HomeMy WebLinkAboutcoa.lu.ca.GMQS Exemptions for Historic Landmarks.67A-88
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CASELOAD SUMMARY SHEET
city of Aspen
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DATE RECEIVED: 12/30/88
DATE COMPLETE:
PARCEL ID AND CASE NO.
67A-88
STAFF MEMBER:
PROJECT NAME: GMOS Exemption for Historic LandmarksCode Amendment
Project Address:
Legal Address:
APPLICANT: Jack Kinq
Applicant Address: 15 Wellinqton. Gross Pointe. MI 48230
REPRESENTATIVE: Joe Wells Doremus & Wells
Representative Address/Phone: 130 Midland Park Place F2
Aspen. CO 81611 5-8080
================================================================
PAID: YES NO AMOUNT: Charge to Case 51A-88 309 E.
Hopkins Avenue Commercial GMQS NO. OF COPIES RECEIVED: 1
TYPE OF APPLICATION:
1 STEP:
2 STEP:
x
P&Z Meeting Date 2/7/89
PUBLIC HEARING: YES
NO
VESTED RIGHTS:
YES
NO
CC Meeting Date
PUBLIC HEARING: YES
NO
VESTED RIGHTS:
YES
NO
Planning Director Approval:
Insubstantial Amendment or Exemption:
Paid:
Date:
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REFERRALS:
X City Attorney
city Engineer
Housing Dir.
Aspen Water
city Electric
Envir. Hlth.
Aspen Consolo
S.D.
Mtn. Bell
Parks Dept.
Holy Cros!3
Fire Marshall
Building' Inspector
Roaring Fork
Energy Center
School District
Rocky Mtn Nat Gas
State Hwy Dept(GW)
State Hwy Dept(GJf
Other 'if '-: ,b.'-\
DATE REFERRED:
1/3/fl9
INITIALS:
H
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FINAL ROUTING:
DATE ROUTED:
INITIAL:
City Atty
Housing
city Engineer ___ Zoning
Other:
Env. Health
FILE STATUS AND LOCATION:
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Case Disposition
On May 9, 1989, the Aspen city council adopted Ordinance 16,
series of 1989, amending several provisions of the Aspen Land Use
Regulations with respect to historic preservation. On June 12,
1989, Council adopted Ordinance 27, series of 1989, repealing and
re-enacting section 1 of Ordinance 16, to correct some errors
made therein. Copies of both Ordinances are available through
the City Clerk or at the Planning Office front desk.
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MEMORANDUM
TO:
Aspen City Council
Robert S. Anderson, Jr., City Manager ~'
Alan Richman, Planning Director ~
Clarification of Ordinance 16
THRU:
FROM:
RE:
DATE:
June 7, 1989
================================================================
SUMMARY: Staff recommends final reading approval of Ordinance
27, which corrects a section of recently adopted Ordinance 16.
BACKGROUND: On May 8, 1989, Council adopted Ordinance 16, series
of 1989 on second reading. During the pUblic hearing, I
recommended a minor addition be made to the ordinance, to bring
the GMQS exemption for historic landmarks in line with the GMQS
exemption for commercial and office buildings. Attachment 1
shows the adopted version of this portion of Ordinance 16.
After further review of this language, it became obvious that
while the idea was a good one, the language I suggested does not
work. For example, this language would require a change in use
from residential to commercial to not increase the building's net
leasable square footage. This is obviously an impossibility and
not what Council intended. This is but one of several problems
caused by trying to compress many ideas into a single sentence,
rather than separate each concept into a complete thought.
To rectify this problem, I have drafted the language shown in
section 1 of the proposed Ordinance, intended simply to implement
Council's original direction, not to make any policy alterations.
This language recognizes that only when a historic landmark is to
be enlarged by an increase to its existing floor area and its net
leasable square footage (ie., an above grade expansion of the
"impact" space) does it require P&Z review. All other
enlargements and all changes in use which do not involve
expansion require staff signoff only.
I believe the revisions will be much simpler for both the public
and the staff to understand. I regret that it is necessary for
Council to duplicate its prior action, but the City Attorney and
I concur that adoption of a new Ordinance is the correct approach
to resolving this matter. We recommend its approval.
RECOMMENDED MOTION: "Move to adopt Ordinance 27, Series of 1989."
landmarksordcorrect
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MEMORANDUM
TO:
Aspen City Council
FROM:
Robert S. Anderson, Jr., City Manager
Alan Richman, Planning Director ~
THRU:
RE:
Clarification of Ordinance 16
DATE:
May 16, 1989
================================================================
SUMMARY: Staff recommends first reading approval of Ordinance
___, which corrects a section of recently adopted Ordinance 16.
BACKGROUND: On May 8, 1989, Council adopted Ordinance 16, Series
of 1989 on second reading. During the public hearing, I
recommended a minor addition be made to the ordinance, to bring
the GMQS exemption for historic landmarks in line with the GMQS
exemption for commercial and office buildings. Attachment 1
shows the adopted version of this portion of Ordinance 16.
After further review of this language, it became obvious that
while the idea was a good one, the language I suggested does not
work. For example, this language would require a change in use
from residential to commercial to not increase the building's net
leasable square footage. This is obviously an impossibility and
not what Council intended. This is but one of several problems
caused by trying to compress many ideas into a single sentence,
rather than separate each concept into a complete thought.
To rectify this problem, I have drafted the language shown in
Section 1 of the proposed Ordinance, intended simply to implement
Council's original direction, not to make any policy alterations.
This language recognizes that only when a historic landmark is to
be enlarged by an increase to its existing floor area and its net
leasable square footage (ie., an above grade expansion of the
"impact" space) does it require P&Z review. All other
enlargements and all changes in use which do not involve
expansion require staff signoff only.
I believe Attachment 2 will be a much easier document for both
the public and the staff to use. I regret that it is necessary
for Council to duplicate its prior action, but the City Attorney
and I concur that adoption of a new Ordinance is the correct
approach to resolving this matter. We recommend its approval.
RECOMMENDED MOTION: "Move to read Ordinance
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Series of 1989."
"Move to approve on first reading Ordinance
---'
Series of 1989."
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MEMORANDUM
TO:
Aspen City Council
Robert S. Anderson, Jr., City Manager ~~
Alan Richman, Planning Director ~
THRU:
FROM:
RE:
Historic Landmarks GMQS Exemption Code Amendment
DATE:
May 3, 1989
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SUMMARY: The Planning Commission recommends final approval of
Ordinance BGL, as written. The Planning Office also recommends
final approval, but suggests adoption of a scale for FAR
reduction which is more restrictive for applicants to reduce
their affordable housing requirement.
REQUEST: To amend the Aspen Land Use Regulations to reduce or
waive the parking and affordable housing exactions applied to
historic landmarks in the GMQS Exemption process.
APPLICANT: Jack King, owner of the Berko Building. Represented
by Joe Wells and Gideon Kaufman.
PREVIOUS COUNCIL ACTION: Council unanimously granted first
reading approval to this Ordinance on April 10. Limited
discussion of the issues occurred, but final determinations were
postponed until the public hearing could be held.
BACKGROUND: During 1988, the applicant received conceptual
approval from HPC to relocate the structure at 309 E. Hopkins,
A/K/A, the Berko Building, and to construct a new building in its
place. Following conceptual approval, considerable public
opinion was voiced that this was an incorrect decision and an
appeal was filed to Council to overturn the HPC action.
Rather than trying to fight the appeal, the applicant asked that
Council table action indefinitely, to provide time to process a
Code Amendment intended to permit the structure to remain in
place and to provide economic relief to the owner. Council and
the appellant concurred and this application was submitted.
Because this amendment has particular benefit to the applicant,
staff suggested and the owner agreed that it was best to process
this application as a privately initiated Code Amendment.
However, due to the general applicability of the proposal, staff
has also spent considerable time trying to formulate an approach
which works both for the Berko case and the larger community.
