HomeMy WebLinkAboutminutes.boa.20050929
ASPEN BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT MEETING MINUTES
September 29, 2005
Rick Head opened the Special Board of Adjustment Meeting in Council Chambers
at 4:05 pm. Members Elizabeth Atkins, Charles Paterson, Jag Pagnucco, Mark
Hesselschwerdt and Rick Head were present. Peter McClain was excused. Staff in
attendance were: David Hoefer, Assistant City Attorney; Sarah Oates and Chris
Bendon, Community Development; Jackie Lothian, Deputy City Clerk.
MINUTES
MOTION: Liz Atkins moved to approve the minutes from 09/15/05 with
amendment deleting "Mark" infrant of Elizabeth; seconded by Jag Pagnucco. All
infavor, APPROVED.
CONTINUED PUBLIC HEARING:
CASE #05-04. APPEAL OF AN ADMINISTRATIVE DECISION
REGARDING THE SETBACK FOR LOT 1, BLOCK 3, ASPEN GROVE
SUBDIVISION
Rick Head opened the appeal hearing. David Hoefer noted that 4 affirmative votes
were required to approve the appeal. Head asked how the attorneys resolved the
issue as to who was vested in requesting the interpretation. Hoefer responded that
two issues were raised: Herb Klein raised the issue as to if the appellant had the
right to appeal the director's decision and was questing if the Board of Adjustment
had the jurisdiction to hear this appeal. Joe Edwards raised a second issue, which
is the proper form for the appeal to City Council as opposed to the Board of
Adjustment. John Worcester and David Hoefer reviewed the land use code
language and even though the land use code language may not be as clear as they
would like but the attorneys interpretation is that the appeal has to be to the Board
of Adjustment.
Hoefer said that Chris Bendon received a number ofletters and the time to join the
appeal has passed; that will not be permitted. Hoefer clarified that this was an
appeal and the only parties that were permitted to speak were the affected parties
that is Chris Bendon, the Community Development Director; Joe Edwards, the
appellant; and Herb Klein, the affected property owner's attorney; so there will be
. no public comment. Hoefer stated the order in which the appeal would be heard
was Chris Bendon, Joe Edwards and Herb Klein.
Chris Bendon said that this was noticed as a public hearing and was confused
about that point. Hoefer responded that it was a public hearing in the sense that the
public was permitted to be here and the affected parties were permitted to proceed
but it wasn't a public hearing in the sense that public comment may be given.
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ASPEN BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT MEETING MINUTES
September 29, 2005
Hoefer stated for the record public notice has been provided, which meets the
jurisdictional requirements of the board; the board may proceed.
Bendon stated that this case concerns Lot 1, Block 3, Aspen Grove Subdivision; he
explained the lot was long and skinny on switchbacks on McSkimming Road and
affected by easements. Bendon utilized a colored map to show the utility
easements and a right-of-way easement. The land use code addressed lots with
more that one street presence having a choice as to which lot line would be the
front lot line from which you would measure the front yard. Liz Atkins asked if
the code 26.575.040C was what he was relying on, which talks about 2 intersecting
streets. Bendon said that was what was applied here and in similar circumstances
and gives guidance for the rear yard having to align with other rear yards.
Bendon said it was up to the property owner to decide what was the front line to
measure the front setback. Bendon said based on the language of the code the
north line must be the rear yard and there was a formal process for the land use
code interpretation, which was provided. The land owners asking for the
interpretation has a right to appeal that interpretation if they don't like it and that
was why the process was formalized in that way and legitimizes the process for
asking interpretation and gives the person asking for interpretation the right to
appeal; those appeals go to City Council. Bendon said the land owner did not
appeal so this was an administrative decision basically accepting the landowner's
choices to what was their front yard and the reason that they were here tonight was
the appeal was about the landowner's decision on an administrative decision by a
third party.
Bendon stated there were 3 standards upon which could be modified if that was an
administrative decision. The denial of review process; the administrative body has
exceeded its jurisdiction or the administrative body has abused its discretion.
