella, Zoe Compton, Charles Cunniffe, Augie
Reno and Joe Krabacher present. Charlie Knight was excused.
MOTIONs Augie made the motion to approve the minutes of July
12, 1988. Georgeann second. All approved. Motion carries.
COMMITTEE MEMBER AND STAFF COMMENTS
Roxanne: At the last meeting Nick asked about Gary Bucher's
tree at 113 E. Hopkins which is slanting. Gary is having an
automatic sprinkler system installed and I am in contact with the
company that moved the tree and will report to the Committee.
Roxanne: Nick had also asked about the
equipment on top of the Pitkin Center Bldg.
a letter and have not gotten a response back.
Syzygy restaurant
I have written them
MONITORING PROJECTS
Augie: The building where Cheap Shots used to be (Mouse House)
is torn down.
Georgeann: The McDonald's pink dye in the concrete is well
within the bounds of what we have seen on other pieces of
concrete. The foundations are dug and they have already back
filled in.
Nick: Starting the first of August I will be representing the
Ski Co. on the deck outside of the gondola building. I have the
$7,000 scale model of the new hotel and I put together a small
portfolio on what is going to go on with the hotel and I will be
doing it 2 hrs. a day, 5 or 6 days a week around Noon time.
Anyone wanting good information on the Little Nell Hotel is
welcome. There will be no brick on the building, it will be a
cast stucco cement, cedar shingles, red wood and plain metal
fenestration.
Roxanne: I found out from Tom Cardamone that ACES has received
a building permit to demolish the barn on Hallam Lake. I will be
investigating in that a little more as to alternative to complete
demolition.
Bill: How old is the barn.
Roxanne: 1906 and very significant. It is not designated and
it is not rated.
HPC-MINUTES July 26, 1988
Charles: I think we didn't rate it as it is in the County.
Roxanne: Chuck Roth is still working on the sidewalk situation
and as more projects come before us that have historic character
to them we will have to respond.
PRESENTATION
CHRIS PFAFF PRESERVATION PLANNER
JAY YANZ STATE HISTORIC ARCEITECT
Roxanne: Chris Pfaff administers the CLG grant contract and
will be talking about that to us in addition to the tax credit.
Roxanne: Jay Yanz is the State Historic architect and he will
show us slides on compatible architecture.
Chris: The Certified Local Gov't Program is partially funded by
the Park Service and over the years we have developed a
preservation partnership with the Park Service through this
funding mechanism and we administer their programs as well as
State programs. We want to have more of a cooperative effort
with local preservation commissions and offer technical
assistance to local commissions and also get feedback from them.
The program was set up about four years ago and in order to be a
certified local government in the community you had to have an
established preservation commission with members that set certain
qualifications; demonstrate interest in preservation,
professionals in reviewing design decisions, inventory of
historic places. Aspen meets those guidelines and became
certified three years ago. As a result we have been able to fund
a lot of your preservation activities. We paid 70% and the City
of Aspen paid 30% on a lot of the projects that we funded which
include National Registration, Guidelines, Staff etco Every two
or three years we evaluate the program and that is one of the
reasons we are here today to find out your concerns of
preservation.
Roxanne:
funding:
trust.
There are a variety of projects that go along with CLG
District Report and feasibility of developing a local
Chris: We produce tangible results with the money that we are
spending.
Jay: The investment tax credit (ITC) is a three step
application: (1) define the integrity of the structure, is it
significant enough to be on the register, (2) is it in the
historic register district and does it contribute to that
district.