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PROBLEM DISCUSSION: The applicant feels that during the time
between his purchase of the property and the review by HPC,
changes in the City's Land Use RegUlations have made it very
difficult to preserve a small structure such as this. In fact,
when the new Regulations were adopted in May, 1988, two major new
costs were imposed on this type of property. First, a parking
requirement of 2 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. was adopted for the CC
zone district, which could be met by an in-lieu fee of $15,000
per space. Second, the affordable housing threshold for
commercial development was increased from 35 to 60%.
As you recall, fOllowing the Elli's expansion, where no parking,
affordable housing or other mitigation was required by the Code
for expansion of a landmark, the Code was amended, to read as
shown in Attachment 1, to impose exactions for expansions to
landmarks beyond certain limits. This meant that the newly
increased parking and housing standards would apply to properties
like the Berko building.
The applicant seeks the following changes to the existing Code,
in order to provide the economic ability to adaptively reuse and
preserve historic structures:
1. Reduce the requirement for provision of affordable housing
associated with the historic landmarks GMQS exemption.
Further, tie the amount of the reduction to the degree to
which the applicant's proposal falls below the site's
allowable FAR.
2. Reduce or waive the cash-in-lieu payment for parking
required for expansion of an historic landmark.
3. Eliminate the requirement that open space in-lieu fees be
paid for relocation of an historic landmark on-site into
required open space.
The applicant's original proposal was reviewed by HPC and P&Z.
While the basic concept was supported, the specific language
proposed by the applicant required significant revision.
Therefore, rather than confuse the Council, we instead present to
you the current language in the Code (Attachment 1) and P&Z
Resolution 89-4, identical to the subject Ordinance.
The P&Z recommendation accomplishes the following:
1. Provides that change in use of an historic landmark (that
is, internal alteration without expansion) is exempt from
all impact mitigation requirements and is reviewed by HPC
and staff only. This should be a strong encouragement to
adaptive reuse of landmarks. In fact, staff has already
received several inquiries regarding conversion of
residences along Main Street to offices.
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2. Provides that for expansion of historic landmarks, the
maximum affordable housing impact mitigation shall be 50% of
the threshold level in the GMQS (for commercial structures,
50% of the 60% threshold = providing housing for 30% of the
employees generated). This 50% maximum occurs when the
structure is built out to 100% of maximum allowable FAR,
excluding any bonuses which can be obtained by special
review. This 50% maximum is reduced by 1% for each 1%
reduction in FAR on the site, such that at 50% of buildout,
the affordable housing impact mitigation is waived.
3. Permits any housing which must be provided to meet the
moderate, rather than low income guideline.
4 . Exempts any space which does not count as FAR (ie., all
subgrade space) from the affordable housing requirement.
5. Provides that for expansion of historic landmarks, parking
shall be provided to the extent HPC finds it can fit on the
surface of the site, but that any parking required to be
paid as cash-in-lieu be waived.
6. Provides that for relocation of an historic landmark on-
site into required open space, the cash-in-lieu requirements
be waived.
One additional change needs to be made to the Ordinance. There
is an inconsistency between the way we treat typical commercial
structures, which are eligible for an exemption when there is no
increase in net leasable square footage, and historic structures,
which are eligible for a staff-level exemption when there is no
increase in FAR. While the latter approach is purposefully more
liberal, we need to add to it the ability to also gain a staff-
level exemption when there is an increase in FAR but not an
increase in net leasable square footage. This can be done by
adding the words "or its net leasable square footage" to the
first sentence in section 1 of the Ordinance on page 2 and the
words "and its net leasable square footage" to the first sentence
in section 2 of the Ordinance on page 2.
ALTERNATIVES: In general, staff supports the recommendation made
by P&Z. We conclude that when last year's Code revisions were
adopted, not enough consideration was given to the tradeoffs
which must be made to achieve our historic preservation and
growth management goals.
The only area in which we disagree with P&Z is in the manner in
which they have linked FAR reduction to reduction of affordable
housing requirements. When we presented this concept to HPC on
January 24, the members suggested that the sliding scale be made
more restrictive, to encourage only minor additions. They felt
that no reduction should be given when the property is built out.
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In order to reach consensus on this issue, staff prepared the
attached figure, illustrating the applicant's original suggestion
and five alternative "sliding scales" which link the percent of
the threshold requirement for affordable housing provided (ie.,
the percent of the 60% housing requirement) to FAR reductions.
These alternatives can be described as follows:
The applicant's proposal was that at the maximum FAR allowed in
the zone district (which in the CC and Office zone is 1/3 greater
than allowed without bonus), 50% of the 60% threshold (which
equals 30% of employees generated) would be paid. At 50% of the
allowable FAR (which equals .67:1), affordable housing is waived.
Alternative 1 is a simple variation of the applicant's original
proposal. It suggests that at 100% of FAR, without the FAR
bonus, the housing exaction would be 50% of the GMQS threshold,
or 30%. At 50% of allowed FAR, the exaction would be waived.
Alternatives 2 and 4 take this variation and modify it ("stretch
it") slightly. Alternative 2 requires that at 100% of allowed
FAR, 75% of the GMQS threshold for housing would be paid, while
at 25% of allowed FAR, it would be waived. While we feel this
approach more, closely approaches the sentiments expressed by HPC,
we do not feel it goes far enough toward that end.
Alternative 4 requires that at 100% of allowed FAR, 100% of the
GMQS threshold for housing is paid and then drops toward 0% at a
1: 1, straight line ratio. This alternative is the simplest to
draft and understand and will address the problem.
Alternatives 3 and 5 represent true "sliding scales" and are
therefore the most complex to draft and understand. Both
alternatives require 100% payment of the exaction at 100%
buildout. Alternative 3 is less restrictive than Alternative 4
or 5, dropping the exaction steeply as FAR is reduced from the
100% level, requiring a 50% payment of the exaction at 75%
buildout, 25% payment of the exaction at 50% of buildout,
dropping toward a 0% exaction.
Alternative 5 is the most restrictive approach, dropping only
slightly at the outset and then more steeply as one approaches 0%
buildout. While this may provide the greatest incentive for the
least buildout, it may be too restrictive to actually encourage
preservation of landmarks. What it would require is that at 50%
of allowed FAR, 75% of the exaction would be paid, and at 25% of
allowed FAR, 50% of the exaction would be paid, dropping from
there toward a 0% exaction.
P&Z chose Alternative 1, which is the scale reflected in the
Resolution and Ordinance. staff originally recommended either
Alternative 3 or 4, since both require full payment of the
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affordable housing requirement at 100% buildout. We believe that
Alternative 1 will not achieve FAR reduction at all, because it
provides significant reward to the applicant at 100% buildout,
leaving little economic incentive to drop rentable space in
exchange for further housing cost reduction. On the other hand,
P&Z members point out that Alternative 1 encourages preservation
of both underbuilt and virtually built out landmarks, while the
more restrictive scales do nothing for large structures like the
Elks Building and Aspen Hardware. HPC felt that such structures,
which are already built out and receive the benefits of rental of
existing floor area, should not be the focus of this incentive
program.
We continue to believe that Alternative 3 or 4, or a variation of
these scales which encourages FAR reduction and does not reward
100% buildout, is the best option. We feel that enough benefit
is given to the developer by the waiver of affordable housing
requirements for all "non-FAR" space (ie., any subgrade space)
and by the waivers of parking and park development impact fees.
We recommend that you amend the Ordinance by directing us to
insert one of these scales.
ADVISORY COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION: P&Z recommends approval of
the attached Ordinance. The issue of which scale to recommend
was debated at the time of adoption and the proposal shown in the
Resolution was supported by a 4-3 vote. During the discussion, a
consensus was reached to request that Council consider whether
the cost of all exemptions from parking and housing requirements
be borne out of the general fund, so that these impacts are not
ignored. staff suggests this idea be seriously considered, as
this was also a recommendation made to us by the Code consultant
during the process of revising the Land Use Regulations. This
approach is also consistent with the recently accepted idea that
reimbursement should occur for the use of a portion of the Marolt
property for affordable housing.
RECOMMENDED MOTION: "Move to adopt Ordinance /6 (as amended)."
CITY MANAGERS COMMENTS:
cclandmarksord
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Attachment 1
Sec. 8-104.
Exemntions.
The following development shall be exempted from the terms
of this article by the following decision-making entities.