Bendon said that Joe Edwards claimed that the director exceeded his jurisdiction as
saying "recognizing the authority to explain the meaning of the text of the land use
code but he does not have the authority to construe the effect that such meaning
may have in this particular case". Bendon stated that the land use code has a
section that sets out who was authorized to do what and in that section it grants the
director the authority to enforce any provision of the title in the land use code or
any other provision of the municipal code of the city of Aspen; so the enforcement
of the land use code really gives the ability to construe the effect of such meaning
in a particular case. Bendon said that was what they do; enforce the land use code
on a day to day basis even with the review of building permits. Bendon said that
exceeding authority did not have a lot of merit because that was what they were
authorized to do and the code required them to do and what they were expected to
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ASPEN BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT MEETING MINUTES
September 29, 2005
do. Bendon said that they recommended that the Board would uphold the
Directors decision and not adopt Resolution #004-05.
Bendon described Resolution #004-06 as adopted reverses the Directors decision.
Bendon said the Board should discuss whether or not there was a due process.
Rick Head said what the Board was here to do was to determine whether Chris
Bendon has exceeded his authority or abused your authority.
Joe Edwards said that he was the attorney for Rufus Crockett and Block 3
Homeowners Association ofthis subdivision, which there were 15 lots. Edwards
said that he raised the question if it was proper to file this appeal before this Board
and initially sought the appeal to the City Council but the Community
Development Department rejected that appeal. Edwards cited Chapter 26.316
dealing with appeals says that the City Council has the authority to hear and decide
the following appeals: an interpretation of the text of this title and the Board of
Adjustment Authority in 26.2l6(b) it says that the Board of Adjustment has the
authority to hear and decide appeals and review any order of any administrative
official except for appeals of the interpretation of the text of this title. Edwards
said their point was that in both of those sections it seems pretty clear to him that
the code is saying that when you are asking for an appeal of interpretation of the
text for the land use code you are taking it to city council who wrote the land use
code. Edwards said there was no better board than the city council to determine
the meaning of the text language of the land use; apparently they ended up with the
Board of Adjustment because of a provision that has to do with 26.306 that says in
appealing an interpretation of the title it says the person requesting the
interpretation may appeal to the city council and is silent on other affected parties.
Edwards said that their point was that you can appeal to city council any other
appeal for which specific authority was not granted. Edwards said combining
those together even though it failed to mention other affected parties and only said
that the person requesting the interpretation could appeal to city council never the
less it was their position that broad catch all language of any other appeal for
which specific authority isn't granted can appeal to city council would include that
and obviously if you take the position that Mr. Bendon has taken that only the
person requesting an interpretation can appeal it and no other affected neighbors
can, and they can be significantly affected by an interpretation like the one in this
case that would be a denial of due process. Edwards said whoever heard of a
situation where one side could appeal but the parties affected couldn't; it's just
unheard of. Atkins said that Mr. Crockett would have to ask for an interpretation
according to the statute; he was a resident in the city of Aspen. Atkins asked why
he didn't do that. Edwards replied it wasn't his property and isn't his issue; he is
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ASPEN BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT MEETING MINUTES
September 29, 2005
affected by the interpretation that was given regarding somebody else's property
and Edwards submitted that was not the way to go. Edwards said in another words
for him to go out and say I would like you to have an interpretation of my
neighbor's property rights would be weird. Atkins said the code says that.
Edwards said that anybody can ask for an interpretation but we already had an
interpretation by Mr. Bendon on this very property on this very issue and it would
be futile if we ask for the same interpretation on that same piece of property.
Edwards said there was already the interpretation, which they disagree with so they
appeal it because they were an affected party; so it seemed to them that it would
have been proper to process this to the city council and not to the board of
adjustment. Edwards said they ended up here and they will proceed.
Edwards stated with respect to the argument that Mr. Klein had made that they
were not an affected party, the code was silent as to other affected parties
appealing but it doesn't mean that they can't. Edwards cited subparagraph 4 of the
appeals section that says "any other appeal from which civic authority is not
granted encompasses an appeal by another affected party" and it would be a due
process denial not to allow other affected parties to appeal. Edwards said then the
question becomes and under Mr. Klein's original interpretation nobody could
appeal except one side of the case and that's unreasonable interpretation of any
kind of procedure. Edwards said then the question was he an affected party; he
lives up the street and drives by it every time he leaves his residence.