HPC-MINUTES July 26, 1988
Once that criteria has been passed then the second step is the
evaluation of the work that is to be done on the building. That
work must conform to the Secretary of Interior Standards. Prior
to that review of whether it meets the standards or not the basic
question has to be answered does the property meet the
requirement for qualifications to enter into the program. Is the
re-hab work significant enough in value of the property. That is
answered by taking the value of the property, land, building,
etc. taking that number and subtracting the value of the land and
then any depreciation that is on the building. For example if
you had $100,000 in property, the land is valued at $50,000 and
you have a $20,000 depreciation, when you subtract 70,000 from
that 100,000 you are left with $30,000. The re-hab must meet or
exceed that $30,000 figure and once you meet that criteria then
you can get into the actual description of the work and determine
whether the work meets the Sec. of Interior standards for
rehabilitation. The program is reviewed in our office and our
office gives advice and help in filling out the application.
When we review it we send it on to the National Parks Service at
the regional level and they have a staff of historic architects
there that review it for compliance with the Sec. standards.
The third part of the application is dealing with the actual tax
credit portion of it and applying for that dollar value credit.
Other than that it deals with income producing property, private
property does not qualify. You can take the credits over a five
year period, they can be taken ahead and they also can be phased
in but there is a recapture provision that if you do phase 1 and
2 and 3 doesn't meet the standards the IRS will come back a
recapture all the back credits. It is a 20% credit on the
rehabilitation work. 20% of whatever re-hab work is put in that
can be recaptured and that doesn't include any new construction
or work on the property itself. It only includes work on
rehabilitation.
Roxanne: This can be residential but incoming producing (rental
property) as well, carriage houses.
Jay: There has been a 70% drop in activity in 1987 for
Colorado.
Bill: People had thought the program was dropped.
Augie: City Hall is on the National Register. In your
interpretation would this be a income producing property that
would qualify for tax credits since it is owned by a local
governing body.
Chris: The City doesn't pay tax.
HPC-MINUTES July 26, 1988
Augie: There is no incentive for a government body to do
something like an historical renovation.
Joe: Unless they sold it to private people to utilize the tax
credits and took it back with some kind of lease.
Jay: You could do some type of easement procedure or if federal
funds were involved it would throw it into the 1968 preservation
act, the 106 compliance procedure which is what we go through
when for example a highway goes through a certain area, a
realignment if there is an impact on potential historic
structures or districts etc. they will have to go through to make
sure the cultural resources are protected or mitigated at a last
resort. Each project is always different.
Bill: What is the guidelines on income producing, 20% of what
you are trying to write off.
Chris: It is the re-hab costs.
Roxanne: Bill's question is how much income do you have to have
to qualify as income producing.
Joe: That is a fact and circumstance test, whether or not you
are in business to make a profit.
Chris: If you meet the IRS requirements for an income producing
property that is what we will look at.
Joe: What are the chances of getting a building nominated for
example the Sardy House didn't make it. Should we be dealing
mostly with projects that are already registered.
Jay: That is part one, the significance of the property, is it
eligible for nomination. The second step is determining what
effect the re-hab will have on the significance and integrity of
that building. In this case the re-hab had an effect on the
building therefore it was denied.
Chris: One of the requirements to be listed on the National
Register is owner consent.
Nick: The Elks Bldg. is going to put an $80,000 roof on next
year and we should consider this and at least present it to the
rest of the trustees.
Chris: Having a building on the National Register doesn't place
any restrictions on the private property owner. The only time
the National Register triggers any kind of review is if the owner
HPC-MINUTES July 26, 1988
is applying for the tax credits or if there is federal money
being spent on that project.
Georgeann: In your role of reviewing such buildings as the Elks
Club even if they don't want to go on the National Register at
this time it might be a good idea to run their design past you
so they inadvertently don't do something that would keep them off
the register forever.
Jay: That is part of the technical assistance of my job.
Saul Barnett: Do you render opinions on whether something is
re-hab as opposed to reconstruction or is that an IRS
determination.
Jay: The role of the State is only advisory. When we send it
off to the Parks Service they made the final determination and
they may say it is acceptable under certain conditions. Then it
is your opportunity to amend your application. We act as a
mediator.
Saul Barnett: An example would be a carriage house which had
four walls and not much interior. You want to turn that into an
income producing property by putting in all the things that you
have to do. I have heard that is deemed to be new construction
and not rehabilitation of an existing structure.