A. Exemntion bv Plannina Director.
1. General. Development which the Planning Director
shall exempt shall be as follows:
b. Historic Landmark. The enlargement or change
of use of an Historic Landmark which develops
not more than 500 square feet of commercial
or office space or which increases the
building's existing commercial or office
space by not more than fifty (50%) percent,
whichever is less. The enlargement or change
of use of an Historic Landmark which develops
not more than one (1) residential dwelling
unit or three (3) hotel, lodge, bed and
breakfast, boardinghouse, roominghouse or
dormitory units. Enlargement or change of
use of an Historic Landmark which occurs in
phases shall not exceed these limits on a
maximum cumulative basis.
B. Exemntion by Commission.
1. General. Development which may be exempted by the
commission shall be as follows:
c. Historic Landmark. The enlargement or change
of use of an Historic Landmark which develops
more than 500 square feet of commercial or
office space or which increases the
building's existing commercial or office
space by more than fifty (50%) percent. The
enlargement or change of use of an Historic
Landmark which develops more than one (1)
residential dwelling unit or three (3) hotel,
lodge, bed and breakfast, boardinghouse,
roominghouse or dormitory units.
The applicant shall demonstrate that the
development will mitigate its impacts on the
community by providing employee housing at
the level which would meet the threshold
required in Section 8-106 for the use:
providing parking according to the standards
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of this Code; meeting the proj ect' s water
supply, sewage treatment, drainage control,
transportation, fire protection and solid
waste disposal needs: and demonstrating that
the project's site design is compatible with
surrounding proj~cts and appropriate for the
site.
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ALTERNATIVES: % OF EXACTION AS TIED TO FAR REDUCTION
1.00
'l(, Of $ Exaction
Required,
75
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DEC30
LAW OFFICES
GIDEON I. KAUFMAN
A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION
BOX 10001
315 EAST HYMAN AVENUE, SUITE 305
ASPEN, COLORADO 81611
TELEPHONE
AREA CODE 303
925.8166
TELEFAX 925-1090
GIDEON I. KAUFMAN
MARTHA C. PICKETT
December 30, 1988
Mr. Alan Richman
Aspen/Pitkin County Planning Office
130 South Galena street
Aspen, Colorado 81611
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Re: Proposed Code Amendments for Historic Landmarks
Dear Alan:
We are forwarding for review by the City the attached
proposal to amend the text of the Aspen Land Use Regulations.
On behalf of Jack King, owner of the property at 309 East
Hopkins (Lot C, Block 81, Aspen Townsite), we are proposing
these amendments to offer preservation incentives to owners of
Historic Landmarks. As we agreed, the fee that Mr. King has
previously paid for processing of his GMQS submission can be
used for processing of the Code amendment.
The amendments included in the attachment are to 335-209,
5-213, 5-602 and S-104(B) of Chapter 24. We believe that a waiver
of some of the fees such as water tap and building permit fees
should also be included in the amendments, but we assume that
such changes would not be included in amendments to Chapter 24,
but would instead be incorporated into the Building Code amendments.
As I mentioned in our meeting, various City exactions,
many of which have been added or increased under the recently
adopted land use regulations, have created a situation which
makes renovation of historic structures (as opposed to new
construction) in commercial areas practically infeasible.
Based on our financial projections for various alternatives for
the King project, we believe these exactions add somewhere
between 42% and 74% to the cost of construction. Put another
way, a building which would otherwise cost $100.00 per sq. ft.
to build would cost between $142.00 to $174.00 per sq. ft. with
these City exactions. The areas of additional cost include:
1.
2.
Exaction:
Employee housing
Parking or payment-in-lieu
(presently CC only)
Open space payment-in-lieu
Water tap fee
Park development impact fee
Building permit fee
Application processing fee
Percentaqe
of Construction Cost
20-35%
15-30%
3 .
4.
5.
6.
7.
2-3%
2-3%
1%
1%
1%
Total:
42-74%
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Mr. Alan Richman
December 30, 1988
Page 2
You agreed that the costs might be excessive for
Landmarks, and suggested a very simple alternative of lowering
the required employee housing commitment for proposals
involving Historic Landmarks. Our observation about that
approach was that it not only offers limited incentives to
owners of Historic Landmarks, but also does not encourage an
applicant to propose development which is either sympathetic to
the original structure, or which is below the sqaure footage
allowed in the zone district, since the "break" for Landmarks
will be the same regardless of the buildout proposed.
Our proposal attempts to offer applicants who preserve
Landmark structures more significant relief from exactions.
However, in order to take advantage of these incentives, owners
must limit enlargem~nts to the area at the rear of the Landmark
structure (or structures), or to a separate structure detached
from the Landmark.
For an applicant in the CC zone district proposing to
preserve a Landmark in the prescribed manner, the open space
and off-street parking requirements, as well as the Park
Development Impact Fee, would be waived. The employee housing
requirement would be reduced, and if the FAR square footage is
reduced to fifty percent (50%) of that allowed in the zone
district, the requirement would be waived.
For an applicant in the 0 zone district, required employee
housing would be reduced as in the CC zone, and the Park
Development Impact Fee would be waived. Parking requirements
would be reduced if the FAR square footage is reduced below the
maximum allowed.
For your convenience, current Code language is shown in
upper and lower case, deleted language is repeated but marked
through, and new language is in upper case. Other Code
requirements for the processing of this amendment are also
attached.
Very truly yours,
GK/bw
OF GIDEON I. KAUFMAN, P.C.,
I Corporation
PLANNING
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MEMORANDUM
FROM:
Aspen city council
Robert S. Anderson, Jr., City Manager b-~ (J]r
Alan Richman, Planning Director ~
TO:
THRU:
RE:
Historic Landmarks GMQS Exemption Code Amendment
DATE:
April 3, 1989
==============================================================
SUMMARY: The Planning Commission recommends first reading
approval of Ordinance &." as written. The Planning Office
recommends first reading approval, but suggests adoption of a
scale for FAR reduction which is more restrictive for applicants
to reduce their affordable housing requirement.
REQUEST: To amend the Aspen Land Use Regulations to reduce or
waive the parking and affordable housing exactions applied to
historic landmarks in the GMQS Exemption process.
APPLICANT: Jack King, owner of the Berko Building. Represented
by Joe Wells and Gideon Kaufman.
BACKGROUND: During 1988, the applicant received conceptual
approval from HPC to relocate the structure at 309 E. Hopkins,
A/K/A, the Berko Building, and to construct a new building in its
place. Following conceptual approval, considerable public
opinion was voiced that this was an incorrect decision and an
appeal was filed to Council to overturn the HPC action.
Rather than trying to fight the appeal, the applicant asked that
Council table action indefinitely, to provide time to process a
Code Amendment intended to permit the structure to remain in
place and to provide economic relief to the owner. Council and
the appellant concurred and this application was submitted.
Because this amendment has particular benefit to the applicant,
staff suggested and the owner agreed that it was best to process
this application as a privately initiated Code Amendment.
However, due to the general applicability of the proposal, staff
has also spent considerable time trying to formulate an approach
which works both for the Berko case and the larger community.
PROBLEM DISCUSSION: The applicant feels that during the time
between his purchase of the property and the review by HPC,
changes in the city I s Land Use Regulations have made it very
difficult to preserve a small structure such as this. In fact,
when the new Regulations were adopted in May, 1988, two major new
costs were imposed on this type of property. First, a parking
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requirement of 2 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. was adopted for the CC
zone district, which could be met by an in-lieu fee of $15,000
per space. Second, the affordable housing threshold for
commercial development was increased from 35 to 60%.
As you recall, following the Elli's expansion, where no parking,
affordable housing or other mitigation was required by the Code
for expansion of a landmark, the Code was amended, to read as
shown in Attachment 1, to impose exactions for expansions to
landmarks beyond certain limits. This meant that the newly
increased parking and housing standards would apply to properties
like the Berko building.
The applicant seeks the following changes to the existing Code,
in order to provide the economic ability to adaptively reuse and
preserve historic structures:
1. Reduce the requirement for provision of affordable housing
associated with the historic landmarks GMQS exemption.