Edwards disagreed with Mr. Bendon's statement that they don't have the right to
appeal because we were not named as the person who requested it that they don't
have the right to appeal it. Edwards said if that interpretation was adopted then
that was due process denial if you say that other affected parties have no recourse,
no avenue of appeal. Edwards said that if the written word was not followed then
there was the law of arbitrary decisions by whoever happens to be in power and
that could change with anybody in power; so the words in ordinances mean what
they say and are not to be avoided but given an ordinary meaning as reflected in
dictionaries. Edwards stated in this case there were a couple of definitions from
the land use code; 26.104.100 the lot line front defined as the line normally closest
to and or dividing a lot from a street. Edwards stated that the line dividing this lot
from the one continuous street was one continuous line and that is the line that
divides the lot from the street; the other definition that was relevant here was a
yard front defined as the yard extending the full width of a parcel, the depth of
which is measured by a horizontal distance between the front lot line and the
nearest principal building. Edwards said those definitions were pretty clear and
unambiguous and he did not see a lot of need for interpretation of them. Edwards
distributed copies of dictionary pages regarding the word interpretation.
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ASPEN BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT MEETING MINUTES
September 29, 2005
Jag Pagnucco asked who was appealing. Edwards replied that it was Rufus
Crockett but a lot of the other lot owners agreed. Pagnucco said this was not a
traditional subdivision.
Edwards provided the history of the Aspen Grove Subdivision and stated that this
applicant owned more than just one of the lots. Edwards said that given the shape
of this lot was intended that any residence be placed on the north. Edwards
presented his own drawings ofthe property showing where he thought the building
should be located and his calculations of floor area.
Herb Klein stated that he was the attorney for the lot owners, Warren Maple LLC
and David Maple LLC. Klein said that this was a simple case dealing with a day to
day decision that the Planning Director has the authority to make; this was a very
unusual lot. Klein said that the code does not give Mr. Crockett the right to appeal
at an administrative level but always has the right to appeal to court; the only time
there would be a denial of due process was if it could not appeal to court. Klein
said there were administrative appeals that had to be exhausted before you get to
go to court. Klein said that he read the code to say that the person who sought the
interpretation has the right to appeal it and anybody else has to go to court. Klein
said in his letter of September 15, 2005 he questioned whether or not Mr. Crockett
was an affected party; if this did go to court the question would come up whether
he had standing and he would have to demonstrate to a judge why he was
experiencing a special harm to his property that the general public does not. Klein
submitted that McSkimming Road was a public road and people who live in the
neighborhood or don't live in the neighborhood drive up and down the road and
the only harm that was alleged was seeing a house built out on the extension of this
lot just like every other member of the public gets to see it.
Klein said the front lot line is normally closest to the road and that was where the
planning director makes these kinds of determinations and there were a number of
examples on McSkimming Road of similar lot configurations. Klein said that Fritz
Benedict created the lots and strict building restrictions but there was not a "no
build restriction." on the end of this lot; this lot was totally buildable with setback
restrictions. Klein said that in his September lih letter there were cases cited that
deal with the scope of this board's review of Chris's decision. Klein said that the
scope of the review by the board had to uphold the decision unless there was no
evidence to support it; that you have to give the zoning administrator's decision
great deference and you cannot substitute your judgment for that of the
administrator. Klein asked the board to uphold the decision.
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ASPEN BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT MEETING MINUTES
September 29, 2005
Rick Head said simply the board was being charged with determining whether
Chris exceeded his authority on this matter.
Mark Hesselschwerdt said there was an assumption by Chris to facilitate the
request that came before him and that was to assume that the north boundary was
the backyard ofthe neighbor. Hesselschwerdt said that the tip wouldn't be the
front yard; normally there would be a front and a back on the peninsula.
Liz Atkins said this goes more to the standard of review; she said that she may
disagree with the interpretation of calling this a corner lot because it doesn't have
two intersecting streets but it appears that determination has been made in similar
cases with similar geography where the one street goes around a lot. Atkins said it
doesn't seem to be an abuse of discretion and looking at 26.3l6.030E, it spells out
how the interpretation can be overturned but discretio)1 was not abused. Atkins
also agreed with Herb's interpretation.
Charlie Paterson agreed with Elizabeth and what was before the board was the
rounded part of the lot and the lot was squared off there wouldn't be a discussion.
Jag Pagnucco agreed with Charlie and Liz.
Peter McClain agreed with Liz and Charlie.
MOTION: Mark Hesselschwerdt moved to approve Resolution #004series of
2005; seconded by Elizabeth Atkins. Roll call vote: Pagnucco, no; Atkins, no;
Hesselschwerdt, yes; Paterson, no; Head, no. DENIED 4-1.
David Hoefer clarified that the decision of the Community Development Director
was upheld by this motion.
Adjourned at 5:30 p.m.
\
ckie Lothian, Deputy City Clerk
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