Jay: You would have to look at the significance of the
building; is it significant because of its relationship to the
main house because the main house had a carriage building and/or
is the interior significant. If there is significant interior
features such as openings, windows etc. those type of features
are significant to that building not necessarily the volume of
space inside the building. Details become significant.
Jay: Step 1, is the building significant.
documentation of photographs of existing conditions
description of what you plan on doing. My role is
advice in the right direction.
Step 2 is
and then a
to give you
Saul Barnett: Assuming you left the exterior exactly as it was
and all you did was put thing inside. The question was is that
interior work a re-hab of this historic building or is it new
construction.
Jay: It would be rehabilitation of the building, taking it from
one use and placing it under another use.
Jay: New construction was meant to define if you put a deck on
or a new addition on the back of it. Major walls being new.
HPC-MINUTES July 26, 1988
Compatibility
Jay: I went through the Parks Service position on additions to
significant buildings. The whole question of compatibility deals
with change, they see that change is inevitable, that uses
change, districts change etc., commercial areas are now becoming
residential areas. Code requirements change etc. The Parks
Service looks at the nature of the change and "is that change in
keeping with that community". Where does that change fit in with
the historic district. Maintaining the relationship of the
buildings to the street and the character of the whole
streetscape.
Augie: Ail three buildings have porches, two have roof
structures over the porches; we see a lot of buildings with roof
structures etc. over them due to energy conservation. People
come and say we would like to enclose the porch, keep the
detailing yet make it transparent. How would you respond to
that.
Jay: I had a couple of those projects myself and any
significant detail on the porch should read through and that the
enclosure should be on the inside of that so that detailing still
has some effect of reading through and it should also be
reversible action, you can come back and pull it off. Another
solution that I found to be successful was to fill in below the
railing and above put in snap in storms that pull out in the
summertime.
Jay: Another issue is whether additions fit in with the
significance of the building. The Parks Service a few years ago
said the addition should be clearly different. Is it compatible
with the significance of the building in terms of materials,
scale and character.
Bill: Some of our problems are with in fill projects in the
historic district. Do you copy the rhythm or the alignment.
Bill: Sometimes we have an applicant that comes in that wants
to change the project so much that we find it not a very good
project. For example: because I am doing it as a restaurant I
have to have this..it is hard for us to say maybe it is an
inappropriate use. It almost has to go back to zoning to say is
it an appropriate use.
Chris: The whole question of zoning is a big issue because a
lot of times the zoning will allow for a much greater density
then is suitable for that site. You would have to say possibly
HPC-MINUTES July 26, 1988
that the density here is too great for what is really
compatible.
Bill: But then you are dealing with it on a one issue basis and
it may be incompatible on one but in the whole district it would
be OK if there was a bigger house that could accommodate it. In
our town we will have huge victorians which can handle a bed and
breakfast and then you have a little log cabin next door that
wants to be a restaurant and home that might not be compatible.
Cindy Houben: In most cases it is conditional use to allow a
bed and breakfast or whatever. That is the time it should be
discussed whether or not it is appropriate.
Jay: That is a big issue in other towns. It is a density
question again. Zoning is allowing it but how does the review
committee deal with it. In Crested Butte the problem came up and
they married the two boards. In doing that the issue stays on
the table and doesn't go away.
Bill: There are a lot of zoning issues that have to be
addressed and maybe we can set up a format where Roxanne and a
planner could review it.
Chris: It would be helpful if HPC could review it before it is
approved by P&Z.
Jay: You could send your preliminary comments to the P&Z board
as backup information before they make a decision.
Georgeann: What do you do when someone follows all the criteria
but ultimately has a bad design and it is not appropriate.
Jay: I would fall back to the safeguard of excessive dis-
similarity or similarity. If it is excessive dissimilar it is
not appropriate and you can always fall back to the guidelines as
a rule book.