Further, tie the amount of the reduction to the degree to
which the applicant's proposal falls below the site's
allowable FAR.
2. Reduce or waive the cash-in-lieu payment for parking
required for expansion of an historic landmark.
3. EI.iminate the requirement that open space in-lieu fees be
paid for relocation of an historic landmark on-site into
required open space.
The applicant's original proposal was reviewed by HPC and P&Z.
While the basic concept was supported, the specific language
proposed by the applicant required significant revision.
Therefore, rather than confuse the Council, we instead present to
you the current language in the Code (Attachment 1) and P&Z
Resolution 89-4, identical to the subject Ordinance.
The P&Z recommendation accomplishes the following:
1. Provides that change in use of an historic landmark (that
is, internal alteration without expansion) is exempt from
all impact mitigation requirements and is reviewed by HPC
and staff only. This should be a strong encouragement to
adaptive reuse of landmarks.
2. Provides that for expansion of historic landmarks, the
maximum affordable housing impact mitigation shall be 50% of
the threshold level in the GMQS (for commercial structures,
50% of the 60% threshold = providing housing for 30% of the
employees generated). This 50% maximum occurs when the
structure is built out to 100% of maximum allowable FAR,
excluding any bonuses which can be obtained by special
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review. This 50% maximum is reduced by 1% for each 1%
reduction in FAR on the site, such that at 50% of buildout,
the affordable housing impact mitigation is waived.
3. Permits any housing which must be provided to meet the
moderate, rather than low income guideline.
4. Exempts any space which does not count as FAR (ie., all
subgrade space) from the affordable housing requirement.
5. Provides that for expansion of historic landmarks, parking
shall be provided to the extent HPC finds it can fit on the
surface of the site, but that any parking required to be
paid as cash-in-lieu be waived.
6. Provides that for relocation of an historic landmark on-
site into required open space, the cash-in-lieu requirements
be waived.
ALTERNATIVES: In general, staff supports the recommendation made
by P&Z. We conclude that when last year's Code revisions were
adopted, not enough consideration was given to the tradeoffs
which must be made to achieve our historic preservation and
growth management goals.
The only area in which we disagree with P&Z is in the manner in
which they have linked FAR reduction to reduction of affordable
housing requirements. When we presented this concept to HPC on
January 24, the members suggested that the sliding scale be made
more restrictive, to encourage only minor additions. They felt
that no reduction should be given when the property is fully
built out.
In order to reach consensus on this issue, staff prepared the
attached figure, illustrating the applicant's original
suggestion and five alternative "sliding scales" which link the
percent of the threshold requirement for affordable housing
provided (ie., the percent of the 60% housing requirement) to FAR
reductions. These alternatives can be described as follows:
The applicant's proposal was that at the maximum FAR allowed in
the zone district (which in the CC and Office zone is 1/3 greater
than allowed without bonus), 50% of the 60% threshold (which
equals 30% of employees generated) would be paid. At 50% of the
allowable FAR (which equals 0.67:1), the affordable housing
exaction would be waived.
Alternative 1 is a simple variation of the applicant's original
proposal. It suggests that at 100% of FAR, without the FAR
bonus, the housing exaction would be 50% of the GMQS threshold,
or 30%. At 50% of allowed FAR, the exaction would be waived.
3
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Alternatives 2 and 4 take this variation and modify it ("stretch
it") slightly. Alternative 2 requires that at 100% of allowed
FAR, 75% of the GMQS threshold for housing would be paid, while
at 25% of allowed FAR, it would be waived. While we feel this
approach more closely approaches the sentiments expressed by HPC,
we do not feel it goes far enough toward that end.
Alternative 4 requires that at 100% of allowed FAR, 100% of the
GMQS threshold for housing is paid and then drops toward 0% at a
1:1, straight line ratio. This alternative is the simplest to
draft and understand and will address the problem.
Alternatives 3 and 5 represent true "sliding scales" and are
therefore the most complex to draft and understand. Both
alternatives require 100% payment of the exaction at 100%
buildout. Alternative 3 is less restrictive than Alternative 4
or 5, dropping the exaction steeply as FAR is reduced from the
100% level, requiring a 50% payment of the exaction at 75%
buildout, 25% payment of the exaction at 50% of buildout,
dropping toward a 0% exaction.
Alternative 5 is the most restrictive approach, dropping only
slightly at the outset and then more steeply as one approaches 0%
buildout. While this may provide the greatest incentive for the
least buildout, it may be too restrictive to actually encourage
preservation of landmarks. What it would require is that at 50%
of allowed FAR, 75% of the exaction would be paid, and at 25% of
allowed FAR, 50% of the exaction would be paid, dropping from
there toward a 0% exaction.
P&Z chose Alternative 1, which is the scale reflected in the
Resolution and Ordinance. staff originally recommended either
Alternative 3 or 4, since both require full payment of the
affordable housing requirement at 100% buildout. We believe that
Alternative 1 will not achieve FAR reduction at all, because it
provides significant reward to the applicant at 100% buildout,
leaving little economic incentive to drop rentable space in
exchange for further housing cost reduction. On the other hand,
P&Z members point out that Alternative 1 encourages preservation
of both underbuilt and virtually built out landmarks, while the
more restrictive scales do nothing for large structures like the
Elks Building and Aspen Hardware. HPC felt that built out
structures should not be the focus of this incentive program.
We continue to believe that Alternative 3 or 4, or a variation of
these scales which encourages FAR reduction and does not reward
100% buildout, is the best option. We feel that enough benefit
is given to the developer by the waiver of affordable housing
requirements for all "non~FAR" space (ie., any subgrade space)
and by the waivers of parking and park development impact fees.
We recommend that you amend the Ordinance by directing us to
insert one of these scales.
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ADVISORY COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION: P&Z recommends approval of
the attached Ordinance. The issue of which scale to recommend
was debated at the time of adoption and the proposal shown in the
Resolution was supported by a 4-3 vote. During the discussion, a
consensus was reached to request that Council consider whether
the cost of all exemptions from parking and housing requirements
be borne out of the general fund, so that these impacts are not
ignored. Staff suggests this idea be seriously considered, as
this was also a recommendation made to us by the Code consultant
during the process of revising the Land Use Regulations.
RECOMMENDED MOTION: "Move to read Ordinance &."
"Move to adopt Ordinance & (as amended) on first reading."
CITY MANAGERS COMMENTS: :! rrhc-htl-t CO~/I;;eL..-""IU- Pt-t;V;JlrJC(
<;;f~f; /0 MitllY'1lz) -rk. -re,tJMA1 TI !2.e.r/Ofvlfl1t;1/> 1kit- f1lei-/,>
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RESOLUTION OF THE ASPEN PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION
RECOMMENDING THE ADOPTION OF AMENDMENTS TO THE ASPEN LAND USE
REGULATIONS TO PROVIDE INCENTIVES FOR THE ADAPTIVE REUSE OF
HISTORIC LANDMARKS
Resolution No. 89-~
WHEREAS, Jack King, owner of the structure at 309 East
Hopkins, A/K/A, the Berko Building, has submitted to the city of
Aspen a privately initiated application for Code amendments: and
WHEREAS, the purpose of the proposed Code amendments is to
reduce the cost of affordable housing, parking and open space
fees which are applied to the renovation of designated historic
landmarks when additions or changes in use are proposed: and
(
WHEREAS, the Historic Preservation Committee held a work
session on January 24, 1989 to provide input on the Code
Amendments and made recommendations thereupon: and
WHEREAS, the Aspen Planning and Zoning commission
(hereivafter, "The Commission") reviewed the applicant's proposal
at a !egular meeting on February 7, 1989 and at a public hearing
held on March 7, 1989.
~
"NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Commission that it
does hereby recommend that the Aspen ci ty Council adopt the
following amendments to the Aspen Land Use Regulations:
1. That section 8-104 A.l.B~ Exemptions, of the Aspen Land Use
Regulations be repealed andre-enacted to read as follows:
"1. General. Development which the Planning Director shall
exempt shall be as follows:
l
b.
