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RESOLUTION NO. -.Ll::
Series of 2006
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ASPEN, COLORADO OPPOSING
THE WEAKENING OF AIRBORNE PARTICULATE MATTER HEALTH STANDARDS AS
PROPOSED BY THE UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, AND
URGING THE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY TO MAKE CERTAIN CHANGES
IN ITS PROPOSED REGULATION TO ADEQUATELY PROTECT THE HEALTH OF
RESIDENTS AND VISITORS OF ASPEN, COLORADO
WHEREAS, a number of peer-reviewed scientific studies have shown increases in rates of
hospital admissions, illnesses, and deaths from respiratory ailments at levels of particulate air pollution
experienced several times a year in Aspen; and
WHEREAS, the Environmental Protection Agency (EP A) has ignored the recommendation of its
own Clean Air Scientific Advisory Committee (CASAC) of outside scientific experts to strengthen certain
particulate matter standards, and instead has weakened or eliminated its standards and the City Council of
the City of Aspen strongly believes that the EP A and Administration should use sound science in making
decisions about health standards; and
WHEREAS, the Clean Air Act requires that National Ambient Air Quality Standards
(NAAQS) be set at a level to protect the public health with an adequate margin of safety, and the EP A
is now proposing to effectively provide such health standards for particulate matter onlv for residents
of cities with more than 100,000 people and onlv for certain sources of pollution; and
WHEREAS, the EP A proposes the unprecedented step of exempting areas with fewer than
100,000 people from air quality monitoring for particulate pollution, so that residents of towns like
Aspen may be exposed to unhealthful levels of particulate pollution but will never know it since
monitoring will not be performed; and
WHEREAS, scientists and air quality officials have stated that there is a large concem that
there will be a significant increase in death and illness rates in the United States if the regulation is
implemented as proposed; and
WHEREAS, the EP A funds the national air monitoring network and has proposed a different
monitoring network with a $14 million capitol cost and $13 million annual operating cost, but is not
proposing to fund this monitoring, knowing that states and local governments cannot pay for and
conduct the monitoring; and
WHEREAS, growth in the West and in Colorado will bring more traffic and other pollution-
causing activities and the City of Aspen desires to know what its air quality levels are, and to ensure
protection of the health of its residents and visitors
WHEREAS, residents of the City of Aspen have taken significant steps over the years to
improve and maintain the community's air quality, including participating in the second-largest
transportation system in the state, implementation of transportation demand measures like paid
parking, street sweeping, and pedestrian bikeway systems, and
WHEREAS, the City of Aspen relies on the EP A and Colorado Department of Public Health
and Environment for technical assistance in monitoring;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
ASPEN, COLORADO, THAT:
The City Council of the City of Aspen hereby strongly urges the United States Environmental
Protection Agency to make the following changes to its proposed particulate matter regulation.
1. Apply particulate pollution health standards to all citizens, regardless of the size of community
in which they live, and in particular to apply the new regulations in full to areas with populations
ofless than 100,000.
2. Follow the recommendations of its scientific advisory panel to strengthen annual fine particulate
standards.
3. Eliminate the exemption for particulate matter that comes from mining and agriculture, since the
science at this time indicates that this particulate pollution is harmful to the public health.
4. Eliminate the exemption from monitoring for areas with fewer than 100,000 residents. The
Clean Air Act does not provide for health protection only for residents of larger cities.
Monitoring should be performed in locations where previous monitoring or existence of sources
indicates a likelihood of violations.
5. Provide additional funding for both fine particulate and the new proposed coarse particulate
monitoring networks in all locations with significant probability of exceedances, including rural
areas.
INTRODUCED, READ AND ADOPTED by the City Council of the Ci
of ~_
,2006.
day
I, Kathryn S. Koch, duly appointed and acting City Clerk do certify that the foregoing is a true
and accurate copy of that resolution adopted by the City Council of the City of Aspen, Colorado, at a
meeting held A~ ~ T-
o
,2006.