Roxanne: Other issues are additions to smaller historic
structures. What is compatible. How far do you go with a two
story addition to destroy the historic integrity of the small
cottage. An addition is supposed to look new and read as a new
addition but yet where do you draw the line. Can the material
match too well. It we are adding and borrowing architectural
details from other types of buildings that are certainly found in
the neighborhood but probably wouldn't have appeared on the
miners cottage, is it appropriate, is it new victorian, does then
that addition read as a new addition. Do we trade one for
another.
HPC-MINUTES July 26, 1988
Chris: Part of that is the whole question of scale. If you are
looking at the building and the addition becomes larger than the
original building you have lost the whole sense of that original
building. It would no longer read as the small miners cottage
anymore.
Jay: You have to look at the significance of what is there now,
is it the scale, the one story miners cottage, is it the
materials, shingle work or gables. You could do an inventory of
the significance and base your decisions of design upon that.
Sometimes it works and sometimes it doesn't.
Augie: It comes back to the density issue.
Jay: The cloaking mechanism was one way to pull it off but you
have to have the lot size to do it.
Charles: The Sardy House was involved with cloaking, blending
everything together. As I understand it that turned out to be a
negative rather than a positive because it blurred the
distinction between the new addition and the old.
Chris: Also because of the size of the addition.
Jay: You can appeal if you are turned down.
Bill: Can you appeal after the job is done and ask for it to be
revaluated.
Chris: I think you could appeal to Washington but I am not sure
of the process for the National Register.
Chris: This HPC board has some of the hardest decision to make
in terms of trying to define what is compatible because Aspen is
so collectic and you don't have a uniform style that you are
dealing with. You can't save all the small buildings as their
is no economic use for them and you will have to decide what you
want to fight for.
Cindy: Is that going to hurt us for a wider district.
Chris: For the National Register Aspen was evaluated two years
ago and there were not enough buildings that were adjacent to
each other. There was not a cohesive collection here of
buildings that could become part of the district. You have to
have 75% of your buildings contributing.
Jay: Looking around it seems to me the area to concentrate on
is the residential sites at the West End. Maybe there is someway
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HPC-MINUTES July 26, 1988
to appeal to the School Board to do a design competition. Get
involved with the area up front.
Nick: When these little buildings go down "what we are going to
be historically is important", what do you feel that will be.
Chris: In the future I see Aspen having some significant
architecture not just from the victorians. Aspen is significant
for its ski industry and that whole development. You have to look
at those buildings, those lodges of the 1945's and decide if
they are going to be significant. You also have buildings today
that are going to be significant due to the financial resources.
Jay: The Parks Service and the National Register significance
in time is 50 years or older.
MINOR DEVELOPMENT-CITY IIALL MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT
Augie stepped down.
Roxanne: The application is to install two evaporative air
coolers on the flat roof portion of city hall. They are 3 feet
by three feet by four feet and almond color baked enamel. Their
one location will be just to the north of the skylight so it is
not visible really from anywhere except the Pitkin County Court
House. It is not visible from the commercial core area. The
second location will be from the east rear portion of city hall
up on the roof and I don't think that will be visible either as
there is already a box up there now. These are necessary because
there is no cooling system or air circulation system in the
building at all. I see this to be a temporary situation right
now and if ever the building is renovated we would review it
again. The court house view plain district city hall is included
in that and mechanical equipment is exempt.
Bill: You find that it meets all the review standards.
Roxanne: Yes.
MOTION: Nick made the motion to approve the installation of the
two coolers on the roof of the City Hall building to be
temporary/permanent. Georgeann second. All approved. Motion
carries.