Historic Landmark. The enlargement or change of
use of an Historic Landmark intended to be used as
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Resolution No. 89-___
Page 2
a commercial or office development which does not
increase the building's existing floor area ratio.
The enlargement of an Historic Landmark which
develops not more than one (1) residential
dwelling or three (3) hotel, lodge, bed and
breakfast, boardinghouse, roominghouse or
dormitory units.
Enlargement which occurs
exceed these limits on
basis."
in phases
a maximum
shall not
cumulative
2. That section 8-104 B.l.C, Exemptions, of the Aspen Land Use
Regulations be repealed and re-enacted to read as follows:
"1. General. Development which may be exempted by the
Commission shall be as follows:
c.
Historic Landmark. The enlargement of an Historic
Landmark intended to be used as a commercial or
office development which increases the building's
existing floor area ratio. The enlargement of an
Historic Landmark which develops more than one (1)
residential dwelling or three (3) hotel, motel,
lodge, bed and breakfast, boardinghouse,
roominghouse or dormitory units.
(
\\
The applicant shall demonstrate that as a result
of the development, mitigation of the project's
community impacts will be addressed as follows:
(1) For an enlargement at the maximum floor area
permitted under the external floor area ratio for
the applicable zone district (excluding any bonus
floor area permitted by special review), the
applicant shall provide affordable housing at
fifty percent (50%) of the level which would meet
the threshold required in Sec. 8-106 for the
applicable Use.
...
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For each ,one percent (1%) reduction in floor area
below the maximum permitted under the external
floor area ratio for the applicable zone district
(excluding any, bonus floor area permitted by
special review), the affordable housing
requirement shall be reduced by one percent (1%).
The effect of this provision is that for
development at fifty percent (50%) of allowable
floor area, there shall be no affordable housing
obligation.
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Resolution No. 89-___
Page 3
The applicant shall place a restriction on the
property, to the satisfaction of the City
Attorney, requiring that if, in the future,
additional floor area is requested, the owner
shall provide affordable housing impact mitigation
at the then current standards.
Any affordable housing provided by the applicant
shall be restricted to the housing designee's
moderate income price and occupancy guidelines.
(2) Parking shall be provided according to the
standards of Art. 5, Div. 2 and Div. 3, if HPC
determines that it can be provided on the site's
surface and be consistent with the review
standards of Art. 7, Di v. 6. Any parking which
cannot be located on-site and which would
therefore be required to be provided via a cash-
in-lieu payment shall be waived.
(
(3) The development's water supply, sewage
treatment, solid waste disposal, drainage control,
transportation, and fire protection impacts shall
be mitigated to the satisfaction of the
Commission.
I:
(4) The compatibility of the project's site
design with surrounding projects and its
appropriateness for the site shall be
demonstrated, , including but not limited to
consideration of the quality and character of
proposed landscaping and open space, the amount of
site coverage by buildings, any amenities provided
for users and residents of the site, and the
efficiency and effectiveness of the service
delivery area."
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3. ,. That section 7-404 A.3, "Review Standards for
Review" be amended by the addition of the following
at the end of said section:
Special
language
"When the HPC approves the on-site relocation of an
Historic Landmark into required open space, such that
the amount of open space on-site is reduced below that
required by this Code, the requirements of this section
shall be waived."
APPROVED by the Commission at its regular meeting on March
l
21, 1989.
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Resolution No. 89-___
Page 4
ATTEST:
ity Clerk
landmarksreso
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ASPEN PLANNING AND ZONING
COMMISSION
By CoJ~
C. Welton t rson, Chairman
"......,
,~
ALTERNATIVES: % OF EXACTION AS TIED TO FAR REDUCTION
.
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10'0'0
.
.
.
.
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.
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.
.
.
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..+ ......
.. ..'
. .'
~ Of $ Ex~ctiO~ '\, Housing ~g~t for A11~~fher P oj~ts 1 Year Ago
ReqUired . ~ . rft\~...... ......... ............. ;..:. ............ .:.,.~.... .......... ..... ....................
\:\" +4 .. .....
+. ."
... ......
.,. ........
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.+ . ~.,
.. ~...+..
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.+ ~....,
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.+ fill'" ....
... ",.fIII'" ......
.. "."
." ,. .....
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." "",,"'" .~
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.;;:~~sing ..R~~t.
75
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50
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Landmarks 1 Year Ago
25
25
50 66
2/3
% FAR Constructed
75
100
133
1""'\
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MEMORANDUM
TO:
Aspen Planning and Zoning Commission
Alan Richman, Planning Director
Code Amendment-Historic Landmarks GMQS Exemption
FROM:
RE:
DATE:
March 3, 1989
----------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------
At your meeting on February 7, an application was presented to
you requesting amendments to the Historic Landmarks GMQS
Exemption Requirements. The intention of the application was to
reduce the exactions which are applied to landmarks so as to
permit their preservation and adaptive reuse.
At the meeting, staff and the commission agreed on certain
parameters which would comprise the Code Amendment and you
directed us to return with draft language for your consideration.
Following is a listing of the items on which there was consensus:
1. There should be an amendment to the Code intended to reduce
the effect of our housing, parking and open space exactions
on historic landmarks. The reduced cost should be tied to
floor area ratio (FAR) reductions through a sliding scale
which encourages only minimal or modest expansions.
2. The sliding scale should calculate allowable floor area
based on the maximum allowed prior to any floor area bonus
which may be obtained by special review.
In a discussion with the applicant's representatives on
March 2, it was suggested that if we are going to take this
more restrictive approach, we not base the exaction on net
leasable square footage, but instead stick with floor area
ratio as the basis for computation. While this approach is
directly opposite to that used for all other commercial
developments, it may make sense in that it permits the owner
of a historic landmark to expand subgrade without exactions.
3. The applicant should be required to provide surface parking
for the project on-site, but any cash-in-lieu of parking
which would also be required should be waived. This waiver
would not be based on the FAR reduction sliding scale, but
would require approval of the design by HPC.
P&Z should let us know if the parking waiver should also be
subject to P&Z special review. Obviously, from the
applicant's perspective, the "discretionary reviews" should
be kept to a minimun, but you may not want to grant HPC
final authority over a land use issue like parking.
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4. The open space cash-in-lieu provision for the CC zone
district should be amended to state that when HPC approves
the on-site relocation of an historic landmark into
required open space, cash-in-lieu fees will be waived.
5. The applicant's proposed "design guidelines" for eligibility
for the exaction reduction are unnecessary.
6. A "revokable conservation easement" or similar mechanism
should be used to guarantee that the FAR reduction granted
in exchange for reduced exactions is enforceable.
7 . When an applicant for a historic landmark is required to
provide affordable housing and decides to do so as cash-in-
lieu, it shall be assessed at the middle income guideline.
We believe that these 7 items will be relatively easy to draft,
for your review in Resolution form, once you give us final
direction on items 2 and 3. However, before we complete this
process, there remains one item requiring your guidance. As
noted above, P&Z agreed with HPC and staff that the FAR reduction
sliding scale should encourage conservation of historic buildings
and not reward significant expansions. However, time did not
permit us to come to agreement on the exact form of the scale.
In order to reach consensus on this final point, we have prepared
the attached figure, illustrating the applicant's original
suggestion and five alternative "sliding scales" which link the
percent of the threshold requirement for affordable housing
provided (ie., the percent of the 60% housing requirement) to FAR
reductions. These alternatives can be described as follows:
The applicant's proposal was that at the maximum FAR allowed in
the zone district (which in the CC and Office zone is 1/3 greater
than allowed without bonus), 50% of the 60% threshold (which
equals 30% of employees generated) would be paid. At 1/2 of the
allowable FAR (which equals 0.67:1), the affordable housing
exaction would be waived.
Alternative 1 is a simple variation of the applicant's original
proposal. It suggests that at 100% of FAR, without the FAR
bonus, the hou~ing exaction would be 50% of the GMQS threshold,
or 30%. At 50% of allowed FAR, the exaction would be waived.
Alternatives 2 and 4 take this variation and modify it ("stretch
it") slightly. Alternative 2 requires that at 100% of allowed
FAR, 75% of the GMQS threshold for housing would be paid, while
at 25% of allowed FAR, it would be waived. While we feel this
approach more closely approaches the sentiments expressed by HPC
and P&Z, we do not feel it goes far enough toward that end.