EVALUATION RATINGS
Roxanne: At the city council meeting the Parks Dept. came and
asked about the septic system of the Marolt house at a cost
around $5,000. The Marolt house escaped inventory review and
the rating in 1986. Georgeann presented information at the
HPC-MINUTES July 26, 1988
council meeting concerning the house that it is in fact
historically significant and over 100 years old. City Council
requested information from HPC for their Aug. 8th meeting
regarding our rating information on the house. The Commission
should rate the structure at this meeting. We should also rate
the Marolt barns and the Lixiviation ruin site. That is the site
that the Historical Society has requested from the City that they
obtain on a 99 year lease. City Council approved the resolution
to do so and that the large barn and the ruins plus the land
would then be turned into a ranching museum. City Council liked
the concept.
Roxanne: The Aspen
"Special Category".
not city owned.
Institute is an unrated property included in
It is not within the city limits and it is
Bill: If an annexation program goes through it eventually
might be in the city.
Roxanne: There is a county code update going on right now.
Roxanne: My recommendation on rating Opal Marolt's house is to
give it a rating of #4 as it has been altered and the building
has been lifted up and all of the original siding was removed.
The window fenestration appears to be original to the most part.
It is of the original footprint and historically it has a lot of
integrity from the aspect of being involved as the original
office for the whole mining works and a ranching home as well.
With a #4 rating we would be reviewing any kind of demolition and
it fits into our standards.
MOTION: Georgeann made the motion to rate the Opal Marolt house
as a #4. Nick second. All approved. Motion carries.
Joe: In comparing it to some of the other #4's that we have
reviewed on the Board I think it certainly fits in that category.
Augie: As a house I don't know if I agree with that and from
what I see it has been altered a lot but because of the history
and what is there it is important and I would rate it as a #4.
Roxanne: We need to rate the large barn, smaller barn and the
ruins site. That site has been determined eligible for
individual listing on the Register. The barn served as the ore
holding facility for about 13 years. In 1893 with the crash it
was vacant then it served as a hay barn for the Marolts when they
were ranching. The secondary structure that is there is just
half of the structure that was there as it was a longer structure
which also held implements etc. It has been resided and the
foundation has been shored up to. We are recommending that the
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HPC-MINUTES July 26, 1988
ruins be left as they are. My recommendation is that we rate
that #5 because of its historic integrity and connection to our
history in both mining and ranching.
Bill: DO you find that to be a notable structure and may not be
an excellent or exceptional structure for the designation.
Roxanne: I have thought of it about being excellent and it is
only the remaining of the original complex. I would still give
it a #5 and we have to look at the entire complex. It is up to
the board if you want to up the rating.
Bill: We have structures that are designated, then we have them
rated as exceptional, excellent and notables. In 1986 we
evaluated an inventory that were only notables and we gave them a
score of 1-5 and those were the lower end of our inventory.
Joe: So this is a notable #5.
Bill: I am thinking maybe it is worthy of designation as a
designated site.
Roxanne: In 1980 they went through and rated all the
exceptional and excellent structures and all the rest were called
notable. In 1986 since all of them that were wonderful were
already rated exceptional or excellent then we went through and
rated 1-5 all the rest of the notables. This is one that slipped
through the process and never got rated at all. Anything from a
#4 to an exceptional is acceptable for a rating of this
particular site.
MOTION: Georgeann made the motion to rate the Lixiviation site
as a notable %5 in our rating system because historically it had
a unique method of smelting and also the buildings that have been
preserved, the two barns are in extremely good condition
historically. Nick second. All approved. Motion carries.
Bill: I want to make sure it is documented properly.
Georgeann: Before we go on to the next issue we should at this
time and make our formal recommendations to Council.
Roxanne: We have already endorsed the Historical Society's
ranch and museum program for the two barns. Also in the
endorsement letter we requested that the City apply for
designation for the site. They have not yet done that. We need
to strengthen that again and request that the City designate both
the house and the complex; grant their own $2,000 grant to the
Historical Society for exterior maintenance; that the ruins
HPC-MINUTES July 26, 1988
remain as they are with an interpretation program developed for
them.