2
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Alternative 4 requires that at 100% of allowed FAR, 100% of the
GMQS threshold for housing is paid and then drops toward 0% at a
1:1, straight line ratio. This alternative is the simplest to
draft and understand and will address the problem.
Alternatives 3 and 5 represent true "sliding scales" and are
therefore the most complex to draft and understand. Both
alternatives require 100% payment of the exaction at 100%
buildout. Alternative 3 is less restrictive than Alternative 4
or 5, dropping the exaction steeply as FAR is reduced from the
100% level, requiring a 50% payment of the exaction at 75%
buildout, 25% payment of the exaction at 50% of buildout,
dropping toward a 0% exaction.
Alternative 5 is the most restrictive approach, dropping only
slightly at the outset and then more steeply as one approaches 0%
buildout. While this may provide the greatest incentive for the
least buildout, it may be too restrictive to actually encourage
preservation of landmarks. What it would require is that at 50%
of allowed FAR, 75% of the e~action would be paid, and at 25% of
allowed FAR, 50% of the exaction would be paid, dropping from
there toward a 0% exaction.
We recommend that you choose between Alternatives 3 and 4, since
they both require 100% payment of the exaction at 100% buildout.
While Alternative 4 offers the advantage of simplicity,
Alternative 3 does a better job of inducing FAR reduction by
rewarding it more generously. The applicant's representatives
have expressed to me that if we are going to recommend an
alternative giving no waiver of the housing exaction at 100% of
buildout, (ie., Alternatives 3, 4 or 5) then Alternative 3 is the
preferred approach.
pzlandmarks.l
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MEMORANDUM
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shown in Attachment 1, to impose exactions for expansions to
landmarks beyond certain limits. This meant that the newly
increased parking and housing standards now apply to properties
like the Berko building.
As the attached letter more fully explains, the applicant seeks
to waive the parking and affordable housing requirements imposed
on additions to or change in use of an historic landmark. It is
proposed that when development of the lot is limited to no more
than 50% of the site's allowed FAR, the requirements be waived.
As FAR increases from 50 to 100% of that allowed, the affordable
housing exaction rises accordingly from 0 to 50% of the current
Code requirement and parking must be provided to meet the Code
standards for the use. Also included in this proposal is a
suggestion to waive the park development impact fee, which P&Z
has already addressed in the Code corrections. Finally, the
applicant has suggested verbally that change in use which adds no
additional space should also be eligible for a fee waiver, though
this is not clear to us from reading the attached materials.
ANALYSIS: Staff has analyzed the applicant ',s proposal and has
also held a work session with HPC on January 24 to develop
comments for your consideration. Following are our thoughts.
1. The Planning Office and HPC concur with the applicant that
the cost of the exactions needs to be reduced to permit the
renovation and adaptive reuse of historic landmarks. We
conclude that when last year's Code revisions were adopted,
not enough consideration was given to the tradeoffs which
must be made between our conflicting goals of historic
preservation and growth management.
2. Staff and HPC also support the applicant's approach which
ties FAR reduction to the lessened affordable housing
exaction. HPC feels that their mission is to encourage
conservation of existing buildings, not to promote
significant expansions. They therefore suggest that the
applicant's proposed sliding scale be made more restrictive,
such that when the property is 100% built out, the exactions
are not waived at all. If this proposal is accepted, staff
would agree with the applicant that change of use of a
landmark which involves no expansion at all should be
eligible for a full waiver of the housing exaction only.
3. Staff suggests that parking be approached in a different
manner. We recommend that the applicant be required to
provide the maximum number of spaces on-site as surface
parking which can reasonably be developed in this manner.
The requirement for any additional spaces which might
typically provided through a cash payment could then be
waived as an incentive for historic preservation.
4. Staff and HPC disagree with the applicant's proposed "design
guidelines" for eligibility for the exaction waiver or
~
~
reduction (see bottom of p. 2 to top of p. 3 of applicant's
proposed language). We feel that HPC should have the
flexibility to approve the "right" design for the property,
which might include an addition to the rear, side or upper
portions of a landmark, but which are best dictated by HPC
guidelines, not GMQS restrictions. We feel these sections
should be removed from the proposal.
5. Staff and HPC suggest that to be eligible for the exaction
waiver or reduction, a "revokable conservation easement" be
granted by the owner, preferably to the historic trust which
is being formed. If the applicant subsequently obtained
approval to further develop the property, the easement
could be revoked in exchange for payment of that portion of
the exaction which had been waived.
6. Staff and HPC suggest that the basis for calculation of the
amount of FAR reduction be the allowable FAR prior to any
allowed FAR bonus. This item was not defined in the
applicant's proposal, but the applicant verbally suggested
it should be the FAR including the allowed bonus.
7. Another way of limiting the cost of the affordable housing
exaction for landmarks would be to permit it to be
calculated/provided at the moderate or middle income, rather
than the low income guideline, as is currently expected of
new developments. This suggestion could be combined with
the sliding scale proposed by the applicant or could be a
substitute for the scale if you do not wish to tie the
exaction waiver or reduction to FAR.
RECOMMENDATION: The Planning Office recommends that you review
the applicant's proposal and the staff/HPC comments and provide
us with specific direction on each of the points we have made.
We will then return on February 21 for a noticed pUblic hearing,
at which time amended language developed jointly by the applicant
and staff will be presented in resolution form for your approval.
pzlandmarks
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PROPOSED CODE AMENDMENT LANGUAGE
~5-209. Commeroial Core (CC)
D.(9) Percent of open space required for building site: 25%:
may be reduced by Special Review pursuant to Art. 7, Div. 4.
FOR HISTORIC LANDMARKS, WHEN THE REQUIREMENTS OF
~8-104(B) (1) (c) (2) ARE MET, THERE SHALL BE NO OPEN SPACE
REQUIREMENT.
E. Off-Street Parkinq Requirement. The following off-street
parking spaces shall be provided for each use in the Commercial
Core (CC) Zone District, subject to the provisions of Article
5, Division 3.
1. Residential Uses: ~~fi~/tfi/~t~~~tt~/l~fi~~~t~~j
1 space/bedroom tfi/~ll/~~~~t/~~tl~tfig~ which may be provided
via a payment-in-lieu pursuant to Article 7, Division 4.
2. Lodge Uses: 0.7 space/bedroom which may be provided
via a payment-in-lieu pursuant to Article 7, Division 4.
3.
leasable
pursuant
All Other Uses: 2 spaces/l,OOO
area which may be provided via a
to Article 7, Division 4.
sq. ft. of net
payment-in-lieu
4. FOR HISTORIC LANDMARKS: THERE IS NO PARKING
REQUIREMENT FOR RESIDENTIAL USES. FOR ALL OTHER USES, THE
APPLICANT SHALL PROVIDE PARKING AS REQUIRED BY ~5-209 E.l, E.2
AND E.3, ABOVE: PROVIDED, HOWEVER, WHEN THE REQUIREMENTS OF
~8-104(B) (1) (c) (2) ARE MET, THE PARKING REQUIREMENT SHALL BE
WAIVED FOR ALL USES.
~5-213. Offioe (0).
E. Off-Street Parkinq Requirement. The following off-street
parking spaces shall be provided for each use in the Office (0)
Zone District, subject to the provisions of Article 5, Division
3 .
1. ~JJ Residential Uses: 1 space/bedroom, t~~~t/~~~~~~
~~t/~~/~t~1t~~~/~t/~~~~t~l/t~1t~~/~~t~~~fi~/~~/~t~t~l~/71
~t1t~t~fi/~I/t~t/~t~~~tt~/l~fi~~~t~~/~filtJ
2. Lodge Uses: N/A
3. All Other Uses: 3 spaces/l,OOO sq. ft. of net
leasable area: fewer spaces may be provided by Special Review
pursuant to Article 7, Division 4, but no fewer than 1.5 spaces
per 1,000 square feet of net leasable area.
4. FOR HISTORIC LANDMARKS: WHEN DEVELOPMENT AT THE
MAXIMUM FLOOR AREA PERMITTED UNDER THE EXTERNAL FLOOR RATIO
(INCLUDING ANY BONUS SQUARE FOOTAGE PERMITTED BY SPECIAL
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REVIEW) IS APPROVED, THE APPLICANT SHALL PROVIDE PARKING AS
REQUIRED BY s5-213 E.l, E.2 AND E.3, ABOVE.
HOWEVER, WHEN THE REQUIREMENTS OF SS-104(B(1) (c) ARE
MET, FOR EACH ONE PERCENT (1%) REDUCTION IN FLOOR AREA BELOW
THE MAXIMUM PERMITTED UNDER THE EXTERNAL FLOOR AREA RATIO, THE
APPLICANT MAY REDUCE THE PARKING COMMITMENT FOR THE DEVELOPMENT
BY TWO PERCENT (2%) (PROVIDED THAT FEWER SPACES MAY BE REQUIRED
BY SPECIAL REVIEW AS PERMITTED UNDER s5-213 E.3, ABOVE). THE
EFFECT OF THIS PROVISION IS THAT FOR DEVELOPMENT AT FIFTY
PERCENT (50%) OF ALLOWABLE FLOOR AREA, THE APPLICANT SHALL HAVE
NO PARKING OBLIGATION.
~5-602, . . . Park Development Impact Fees shall not be
assessed upon the following:
E. THE ENLARGEMENT OR CHANGE OF USE OF AN HISTORIC
LANDMARK IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF
sS-104 (B) (1) (c) (2) .
~8-104B. Exemption bv Commission.
l.c. Historic Landmark.
The enlargement or change of use of an Historic Landmark
which RESULTS IN THE develop~MENT OF more than 500 square feet
of commercial or office space or which increases the building's
existing commercial or office space by more than fifty percent
(50%). The enlargement or change of use of an Historic
Landmark which RESULTS IN, THE develop~MENT OF more than one (1)
residential dwelling unit or three (3) hotel, lodge, bed and
breakfast, boardinghouse, roominghouse or dormitory units.
(1) The applicant shall demonstrate that AS A RESULT
OF the development, ~t~~ mitigat~ION OF tt~ impacts on the
community WILL BE ADDRESSED by providing ~~p~~1~~ AFFORDABLE
housing at the level which would meet the threshold required in
sS-106 for the use: providing parking according to the
standards of this Code: meeting the project's water supply,
sewage treatment and waste disposal, drainage control,
transportation and fire protection needs: and demonstrating
that the project's site design is compatible with surrounding
projects and appropriate for the site.
(2) IN ORDER TO ENCOURAGE FAITHFUL RESTORATION AND
COMPATIBLE ALTERATIONS OF, AND ADDITIONS TO, HISTORIC
LANDMARKS, IT IS THE INTENT OF THE CITY OF ASPEN TO OFFER
INCENTIVES TO OWNERS OF SUCH PROPERTIES. THEREFORE, WHEN AN
APPLICATION IS APPROVED FOR A CHANGE OF USE, OR FOR AN
ENLARGEMENT WHICH PRESERVES AN HISTORIC LANDMARK ON ITS
ORIGINAL SITE THROUGH ANY ONE OR ALL OF THE FOLLOWING
TECHNIQUES:
ANY EXPANSION WHICH IS ATTACHED TO THE EXISTING
HISTORIC STRUCTURE, OR STRUCTURES, IS LIMITED TO THE AREA
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BETWEEN THE REAR WALL OF THE EXISTING STRUCTURE AND THE REAR
LOT LINE: OR
ANY EXPANSION IS DETACHED FROM THE EXISTING
HISTORIC STRUCTURE, OR STRUCTURES:
THE EXISTING HISTORIC STRUCTURE OR STRUCTURES
MAY BE RELOCATED WITHIN THE SITE, PROVIDED THAT SUCH RELOCATION
IS TOWARD A PUBLIC STREET BORDERING THE PROPERTY, AND IS IN
COMPLIANCE WITH THE YARD PROVISIONS OF THE APPLICABLE ZONE
DISTRICT:
THEN THE APPLICANTS' OBLIGATIONS WITH REGARD TO MITIGATION
OF IMPACTS ON THE COMMUNITY SHALL BE LIMITED, AS FOLLOWS:
(a) AFFORDABLE HOUSING. FOR AN ENLARGEMENT OR CHANGE OF
USE AT THE MAXIMUM FLOOR AREA PERMITTED UNDER THE EXTERNAL
FLOOR AREA RATIO FOR THE APPLICABLE ZONE DISTRICT (INCLUDING
ANY BONUS SQUARE FOOTAGE PERMITTED BY SPECIAL REVIEW), THE
APPLICANT SHALL PROVIDE AFFORDABLE HOUSING AT FIFTY PERCENT
(50%) OF THE LEVEL WHICH WOULD MEET THE THRESHOLD REQUIRED IN
~8-106 FOR THE USE.
FOR EACH ONE PERCENT (1%) REDUCTION IN FLOOR AREA
BELOW THE MAXIMUM PERMITTED UNDER THE EXTERNAL FLOOR AREA RATIO
FOR THE ZONE DISTRICT, THE APPLICANT MAY REDUCE THE AFFORDABLE
HOUSING COMMITMENT FOR THE DEVELOPMENT BY ONE PERCENT (1%).
THE EFFECT OF THIS PROVISION IS THAT FOR DEVELOPMENT AT FIFTY
PERCENT (50%) OF ALLOWABLE FLOOR AREA, THE APPLICANT SHALL HAVE
NO AFFORDABLE HOUSING OBLIGATION, EXCEPT THAT REQUIRED FOR ANY
BONUS SQUARE FOOTAGE APPROVED BY SPECIAL REVIEW: AND
(b) PARKING SHALL BE PROVIDED ACCORDING TO THE STANDARDS
OF THIS CODE: AND
(c) THE PROJECT'S WATER SUPPLY, SEWAGE TREATMENT AND
WASTE DISPOSAL, DRAINAGE CONTROL, TRANSPORTATION AND FIRE
PROTECTION NEEDS SHALL BE ADDRESSED: AND
(d) THE COMPATIBILITY OF THE PROJECT'S SITE DESIGN WITH
SURROUNDING PROJECTS, AND ITS APPROPRIATENESS FOR THE SITE
SHALL BE DEMONSTRATED.
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h.
TO:
FROM:
RE:
DATE:
,-,
~0DR'CSESS I OrJ
MEMORANDUM
Historic Preservation Committee
Alan Richman, Planning Director ~
Historic Landmarks GMQS Exactions Code Amendment
January 19, 1989
----------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------
We have received an application submitted on behalf of Jack King,
owner of the Berko Building, requesting amendments be made to the
exactions required to obtain a GMQS exemption for an Historic
Landmark. Attached is a copy of the language currently in effect
and the applicant's proposal.
We seek your input on this proposal prior to the initial review
by P&Z on February 7. In essence, the applicant seeks to waive
the parking and affordable housing requirements imposed on
additions to or change in use of an historic landmark. It is
proposed that when development of the lot is limited to no more
than 50% of the site's allowed FAR, the requirements be waived.
As FAR increases from 50 to 100% of that allowed, the exaction
rises accordingly from 0 to 100%~of the Code requirement.
Jt S'o ("
---
While I am not yet prepared to make a formal recommendation on
this item until the P&Z hearing, I offer the following comments:
The Planning Office staff agrees that the cost
exactions needs to be reduced to insure that
landmarks can be renovated and adaptively reused.
2. There are several aspects to the applicant's proposal which
appear unnecessarily complex or could be rethought. First,
on the bottom of page 2 and the top of page 3, the applicant
suggests certain historic design guidelines to be met to be
eligible for the exaction waiver. These guidelines should
be evaluated by HPC for inclusion with your other design
guidelines, but do not belong in the GMQS. Also, while we
like the concept of the sliding scale, to encourage
applicants not to make excessive additions, we are unsure
about how it is proposed to be applied~ Possibly, a scale
which is exponential, rather than linear may provide more
incentives for keeping additions to a minimum. Moreover, a
tool such as a "permanent conservation easement" will need
to be part of the solution if we are to waive exactions in
exchange for reduction in allowed FAR on-site.