Jay: You should recommend that the city obtain an historic
structure report on the barns laying out an immediate maintenance
plan/long term plan and possibly that grant amount could be
increased. Have the city define what the possibilities of use
may be for the building before it is given for a museum and
because it is a museum significant things happen that alter its
integrity.
Roxanne: The City has requested that of the Historical Society.
Georgeann: Do you want to address the Marolt house in your
letter and add our recommendations to it.
Roxanne: That would be fine and possibly we might want to say
that HPC would like to see it occupied, not call out the use but
vacant buildings deteriorate and it would be in the best interest
of the home that it be occupied.
Georgeann: It has historic precedence that it has been occupied
for the past ~00 years.
Nick: Would we be reviewing it when it is being prepared for
occupancy.
Roxanne: Any kind of development activity we would be reviewing.
MOTION: Bill: Under this issue I would entertain a motion to
accept the Castle Creek Power Plant, Aspen Institute and the
Riding Ring Race Track be placed on our inventory to be evaluated
by staff so that at the next meeting we can evaluate them and
give them a score. Joe: So moved. Georgeann second.
Roxanne: The Riding Ring is not in the city limits and is not
city owned. The city reviews it from the landuse planning
aspect.
Bill: P&Z has also discussed and City Council.
Georgeann: John Sarpa (Hadid Enterprises) was happy to have it
reviewed at least from a demolition point of review by us.
Roxanne: Maybe we should separate them. The Castle Creek Power
Plant: it has been determined eligible for the register and I
think #5 rating is good and it has been altered with a cinder
block attachment onto it. I think we should rate it now.
HPC-MINUTES July 26, 1988
Roxanne: The Riding Rink and The Aspen Institute I will have to
report back on and do a little more research.
Joe: The motion was to put them on the inventory.
Georgeann: By putting them on the inventory that is where
things start to happen.
Roxanne: Then lets rate them all individually and the way that
they are added onto the inventory by code is through a public
hearing. We will be scheduling that for September.
Georgeann: I thought they were on our inventory as a special
category.
Roxanne: I can't find anything in the records that had said
that.
Bill: I have a 1980 map of historic sites and structures and it
shows that the Aspen Institute is an exceptional structure not
yet designated and that the Riding Ring is a notable structure
not yet designated. The City Shops are also notable but not yet
designated.
Georgeann: If the Aspen Institute was rated as exceptional it
should come before us for review. On the two notables we can put
a number on them if we want to or we can leave it the way it was
which is a special category and has to come before us before it
can be demolished.
Charles: I thought it had to be a public hearing.
Roxanne: Only to add to the inventory not to rate.
Bill: I would like you to research this
and take action at our next meeting. We
motions as there is too much at risk.
before we take action
should withdraw our
MOTION: Joe made the motion to withdraw his motion.
withdrew her second. All approved. Motion carries.
Georgeann
Roxanne: The form was a 1980 form and we need a new rating
form.
Charles: The form needs corrections as it doesn't make sense.
Bill: Possibly the State has a form.
Jay: In looking at the highway alignment I was shocked to see
HPC-MINUTES July 26, 1988
how close the road is to come to the barn. Possibly it should be
arched back in and a straight shot.
Joe: The reason why it was made a curve was because they wanted
to avoid the straight shot as you come into town, all of a
sudden you are looking straight down the road and by angling it
you get a view as you come into town.
Jay: You are just adding a 1/4 mile of straight road.
Joe: They wanted to maximize the open space on the other side
of the highway also.
Roxanne: I have all the criteria and I will have to develop a
form. I wanted to know what you people wanted and what format
was going to work for you.
Joe: If everybody felt good with what Steve worked up on the
five different categories maybe you could take out of those
categories the common perimeters that you are basing your
judgment on and then have a scale or whatever.
Bill: Simplify the language so we aren't using the same words
to score. Make sure it goes along with the Dept. of Interiors
10 standards.
NOTION: Nick made the motion to adjourn.
Ail approved. Motion carries.
Georgeann second.
Kathy Strickland, Deputy City Clerk