1.
of these
historic
3 . An al ternati ve to the appl icant ' s proposal would be to
assess historic landmarks for affordable housing at the
price level which is least expensive to the applicant, the
,-.
-
so-called "middle-income guideline". This option
less relief than requested by the applicant, but
combined with a sliding scale as an incentive
additions small.
provides
could be
to keep
4. There is a built in bias in the proposal toward our smaller
landmarks which are underbuilt. Will this kind of exemption
approach make it more attractive for developers to buy these
structures and make modest additions, for which they pay few
or no exactions? What kind of incentives can we provide to
our larger structures, such as the Elks Building or Aspen
Hardware, which are virtually built out but also need
protection when adaptive reuse proposals are made? Should
the scale be oriented toward both percent of total buildout
and percent of the addition to the building, whichever is
less, in order to address all historic landmarks?
We look forward to a productive discussion with you. Your
suggestions will be presented to P&Z on February 7 when they
begin their review of this application.
hpcmemo
'"
,.....
-
MEMORANDUM
To:
Alan
Bill Poss
From:
Roxanne
Date:
Lilly Reid(Berko) project: letter from Gideon
October 27, 1988
Re:
----------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------
I have attached a copy of Gideon's letter to Fred Gannett
regarding Council's action in approving the request to table the
appeal hearing on the project. The letter also states "there
will be a Code amendment application which will seek relief from
some of the exactions required for the expansion of an historic
structure".
.
.
~
-
LAW OFFICES
GIDEON I. KAUFMAN
A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION
BOX 10001
315 EAST HYMAN AVENUE, SUITE 305
ASPEN. COLORADO 81611
TELEPHONE
AREA CODE 303
925-8166
TELEFAX 925-1090
GIDEON I. KAUFMAN
MARTHA C. PICKETT
October 25, 1988
Mr. Fred Gannett
City Attorney
130 South Galena
Aspen, Colorado
Street
81611
" it
Re: King Building
Dear Fred:
This letter shall serve to confirm my understanding of the
action reached by City Council last night concerning the appeal
of the King HPC approval, as well as GMP action. Based on the
city council meeting last night, the appeal which has been
filed challenging the HPC's action on conceptual approval for
the relocation of the King Building has been postponed. In
addition, the Commercial GMP hearing for the King Building has
been postponed. The other GMP applicant will be permitted to
proceed, but since there is sufficient quota for both projects,
our GMP application will not be heard at this particular point
in time. There will be a Code amendment application processed
which will seek relief from some of the exactions required for
the expansion of an historic structure.
By requesting that the appeal be postponed, Mr. King is in
nQwa~ acknowledging the validity of the appeaL Furthermore,
neither the ci t}' nQr Mr. King waive any rights in this matter,
and either may initiate a hearing on the appeal at any time.
Given the concerns expressed about this project, it is our
hope that the, HPC, P&Z, and City Council, as well as staff,
will work with us as expeditiously as possible to see if the
Code amendment can be secured which will encourage prospective
purchasers to buy the property, and enable them to maintain the
building on site. Thank you for your help and consideration in
this matter.
Very truly yours,
LAW OFFICES OF GIDEON I. KAUFMAN, P.C.,
a Pr fes "~mal Corporation
ide on Kaufman
By
GK/bw
cc: Jack King
cc: Roxanne Eflin
~
.~
J~
PUBLIC NOTICE
RE: PROPOSED AMENDMENT TO THE GROWTH MANAGEMENT QUOTA
SYSTEM EXEMPTIONS FOR HISTORIC LANDMARKS
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that a public hearing will be held on
Tuesday, February 21, 1989 at a meeting to begin at 4:30 P.M.
before the Aspen Planning and Zoning Commission to consider an
application submitted by Joseph Wells on behalf of his client,
Jack King requesting an amendment to section 8-104 of the Aspen
Land Use Regulations. The purpose of the amendment is to reduce
or waive the affordable housing and parking exactions applied to
Historic Landmarks which are expanded or changed in use.
For further information, contact the Aspen/Pitkin Planning
Office, 130 S. Galena st., Aspen, CO (303) 925-5090.
sIC. Welton Anderson
Chairman, Aspen Planning and
Zoning commission
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Published in The Aspen Times on January 26, 1989.
city of Aspen Account.
"""
~
ASPEN/PITKIN PLANNING OFFICE
130 S. Galena Street
Aspen, Colorado 81611
(303) 920-5090
January 3, 1989
Joe Wells
130 Midland Park Place, F2
Aspen, Colorado 81611
RE: GMQS Exemption for Historic Landmarks Code Amendment
Dear Joe,
This is to inform you that the Planning Office has completed its
preliminary review of the captioned application. We have
determined that your application IS complete.
We have scheduled your application for review by the Planning and
zoning Commission at a public hearing on Tuesday, February 7,
1989 at a meeting to begin at 4:30 P.M. The Friday before the
meeting date, we will call to inform you that a copy of the memo
pertaining to your application is available at the Planning
Office.
If you have any other questions, please call, Alan Richman the
planner assigned to your case.
Sincerely,
IJ~~
Debbie Skehan
Administrative Assistant
,-
,-.,
MEMORANDUM
TO:
city Attorney
FROM:
Alan Richman, Planning Director
RE:
GMQS Exemption for Historic Landmarks Code Amendment
DATE:
January 3, 1989
----------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------
Attached for your review and comments is an application from Joe
Wells on behalf of his client, Jack King requesting an amendment
to the text of the Land Use Regulations regarding GMQS Exemption
for Historic Landmarks.
Please review this material and return your comments no later
than January 25, 1989 so that I may have time to prepare a memo
for the P&Z.
Thank you.
,-
~I
BERRY, MOORMAN, KING & HUDSON
PROFESSIONAL COPPOI'lATION
....OHN L. KING.
THOMAS L. LOTT
DONALD D. COOK
ROBERT A. HUDSON
F"RANCIS oJ. NEWTON, .JR.
THOMAS M. SULL.IVAN
ROBERT E. MILLER
.JOHN P. REILLyt
WILLIAM c. SCHAEFERt
GEORGE R. SOKOLY
GARY O. BRUHN
SHERYl.. A. LAUGHREN
DENNIS M. MITZEL
..JAMES P. MURPHY
SCOTT..... RYNEARSON
EILEEN K. HUSBAND
BARBARA A. OaOENHOF'F
.JOHN T. PETERS. .JR.
CAROLYNE.BALSTER
HUDSON A. MEAD
....OHN.J. WILSON
600 WOODBRIDGE PLACE
DETROIT. MICHIGAN 48226
(313) 567-1000
RAYMOND H. BERRY
(1891-)959)
A. H. MOORMAN
0914.1979l
TELE:COPIER, (313J 567.1001
CABLE: BERRYMOOR
. ALSO "'O"',T"o:o 'N 00<'0
t A"SD AOM'TTII;O H! NEW VOl'lK
. A..SQ .""M'TTItO ,.. FI.O"IO",
December 27, 1988
Mr. Alan Richman
Aspen, Pitkin County Planning Office
130 South Galena street
Aspen, Colorado 81611
Dear Mr. Richman:
This letter is to confirm that I am the record owner of the
property at 309 East Hopkins Street, Aspen, Colorado, and that I
have requested that Gideon Kaufman and Joseph Wells file the
attached code amendment request on my behalf.
Please contact me if you need further clarification regarding
this matter.
JLK/dls
29
~
,-,
~7-1104 APPLICATION CONTENTS
A. 96-102 General Application Reauirements.
1. The applicant's letter is attached.
2. The street
East Hopkins Avenue.
Aspen Townsite.
address of the applicant's property is 309
The legal description is Lot C, Block 81,
3. A disclosure of ownership for the applicant's
property was submitted with the applicant's September 15, 1988
GMQS Submission (See Appendix A.)
4. A vicinity map for the applicant's property was
included in the GMQS Submission (See Appendix c.)
5. This requirement is not applicable to the proposed
Code amendment.
B. The precise wording of the proposed amendment is attached.